统考英语单项选择题答案解析
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5. ——Let me introduce myself to you. I’m Tom Smith.
——
A. What a pleasure B. It’s my pleasure
C. Pleased to meet you D. I’m very pleased
答案: C
分析：C为初次见面时固定寒暄语，表示“很高兴见到你”
7. We visited Haier Group last Sunday ,products sell well at home and abroad.
A. when B. whose C. its D. on which
答案: B
分析:考察定语从句疑问代词的用法.whose表示所属关系.
8. Closing factory meansmore workers out of work.
13. The teacher advised Joe tobefore deciding to quit school.
A. think about B. think twice C. think up D. think over
答案: B
分析:think about “考虑”,think up(an idea)”想出(主意等)”,think over(the problem) “仔细考虑(问题等)”.这三个词组均为及物词组,需接宾语.”think twice”表示三思而后行的意思，为不及物词组。
4. ——Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother？
——I don’t know,
A. so I don’t care B. nor do I care
C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also
答案: B
分析：nor放句首可以表示再次否定，但需用部分倒装形式；或是either在句尾构成再次否定，句子顺序不变。
A. to put B. put C. putting D. being put
答案: C
分析: means连接对等成分,closing与putting同为动名词,构成平衡结构.
9.Imy great achievements(成就) to the help of my beloved teachers.
A. owe B. share C. strike D. own
答案: A
分析: “owe sth to sb”表示”将谋事归功于某人”或是”欠某人谋事”
10.——When will the bus leave?
——Itvery soon.
A. is leaving B. leave C. would leave D. left
6.Afterhour and a half, we watched a(an)football match.
A. an; living B. one; living C. one; alive D. an; live
答案: D
分析：an hour/two hours /… and a half表示一个/两个/…半小时, living作形容词表示”活着的”;”alive”只做后置定语或是表语,也表示”活着的”; “live”做形容词是”现场的”意思,如a live concert(一场现场音乐会).
14. Someone called me at midnight, but he hung upI could answer it.
A. after B. before C. until D. while
12. More and more people would like to live in the countrysidethere is fresh air and lower price of housing.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
答案: B
分析:考察定语从句的疑问代词,”whenБайду номын сангаас引导表示时间的定语从句.
单项填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）。
1.When Jack arrived, he learned Maryfor almost an hour.
A. had gone B. had been away
C. had left D. had away
答案: B
分析：时间段短语（”for almost an hour”）只能修饰延续性动词或是状态。Go, leave均为瞬间动词，不能被“for almost an hour”修饰。D缺动词，句子结构不完整。
答案: A
分析: go, come, leave等动词的进行时可表示将来时.
11. Many possible meansbeen fried, butworked.
A. have; none B. has; a few C. has; none D. have; a few
答案: A
分析:mean作可数名词时表示”方法,手段”,因此动词用复数形式的”have”;根据上下文,第二空应选表示否定的”none”构成转折.
2.The ground is very wet, itlast night.
A. should have rained B．can’t have rained
C. must have rained D. shouldn’t have rained
答案: C
分析：must have done表示对过去或已完成动作的肯定推测，should (not)have done为虚拟语气，表示本（不）应该怎样。Can’t have done表示对过去或已完成动作的否定推测。
3.With himthe way, we had little trouble finding the school.
A. leading B. led C. to lead D. lead
答案: A
分析：逻辑主语Him与动词lead the way是主动关系，且with + sb后只能跟doing（表主动）或是done（表被动）的形式，因此选表示主动关系的A。
——
A. What a pleasure B. It’s my pleasure
C. Pleased to meet you D. I’m very pleased
答案: C
分析：C为初次见面时固定寒暄语，表示“很高兴见到你”
7. We visited Haier Group last Sunday ,products sell well at home and abroad.
A. when B. whose C. its D. on which
答案: B
分析:考察定语从句疑问代词的用法.whose表示所属关系.
8. Closing factory meansmore workers out of work.
13. The teacher advised Joe tobefore deciding to quit school.
A. think about B. think twice C. think up D. think over
答案: B
分析:think about “考虑”,think up(an idea)”想出(主意等)”,think over(the problem) “仔细考虑(问题等)”.这三个词组均为及物词组,需接宾语.”think twice”表示三思而后行的意思，为不及物词组。
4. ——Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother？
——I don’t know,
A. so I don’t care B. nor do I care
C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also
答案: B
分析：nor放句首可以表示再次否定，但需用部分倒装形式；或是either在句尾构成再次否定，句子顺序不变。
A. to put B. put C. putting D. being put
答案: C
分析: means连接对等成分,closing与putting同为动名词,构成平衡结构.
9.Imy great achievements(成就) to the help of my beloved teachers.
A. owe B. share C. strike D. own
答案: A
分析: “owe sth to sb”表示”将谋事归功于某人”或是”欠某人谋事”
10.——When will the bus leave?
——Itvery soon.
A. is leaving B. leave C. would leave D. left
6.Afterhour and a half, we watched a(an)football match.
A. an; living B. one; living C. one; alive D. an; live
答案: D
分析：an hour/two hours /… and a half表示一个/两个/…半小时, living作形容词表示”活着的”;”alive”只做后置定语或是表语,也表示”活着的”; “live”做形容词是”现场的”意思,如a live concert(一场现场音乐会).
14. Someone called me at midnight, but he hung upI could answer it.
A. after B. before C. until D. while
12. More and more people would like to live in the countrysidethere is fresh air and lower price of housing.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
答案: B
分析:考察定语从句的疑问代词,”whenБайду номын сангаас引导表示时间的定语从句.
单项填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）。
1.When Jack arrived, he learned Maryfor almost an hour.
A. had gone B. had been away
C. had left D. had away
答案: B
分析：时间段短语（”for almost an hour”）只能修饰延续性动词或是状态。Go, leave均为瞬间动词，不能被“for almost an hour”修饰。D缺动词，句子结构不完整。
答案: A
分析: go, come, leave等动词的进行时可表示将来时.
11. Many possible meansbeen fried, butworked.
A. have; none B. has; a few C. has; none D. have; a few
答案: A
分析:mean作可数名词时表示”方法,手段”,因此动词用复数形式的”have”;根据上下文,第二空应选表示否定的”none”构成转折.
2.The ground is very wet, itlast night.
A. should have rained B．can’t have rained
C. must have rained D. shouldn’t have rained
答案: C
分析：must have done表示对过去或已完成动作的肯定推测，should (not)have done为虚拟语气，表示本（不）应该怎样。Can’t have done表示对过去或已完成动作的否定推测。
3.With himthe way, we had little trouble finding the school.
A. leading B. led C. to lead D. lead
答案: A
分析：逻辑主语Him与动词lead the way是主动关系，且with + sb后只能跟doing（表主动）或是done（表被动）的形式，因此选表示主动关系的A。