大学英语3B及答案

注：装订线内禁止答题，装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。

东北农业大学网络教育学院 2010级春季在职专升本第1学期期末考试题签23312151 大学英语3(B闭卷)一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. The newspaper didn’t mention the ___ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity2. The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished3. He w ill agree to do what you require ____ him.A) of B) from C) to D) for4. Only under special circumstances _____ to take make-up tests.A) are freshmen permitted B) permitted are freshmenC) freshmen are permitted D) are permitted freshmen5. It i s vital that enough money ____ to fund the project.A) be collected B) must be collected C) is collected D) can be collected6. We d o not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students isa B. A. and a B. S. .A) continue B) bay C) assistance D) graduate7. In t he United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A) federal B) figure C) scientific D) service8. The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A) counting B) stripping C) elaborating D) casting9. Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A) guard B) accomplish C) roar D) endure10. This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A) boundary B) string C) spot D) zone11. Most people with low iron ____ don’t know that they have an iron deficiency.A) restores B) recovers C) reserves D) researches12. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to ____ , and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw away B) throw up C) throw in D) throw out13. James Fraser ____ tradition by using three actual American Indians as models for his creation.A) went out B) went for C) went in D) went against14. Ameri can coins honor ____ figures of the US government--- mostly famousformer presidents.A) promote B) prompt C) prominent D) professional15. The c ommittee did not ____ of the plan to build a new bridge over the river, for it will cost too much.A) prove B) approve C) disapprove D) disprove16. I ha ve no objection ____ your story again.A) to hear B) to hearing C) to having heard D) to have heard17. I wo uld appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep18. She w as complaining that the doctor was _____ too much for the treatment he was giving her.注：装订线内禁止答题，装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。

A) expending B) costing C) charging D) informing19. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, players’ personal equipment and un iforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of20. Some criminals were printing ____ dollar bills until they were arrested.A) decent B) fake C) patent D) suspicious21. Howev er, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) puzzled22. The p rice of beer ____ fro 50 cents to $ 4 per liter during the summer season.A) altered B) ranged C) separated D) differed23. The w eatherman broadcasts the ____ in temperature twice a day.A) diversion B) variation C) variety D) modification24. The t own planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. Theyexpect increased tax ____.A) efficiency B) revenues C) privileges D) validity25. With an eighty-hour-week and little enjoyment, life must have been very ____ for the nineteenth-centuryfactory workers.A) hostile B) anxious C) tedious D) obscure26. The p olice were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ____.A) vain B) vicinity C) court D) jail27. Every one should be ____ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified28. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of ____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise29. On we ekend my grandpa usually ____ a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in30. His i ntelligence and experience will enable him to ____ the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with二、阅读理解(每题10分，共4题)1. By t he Treaty of Paris of 1763, which ended the war with the French and the Indians, England gained possession of Canada and all the territory east of the Mississippi River. French influence on this continent thus came to an end; England now controlled most of North America. But the war had been long and expensive. England had many debts. George III, king of England, after consulting with his advisers, decided that the American colonists（殖民者）should help pay some of the expenses of this war. A standing English army of 10,000 men had been left in the colonies（殖民地）for protection against the Indians. The English government also felt that the colonists should share in the expenses of maintaining this army. The result was a series of measures, the Grenville Program, passed by Parliament and designed to raise money in the colonies. Some of these measures were accepted by the colonists, but one in particular, the Stamp Act, was met with great protest. The Stamp Act required that stamps, ranging in price from a few cents to almost a dollar, be placed on all newspapers, advertisements, bills of sale, wills, legal papers, etc. The Stamp Act was one of the causes of the American Revolution. It affected everyone, rich and poor alike. Some businessmen felt that the act would surely ruin their businesses.Of all the voices raised in protest to the Stamp Act, none had greater effect than that of a young lawyer from Virginia - Patrick Henry. Henry had only recently been elected to the Virginia Assembly. Yet when the注：装订线内禁止答题，装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。