高中英语模拟试题含答案

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高中英语学业水平测试强化训练模拟试题(附答案)

高中英语学业水平测试强化训练模拟试题(附答案)

高中英语学业水平测试强化训练模拟试题(附答案)一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. When I reached the park, they were ______ football.A. playingB. playedC. have playedD. had played2. She ______ the book to me, and then she left.A. gaveB. givesC. has givenD. is giving3. If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. has rained4. He ______ to the party last night because he was ill.A. didn't comeB. doesn't comeC. hasn't comeD. wouldn't come5. My mother often tells me ______ late for school.A. not to beB. not beingC. notD. being6. The teacher asked the students ______ quietly during the exam.A. workB. worked C) working D) worked7. I wish I ______ to the concert last night.A. have goneB. went C) had gone D) would go8. You ______ finish your homework before you go out.A. can B) could C) may D) might9. He ______ to bed late last night, so he felt tired this morning.A. wentB. has gone C) had gone D) goes10. We all thought that he ______ the job, but he didn't.A. will get B) got C) would get D) has got二、多项选择题(每题3分,共30分)11. Choose the correct words to complete the sentence.I ______ my keys. Can you help me find them?A. have lostB. lostC. had lostD. amlosing12. Choose the correct words to complete the sentence.If it ______ tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A. rains; willB. rains; doC. doesn't rain; won'tD. doesn't rain; don't13. Choose the correct words to complete the sentence.I wish I ______ to the concert last night. It sounded wonderful.A. have goneB. went C) had gone D) would go14. Choose the correct words to complete the sentence.The teacher asked the students ______quietly during the exam.A) working B) worked C) to work D) worked15. Choose the correct words to complete the sentence.You ______ finish your homework before you go out.A) can B) could C) may D) might三、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy cat. One day, the cat saw a mouse running across the street. 16. The cat thought to itself, "If I 17_ catch that mouse, I will have a delicious meal." So, the cat 18_ and started to chase the mouse. However, the mouse was 19_ and quickly 20_ away from the cat. In the end, the cat couldn't catch the mouse and went home empty-handed.16. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly D.loudly17. A. can B. could C. shall D. will18. A. sat B. lay C. stood D. walked19. A. slow B. lazy C. fast D. careful20. A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. crawled四、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1:Last weekend, my family and I went to the countryside for a day trip. The countryside was beautiful, with green fields and blue skies. We saw many animals, including cows, pigs, and chickens. We also saw many plants, such as tomatoes, potatoes, and apples. It was a great day, and we had a lot of fun.Questions:21. Why did the family go to the countryside?A. To visit their relatives.B. To go for a day trip.C. To buy some vegetables.D. To see their friends.22. What animals did they see in the countryside?A. Cows, pigs, and cats.B. Cows, pigs, and chickens.C. Cows, pigs, and dogs.D. Cows, pigs, and birds.Passage 2:Tom is a tall man. He is 6 feet 2 inches tall. His height is much taller than average. Tom is proud of his height. He can reach things on high shelves without a stepstool. He can also play basketball well because of his height. However, sometimes his height can be a problem. For example, when he goes to a small car, he has to bend his head down to avoid hitting it.Questions:23. How tall is Tom?A. 5 feet 2 inches.B. 6 feet 2 inches.C. 6 feet 4 inches.D. 7 feet 2 inches.24. What is Tom proud of?A. His height.B. His eyesight.C. His basketball skills.D. His ability to drive a car.五、短文改错(每题2分,共10分)Please read the following passage andcorrect the errors.Last week, my family and I went to the beach for a vacation. The weather was sunny and warm. We played games on the sand and swam in the ocean. We also had a picnic lunch. In the afternoon, we went for a walk on the pier and watched the sunset. It was a great day.Your corrected passage:____________________________________________ _____________六、翻译(每题3分,共15分)1. 请翻译以下句子:If you have any questions, you can ask the teacher.2. 请翻译以下句子:She is a good teacher, and she always helps her students.3. 请翻译以下句子:He likes to read books, especially science fiction novels.4. 请翻译以下句子:The sun sets in the west and rises in the east.5. 请翻译以下句子:You should study hard and listen carefully in class.参考答案:一、单项选择题1. A2. A3. C4. C5. A6. C7. C8. A9. A 10. C二、多项选择题11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. A三、完形填空16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A四、阅读理解21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A五、短文改错Last week, my family and I went to the beach for a vacation. The weather was sunny and warm. We played games on the sand and swam in the ocean. We also had a picnic lunch. In the afternoon, we went for a walk on the pier and watched the sunset. It was a great day.六、翻译1. 如果你有任何问题,你可以问老师。

高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试题一含解析 试题(共27页)

高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试题一含解析 试题(共27页)

2021-2021学年高中英语学业(xuéyè)程度合格性考试模拟测试题〔一〕〔含解析〕Ⅰ.情景交际(一共5小题;每一小题3分,满分是15分)阅读以下简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最正确答案,将对话补全。

1. —It’s very kind of you to see me off.— .A. No problemB. I hope to see you soonC. It’s my pleasureD. I don’t want you to leave 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考察交际用语。

A. No problem没门; B.I hope to see you soon希望很快能见到你; C. It’s my pleasure——这是我荣幸;常常用来答复感谢;D.I don’t want you to leave我不想你分开。

句意:——你真好,为我送行!——这是我的荣幸。

题干第一句是说话人表示感谢的客套话,所以答案选C项。

【点睛】在口语中常常考察It is my pleasure和with pleasure。

It is my pleasure是别人对你进展感谢时的答复语.“这是我/一件很乐意去做的事情〞。

with pleasure 用来愉快地容许对方的恳求或者邀请,意为:好的;没问题;非常愿意。

如:例1:---Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。

--- (It's) my / a pleasure.-不用谢。

例2:---Could you please do me the favor to pass the book to me? 能帮助(bāngzhù)把书递给我妈?---With pleasure.乐意效劳。

2. —Do you mind if I turn on the TV?—.Let’s watch the sports news now.A. No wayB. Go aheadC. You’d better notD. I think so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考察交际用语。

2024年高中英语新课程标准考试模拟测试题及答案

2024年高中英语新课程标准考试模拟测试题及答案

2024年高中英语新课程标准考试模拟测试题及答案一、单选题1. 高中英语课程强调对学生语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的综合培养,以下哪一项体现了思维品质?()A. 能够理解英语语篇所表达的意义B. 能够尊重世界文化的多样性C. 能够对所获取的信息进行分析、推理和判断D. 能够运用多种学习策略提高学习效率答案:C2. 根据高中英语课程标准,英语课程的性质是()。

A. 工具性B. 人文性C. 工具性和人文性的统一D. 知识性答案:C3. 以下哪种教学活动最有助于培养学生的文化意识?()A. 语法讲解B. 单词背诵C. 阅读外国文学作品并讨论文化差异D. 听力训练答案:C4. 高中英语课程的必修课程为()学分。

A. 4B. 6C. 8D. 10答案:B5. 在英语词汇教学中,以下哪种方法更符合课程标准理念?()A. 让学生死记硬背单词表B. 通过语境来教授单词C. 只讲解单词的中文意思D. 单纯强调单词的拼写答案:B6. 课程标准要求高中学生能够理解口头或书面材料中表达的观点、态度,这属于()方面的要求。

A. 语言知识B. 语言技能-听C. 语言技能-读D. 语言技能-写答案:C7. 对于英语学习评价,以下哪种说法是正确的?()A. 只需要进行期末考试评价B. 评价主体只能是教师C. 应采用多元评价方式,包括形成性评价和终结性评价D. 评价内容只包括学生的考试成绩答案:C8. 高中英语课程标准倡导的学习方式是()。

A. 自主学习、合作学习和探究学习B. 被动学习C. 单纯接受式学习D. 机械记忆学习答案:A9. 以下哪项不是英语课程标准中对语言技能-说的要求?()A. 能就熟悉的话题进行简单的交流B. 能在口语表达中恰当地使用语法和词汇C. 能读懂复杂的科技文章D. 能在交流中注意语音、语调答案:C10. 英语课程标准中的文化意识包括文化知识、文化理解和()。

A. 文化比较B. 文化模仿C. 文化排斥D. 文化忽视答案:A11. 在英语阅读教学中,教师引导学生预测文章内容,这主要是培养学生的()。

2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下册英语模拟试题(三模)附答案

2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下册英语模拟试题(三模)附答案

2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期英语模拟试题(三模)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. At an airport.C. At a cafe.2. How does the man's girlfriend feel now?A. Anxious.B. Confused.C. Annoyed.3. What's wrong with the printer?A. It's offline.B. It runs out of ink.C. It has a paper jam.4. What is the man doing?A. Giving comfort.B. Offering advice.C. Asking for help.5. What do we know about Lisa?A. She is a climbing enthusiast.B. She may refuse the invitation.C. She just had an adventure race.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2024年北京市第二次普通高中学业水平合格性考试——英语仿真模拟卷02(解析版)

2024年北京市第二次普通高中学业水平合格性考试——英语仿真模拟卷02(解析版)

2024年北京第二次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷02考生须知1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.本试卷共22页,四道大题(共100分)。

3.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

选择题必须用2B铅笔作答;非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

4.考试结束后,考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

一、听力理解(共25小题;每小题1分,共25分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)听下面十段对话或独白,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第1段材料,回答第1题。

1.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Give money to the charity.B.Go on a charity walk.C.Visit the flood victims.【答案】B【原文】W:Marco and I want to do something to help the flood victims.M:What are you going to do?W:We’re going to do a charity walk tomorrow.听第2段材料,回答第2题。

2.Why is John late for school?A.He was stuck in traffic.B.He hurt his head.C.He did a good deed.【答案】C【原文】W:John why are you late for school?M:Just now I saw a traffic accident on the road.The cyclist hurt his head very badly.I immediately called the police and hospital.听第3段材料,回答第3题。

高中英语模拟试题及答案

高中英语模拟试题及答案

高中英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Cooking dinner.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. At a bus stop.3. How much will the woman pay for the ticket?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Salesperson and customer.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a taxi.B. Call a friend.C. Stay at home.二、阅读理解(共30分)AThe Internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has connected people from all over the world. With the click of a button, we can now access news, entertainment, and educational resources.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of the Internet.B. The history of the Internet.C. The future of the Internet.7. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. Access to information.B. Global connectivity.C. Physical exercise.BIn the future, technology will continue to advance, and we can expect even more changes in our daily lives. Self-driving cars will become common, and AI will help us with tasks at home and work. The way we learn and work will also evolve, with more opportunities for remote education and employment.8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The future of technology.B. The benefits of technology.C. The drawbacks of technology.9. Which of the following is NOT a prediction for the futurementioned in the passage?A. Self-driving cars.B. AI assistance.C. Less need for education.三、完形填空(共20分)In recent years, the number of people who prefer to travel alone has increased. Solo travel offers many benefits, such as the freedom to make your own decisions and the opportunity to meet new people. However, it also has some challenges,like feeling lonely or getting lost.10. What is the main advantage of solo travel?A. Saving money.B. Meeting new people.C. Visiting famous landmarks.11. What is a potential problem for solo travelers?A. Making new friends.B. Feeling lonely.C. Finding good food.12. What does the author suggest about solo travel?A. It is always enjoyable.B. It has both pros and cons.C. It is not recommended.四、书面表达(共30分)Directions: Write an essay of 120-150 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork." You should base your essay on the outline below:- Teamwork is essential in many areas of life.- Explain the benefits of teamwork.- Give an example of teamwork in your own experience. 参考答案一、听力理解1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B二、阅读理解6. A7. C8. A9. C三、完形填空10. B 11. B 12. B四、书面表达略(考生需根据题目要求自行撰写)。

贵州省贵阳市普通高中2024年高三模拟考试英语试题(二)含解析

贵州省贵阳市普通高中2024年高三模拟考试英语试题(二)含解析

贵州省贵阳市普通高中2024年高三模拟考试英语试题(二)注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldn't feel ________. A.challenged B.challengingC.to be challenged D.having challenged2.Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office____.A.to send it to B.to sent it C.to be sent to D.to have it sent3.High-speed trains which travel through my hometown ________ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world. A.with B.againstC.at D.over4.---My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless,isn't he?---Yes,_____________he is determined to give up and start all over.A.if B.unlessC.though D.so5.Computers can do nothing.But once ______what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great deal.A.to program B.being programmedC.programmed D.having programmed6.________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A.Whatever B.WhoeverC.Whenever D.Wherever7.-- What about the two of us going downtown?-- ___________ . I hate spending time hanging around.A.That suits me fine B.Why notC.It depends on the weather D.Well, that's the last thing I will do8._____ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A.What B.ThatC.When D.Who9.It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.A.was until; when B.was until;thatC.was not until; when D.was not until; that10.It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t11.Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment.A.to encourage; where B.having encouraged; whereC.encouraging; that D.encouraged; which12.8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A.killed B.were killedC.have killed D.have been killed13.Tourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.A.that B.whereC.which D.who14.Not until they left school________how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A.they realized B.did they realizedC.the would realized D.had they realized15..---Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?.---I would have, but I _____ so busy then.A.had been B.were C.was D.would be16.As is known, only hard leads to happiness.A.work B.worksC.worked D.working17.P lease don’t make so loud noise.The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen.A.is broadcast B.is being broadcastC.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast18.—Where are you going to hang the picture?—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ hang it in the dining room.A.might B.mustC.need D.would19.____ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day.A.Get B.Having got C.Getting D.To get20.---Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A.Should you be doingB.Couldn’t you be doingC.Shouldn’t you be doingD.Will you be doing第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2024届福建省厦门市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2024届福建省厦门市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2024届福建省厦门市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.In many homes in the UK, the first person _______ has to make tea for the family.A.waking up B.to wake upC.woke up D.woken up2.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene ________ to have made it out safely.A.have thought B.are thoughtC.had thought D.were thought3.The movie c ouldn’t be more boring.I wish I ________ to it.A.had not been B.have not beenC.did not go D.have not gone4.--- I’ll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.--- Here’s the change. .A.Best wishes B.My pleasureC.Have a nice day D.Let’s call it a day5.makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A.It; what B.What; that C.What; what D.That; that6.We did have a quarrel about money last night,but now we have already_____________.A.taken up B.put upC.made up D.brought up7.The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ______ for it. A.as much twice B.much as twiceC.as twice much D.twice as much8.________ from J.K. Rowling’s book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.A.Adapting B.Having adaptedC.Adapted D.To be adapted9.Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.certainly10.People who drink and drive are ________ danger both to themselves and to others. They are in ________ danger oflosing their lives.A.the; the B.a; a C.a; / D./; /11.As a teacher, you have to _____ your method to suit the needs of slower children.A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer12.—Flight MU257 _______________ . I must be off now.—Have a nice trip.A.is being announced B.has announcedC.was announcing D.had been announced13.The debate here will be limited in two main respects,________ the time available.A.in view of B.in return forC.in addition to D.in comparison with14.I'm sorry you ______ so long, but it' ll still be some time before Jim gets back.A.wait B.waited C.had waited D.have been waiting15.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I ________ you waiting for such a long time.A.had not kept B.will not keepC.would not have kept D.have not kept16.Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A.which B.in thatC.that D.in which17.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A.prove B.implyC.demand D.predict18.Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A.until B.beforeC.when D.while19.It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A.that; where B.which; thatC.which; which D.that; which20.If it _____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A.has been repaired B.is repairedC.had been repaired D.was repaired第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2023届河北省部分高中高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题(含答案解析)

2023届河北省部分高中高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题(含答案解析)

2023届河北省部分高中高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解4Best Places to Travel in20232023is the year when travel returns in a big way.To get you started,we’ve rounded up some of the best places to travel in2023.All you need to do is pick the place that appeals to you.CopenhagenWith its fantastic houses,clean streets and colorful architecture,Copenhagen is regarded as the most livable city on the d the World Capital of Architecture for2023, Copenhagen will offer a series of major artistic events and programs sure to delight architects and design lovers.BhutanFor travelers with a sense of adventure and a love of discovery,Bhutan has always been a must-go destination.In2023,travelers can once again explore the Trans Bhutan Trail, which runs250miles from east to west,offering visits to the century-old communities along the journey.The trail spans(横跨)18major bridges and national parks and connects more than400historic and cultural sites.BordeauxThe coming years will be sporty in the historical wine region of Bordeaux in France.In 2023,the city will host the Rugby World Cup,an intense and stressful game.Beyond sports, Bordeaux is one of the favorite historical cities,with more than350structures that are either nationally or regionally listed as historical monuments.NamibiaWildlife and adventure lovers looking for a unique path in African Safari trips should head straight to Namibia in2023—this country in southern Africa is the perfect place to travel to reconnect with nature and escape the modern stresses of life.On the wildlife front, you may see lions along with giraffes and elephants.1.What is Copenhagen well-known for?A.The natural landscape.B.The adventure travel.C.Eye-catching architecture.D.Famous art designers.2.What can you visit on the Trans Bhutan Trail?A.Modern communities.B.Cultural relics.C.Historical wine regions.D.National monuments.3.Which place attracts those who want to be free from stressful city life?A.Copenhagen.B.Bhutan.C.Bordeaux.D.Namibia.In casual conversations,there is a seemingly simple question I can never answer without hesitating—“Where are you from?”I could say I am from Thailand,where I was born.Or I am from Mexico,where I spent the majority of my childhood.Or I am from the US,whose language is rooted into my life.In my mind,none of these answers are satisfying enough.After all,to be from somewhere carries expectations of understanding“your”culture and“your”home.I feel envious whenever my friends say they’re“going home”for school breaks.As a student who frequently moves,I have never seen my living space as“home”,but“shelter”, another location to stay in before I unavoidably move again.So,does this mean I do not have,and will never have,a home?I resign myself to living with this sense of sadness,until very recently.In my dorm,inside my drawer is a specially designed white bath towel that I have not used since I brought it with me from my parents’house.One day,I took it out,but stopped after smelling the soft,sweet laundry detergent(洗衣粉),the one my parents used back in Thailand.I felt my eyes water as that random smell brought my mixed emotions to the surface:sadness and nostalgia,a strong feeling of missing home.I still avoid using that towel until now because I don’t want to replace the smell of nostalgia with my newly-bought detergent.Sadly,even with this new discovery,I will still struggle when answering where I am from,and I will always feel a sense of loss in not having a physical home to“go back to”.Yet, in random moments,when a smell catches me off guard(让我猝不及防)with the memories it brings,I like to believe that the things I feel then are things people feel when they are home. And if these moments can make me smile,even with a sense of loss,what better home can I ask for?4.Why is the author unable to see his living space as“home”?A.His living places often change.B.He is unsatisfied with the place.timing reminder that we have to match our body clock with.So it seems there’s a divide between what’s likely best for our health and what may be good for the economy.Due to the economic burden and tight budget,it is not hard to guess which one will be given higher priority among policymakers this year.8.What benefit does DST bring?A.Boosting consumption.B.Lengthening daytime.C.Avoiding constant switches.D.Brightening the mornings. 9.What does the underlined word“transition”in Paragraph3mean?A.Impact.B.Exposure.C.Disorder.D.Change. 10.What does Jay think of DST?A.It helps restore energy.B.It raises health concerns.C.It is a timing reminder.D.It matches humans’body clock. 11.What will the policymakers probably do this year?A.Choose DST.B.Adopt YRST.C.Tighten the economy.D.Increase funds on healthcare.Artificial Intelligence(AI)tools have become extremely powerful,surprising even their creators.Most people have probably read a book or seen a movie about an AI or robot that has become so smart that it can take over the world.The AI in stories like these is known as AGI or Artificial General Intelligence.True AGI would be intelligent in many different areas and would be able to learn on its own.Currently,there is no real AGI.Most experts believe it will be many years before an AGI could possibly be created.Scientists have been working to improve AI models,mainly by training the models on larger and larger collections of information.Those efforts are paying off.The AI tool that has gotten the most attention recently is ChatGPT,created by the company Open AI.ChatGPT appears to be extremely intelligent,which answers quickly in perfect sentences,makes up stories and games,writes essays and much more.Another powerful model called GPT-4is also developed by the same company.GPT-4can create and explain jokes,and pass tests.The rapid progress of recent A I models worries some st week,many computer experts released a letter calling for a six-month pause in any work on AI tools stronger than GPT-4.The letter claimed AI companies were in a race to create“powerful digital minds”thatno one could“understand,predictor control”.The group behind the letter wants government s to develop laws to make sure A I tools are safe.Not all AI experts agree with the letter.Some say the letter makes today’s AI tools sound more intelligent than they really are.Others say it’s more important to worry about real problems in current AI tools rather than imaginary ones in the future.ChatGPT has caused so much excitement that many companies are likely to keep developing powerful AI tools.But the letter has sent a strong warming that many people—including leaders—will be thinking about carefully.12.Why are the book and movie mentioned in Paragraph1?A.To show the surprising power of AI.B.To clarify AI will take over the world.C.To state the threat of A I to its creators.D.To indicate an AI or robot is smart enough.13.What can be inferred about ChatGPT from Paragraph2?A.It offers practical instructions on essay-writing skills.B.It trains AI models on how to present information.C.It has difficulty in understanding jokes.D.It produces perfect language response.14.What’s the letter’s attitude to Chat GPT?A.In different.B.Favorable.C.Concerned.D.Disappointed. 15.What is the text mainly about?A.Why AI tools are beneficial to us.B.Why AI tools are accessible to the public.C.Whether AI tools are having a bright future.D.Whether AI tools are becoming too powerful.二、七选五三、完形填空四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、开放性作文46.假定你是校学生会主席李华,学生会将举行以“Enjoy Reading,Enjoy Life”为主题的校园读书分享活动。

2024届浙江省普通高中高三适应性模拟检测英语试题 附答案

2024届浙江省普通高中高三适应性模拟检测英语试题 附答案

2024届浙江省普通高中高三适应性模拟检测英语试题卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.作答选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,答案不能答在试卷上。

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A1.If you you want to buy a pair of Maestrale Re-Made ski boots and a waterproof jacket,what is the total cost?A.£500B.£825C.£850D.£8402.According to the passage,what information can we get?①The back system of the Gigawatt 60L can adjust itself to suit any back length.①The layering system of The Dawn Turn clothing ensures you to be flexible when skiing.①The Vasque Breeze boots have been updated with high-end materials that are environmentally friendly①The manufacturing process of Maestrale Re-Made ski boots is more sustainable than that of classic ones from plant-based Pebax Rnew.A.②①B.①①C.①③D.①④3.Where can you probably find the text?A.In a book reviewB.In the newspaperC.In a science magazineD.In a magazineBAll of Amazon’s US warehouse employees will once again be required to wear masks indoors beginning on Monday, whether they are vaccinated or not, the company confirmed to CNN Business on Friday.The move comes one day after Amazon (AMZN) said it would delay its office return date for corporate employees until early next year. The back-to-back announcements highlight how one of America’s largest employers is rethinking its coronavirus policies in the face of rising infections linked to the Delta variant.“In response to the concerning spread of Covid-19 variants in the US and guidance from public health authorities and our own medical experts, we are requiring face coverings indoors regardless of vaccination status,”said Kelly Nantel, an Amazon spokesperson, in a statement to CNN Business.We are monitoring the situation closely and will continue to follow local government guidance and work closely with leading medical healthcare professionals, gathering their advice and recommendations as we go forward to ensure our buildings are optimized for the safety of our teams,” Nantel said.A growing number of big companies have shifted their policies for corporate and frontline workers as the pandemic has worsened, in some cases requiring vaccinations. But for now, Amazon does not appear to be taking that step: Nantel declined to comment on whether the company is considering a vaccine mandate.Amazon (AMZN) had relaxed its mask requirement on May 24 for fully vaccinated US warehouse workers, at least in areas where local regulations did not continue to require them. More recently, Amazon (AMZN) said it would stop offering on-site Covid-19 testing by the end of July, citing the wide availability of testing and vaccines.Amazon’s business boomed during the pandemic as households and companies leaned on its various services. But the company was criticized early on in the pandemic after some workers said the company had not provided sufficient protective equipment or adequately cleaned its warehouses, leading to protests and lawsuits.4.What is the main function of paragraph 1?A.To introduce the topicB.To clarify the problemC.To explain a conceptD.To raise reader’s interest5.What do we know about the move carried out by Amazon?A.It means all of Amazon’s members will be required to wear masks indoors for the first time.B.It will come into effect on Monday,in response to the request of corporate workers.C.It implies the great impact of the Covid-19 variants on American economy.D.It regulates that those who are not vaccinated should wear masks6.Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 5and 6?A.Amazon had relaxed its mask requirement for uninfected workers.B.All companies don’t require the workers to get vaccinated.C.Amazon is still considering whether the testing should be stopped.D.Few companies attach great significance to Covid-19.7.What can we learn form the last paragraph?A.After being criticized for its lack of protective equipment,Amazon took actions at once.B.The demand for Amazon’s various services declined greatly during the pandemic.C.The pandemic blocked the development of Amazon to some extent.D.Amazon faced charges early on,for its lack of health and safety awarenessCResidents at Parkfield House Nursing Home celebrated the end of a £10,000 project with a showcase of their work with friends and family.For the past year the group, known as the Parkfield Peckers, have worked closely with artists,Glebe Primary School and creative ageing charity Equal Arts as they delved into the history of the area and those who’ve lived at the 19th Century home.Hannah Wood from charity Equal Arts said: “The exhibition at Uxbridge Civic Centre was just the icing on the cake! Going into the project,there was so much enthusiasm from the group to explore the heritage of the home, so many have their roots in the area and we were keen to capture and share their knowledge in creative ways.”There’s been a mixture of creativity with illustration, photography, portraiture, music, story-telling and collage as the group took part in weekly artist-led workshops and linked up with schoolchildren to share ideas.Glendeen Quow, manager of the Canford Healthcare-run home, is in no doubt about the project’s benefit to residents, staff and the home. She said: “It’s been a busy year and we have all loved every minute of it. It’s been a privilege to learn about our fascinating heritage and a joy to see our residents grow in confidence each week as they were introduced to the different workshops and artists. We have enjoyed strengthening our relationships with the local community, especially with the staff and children at Glebe Primary School.”Clare Sheldon, who provides Pastoral Support at Glebe Primary School, said: “The children have been proud to be a part of this project and connect with the Parkfield residents. It’s been great for them to have experience in talking to and sharing with older people, it gives them a stronger sense of understanding and compassion. This project has been a great way of exploring their own emotions and identity and we look forward to continuing our friendship with Parkfield.”8.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.The exhibition at Uxbridge Civic Centre matters most in this project.B.The exhibition can have a greatly positive influence on the project.C.The exhibition has a lot of things that can convey artists’ creativity fully.D.The exhibition aims to show different kinds of cakes.9.What can’t you appreciate in weekly artist-led workshops?A.PaintingsB.StatuesC.Fancy songsD.Touching stories10.What can we learn about the project,according to the passage?A.It’s been promoted greatly by Glebe Primary School and Parkfield House Nursing Home.B. Residents can appreciate distinct works of art in workshops monthly.C.It conveys the significance of strengthening relationships with the local community.D.Participants can have a better understanding of fascinating culture in their area11.What is Glendeen Quow’s attitude towards the project?A.NeutralB.SkepticalC.IndifferentD.AffirmativeDSearch engines have changed the way we use the Internet, putting vast sources of information just a few clicks away. But Harvard professor of psychology Line Daniel Wegner’s recent research proves that websites and the Internet are changing much more than technology itself. They are changing the way our memories function. Wegner’s latest study shows that when people have access to search engines, they remember fewer facts and less information because they know they can rely on “search” as a readily available shortcut.Wegner believes the new findings show that the Internet has become part of a transactive memory source, a method by which our brains divide information,which means you don’t have to remember everything in the world yourself. You just have to remember who knows it. Now computers and technology are becoming virtual extensions of our memory.Wegner conducted several experiments to demonstrate the phenomenon, using various forms of memory recall to test reliance on computers. In one experiment, participants demonstrated that they were more likely to think of computer terms like “Yahoo” or “Google” after being asked a set of difficult trivia questions. In another experiment, participants typed some statements into a computer and they were told the statements would be saved in specific folders. Next, they were asked to recall the statements. Finally, they were given cues to the wording and asked to name the folders where the statements were stored. The participants proved better able to recall the folder locations than the statements themselves.Wegner admits that questions remain about whether dependence on computers will affect memories negatively:“Nobody knows now what the effects of these tools are on logical thinking.” Students who have trouble remembering distinct facts, for example, may struggle to employ those facts in critical thinking. But he believes that the situation overall is beneficial, comparing dependence on computers to dependence on a mechanical hand or other prosthetic device.And even though we may not be using our memories to recall distinct facts, we are still using them to consider where the facts are located and how to access them. “We still have to remember things,” Wegner explains. “We’re just remembering a different range of things.” He believes his study will lead to further research into understanding computer dependence, and looks forward to tracing the extent of human interdependence with the computer world — pinpointing the “movable dividing line between us and our computers in cyber networks.”12.From the experiment ,when asked to provide facts that are not familiar to them, people tend to ________.A.think of specific information sourcesB.type into computer and remember themC.recall them from their deep memoriesD.link the unfamiliar facts to their experiences13.Which one can be an an example of the transactive memory?A.An actor organizes today’s schedule with his agent.B.A student asks his teacher for today’s homework.C.A husband relies on his wife to remember a relative’s birthdayD.A boss asks the staff about the performance of the previous month.14.Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Computer dependence affects our thinking capacities in other distinct fields.B.Reliance on computers does not necessarily reduce human memory.C.Computers have helped people to understand the memory system better.D.Researches should be done to reveal the side effect of computer dependence.15.Which of the following can serve as the best title?A.Wegner’s Research Has Pinpointed The Dividing LineB.Technological Networks Reshaping Our Brain FunctionsC.Human’s Memory Capability Becoming Inevitably WeakerD.Heavy Reliance On Computer For Storing More Information第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

四川省成都市城关中学高中部2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

四川省成都市城关中学高中部2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

四川省成都市城关中学高中部2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Is this house _________ he lived ten years ago.A. in whichB. the oneC. the one whereD. what参考答案:C2. The research showed beyond that smoking contributes to heart disease.A.reach B.power C.doubt D.problem参考答案:C略3. According to police _____, Mr. and Mrs. Hunt were found dead on the floor of their kitchen.A. appointmentsB. accountsC. agreementsD. assistance参考答案:B4. I can’t land a job because I do not have any work experience. But how can I gain experience if nobody wants to hire me? Isn’t it _______?A. a catch-22B. a feet of clayC. a piece of cakeD. the salt of the earth参考答案:A5. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you ______ it.A. mustn’t have doneB. wouldn’t have goneC. mightn’t have goneD. didn’t have to do参考答案:D6. — _____ , as long as it won’t take long.A. Take careB. Never mindC. Go aheadD. Don’t worry参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。

2024届上海崇明区高三一模英语试题及答案

2024届上海崇明区高三一模英语试题及答案

上海崇明区2023-2024学年第一学期高三第一次模拟考试英语(考试时间120分钟,满分140分。

请将答案填涂在答题纸上。

)I.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.In a hotel. B.In a bank. C.In a classroom. D.In a box office.2.A.18:25. B.18:55. C.19:05. D.19:15.3.A.There are different kinds of folders. B.It doesn’t matter which color she uses.C.This decision requires careful thought.D.The color shouldn’t suggest the content.4.A.He doesn’t like the man. B.He started the semester in a bad mood.C.He isn’t usually bad-tempered.D.He’ll be under great pressure next week.5.A.Find an apartment soon. B.Apply for campus housing.C.Avoid living near the campus.D.Share the place he’s renting.6.A.Their plans in the new semester. B.The items they’re going to deliver.C.Their part-time jobs in the vacation.D.The daily routines they share at school.7.A.Buy Daisy a new notebook. B.Apologize to Daisy again by phone.C.Go to see Daisy immediately.D.Leave Daisy alone for the time being.8.A.She doesn’t have a computer. B.She needs to have her computer repaired.C.She can’t understand the instructions.D.She has a doctor’s degree in computer science.9.A.He forgot to cancel the reservation. B.He doesn’t know how to get to the restaurant.C.They can go to the restaurant late at night.D.They don’t have a reservation at the restaurant.10.A.He’s willing to help run the experiment. B.He’s busy working on his own experiment.C.He can act as a subject in the experiment.D.He thinks the experiment is hard to understand.Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of them.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.高中1Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.A new educational theory. B.An innovative try at teaching.C.A diligent university student.D.A serious subject in a university.12.A.Serious subjects to write about. B.Fierce competition among students.C.Happy and cooperative learning.D.Various topics for students to vote for.13.A.Suspicious at first but positive later. B.Welcome at first but uncertain later.C.Disapproving at first but shocked later.D.Excited at first but disappointed later.Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.They are beneficial to his mind. B.They are helpful to his social relationship.C.They can boost the toy industry.D.They can attract attention to older people.15.A.They only reduce loneliness. B.They limit reasoning or thinking abilities.C.They can’t improve specific skills.D.They can’t help maintain independent living.16.A.The necessity of developing toys for older people.B.The type of toys that older people are interested in.C.Toy makers’effort to produce games for older people.D.Different views on the effects of toys on older people.Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.A ghost story. B.The bears’habits.C.A scary movie.D.The camping atmosphere.18.A.They may get lost in the dark. B.Their food may be stolen by bears.C.Bears may mistake her for food.D.There may appear ghosts in the woods.19.A.Teach her wilderness first aid skills. B.Share his rich camping experiences.C.Guide her to breathe fresh air deeply.D.Distract her attention with ghost stories.20.A.He dislikes watching movies. B.He’s fond of being exposed to nature.C.He’s got little experience in camping.D.He believes there are no bears in the woods.II.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.高中2Life May Actually Flash Before Your Eyes on DeathNew data from a scientific“accident”has suggested that life may actually flash before our eyes as we die.A team of scientists set out to measure the brainwaves of an87-year-old patient who(21)_____ (develop)epilepsy(癫痫)for many years.But during the neurological(神经学的)recording,he suffered a fatal heart attack,(22)_____(offer)an unexpected recording of a dying brain.It revealed that in the30seconds before and after,the man’s brainwaves followed the same patterns as dreaming or recalling memories.Brain activity of this sort could suggest that a final“recall of life”may occur in a person’s last moments,the team wrote in their study,(23)_____(publish) in Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience on Tuesday.Dr Ajmal Zemmar,a co-author of the study,said that what the team,then based in Vancouver, Canada,accidentally got,(24)_____(consider)the first-ever recording of a dying brain.So will we get a glimpse back at those moments(25)_____we stayed with loved ones and other happy memories?Dr Zemmar said it was impossible(26)_____(tell).“If I were to jump to the philosophical area,I would guess that if the brain did a flashback,it would probably like to remind you of good things,rather than the bad things,”he said.“But(27)_____is memorable would be different for every person.”Dr Zemmar,now a neurosurgeon at the University of Louisville,said in the30seconds(28)_____ the patient’s heart stopped supplying blood to the brain,his brainwaves followed the same patterns as when we carry out high-cognitive demanding(高认知要求的)tasks,like concentrating,dreaming or recalling memories.It continued30seconds after the patient’s heart stopped beating.“I think there’s (29)_____mysterious and spiritual about this whole near-death experience,”Dr Zemmar said.“And findings like this—it’s a moment(30)_____scientists live for.”Section BDirections:After reading the passage below,fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.advantageB.anticipatingC.digitallyD.facilitatingE.geometryF.giantG.initiatedH.painstakinglyI.potentiallyJ.reopenedK.soughtHow Digital Modeling Plays a Key Role in Restoring the Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院) It’s been more than four years since a fire damaged Notre Dame,the Catholic cathedral in Paris that’s historically drawn millions of visitors every year.Since then,people from around the world have united to support an effort,31by French President,that’s intended to have the building back open to the public by the end of next year.Teams working to restore the Gothic cathedral have32to rebuild much of the damaged sections using materials like oak wood(橡木)and stone that have stood the test of centuries.But the builders,architects and engineers do have the33of some21st century technologies,高中3including modern building information modeling(BIM)software that enables them to work with a(n) 34detailed3D digital model of the cathedral and surrounding site,backed by powerful cloud computing technology.“It allows you to really understand a lot of how a building fits together,how it’s constructed,”says Andrew Anagnost,CEO of design software35Autodesk.It has contributed technical consulting, software and financial assistance to the project since shortly after the fire.A digital model,which took more than a year to create,includes more than12,000objects.It was a complex process.Onsite workers captured the point-by-point3D36of the cathedral with laser(激光)and photo equipment.Then,others turned the data points from that process into detailed shapes and objects,down to individual building stones.That let experts see how the building shifted in the fire—important for37any stability issues—and plan out the process of reconstruction.“It’s like Mission:Impossible when they plan,”says Nicolas Mangon,VP of architecture, engineering and construction industry strategy at Autodesk.“Every little piece is done38,and with the3D model you can simulate(模拟)everything.”Even when the cathedral is39,the model may still serve important roles.Mangon says the company is currently in discussions about using it to manage aspects of the complex going forward, 40using sensors that could show the exact location of any future fires.III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Sea levels along coastlines in the United States will rise about one foot by2050,with larger increases on the East and Gulf coasts,according to a comprehensive new report by climate scientists.Oceans have already risen about one foot in the last century,as climate change melts glaciers(冰川)and ice caps around the world.But the pace is41,scientists warn,and the next30years will see the same amount of sea level rise as the previous100.The report gives the most concrete and certain sea level42ever published for the U.S.And advances in computer models and real-world information about rising seas make it possible to see the future more43than ever.Sea level rise44dramatically for different parts of the U.S.coast.The ocean is not like a bucket of water that rises at the same time as more liquid is45.Ocean46push more water into some areas than others.Ice in different regions melts at different rates.In many parts of the world, sea level rise is47because coastal land is sinking.The new report adds up all those factors to give48estimates for different parts of the U.S. The authors predict about a foot and a half of sea level rise for the Gulf Coast by2050,with particular 高中4hot spots from Texas to Mississippi,where exploitation of underground oil,gas and drinking water is causing the land to rapidly49into the rising ocean water.There are50hot spots in the Mid-Atlantic region,including Annapolis,Md.and Norfolk,Va.Overall,the East Coast is51to experience a little more than a foot of sea level rise in the next30years.Sea level rise is happening more52on the West Coast,including much of southern and western Alaska,the report finds.The authors predict about six inches of sea level rise by2050.William Sweet,a sea level rise expert with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)and one of the authors of the new report,says cities that are not yet flooded should53 now.Quickening sea level rise may require that humans54where and how we build homes, offices,roads and anything else that is better dry than wet.Right now,development in flood-prone(易发洪水的)areas is increasing,despite climate change.Beyond2050,the report makes clear that humans have a55:reduce greenhouse gas emissions and control sea level rise,or keep burning fossil fuels and face oceans that are two,three or even10feet higher than today.41.A.dying down B.paying back C.holding on D.speeding up42.A.records B.extremes C.predictions D.solutions43.A.flexibly B.clearly C.randomly D.incredibly44.A.continues B.impacts C.multiplies D.varies45.A.added B.drained C.spilt D.needed46.A.creatures B.currents C.ecosystems D.voyages47.A.stable B.crucial C.unlikely D.worse48.A.national B.regional C.apparent D.approximate49.A.dig B.turn C.collapse D.dive50.A.similar B.scenery C.distant D.diverse51.A.projected B.obliged C.permitted D.noticed52.A.sharply B.mysteriously C.unexpectedly D.slowly53.A.make sense B.take notice C.keep pace D.stay proud54.A.scheme B.cancel C.change D.delay55.A.promise B.quarrel C.choice D.protestSection BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Most teachers assign novels for students to read not write.But many teachers nationwide are not only asking students to read novels but also giving them a month to write them.高中5Yes,you read that right:one month.However,students participating in November’s National Novel Writing Month(NaNoWriMo)do not complain about being overworked.Instead,they have been known to ask,“Can we work on our novels today?”That’s because,above all,NaNoWriMo is meant to be fun.An exercise in “seat-of-your-pants”novel writing,it has almost no rules.The Office of Letters and Light is the nonprofit behind the event.It believes this carefree approach encourages writers to take imaginative risks and truly enjoy their work.Founded in1999,the adult version of the event requires only that you commit yourself to making an attempt at novel writing and submitting a novel of50,000words,no matter how good or bad they are,by the end of November.Since2005,NaNoWriMo has entered many classrooms,including those of National Writing Project teachers,through its Young Writers Program.In addition,teachers receive a classroom kit featuring a progress chart,stickers to mark word counts,and buttons for writers who cross the finish line.About1,800classrooms and45,000kids and teens participated last year.The rules for under-18 writers are the same as those for adults.But there is one important exception:young writers can pick their own“reasonable yet challenging”word length.If a student elects to write,say,18,000words and achieves this goal in a month,he or she is a winner.Awards include a“handsome winner’s certificate”and a promotional code to receive a free bound proof copy of the finished novel.The Young Writers Program also facilitates Script Frenzy,a similar scriptwriting(剧本写作) event that happens each April and challenges participants to write a100-page script in30days.While young writers work primarily as individuals,teachers are also encouraged to write along with them.56.It can be inferred that students usually_____after participating in NaNoWriMo.A.enjoy themselvesB.overload themselvesC.look courageousD.become distracted57.By“seat-of-your-pants”in paragraph2,the author means_____.A.the novel writing activity gives its participants pants as awardsB.the participants have to stick on their seats for long writing novelsC.the participants are free to write whatever novels they can imagineD.the novel writing activity needs new rules for participants to follow58.What can be learned about the rules for adolescent writers?A.They should cross the finish line before participating.B.They can lengthen the duration of their writing process.C.They can decide on their novels’word counts themselves.D.They should submit novels on their teachers’recommendation.59.The passage is mainly aimed at_____.A.explaining the objectives of an eventB.giving a general introduction to an eventC.illustrating the benefits of novel writingD.attracting teachers to join a writing program高中6高中7(B)YOUR IMPACT BEGINS TODAY Help us solve our world's most pressing challengesWithyour support,we’re driving new knowledge,working to reduce our human footprint on the planet,and inspiring a new generation of changemakers to value the natural world and help create abrighter future.100%of all donations go directly to our Explorers and programs.We’ve built a sustainable,innovative business model that allows usto invest every dollar you donate directly to our Explorers andprograms.When you support the National Geographic Society,not only are you supporting your passion for the planet,but you also help protect its wonder.You ensure our mission lives on so we cancontinue exploring the planet,saving wildlife,protecting our ocean,empowering the world’s most innovative scientists to help solve theplanet’s mysteries and challenges,and preserving our ancientheritage (遗产)for future generations.Your generous contribution will immediately go to work supportingthe things you care passionately about —not operating costs.SUPPORT OUR WORKTax-free giftsNational Geographic Society is a tax-free organization,and we rely on the generosity of donors like you to support our Explorers’work in science,exploration,education,and storytelling.Single and monthly donationsMake a gift today to helpexplore and protect our planet.By giving monthly,yourreliable support allows us torespond to the most pressingprogrammatic needs.Employer Matching Gifts Many companies have a matching gift program for employees.You give an amount and your company donates the same.Double your impact by exploring your employer’s matching giftprograms.Honor/Memorial Giving Honor a friend or loved one’s passion for science,exploration,education,and storytelling by making an unusual gift in their name.60.The above webpage is aimed at_____.A.appealing to people to preserve ancient heritageB.guiding people to invest in a sustainable businessC.attracting donations to National Geographic SocietyD.publicizing the mission of National Geographic Society61.To make your contribution twice as much,you can_____.A.support the most pressing employerB.reduce the tax attached to the donationC.make it a gift in the name of your friendD.try your company’s matching gift programs62.What can be learned about National Geographic Society?A.It needs no operating costs.B.It is dedicated to protecting nature.C.Its mission hasn’t been recognized.D.Its employees needn’t pay income tax.(C)More than three billion people rely on the ocean to make a living,most of whom are in developing countries.As the global population increases,the demand for seafood is expected to rise,too.Although ocean ecosystems are stretched to the limit by climate change,overfishing and more, studies nevertheless suggest that seafood can be expanded sustainably to meet future food demands. Success will depend on small-scale fisheries.These fisheries can be remarkably efficient.Almost everything that hand-to-mouth fisheries catch is consumed.By contrast,around20%of the fish caught by industrial ships is estimated to be wasted,mainly because of unwanted by-catch.Small fishers rarely have the right resources to expand their operations,or even to survive.If they do scale up,they might lose some of their current advantages or engage in the same harmful practices as do large commercial fisheries.Managed with care,however,small fisheries could provide win-wins for livelihoods and the environment.Most nations already have management policies for marine ecosystems that provide for small-scale fisheries.But small-scale fishers’rights to access are often poorly defined,ineffectively enforced or unfairly distributed(分配).Government subsidies(补贴)also require reform.One estimate found that large-scale fishers receive about3.5times more subsidies than small-scale fishers do. Instead,subsidies and other funds should be directed towards small-scale fishers to let them expand their access to markets,while keeping them from adopting the negative practices of large-scale operations.The total global loss and waste from fisheries is estimated at between30%and35%annually primarily due to a lack of technology,good manufacturing practices,and infrastructure such as decent roads and cold storage.Public and private investment in cold-storage facilities and processing 高中8equipment could help.One promising strategy is to pair international or national funding with direct contracts for feeding programmes linked to schools,hospitals and similar facilities.Such arrangements would provide small fisheries with large,consistent markets and storage infrastructure that boosts local consumption and does not incentivize(刺激)overfishing.Moreover,simple incentive programmes could be conducted by funders,managers and local governments trying to promote sustainable fisheries.For example,local markets could display a rating system for individual fishers or small fisheries.This could include various elements of sustainability other than environmental ones—such as providing information on the type of fishing equipment, location of the catch and freshness.Promoting the rating as a social responsibility concept would inform consumers of the need to support sustainable fisheries.Anyway,only joint problem-solving efforts can deliver seafood protein,sustainably,to a world that increasingly needs it.63.The passage mainly tells us that_____.A.small fisheries can help the world if managed with careB.the global demand for seafood is increasing dramaticallyC.small-scale fisheries need to be commercialised urgentlyD.people in developing countries are more reliable on fishing64.Small-scale fisheries are more efficient because_____.A.what they catch is hardly wastedB.their by-catch accounts for a larger shareC.they catch fish by industrial meansD.their operation is limited within a small area65.What can be inferred about small fisheries’current situation?A.They gain no support from governments.B.They are expanding to meet local demands.C.They have little access to good resources.D.They impact marine ecosystems negatively.66.To promote sustainable fisheries,which of the following is one of the author’s suggestions?A.To initiate a rating system for small fishers to evaluate the local markets.B.To provide technology for small fisheries to boost their fishing efficiency.C.To inspire a sense of social responsibility in large-scale fishers and consumers.D.To facilitate direct cooperation between small fisheries and feeding programmes.Section CDirections:Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.高中9A.Here we show how this work translates to humans.B.Many college students experience irregular and insufficient sleep.C.The study evaluated more than600first-year students across five studies at three universities.D.Most surprising to me was that no matter what we did to make the effect go away,it persisted.E.The results are available in the Feb.13issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy ofSciences.F.Total nightly sleep is a potentially important and underappreciated behavior supportingacademic achievement.Nightly Sleep Is Key to Student SuccessFor young adults,college is a time of transition.It may be the first time students have the freedom to determine how to spend their time,but this freedom comes with competing interests from academics, social events and even sleep.A multi-institutional team of researchers conducted the first study to evaluate how the duration of nightly sleep early in the semester affects first year college students’end-of-semester grade point average(GPA).Using sleep trackers,they found that students on average sleep6.5hours a night,but negative outcomes built up when students received less than six hours of sleep a night.67 David Creswell,the William S.Dietrich II Professor in Psychology and Neuroscience at the Dietrich College of Humanities and Social Sciences,led a team of researchers to evaluate the relationship between sleep and GPA.“Animal studies have shown how critical sleep is for learning and memory,”said Creswell.“68The less nightly sleep a first-year college student gets at the beginning of the school term predicts lower GPA at the end of the ck of sleep may be hurting students’ability to learn in their college classrooms.”69The researchers found that students who receive less than six hours of sleep experienced a pronounced decline in academic performance.In addition,each hour of sleep lost corresponded to(相对应)a0.07decrease in end-of-term GPA.“Once you start dropping below six hours,you are starting to add massive sleep debt that can harm a student’s health and study habits,damaging the whole system,”said Creswell.“70”“A popular belief among college students is valuing studying more or partying more over nightly sleep,”said Creswell.“Our work here suggests that there are potentially real costs to reducing your nightly sleep on your ability to learn and achieve in college.There’s real value in budgeting for the importance of nightly sleep.”高中10IV.Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more e your own words as far as possible.71.Call a Physical TherapistYou get up from the sofa and-ow!Back pain takes your breath away.Do you reach for the pain pills?No!Call a physical therapist instead!More and more,physical therapy,or PT,is a common go-to for treating aches and pains.A physical therapist can treat almost any injury to give a patient a better quality of life.When it comes to treatment,one size does not fit all.A physical therapist personalizes a treatment plan based on their observations and the patient’s concerns.The goal is to help injured or ill people improve movement and manage pain,so they can live life to the fullest.These therapists work with patients who suffer from back or neck injuries.They help people recover from broken bones and surgeries as well as work-or sports-related injuries.Physical therapists also teach people how to stay in shape and prevent further injuries.Their hands-on(动手的)therapy includes strengthening or stretching exercises,ice or heat and more.No one can become a physical therapist without getting a doctor of physical therapy degree.After completing it,a person must pass a professional license exam before beginning to practice.Further, being a physical therapist can be mentally and physically draining because of the hands-on, personalized patient care required.A successful physical therapist needs to have great communication skills and an eye for detail.They should also be creative problem solvers as well as resourceful.For those looking for a satisfying career,PT is one to consider.The demand for the profession is growing faster than that of many other careers.Private clinics and hospitals hire physical therapists. Sports facilities and professional sports teams also employ them.Therapists may work in skilled nursing facilities or visit patients in their own homes.If someone wants to see the world,they may want to become a travel physical therapist.V.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.72.这个保安负责又睿智,让公司避免了损失。

2024年河南省普通高中招生第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

2024年河南省普通高中招生第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

2024年河南省普通高中招生第一次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1.Where does John’s pen friend liveA.New York. B.Tokyo. C.Beijing.( )2.Whose gift is itA.It’s Jane’s. B.It’s Carla’s. C.It’s Mike’s.( )3.What does the man think of the shark in the cartoon A.Friendly. B.Clever. C.Funny.( )4.Why does the man make the telephone callA.To book a ticket. B.To find a job. C.To ask for information. ( )5.How did Jim get to school this morningA.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6.What does the man want to buyA.A picture. B.A light. C.A book.( )7.How much will the man payA.60 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.80 dollars.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

全国高三高中英语高考模拟带答案解析

全国高三高中英语高考模拟带答案解析

全国高三高中英语高考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ______ all of us will neverforget.A.that B.OneC.it D.what2.Tom’s most positive quality is _____ he’s very outgoing.A.that B.whyC.how D.whether3.No one knows for certain how the first Americans arrived in _____ is now the United States.A.which B.whatC.where D.why4.Facebook is a place where you can share _________is going on in your life with friends.A.how B.whetherC.who D.what5.Home is ________ somebody notices when you are no longer there.A.that B.whenC.how D.where6.You should be grateful to your employees, because you wouldn't be________you are now without them. A.why B.howC.where D.which7.—Don’t you believe me?—_____, I will believe ______you say.A.No; whatever B.Yes, no matter whatC.No; no matter what D.Yes, whatever8.Sorry I’m so late, but you cannot imagine _______ great trouble I took to find your house.A.what B.howC.which D.why9.I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he doesC.how it is D.what it is10.I am busy with my work, so I will give my ticket for the concert to _______ wants to enjoy it. A.anyone B.whoeverC.those D.whomever二、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon.The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly. It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed, he adds.Mr. Stapleton says safety was the company's main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors ( 交叠式旋翼 )to power the vehicle.The company is testing a full-size prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams.In New Zealand, the Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a full-size prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour.Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack “is built around safety from the start. In his words, reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula One racing car.”The Jetpack uses a gasoline-powered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute (降落伞) that can be used should there be an emergency. “It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves both the aircraft and the pilot,” he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon.(1)We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike .A. can hardly get in and out of small spaces quicklyB. can fly for over 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters highC. has been used by the police and emergency rescue teamsD. can be transported quickly after being folded and packed(2)The writer uses the example of For One racing car to show that .A. the Jetpack is very safe and reliableB. the engine of the Jetpack is powerfulC. the actual structure of the Jetpack is uniqueD. the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height(3)The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer s to.A. the jet streamB. the engineC. the JetpackD. the parachute (4)What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?A. To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.B. To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles.C. To show the differences between two flying vehicles.D. To advertise the two personalflying vehicles.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文为说明文,主要讲述一种个人飞行工具很快就会应用于现实。

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Weeklypractice 1第二部分阅读理解( 共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThanks for signing up for the 2014 Black Friday Turkey Trot! This email will provide some basics about the race and some great n ews!First, your race packet (参赛物品包 )is ready and can be picked up at the Fleet Feet Sports Tulsa location you ' ve specified during registration. Hours for pickup.Tuesday, 10 am to 8 pm (Fleet Feet Kin gs Poi nt) Tuesday, 10 am to 7 pm (Fleet Feet Blue Dome)Wedn esday, 10 am to 5 pm (both stores, clos ing early for Than ksgiv ing)Packets can also be picked up on the race day at BOK Cen ter, begi nning at 8:30 am. Race Start Times1) 5 mile, 8:30 am 2) 1 mile fun run, 9:30 amParkingThere is surface parking to the east of the BOK Center, and some surface parking to the west of the Convention Cen ter. Many lots will be pay-lots. Please pay atte nti on to the sig ns. We suggest arrivi ng early to find park ing. Raci ng Timi ngThe 5 km run will be timed using the BIB-TAG system. Your race number will have a timing device attached to the back of the race number; don' t remove or bend this device. Simply wear the Bib on the front of your body on theoutside of your clothi ng so it is visible and facing forward. You donthe Bib, whith^ d itoDostubie.The Turkey Trot is also a kick- off event for our weekend long “ FITNATIC ” -cw e batetoohave a hugenumber of events and specials all weekend. For more information, please visit .See you on Friday.21. Where should a runner go to pick up his packet at 8:30 am on Friday?A. Kings Poi nt.B. Con ve ntion Ce nter. 22. How long will the FITNATIC celebration last? A. Seven days.B. Five days23. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To attract sports fans to apply for the activity.B. To inform the race participa nts of the activity.C. To describe details related to the activity.D. To collect money for the park in g-lots.BMore than 2.25 billion cups of coffee are drunk throughout the world each day, and it' s likelybitter. Now, a new study suggests that coffee fans can make their drink sweeter by changing the color of their cups.Researchers from Oxford set out to prove whether the claim that coffee drunk from a white cup tastes biter was true. They used 36 volun teers and three differe nt colored cups---blue, white and tran spare nt glass--- to exam ine the claim.In one experime nt, the white cup in creased the inten sity ( 浓度)of the coffee taste relative to the tran spare nt cup. The n, in a sec ond experime nt, coffee drunk from the white cup was found to taste less sweet whe n compared to the other colored cups, while the blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest.The scientists believe that the color brown may be associated with bitterness, and coffee in a white cup appearsC. Blue Dome C. Two daysD. BOK Center D. One day.the brownest.“Our study clearly shows that the color of a cup does influence our sense of the coffee taste, George Doorn, wrote in an article for The Conversation . “The effect of the color of the cup on the taste of the coffee reported here suggests that cafe owners shoul d carefully consider the color of their cups,” he said.effects may spell the difference between a one- time purchase and a return customer.”Actually, the idea that color can change the food and drink taste came out many years ago. A study published last year reported that red, strawberry-flavored cake served on a white plate was rated as 10 percent sweeter than the same food presented on a black plate.A. coffee in a white cup tastes sweeter than that in a transparent glassB. over 2 billion cups of sweet coffee are drunk worldwide each year.C. Dr. George Doorn wrote an article about making conversations.D. the idea that color could affect the taste of drink is not new.We should feel grateful in our heart when we accept anything others sacrifice for us. However, we often unconsciously do the opposite, which may not be regarded as returning kindness with ingratitude, but have the equal power to harm each other. In particular, the closer the relationship is, the more determined we are.Jennifer, my friend Randy's mother, is already over 70, poor eyesight and weak legs. But due to her character,she chose to live alone in the suburbs. No matter how busily Randy works, he would go there to visit her once or twice every week.That day as soon as he parked his car, Randy smelt the delicious smell of meat coming from her mother His mother said,“ Your birthday is coming next week, so I' m prepar 猪蹄)OfOrtyriters ( ” Seeing thesteaming delicious trotters, he couldn't help complaining,“I don 't like these things at all, so fatty.On his way back, he called me, saying that he felt sorry. In fact, he longed to thank his mother and eat up that bowl of trotters. But he felt sorry that it took her too much time and energy. If he didn't stop hafraid the same thing would continue. He would rather not eat trotters any more than have his mother overwork. I understand how he felt exactly. Each of us has done like that. Because of feeling sorry for others s 'acrifice, we purposely harden our heart against accepting others' favor and even criticize them severely in order to frighten thgoodness away and make them never do that again.This method may work, but it will hurt each other's feelings. It 's not wrong logically, but we alwaysanother sound deep in our heart: because we ' reafraid we can ' repay them, we ' reunwilling to shoulder others ' goodness. Sowe reduce its value and refuse it severely. But to destroy others ' goodness is also to deny28. Randy refuse to eat the pork trotters his mother cooked because __ .The24. The passage is mainly about ____ .A. the popularity of sweet coffee. C. the effect of cup color on coffee25. In which cup will coffee taste the sweetest?A. A white cup.B. A blue cup. 26. Caf e owners should consider their cups A. reduce the daily expensesC. appeal to more customers27. We learn from the passage that ____ .B. an experiment made in Oxford. D '. ussteafsutletips on how to make coffee.C. A transparent cupD. A brown cup' color in order to _______ .B. show their taste in coffee D. make their caf diffe e rent.A. he disliked them at allC. they weren 't his favorite taste29. Randy telephoned the author to ____ .A. express his apology to his mother C. apologize for his rudeness30. According to the author, we sometimes sayB. they were really very fatty.D. he didn 't want her to overwork. B. complain about his mother D. ask for a bowl of trotters.“no ” to others ' favor so thatA. they can be frightened awayB. they won ' t continue doing thatC. we needn ' t repay them laterD. we won ' t feel sorry for their sacrifice31. In the last paragraph, the author implies that we should __ .A. refuse others ' favor immediatelyB. deal with others ' favor wiselyC. repay others ' good ness activelyD. shoulder others ' good ness completely.DFor a while, I wrote a “ Tuesdayip ”n my blog . It was about easy week-night dinners, organizing parties or perhaps finding time out for friends.About a year ago, I ran out of tips.The truth? As a busy working mom with five busy kids, I probably do have a few tips to share. But honestly, the bar is set pretty low--- on a recent day when I was walking our dog, a stranger who knew I had five kids said, You have a dog, too?! And it even looks like you shower ed today! ” Yes, it ' s true, I shower. Not every day, but most days. See, I ' m tell ing the truth. Hon estly, in this cold win ter, I ' m probably tak ing a shower more to wclea n up.Other funny truths? I ' m tired. In fact, for the past year, h too tired to type up aBybupdate on our life herein Lyons Den .It ' s hard to arrange a career with all these kids. Although folks just believe that it must be so much easier now since all the kids are in school, I ' m here to tell you, inot. When I'get h o tme from'worteallyI ' m often tearfully greeted by five kids and five homework folders filled with math facts, invitations, notices and artwork.All those happy smiling faces I share on Facebook are real. We are a happy family---thank God for that! But we' re not always smiling, and even in those rare best times when I can get all five kids looking at the camera, the odds would be that one of them isn' t wearing underwear, one is 捏ir)chnigeone behind the scenes and one isjust perfectly pronouncing “ Damn!"So, less perfectly -posed pictures, but more telling the truth. Even if only on Tuesday.32. It seems that the author ' s life used to be ____ .A. tiri ngB. busyC. relax ingD. funny33. Which of the following is true about the author?A. She can ' t get along well with her neighbors.B. She ' s living a happy life with her familyC. She likes to have a shower every day.D. She has already closed her blog now.34. Which of the followi ng words can best take the place of the word odds?A. an swers.B. cha nces.C. soluti onsD. ways.35. The passage mainly talks about ____ .A. the happ in ess of a work ing motherB. the worry of a work ing motherC. the hardship of a worki ng motherD. the bittersweet of a worki ng mother第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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