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心理学专业英语词汇

心理学专业英语词汇

心理学专业英语词汇这是一篇关于心理学专业英语词汇的文章,主要介绍了一些常用的心理学术语的英文表达和中文解释,以及一些相关的例句和知识点。

文章使用了表格的形式,便于读者查阅和记忆。

文章分为以下几个部分:1. 心理学基本概念1.1 心理学的定义和分支英文中文例句psychology 心理学Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. 心理学是行为与心理过程的科学研究。

psychologist 心理学家Psychologists use scientific methods to observe, describe, predict, and explain human behavior and mental processes. 心理学家运用科学方法来观察、描述、预测和解释人类的行为和心理过程。

cognitive psychology 认知心理学Cognitive psychology is the branch of psychology that studies mentalprocesses such as perception, memory, thinking, reasoning, andproblem-solving. 认知心理学是心理学的一个分支,研究感知、记忆、思维、推理和问题解决等心理过程。

developmental psychology 发展心理学Developmental psychology is the branch of psychology that studies how people change over the lifespan, from conception to death. 发展心理学是心理学的一个分支,研究人们从受精到死亡的整个生命历程中的变化。

social psychology 社会心理学Social psychology is the branch of psychology that studies how people interact with others, how they influence and are influenced by theirsocial environment, and how they form attitudes and behaviors. 社会心理学是心理学的一个分支,研究人们如何与他人互动,如何受到并影响他们的社会环境,以及如何形成态度和行为。

(完整版)心理学专业英语复习资料

(完整版)心理学专业英语复习资料

心理学专业英语复习资料I. Translate the Following English Phrases into Chinese1. Research Methods 研究方法2. Psychophysics 心理物理学3. Theories of Learning 学习理论4. Social Cognition 社会认知5.Personality Test 人格测试6. Extraneous Variable 无关变量7. Longitudinal Study 纵向研究8. Crystallized Intelligence 晶体智力9. Motor control 运动控制10. Corpus Callosum 胼胝体11. Group Thinking 群体思维12. Social Loafing 社会懈怠13. Social Exchange 社会交换14. Social Approval 社会赞许15. Diffusion of Responsibility 责任分散16. Recency Effec 近因效应17.Trace Decay 痕迹消退18. Retrograde Amnesia 倒摄遗忘19. Social Support 社会支持20. Self-efficacy 自我效能21. Case Study 个案研究II. Translate the Following Chinese Word Groups into English1. 机能主义functionalism2. 自我实现self—actualization3.一般规律研究法nomothetic method4. 分层抽样stratified sampling5. 外在信度external reliability6. 选择性注意selective attention7. 知觉恒常性perceptual constancy8. 自我概念self concept9. 液体智力fluid intelligence10. 安全型依恋secure attachment11. 性别图示gender schema12. 亲社会行为pro social behavior13. 从众实验conformity experiment14. 头脑风暴brain storming15. 社会助长social facilitation16. 旁观者效应bystander effect17. 标准差standard deviation18. 柱状图bar chart19. 正态分布normal distribution20. 临界值critical value21. 知觉适应perceptual adaptationIII. Multiple Choices1. Like Carl Rogers, I believe people choose to live more creative and meaningful lives. My name isa. Wertheimer.b. Washburn.c. Skinner.d. Maslow.2. The goals of psychology are toa. develop effective methods of psychotherapy.b. describe, predict, understand, and control behavior.c. explain the functioning of the human mind.d. compare, analyze, and control human behavior.3. The "father" of psychology and founder of the first psychological laboratory wasa. Wilhelm Wundt.b. Sigmund Freud.c. John B. Watson.d. B. F. Skinner.4. You see a psychologist and tell her that you are feeling depressed. She talks to you about the goals you have for yourself, about your image of yourself, and about the choices that you make in your life and that you could make in your life. This psychologist would probably belong to the __________ school of psychology.a. humanisticb. psychodynamicc. behavioristicd. Gestalt5. Biopsychologistsa. limit the scope of their study to animals.b. are concerned with self-actualization and free will.c. stress the unconscious aspect of behavior.d. attempt to explain behavior in terms of biological or physical mechanisms.6. In a study of effects of alcohol on driving ability, the control group should be givena. a high dosage of alcohol.b. one-half the dosage given the experimental group.c. a driving test before and after drinking alcohol.d. no alcohol at all.7.The phrase "a theory must also be falsifiable" meansa. researchers misrepresent their data.b. a theory must be defined so it can be disconfirmed.c. theories are a rich array of observations regarding behavior but with few facts to support them.d. nothing.8. A common method for selecting representative samples is to select thema. randomly from the larger population.b. strictly from volunteers.c. by threatening or coercing institutionalized populations.d. from confidential lists of mail order firms.9. The chief function of the control group in an experiment is that ita. allows mathematical relationships to be established.b. provides a point of reference against which the behavior of the experimental group can be compared.c. balances the experiment to eliminate all extraneous variables.d. is not really necessary.10. Which of the following best describes a double-blind experimental procedure?a. All subjects get the experimental procedure.b. Half the subjects get the experimental procedure, half the placebo; which they receive is known only to the experimenter.c. Half the subjects get the experimental procedure, half the placebo; which they receive is not known to subjects or experimenters.d. All subjects get the control procedure.11. A simple experiment has two groups of subjects calleda. the dependent group and the independent group.b. the extraneous group and the independent group.c. the before group and the after group.d. the control group and the experimental group.12. One of the limitations of the survey method isa. observer bias.b. that it sets up an artificial situation.c. that replies may not be accurate.d. the self-fulfilling prophecy.13. To replicate an experiment means toa. use control groups and experimental groups.b. use statistics to determine the effect of chance.c. control for the effects of extraneous variables.d. repeat the experiment using either identical or improved research methods.14. Information picked up by the body's receptor cells is termeda. cognitionb. perception.c. adaptation.d. sensation.15. The incoming flow of information from our sensory systems is referred to asa. sensation.b. perception.c. adaptation.d. cognition.16. A researcher presents two lights of varying brightness to a subject who is asked to respond "same" or "different" by comparing their intensities. The researcher is seeking thea. just noticeable difference.b. absolute threshold.c. subliminal threshold.d. minimal threshold.17. Film is to camera as __________ is to eye.a. retinab. irisc. lensd. pupil18. Black and white vision with greatest sensitivity under low levels of illumination describes the function ofa. the cones.b. the visual pigments.c. the rods.d. the phosphenes.19. Unpleasant stimuli may raise the threshold for recognition. This phenomenon is calleda. aversive stimulation.b. absolute threshold.c. perceptual defense.d. unconscious guard.20. When infants are placed in the middle of a visual cliff, they usuallya. remain still.b. move to the shallow side of the apparatus.c. move to the deep side of the apparatus.d. approach their mothers when called, whether that requires moving to the shallow or deep side.21.The fact that objects that are near each other tend to be grouped together is known asa. closure.b. continuation.c. similarity.d. nearness.22. An ability to "read" another person's mind is termeda. clairvoyance.b. telepathy.c. precognition.d. psychokinesis.23. The fact that infants will often crawl off tables or beds shows thata. depth perception is completely learned.b. human depth perception emerges at about 4 months of age.c. integration of depth perception with motor skills has not yet been accomplished.d. depth perception is completely innate.24. Sensations are organized into meaningful perceptions bya. perceptual constancies.b. localization of meaning.c. perceptual grouping (Gestalt) principles.d. sensory adaptation.25. The analysis of information starting with features and building into a complete perception is known asa. perceptual expectancy.b. top-down processing.c. bottom-up processing.d. Gregory's phenomenon.26.One recommended way for parents to handle problems of occasional bed wetting in children is toa. limit the amount of water they drink in the evening.b. punish them for "wet" nights.c. wake them up during the night to use the toilet.d. consider medication or psychotherapy.27. Teachers, peers, and adults outside the home become important in shaping attitudes toward oneself in Erikson's stage ofa. trust versus mistrust.b. initiative versus guilt.c. industry versus inferiority.d. integrity versus despair.28. With aging there is a decline of __________ intelligence, but not of __________ intelligence.a. fluid; fixedb. fixed; fluidc. fluid; crystallizedd. crystallized; fluid29. The single most important thing you might do for a dying person is toa. avoid disturbing that person by not mentioning death.b. allow that person to talk about death with you.c. tell that person about the stages of dying.d. keep your visits short and infrequent in order to avoid tiring that person.30. The five-factor model of personality includesa. social interactionism.b. neuroticism.c. agreeableness.d. sense of humor.31. An adjective checklist would most likely be used by aa. psychodynamic therapist.b. behaviorist.c. humanistic therapist.d. trait theorist.32. Jung believed that there are basic universal concepts in all people regardless of culture calleda. persona.b. collective consciousness.c. archetypes.d. mandalas.33. Behaviorists are to the external environment as humanists are toa. stress.b. personal growth.c. humankind.d. internal conflicts.34. Self-actualization refers toa. a tendency that causes human personality problems.b. what it is that makes certain men and women famous.c. anyone who is making full use of his or her potentials.d. the requirements necessary for becoming famous, academically distinguished, or rich.35. If you were asked to describe the personality of your best friend, and you said she was optimistic, reserved, and friendly, you would be using the __________ approach.a. psychodynamicb. analyticalc. humanisticd. trait36. The halo effect refers toa. the technique in which the frequency of various behaviors is recorded.b. the use of ambiguous or unstructured stimuli.c. the process of admitting experience into consciousness.d. the tendency to generalize a favorable or unfavorable first impression to unrelated details of personality.37.A truck gets stuck under a bridge. Several tow-trucks are unable to pull it out. At last a little boy walks up and asks the red-faced adults trying to free the truck why they haven't let the air out of the truck's tires. Their oversight was due toa. divergent thinking.b. cognitive style.c. synesthesia.d. fixation.38. __________ thinking goes from specific facts to general principles.a. Deductiveb. Inductivec. Divergentd. Convergent39. In most anxiety disorders, the person's distress isa. focused on a specific situation.b. related to ordinary life stresses.c. greatly out of proportion to the situation.d. based on a physical cause.40. The antisocial personalitya. avoids other people as much as possible.b. is relatively easy to treat effectively by psychotherapy.c. tends to be selfish and lacking remorse.d. usually gives a bad first impression.41. One who is quite concerned with orderliness, perfectionism, and a rigid routine might be classified as a(n) __________ personality.a. histrionicb. obsessive-compulsivec. schizoidd. avoidant42.In psychoanalysis, patients avoid talking about certain subjects. This is calleda. avoidance.b. transference.c. analysis.d. resistance.43. In psychoanalysis, an emotional attachment to the therapist that symbolically represents other important relationships is calleda. resistance.b. transference.c. identification.d. empathy.44. In aversion therapy a person __________ to associate a strong aversion with an undesirable habit.a. knowsb. learnsc. wantsd. hopes45. Behavior modification involvesa. applying non-directive techniques such as unconditional positive regard to clients.b. psychoanalytic approaches to specific behavior disturbances.c. the use of learning principles to change behavior.d. the use of insight therapy to change upsetting thoughts and beliefs.46. A cognitive therapist is concerned primarily with helping clients change theira. thinking patterns.b. behaviors.c. life-styles.d. habits.47.__________ is best known for his research on conformity.a. Aschb. Rubinc. Schachterd. Zimbardo48. Solomon Asch's classic experiment (in which subjects judged a standard line and comparison lines) was arranged to test the limits ofa. social perception.b. indoctrination.c. coercive power.d. conformity.49. Aggression is best defined asa. hostility.b. anger.c. any action carried out with the intent of harming another person.d. none of these50. Which of the following is the longest stage of grieving for most people?a. shockb. angerc. depressiond. agitation51. Which of the following is NOT part of the definition of psychology?A) scienceB) therapyC) behaviorD) mental process52.The term psychopathology refers toA) the study of psychology.B) study of psychological disorders.C) the distinction between psychologists and psychiatrists.D) the focus of counseling psychology.53. In which area of psychology would a researcher interested in how individuals persist to attain a difficult goal (like graduating from college) most likely specialize?A) motivation and emotionB) physiological psychologyC) social psychologyD) community psychology54. A psychologist who focused on the ways in which people's family background related to their current functioning would be associated with which psychological approach?A) the behavioral approachB) the psychodynamic approachC) the humanistic approachD) the cognitive approach55. The researcher most associated with functionalism isA) William James.B) Wilhelm Wundt.C) Charles Darwin.D) E. B. Titchener.56. A psychologist is attempting to understand why certain physical characteristics are rated as attractive. The psychologist explains that certain characteristics have been historically adaptive, and thus are considered attractive. This explanation is consistent with which of the following approaches?A) the sociocultural approachB) the humanistic approachC) the cognitive approachD) the evolutionary approach57. Which approach would explain depression in terms of disordered thinking?A) the humanistic approachB) the evolutionary approachC) the cognitive approachD) the sociocultural approach58. Which of the following would a sociocultural psychologist be likely to study?A) the impact of media messages on women's body imageB) the way in which neurotransmitters are implicated in the development of eating disordersC) the impact of thinking patterns on weight managementD) the benefits of exercise in preventing obesity59. Why is psychology considered a science?A) It focuses on internal mental processes.B) It classifies mental disorders.C) It focuses on observation, drawing conclusions, and prediction.D) It focuses on behavior.60. Why is it important to study positive psychology?A) Psychologists are only interested in the experiences of healthy persons.B) We get a fuller understanding of human experience by focusing on both positive and negativeaspects of life.C) Negative experiences in people's lives tell us little about people's mental processes.D) Psychology has been too focused on the negativeIV. Blank filling1.The perspective that focuses on how perception is organized is called psychology.2.A(n) is a broad explanation and prediction concerning a phenomenon of interest.3.The variable is expected to change as a result of the experimenter's manipulation.4.Bill refuses to leave his house because he knows spiders live outside. Bill is most clearlysuffering from a .5.Learned _______ may develop when a person is repeatedly exposed to negative events overwhich he/she has no control.6.Troublesome thoughts that cause a person to engage in ritualistic behaviors are called________.7.Psychologists consider deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressful behaviors to be______.8.Ken is impulsive, reckless, and shows no remorse when he hurts other people. He is often introuble with the law. Kevin is most likely to be diagnosed with _______ personality disorder.9.The researcher known as the "father of modern psychology" was Wilhelm _______.10.Asking someone to think about their conscious experience while listening to poetry wouldbe an example of _______.11.The field of psychology that is interested in workplace behavior is called Industrial and___________ psychology.12.________ is a statistic that measures the strength of the relationship between two variables.13.In a set of data, the number that occurs most often is called the ______.14.In a set of data, the average score is called the _______.15.A study that collects data from participants over a period of time is known as a(n) ______.16.The variable that a researcher manipulates is called the _______ variable.17._______statistics are used to test a hypothesis.18.A mental framework for how a person will think about something is called a ______.19.Rapid skeletal and sexual development that begins to occur around ages nine to eleven iscalled _______.20.A generalization about a group that does not take into account differences among membersof that group is called a(n) ________.21.Feeling the same way as another, or putting yourself in someone else's shoes, is called______.22.Feelings or opinions about people, objects, and ideas are called _______.23.When you saw a movie in a crowded theater you found yourself laughing out loud witheveryone else. When you saw it at home, though, you still found it funny but didn't laugh as much. This is an example of ________ contagion.24.When Carlos first sat next to Brenda in class he didn't think much of her. After sitting nextto her every day for a month he really likes her. This is best explained by the ________ effect.V.True or false (10 points, 1 point each)1 Positive psychology is not interested in the negative things that happen in people's lives.A) True2 The behavioral approach is interested in the ways that individuals from different cultures behave.A) TrueB) False3. Developmental psychologists focus solely on the development of children.A) TrueB) False4. Psychologists study behavior and mental processes.A) TrueB) False5. Meta-analysis examines many studies to draw a conclusion about an effect.A) TrueB) False6. The 50th percentile is the same as the median.A) TrueB) False7. The standard deviation is a measure of central tendency.A) TrueB) False8. Variables can only have one operational definition.A) TrueB) False9. The scores for 5 participants are 3, 2, 6, 3, and 7. The range is 4.A) TrueB) False10. In correlational research, variables are not manipulated by the researcher.A) TrueB) False11. The placebo effect refers to experimenter bias influencing the behavior of participants.A) TrueB) FalseCarol and Armando work together, go to school together, and socialize together. Carol notices that Armando is always on time to work and class and is never late when they make plans. One day, Armando is late to class. It is likely that Carol would make an external attribution about Armando's lateness.A) TrueB) False12. Violence in movies and television has no effect on people's levels of aggression.A) TrueB) False13. Rioting behavior is usually understood to occur because of groupthink.A) TrueB) False14. Small groups are more prone to social loafing than larger groups.A) TrueB) False15. Piaget believed that children were active participants in their cognitive development.A) True16 A strong ethnic identity helps to buffer the effects of discrimination on well-being.A) TrueB) False17. Older adults experience more positive emotions than younger adults.A) TrueB) False18. Harlow's research showed that infant monkeys preferred to spend time with the "mother" (wireor cloth) on which they were nursed.A) TrueB) False19. To help adolescents research their full potential, parents should be effective managers of theirchildren.A) TrueB) False20. Emerging adulthood is the period between 18 and 30 years of age.A) TrueB) False21. Health psychologists work only in mental health domains.A) TrueB) FalseVI. Essays questions (20 points, 10 points each)1. What is qualitative research interview?2. What is bystander effect? When is it most likely to occur? How can its effects be minimized?3. How important is fathering to children?。

(完整版)心理学专业英语

(完整版)心理学专业英语

(完整版)心理学专业英语心理学专业英语简介心理学专业英语文档旨在帮助研究心理学的学生提高他们在英语上的表达能力。

本文档将涵盖心理学领域的相关词汇、理论和实践。

让我们开始吧!基本词汇以下是心理学领域中常用的基本词汇:- Psychology:心理学- Behavior:行为- Perception:知觉- Cognition:认知- Emotion:情感- Memory:记忆- Intelligence:智力- Personality:个性- Development:发展- Motivation:动机理论心理学涵盖了许多理论,以下是其中一些常见的心理学理论:1. 行为主义理论:行为主义认为行为是在环境刺激的影响下形成的,强调外部刺激对行为的影响。

2. 心理动力学理论:心理动力学理论关注潜意识和个人经验对行为的影响,强调个体内在的冲突和动机。

3. 认知心理学理论:认知心理学关注个体的思维过程和信息处理,强调思维、语言和决策对行为的影响。

4. 社会文化心理学理论:社会文化心理学关注社会和文化对行为的影响,强调个体和环境的互动。

实践心理学的实践包括以下几个方面:1. 临床心理学:临床心理学关注诊断和治疗心理问题,包括心理疾病和心理障碍。

2. 教育心理学:教育心理学关注研究和教育过程中的心理因素,帮助提高学生的研究成果和心理健康。

3. 社会心理学:社会心理学关注个体在社会环境中的行为和互动,研究社会认知、群体行为和人际关系。

4. 工业组织心理学:工业组织心理学关注组织中的心理因素,帮助提高工作效率和员工满意度。

希望这份文档能帮助您更好地理解心理学专业英语。

如有任何问题,请随时联系我们。

祝您学业进步!。

完整版)心理学常用英文词汇

完整版)心理学常用英文词汇

完整版)心理学常用英文词汇完整版心理学常用英文词汇A___: 异常心理学___: 适应Adolescence: 青春期n: 攻击行为___: 焦虑___: 注意力Autism: 自闭症n ___: 厌恶疗法Axon: 轴突Brism: 行为主义Bipolar disorder: 双相情感障碍___: 大脑Bullying: 欺辱Burnout: 职业倦怠CCase study: 病例研究___: 认知___: 认知心理学Cognitive-___: 认知行为疗法Conformity: 从众行为usness: 意识Coping mechanism: 应对机制Counseling: 咨询D___: 防御机制n: 抑郁症___: 发展心理学Dissociative identity disorder: 分离性人格障碍Dreams: 梦境Dyslexia: 阅读障碍症E___: 情绪___: 同理心___: 实验FFear: 恐惧___: 法庭心理学___: ___心理学GGender identity: 性别认同___: 格式塔心理学Group ___: 群体疗法H___: 幻觉___: 人本主义心理学IIdentity: 身份认同Intelligence: 智力___: 内省JJealousy: 嫉妒___: 宦格心理学KKnowledge: 知识LLearning: 研究Long-term memory: 长期记忆M___: 心理健康___: 动机___: 多元智能NNarcissism: 自恋Nature vs。

nurture: 天性与后天因素之争Opulsive disorder: 强迫症___: 操作性条件作用___: 过度自信P___: 知觉___: 个性Phobia: 恐惧症Psychoanalysis: 精神分析心理学Psychologist: 心理学家Psychology: 心理学Q___: 质性研究Quantitative research: 量性研究R___: 合理化Resilience: 应对能力Right brain vs。

(完整版)心理学专业英语词汇

(完整版)心理学专业英语词汇

完整版)心理学专业英语词汇简介本文档收集了心理学专业中常用的英语词汇,旨在帮助学习心理学的同学更好地理解和应用相关学术内容。

以下是一些常见的心理学术语和相关词汇。

1.心理学基础概念Psychology - 心理学Psychology - 心理学Psychology - 心理学Mind - 心智Mind - 心智Mind - 心智n - 认知n - 认知n - 认知r - 行为r - 行为r - 行为___ - 情绪___ - 情绪___ - 情绪Memory - 记忆Memory - 记忆Memory - 记忆Intelligence - 智力Intelligence - 智力Intelligence - 智力Personality - 人格Personality - 人格Personality - 人格2.心理学专业分支___ - 发展心理学___ - 发展心理学___ - 发展心理学___ - 社会心理学___ - 社会心理学___ - 社会心理学___ - 认知心理学___ - 认知心理学___ - 认知心理学___ - 临床心理学___ - 临床心理学___ - 临床心理学___ - 教育心理学___ - 教育心理学___ - 教育心理学Industrial-___(I/O) Psychology - 工业组织心理学Industrial-___(I/O) Psychology - 工业组织心理学Industrial-___(I/O) Psychology - 工业组织心理学___ - 神经心理学___ - 神经心理学___ - 神经心理学3.心理学研究方法___ - 实验___ - 实验___ - 实验Survey - 调查Survey - 调查Survey - 调查n - 观察n - 观察n - 观察Interview - 访谈Interview - 访谈Interview - 访谈nnaire - 问卷nnaire - 问卷nnaire - 问卷n - 相关性n - 相关性n - 相关性Statistical Analysis - 统计分析Statistical Analysis - 统计分析Statistical Analysis - 统计分析Sample - 样本Sample - 样本Sample - 样本n - 总体n - 总体n - 总体4.心理学理论Psychoanalysis - 精神分析Psychoanalysis - 精神分析Psychoanalysis - 精神分析rism - 行为主义rism - 行为主义rism - 行为主义___ - 认知理论___ - 认知理论___ - 认知理论___ - 人本主义心理学___ - 人本主义心理学___ - 人本主义心理学___ - 生物心理学___ - 生物心理学___ - 生物心理学___ - 进化心理学___ - 进化心理学___ - 进化心理学Social learning theory - 社会学习理论Social learning theory - 社会学习理论Social learning theory - 社会学习理论5.心理学诊断和治疗方法Diagnosis - 诊断Diagnosis - 诊断Diagnosis - 诊断___ - 治疗___ - 治疗___ - 治疗Counseling - 咨询Counseling - 咨询Counseling - 咨询___ - 心理治疗___ - 心理治疗___ - 心理治疗___ - 药物治疗___ - 药物治疗___ - 药物治疗___ (CBT) - 认知行为疗法___ (CBT) - 认知行为疗法___ (CBT) - 认知行为疗法Group ___ - 团体疗法Group ___ - 团体疗法Group ___ - 团体疗法___ - 艺术疗法___ - 艺术疗法___ - 艺术疗法6.心理学实验设计Independent Variable - 自变量Independent Variable - 自变量Independent Variable - 自变量___ Variable - 因变量___ Variable - 因变量___ Variable - 因变量Control Group - 对照组Control Group - 对照组Control Group - 对照组Experimental Group - 实验组Experimental Group - 实验组Experimental Group - 实验组Random Assignment - 随机分配Random Assignment - 随机分配Random Assignment - 随机分配Single-Blind Study - 单盲研究Single-Blind Study - 单盲研究Single-Blind Study - 单盲研究Double-Blind Study - 双盲研究Double-Blind Study - 双盲研究Double-Blind Study - 双盲研究7.心理测量与评估Psychological Assessment - 心理测量Psychological Assessment - 心理测量Psychological Assessment - 心理测量Intelligence Test - 智力测试Intelligence Test - 智力测试Intelligence Test - 智力测试Personality Test - 人格测验Personality Test - 人格测验Personality Test - 人格测验Psychological Test - 心理测验Psychological Test - 心理测验Psychological Test - 心理测验Validity - 有效性Validity - 有效性Validity - 有效性Reliability - 可靠性Reliability - 可靠性Reliability - 可靠性___ - 标准化___ - 标准化___ - 标准化以上是一些常用的心理学专业英语词汇,希望对学习心理学的同学有所帮助。

心理学专业词汇(最新整理)

心理学专业词汇(最新整理)

心理学专业词汇(最新整理)心理学专业词汇A 埃A 调幅A 型性格A D 公元A factor A因素A factor 抽象因素A fair days work 合理的日工作量A light source A光源a posterior 后验的a posteriori 经验的A Q 成绩商数A reaction A 反应A type personality A 型人格A B XA chromosomeA SA typeAA 成就年龄AAA 急性焦虑发作abacus 算盘abacus 珠算abandonment of aged 弃老abandonment reaction 遗弃感abandonment threat 抛弃威胁abarognosia 辨重不能abase 自卑abasement 贬抑abasia 步瘫症abasia 步行失能ABBA order ABBAAbbe condenser 阿贝氏聚焦镜abbe effect 神父效应abbreviated drawing 简图abbreviated formula 简写式ABC method ABCABC of reaction time 反应时ABC ABC of sense impression 初步感觉印象abderite 愚笨者abdomen 腹部abdominal breath 腹内呼吸abdominal ganglion 腹神经节abdominal reflex 腹壁反射abdominal wall 腹壁abducent nerve 外展神经abduction 外展abductor 外展肌abecedarian 初学者abecedarian 字母的abepithymia 感情淡漠aberglaube 迷信aberrance 畸变aberrance 离轨aberrant behavior 异常行为aberrant 畸变aberration of light 光行差aberration rate 畸变率aberration 像差aberrometer 像差计abhor 憎恶abhorrence 憎恶abhorrent to reason 反理性的abhorrer 嫌恶者abient behavior 回避行为abient drive 回避驱力abient response 回避反应ability characteristics 能力特征ability compensation 能力补偿ability development 能力发展!能力发展ability distribution 能力分配ability group 能力组ability grouping 能力分组ability level 能力水平ability of cognizance 认知能力ability of imagination 想象力ability of managers 管理者的能力ability of memory 记忆力ability of taking criminal responsibility 刑事责任能力ability of thinking 思维能力ability rating 能力分等ability test 能力测验ability trait 能力特质ability taskability 能力abiogenesis 自然发生说abiogenist 自然发生论者abionergy 生活力缺损abiophysiology 无机生理学abiosis 生活力缺损abiotic surround 无生命环境abiotic 无生命的abirritation 应激性减弱Abklingen 残留感觉ablation 切除ablaze 激昂able bodiedablepsia 视觉缺失ablush 脸红ablutomania 清洗癖abmodality 感觉形态异常abmodality 异相abnegate 放弃abnegation 放弃abnerval current 离神经电流Abney effect 艾比尼效应abnormal behavior 变态行为abnormal behavior 异常行为abnormal child 异常儿童abnormal condition 异常条件abnormal curve 非常态曲线abnormal distribution 非正态分布abnormal end 异常终止abnormal fertilization 异常受精abnormal fixation 变态固著abnormal habitude 异常习惯abnormal impulse work 异常工作欲abnormal metabolism 异常代谢abnormal mind of convict 罪犯异常心理abnormal mind 异常心理abnormal personality 变态人格abnormal phenomena 异常现象abnormal psychology 变态心理学abnormal results 异常结果abnormal sensation 感觉异常abnormal series 非正规列abnormal sexual behavior 性行为异常abnormal sexuality 变态性欲变态性 abnormal spoilage 非正常损失abnormal time 异常时间abnormal 异常的abnormality 变态性abnormity 异常性ABO blood group ABOABO system ABOabolition of reflex 反射消失abominate 厌恶abomination 厌恶abominator 嫌恶者abort 发育不全abortion 流产abortive 发育不全的aboulia 丧志症aboulia 意志缺失aboulomania 意志缺失狂above threshold 阈上Abrahamsen sabreaction 情绪发泄abridged learning 简括学习abridgment of response 反应的精简abridgment of table 简化表格abrogate 扬弃abruption 断裂abscissa axis 横轴abscissa 横坐标abscission 截断abscission 切除absence of mind 心不在焉absence of restrictions 无约束absence 失神absent behavior 回避行为absent response 回避反应absent mindedabsent mindednessabsent mindedness absenteeism 旷工absenteeism 缺席absentia epileptic 癫痫性失神absentia 失神absolute activity 绝对的活动absolute advantages 绝对优势absolute and relative 绝对和相对absolute atmosphere 绝对气压absolute being 绝对存在absolute brilliance limen 绝对明度阈限absolute certitude 绝对确定性absolute chance 绝对的偶然absolute choice 绝对选择absolute cognitive consciousness 绝对的认知意识absolute concept 绝对概念absolute construction 独立结构absolute difference 绝对差绝对差absolute discrimination 绝对辨别absolute dispersion 绝对离差绝对离差absolute diversity 绝对多样性absolute ego 绝对自我absolute electrostatic unit 绝对静电单位absolute equality 绝对平等absolute error 绝对误差absolute evaluation 绝对评价absolute existence 绝对存在absolute extremes 绝对极限absolute field 绝对区absolute freedom 绝对自由absolute grading standards 绝对评分标准absolute humidity绝对湿度absolute idea 绝对观念absolute identity 绝对同一absolute idiocy 完全白痴absolute impression 绝对印象absolute intelligence 绝对灵性absolute judgment 绝对判断absolute knowledge 绝对知识absolute lethal genes 完全致死基因absolute light threshold 绝对光觉阈限absolute limen 绝对阈限absolute localization 绝对定位absolute luminosity 绝对明度absolute magnitude 绝对量absolute mass unit 绝对质量单位absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute memory 绝对记忆absolute mind 绝对精神absolute morality 绝对道德absolute motion parallax 绝对运动视差absolute nothing 绝对空无absolute notion 绝对概念absolute number 绝对数absolute pitch 绝对音高absolute principle 绝对原则absolute property 绝对性质absolute reaction 绝对反应absolute reason 绝对理性absolute refractory period 绝对不应期absolute scale 绝对量表absolute scaling 绝对量表法absolute self 绝对自我absolute selfhood 绝对我性absolute sensitivity 绝对感受性absolute skepticism 纯粹怀疑论absolute space 绝对空间absolute specificity 绝对特性absolute spirit 绝对精神absolute symmetry 绝对对称absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute term 绝对项absolute threshold 绝对阈限absolute time 绝对时间absolute truth 绝对真理absolute value error 绝对值误差absolute value 绝对值absolute visual field 绝对视野absolute zero 绝对零点absolute 绝对absolutely infinite intellect 绝对无限的理智absolutely minimal design 绝对最小设计absolutely supernatural 绝对超自然absolutely unbiassed estimator 绝对无偏估计量absoluteness 绝对性absolutism 绝对论absolutism 专制主义absolutist 专制主义者absolutist 绝对论者absolutistic hypothesis 绝对论假设absolutization 绝对化absorb 承受absorb 吸收absorbability 可吸收性absorbable 可吸收的absorbing model 吸收模型absorption law 吸收律absorption 吸收absorption 专注abstemious 有节制的abstention 戒绝abstinence delirium 禁戒谵妄abstinence phenomenon 禁戒现象abstinence rule 禁戒规则abstinence 禁戒abstract ability 抽象能力abstract attitude 抽象态度abstract behavior 抽象行为abstract being 抽象的存在abstract category 抽象范畴abstract code 抽象码abstract concept 抽象概念abstract conception 抽象概念abstract conceptualization 抽象概念化abstract definition 抽象定义abstract drive 抽象驱力abstract entities 抽象本质abstract entities 抽象存在abstract generalization 抽象概论abstract ideal theory 抽象理想论abstract ideas 抽象观念abstract intelligence 抽象智力abstract knowledge 抽象知识abstract memory 抽象记忆abstract method 抽象法abstract model 抽象模型abstract names 抽象名称abstract number 抽象数abstract objects 抽象客体abstract perception 抽象知觉abstract reasoning 抽象推理abstract science 理论科学abstract set 抽象定势abstract space 抽象空间abstract term 抽象术语abstract thinking 抽象思维abstract thought 抽象思考abstract analogabstracted 抽象的abstracting power 抽象能力abstracting process 抽象化过程abstraction cognition 抽象认识abstraction experiment 抽象实验abstraction factor 抽象因素abstraction 抽象作用abstractness 抽象性absurd world 荒谬世界absurdity test 挑错测验absurdity 荒唐行为abulia 丧志症abulia 意志缺失abulomania 意志缺乏性精神障碍abundance motive 富裕动机abuse 妄用abysmal 深不可测的academia 学术界academic ability grouping 学科能力分组academic achievement predict 学术成就预测academic achievement test 学业成绩测验academic achievement 学术成就academic activities 学术活动academic aptitude test 学业能力倾向测验academic aptitude 学术能力倾向academic atmosphere 学业风气academic attainment 学力academic environment 学习环境academic freedom 学术自由学术自由academic grouping 学科分组academic intelligence 学术智力academic motivation 学习动机academic overachievement 学科高成就academic overachiever 学科高成就者academic problem 学术问题Academic Promise Test 学业前途测验academic psychology 经院心理学academic research 学术研究Academic Risk Taking Scale 学业冒险性行为量表academic success 学科成就academic underachievement 学科低成就academic underachiever 学科低成就者academic writing 学术著作Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine 身心医学学会acalculia 计算不能acalculia 失算症acarophobia 恐虫症acataleptic 智能缺陷的acatamathesia 理解力缺乏acataphasia 造句型失语症acatastasia 反常acathexis 精神贯注不能acathisia 静坐不能Acc R 成绩比率accelerated child 跳级学童accelerated curve 递升曲线accelerated natural process 加速的自然进程accelerated reaction 加速反应accelerated speech 加速言语accelerated student 跳级生accelerating center 加速中枢accelerating tolerance 加速度耐力acceleration center 加速中枢acceleration control tracking 加速控制追踪acceleration effect 加速度效应acceleration of gravity 重力加速度acceleration of growth 加速生长acceleration of vibration 振动加速度acceleration trend 加速倾向acceleration 加速acceleration 速进制accelerator nerve 加速神经accelerometer 加速计accentuation 加强acceptability 可接受性acceptable hypothesis 可接受假设acceptable limit 允许界限acceptable quality level 可接受的品质水平acceptable variant 可接受的变换acceptable 可接受的acceptance latitude 接受幅度acceptance region 接受区域acceptance theory of authority 权威接受理论acceptancetherapy 接受治疗法acceptance 接受acceptance 认可acceptant 易接受的accepted 认可的acceptor site 受体部位acceptor RN Aacceptor 感受器access circuit 存取电路accessibility 可进入性accessibility 易接近accessible 易接近的accessory auditory nucleus 副听核accessory nerve 副神经accessory organ 副器官accessory pigment 辅色素accessory sense apparatusaccessory sex structures 副性结构accessory sound muscle 副发音肌accessory symptoms 附加症状accessory thyroid gland 副甲状腺accessory 附属的accident analysis 事故分析accident behavior 意外行为accident domino theory 事故多米诺说accident error 意外误差accident neurosis 事故性神经病accident prevention 事故预防accident proneness 事故倾向性accident rate 事故率accident reduction strategy 减少事故策略accident repeater 易肇事者accident stimulus 意外刺激accident proneaccident relatedaccident 事故accidental activation of controls 控制器的偶发启动accidental attribute 偶有属性accidental contingency of reinforcement 偶然后效强化accidental count 偶然计数accidental crisis 意外危机accidental error 偶然性误差accidental event 偶然事件accidental evolution 机遇性进化accidental fluctuation 偶然波动accidental form 偶然形式accidental generalization 偶然概括accidental homosexuality 偶然性同性恋accidental image 意外心像accidental movement 偶然变动accidental probability 偶然概率accidental property 偶有属性accidental proposition 偶然性命题accidental relations 偶然关系accidental resemblance 偶同accidental sameness 偶然的同一accidental sampling 随意抽样accidental teaching method 偶然教学法accidental variation 偶然变异accidentalism 偶然论acclimation to heat and cold 身体对冷热的适应acclimation 服水土acclimation 习服acclimatization 适应过程acclimatization 习服acclimatize 适应accommodate 调节accommodating 迁就accommodation of information 信息调节accommodation reflex 调适反射accommodation time 调适时间accommodation 调节accommodation 顺化accommodometer 调节计accompaniment 伴随物accompanying movement 伴发运动accomplishment quotient 成绩商数accomplishment rate 成绩比率accomplishment test 成绩测验accord development 和谐发展accord 和谐accordance 一致account 论述accountability 责任性accountable 可说明的accountable 有责任的accretion learning 附加学习acculturate 受同化acculturated trait 涵化特质acculturation 涵化accumulated error 累积误差accumulated value 累加值accumulation body 贮体accumulation hypothesis of impulse 冲动的积累假说accumulation level 累积水平accumulation method 累积法accumulation of rounding errors 舍入误差的积累accumulation 积累accumulative effect 累积效应accumulative estimation 累积估计accumulative perception 累积百分比accumulative play 累积型游戏accuracy in computations 计算正确性accuracy of action 动作的准确性accuracy of data 资料正确性accuracy of estimation 估计正确性accuracy score 正确分数accuracy test 准确性测验accuracy 准确性accurate inquiry 审问accurateness 正确度accusation 非难accuse 非难accustom 使习惯accustomization 适应ACE 肾上腺皮质浸膏acedia 淡漠性忧郁症acenesthesia 机体失认症acentric 非中枢的acerb 尖刻的acerbate 激怒acerbity 尖刻acerbral tonusacervulus 松果体石acetone body 酮体acetophenazine 乙酰非那嗪acetoxycycloheximide 乙酸环已基酰亚胺acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱acetylcholinesterase 乙酰胆碱脂酶Ach 乙酰胆碱achalasia 弛缓不能acharnement 残暴AChE 乙酰胆碱脂酶acheilous 无唇的achieved role 获得性角色achieved status 获得的地位achieved 获得的achievement age 成就年龄achievement battery 成就成套测验achievement difference of learning 学习成就的差异achievement drive 成就驱力achievement ethic 成就伦理成就伦理achievement identity 成就自认成就自认achievement index 成就指数achievement measure 成绩测量achievement motivation theories 成就动机理论achievement motivation 成就动机achievement motive 成就动机achievement need 成就需要achievement oriented 成就取向achievement quotient 成就商数achievement score 成就分数achievement test 成就测验achievement orientedachievement testachievement 成就Achillean 阿奇里斯般勇敢的Achilles reflex 阿奇里斯反射Achilles tendon reflex 跟腱反射achloropsia 绿色盲绿色盲achluophobia 黑暗恐怖症achondroplasia 软骨发育不全症achondroplastic dwarf 软骨发育不全性侏儒achrematopisa 全色盲achromasia 全色盲achromate 色盲者achromatic color 非彩色achromatic sensation 明暗感觉achromatic series 非彩色系列achromatic vision 非彩色视觉achromatic 非彩色的achromatin 非染色质非染色质achromatism 全色盲全色盲achromatognosia 色觉失认症achromatopia 全色盲achromatopsia 全色盲achromatous 无色的achromic 无色的acicula 针刺acid conditioned reaction 酸条件反应acid reaction 酸反应acid reflex 酸反射acinesia 运动不能acknowledge 承认acknowledgment 自认acme 顶点acmesthesia 尖锐感觉acoasma 耳鸣acoasma 幻听acoenesthesiaacolasia 病态放纵aconative 意向缺失aconuresis 小便失禁acoria 不饱症acortan 促皮质素acouasm 耳鸣acouasm 幻听acouesthesia 听觉acoumeter 听觉计acoumetry 听力测验法acousma 听幻觉acousmatagnosis 辨音不能acousmatamnesia 听觉性健忘症acoustic agnosia 听觉失知症acoustic analysor1 声音分析器acoustic aphasia 听觉性失语acoustic apparatus 听觉器官acoustic area 听觉区acoustic bearing 声向位acoustic code 声码acoustic coding 声音编码acoustic cue 听觉线索acoustic delay line 声延迟线acoustic epithelium 听上皮acoustic features 声学特征acoustic frequency generator 声频发生器acoustic frequency 声频acoustic ganglion 听神经节acoustic hypoesthesia 听觉减退acoustic information storage 听觉信息储存acoustic information 声音信息acoustic input device 声音输入装置acoustic labyrinth 听迷路acoustic memory 听觉记忆acoustic nerve 听神经acoustic phobia 恐音响症acoustic phonetics 听觉发音学acoustic pressure level 声压级acoustic pressure 声压acoustic radiation 听觉辐射acoustic reactance 声抗acoustic redundancy 听觉冗余性acoustic reflex 听觉反射acoustic resonance 共鸣acoustic shadow 声影acoustic spectrum 声谱acoustic spot 听斑acoustic stimuli 听觉刺激acoustic transmission system 声学传播系统acoustic facialacoustic lateralacoustic 声的acoustical conductivity 声导性acoustical interferometer 声干扰仪acoustical ohm 声欧姆acoustical resonator 共鸣器acoustical sensation 听觉acoustical signal 声音信号acoustical treatment 声学处理acoustical声的acousticopalpebral reflex 声音眼睑反射acousticophobia 恐声音症acoustics 声学acoutometer 听力计听力计acquaint with data 熟悉数据acquaint 使熟悉acquaintance process 相识过程acquaintance 认识acquaintance 熟悉acquiesce 默许acquiescence 默从acquiescent responseacquire 取得acquired alexia 后天失读症acquired astigmatism 后天性散光acquired attitude 习得态度acquired behavior 习得行为acquired belief 习得信念acquired character 习得特性acquired characteristics 习得特性acquired cue value 获得线索值acquired deafness 后天性聋acquired dementia 后天痴呆acquired disease 后天病acquired distinctiveness of cues 线索的习得明显性acquired drive 获得内驱力acquired dyslexia 获得性阅读不能acquired epilepsy 后天性癫痫acquired equivalence of cues 线索习得等同性acquired idea 习得观念习得观念acquired incentive 习得激励acquired learning skill 习得的学习技能acquired need 习得需要acquired reflex 习得反射acquired releasing mechanism 获得性释放机制acquiredreleasing schema 获得性释放构系acquired resistance 获得抗病性acquired response 习得反应acquired role 习得角色acquired tendency 获得倾向acquired trait 获得的特质acquired 习得的习得的acquirement 学识学识acquiring knowledge thoroughly 贯通acquisition curve 习得曲线acquisition model 获得模式acquisition of sex typeacquisition of skill 技能习熟acquisition test 习得检查acquisition 获得获得acquisitive curve 习得曲线acquisitive impulse 贪得的冲动acquisitive instinct 获取本能acquisitive society 贪得的社会acquisitiveness 获取性获取性acragnosis 肢体感觉缺失acritical 不批评的acroaesthesia 肢端敏感症acroagnosia 肢端失知症acroanesthesia 肢端麻木acrodynia 肢痛症acroesthesia 感觉过敏症acrognosis 肢体感acrokinesia 运动过多acrokinesis 肢端动觉acromania 重躁狂acromegaly 末端肥大症acromegaly 肢端过大acromicria 先天肢端畸小acromyotonia 肢肌强直acroneurosis 肢体神经官能症acroparalysis 肢麻痹acroparesthesia 肢端感觉异常acrophobia 高处恐怖症acrophobia 恐高症acroteric 末梢的act and reaction 作用与反作用act assessment 动作评定act frustration 行动挫折act of attention注意集中act of categorization 分类活动act of faith 信仰行动act of god不可抗力act psychologyact habitact 行动ACTH 促肾上腺皮质激素actin 肌动蛋白acting in 动作显露acting out 行?acting teaching 主动教学法actinomycin 放线菌素放菌素actinoneuritis 放射性神经炎action and counteraction 作用与反作用action at distance 超距作用action by contact 接触作用action compulsive 动作强迫性action concept 动作概念动作概念action current reflex 动作电流反射action current 动作电流动作电流action development 动作发展action error 动作误差action exercise 动作练习action feedback 动作反馈action form 动作形式action frame of reference 参考行动架构action group 行动群体action imitation 动作模仿action interpretation 动作解释action language 动作语言action modeling 动作示范action need 活动需要action of stereotype 刻板动作action orientation 动作定向action pattern 动作模式action potential 动作电位action principle 作用量原理action profile 行动剖析action reports 执行报告action research 行动研究action set 动作定势action space 行为空间action stability 动作稳定性action system 动作系统action tendencies 行动倾向action theory 活动说action thinking 动作思维action time 动作时间action triggered language 动作引发的语言action unit 动作单元action zone 主动区action orientedaction orientedaction specificaction timeaction 动作activate 激活activated epilepsy 诱发性癫痫activated sleep 活动性睡眠activated stateactivating system 激动系统activation center 激活中心activation energy 活化能activation index 活化指数activation level 激活水平activation of learning motivation 学习动机的激发activation pattern 激动模式activation process 激活过程activation ratio 活化比activation theory of emotion 情绪激活理论activation theory 激活理论activation synthesisactivation 激活activational effect 引发性效应activator 激活剂active adaptation 活动性适应active analysis 活动分析active analytic psychotherapy 主动分析心理治疗法active articulator 积极发音器官active attention 活动注意active avoidance 积极躲避active avoidance 主动回避active castration complex 主动阎割情结active center 活力中心active complex 活动情结active consciousness 主动意识active constraint 起作用的约束active delirium 躁狂性谵妄active directive 积极教导active electrodeactive element 主动元素active euthanasia 主动安乐死active exercise 自动运动active fantasying 主动幻想治疗active forgetting 自动遗忘active homing 主动接近active imagination 主动想象力active inhibition 主动抑制active intellect 能动的智慧active language 主动语言active learning 积极学习active living process 能动的生命过程active negativism 主动抗拒性active orientation 主动取向active participation 主动参与active potency 主动潜能active principle 主动原则active public 积极的公众active qi gong 动气功active reaction 主动反应active reason 能动的理性active recall 主动回忆active region 作用区active responding 积极反应active role 积极任务active schedule 活动一览表active search theory主动探索理论active set 作用集active site 活性部位active sleep theory 主动睡眠理论active society 积极的社会。

(完整)心理学专业英语词汇汇总,推荐文档

(完整)心理学专业英语词汇汇总,推荐文档

心理现象 mental phenomenon心理过程 mental process心理状态 mental state心理活动 mental activity意识 consciousness心理维度 psychological dimension心理运动 psychomotor内部活动 internal activity普通心理学 general psychology实验心理学 experimental psychology行为科学 behavioral science心身关系 mind-body relation心理机能定位 localization of mental function心理能动性 mental activism外周论 peripheralism先天理论 nativistic theory强调遗传素质决定人心理的产生与发展。

遗传 heredity目的论 teleology认为生物和人类的活动受一定目的的引导。

活动 activity活动理论 activity theory认知心理学 cognitive psychology认知 cognition相对于情感、意志等心理过程的所有认识过程的总称。

包括知觉、注意、表象、学习记忆、问题解决、思维和言语等心理过程。

认知过程 cognitive process认知结构 cognitive structure元认知 metacognition认知失调 cognitive dissonance认知地图 cognitive map认知技能 cognitive skill认知方式 cognitive style信息 information信息论 information theory信息加工 information processing信息加工心理学 information processing psychology 信息加工理论 information processing theory信息加工模型 information processing model中央处理器模型 central processor model信息储存 information storage信息提取 information retrieval人工智能 artificial intelligence, AI计算机类比 computer analogy计算机模拟 computer simulation计算机模型 computer model唯心主义心理学 idealistic psychology意动心理学 act psychology唯意志论 voluntarism唯灵论 spiritualism强调超自然精神作用。

心理学专业英语总结(完整)

心理学专业英语总结(完整)

心理学专业英语总结——HXY随意传阅·顺颂试安注释:1.“*”在书上是黑体字,但感觉不重要背了也没什么卵用2.“”背景色项表示答案恰好有三项,可能出选择3. 人名已加黑,可能连线或选择4. 每章节的末尾有方便记忆的单词表(只包括这篇总结中出现的关键单词)5. 方便理解记忆,已在各项下方注明中文释义6.“,”大部分都是作为点之间的分割,类似于逗号,前后不连成句子Chapter 1——Perspectives in psychology 心理学纵览Section 1: Approaches to psychology 心理学入门●What is psychology? 心理学是什么Definitions: The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes.定义:对行为和心理过程的科学研究Psychology come from: ①philosophy, ②biology ③physics.心理学来源于:哲学、生物学和医学When: 1879 as a separate scientific discipline.形成于:1879年,作为独立学科History (develop): structuralism, functionalism, psychoanalysis, behaviourism, cognitive psychology, humanistic approach, biological approach.历史发展:结构主义,机能主义,精神分析,行为主义,认知,人本主义,生理。

●The psychoanalytic approach to psychology 精神分析理论Origins & history: Sigmund Freud, unconscious mental causes, treat as the causes of mental disorders, built up an theory.历史来源:弗洛伊德提出潜意识心理动机,把它视为心理疾病的原因,并建立理论。

心理学专业英语词汇

心理学专业英语词汇

心理现象mental phenomenon心理过程mental process心理状态mental state心理活动mental activity意识consciousness心理维度psychological dimension心理运动psychomotor内部活动internal activity普通心理学general psychology实验心理学experimental psychology行为科学behavioral science心身关系mind—body relation心理机能定位localization of mental function心理能动性mental activism外周论peripheralism先天理论nativistic theory强调遗传素质决定人心理的产生与发展。

遗传heredity目的论teleology认为生物和人类的活动受一定目的的引导。

活动activity活动理论activity theory认知心理学cognitive psychology认知cognition相对于情感、意志等心理过程的所有认识过程的总称。

包括知觉、注意、表象、学习记忆、问题解决、思维和言语等心理过程。

认知过程cognitive process认知结构cognitive structure元认知metacognition认知失调cognitive dissonance认知地图cognitive map认知技能cognitive skill认知方式cognitive style信息information信息论information theory信息加工information processing信息加工心理学information processing psychology信息加工理论information processing theory信息加工模型information processing model中央处理器模型central processor model信息储存information storage信息提取information retrieval人工智能artificial intelligence,AI计算机类比computer analogy计算机模拟computer simulation计算机模型computer model唯心主义心理学idealistic psychology意动心理学act psychology唯意志论voluntarism唯灵论spiritualism强调超自然精神作用。

中英心理学专业词汇汇总

中英心理学专业词汇汇总

中英心理学专业词汇汇总G factor G 因素G factor 一般因素G periodG period G 期G score 年级分数G tolerance G 耐力G 期G 期GA 总平均数gab 空谈GABA γ 氨基丁酸gabble 急促不清的说话gabby 健谈的gaby 傻子GAD 泛焦虑症gad 游荡gaffe 失礼gag reflex 咽反射gage 量规Gagne s accumula tive learning theory 加涅的累积学习论Gagne s hierarchy of learning加涅的学习层次Gagne s hierarchy system of learning加涅的学习层次系统Gagne s learning model加涅的学习模型Gagne s learning outcome variety加涅的学习结果种类Gagne s stages of learning加涅的学习阶段Gagne s theory of in struction 加涅的教学论gaiety 快乐gain 增益gain experience 获得经验gain from illness 因病得益gaining new insights through restudying the old material 温故知新gainsharing 收入分成gain loss hypothesis得失说gain loss model得失模型gain loss theory得失论gait 步态galactochloral 半乳糖氯醛galactosemia 半乳糖血galeanthropia 变猫妄想Galen s doctrine of temperament盖伦气质学说galeophilia 爱猫癖gall 恐吓Gallup polls 盖洛普民意测验Gallup s public opinion poll盖洛普民意测验Galton bar 高尔顿横木Galton Questionnaire 高尔顿问卷Galton whistle 高尔顿音笛Galton s law高氏定律Galton s tube高尔顿音笛Galton s whistle高尔顿音笛Galton Watson process高华二氏步骤高华二氏步骤galvanic current 电流galvanic reflex 电反射galvanic shock 电休克galvanic skin reflex 皮电反射galvanic skin response 皮电反应galvanic skin response apparatus 皮电反应仪galvanic stimulation 电刺激galvanocontractility 电流收缩性galvanogustometer 电味觉计galvanohypnotism 电催眠galvanometer 电流计galvanonervous 电流神经的galvanotropism 向电性gam 交际gambler 赌博者gambler s fallacy赌博者的错误gambling 赌博gambling focus 赌胜性聚焦gambling house 赌场game 游戏game against nature 反自然博奕game against society 反社会博奕game of adult infant成人婴儿游戏成人婴儿戏game of dialogue 对话游戏game theory 博奕论gamenomania 求婚狂gamester 赌棍gamete 生殖细胞game with rules规则游戏gamin 流浪儿gaming 赌博gamma distribution γ分布gamma fiber γ纤维gamma motor neuron γ运动神经元γ运动神经原gamma movement γ运动gamma rhythm γ节律gamma aminobutyric acidγ 氨基丁酸gamophobia 婚姻恐怖症gang 帮派gang 团伙gang age 帮团年龄gang behavior 帮派行为gangland 黑社会ganglia 神经节ganglia coeliaca 腹腔神经节ganglia lumbalia 腰腔神经节ganglia thoracalia 胸腔神经节ganglia trunci sympathici 交感干神经节交感神经节gangliocyte 神经节细胞gangliolytic 神经节阻滞的ganglion 神经节ganglion basal 基底神经节ganglion cell 神经节细胞ganglion cell layer 神经节细胞层ganglion cerebral 脑丘ganglion ciliare 睫状脑神经节ganglion collaterale 副神经节ganglion cordis 心脏脑神经节ganglion geniculi 膝状脑神经节ganglion hypogastrium 腹下神经节ganglion neuron 节神经元ganglion oculare 眼神经节ganglion oticum 耳神经节ganglion prevertebral 椎前神经节ganglion spinale 脊神经节ganglion splanchnicum 内脏脑神经节ganglion sympathetic 交感神经节ganglionic blocking agent 神经节阻滞剂神经节阻滞剂ganglionic cell 神经节细胞ganglionic crest 神经节脊ganglionic layer 神经节层ganglionic neuron 神经节原ganglionoplegic 神经节阻滞的ganglioside 神经节苷脂ganja 印度大麻Ganser symptom 甘塞尔症状Ganser syndrome 甘塞尔综合症Ganser s twilight state甘塞尔昏暗状态甘塞尔昏暗状态gaol 监狱gaolbird 囚犯gaol break越狱gap 间断garbage 不准确数据garbage 垃圾Garcia effect 加萨效应gargalanesthesia 痒感缺失gargalesthesia 痒感gargoylism 脂肪软骨营养不良garrulity 喋喋不休GAS 一般适应综合症gas chromatography 气体分色法gasconade 夸口gasometer 气量计gasometry 气体定量法gasping center 喘息中枢gastralgia 胃痛gastric 胃的gastric anacidity 胃酸缺乏gastrin 促胃液素gastroduodenitis 胃十二指肠炎gastroduodenoscopy 胃十二指肠镜检gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术胃十二指肠吻合术gastrointestinal disorder 肠胃失调gastrointestinal hormones 肠胃激素gastrointestinal reaction 胃肠反应gastrointestinal system 肠胃系统gastrone 抑胃分泌素gastronome 美食家gastrorrhoea 胃液分泌过多gastroscope 胃窥镜gastroscopy 胃镜检查gastrosis 胃病gastrospasm 胃痉挛gastrospiry 吞气症gastroxynsis 胃酸过多症gastrula 原肠胚gate cell 闸门细胞gate control theory 闸门控制说gate control theory of pain 痛的闸门控制说gatekeeper 社会观察人员Gates Reading Readiness Test 盖茨阅读准备测验Gates Mckillop Reading Diagnostic T ests盖麦二氏阅读鉴定测验Gates MacGinitie Reading Test盖麦二氏阅读测验gateway 途径gather 收集gather data 收集数据gather experience 积累经验gather information 收集信息gating mechanism 闸门机制gatism 大小便失禁gauge 规范Gauss curve 高斯曲线Gauss distribution 高斯分布Gauss lens system 高斯透镜系统Gaussian curve 高斯曲线Gaussian probability distribution 高斯概率分布Gaza s operation神经支切断术gaze 凝视GCA 地面控制进场GCI 普通认知指数gear ratio 传动比Geist Picture Interest Inventory 盖氏图画式兴趣量表gelasmus 憨笑Gelb effect 杰尔贝效应geld 阉割gelded 阉割了的Gelineau s syndrome发作性睡眠Gelor lens system 塞洛尔透镜系统gelototherapy 欢笑疗法geminus 双生子gender consistency 性别一致性gender constancy 性别恒定性gender identity 性别认定gender identity disorder 性别认定障碍性别认定疾病gender role 性别角色gender stability 性别固定gender typing 性别特征形成gene 基因gene action 基因作用gene activation 基因活化gene activity 基因活性gene amplification 基因增殖gene balance 基因平衡gene conversion 基因转换gene copy 基因拷贝gene dosage 基因量gene duplication 基因复制gene expression 基因表达gene interaction 基因相互作用gene mutation 基因突变gene mutation rate 基因突变率gene order 基因序列gene recombination 基因重组gene replication 基因复制gene substitution 基因替代gene theory 基因学说genealogical table 系谱表genealogy 家系genecology 种群生态学geneogenous 先天性的general 一般的general ability 一般能力general ability test 一般能力测验general abnormality factor 一般异常因素一般常因素general achievement test 一般成就测验普通成就测验general activity 一般活动general adaptation syndrome 一般适应综合症general amnesia 概括性遗忘general amnesia 全面性遗忘general anesthesia 全身麻醉general anxiety 一般性焦虑General Anxiety Scale 一般焦虑量表General Aptitude Test Battery 一般能力倾向测验普通文书测验general attention 一般注意general attitude type 一般态度型general average 总平均数general birth rate 一般出生率general census 全面普查general characteristic 一般特性general cognitive index 普通认知指数general concept 一般概念general condensed summary 要点说明general cortex 一般皮质general death rate 一般死亡率general didactics 普通教授学general diffused lighting 漫射照明general disturbance 整体性失调General Educational Development Tests 普通教育发展测验general factor 一般因素General Health Questionnaire 普通健康问卷general homology 一般相应general hunger 一般饥饿general intelligence 一般智力general intelligence factor 一般智力因素普通智慧因素general investigation 普查general knowledge 一般知识general lighting 一般照明general linguistics 普通语言学general mean 总平均数general measure 一般测量general measure of reliability 可靠性一般测量general mental ability 一般心理能力general methodology 普通方法学general microbiology 普通微生物学general mood of society 社会风气general paralysis of insane 麻痹性痴呆general paresis 轻瘫general phisical examination 一般身体检查general physiology 普通生理学general problem solver 通用问题解答general problem solver procedure 通用问题解决程序general process of reading comprehension 阅读理解的一般过程general psychology 普通心理学General Psychology and Experimental Psychology 普通心理与实验心理general range 一般范围general reaction 全身反应general reference group theory 一般参照组理论general sensation 全身感觉general sensory 一般感觉general sensory area 一般感觉区general sexual dysfunction 普遍性功能障碍general sociology 普通社会学general survey 普查general system 统摄系统general system theory 一般系统论general transfer 一般迁移general trend 一般趋势general will 共同意志generality 一般性generalizability theory 概化理论概化理论generalization 泛化generalization 类化generalization gradient 泛化梯度generalization hypothesis 泛化假说generalization of image 形象概括generalization of problem 课题的类化generalization of subject matter 教材的概括generalize 普遍化generalized anxiety disorder 泛焦虑症generalized epilepsy 全部性癫痫generalized expectancy 类化预期generalized imitation 类化模仿generalized least squares estimator 一般化最小二乘推定量generalized log series 类化对数数列generalized other 类化的他人generalized reinforce 类化强化物generalized seizure 普遍性发作generalized sexual inhibition 普遍性功能抑制generalized trait 类化特质generalized transduction 普通性传导generalized goal tension类化目标扩张类化目标扩张generalizing abstraction 概括抽象generalizing assimilation 概识同化generate 生育generate test method生成检验法generating structure 生成结构generation 生育generation gap 代沟generation interval 世代间隙generation discrimination theory生成辨别理论generativecenter 发生中心generative grammar 衍生语法generative organs 生殖器官generative power 生殖力generative semantics 生成语义学generative theory 生成理论generative transformational grammar 生成转换语法generativity 繁殖generativity vs stagnation conflict创建与休怠冲突generator 发生器generator electrical potential 发生器电位发生器电位generator potential 启动电位generic 一般的generic coefficient 种属系数generic condition 一般条件generosity effect 宽容效应genesclinic 偏性遗传genesis 发生genetic assimilation 遗传同化genetic banks 物种遗传库genetic block 遗传性阻碍genetic carrier 遗传载体genetic code 遗传密码genetic complement 遗传互补genetic complex 遗传综体genetic constitution 遗传素质genetic continuity 遗传连续性genetic control 遗传控制genetic copying 遗传复制genetic correlation 遗传相关genetic counseling 遗传咨询genetic definition 发生论定义genetic differences 遗传差异genetic disorder 遗传性障碍genetic dominance 遗传支配性genetic dominant traits 遗传的显性特征遗传的显性特徵genetic drift 遗传漂变genetic effect of radiation 遗传辐射效应遗传辐射效应genetic element 遗传成份genetic engineer 遗传工程学家genetic engineering 遗传工程genetic epistemology 发生认识论genetic equilibrium 遗传平衡genetic factor 遗传因子genetic feedback 遗传反馈genetic gain 遗传获得量genetic guidance 遗传辅导genetic homeostasis 遗传稳态genetic information 遗传信息genetic limitation 遗传限度genetic load 遗传负荷genetic mark 遗传标记genetic material 遗传物质genetic method 发生法genetic obesity 遗传型肥胖症genetic potential 遗传潜力genetic predeterminism 遗传决定论genetic psychology 发生心理学genetic recessive traits 遗传的隐性特征遗传的隐性特徵genetic relationship 亲缘关系genetic sequence 发生次序genetic stability 遗传稳定性genetic statistics 遗传统计genetic surgery 遗传手术genetic synecology 群落发生学genetic theory 发生说genetic theory of language 语言天赋论语言天赋论genetic transcription 基因转录genetic variant 遗传性变型genetic variation 遗传性变异genetical mark 遗传标记genetical population 遗传群体genetics 遗传学genetous 先天的Geneva school 日内瓦学派gene environment interaction基因遗传相互作用genic 基因的genic interaction 基因相互作用genic material 遗传物质genic value 基因值geniculate body 膝状体geniculocortical system 膝状体皮质系genital 生殖器的genital character 性征期性格genital disorder 性器失调genital locomotor stage 性运动期genital phase 性器期genital stage 性征期genital zone 性感区genitalia 外生殖器genitality 生殖力genius 天才genocatachresia 色情倒错genocide 种族灭绝genocopy 拟遗传型genome 基因组genome mutation 基因组突变genomotive 隐性动机genomotive 原生性动机genopathy 基因病genophobia 性事恐怖症genotype 遗传型genotype environment correlation遗传环境相关genotype environment interaction遗传环境互应genotypic control 遗传型控制genotypic environment 遗传型环境genotypic milieu 遗传背景genovariation 基因变异gens 氏族gentle 高贵的gentleman 有教养的人genu 膝genuflect 屈膝genuine epilepsy 真性癫痫genuine hallucination 真性幻觉genuineness 真挚genus 类genus homo 人属geographical environment 地理环境geometric average 几何平均数geometric construction 几何构造geometric distance model 几何距离模式几何距离模式geometric distribution 几何分布geometric figure 几何图形geometric horopter 几何视野单像区geometric mean 几何平均数geometric method 几何平均法geometric model 几何模型geometric series 几何级数geometrical concept 几何概念geometrical optical illusion 几何光学错觉geometrical progression 几何级数geometry 几何学geometry design 绘几何形geophagia 食土癖geophagist 食土癖者geopsychology 地理心理学gephyrophobia 过桥恐怖症geratology 老年医学gereology 老年学geriatric medicine 老年医学geriatric psychiatry 老年精神医学geriatric psychology 老年心理学geriatrics 老年病学geriopsychosis 老年精神病Gerlach s network格拉赫网germ cell 生殖细胞germinal period 胚胎期germination inhibitor 萌发抑制作用gerocomia 老年保健gerontic 老年的gerontogenesis 老年发生gerontolinguistics 老年语言学Gerontological Apperception T est 老年统觉测验gerontological psychology 老年心理学gerontology 老年学gerontophile 亲老人癖gerontophile 嗜耄癖gerontophilia 爱恋老人gerontophilia 嗜耄癖者gerontopia 老视geropsychiatry 老年精神医学geropsychology 老年心理学Gerstmann s syndrome格斯特曼综合症格斯特曼徵候Gesell Development Scale 格塞尔发展量表Gesell Development Schedules 格塞尔发展测量表Gesell Development Test 格塞尔发展测验格塞尔学前测验Gesell developmental norm 格塞尔发展常模Gestal laws of organization 组织完形法则Gestalt 格式塔Gestalt 完形Gestalt Completion Test 完形补足测验Gestalt factor 完形因素Gestalt laws of perceptual organization 知觉组织完形法则Gestalt principles of organization 格式塔组织原则Gestalt psychology 格式塔心理学Gestalt psychology 完形心理学完形心理学Gestalt psychotherapy 完形心理治疗法完形心理治疗法Gestalt quality 形质Gestalt Review 格式塔评论Gestalt theory 完形理论Gestalt theory of learning 学习的完形说学习的完形说Gestalt therapy 完形治疗法Gestaltests 完形心理学派Gestaltism 完形主义gestation 受孕gesticulate 姿态表达gestural language 手势语gesture 手势gesture 姿态gesture language 手势语get away with 侥幸做成GH 生长激素ghetto 犹太人区ghost 幽灵ghost word 造出来的字giant baby 巨大儿giantism 巨人症gibberish 言语凌乱gibberish aphasia 呓语性失语Gibson effect 吉卜生错觉效应giddiness 晕眩gift 天资gifted 天才gifted child 超常儿童giftedness 天才giftedness 资赋优异giftie 才能gigantism 巨人症Gilles de la Tourette s syndrome图雷特综合症Gilmore Oral Reading Test 吉尔摩朗诵测验Gittinger personality assessment system theory 盖氏人格评估系统学说盖氏人格评估系统学说glamor 魅力glamour 魅力gland 腺glandula 腺glandulae 腺glandulae olfactoriae 嗅腺glandular endocrinica 内分泌腺glandular gustatoria 味觉腺glandular integumentaria 皮肤腺glandular optica 视神经节腺glandular theory 腺体理论glandular thyreoidea 甲状腺glare 眩目glare index 眩光指数glare recovery time 眩光视觉恢复时间眩光视觉恢时间glare recovery time curve 眩光视觉恢复时间曲线glass sensation 玻璃感觉glassy eyed目光呆滞的glaucoma 青光眼glaucosis 青光眼盲glia 神经胶质glial 神经胶质的glial cell 胶质细胞glial membrane 神经胶膜glial tissue 神经胶质组织glide 滑音glide illusion 下滑错觉glider 滑翔gliding model 滑动模型glimmer 模糊感觉gliosis 神经胶质变性global 全体的global 整体的global aphasia 完全失语症global convergence 全局收敛global focusing 总体聚焦global learning 全部学习global learning 整体学习global method 全体法globe thermometer 黑球温度计globus hysterics 癔病球感globus pallidus 苍白球glomeruli caudales 尾小球glossal 舌的glossolalia 荒诞言语glossolalia 语言含混glossology 语言学glossopharyngeal 舌咽的glossopharyngeal nerve 舌咽神经glossopharyngeus 舌咽肌glossophobia 言语恐怖症glossosynthesis 造语症glottis 声门glove anesthesia 手套型感觉丧失症glower 怒视GLU 谷胺酸glucagon 抗胰岛素glucostatic theory 葡萄糖恒定理论glutamic acid 谷胺酸glutethimide 苯乙派啶酮glutton 贪食者gluttony 暴饮暴食GLY 甘胺酸glycine 甘胺酸glycogen 糖原glycogeusia 甘味症glycometabolism 糖代谢gnosia 直觉gnosis 感悟go bankrupt 破产goal 目标goal activities 目标活动goal analysis 目标分析goal behavior 目标行为goal directness 目标指向性goal discrepancy 目标差goal discrepancy score 目标差评分goal effectiveness 目标有效性goal frustration 目标挫折goal gradient 目标等级goal gradient hypothesis 目标等级假说目标等级假说goal object 目的物goal orientation 目标定向goal response 目的性反应goal set 目标定势goal setting 目标设定goal setting theory 目标设定理论goal setting training 目标设定训练goal situation 目标情境goal stimulus 目标刺激goals of crime 犯罪目的goals of sports collective 运动集体目标运动集体目标goal cognition theory of learning学习的目的认知说goal directed behavior目标导向行为目标导向行为goal directed learning有目的的学习有目的的学习goal directed motivation目标导向动机目标导向动机goal directed response目标指向反应目标指向反应goal directed thinking目的指向性思维目的指向性思考goal limitedadjustment therapy有限目标适应治疗法goal orientation目标定向goal orientation conflict目标定向冲突目标定向突goal oriented目标定向性goal seeking behavior目标寻求行为目标寻求行为goggles 护目镜golden section 黄金分割Goldmann perimeter 高尔顿曼视野计Golgi method 高尔吉法Golgi type Ⅰcell 高尔吉Ⅰ型细胞Golgi type Ⅱcell 高尔吉Ⅱ型细胞Golgi Mazzoni s corpuscle高尔吉马祖尼小体Goltz s theory 戈尔茨学说gonad 性腺gonadal hormone 性激素gonadogenesis 性腺发生gonadoinhibitory 性腺抑制gonadopathy 性腺病gonadopause 性腺机能丧失gonadotherapy 性激素疗法gonadotrophic 促性腺的gonadotrophic hormone 促性腺激素gonadotropin 促性腺激素goniocraniometry 颅角测量法goniometer 测角器good figure 良型good me 良我good or evil 性可善可恶论good points 优点good sense 判断力强good shape 良形Goodenough Draw a Man Test谷氏画人测验Goodenough Harris Drawing Test谷哈二氏画人测验Goodman model 古德曼模式Goodman Kruskal s coefficient of predicta bility古克二氏预测系数goodness 德行goodness 优良goodness of fit 符合度goodness of fit test 适合度考验goodness of mind 良心good boy nice girl orientation乖孩子取向good boy nice girl stage乖孩子期good poor analysis G P分析good poor analysis上位下位分析goofball 镇静剂goon 怪人goosy 神经质的Gordon Occupational Check List 高登职业检核表Gordon Personal Inventory 高登个性量表Gordon Personal Profile 高登个人侧面图Gordon s reflex戈登反射Gordon s sign戈登症Gordon s technique高登法gorge 暴食gorilla 大猩猩gossip 流言Gottschaldt Test 哥德沙尔特嵌入图形测验Gottstein s fibers 哥特斯坦纤维Gough Adjective Check List 高夫形容词检核表Gough model 高夫模式govern 统治govern oneself 克制government 支配关系governor meridian 督脉Gower s syndrome高尔综合症gowster 吸毒者go or no go task去或不去作业GPA 计点平均成绩GPAS 盖氏人格评估系统学说GPC rules 形音转换规则GPIGPS 通用问题解答GRgradation 等级gradation 梯变grade 年级grade by sized 按大小分级grade differential 等级差别grade distribution 年级分配grade equivalent 等级当等grade equivalent scale 等级当等量表grade estimation 等级评定grade norm 年级常模grade scale 年级量表grade score 年级分数grade series 等级系列graded potential 级量电位graded response items 分级式作答试题分级式作答试题grader potential 渐变电位grade point average计点平均成绩grade skipping跳级gradient 递变度gradient analysis 梯度分析gradient descent 梯度下降gradient of generalization 类化递变gradient of reinforcement 强化递变gradient of stimulus generalization 刺激类化递变gradient of texture 结构递变gradient of texture density 结构密度递变gradient preference 梯度适应gradient search 递变度搜索grading 分等级gradual advance 渐升gradual decline 渐降gradualness 循序性gradualness of development 发展渐进说发展渐进说Graduate Record Examination 研究生入学考试graduated system of punishment 分级惩罚制graduation of curve 曲线修匀graffito pollution 涂写污染grammar 语法grammatical ellipsis 文法上的省略grammatical rules 语法规则grammatical structure 语法结构grammatical structure understanding 语法结构理解grammaticality 符合语法规则grand average 总平均数grand mal 癫痫大发作grand mean 总平均grandeur delusion 夸大妄想grandfather complex 祖父情结grandiloquence 夸大grandiosity 夸大grandmother 溺爱Granit Harper s law格热尼特哈伯律grant 准予granular cell 颗粒细胞granuloblast 成粒细胞grapevine 传闻graph 图表graph analysis 图解分析graph theory 图论grapheme phoneme conversion rules形音转换规则graphic analysis 图解分析graphic collection 图象归类graphic display 图示graphic expression 图示graphic individuality 书法个性graphic method 图示法graphic presentation 图像显示graphic psychology 版画心理学graphic rating scale 图示评定量表graphic record 图示法graphic representation 图示graphic symbol 图示符号graphical displays 图形显示器graphical representation 图形表象graphoanalysis 书写分析graphocatharsis 书写疏泄法graphokinesthetic 书写动觉的graphology 笔迹学graphology 字相学graphomania 书写狂graphomotor 书写运动的graphomotor aphasia 书写性失语graphomotor test 书写肌动测验graphopathology 书写病理学graphophobia 书写恐怖症graphorrhea 涂写癖graphorrhes 书写错乱graphospasm 书写痉挛Grashey s aphasia格拉希氏失语症Grashey s aphasia遗忘性失语症grasp 抓握grasping 贪婪的grasping reflex 抓握反射grass widow 离婚女子grass widower 离婚男子Grassmann s law格拉斯曼定律grassroots 基础gratification 满足感grating 光栅gravamen 冤情Graves Design Judgment Test 格雷夫设计判断测验Graves disease 格氏病graviceptor 重力受纳器gravid 妊娠的gravidity 妊娠gravid puerperal psychosis孕产期精神病gravimeter 比重计gravimetric 比重测定的gravitation 重力gravitational receptor 重力感受器gravity effect 重力影响gravity free condition失重状态gray matter 灰质Gray Oral Reading Test 格雷朗读测验格雷朗读测验greatest limit 最大极限greatest measure 最大数值great man theory伟人论great man t heory of history 历史伟人论历史伟人论great man theory of leadership领袖伟人论great man theory of leadership伟人领导论Greco Latin square design希腊拉丁方阵设计greed 贪婪green 绿。

心理学专业英语词汇

心理学专业英语词汇

心理学专业英语词汇文稿归稿存档编号:[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-心理现象 mental phenomenon心理过程 mental process心理状态 mental state心理活动 mental activity意识 consciousness心理维度 psychological dimension心理运动 psychomotor内部活动 internal activity普通心理学 general psychology实验心理学 experimental psychology行为科学 behavioral science心身关系 mind-body relation心理机能定位 localization of mental function 心理能动性 mental activism外周论 peripheralism先天理论 nativistic theory强调遗传素质决定人心理的产生与发展。

遗传 heredity目的论 teleology认为生物和人类的活动受一定目的的引导。

活动 activity活动理论 activity theory认知心理学 cognitive psychology认知 cognition相对于情感、意志等心理过程的所有认识过程的总称。

包括知觉、注意、表象、学习记忆、问题解决、思维和言语等心理过程。

认知过程 cognitive process认知结构 cognitive structure元认知 metacognition认知失调 cognitive dissonance认知地图 cognitive map认知技能 cognitive skill认知方式 cognitive style信息 information信息论 information theory信息加工 information processing信息加工心理学 information processing psychology信息加工理论 information processing theory信息加工模型 information processing model中央处理器模型 central processor model信息储存 information storage信息提取 information retrieval人工智能 artificial intelligence, AI计算机类比 computer analogy计算机模拟 computer simulation计算机模型 computer model唯心主义心理学 idealistic psychology意动心理学 act psychology唯意志论 voluntarism唯灵论 spiritualism强调超自然精神作用。

(完整)心理学专业英语词汇汇总,推荐文档

(完整)心理学专业英语词汇汇总,推荐文档

心理现象mental phenomenon 心理过程mental process 心理状态mental state 心理活动mental activity 意识consciousness 心理维度psychological dimension 心理运动psychomotor 内部活动internal activity 普通心理学general psychology 实验心理学experimental psychology 行为科学behavioral science 心身关系mind-body relation 心理机能定位localization of mental function 心理能动性mental activism 外周论peripheralism 先天理论nativistic theory强调遗传素质决定人心理的产生与发展。

遗传heredity 目的论teleology 认为生物和人类的活动受一定目的的引导。

活动activity 活动理论activity theory 认知心理学cognitive psychology 认知cognition相对于情感、意志等心理过程的所有认识过程的总称。

包括知觉、注意、表象、学习记忆、问题解决、思维和言语等心理过程。

认知过程cognitive process 认知结构cognitive structure 元认知metacognition认知失调cognitive dissonance 认知地图cognitive map 认知技能cognitive skill 认知方式cognitive style 信息information 信息论information theory 信息加工information processing 信息加工心理学information processing psychology 信息加工理论information processing theory 信息加工模型information processing model 中央处理器模型central processor model 信息储存information storage 信息提取information retrieval 人工智能artificial intelligence, AI 计算机类比computer analogy 计算机模拟computer simulation 计算机模型computer model 唯心主义心理学idealistic psychology 意动心理学act psychology 唯意志论voluntarism唯灵论spiritualism强调超自然精神作用。

心理学专业英语单词

心理学专业英语单词

心理学专业英语单词心理学(Psychology)是一门涵盖广泛,理论丰富,且与日常生活息息相关的学科。

本文将列举一些心理学专业中常见的英语单词,以便读者能更好地理解和应用这一学科。

1、Conditioning(条件反射):这是一种通过建立刺激和反应之间的来形成新的行为模式的过程。

2、Emotional Intelligence(情绪智力):指个体感知、理解、管理和表达自己及他人情绪的能力。

3、Id(潜意识):弗洛伊德心理学理论中的一个概念,指那些被压抑的欲望和本能。

4、Superego(超我):也是弗洛伊德心理学理论中的一个概念,指由父母和社会规范塑造的道德和良知。

5、Defense Mechanism(防御机制):指个体在面对压力或焦虑时,无意识采用的自我保护策略。

6、Humanistic Theory(人本主义理论):该理论强调人的主观性、自我实现和意义建构。

7、Behaviorism(行为主义):该理论强调可观察的行为是心理学研究的合适对象。

8、Cognitive Behavioral Therapy(认知行为疗法):一种心理治疗方法,帮助个体识别和改变其消极的思维模式和行为习惯。

9、Psychodynamic Theory(精神分析理论):一种心理学的理论框架,强调潜意识和动机在人类行为中的决定作用。

10、Social Learning Theory(社会学习理论):该理论强调观察和模仿他人行为以获得新的行为模式。

以上仅是心理学专业英语单词的一部分,但通过理解和运用这些词汇,我们可以更好地理解和探索人类心理的奥秘。

电气专业英语单词在电气领域,英语单词的应用是非常重要的。

它不仅是一种语言工具,更是国际交流和知识共享的基础。

以下是一些电气专业英语单词的示例,这些词汇在日常工作中非常常见。

1、Voltage(电压):在电路中,电压是电位差,它驱动电流流动。

通常用伏特(V)表示。

2、Current(电流):流动的电荷称为电流。

心理学专业英语词汇

心理学专业英语词汇

A:A factor A因素A factor 抽象因素A fair days work 合理的日工作量A light source A光源a posterior 后验的a posteriori 经验的A Q 成绩商数A reaction A 反应A type personality A 型人格A B XA chromosomeA SA typeAA 成就年龄AAA 急性焦虑发作abacus 算盘abacus 珠算abandonment of aged 弃老abandonment reaction 遗弃感abandonment threat 抛弃威胁abarognosia 辨重不能abase 自卑abasement 贬抑abasia 步瘫症abasia 步行失能ABBA order ABBAAbbe condenser 阿贝氏聚焦镜abbe effect 神父效应abbreviated drawing 简图abbreviated formula 简写式ABC method ABCABC of reaction time 反应时ABCABC of sense impression 初步感觉印象abderite 愚笨者abdomen 腹部abdominal breath 腹内呼吸abdominal ganglion 腹神经节abdominal reflex 腹壁反射abdominal wall 腹壁abducent nerve 外展神经abduction 外展abductor 外展肌abecedarian 初学者abecedarian 字母的abepithymia 感情淡漠aberglaube 迷信aberrance 畸变aberrance 离轨aberrant behavior 异常行为aberrant 畸变aberration of light 光行差aberration rate 畸变率aberration 像差aberrometer 像差计abhor 憎恶abhorrence 憎恶abhorrent to reason 反理性的abhorrer 嫌恶者abient behavior 回避行为abient drive 回避驱力abient response 回避反应ability characteristics 能力特征ability compensation 能力补偿ability development 能力发展!能力发展ability distribution 能力分配ability group 能力组ability grouping 能力分组ability level 能力水平ability of cognizance 认知能力ability of imagination 想象力ability of managers 管理者的能力ability of memory 记忆力ability of taking criminal responsibility 刑事责任能力ability of thinking 思维能力ability rating 能力分等ability test 能力测验ability trait 能力特质ability taskability 能力abiogenesis 自然发生说abiogenist 自然发生论者abionergy 生活力缺损abiophysiology 无机生理学abiosis 生活力缺损abiotic surround 无生命环境abiotic 无生命的abirritation 应激性减弱Abklingen 残留感觉ablation 切除ablaze 激昂able bodiedablepsia 视觉缺失ablush 脸红ablutomania 清洗癖abmodality 感觉形态异常abmodality 异相abnegate 放弃abnegation 放弃abnerval current 离神经电流Abney effect 艾比尼效应abnormal behavior 变态行为abnormal behavior 异常行为abnormal child 异常儿童abnormal condition 异常条件abnormal curve 非常态曲线abnormal distribution 非正态分布abnormal end 异常终止abnormal fertilization 异常受精abnormal fixation 变态固著abnormal habitude 异常习惯abnormal impulse work 异常工作欲abnormal metabolism 异常代谢abnormal mind of convict 罪犯异常心理abnormal mind 异常心理abnormal personality 变态人格abnormal phenomena 异常现象abnormal psychology 变态心理学abnormal results 异常结果abnormal sensation 感觉异常abnormal series 非正规列abnormal sexual behavior 性行为异常abnormal sexuality 变态性欲变态性 abnormal spoilage 非正常损失abnormal time 异常时间abnormal 异常的abnormality 变态性abnormity 异常性ABO blood group ABOABO system ABOabolition of reflex 反射消失abominate 厌恶abomination 厌恶abominator 嫌恶者abort 发育不全abortion 流产abortive 发育不全的aboulia 丧志症aboulia 意志缺失aboulomania 意志缺失狂above threshold 阈上Abrahamsen sabreaction 情绪发泄abridged learning 简括学习abridgment of response 反应的精简abridgment of table 简化表格abrogate 扬弃abruption 断裂abscissa axis 横轴abscissa 横坐标abscission 截断abscission 切除absence of mind 心不在焉absence of restrictions 无约束absence 失神absent behavior 回避行为absent response 回避反应absent mindedabsent mindednessabsent mindedness absenteeism 旷工absenteeism 缺席absentia epileptic 癫痫性失神absentia 失神absolute activity 绝对的活动absolute advantages 绝对优势absolute and relative 绝对和相对absolute atmosphere 绝对气压absolute brilliance limen 绝对明度阈限absolute certitude 绝对确定性absolute chance 绝对的偶然absolute choice 绝对选择absolute cognitive consciousness 绝对的认知意识absolute concept 绝对概念absolute construction 独立结构absolute difference 绝对差绝对差absolute discrimination 绝对辨别absolute dispersion 绝对离差绝对离差absolute diversity 绝对多样性absolute ego 绝对自我absolute electrostatic unit 绝对静电单位absolute equality 绝对平等absolute error 绝对误差absolute evaluation 绝对评价absolute existence 绝对存在absolute extremes 绝对极限absolute field 绝对区absolute freedom 绝对自由absolute grading standards 绝对评分标准absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute idea 绝对观念absolute idiocy 完全白痴absolute impression 绝对印象absolute intelligence 绝对灵性absolute judgment 绝对判断absolute knowledge 绝对知识absolute lethal genes 完全致死基因absolute light threshold 绝对光觉阈限absolute limen 绝对阈限absolute localization 绝对定位absolute luminosity 绝对明度absolute magnitude 绝对量absolute mass unit 绝对质量单位absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute memory 绝对记忆absolute mind 绝对精神absolute morality 绝对道德absolute motion parallax 绝对运动视差absolute nothing 绝对空无absolute notion 绝对概念absolute number 绝对数absolute pitch 绝对音高2、V factor 语文理解因素V.F. 语言震颤VA 视敏度vacancy 空虚vacant state 空态vacillate 波动vacuum reaction 真空反应vacuum response 真空反应vagabond 游民vagabondage 流浪vagabondish 流浪者vagal 迷走神经的vagary 奇想vagoaccessorius 迷走副神经vagoglossopharyngeal 迷走舌咽神经的迷走舌咽神经的vagogram 迷走神经电图vagomimetic 类迷走神经的vagoneurosis 迷走神经病vagosplanchnic 迷走交感神经的vagotomy 迷走神经切断术vagotonia 迷走神经过敏vagotonin 迷走神经紧张素vagotony 迷走神经紧张vagotropic 对迷走神经起作用的vagotropism 向迷走神经性vagovagal 经迷走神经反射的vagrancy 思想游移不定vagus nerve 迷走神经vagusstoff 迷走神经素vainglory 自负VAKT 多感官教学法valence 效价valence 诱发力valence expectancy model 诱意性 期待模型valetudinarianism 虚弱valid argument 有效论证valid argumentation 有效论点valid dimension 有效维度valid exclusion 正确排除valid inclusion 正确录取valid negative 正确否定valid positive 正确肯定validate validity 实证效度validation 效度validation study 效度研究validity 效度validity coefficient 效度系数validity criterion 效度标准valnoctamide 甲乙基戊酰胺valuable 有价值的value 价值value analysis 价值分析value analysis engineering 价值分析工程value clarification 价值澄清法value consensus 价值共认value expression 价值表现value form 价值形式value goal 价值目标value goal congruence 价值目标一致性价值目标一致性value judgment 价值判断value of autonomy 自主的价值value of calculation 计算值value of personality 人格的价值value scale 价值量表value standard 价值标准value system 价值体系value test 价值观测查values 价值观念values characteristics 价值观特征values clarification 价值观辨析values clarification school 价值观辨析学派value expressive function 价值表现机能价值表现机能vamp 勾引vandalism 破坏行为vane 反复无常的人Vane Kindergarten Test 韦恩幼儿园测验vanish 消失vanishing point 隐没点vanity 虚荣心vanquish 克服vantage 优势vapidity 乏味vaporish 忧郁的vaporous 空想的variability 变异性variability scale 离势量表variable 变量variable 可变的variable annuity 可变年金variable certainty equivalent method 可变确定值等分法variable contrast 可变反差variable error 变误variable geometry 可变机翼variable interval 不定时variable interval reinforcement 变动间隔强化variable limit 可变极限variable quantity 变量variable radix 可变基数variable ratio 变率variable ratio reinforcement 变率强化variable selection 变量选择variable stimulus 变异刺激variable interval reinforcement schedule 变动时距式强化方式variable interval schedule 可变时距程序可变时距程序variable pay programs 浮动工资方案浮动工资方案variable ratio reinforcement schedule 变动比率式强化方式variable ratio schedule 可变比率程序可变比率程序variable sweep wing 可变后掠翼variance 变异数variance 方差variance analysis 方差分析variance component 方差成分variance components method 方差分析法方差分析法variance law 方差律variance of configuration 组态方差variance of sum 总和方差variance of totals 总量方差variance optimum value 方差最优值variance partitioning 方差划分variance ratio 变异刺激variance testing 方差检定variance yields 方差值variance component model 方差分子模式variance maximizing rotation 极大方差轴转variant 变异variate 变量variation 变异variation 离中趋势variation analysis 差异分析variation tone 变调音variational psychology 差别心理学variator 调音器varicolored 杂色的varied reaction 多变反应variety 多样化varmint 流氓vary 改变vary in size 大小不同vascular 血管的vascular dementia 血管性痴呆vascular plethysmography 血管容积描记法vascular reaction 血管反应vascular reflex 血管反射vascular theory 脉管论vasculomotor 血管舒缩的vasoconstriction 血管收缩vasoconstrictor centre 血管收缩中枢vasoconstrictor nerve 血管收缩神经vasodilatation 血管舒张vasodilator 血管舒张药vasodilator centre 血管舒张中枢vasodilator nerve 血管舒张神经vasomotor centre 血管舒缩中枢vasomotor headache 血管运动性头痛vasomotor reflex 血管舒缩反射vasopressin 血管加压素vasovagal 血管迷走神经的VDT 视觉显示终端ve 爱vecordia 轻度精神障碍vector 矢量vector 向量vector addition 向量加法vector algebra 向量代数vector analysis 向量分析vector approach to psychotherapy 心理治疗指向分析vector diagram 向量图vector distribution 向量分布vector method 向量法vector notation 向量记法vector psychology 向量心理学vector quantity 向量vector sum 向量和vector variable 向量变量vectorcardiogram 心电向量图vectorcardiograph 心电向量描记器Veerne s syndrome 韦内综合症vegan 绝对素食者veganism 绝对素食主义vegetarian 素食者vegetarianism 素食主义vegetation 单调的生活vegetative 植物性的vegetative function 营养机能vegetative life 植物性生活vegetative motivation 生存动机vegetative nervous system 植物性神经系统vegetative neurosis 植物性神经官能症植物性神经官能症vegetative stimulus 植物神经性刺激vehement 热烈的vehicle 媒介物vehicle 运载工具vehicle accident 交通事故vehicles 载体veiled 掩饰的vein 静脉veinlet 小静脉velar stop 舌后塞音velleity 意志薄弱velocimeter 速度计velocity 速度velocity constancy 速度常性velocity threshold 速度阈限velocity transposition phenomenon 速度变换现象velometer 速度计venae cerebri 大脑静脉venae cordis 心静脉venenation 中毒venenum 毒venereal disease 性病venereologist 性病学家venereology 性病学venereophobia 性病恐怖症venerismus 性病venery 性欲的vengeful 有报仇心理的venous pulse 静脉脉搏vent 发泄ventilation 舒发ventrad 向腹侧ventral 腹侧ventral horn 腹角ventral medial hypothalamus 腹中下丘脑腹中下丘脑ventral root 腹根ventralward 向腹侧ventricle 脑室ventriculitis 脑室炎ventriculogram 脑室造影照片ventriculography 脑室造影术ventriculometry 脑室压测量法ventriculus cerebelli 小脑室ventriculus cerebri 脑室ventriculus quartus 第四脑室ventriculus tertius 第三脑室ventrobasal complex 腹侧基底核丛ventrolateral nucleus of thalamus 丘脑腹外侧核ventromedial arcuate nucleus 腹内侧弓状核ventromedial hypothalamus 腹内侧下丘脑ventromedial nucleus of hypothalamus 下丘脑腹内侧核venture 冒险VEP 视觉诱发电位veracious 可靠的veracity 真实性verbal 言语的verbal ability 言语能力verbal ability test 言语能力测验verbal alexia 语性失读verbal amnesia 词语遗忘verbal aphasia 词汇性失语症verbal apraxia 词汇性失用症verbal aptitude test 言语能力测验verbal association 言语联想verbal attack 言语攻击verbal behavior 言语行为verbal coding 言语编码verbal communication 口头沟通verbal communication 言语交流verbal conditioning 言语条件作用verbal development 言语发展verbal development in infancy 婴儿期言语的发展verbal discrimination 语文辨别verbal error 用词错误verbal exposition 言语表达verbal expression skill 言语表达能力verbal feedback 言语反馈verbal figure 语图verbal function 言语功能verbal generalization 语意类化verbal inhibition 言语抑制verbal intelligence 语文智力Verbal Intelligence Test 语文智力测验verbal IQ 语文智商verbal kinesthesia 言语动觉verbal learning 语文学习verbal meaning 语文意义verbal mediation 言语中介verbal memory 语文记忆verbal paraphasia 语性错语verbal power 言语功率verbal psychotherapy 言语心理治疗verbal reasoning 语文推理verbal reasoning quotient 语文推理商数语文推理商数verbal reinforcement 言语强化verbal report method 口头报告法verbal scale 言语量表verbal stereotype 语性刻板印象verbal suggestion 言语暗示verbal test 文字测验verbal thought 言语思维verbalism 言语主义verbalization 言语表达verbalized attitude 言表态度verbal motion transfer 言语 动作迁移verbatim recall 逐字回忆verbicide 滥用语词者verbigeration 重复言语verbomania 饶舌癖verb adjective proportion 动词 形容词比动词 形容词比veridical perception 真实知觉verifiable 可证实的verification 验证verification of data 数据核对verification process 验实过程verification stage 论证期verification test 证实试验verify 证实verisimilitude 真实性verity 真实性vermis 蚓部vermis cerebelli 小脑蚓部vernier 微差游标vernier acuity 游标视敏度vernier chronoscope 微差计时器Verno s hierarchy structure model of intelligence 弗南智力层次结构模式versatility 多面性versatility indices 多方适应性指标versed 精通的version test 变式检查Verstehend psychologie 理解心理学vertebrates 脊椎动物vertex positive wave 顶正波vertical association 垂直联想vertical axis 纵轴vertical center line illusion 垂直中线错觉vertical diagonal band 对顶带vertical differentiation of organization 组织的纵向分化vertical group 垂直团体vertical growth 垂直成长vertical integration 垂直整合vertical inventory 垂直式量表vertical loyalty 垂直效忠vertical mobility 纵向流动vertical process 垂直过程vertical sampling 垂直抽样vertical social distance 纵向社会距离vertical social mobility 纵向社会流动vertical society 纵向社会vertical transfer 垂直迁移verticality 垂直性vertical horizontal illusion 横竖错觉vertiginous 眩晕的vertigo 眩晕vertigophobia 眩晕恐怖症verve 活力very bright 聪明儿童vesania 躁狂症vesanic 疯癫的vesica 泡vesical reflex 膀胱反射vesicle 囊泡vestibular 前庭的vestibular apparatus 前庭装置vestibular function 前庭机能vestibular hallucination 前庭幻觉vestibular membrane 前庭膜vestibular nerve 前庭神经vestibular nucleus 前庭神经核vestibular nystagmus 前庭性眼振vestibular organ 前庭器vestibular response 前庭反应vestibular sac 前庭囊vestibular sensations 前庭感觉vestibular stimulation 前庭刺激vestibular system 前庭系统vestibular vegetative disturbance 前庭植物性紊乱vestibule 前庭vestibule school 技工学校vestibulocerebellum 前庭小脑vestibulocochlear nerve 听前庭神经vestibulo ocular reflex 前庭眼球反射vestibulo ocular response 前庭眼球反应前庭眼球反应vestibulo proprioceptive illusion 前庭本体性错觉vestibulo spinal tract 前庭脊髓径vestigial 发育不全的vestigial organ 退化器官vex 使烦恼vexation 烦恼VF 语言震颤VI reiforcement schedule 变动时距式强化方式viability 生存力vibes 激动vibrate 振动vibratile 振动的vibration 振动vibration adaptation 振动觉适应vibration base 振动台vibration effect 振动效应vibration exposure limits 振动耐受限度振动耐受限度vibration limit 受振限度vibration limit for comfort 保证舒适的受振限度vibration limit for safety 保证安全的受振限度vibration platen 振动平台vibration sensation 振动觉vibration sense 振动觉vibration sensitive receptor 振动感受器振动感受器vibration table 振动台vibratiuncle 微振vibrato 颤音vibrator 振动器vibrocardiogram 心振动描记图vibrocardiography 心振动描记术vibrograph 振动显示器vibromasseur 振动按摩器vibrometer 振动治聋器vibrophone 鼓膜振动器vibrophonocardiograph 心振动心音描记器vibroscope 振动仪vibrotherapeutics 振动疗法vibrotherapy 振动疗法vicarious 感应式vicarious 替代的vicarious classical conditioning 感应式古典条件作用vicarious conditioning 替代性条件作用替代性制约作用vicarious consequences 替代性结果vicarious emotional arousal 感应式情绪引发vicarious experience 替代性经验vicarious extinction 感应式学习消除vicarious function 替代作用vicarious learning 代替学习vicarious reinforcement 替代性强化vicarious responding 替代反应vicarious satisfaction 感应式满足vicarious trial and error 替代性尝试错误vice 恶习vicinal 邻近的vicious argument 错误论点vicious circle 恶性循环vicious habits 恶习vicious pronunciation 不正确发音vicious transformation 恶性转化viciousness of crime 犯罪恶习vicissitudes of libido 欲力转变victim 被害人victim psychology 被害人心理victimization 受害victimize 受害video 电视video amplifier 视频放大器video amplitude 视频振幅video data terminal 显示数据终端video display units 视频显示器video frequency 视频video recall 视觉回忆video signal 视频信号videotapes 录像磁带videotapes instruction 录像磁带教学video phone 电视电话vie 竞争Viennese School 维也纳学派vier 竞争者Vierodt s law 维厄洛两点阈定律Vieth Muller circle 维斯 穆勒圆view 观点view 看法view of criminality 犯罪观view of live 人生观view of the world 世界观viewing angle 视角viewing distance 视距viewing system 观察系统views on intelligence and ability 智能观智能观views on knowing and doing 知行观views on mind and matter 心物观views on vital will and energy 志气观view point 观点vigilambulism 醒性梦行症vigilance 警戒vigilance task 警戒工作vigor 精力vigor tolerance 总耐力vigorous 健壮性Vigotsky Concept Formation 维哥斯基概念形成测验vile practices 可耻行为vile violence 狂热行为vile weather 恶劣天气vilification 诬蔑Villaret s syndrome 维拉雷综合症vinbarbital 戊烯巴比妥Vincent curve 文森特曲线vindicability 可证明性vindicable 可证明的Vineland Social Maturity Scale 威尼兰社会成熟量表vino 酒vinous 酒的vinous excitement 酒后兴奋violate 强奸violence 暴动violent behavior 暴力行为violet 紫viper 险恶之人viral 病毒的viral leukoncephalopathy 病毒性脑白质病virgin 处女virginal anxiety 处女焦虑virile 男性化virile response 强劲性反应viriligenic 促男性化的virilism 男性化virility 有男性特征virilization 女性男性化virtual 实质上的virtual image 虚像virtual memory 虚拟存储器virtual organization 虚拟组织virtual temperature 虚温virtual work 虚功virtuality 实质virtue 德行virus inhibition 病毒抑制viscera 内脏visceral brain 内脏脑visceral drive 内脏驱力visceral hallucination 内脏幻觉visceral learning 内脏学习visceral nerve 内脏神经visceral nervous system 内脏神经系统内脏神经系统visceral pain 内脏痛visceral paraesthesia 内脏感觉异常visceral reaction 内脏反应visceral receptor 内脏感受器visceral reflex 内脏反射visceral sensation 内脏感觉visceral vegetative system 内脏植物性系统visceroatonia 内脏优势型visceroatonia type 内脏型visceroceptor 内脏感受器viscerogenic desires 出自本能的欲望viscerogenic motivation 生理性动机viscerogenic need 内脏性需要visceroinhibitory 抑制内脏运动的visceromotor 内脏运动的viscerosensory 内脏感觉的viscerotonia 肥胖型viscerotonia 内脏强健型viscero neurosis 内脏性神经症viscus 内脏visibility 能见度visibility curve 视见曲线visibility function 视见函数visibility level 能见度水平visibility meter 能见度仪visible 能见的visible light 可见光visible mutant 可见突变型visible range 可视域visible spectrum 可见光谱vision 视觉vision theory 视觉说visual 视觉的visual accommodation 视觉调节visual acuity 视敏度visual adaptation 视觉适应visual afterimage 视觉后像visual agnosia 视觉失认症visual agnosic alexia 视觉失认性失读visual aid 视觉教具visual allesthesia 视觉异处感觉visual amnesia 文字盲visual analyzer 视觉分析器visual angle 视角visual aphasia 视觉性失语症visual area 视觉区visual arts 视觉艺术visual auditory aid 视听辅助工具visual axis 视轴visual brightness 视觉亮度visual capacity 视觉能力visual cell 视细胞visual center 视中枢visual cliff 视崖visual code 视码visual cognition 视觉认知visual contrast 视觉对比visual coordinate 视觉坐标visual cortex 视觉皮质visual defect 视觉缺陷visual deprivation 视剥夺visual development 视觉发展visual direction 视觉方向visual discrimination 视觉辨别visual disparity 双眼视差visual display 视觉显示visual display terminal 视觉显示终端visual display unit 视觉显示单元visual displays 视觉显示器visual disturbance 视觉障碍visual environment 视觉环境visual ergonomics 视觉工效学visual evoked potential 视觉诱发电位visual exploration 视觉探索visual fatigue 视觉疲劳visual feedback 视觉反馈visual field 视野visual field of color 彩色视野visual field of fixation 注视视野visual fixation 注视visual focusing 视觉焦距visual hallucination 幻视visual hallucination 视幻觉visual hearing 以视代听visual idea 视觉观念visual illusion 视错觉visual illusion in flight 飞行视错觉visual image 视觉表象visual imagery 视觉表象visual information 视觉信息visual information storage 视觉信息储存视觉讯息储存visual kinesthetic 视动的visual language 视觉语言visual limen 视觉阈限visual line 视线visual literacy 视觉认识能力visual masking 视觉掩蔽visual measurement 目测visual meter 视觉计visual motor 视动visual motor behavior rehearsal 视觉运动行为演练Visual Motor Gestalt T est 视动完形测验视动完形测验visual movement 视觉运动visual noise 视觉噪声visual noise in tracking 追踪中的视觉干扰visual object agnosia 视觉物体失认visual organ 视觉器官visual organization 视觉组织visual pattern recognition 视觉模式辨认视觉模式辨认visual pattern recognition machine 视觉图像辨认机visual perception 视知觉visual perception of velocity 速度的视知觉visual performance 视觉功能visual photometry 视觉测光法visual pigment 视色素visual preference of neonate 新生儿的视觉偏爱visual projection 视像投射visual purple 视紫visual pursuit 视觉追踪visual range 视觉范围visual receptor 视觉感受器visual reflex 视反射visual register 视觉登记visual resolution factor 视觉分辨率visual rivalry 视觉竞争visual scanning 视觉扫描visual search 视觉搜索visual search pattern 视觉搜索模式visual sensation 视觉visual sense 视觉visual sensibility 视觉感受性visual size perception 大小视知觉visual space 视觉空间visual space agnosia 视觉空间失认visual speech area 视觉言语区visual stimulus 视觉刺激visual surround 视觉环境visual symbol 视觉符号visual system 视觉系统visual task 视觉作业visual thinking 视觉思维visual time error 视觉时间误差visual tracking 视觉跟踪visual type 视觉类型visual violet 视紫质visual white 视白质visual world 视觉世界visual yellow 视黄质visualization 视觉化visualization of geometry 几何学的视觉化visualized 直观的visually directed reaching 视觉引导伸向视觉引导伸向visually handicapped 视觉缺陷者visual auditory aid 视听辅助工具visual auditory kinesthetic tactile 多感官教学法visual kinesthetic 视动的visual spatial ability 视觉空间能力visual vocal distance 视音距visuoauditory 视听的visuognosis 视觉辨认visuometer 视力计visuopsychic 精神视觉的visuopsychic area 视觉心理区visuosensory 视觉的visuo motor flexibility 视觉运动伸缩性视觉运动伸缩性vital 生机的vital capacity 生活力vital center 生命中枢vital energy 生命力vital force 生命力vital functions 生命机能vital hardiness 生命抵抗力vital impulse 活力vital index 生命指数vital meridian 冲脉vital movement 生机运动vital of lungs capacity 肺活量vital selection 生存竞争vital statistics 生命统计vital theory 生机论vitalism 生机说vitality 活力vitaminology 维生素学vitanition 维生素缺乏性营养障碍vitium 缺陷vitodynamics 生物动态学vitreous humor 玻璃状液viva 口试vivacious type 活泼型vividness 清晰viviparous 胎生的viviperception 活体观察vivisection 活体解剖vivosphere 生存空间VL 能见度水平VMH 腹内侧下丘脑VNS 自主神经系统vocabulary 词汇vocabulary quantity 词汇量vocabulary test 词汇测验vocabulary word 字汇词vocal 声音的vocal center 发声中枢vocal cord 声带vocal fremitus 语言震颤vocal register 发音音域vocal tract 声道vocalism 发声vocality 发声能力vocalization 发音vocation 职业vocational adjustment 职业适应vocational aptitude 职业能力倾向vocational aptitude test 职业能力倾向测验vocational blink 职业盲vocational choice 职业选择vocational counseling 职业咨询vocational counselors 职业咨询人员vocational development 职业发展vocational education 职业教育vocational guidance 职业指导vocational interest 职业兴趣Vocational Interest Blank 职业兴趣问卷vocational interest blank 职业兴趣问卷职业兴趣问卷Vocational Interest Inventory 职业兴趣量表vocational maladjustment 职业适应不良职业适应不良vocational maturity 职业成熟性Vocational Preference Inventory 职业偏好量表vocational psychology 职业心理学vocational rehabilitation 职业更新vocational selection 职业选择vocational training 职业训练voder 语音合成器Vogt s syndrome 伏格特综合症voice 声音voice controls 语音控制器voice disorder 声音障碍voice key 音键voice onset time 嗓音起始时间嗓音起始时间voice print 声纹voice sound 有音声voiceless sound 无音声voice operated controls 语音控制器voicing 牵动声带void 空虚Voigt s boundary lines 伏伊特界线volatility 易变volition 意志volition act 意志行为volitional behavior 意志行为volitional behavior disturbance 意志行为障碍volitional characteristics 意志特征volitional development 意志发展volitional movement 意志行动volitional quality 意志品质volitive 意志的volitive faculty 意志力volley principle 并发原则volley theory 并发论volt 伏特voltage 电压voltammeter 伏特计volume 容量volume color 容量色volume conservation 体积守恒volume control 容量控制volumetric analysis 容量分析volumetric receptor 容积接受体volumetric thirst 容量渴voluntarism 唯意志论voluntarist 唯意志论者voluntaristic philosophy 唯意志哲学voluntaristic psychology 唯意志论心理学voluntary 随意的voluntary 自愿的voluntary action 有意动作voluntary activity 自发性活动voluntary attention 有意注意voluntary behavior 有意行为voluntary chain 自由连锁店voluntary contraction 随意收缩voluntary coordination 自发性协调voluntary hospitalization 自愿住院voluntary imagination 随意想象voluntary motion 随意运动voluntary movement 随意运动voluntary muscle 随意肌voluntary muscular tissue 随意肌组织voluntary nervous system 自主神经系统voluntary parenthood 自愿亲职voluntary response 自主性反应voluntary test 自发测验volunteer 自愿者voluntomotory 随意运动的voluptuous 激起情欲的vomeronasal organ 犁鼻器vomit 呕吐vomiting center 呕吐中枢vomiting phobia 呕吐恐怖症vomiturition 干呕vomitus cruentus 呕血Von Kries s law of coefficient 冯·克里斯系数法则Von Kries s persistence law 冯·克里斯持续律Von Restorff effect 冯·雷斯托夫效应Von Restorff effect 孤立效应voodoo 巫术voodoo death 巫术死亡VOT 嗓音起始时间嗓音起始时间vowel 元音vowel cancellation task 删除元音的工作删除元音的工作voyeur 窥阴癖者voyeurism 窥阴癖VR reinforcement schedule 变动比率式强化方式Vrbison illusion 奥尔比逊错觉VTE 替代性尝试错误Vu 容量vulgar desires 低级欲望vulgarism 粗俗vulnerability 脆弱性心理学专业英语词汇ophidiophilia 喜蛇癖ophidiophobe 恐蛇者ophidiophobia 蛇恐怖症ophtalmodonesis 眼颤动ophthalmencephalon 视脑ophthalmocopia 眼疲劳ophthalmodiastimeter 眼距测量器ophthalmograph 眼动记录器ophthalmography 眼球运动照相术ophthalmologic 眼科学的ophthalmologic examination 眼科检查ophthalmology 眼科学ophthalmometer 检眼计ophthalmometer 屈光计ophthalmophantom 模型眼ophthalmophantom 眼球固定器ophthalmoreaction 眼反应ophthalmoscope 检眼镜ophthalmoscopy 检眼镜检查法ophthalmostasis 眼球固定法ophthalmostat 眼球固定器ophthalmotonometer 眼压计ophthalmotrope 眼肌模型ophthalmotropometer 眼转动计ophthalmotropometry 眼转动测量法OPIopiate 麻醉剂opiate receptor 麻醉剂接受体opinion 意见opinion leader 意见领袖opinion poll 民意测验opinion polling 民意调查opinion survey 民意调查opinion test 意见测验opinionable 容许有意见的opinionaire 意见调查表opinional 与意见有关的opinionate 以意见为依据的opinionation 独断主义Opinionation Scale 独断主义量表opinionative 有意见的opinionator 有意见者opiomania 鸦片瘾opiomaniac 鸦片瘾者opisthencephalon 小脑opisthoporeia 反步症opisthotonos 角弓反张opium 鸦片opium den 鸦片窟opligation 义务Oppel s illusion 奥培尔错觉Oppel Kundt figure 奥培尔 库恩特图形奥培尔 库恩特图形opponent color theory 对抗色觉论opponent process theory 对立过程说opponents theory of color vision 色觉对向论opportune confabulation 适机虚谈症opportune moment for interrogation 审讯时态opportunity 机会opportunity class 机会班opportunity factor 机会因素opportunity to perform 表现机会opposites test 对比测验opposites viewpoint 对立观念opposition 对立opsialgia 面神经痛opsigenes 智牙opsin 视蛋白opsiometer 视力计opsomania 美味癖opsonic action 调理作用optesthesia 视觉opthalmus 眼optic 光学的optic 视力的optic angle 视角optic aphasia 视觉性失语症optic apraxia 精神性视觉障碍optic atrophy 视神经萎缩optic axis 视轴optic canal 视神经管optic cell 视觉细胞optic centre 视觉中心optic chiasma 视神经交*optic cup 视杯optic disc 视神经节optic gland 视腺optic groove 视神经沟optic lobe 视叶optic nerve 视神经optic nerve fiber 视神经纤维optic nystagmus 视性眼震optic papilla 视神经乳头optic radiation 视放射线optic segment 视神经节optic stalk 视柄optic thalamus 视丘optic tract 视束optic type 视觉型optic zone 视区optica axis 视轴optical 光学的optical 视觉的optical aberration 像差optical activity 旋光性optical aid 视觉辅助器optical alexia 视觉性失读optical allachesthesia 视觉异位optical antimer 旋光对映体optical art 光效应艺术optical axis 视轴optical center 光心optical character recognition 光学字符识别optical communication 光学通信optical computer 光学计算机optical correction 光学校准optical dispersion 光色散optical frequency 光频optical illusion 视错觉optical image 视像optical instrument 光学仪器optical isomerism 旋光异构现象optical landing system 光学着陆系统optical lantern 幻灯机optical measurement 光学测量optical memory 光存储器optical microscope 光学显微镜optical parallax 视差optical phenomena 光学现象optical range 视线距离optical rangefinder 光学测距仪optical reader 光阅读机optical revolving power 视旋转能力optical rotation 旋光optical system 视觉系统optically active 旋光的optical mechanical system 光机系统opticociliary 视睫状神经的opticokinetic 眼运动的opticokinetic reflex 视动反射opticokinetics 眼动研究optimal 最佳的optimal allocation 最优配置optimal arousal level 最佳唤醒水平optimal choice 最优选择optimal color 最佳色optimal condition 最适条件optimal control 最优控制optimal control model 最佳控制模型optimal decision 最优决策optimal decoding 最佳译码optimal functioning 至善功能optimal grouping 最优分组optimal illumination 最佳照明optimal movement 最佳运动optimal performance 最佳操作optimal period 最佳期optimal personality traits 最佳人格特质最佳人格特质optimal property 最优性质optimal proportion 最佳比例optimal ratio 最佳率optimal sampling 最优抽样optimal sampling plan 最优抽样方案optimal scaling 最适宜量度optimal seeking method 优选法optimal sequence trainer 最优序列训练器optimal state of performance 最佳竞技状态optimal stimulation 最适刺激optimal strategy 最优策略optimal work space 最适工作空间optimal arousal level theory 适度兴奋论适度兴奋论optimeter 视力计optimism 乐观主义。

心理学专业英语单词

心理学专业英语单词

专业英语1psychology n.心理学mind n.心理;心灵;精神 soul n.灵魂behaviour n.行为 The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes 行为与心理过程的科学研究psychologist n.心理学家philosophy n.哲学 philosopher n.哲学家Empiricism n.经验主义,源于英国哲学家洛克,认为知识源于后天学习经验。

行为主义坚持这一观点,强调必须通过观察与实验来研究客观事实为对象的心理现象,例如外显行为。

Positivism n.实证主义,源于法国哲学家孔德,认为科学只研究可以观察到或经验到的事实,实证即只承认能确证的事实。

biology n.生物学 evolution n.进化 genetics n.遗传学physiology 生理学endocrine n.内分泌;激素physics n.物理学physicist n.物理学家 psychophysics n.心理物理学separate scientific discipline 独立的科学学科Principles of psychology 心理学原理structuralism 结构主义 conscious a.有意识的 introspection n.内省image n.意象;心象 sensation n.感觉,知觉feeling n.触觉,知觉,感觉;感情,情感 functionalism n.功能主义thought n.思想 psychoanalysis n.心理分析 therapy n.治疗,疗法The interpretation of dreams 梦的解析 unconscious mind 无(潜)意识心理Behaviourism行为主义 experimental psychology 实验心理学cognitive a.认知的 humanistic a.人本主义的cognitive psychology 认知心理学专业英语2variables 变量 aggression 攻击;侵犯 intelligence 智力operationalisation 操作化abstract concepts 抽象概念observable behaviour 可观察行为puzzle 测验智力的问题(或玩具);难题reification (抽象概念等)具体化;观念与现象混淆 observations 观察法case studies 个案研究法 surveys 调查法 correlations 相关性experiments 实验法 independent variable 自变量dependent variable 因变量extraneous variables 外扰变量;无关变量controls 控制 confounding variables 混杂变量random 随机 constant 恒定 hypotheses 假设2-tailed hypotheses 双极假设 1-tailed hypotheses 单极假设operationalised variables 操作性的变量 statistically singnificant 统计学意义上的显著null hypotheses 零假设 significant effect 显著性效果manipulation of the independent variable 自变量的操纵laboratory 实验室 deliberately manipulates 仔细操纵strict control 严格控制 subject 被试natural environment 自然环境 quasi experiment 准实验专业英语3perception 知觉 sense 感觉;感官 visual perception 视觉,视知觉two-dimensional 二维的 retina 视网膜 three-dimensional 三维的viewpoint 观察点,注视点 shape constancy 形状恒常性size constancy 大小恒常性 luminescence 发光brightness constancy 明度恒常性 luminescence 发光brightness constancy 明度恒常性 illusions 错觉Necker cube 尼克尔立方体 Gestalt 格式塔emergent properties 突变特性 phi phenomenon 似动现象Law of Pragnanz 完形倾向性定律 proximity 邻近性similarity 相似性 continuity 连续性closure 闭合 figure-ground 图形-背景common fate 共同命运,以相同方向运动的物体会被组织在一起专业英语4attention 注意 sensory stimuli 感觉刺激focused or selective attention 集中或选择注意divided attention 分配注意 vision 视觉 hearing 听觉visual field 视野 target 目标;靶专业英语5encode 编码memory 记忆photon 光子;见光度(等于通过一平方厘米大的瞳孔看到每平方米一支蜡烛的照明度)represent 描述;代表;象征 imagery memory 形象记忆representation 表征 iconic (visual) 映象的;形象的echoic (auditory) 回声的;声象的 recall 回忆 tune 声调working memory 工作记忆 the central executive 中央执行器Visuospatial scratchpad 视觉空间模板 phonological loop 语音回路photographic (eidetic) memory 映象记忆 procedural memory 程序记忆implicit memory 内隐记忆enactive mode 动作性模式,指人们用“动作”来表达他们关于世界的知识和经验。

心理学专业英语总结(完整)

心理学专业英语总结(完整)

心理学专业英语总结——HXY随意传阅·顺颂试安注释:1.“*”在书上是黑体字,但感觉不重要背了也没什么卵用2.“”背景色项表示答案恰好有三项,可能出选择3. 人名已加黑,可能连线或选择4. 每章节的末尾有方便记忆的单词表(只包括这篇总结中出现的关键单词)5. 方便理解记忆,已在各项下方注明中文释义6.“,”大部分都是作为点之间的分割,类似于逗号,前后不连成句子Chapter 1——Perspectives in psychology 心理学纵览Section 1: Approaches to psychology 心理学入门●What is psychology? 心理学是什么Definitions: The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes.定义:对行为和心理过程的科学研究Psychology come from: ①philosophy, ②biology ③physics.心理学来源于:哲学、生物学和医学When: 1879 as a separate scientific discipline.形成于:1879年,作为独立学科History (develop): structuralism, functionalism, psychoanalysis, behaviourism, cognitive psychology, humanistic approach, biological approach.历史发展:结构主义,机能主义,精神分析,行为主义,认知,人本主义,生理。

●The psychoanalytic approach to psychology 精神分析理论Origins & history: Sigmund Freud, unconscious mental causes, treat as the causes of mental disorders, built up an theory.历史来源:弗洛伊德提出潜意识心理动机,把它视为心理疾病的原因,并建立理论。

心理学专业英语总结(完整)

心理学专业英语总结(完整)

心理学专业英语总结——HXY随意传阅·顺颂试安注释:1.“*”在书上是黑体字,但感觉不重要背了也没什么卵用2.“”背景色项表示答案恰好有三项,可能出选择3。

人名已加黑,可能连线或选择4。

每章节的末尾有方便记忆的单词表(只包括这篇总结中出现的关键单词)5. 方便理解记忆,已在各项下方注明中文释义6.“,"大部分都是作为点之间的分割,类似于逗号,前后不连成句子Chapter 1——Perspectives in psychology 心理学纵览Section 1: Approaches to psychology 心理学入门●What is psychology?心理学是什么Definitions:The scientific study of behaviour and mental processes。

定义:对行为和心理过程的科学研究Psychology come from: ①philosophy, ②biology ③physics.心理学来源于:哲学、生物学和医学When:1879 as a separate scientific discipline。

形成于:1879年,作为独立学科History (develop):structuralism,functionalism, psychoanalysis,behaviourism, cognitive psychology, humanistic approach,biological approach.历史发展:结构主义,机能主义,精神分析,行为主义,认知,人本主义,生理。

●The psychoanalytic approach to psychology 精神分析理论Origins &history: Sigmund Freud,unconscious mental causes, treat as the causes of mental disorders, built up an theory.历史来源:弗洛伊德提出潜意识心理动机,把它视为心理疾病的原因,并建立理论。

心理学专业英语词汇(N1)

心理学专业英语词汇(N1)

心理学专业英语词汇(N1)心理学专业英语词汇(N1)心理学专业英语词汇(N1)n 舌咽神经n 符节说n 脑的三个基本机能联合区n factor n 因素n factor 数字运算因素n of group) 群体多层观察系统n ⅰ嗅神经n ⅱ视神经n ⅲ动眼神经n ⅳ滑车神经n ⅴ三叉神经n ⅵ外展神经n ⅶ面神经n ⅷ听神经n ⅹ迷走神经n ? 副神经n ? 舌下神经nafta 北美自由贸易协定nagel chart test 纳格尔图片测验nagel s test 纳格尔色盲测验nail biting 咬指甲癖naive 朴素的naive anthropomorphism 素朴拟人论naive anthropomorphism 幼稚拟人论naive materialism 素朴唯物论naive positivism 素朴实证主义naive psychology 通俗心理学nalliplex character 无显特性nalorphine 丙烯去甲吗啡named scribble stage 涂绘命名期naming 命名naming stage 命名期nancy school 南锡学派nanism 侏儒症nano 毫微nanometer 毫微米nanosecond 毫微秒nanosomia 侏儒症nanosomus 侏儒nanounit 毫微单位nanous 矮小的napkin ring figure 餐巾环形图napkin ring figure 多义图形narcism 恋己癖narcismus 自体观窥欲narcissism 自爱欲narcissism of small difference 对微小差异的自恋narcissist 自恋者narcissistic alliance 自恋联结narcissistic equilibrium 自我均衡narcissistic libido 自恋欲力narcissistic neurosis 自恋神经症narcissistic personality 自恋人格narcissistic personality disorder 自是型人格障碍narcoanalysis 麻醉分析narcohepnia 乍醒麻木narcohypnosis 麻醉药催眠narcointerview 麻醉面谈narcolepsy 发作性睡眠症narcoma 麻醉性昏睡narcomania 麻醉药癖narcose 麻醉状态的narcosis 麻醉narcostimulant 麻醉兴奋性的narcosynthesis 麻醉综合法narcotherapy 麻醉疗法narcotic 麻醉的narcotic antagonist 抗麻醉剂narcotic phase 麻醉相narcotico irritant 麻醉剌激性的narcotics 麻醉剂narcotics abuse 麻醉剂滥用narcotism 麻醉状态narcotization 麻醉法narcotize 使麻醉narcous 麻醉状态的narco analysis method of interrogation 麻醉分析讯问法narrow band syndromes 窄义综合症narrow categorizing style 细密型narrowing movement 退缩运动narrow band syndrome scales 窄义综合症量表narrow external attentionnarrow internal attentionnasal cavity 鼻腔nasal retina 鼻半侧视网膜nasality 鼻音性nascence 发生nascent 初生的nascent 发展初期的nastic 感性的nastic movement 感性运动nasty 感性natality 出生率natality statistics 出生率统计national assessment of educational progress 美国家教育进步评测national association for the study of epilepsy 美全国癫痫研究协会national character 国民性national committee for mental health 美全国心理卫生委员会national committee for mental hygiene 美全国精神卫生协会national conditions 民情national consciousness 民族意识national council of measurement in education 美全国教育测验协会美全国教育测验协会national culture 民族文化national ethics 国家伦理national form 民族形式national identity 国民同一性national institute of mental health 美国家心理卫生研究所national institute of neurological diseases and blindness 美全国神经病和盲症学会national intelligence test 国民智力测验国民智力测验national language 国语national norm 全国常模national prejudice 民族偏见national society for crippled children 美全国残疾儿童协会national society for the prevention of cruelty to children 美全国防止虐待儿童协会national spirit 民族精神national standard 国家标准national stereotype 国民刻板印象national survey 国家调查national traits 民族性nationalism 民族主义nationality 国籍nationality 民族性nationwide sampling survey 全国性抽样调查native 先天的native behavior 先天性行为native endowment 先天禀赋native equipment 天资native language 本族语native power 天赋聪明native reaction 先天反应native traits 天赋特质nativism 先天论nativism empiricism controversy 先天与经验争议nativistic theory 天赋学说natural 自然的natural ability 本能natural affections 自然的感情natural agency 自然力natural agent 自然力natural beauty 自然美natural childbirth 自然生育法natural classification 自然分类natural color system 自然颜色系统natural concept 自然概念natural conjugate distribution 自然共轭分布natural developing theory of learning 学习的自然展开说natural dialectics 自然辩证法natural disasters 自然灾害natural endowment 先天禀赋natural environment 自然环境natural experiment 自然实验natural feeling 自然的感情natural fertility 自然生育率natural fitness 自然的合理性natural form 自然形式natural gender 自然性natural group design 自然组设计natural inclinations 自然素质natural increase 自然增加natural instincts 天性natural language 自然语言natural law 自然法则natural lighting 自然采光natural method 自然教育法natural monism 自然一元论natural motion 自然运动natural object 自然物体natural observation 自然观察natural phenomena 自然现象natural place 自然位置natural population 自然群体natural predisposition 先天素因natural punishment 自然惩罚natural radioactive decay 自然衰变natural regeneration 自然更新natural relation 自然关系natural science 自然科学natural science psychology 自然科学心理学natural selection 自然选择natural selectionist 自然选择论者natural sleep 自然睡眠natural succession 自然演替natural talent 自然禀赋natural tendency 自然趋势natural wet bulb temperature 自然湿球温度natural world 物质世界naturalism 自然主义naturalistic observation 自然观察naturalistic observation method 自然观察法naturality 自然性naturalized 驯化的naturalness 自然状态nature 天性nature 自然nature concept 自然概念nature homosexual period 自然同性恋期自然同性恋期nature of consciousness 意识的性质nature of self 自我的性质nature study 自然研究nature worship 自然祟拜nature nurture 先天与后天nature nurture controversy 天性与教养争议nature nurture problemnaturism 自然崇拜naturopathy 物理治疗nausea 恶心nauseate 厌恶nauseous 腐臭nauseous 令人恶心的nauta gygax methodncs 自然颜色系统nealogy 幼动物学neanic 幼年的near orientation 近定向near point 近点nearest neighbor frequency 最近邻频率最近邻频率nearest neighbor method 最近邻法nearness 接近度near sightedness 近视necessary 必然的necessary being 必然存在necessary cause 必然理由necessary condition 必然条件necessary connection 必然联系necessity 必然性neck circumference 颈围neck reflex 颈反射necker cube 内克尔立方体necrology 死亡统计necromania 恋尸癖necrometer 尸体测量器necromimesis 死亡妄想necrophagia 食尸癖necrophagy 食尸癖necrophile 恋尸癖者necrophilia 恋尸癖necrophilious 恋尸癖的necrophobia 尸体恐怖症necrophobia 死亡恐怖necropsy 尸体剖检necropsy 验尸ned 无疾病迹象need 需要need analysis 需要分析need cathexis 需求投注need for a frame of orientation 定向需求定向需求need for abasement 谦卑需求need for achievement 成就需求need for affection 情感需要need for affiliation 归属需要need for affiliation 亲合需要need for aggression 攻击需求need for approval 认可需求need for approval 赞许需求need for autogenic 自主需求need for autonomy 自立需求need for change 革新需求need for deference 顺从需求need for endurance 持久需求need for exhibition 表现需求need for heterosexuality 爱恋需求need for independence 独立需求need for nurturance 抚助需求need for order 秩序需求need for positive regard 正面关注需求正面关注需求need for power 权力需要need for punishment 惩罚需求need for relatedness 相属需求need for self actualization 自我实现的需要need for transcendence 超越需求need for understanding 知之需求need gratification 需求满足need hierarchy theory 需要层次论need integrate 需求综合need of affiliation 亲和需求need of interception 省察需求need of rootedness 生根需求need patter 需求范型need reduction theory 需求削减论need satisfaction 需求满足need state 需求状态need system 欲求系统need tension 需求性紧张need theory of crime 需求论犯罪观needarousal 需求激发needle electrode 针状电极needy child 贫困儿童need complementarity hypothesis 需求互补假说need drive incentive hypothesis 需求驱力诱因假说need drive incentive pattern 需求驱力诱因模式need persistence 需求持续性need press 迫切需求need press theory 需求压力论neef s hammer 内夫锤neencephalon 新脑negation 否认negation 抗拒性negative acceleration 负加速negative adaptation 负适应negative adaptation 消极适应negative adjustment 消极调整negative afterpotential 负后电位negative after effect 负后效negative after image 负后象negative association 负相联negative attention seeking 消极型引人注意negative attitude 消极态度negative attitude change 态度负向改变态度负向改变negative behavior 消极行为negative binomial distribution 负二项分布negative case analysis 负性个案分析negative cathexis 消极投注negative conditioned reflex 阴性条件反射negative contrast 负对比negative contrast of reinforcement 强化负对比negative control 负控制negative correlation 负相关negative cue 负线索negative definition 否定的定义negative diagnosis 消极诊断negative difference 负差negative direction 反方向negative discipline 消极训练negative equilibrium 消极平衡negative error 负误差negative exercise 消极练习negative feedback 负反馈negative fixation 消极性固着negative focusing 负聚焦negative hallucination 负幻觉negative identity 反向认同negative identity 消极统合negative incentive 负诱因negative inducement 负诱导negative induction 负诱导negative influence 消极作用negative instance 否定实例negative integer 负整数negative interaction 负相互作用negative interest 消极兴趣negative interference 负干扰negative item 负向题目negative judgment 否定判断negative law of effect 负效果律negative linear relationship 负线性关系negative nothing 消极的空无negative number 负数negative peak 最大负值negative phototaxis 负向光性negative phototropism 负向光性negative practice 反练习negative practice 消极练习negative punishment 负效惩罚negative reactive 负性反应negative recency effect 负性新近效应negative recollection 消极回忆negative regency 时近负效应negative reinforcement 负强化negative reinforcer 负强化物negative reinforcing stimulus 负强化刺激负增强刺激negative resistance 负阻negative response 负反应negative response 消极反应negative reward 负奖赏negative self feeling 消极自感negative sign 负量negative skewness 负偏态negative stage 反抗期negative stem 负题根negative stem item 具负题根试题negative stimulus 负性刺激negative suggestion 消极暗示negative symptom 负性症状negative term 负项negative time error 负时间误差negative transfer 负迁移negative transference 负移情negative tropism 负感应性negative valence 负价negatively accelerated curve 负加速曲线negative negative conflictnegative state relief hypothesis 消极心境解脱说negativism 否定论negativism 违拗症negativity 否定性neglect 忽视neglected variables 忽略的变量negotiation 谈判neighborhood model 邻式模型neiman pick s diseasenelson biology test 纳尔逊生物测验nelson denny reading test 纳丹二氏阅读测验nematoblast 精子细胞nembutal 戊巴比妥钠neobiogenesis 新生源说neocategory 新范畴neocerebellum 新小脑neocinetic 新运动区的neocortex 新皮层neofetal 幼胎的neofetus 幼胎neoformation 新生物neogala 初乳neogene 新第三纪neogenesis 新生neokinetic 新运动区的neolallia 新器官neologism 新器官neonatal 新生期的neonatal behavior assessment scale 新生儿行为评价量表neonatal chromosome disorder 新生儿染色体异常neonatal development 新生儿发育neonatal disorder 新生儿异常neonatal period 新生儿期neonatal reflex 新生儿反应neonate 新生儿neonate psychology 新生儿心理学neonatology 新生儿科学neopallium 新皮层neophobia 新奇恐怖症neophrenia 儿童期精神病neoplasma 赘生物neopositivism 新实证主义neopositivist 新实证主义者neopsychoanalytic school 新精神分析学派neoretinene 新视黄醛neostigmine 副交感神经兴奋剂neoteinia 幼态持续neoteny 幼态持续neothalamus 新丘脑neovitalism 新活力论neovitalist 新生机论者neozoic 新生代的neo behaviorism 新行为主义neo cortex 新皮质neo darwinism 新达尔文主义neo encephalon 新脑neo epigenesis 新渐成说neo evolution 新进化论neo freudian 新佛洛伊德学派neo freudism 新佛洛伊德主义neo humanism 新人本主义neo idealism 新唯心主义neo lamarckism 新拉马克主义neo malthusianism 新马尔萨斯主义neo platonism 新柏拉图主义neo psychoanalysis 新精神分析论nepenthe 使人忘忧的东西nepenthic 忘忧的nephelopsychosis 恋云癖nerve 神经nerve 勇敢nerve accommodation 神经适应nerve action 神经活动nerve block 神经阻断nerve bundle 神经束nerve cell 神经细胞nerve centre 神经中枢nerve chain 神经链nerve conduction 神经传导nerve conduction velocity 神经传导速率神经传导速率nerve cord 神经索nerve corpuscles 神经膜细胞nerve deafness 神经性耳聋nerve ending 神经末梢nerve fiber 神经纤维nerve fibril 神经纤维nerve gas 神经毒气nerve growth factor 神经原生长因子nerve impulse 神经冲动nerve layer 神经层nerve net 神经网nerve node 神经节nerve papilla 神经乳头nerve pattern 神经类型nerve plexus 神经丛nerve process 神经过程nerve regeneration 神经再生nerve ring 神经环nerve root 神经根nerve sheath 神经鞘nerve tract 神经通路nerve transmitter 神经介质nerve trigeminal 三叉神经nerve trunk 神经干nervi 神经nervi accessories 副神经nervi cerebrales 脑神经nervi facials 面神经nervi glossopharyngeus 舌咽神经nervi hypoglossus 舌下神经nervi nervorum 神经鞘神经nervi oculomotorius 动眼神经nervi olfactorius 嗅神经nervi olfactory 嗅神经nervi optics 视神经nervi spinales 脊神经nervi statoacusticus 位听神经nervi thoracales anteriores 胸前神经nervi thoracales posteriores 胸后神经nervi trigeminus 三叉神经nervi vagus 迷走神经nervimotility 神经运动力nervimotion 神经兴奋性运动nervimotor 运动神经的nervimuscular 神经肌肉的nervism 神经论nervosis 神经衰弱nervosity 神经质nervous 神经的nervous anorexia 神经性厌食症nervous breakdown 精神崩溃nervous crest 神经脊nervous disposition 神经质nervous excitation 神经兴奋nervous impulse 神经冲动nervous irritability 神经应激性nervous layer 神经层nervous process 神经过程nervous ramification 神经分枝nervous reaction 紧张反应nervous stimulant 神经兴奋剂nervous system 神经系统nervous system disorder 神经系统失常神经系统失常nervous system type 神经系统类型nervous temperament 神经质nervous type 神经类型nervousness 神经过敏nervousness in sports 运动性紧张nervousness of motivation 动因性紧张nervous humoral regulationnervus 神经nervus abducens 外展神经nervus accessorius 副神经nervus acusticus 听神经nervus auditorius 听神经nervus auricularis internus 耳内神经nervus auricularis magnus 耳大神经nervus auricularis posterior 耳后神经nervus auriculotemporalis 耳颞神经nervus buccinatorius 颊神经nervus cardiacus 心神经nervus centralis 中枢神经nervus centrifugalis 传出神经nervus centripetalis 传入神经nervus cerebrospinalis 脑脊神经nervus ciliaris 睫神经nervus cochleae 耳蜗神经nervus cutaneus 皮神经nervus facialis 面神经nervus frontalis 额神经nervus glossopharyngeus 舌咽神经nervus gustatorius 味神经nervus hypoglossus 舌下神经nervus infraorbitalis 眶下神经nervus infratrochlearis 滑车下神经nervus intermedius 中间神经nervus labialis 唇神经nervus lacrimalis 泪腺神经nervus laryngeus inferior 喉下神经nervus laryngeus recurrens 喉返神经nervus laryngeus superior 喉上神经nervus lingualis 舌神经nervus mandibularis 下颌神经nervus meningeus 脑膜神经nervus motorius 运动神经nervus ocularis 眼神经nervus oculomotorius 动眼神经nervus olfactorius 嗅神经nervus ophthalmicus 眼神经nervus opticus 视神经nervus parasympatheticus 副交感神经nervus peripheralis 外围神经nervus pharyngous 咽神经nervus pneumogastricus 迷走神经nervus preopticus 视前神经nervus recurrens 返神经nervus sensorius 感觉神经nervus stapedius 镫骨神经nervus statoacusticus 位听神经nervus sublingualis 舌下神经nervus subpharyngealis 咽下神经nervus supraorbitalis 眶上神经nervus supratrochlearis 滑车上神经nervus sympatheticus 交感神经nervus tegumentalis 皮神经nervus thalamicus 丘神经nervus trigeminalis 三叉神经nervus trigeminus 三叉神经nervus tympanicus 鼓室神经nervus vagus 迷走神经nervus vestibularis 前庭神经nervus vestibuli 前庭神经nervus visceralis 内脏神经nest building 巢居nest building 筑巢nested design 分隔实验设计nested factor 套因子nesting 筑巢net 净net 网net assimilation 净同化net correlation 净相关net correlation coefficient 净相关系数network 网络network model 网络模型network of artificial neurons 人造神经元网络network theorem 网状结构定理network therapy 网络疗法neu 神经膜neu 神经鞘neurad 向神经neural 神经的neural activity 神经活动neural analyzer 神经分析器neural canal 神经管neural circuit 神经回路neural coding 神经编码neural computation 神经计算neural deafness 神经性聋neural discharge 神经放电neural encoding 神经编码过程neural epithelium 神经上皮neural excitation 神经兴奋neural facilitation 神经易化neural fold 神经褶neural foramen 神经孔neural ganglia 神经节neural groove 神经沟neural impulse 神经冲动neural junction 神经连接neural latency 神经潜伏期neural lesion 神经损伤neural noise 神经噪声neural plate 神经板neural quantum theory 神经量子理论neural receptor 神经接受器neural reinforcement 神经强化neural ridge 神经褶neural rivalry 神经对抗neural switching 神经接通neural tube 神经管neuralgia 神经痛neural displacement theory of illusion 错觉的神经移位说neuramebimeter 神经反应时测定计neuranagenesis 神经再生neurapophysis 神经突neurapraxia 机能性麻痹neurapraxia 神经失用症neurarchy 神经控制作用neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurastheniac 神经衰弱患者neurasthenic neurosis 神经衰弱官能症神经衰弱官能症neurataxia 神经衰弱neuratrophia 神经萎缩neuraxis 神经轴neuraxon 神经轴neure 神经元neurectomy 神经切除术neurectopia 神经异位neurergic 神经作用的neurhypnology 催眠学neuriasis 癔病性疑病neuriatria 神经病疗法neuriatry 神经病疗法neuricity 神经力neuridin 脑胺neurilemma 神经膜neurility 神经性能neurimotility 神经运动力neurimotor 运动神经的neurine 神经碱neuritis 神经炎neuroallergy 神经变态反应性neuroanatomy 神经解剖学neurobiological approach 神经生理方法神经生理取向neurobiology 神经生物学neurobiology of learning and memory 学习与记忆神经生物学neuroblast 成神经细胞neuroblast 神经母细胞neuroceptor 神经受体neurochemical correlates 神经化学相关物neurochemistry 神经化学neurochoriditis 视神经脉络膜炎neurochorioretinitis 视神经脉络膜视网膜炎neurocirculatory 神经循环系统的neurocladism 神经分支新生neuroclonic 神经性痉挛的neurocoele 神经管腔neurocranium 脑颅neurocrine 神经内分泌的neurocrinia 神经性分泌作用neurocybernetics 神经控制论neurocyte 神经细胞neurocytology 神经细胞学neurodealgia 视网膜痛neurodeatrophia 视网膜萎缩neurodegenerative 神经变性的neurodendrite 树突neuroderm 神经外胚层neurodermatitis 神经性皮炎neurodiagnosis 神经病诊断neurodynamic 神经动力的neurodynamics 神经动力学neurodynia 神经痛neuroelectricity 神经电neuroelectrotherapy 神经病电疗法neuroembryology 神经胚胎学neuroencephalomyelopathy 神经脑脊髓病neuroendocrine 神经内分泌的neuroendocrine system 神经内分泌系统神经内分泌系统neuroendocrinology 神经内分泌学neuroethology 神经行为学neurofibril 神经元纤维neuroganglion 神经节neuroganglitis 神经节炎neurogen 神经元质neurogenesis 神经发生neurogenic 神经元的neurogenic tonus 神经元性紧张neuroglia 神经胶质neuroglia membrane 神经胶质膜neurogliocyte 神经胶质细胞neurography 神经论neuroheuristic programming 神经启发式程序neurohistology 神经组织学neurohormones 神经激素neurohumor 神经体液neurohumoral 神经体液的neurohumoral 神经元介质的neurohumoral regulation 神经体液调节神经体液调节neurohumoralism 神经元介质说neurohypnologist 催眠学家neurohypnology 催眠学neurohypophyseal hormone 垂体后叶激素neurohypophysis 垂体神经部neuroid 神经样的neuroinduction 神经诱导neuroinidia 神经细胞营养不良neurokyme 神经能neurolabyrinthitis 神经迷路炎neurolemma 神经膜neuroleptanalgesia 安定止痛法neuroleptic 抑制神经的neuroleptic drug 神经松弛药neuroleptics 神经松弛剂neuroleptoanalgesia 安定镇痛状态neurolinguistics 神经语言学neurological dysfunction 神经机能障碍神经机能障碍neurological mutant 神经突变型neurological substrate 神经底质neurologist 神经病学家neurology 神经学neurolysis 神经松解术neuromechanism 神经结构neuromimesis 模仿病neuromimetic 模仿病的neuromittor 神经传导器neuromotor 神经运动的neuromuscular 神经肌肉neuromuscular control system 神经肌肉控制系统neuromuscular disorder 神经肌肉障碍neuromuscular junction 神经肌肉接点神经肌肉接点neuromuscular unit 神经肌肉单位neuromyic 神经肌肉的neuron 神经元neuronagenesis 神经元发育不全neuronal dystrophy 神经元营养不良neuronatrophy 神经元萎缩neuronic equation 神经元方程式neuronitis 神经元炎neuronymy 神经命名法neuropapillitis 视神经炎neuroparalysis 神经性麻痹neuropath 神经病患者neuropathogenesis 神经病发病机理neuropathologist 神经病理学家neuropathology 神经病理学neuropathy 神经病neuropathy crime 神经症犯罪neuropharmacology 神经药理学neurophilic 向神经的neurophonia 叫喊性神经病neurophysiological mechanism 神经生理机制neurophysiology 神经生理学neuropile 神经纤维网neuropotential 神经电位neuropsychiatrist 神经精神病学家神经精神病学家neuropsychiatry 神经精神病学神经精神病学neuropsychic behavior 神经心理行为neuropsychological questionnaire 神经心理问卷neuropsychological test 神经心理测验neuropsychology 神经心理学neuropsychology abstracts神经心理学文摘neuropsychology review 神经心理学评论neuropsychopath 神经精神病neuropsychopharmacology 神经精神药理学neuroretinitis 视神经网膜炎neuroretinopathy 视神经网膜病neuroscience 神经科学neurosecretion 神经分泌neurosecretory cell 神经分泌细胞neurosis 神经官能症neurosis 神经症neurosism 神经衰弱neurosome 神经细胞体neurospasmus 神经性痉挛neurospongium 神经胶质neurospongium 神经纤维网neurostatus 神经系统状态neurosthenia 神经兴奋力过旺neurosyphilis 神经症系统梅毒neurotaxis 向神经性neuroterminal 神经终器neurotherapeutics 神经病疗法neurotherapy 神经病疗法neurotic 神经过敏neurotic anxiety 神经质焦虑neurotic attitudes 神经质态度neurotic behavior 神经质行为neurotic character 神经质性格neurotic coping 神经质的应对neurotic defense 神经质防卫neurotic depressive reaction 神经症抑郁反应neurotic mechanism of emotion 情绪的神经机制neurotic need 神经质需求neurotic personality 神经质人格neurotic resignation 神经型退避neurotic solution 神经质解脱neurotic trend 神经质趋向neurotica 神经机能病neuroticism 神经过敏症neurotmesis 神经断伤neurotomy 神经切断术neurotoxia 神经中毒症neurotoxic 神经中毒的neurotoxic substance 神经毒物neurotoxicity 神经中毒性neurotoxin 神经毒素neurotransmission 神经传递neurotransmitter 神经介质neurotransmitter system 神经介质系统神经传导物质系统neurotrophasthenia 神经系统营养不足神经系统营养不足neurotrophy 神经营养neurotypes 神经类型neurovisceral 脑脊髓交感神经系统的脑脊髓交感神经系统的neuro anatomy 神经解剖neuro biotaxis 神经细胞序列性neuro biotaxis 神经向性neuro chemical correlates 神经化学相关物neuro chemistry 神经化学neuro engineering 神经工程学neuro hormone 神经激素neuro humor 神经体液neuro linguistics 神经语言学neuro ophthalmology 神经眼科学neuro otology 神经耳科学neuro pathology 神经病理学neuro pattern 神经模式neuro pharmacology 神经药理学neuro physiology 神经生理学neuro vegetative 植物神经系统的neurula 神经胚neururgic 神经活动的neurypnology 催眠学neutral 中性的neutral impression 中性印象neutral point 中性点neutral reaction 中性反应neutral stimulus 中性刺激neutral theory 中性说neutral zone 中性区neutrality 中性neutralization 中性化neutropism 向神经性心理学专业英语词汇(N1) 相关内容:41。

心理学英语术语

心理学英语术语

心理学英语术语心理现象要素element of mental phenomenon 心理现象结构structure of mental phenomenon官能心理学faculty psychology个体心理学personal psychology差异心理学differential psychology物理主义心理学physicalistic psychology心理化学mental chemistry拟人论anthropomorphism生物主义biologism环境论environmentalism反射学reflexology反应学reactology颅相学phrenology等势原理principle of equipotentiality中枢论centralism决定论determinism决定论原则principle of determinism交互决定论reciprocal determinism文化决定论cultural determinism社会文化历史学派social-cultural-historical school 文化历史心理学cultural-historical psychology定势理论set theory意向论intentionalism相对论relativism互动论interactionism微型学习理论miniature theory of learning思维边缘理论peripheral theory of thinking点状感觉说theory of punctiform sensation沙赫特情绪实验Schachter's experiment on emotion原子心理学atomistic psychology构造心理学structural psychology内容心理学content psychology内容分析content analysis民族心理学folk psychology屈尔珀学派Külpe school二重心理学dual psychology一种调和折中的心理学,认为心理学应研究兼括内容与意动的广义经验。

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心理现象 mental phenomenon心理过程 mental process心理状态 mental state心理活动 mental activity意识 consciousness心理维度 psychological dimension心理运动 psychomotor内部活动 internal activity普通心理学 general psychology实验心理学 experimental psychology行为科学 behavioral science心身关系 mind-body relation心理机能定位 localization of mental function心理能动性 mental activism外周论 peripheralism先天理论 nativistic theory强调遗传素质决定人心理的产生与发展。

遗传 heredity目的论 teleology认为生物和人类的活动受一定目的的引导。

活动 activity活动理论 activity theory认知心理学 cognitive psychology认知 cognition相对于情感、意志等心理过程的所有认识过程的总称。

包括知觉、注意、表象、学习记忆、问题解决、思维和言语等心理过程。

认知过程 cognitive process认知结构 cognitive structure元认知 metacognition认知失调 cognitive dissonance认知地图 cognitive map认知技能 cognitive skill认知方式 cognitive style信息 information信息论 information theory信息加工 information processing信息加工心理学 information processing psychology 信息加工理论 information processing theory信息加工模型 information processing model中央处理器模型 central processor model信息储存 information storage信息提取 information retrieval人工智能 artificial intelligence, AI计算机类比 computer analogy计算机模拟 computer simulation计算机模型 computer model唯心主义心理学 idealistic psychology意动心理学 act psychology唯意志论 voluntarism唯灵论 spiritualism强调超自然精神作用。

心灵学 parapsychology心灵决定论 psychic determinism心灵致动 psychokinesis, PK心理技术学 psychotechnics内省 introspection内省法 introspective method直觉主义 intuitionalism条件反射 conditioned reflex, CR非条件反射 unconditioned reflex经典性条件作用 classical conditioning工具性条件作用 instrumental conditioning操作性条件作用 operant conditioning操作主义 operationalism操作性定义 operational definition斯金纳箱 Skinner box迷箱 puzzle box强化 reinforcement二级强化 secondary reinforcement强化理论 reinforcement theory反馈 feedback生物反馈 biofeedback次级控制 secondary control皮肤电传导 skin conductance皮肤电反应 galvanic skin response测谎器 lie detector心理物理学 psychophysics心理物理学方法 psychophysical method评定量表法 rating scale method阈限 threshold, limen刺激阈限 stimulus threshold绝对感受性 absolute sensitivity绝对阈限 absolute threshold差别感受性 differential sensitivity差别阈限 differential threshold最小可觉差 just noticeable difference, J.N.D 极限法 limit method下限 lower limit差别阈限法 differential limen method上差别阈 upper difference threshold下差别阈 lower difference threshold调整法 method of adjustment不确定间距 interval of uncertainty恒定刺激法 method of constant stimulus次数法 frequency method等距法 method of equal interval最小变化法 method of minimal change递增系列 ascending series递减系列 descending series预期误差 anticipation error等级法 ranking method数值评估法 method of magnitude estimation分段法 fractionation method误差 error平均误差法 method of average error恒定误差 constant error偶然误差 accidental error主观相等点 point of subjective equality, PSE 正误法 method of right and wrong cases二分法 method of dichotomic classification 双重分离 double dissociation消除法 method of elimination阶梯法 staircase method对偶比较法 method of paired comparison单一刺激法 method of single stimulus费希纳定律 Fechner's law韦伯分数 Weber fraction韦伯比例 Weber ratio韦伯定律 Weber's law韦伯-费希纳定律 Weber-Fechner law 幂函数定律 power function law史蒂文斯定律 Stevens' law对数定律 logarithmic law刺激变量 stimulus variable标准刺激 standard stimulus近端刺激 proximal stimulus等距变量 equal interval variable顺序变量 ordinal variable反应变量 response variable被试变量 subject variable反应 response反应偏向 response bias自然实验 natural experiment开窗实验 experiment of open window 双盲实验 double blind experiment准实验 quasi-experiment实验设计 experimental design实验组 experimental group, EG控制组 control group, CG又称“对照组”。

控制 control控制变量 controlled variable独立组设计 independent group design 组内设计 within-group design组间设计 between-group design匹配组设计 matched-group design拉丁方设计 Latin square design随机组设计 random group design混合设计 mixed design反应时 reaction time, RT简单反应时 simple reaction time选择反应时 choice reaction time选择时间 selection time辨别反应时 discriminative reaction time 迫选法 forced-choice method口头报告 verbal report自我观察 self-observation观察法 observational method模拟法 simulation method印象法 impression method传记法 biographical method访谈法 interview method问卷法 questionnaire表情法 method of expression有无法 yes-no method提示法 anticipation method抽象分析法 method of abstract analysis信号检测理论 signal detection theory信号检测 signal detection信号噪声分配 signal-to-noise distribution 似然比 likelihood ratio内部噪声 internal noise正确否定 correct rejection击中 hit肯定判断 affirmative judgement虚报 false alarm接受者操作特征曲线 receiver operating characteristic curve, ROC curve 等感受性曲线 isosensitivity curve感觉 sensation感觉道 sense modality跨通道匹配 cross-modality matching感觉运动 sensorimotor感觉适应 sensory adaptation感觉剥夺 sensory deprivation感觉阈限 sensory limen感觉属性 attribute of sensation感觉器官相互作用 interaction of sense organs感官特殊能量说 law of specific sense energy特殊神经能量 specific nerve energy特异说 theory of idiosyncrasy视觉 vision瞳孔 pupil人工瞳孔 artificial pupil视网膜 retina物体大小 object size网象大小 retinal size视网膜对称点 corresponding retinal points两个视网膜重叠起来彼此重合的点。

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