2016年高考全国2卷英语试题(解析版)
2016年高考北京卷英语试题(含解析)
绝密★启用前本试卷共16 页,共150 分。
考试时长120 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
试题总评:从整体上看难度略有提升,过渡较平稳。
试题重点突出,命题思路清晰,重视对思维能力和全面文化素质的考查,强调交际运用。
整套试卷很好地体现了语言教学的特色:既融合语言及情感、又兼顾知识与能力。
一、语法部分难度适中,注重基础知识的考查。
考点分布:时态与语态(4 道),非谓语动词(3 道),从句(5 道),虚拟语气、情态动词、并列连词(各1 道)。
二、阅读部分题材丰富,话题较贴近生活。
从完形、阅读到七选五,关注社会、自然以及自我价值的实现。
篇幅难度与2015 年北京高考基本持平,阅读题目重视细节题目的考查。
阅读D 篇是一篇议论文,篇幅较长。
文章论述了大学在培养学生自主性和认同感方面的重要性,文章有一定的难度,尤其是第70 题文章结构题。
通过第四段的“equally important”及第五段段首的“Moreover”等逻辑词可推知文章结构。
三、应用文题材新颖,综合考查了考生的日常积累能力。
谈及人物的贡献和对自己的影响时,考生有可能会遇到大量的词汇障碍,故难度较去年明显提升。
四、情景作文话题较为常规,整体难度适中。
“地球日”系列活动属于保护环境的题裁内容,对此考生并不陌生。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,共15 分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
2016年高考四川卷英语试题(含解析)
绝密★启用前总评:2016年四川卷覆盖面广,难易适度,能全面考查出学生对基础知识的掌握和语言运用的能力。
阅读理解从文体上来看,与前几年的出题思路一致:一篇广告,一篇说明文,一篇议论文;考查内容全面,题型多样,包括细节理解、推理判断题、主旨大意题和词义猜测题,其中推理判断题比重较大。
七选五主要考查上下文衔接识别和关键词的把握。
话题也是学生熟悉的话题,其中一空位于句首,一空位于句末,三个空位于句子中间,考生只要运用七选五的常规选项筛选和辨析技巧,定会得心应手。
完形填空文章逻辑清晰,上下文线索明了,主要考查学生对上下文的理解,在语境中做出正确选择。
文章不涉及语法的填空,单纯词汇辨析几乎没有,因此今年该题重在考查的就是对于语篇的理解,并没有在故事情感线索处及近义词辨析方面过多挖陷阱增加区分度。
词组搭配考查多用基础词汇。
该题考查了4个名词、4个形容词、5个副词、6个动词和1个介词。
语法填空突出了高考对于重点考点的重点考查,动词的时态、语态、状语从句、非谓语动词、并列连词、名词的单数复数以及不同词性之间的词形转换仍然是考查的重点。
短文改错考查基础知识较多,涉及不可数名词、冠词、定语从句、动词时态、非谓语动词、固定词组、并列连词以及对词汇本意的考查。
书面表达部分是用英文写一篇短文,是学生熟悉的话题,应该说不难写,只要书写过关,相信考生会得到一个满意的分数。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statisticsduring basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:●Good computer skills●Available evenings and weekends●Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-69151.When will the job start?A .In May 2016B. In May 2017C.In September 2016D. In September20172.Who is more likely to get job?A.Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball teamB.Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coachC.Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekendsD.Molly,part-time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A.Michael.B.Jorge.C.Gauri.D.Gary.【答案】1. C 2. C 3.B【解析】2.C 推理判断题。
2016年高考全国2卷英语试题(含答案)
2016年高考全国2卷英语试题(含答案)2016年高考全国2卷英语试题(含答案)[题目一]Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.For years, I would leave my contact lens case at the side of the sink at night and put my contacts in 1._______ morning. 2._______ day, I would throw the solution in the case down the drain, 3._______ in new solution, and then pick up my contact lenses 4._______ I put them in my eyes.It wasn't that I used up all the solution every night or that I just liked seeing my contact 5._______ on the counter when I woke up. I just wanted 6._______ the irritation of waking up and 7._______ find my lenses in the strange case of my youthful impatience (急躁).One day, though, I woke up to find my contact case missing. I looked everywhere, feeling more irritation 8._______ the second. My eye caught sight of something out of place in the corner on the floor. It was the9._______ contact lens case I had put there the night before.More than just frustration hit me. My mind suddenly 10._______ on the fact that I couldn't see very well. My vision actually depended on those fewlittle drops of solution 11._______ that container. The case was worth 12._______ than all the jewels in the world to me.I wonder how many things in life we overlook, thinking they are13._______ of little value. Friends or family members, a kind word from a stranger, or a soft touch all 14._______ value in our lives.I quickly learned not to take 15._______ for granted. There were too many experiences, 16._______ moments and important people 17._______ forward to. Especially important are the memories we create today, for they 18._______ up our tomorrows.It's funny how life has a way of learning lessons. Something so simple can carry such a 19._______.It makes me wonder how many other parts of life that are 20._______ to me.1. A. other B. same C. every D. another2. A. Every B. Another C. Other D. Each3. A. place B. bring C. pour D. buy4. A. after B. then C. when D. soon5. A. cases B. lenses C. being D. eyes6. A. put up B. put off C. put down D. put aside7. A. by chance B. by surprise C. in vain D. by mistake8. A. every B. each C. by D. at9. A. new B. old C. only D.little10. A. decided B. focused C. based D. caught11. A. with B. in C. for D. on12. A. more B. less C. other D. none13. A. nothing B. no any C. no D. something14. A. lose B. bring C. take D. give15. A. things B. people C. places D. experiences16. A. bad B. good C. valuable D. forgettable17. A. waiting B. caring C. turning D. looking18. A. give B. make C. put D. show19. A. moment B. meaning C. value D. feeling20. A. interesting B. meaningful C. amazing D. useless[题目二]Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.A. impossibleB. suggestingC. althoughD. beE. arguedF. benefitG. concernedH. beI. alternativesJ. properThere is no denying that computer games are becoming increasingly popular. However, 21_____the advantages they bring about are also questioned and now 22_____with. As is 23_____in a recent survey, someparents are worried about the influence that computer games have on their children. They believe that children 24_____spending too much time on computer games which might lead to poor physical health.On the other hand, there are others who have a different opinion. They point out that computer games can 25_____a child's mental development. In fact, many educational computer games have been developed which aim to help children learn while having fun. These games are designed to improve various skills such as problem-solving and logical thinking. Therefore, they are not simply a form of entertainment, but also a 26_____tool for education.Moreover, certain researchers have 27_____that playing computer games can improve a child's hand-eye coordination. This is because many games require players to react quickly and accurately to visual information while controlling the game through keyboard or mouse. As a result, their hand-eye coordination is improved.Despite the diverse opinions on this issue, there are some 28_____that can be taken for those who are 29_____about their children's well-being. Firstly, parents should guide their children to choose appropriate games with 30_____content. Secondly, they should set a certain time limit for playing games to ensure that the children have a balanced lifestyle.Therefore, while it is 31_____to say whether computer games are completely good or bad for children, it is essential for parents to be actively involved and take necessary measures to ensure that their children receive the maximum benefits from playing computer games.[答案]题目一:1-5 CBBDC 6-10 ADCBD 11-15 ADACD 16-20 BDBAC 题目二:21-25 CFBED 26-30 AHJGI 31-31 impossible。
2016年高考全国1卷英语试题及答案和解析
绝密★启封前2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试卷类型A第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2016年英语高考试题新课标Ⅰ卷(含答案解析)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试卷类型A注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的某某、某某号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将某某号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift2.What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2016年高考真题英语(浙江卷)(附解析)
绝密★启封前2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best?--_________. I'm well prepared for it.A. I'm afraid notB. No problemC. Hard to sayD. Not really【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:—你确定你准备好考试了吗?—没问题。
我已经做好准备了。
A.恐怕不;B.没问题;C.很难说;D.不是真的。
根据语境,故选B。
考点:考查交际用语。
2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。
第一空填the,是特指“获胜者的奖品”,用定冠词,第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”,用不定冠词a。
故选A。
考点:考查冠词。
3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it【答案】A考点:考查代词。
4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:准时付电费很重要,因为付晚了会影响你的信用。
英语全国卷16年二卷阅读翻译
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国II卷)A活动指南地下电音晚上7:30—凌晨1:00 在独眼巨人剧院免费观看你知道谁将在你所在区域表演吗?我们将带给你一个充满激情与活力的夜晚,来自当地最棒的乐队将现场表演摇滚乐和流行音乐。
你对成为音乐人和得到一份唱片合约感兴趣吗?如果感兴趣的话,那就来参加晚上7:30由成功的音乐制作人朱尔斯·斯凯主持的谈话节目吧。
他会谈如何找到适合你的音乐制作人。
吉·惠兹晚上8:30—晚上10:30 万花筒酒吧的喜剧表演来看吉·惠兹的表演吧。
他是喜剧界最搞笑的脱口秀喜剧表演者。
这场令人开心的表演会让每个人开怀大笑,从年轻人到老年人。
吉·惠兹真的很擅长如何让你笑。
我们的酒吧从晚上7点开始营业,提供酒水和快餐。
西蒙的研习班下午5:00—晚上7:30 星期三在维多利亚舞台对于想学习如何表演喜剧的人来说,这是一次很好的机会。
这个研习班研究每一种喜剧类型,并且练习很多种让人们笑的方法。
西蒙是一个喜剧家和演员,有着10年教授喜剧的经验。
他的研讨班既令人激动又有趣。
和西蒙学习一个晚上会让你有信心变得有趣。
夏洛特·斯通晚上8:00—晚上11:00 披萨世界酒吧美味的食物和好听的爵士音乐;这是一次美妙的晚间外出活动。
夏洛特会表演她最新的畅销CD的歌曲,并有詹姆斯·皮克林为她进行钢琴伴奏。
菜单是意大利菜,有优质的肉类和新鲜的鱼类,披萨和面食。
提前预定位置。
我们的酒吧是全天营业,提供鸡尾酒,咖啡,啤酒和白葡萄酒。
B五年前,当我在西雅图一所学校教授美术课时,在一个学期的开始,我用万能工匠(一种拼装玩具的名称)测试我所教的学生,来了解他们的情况。
我在每一个学生面前放置了一套小型的万能工匠,说:“用万能工匠拼个东西。
你们今天有45分钟去做,这一周接下来的每一天也有45分钟去做。
”一些学生不愿意着手去做。
他们等着看其他的学生做。
其他的几个学生查看用法说明,然后根据提供的模型示意图做东西。
2016年高考天津卷英语试题解析(原卷版)
绝密★启用前2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第I 卷注意事项:1. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如果改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there _____________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1. —It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?—_____________. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better2. The dictionary is _____________: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. out of sightD. out of reach3. When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I _____________ for years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. wouldn’t see4. The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _____________ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made5. It was really annoying; I _____________ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6. —I’m thinking of going back to school to get another deg ree.—Sounds great! _____________.A. It all dependsB. Go for itC. Never mindD. No wonder7. _____________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While8. Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she _____________ her opinion on the subject.A. gave voice toB. kept an eye onC. turned a deaf ear ofD. set foot on9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _____________ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____________ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance11. The manager put forward a suggestion _____________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. when12. I’m going to _____________ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.A. putB. makeC. takeD. give13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _____________ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that14. I hate it when she calls me at work —I’m always too busy to _____________ a conversation with her.A. carry onB. break intoC. turn downD. cut off15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I _____________.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2016年全国2卷高考英语试题与答案(整理后).doc
BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: Tinkertoys”Make.Yousomethinghave out 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week. ”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructionsand made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroomand a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect( 感染 ) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare,” But I’ m just not creative.”“ Do you dream at night when you’ re asleep?”“ Oh, sure.”“ So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sk time machine or growing three heads.“ That’ s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“ Nobody. I do it.”“ Really-at night, when you’ re asleep?”“ Sure. ”“ Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”25. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest inD.artteach the students about toy design26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.27. What does the underlined word“ downside” in Paragraphymean?4probablA. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meetto discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says,“ The two things that change your life are the peopld books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to thesite and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among p eople who want to get back to the “ real ” and虚not拟 )the.Thevirtual(site nowhas more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.30. What does the underlined word “ it ” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book.B. An adventure.C. A public place.D. The identification number.31. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.32. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through BooksDA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurl ey ’ s pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of s eamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’ s Weddell Sea. Fr wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇 ) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain RobertFalcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the marchback.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott ’la s t journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world s’imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography.Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of whichhave never before been published.33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last weekB. They showed undersea sceneriesC. They were found by a cameramanD. They recorded a disastrous adventure34. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank HurleyB. Ernest ShackletonC. Robert Falcon ScottD. Caroline Alexander35. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creationB. Scientific researchC. Money makingD. Treasure hunting第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) A garden that ’s just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than thesum(总和 ) of its parts? 36 . But it doesn ’ t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you ar with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.●___37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned aboutusing gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers( 肥料 ). 38 . However, there are a number of other reasons thatmight explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.●Recall(回忆 )your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’ s rose garden and Dad’ s good or bad, but that’ s not what’ s39important--how. being in those gardens made us feel. If you’ d like to build a po with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.40then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It’ s our experience of the garden that mattersD. It’ s delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别 )those of61 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ ll 62feel(achieve)realsense.Leavingof the less important things until tomorrow63 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused64our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go homefeeling accomplished.Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks67(regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you ’ llbe less likely 69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports— but whatever it is, 70 (make) sure it ’a srelief from daily stress rather than anotherthing to worry about.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35 分)第一节短文改错(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分10 分)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we willlearn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device( 装置 )on your desk. And they ’ ve never actually41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. That ’ s how powerful45is. thePowerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I ver met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani 51 . The woman’sofficesitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. “ What a wonderful lady! ” I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shou lder, “ By the way, what ’ s your name? ” “ I ’ m Rani, ” she said. I turned 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so58 .Sitting back in the car on t he way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani 59 --- her warm ’smile, her nods, her ‘ I ’ m her 60 --- were all silent signals that didn ’ t travel through wires.41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed44. A. rather B. also C. just D. already45. A. Telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully56. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant57. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless58. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever59. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness60. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. Behavior2016 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案及评分参考第一部分:听力1-5 BCACB6-10 ACABC11-15 BACAC16-20 BACAB第二部分:21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C36. F 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. G41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D51. A 52. B 55. B 54. C 55. C56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B61. greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make第三部分:第一节:The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We canwhatchose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend choose taking andmoney. But in that case, we will learn little about∧ world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your viewthe ourand gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I knowledge can 或shouldthought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.think much第二节:一、评分原则1.本题总分为25 分,按 5 个档次给分。
超实用高考英语复习:语法填空--易错拼写词形转换词(1)(解析版)
易错拼写词形转换词(1)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
词形转换是每年高考语法填空的必考点,词形转换涉及词较多,拼写从简单到复杂不等。
全面备考不留死角,才是备考的万全之策。
本专题着重归类总结语法填空中的易错拼写词形转换词。
确保关注细节,不留死角。
词形转换词遍布高中英语中的各个分册中的每个单元。
易错01……易错拼写词形转换词1.accept v接受—accept ance n —accept able adj【词尾变化异常易错】2.access n.①通道,入口①接近,进入(或接近)的机会,进入(或接近)的权利,使用的机会v.存取,(电脑)取出(资料);使用——accessible a.易接近的,随和的【词尾变化异常易错】3.accuracy n. 准确(性),精确(性)——accurate a. 精确的,准确的【词尾变化异常易错】4.analyse/ze v. 分析——analysis n. 分析, 分析报告【词尾变化异常易错】5.admission n. 准许进入;承认——admit v. 承认;准许进入;让……进入【词尾变化异常易错】6.anxiety n. 担心,忧虑, 渴望——anxious a.不安的,焦急的;渴望的【词尾变化异常易错】7.argue v. 争辩;争吵;说服——argument n. 争论;争辩;辩论【去掉e加ment,很多情况是直接加的】8.bear v出生,忍受—birth n —bearable —adj【词尾变化异常易错】9.beautify v美化beauty n —beautiful—adj beautifully—adv10.belief n. 信条, 信念——believe v. 相信, 认为【词尾变化异常易错】11.beneficial a. 有益的;有利润的——benefit n. 利益, 好处v. (使)受益【词尾变化异常易错】12.bleed v. 出血, 流血—— blood n. 血, 血液【变化异常易错】12.caution n.小心cautious—adj【词尾变化异常易错】13.change n. 零钱; 找头v. 改变, 变化; 更换; 兑换——changeable a.易变的, 变化无常的【直接加able】14.curious a. 好奇的;奇异的——curiosity n.好奇心,好奇【词尾变化异常易错】pete v. 竞争;比赛——competence n. 能力;胜任,称职——competition n. 竞争;比赛【词尾变化异常易错】16.chemistry n.化学chemical adj 化学的chemist n.化学家【词尾变化异常易错】17.choose v.选择choice n. 【词尾变化异常易错】18.clarify v.澄清clarification n.澄清【词尾变化异常易错】19.比较compare comparison comparable comparative20.抱怨complain complaint【词尾变化异常易错】21.考虑consider consideration considerate 【词尾变化异常易错】22.鼓励encourage courage courageous23.死die death dead deadly【词尾变化异常易错】24.决定decide decision decisive 【词尾变化异常易错】25.否认,拒绝deny d enial26.离开depart departure27.深deepen depth deep deeply 【词尾变化异常易错】28.describe v. 描写, 叙述——description n. 描述, 描写【词尾变化异常易错】29.破坏destroy destruction【词尾变化异常易错】30.分开,分成divide division divided【词尾变化异常易错】31.强调emphasize emphasis【词尾变化异常易错】32.热情enthusiasm enthusiastic【词尾变化异常易错】33.存在exist existence【词尾变化异常易错】34.解释;说明explain explanation【词尾变化异常易错】35.爆炸explode explosion explosive 【词尾变化异常易错】36.electric a. 电的;电力的;导电的;带电的—— electrical a. 电的; 与电有关的—— electricity n. 电;电学;电流—— electronic a. 电子的;电子学的;关于电子的【词尾变化异常易错】37.face n. 脸;面部;表面;外表v. 面向; 面对;朝,向facial a. 面部的;面部用的;表面的【词尾变化异常易错】38.fail v. 失败;不及格;使失望,有负于;(视力、健康等)下降n. 失败,失误;不及格;不及格者failure n. 失败;没做到;失败的人或事;失灵一、语境填词1.(2020·新课标全国卷Ⅲ)Filled with _________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.【答案】curiosity2.(2020·山东卷)Historical _______________ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.【答案】accuracy3.(2019·新课标全国卷Ⅲ)When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___________ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it.【答案】competition4.There are more visible changes in our gestures and ____________ (face)expressions.【答案】facial5.We offer financial _______________(assist) to students.【答案】assistance6.I filled in the ______________(apply) form and sent it off.【答案】application7.Upon _________ (arrive), we began to work immediately.【答案】arrival8.It was (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.【答案】considerate【解析】句意:Michael通知我们他要迟一会儿以防我们担心,想得真周到。
2016高考英语全国卷2(全国新课标卷)及参考答案与解析
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I leta salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it. B .By turning it on and off. C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.24. How does the anthor sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play arole in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishs, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake(摄入)jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.e smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.28.What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your Hourse Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore students than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to £15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and More students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for thedegree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% d uring vacation periods,”he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.30. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.A.are better prepared for college studiesB.know a lot more about their future jobsC.are more likely to leave university in debtD.have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C.Earn money for their education.D.Prepaer for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costute Mtsan.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the“city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrace fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Gre at-£33 .until 18 March and£37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gar dens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest universit y city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath &Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年全国2卷高考英语试题及答案(整理后)
Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare,” But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really-at night, when you’re asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”25. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.27. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probabl y mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet an d books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among p eople who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are.B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?A. The book.B. An adventure.C. A public place.D. The identification number.31. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader.D. Mail it back to its owner.32. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through BooksDA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurl ey’s pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of s eamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott’s last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last weekB. They showed undersea sceneriesC. They were found by a cameramanD. They recorded a disastrous adventure34. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank HurleyB. Ernest ShackletonC. Robert Falcon ScottD. Caroline Alexander35. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creationB. Scientific researchC. Money makingD. Treasure hunting第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A garden that’s just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 36 . But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.●___37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). 38 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.●Recall(回忆)your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important. 39 --how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 40 then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It’s our experience of the garden that mattersD. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 61 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 70 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than anotherthing to worry about.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they’ve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d ne ver met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shou lder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on t he way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 59 ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 60 ---were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed44. A. rather B. also C. just D. already45. A. Telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully56. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant57. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless58. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever59. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness60. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. Behavior2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案及评分参考第一部分:听力1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BACAB第二部分:21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C36. F 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. G41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D51. A 52. B 55. B 54. C 55. C56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B61. greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make第三部分:第一节:The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We canwhatchose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spendchoose taking andmoney. But in that case, we will learn little about∧ world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your viewthe ourand gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I knowledge can或shouldthought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.think much第二节:一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2016高考全国卷2英语试题与答案与解析(word精校版)
WORD格式整理版2015 年高考全国卷 2 英语试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead ofclothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model.I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set atseventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I firstgot it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.Fortunately,I didn ’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten tobed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电 )noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes thistechnique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉 ) shaking my set.Whenneither of these methods removed the static noise,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, andit stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit isworking well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B He couldn ’t return it when itwas broken.B He could have bought it at a lower price.D He failed to find any movieshows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase“ signed off” in paragraph 1?WORD格式整理版A. ended all their programs B provided fewer channelsC changed to commercialsD showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it B By turning it on and offC By switching channelsD By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A.Curious B Anxious C Cautious D HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. experts say the way you design yourhome could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.you can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn yourhome into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. dark environments are more likely toencourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情 ) when they ’re in poorly lit places– and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study,people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellowor red room. Warmcolors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock– or the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Beginkeeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eatabout 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When wechoose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinnyglass.25. The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____.A.their home comforts B their body shapeC house buyingD healthy diets26. A home environment in blue can help people ____.A.digest food better B reduce food intakeC burn more caloriesD regain their appetites27. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B Play fast musicC Use smaller spoonsD Turn down the lights28.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Is Your House Making You Fat?B Ways of Serving DinnerC Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年 ) before going to university.It used to be the“year off ” between school and universit y. The gap-year phenomenon originated( 起源 ) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants betweenentrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year,25,310students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics onuniversity entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. TonyHiggins from UCASsaid that the statistics are g ood news for everyone in higher education.“Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, andcomplete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union ofStudents(NUS),argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship– young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education.“New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to£ 15,000 in debt. It isnot surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to supportto work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,”he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A.It is flexible in length.B It is a time for relaxationC It is increasingly popularD It is required by universities30. According to Tony Higgins. students taking a gap year ____.A. are better prepared for college studies B know a lot more about theirfuture jobC are more likely to leave university in debtD have a better chance to entertop universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A.He’s puzzled B He’s worriedC He’s surprisedD He’s annoyed32.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B Make plans for the new termC Earn money for their educationD Prepare for their graduate studiesDChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge - £ 37 until 26 March and£ 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B -Oxford& Startford i ncluding entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -£ 32 until 12 March and£ 36 thereafterOxford:Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges.Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶) "from St Mary ’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C -Windsor Castle&Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace - £ 34 until 11 March and£ 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of W indsor and Hampton Court,Henry VILL's favorite palace.Freetime to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Nowthis former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its varioushistoric gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫 )where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£ 33 until 18 March and£ 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens ofthe 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour B Tour C Tour D Tour34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B Oxford & StratfordC Bath & StonehengeD Cambridge35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal familiesB.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle第二节((共5小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整版)2016年高考英语全国卷2听力原文
绝密★启用前6月8日15:00—16:402016年普通高等学校全国统一考试英语听力第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a project.B. See Linda in the library.C. Meet with Professor Smith.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2016年高考英语四川卷-答案
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语答案解析第I卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B【解析】此题为简单的事实细节题。
根据材料中女士的话“but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30.”可知女士明天上午11:30要去看牙医,故选B。
原文:M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?W: Oh, I'd really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks for inviting me.2.【答案】C【解析】此题为简单的事实细节题。
根据材料中女士的问话“Is it still raining?”及男士的回答“No, but there's still lots of clouds.”可知现在虽然雨停了,但是有很多乌云。
原文:W: Peter, how is the weather now? Is it still raining?M: No, but there's still lots of clouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn't come out until next week.3.【答案】A【解析】此题为意图推断题。
根据材料中男士的话“I'm sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson.”及“I won't let it happen again.”可知男士迟到了在跟他的老师道歉,故选A。
原文:M: I'm sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simpson.W: Well, I'll let it go this time. But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class.M: Yes, I realized that. I won't let it happen again.4.【答案】C【解析】此题为简单的事实细节题。
2016年高考试题(英语)江苏卷(含答案解析)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate’s to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2016年高考浙江卷英语试题及答案
绝密★启封前2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best?--_________. I'm well prepared for it.A. I'm afraid notB. No problemC. Hard to sayD. Not really【答案】B【解析】句意:—你确定你准备好考试了吗?—没问题。
我已经做好准备了。
A.恐怕不;B.没问题;C.很难说;D.不是真的。
根据语境,故选B。
2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.A. SinceB. AfterC. WhileD. Unless6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.A. Or elseB. In shortC. By the wayD. For one thing7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by whichwe see world around us.A. onB. inC. atD. about8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.A. divideB. rejectC. controlD. abandon9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had becomeB. rejectC. controlD. abandon10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that12.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______from the world.A. carried awayB. broken downC. cut offD. brought up13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience , ______ if you are travelling at high speed.A. eventuallyB. strangelyC. merelyD. especially14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that______my interest.A. limitedB. reservedC. reflectedD. spoiled15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can't have goneD. needn't have gone18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming yearsA. little moreB. no moreC.much moreD.many more19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. wotkingB. workC. to workD. worked20.—The movie starta at 8:30,and wo can have a quick bite before wo go--.See you at 8:10D.Have a good time C. Good luck Sounds great B. A. So long第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分0)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2016年高考全国甲卷(全国Ⅱ)英语试卷及答案(解析版)
2016年高考全国甲卷(全国Ⅱ)英语试卷及答案总评:2016年全国卷II稳中有变,难度适中,全面科学的考查了学生对基础知识的掌握和语言运用的能力。
阅读理解从文体上来看,与前几年的出题思路一致:一篇广告,一篇说明文,两篇记叙文;考查内容全面,其中以细节理解的考查为主,但是推理判断题比重有所增加,主旨大意题、词义猜测题也均有涉及。
七选五重在考查上下文衔接识别。
如何识别正确的生活知识,给出一些建议,这样的话题考生得心应手,因此七选五的常规选项筛选和辨析技巧都能派上用场,良好的时间分配定能攻克此题。
完形填空全文逻辑清晰,上下文线索明了,做题过程比较符合考生所谓“顺”的预期。
偏向词汇辨析考查的明显减少。
我们不难发现,在整体故事情节比较通畅的情况下,语意辨析的难度会降低,而纯粹的词汇辨析又居于少数,因此今年该题重在考查的就是对于语篇的细致理解,并没有在故事情感线索处及近义词辨析方面过多挖坑增加区分度。
全文线索清晰,词汇考查重在语篇理解,词组搭配考查多用基础词汇。
本篇完形填空重在考查语篇理解能力,且不在情节上、词汇考查上大做文章的趋势还是愈发明显的。
语法填空与短文改错与去年的试题难度基本一致。
突出了高考对于重点考点的重点考查,应该说大部分同学都能在这两个部分取得一个不错的分数,动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、名词的单数复数以及不同词性之间的词形转换仍然是我们考查的重点。
最后,从书面表达部分来看,仍然是忙碌的李华,是一篇书信作文中的邀请类作文,应该说也是未来出题的一种趋势,那就是回归到高考题的经典考法上来。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm-1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you r music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome a nd see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm-1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.【答案】1.A 2. B 3. D 4. C试题分析:本文属于广告类阅读,介绍了四则广告,难度较小。
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总评:2016年全国卷II稳中有变,难度适中,全面科学的考查了学生对基础知识的掌握和语言运用的能力。
阅读理解从文体上来看,与前几年的出题思路一致:一篇广告,一篇说明文,两篇记叙文;考查内容全面,其中以细节理解的考查为主,但是推理判断题比重有所增加,主旨大意题、词义猜测题也均有涉及。
七选五重在考查上下文衔接识别。
如何识别正确的生活知识,给出一些建议,这样的话题考生得心应手,因此七选五的常规选项筛选和辨析技巧都能派上用场,良好的时间分配定能攻克此题。
完形填空全文逻辑清晰,上下文线索明了,做题过程比较符合考生所谓“顺”的预期。
偏向词汇辨析考查的明显减少。
我们不难发现,在整体故事情节比较通畅的情况下,语意辨析的难度会降低,而纯粹的词汇辨析又居于少数,因此今年该题重在考查的就是对于语篇的细致理解,并没有在故事情感线索处及近义词辨析方面过多挖坑增加区分度。
全文线索清晰,词汇考查重在语篇理解,词组搭配考查多用基础词汇。
本篇完形填空重在考查语篇理解能力,且不在情节上、词汇考查上大做文章的趋势还是愈发明显的。
语法填空与短文改错与去年的试题难度基本一致。
突出了高考对于重点考点的重点考查,应该说大部分同学都能在这两个部分取得一个不错的分数,动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、名词的单数复数以及不同词性之间的词形转换仍然是我们考查的重点。
最后,从书面表达部分来看,仍然是忙碌的李华,是一篇书信作文中的邀请类作文,应该说也是未来出题的一种趋势,那就是回归到高考题的经典考法上来。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhat’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm-1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 year s’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run by a comedy club.D. It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm-1.00am.C. 8.00pm-11.00pm.D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.【答案】1.A 2. B 3. D 4. C【解析】2.B 细节理解题。
根据第二则广告第三句This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest可知这场表演能够让所有年龄段的人都很开心。
表演的场所在Kaleidoscope。
故B 正确。
3.D 细节理解题。
根据第三则广告第二行中“5.00 pm- 7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage”可知Simon's Workshop的表演是在每周三下午5点至7点30之间进行。
故D项正确。
4.C 细节理解题。
根据第四则广告第二行“8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World”可知Charlotte Stone 将在晚上8.00至11点之间表演她最受欢迎的歌曲。
故C项正确。
【名师点睛】本文属于广告类短文,所考查四题均为细节题中的直接理解题。
细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要实事的理解能力。
它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。
直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩,从阅读材料中可以找到。
这种题难度低,只要学生读懂文章,就能得分,属于低层次题。
在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决直接理解题。
定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位),然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换),从而找出正确答案。
跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文,并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落,然后进行分析和推理等,从而找出正确答案。
以本文为例,我们根据题干中“people of different ages enjoy a good laugh”所有年龄段的人都能够从中获得笑声,直接定位第二则广告第三句This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest可知这场表演能够让所有年龄段的人都很开心,故选择B项。
考点:考查广告类阅读BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkerto ys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, ”But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really-at night, when you’re asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”5. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the studen ts’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design6. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.7. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.8. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.【答案】5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A6.D 推理判断题。