四级四级短对话
2024四级原题
2024四级原题一、听力部分（35分）1. 短对话（8分）第1题：对话大概是一男一女在讨论周末的计划。
男的说他想去看一场新上映的电影，女的则说她已经和朋友约好了去逛街。
问题是男的周末打算做什么？答案：去看新上映的电影。
解析：从对话中男的直接表述“想去看一场新上映的电影”就能得出答案。
2. 长对话（12分）第一个长对话是关于校园生活的。
两位同学在讨论选课的事情，其中一个同学说他想选一门艺术课来丰富自己的课程体验，但又担心作业太多。
问题有好几个，比如这位同学犹豫选艺术课的原因是什么？答案：想丰富课程体验但担心作业多。
解析：对话中明确提到了这两点，这就是他犹豫的原因。
3. 短文理解（10分）短文讲的是一个关于环保的故事，一个小镇通过一系列的措施改善了环境。
问题像“这个小镇采取的第一个措施是什么？”答案可能是种树。
解析：如果在短文中提到种树是最先开展的活动，那答案就是种树，要根据听力原文来确定。
4. 听写（5分）是一篇关于科技发展的短文，其中有几个空需要填写，像一些专业术语或者关键的动词等。
比如“人工智能在医疗领域的（应用）”，答案是“应用”。
解析：要根据对短文的理解以及语法等知识来确定填写的内容。
二、阅读部分（35分）1. 词汇理解（10分）给出一篇文章，有10个空，下面给出15个备选单词。
例如文章大概是讲文化交流的，其中有个空是“这种文化（现象）引起了广泛的关注”，答案可能是“phenomenon”。
解析：要根据文章的语境、语法结构以及单词的含义来选择正确的单词。
2. 长篇阅读（10分）会有两篇较长的文章，后面有10个句子需要和文章中的段落进行匹配。
比如文章A是关于历史文化遗产保护的，文章B是关于现代城市建设的。
其中一个句子“与古老建筑保护相关的内容”可能就和文章A匹配。
答案：文章A。
解析：通过阅读句子和两篇文章的内容，找到最相关的那篇文章。
3. 仔细阅读（15分）有两篇短文，每篇短文后面有几个问题。
英语常用日常对话
常用英语日常对话是考生必须熟练掌握并运用的语言知识与技能, 它有助于日常口语的提高以及短对话听力的理解。
以下所列的日常对话摘自《大学英语课程教学要求[教学大纲]》(试行), 是大学英语课程教学要求学生掌握的基本对话, 也是大学英语四级短对话听力测试中常见的口语表达形式。
Greetings1) How are you?2) How do you do?3) How are you doing?4) How' s everything?5) How's it going?6) I've been looking forward to meeting you.7) I have heard so much / a lot about you.8) Glad / Nice to meet / see you!9) Fancy meeting you here!10) Long time no see.11) Y ou look great today.12) Give me a hug.Introduction13) I would like to introduce myself. I'm...14) Mary, let me introduce...15) Allow me to introduce...16) May I have your name?17) John, may I introduce Mary to you?18) I'd like you to meet Mary.19) This is my friend John.20) Can I have your business card?21) Here is my business card.22) Melinda, this is Roger. Roger, this is Melinda.23) Sorry I didn't catch your name.Farewells24) See you (later).25) See you soon.26) See you tomorrow /next year!27) So long.28) Hope to see you again.29) I am afraid that I must be leaving.30) I am sorry but I have to go now.31) I've got to go now.32) Have a pleasant journey.33) Have a good journey, and all the best.34) Take care of yourself and don't forget to keep in touch.35) I am looking forward to seeing you again.36) Remember the good times we shared!Thanks37) Many thanks.38) I'm much obliged to you.39) Thanks a lot.40) Thanks ever so much.41) 1 can never thank you enough.42) Thank you for all you've done for me.43) Thanks for the trouble you have taken for me.44) I appreciate your help.45) I'm truly grateful for your help.46) I couldn't have done it without you.47) Y ou saved my life.48) Y ou're one in a million.Apologies49) I' m really sorry.50) I apologize for...51) Please accept my heart-felt apology.52) I beg your forgiveness.53) I feel really bad /sorry about...54) I'm really sorry for not keeping my promise.55) I'm not sure how to put it, but I'm sorry that I have done something wrong to you.56) It must have been very embarrassing to...57) I'll never forgive myself.58) Will you ever forgive me?59) How could I be so thoughtless?60) It's all my fault.61) I didn't mean it.Invitation62) Would you like to join... ?63) I was wondering if you'd like to go to the...64) I' 11 be happy if you can come to the..,65) I'd like to have dinner with you next Tuesday.66) I wonder if you two would like to come to...67) Let's go and have something.68) We should be delighted if you could...69) Would you be free to a concert on Sunday?70) What about going to... ?71) Why not join... ?72) Why don't you come on a holiday with us?Asking for Permission73) Is it all right if I... ?74) Do you mind my doing... ?75) Would you mind my doing... ?76) Can I possibly have the book for a moment?77) Do you have any objection to my doing... ?78) Would I be in a position to express my opinion on this?79) Would it be possible for me to put off the work till a later day?80) I wonder whether I could take it away.81) I'd like to make a phone call here, if you permit me.-82) Am I allowed to make a suggestion?Wishes and Congratulations83) Wish you every success!84) Good luck to you.85) Wishing you good luck (forever).86) Wish you peace and happiness (during the holidays).87) Let me wish you the best of everything.88) May you succeed at whatever you try.89) May all your wishes come true.90) I wish you every fortune and every success.91) May your Christmas be filled with joy and warmth!92) Hope the holidays find you happy and healthy.93) If only I had more time, I could do it.94) Keep my fingers crossed that I'll win the first prize.95) I'm sure you'll be happy together.96) Y ou make a great couple.97) Congratulations! I knew you'd pass it with flying colors.98) I want to congratulate you with all my heart.99) I think no one deserves it more than you!100) Please send him my congratulations.101) What marvelous news!Offering or Asking for Help102) What can I do for you?103) Is there anything I can do for you?104) Let me help you with...105) Let me give you a hand.106) Don't worry. I'll do it for you.107) Why don't you use my... ?108) I'll give you a lift if you like.109) I'd like to help if I can.110) Would you please... ?111) Could you do me a favor?Making Appointments112) What time is convenient for you?113) What's the best place to meet?114) What about Saturday evening?115) Would tomorrow morning suit you?116) May I expect you at five?117) I was wondering if you'd like to go to a movie with me.118) I'm going to see the film with a group of my friends. Would you like to join us?119) I'm afraid I won't be able to see you today.120) I'm awfully sorry that I have to postpone my appointment with the dentist on Saturday. 121) Something urgent happened. I'd like to change our appointment to the day after tomorrow. 122) I really want to, but I have got hundreds of things to do.123) Count me in if you are to meet on Sunday.124) Glad you could make it.Making T elephone Calls125) May I speak to...?126) Speaking.127) Is Roger there?128) Y es, speaking.129) Hi, my hands are tied. I'll get back to you in a minute.130) Can I call back? Something has come up.131) Can I have your name and telephone number?132) I have to take your number and call you back.133) Can you connect me with... ?134) I'm afraid you've got the wrong number.135) Can we continue this later? My other line is ringing.136) Hang on a second / a moment.137) Would you like to hold?138) Hold the line, please.139) He's not here right now.140) He's in a meeting now,141) He's out on his lunch break right now. Would you like to leave a message?142) He's not available now. Can I take a message?143) When he comes back, can you have him call me at 55561212?144) May I leave a message?145) Of course. Hold on for just a second so I can grab a pen and paper.146) Can you put Daisy back on again? I forgot to tell her something.147) Sure. I'll go and get her.148) Long-distance call from...149) Should I tell him you'll call back, or do you want him to call you?150) If you leave your name and number, 1' 11 have him call you back as soon as he's available. 151) Have you got the telephone directory? Can you help me get Mr. Li's telephone number? 152) John is on another line now. Can you hold on?Having Meals153) Could you show us the menu?154) Would you like to see the menu?155) Are you ready to order?156) What do you recommend?157) Which do you prefer?158) How would you like that prepared /done?159) What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?160) I prefer noodles to rice.161) I prefer to drink coffee without sugar.162) What is your favorite... ?163) What about having western food today?164) Let's grab something to eat!165) It is very delic ious, but I can't eat any more.166) We will go Dutch.167) Tonight's on me.168) I'll take care of the bill / check.169) Would I have the bill?170) We'd like the bill, please.171) Bring me the bill /check, please.Seeing the Doctor172) What's the matter?173) What's the trouble with you?174) What seems to be the trouble?175) I don't feel like eating.176) How long have you been like this?177) I've been sick for a day.178) It hurts me when I breathe.179) I feel feverish.180) I'd like to run some tests.181) I'd like to take a blood sample.182) Have you had this problem before?183) How's your blood pressure?184) Give up smoking and keep on taking more exercises.185) I'm going to write a prescription.186) What sort of medicine do you take?187) Take the medicine, and you'll be better.188) Take these pills every four hours.189) He is up and about now.Shopping190) May / Can I help you?191) Are you looking for something particular?192) We have a clearance sale today.193) The price will go down.194) I heard other stores were having great mark-downs on this item. 195) Please try it on.196) I've seen this cheaper in other places.197) Could you bring the price down?198) That is a steal.199) I'd buy this if it were cheaper.200) It's a little overpriced.201) Do you know what size you are?202) I'm afraid we're out of that item.203) I'm afraid we don't have it in stock.204) Where is the men's shop?205) Do you have this in stock7206) Do you have this in blue?207) How are you going to pay? Cash, check or charge.208) How will you pay for this?209) Cash back?210) What a deal!211) Bring your receipt to the customer service, and they will refund you. 212) Can you give the invoice ?Asking the Way213) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to... ?214) Could you tell me where I can find a hospital?215) Sorry to trouble you, but can you direct me out of this building? 216) Which direction is it to... ?217) Excuse me, is this the right way to... ?218) Tell me, please, where is No.27 on this street?219) Excuse me, how can I get to... ?220) Excuse me, does this bus go to... ?221) How long does it take to walk there?222) How can I find... ?T alking about the W eather223) Have you heard the weather forecast?224) What does the weather forecast say?225) We'll have fine weather for the next few days.226) What will it be after the clear weather?227) It says a storm may come soon.228) How long will this hot weather last?229) I hope it stays nice for the whole month.230) It's wonderful after the rain.231) Autumn is the best season here.232) It's hot like oven now in this part of the country.233) The weather is terribly changeable at this time of the year.234) We don't know what's going to be tomorrow until we listen to the latest weather report. 235) It has turned out to be a nice day.236) It seems to be clearing up.Advice and Suggestions237) If I were you, I'd phone him now.238) What do you think I should do?239) I advise you to see a doctor.240) I would try again if I were you.241) Y ou'd better go through your test paper again.242) Should we go now?243) What do you think I should do?244) Why don't you go to bed earlier?245) Don't you think it might be a good idea to have a picnic this weekend?246) How about going to a concert?247) I don't think it is very practical.248) I recommend you to give up smoking.249) May I suggest leaving a message with his secretary?250) Isn't there anything else I could do?Showing Attitude251) It's cool! / Cool.252) It is neat!253) It is righteous!254) That's great!255) That' s incredible!256) The house is gorgeous!257) Y ou are brilliant /great /terrific!258) It is a terrific game.259) I am sick and tired of doing homework.260) The movie was a turn-off.261) Y ou scared me!262) That' s so stupid !263) It's a piece of cake.264) No ifs, or buts.Expressing Anger265) What do you think you are doing?266) 1 simply can't bear to see her behavior.267) I'm very annoyed at...268) I'm fed up with...269) That's what gets me down.270) 1 will not put up with...271) It makes me sick the way he laughs / speaks...272) Y ou're getting on my nerves.273) I've had enough of you.274) Who do you think you are?275) It makes me sick!276) I've had enough of your...Expressing Disappointment277) I'd expect it to be more exciting.278) It wasn't as good as I'd expected.279) Her performance could have been better.280) I don't think much of the painting / story...281) I was really looking forward to having a good time there. 282) That's a real let down.283) I must say I had hoped for twelve percent discount at least. 284) I must admit I had expected you to tell me the truth.285) I wish I'd realized it.286) The story wasn't up to much.287) I've never felt so let down before.Expressing Complaint288) I want to make a complaint about...289) What's the point of talking about it?290) I've just had enough of that!291) She is all talking.292) Couldn't you speak a bit slowly / turn down the radio a little bit? 293) I wish you would come here earlier next time.294) Y ou should have seen the mess.Expressing Sympathy295) I'm sorry to hear about it.296) Y ou must be feeling bad / terrible / awful about...297) Don't take it too much to heart.298) Don't let it get you down.299) It's no use crying over spilt milk.300) It could have happened to anybody.301) Y ou can't win them all the time.302) Y ou must be annoyed about...303) I am deeply sorry to learn / hear about...304) I do hope it's nothing serious.305) What bad luck !306) Is there any way I can help?Expressing Encouragement307) Come on, be a man!308) That's better than I can do.309) I believe you can improve it.310) I think you should go ahead.311) If at first you don't succeed, try, try, and try again. 312) Y ou have my whole-hearted support.313) There is no reason to feel discouraged.314) The longest road must have an end.315) Keep it up!316) I’ll be always there for you!Making a Request317) I was wondering whether you could...318) May I trouble you to (do)... ?319) May I have the pleasure of... ?320) Do you mind if I ...?321) I'd appreciate it if you could help me with... 322) Do you think it would be possible to (do)... 323) Would you be so kind as to... ?324) It would help me a great deal if you...325) I'd be feeling grateful to you if you...Expressing Surprise326) My goodness!327) That' s incredible !328) What a surprise!329) I can't believe my eyes.330) Wow! What a beautiful lake!331) Good heavens!332) How astonishing / amazing!333) Who knows? God knows!334) It's too good to be true!335) Who could have thought /expected it!Expressing Certainty or Uncertainty336) Are you sure about... ?337) Is there any doubt about... ?338) I am sure about...339) I am absolutely positive about...340) I have no doubt about...341) I'm quite convinced of ...342) There is little doubt in my mind about... 343) There is no question about...344) I'm a hundred percent certain about... 345) I really can't tell about...346) I have no idea about...347) There is surely some doubt about...348) It's not likely that...349) It's hard to say.350) It's obvious that...351) I' m certain / sure that..,352) I couldn't say for certain, but I suspect that...Agreeing and Disagreeing353) Sure. / Absolutely.354) Y ou got it.355) By all means.356) That's true / right.357) That's for sure.358) I couldn't agree with you more.359) I don't think so.360) That's not right.361) I couldn't disagree with you more.362) That's out of the question.363) Y ou've got it all wrong.364) I don't think you've got your facts straight. 365) Next time get the facts first.366) Don't jump to conclusions.。
英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法
英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法英语四级听力短对话身份关系的解题方法身份关系题问题是关于对话中某个人物的职业身份或对话双方的关系等。
提问方式通常为：What’s?the?woman’s?job?What?most?probably?is?Mary?What?is?the?probable?relationship?between?the?(two)?spe akers?What?is?the?most?probable?relationship?between?Jim?and Bob此类题型的解题技巧如下：1.注意称呼语。
对话中的称呼语往往会直接暴露出说话人的身份或说话双方的关系，比如Mr.一词就表明对方很可能是自己的上级或老师。
2.捕捉关键词及人物语气。
解答这类试题，不但要熟悉体现某种人物关系或某种职业的.相关词汇，而且要注意说话人的语气和态度，比如师生之间、夫妻之间、家长与孩子之间以及老板与员工之间的说话方式和语气均有自己的特点。
3.常考职业身份四级对话中常涉及的职业身份包括：教授(professor)?秘书(secretary)医生(doctor)?老板(boss)服务员(waiter/waitress)?主人?(host/hostess)修理工(repairer,?plumber,?electrician…)家庭角色(husband,?wife,?son,?daughter,?girlfriend…)4.常考人物关系四级对话中常涉及的人物关系包括：夫妻(husband?—?wife)?父子(father?—?son)母子(mother?—?son)?师生(teacher?—?student)同学(schoolmate/?classmate)?同事(colleague)老板与秘书(boss?—?secretary)?雇主与雇员(employer?—?employee)医生与病人(doctor?—?patient)?服务员与顾客(waiter/waitress—customer)主人与客人(host/hostess?—?guest)?警察与司机(policeman?—?driver)管理员与借阅者(librarian?—?reader)?房东与租房者(landlord/landlady?—?tenant)【真题示例6】(03-1-3)[A]?Colleagues.[B]?Husband?and?wife.[C]?Employer?and?employee.[D]?Mother?and?son.W:?John,?what?are?you?doing?on?your?computer??Don’t yourememberyourpromiseM:?This?is?not?a?game.?It’s?only?a?crossword?puzzle?that helpsincreasemyvocabulary.Q:?What?is?the?probable?relationship?between?the?speake rs?【解析】身份关系题。
2021年12月英语四级(第3套)听力真题 短对话(2)
2021年12月英语四级(第3套)听力真题短对话(2)Question 5. W: Bob said that Seattle is a great place for conferences.问题5．女：Bob说，西雅图是个适合开会的绝佳去处。
M: He is certainly in the position to make that comment. He has been there so often.男：他当然有资格这么说。
他常常去西雅图。
Q: What does the man say about Bob?问：关于Bob，这位男士说了什么？Question 6. W: Mr. Watson, I wonder whether it's possible for me to take a vacation early next month?问题6. 女：Watson 先生，我想知道下个月月初我能休假吗？M: Did you fill out a request form?男：你填好申请表没？Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?问：这两个人可能是什么关系？Question 7. M: Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend?问题7. 男：这个周末你想去听讲座吗？I hear that the guy who is going to deliver the lecture spent a year living in the rainforest.我听说要演讲的这个人花了一年呆在热带雨林里。
W: Great, I am doing a report on the rainforest.女：太棒啦！我正在做一个关于热带雨林的报道。
Maybe I can get some new information to add to it.也许我可以得到一些新信息填充到我的报道里。
英语四级对话范文(汇总18篇)
英语四级对话范文第1篇I'm thinking about signing up for a dance class.Which one did you have in mind?Maybe a hip-hop one. I think the music has a great beat.Yeah, it's really cool.What's the most popular sport in your country?Ping-pong.Do you play ping-pong?Not really. But I like watching.Then what sports do you do?I like jogging.英语四级对话范文第2篇英语四级不考口语可以拿证。
四级考试对四级口语考试不做特别要求，学生可凭自己的意愿决定是否报名参加，不参加口语考试同样有四级成绩单。
另外，英语四级考试是没有四级证书的，只有一张成绩单。
大学英语四、六级口语考试主要考核学生的英语口头表达能力，具体为：就熟悉话题进行比较流利的会话能力;表达个人意见、情感、观点的能力;陈述事实、理由和描述事件的能力。
口语考试成绩合格者由教育部高等教育司发给证书，证书分为A、B、C三个等级，成绩低于C等的不发给证书。
英语四级对话范文第3篇6. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it’s like to work in a field dominated by men. ( Passage 1)分析主干：There was a time...本句是个存在句主语 a time 由 when 引导的定语从句修饰。
”about + what”引导的宾语从句构成介词短语作 stories 的后置定语。
英语四级听力原文
英语四级听力原文英语四级听力原文英语四级是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试，看看下面的英语四级听力原文吧！英语四级听力原文Part 1 短对话Question 1- M：Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month？- W：Sure。
It’s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic。
Q：What do we learn about the speakers？A) They admire the courage of space explorers.B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie.D) They like doing scientific exploration very much.Question 2- W： Are you looking for anything in particular？- M：Yes. My son is graduating from high school，and I want to get him something special.Q：Where does the conversation most probably take place？A) At a gift shop.B) At a graduation ceremony.C) In the office of a travel agency.D) In a school library.Question 3- M： Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.- W： Really？ If I remember right， he had a chance to workthere， but he turned it down。
英语四级短对话模拟Short conversation 1
Reading in Depth
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten
blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank above the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.
Reading
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A) No, all the rooms are taken. B) Yes, there are some spare rooms. C) Yes, there is a double room. D) Yes, there is a single room. M: I sent a letter to make a reservation for a single room a few days ago. W: I’m sorry your request arrived too late. There are some conferences in town this week and we are full up. Q: Are there any spare rooms at the hotel?
Reading
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A) An English textbook.
大学英语四级听力短对话范文
大学英语四级听力短对话范文很多才经历半年的大一新生对于的听力题型不太适应，故很多同学把听力视为备考四级考试的大敌，以下是为大家搜索的xx大学英语四级听力短对话范文，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Many cities have interesting (1). Nicknames can help establish the (2) of a city. They can also spread pride among its citizens.New Orleans, Louisiana probably has more nicknames than any other American city. One web site lists more than twenty nicknames. The most famous is "The Big Easy." It describes the (3), slow and easy-going way of life in New Orleans.Bourbon Street in New OrleansSo how did the city get this nickname? In the early 1900s there was a dance hall in New Orleans called "The Big Easy." But the nickname did not bee famous until the early 1970s. That was when a Louisiana newspaper writer began calling New Orleans by this name. She (4) the (5) way of life there to the hurried pace of life in New York City.In 1970, James Conaway wrote a crime novel called "The Big Easy." The story was set in New Orleans. In 1987, that book was made into a film which made the nickname even more popular.New Orleans has other nicknames. One of them is "The Crescent City." During the 19th century, new neighborhoods (6) out from what is now known as the French Quarter. These areas followed the great curve of the Mississippi River, giving New Orleans the shape of a crescent.Port of New OrleansAnother nickname is "The Birthplace of Jazz," because that kind of music started in New Orleans. It is alsocalled "Mardi Gras City" for the wild (7) and parades that take place there every year. And, there is a nickname that uses the short way to write New Orleans and Louisiana. It you do not want to use the plete name, you can call thecity "NOLA."One of America's most exciting cities is Las Vegas, Nevada. There you can play games of (8) all night long. The city's nightclubs are also open all night for eating, drinking and dancing. So it is not surprising that Las Vegas is called "The Gambling Capital of the World" and "The Entertainment Capital of the World."Elvis PresleyAnother nickname for Las Vegas is Sin City because you can find many kinds of adult entertainment there. Many people who e to Las Vegas in hopes of winning lots of money do not know when to stop (9). They may lose a great deal oftheir (10) money. So the city is also called something that sounds like Las Vegas – Lost Wages.In nieen sixty-four, Elvis Presley starred in a movie called "Viva Las Vegas." Here he sings the title song from that movie.(MUSIC)This program was written by Shelley Gollust. I'm Barbara Klein.1.nicknames2.identity3.gentle4.pared5.easy-going6.expanded7.celebrations8.chance9.gambling10.hard-earnedMany cities have interesting nicknames. Nicknames can help establish the identity of a city. They can also spread pride among its citizens.许多城市都有别名。
四级听力专项答案及原文
一、短对话（Short Conversations）1－5. A C C A C 6－10. D B B B A 11－15. B B C A C 16－20. A C A D A21－25. C C C C B 26－30. A C D A C 31－35. C B C C A 36－40. CC B A A二、长对话（Long Conversations）1－5. D B AC A 6－10. C D A D C 11－15. B A A B A 16－20. D A C B A21－25. C D B C A 26－30. B A D A C 31－35. A A B A B录音文字稿听力理解一、短对话（Short Conversations）Directions：In this section, you will hear 40 short conversations . At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.1.W: Bob said that Seattle is a great place for conferences.M: He’s certainly in a position to make that comment. He’s been there so often.Q: What does the man say about Bob?2.M: Would you pass me the sports section, please?W: Sure, if you give me the classified ads and local news section.Q: What are the speakers doing?3.M: It’s hard to believe that Susan has already finished her homework.W: Well, she copied Jack’s homework and made a few changes.Q: What does the woman say about Susan?4.W: I read in the newspaper that the novel you are reading is excellent.M: I’ve also read some negative reviews.Q: What can be learned from the conversation?5.W: Good evening, Professor David. My name is Susan Gray. I’m with the local newspaper. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?M: Not at all. Go ahead, please.Q: What is Susan Gray?6.W: Excuse me, sir. I’m going to send this parcel to London. What’s the postage for it?M: Let me see. It’s one pound and fifty.Q: What is the woman most probably speaking to?7.M: This book is $ and the blue one is a dollar more.W: The red one is twice as much as the blue one.Q: How much is the red book?8.W: Prof. Clark said that the mid-term exam would cover the first fifteen lessons.M: Really? I thought it would only include the first twelve lessons. Then I must spend the weekend going over the rest of lessons.Q: How many lessons will the man have to review in the weekend?9.M: How about your party last night?W: It was so interesting that not a single friend was absent.Q: What does the woman mean?10.W: Help me with this stack of books, will you, Jack?M: Help you? Do you think I work here?Q: What does Jack mean?11.W: Did you see the film last night?M: I wouldn’t have gone to see it if I had known it’s boring.Q: Where was the man last night?12.W: How do you like the play you saw last night?M: Well, I should have stayed at home.Q: What does the man think of the play?13.W: John told me he had got a second-hand car, do you know how much he paid for it?M: Well, he said he paid 800 dollars for it. I think he got a real bargain.Q: What does the man think of the price of the car?14.W: How did your interview go?M: I couldn’t feel better about it. The questions were very fair and I seemed to find answers for all of them.Q: How does the man feel about the interview?15.W: Your sister Jane didn’t recognize me at first.M: I’m not surprised. Why don’t you lose some weight?Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?16.W: How noisy outside! I can’t concentrate on my s tudy.M: If you close the door, the noise will decrease.Q: What’s the man’s suggestion?17.W: The Students’ English club is having a party on Sunday night. Can you come?M: I’d like to. But I work at a restaurant on weekends.Q: Why can’t the man go to the party?18.M: I wish I could see George here.W: He was planning to come. But a moment ago his wife called to say that he had to take hisfather to the hospital.Q: Who was ill?19.M: If you are in a hurry, you can take the subway. If you want to go sightseeing, take a bus. W: Actually, I don’t have to be at the conference before noon.Q: What will the woman probably do?20.W: How long will it take to stay out of school?M: That depends. You still have a fever. Let me take your pulse.Q: What’s the man’s occupation?21.W: Can I see a pair of shoes like the black ones in the window? I need a size six-and-a-half. M: I’m sorry, but that style doesn’t come in half sizes. I can show you a seven.Q: What’s the man’s occupation?22.M: Has the latest China Daily arrived yet? Today is already Tuesday.W: Sorry, it’s late. Probably not until the day after tomorrow.Q: On what day of the week will the newspaper arrive?23.M: It’s 9:40 now. I’ll meet you in 20 minutes at the bus stop.W: Would you please wait for me one more hour, I have some other things to do.Q: What time will they meet at the bus stop according to the woman?24.W: Jim, let’s start making plans for our vacation.M: But, Mary, I don’t get my vacation until July. That’s not for s ix months.Q: When did the conversation take place?25.M: When I go on a diet, I eat only grapefruit and that takes off weight quickly.W: I prefer to eat whatever I want and then run to lose weight.Q: What causes the man’s weight loss?26.M: I thought it would be fun if we all went to see that new movie downtown.W: Count me out. I’ve heard it’s not worth the money.Q: What does the woman mean?27.M: I’d like to drive to the concert, but my brother has the car tonight.W: Who needs a car? We can take the subway if we go a little earlier.Q: What does the woman mean?28.M: That test is supposed to be easy.W: Not many people do well in it though, do they?Q: What does the woman think about the test?29.W: This room is so stuffy I can hardly breathe!M: I think they should ban smoking here, don’t you?Q: Why is the woman complaining?30.M: You couldn’t have finished that novel already?W: But I did.Q: What does the woman mean?31.W: Peter has been doing poorly in school this term.M: His sister Jane is no better than he is.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?32.W: I don’t know what I’m going to wear to the party. All of my clothes look so old and I can’t afford something new.M: Why don’t you wear your black silk dress?Q: What is the woman going to do?33.W: Do you like the dark?M: I’d prefer the light. Would you please turn on the light?Q: What does the man want the woman to do?34.W: How do you like the car I just bought?M: Well, it seems to run well, but I think it needs a new paint job.Q: What does the man think of the car?35.M: Excuse me, would you please tell me when the next flight to Los Angeles is?W: Sure, the next flight to Los Angeles is two hours from now, but if you do not mind transferring at San Francisco, you can board now.Q: What do you learn from this conversation?36.W: How often did you write home?M: I used to write home once a week.Q: What do you understand from the man’s answer?37.W: Did you visit the TV tower when you had vacation in Shanghai last summer?M: I couldn’t make it last July, but I finally visited it three months later. I plan to visit it again sometime next year.Q: What do we learn about the man?38.W: Shall we have an English test this afternoon?M: It is postponed because the teacher has to attend a meeting.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?39.W: How is George doing? Is he doing all right?M: He is doing fine now. He planned to change his job for a while but finally decided to keep the present one.Q: What can we learn about George from this conversation?40.M: Are you telling me you don’t have a housekeeper?W: No, we don’t. If you make a mess, you clean it up yourself.Q: What do we learn from this conversation?二、长对话（Long Conversations）Directions: In this part, you will hear 10 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Conversation 1M: Hello, I have a reservation for tonight.W: Your name, please?M: Nelson, Charles Nelson.W: OK, Mr. Nelson, that’s a room for five and …M: Excuse me? You mean a room for five pounds? I didn’t know the special was so good.W: No, no, no, according to our records, a room for five guests was booked under your name. M: No, no, hold on. You must have two guests under the name.W: OK, let me check this again. Oh, here we are.M: Yes?W: Charles Nelson, a room for one for the nineteen…M: Wait, wait, it was tonight, not tomorrow night.W: Ehm, hmm, I don’t think we have any rooms for tonight. There is a conference going on in town and, let’s see, yeah, no rooms.M: Oh, come on, you must have something! Anything!W: Well, let, let me check my computer here. Ah!M: What?W: There has been a cancellation for this evening. A honeymoon suite is now available.M: Great, I’ll take it.W: But I’ll have to charge you a hu ndred and fifty pounds for the night.M: What? I should get a discount for the inconvenience!W: Well, the best I can give you is a 10% discount, plus a ticket for a free continental breakfast. M: Hey, isn’t the breakfast free anyway?W: Well, only on weekends.M: I want to talk to the manager.W: Wait, wait, wait, Mr. Nelson, I think I can give you an additional 15% discount!Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What’s the man’s problem?2. Why did the hotel clerk say th ey didn’t have any rooms for that night?3. What did the clerk say about the breakfast in the hotel?4. What did the man imply he would do at the end of the conversation?Conversation 2M: Hi, Serena, what are you doing?W: I’m carrying it to my apartment.M: That box looks heavy, Serena.W: Yes, surely it is.M: Can I help you carry it up to your apartment?W: Thanks. This chair was on sale, but I wasn’t thinking about the stairs. I wish we had an elevator in this building!M: I’ve got this side. Hey, Ser ena, by the way, I was wondering: what do you do during the day? W: Well, on weekdays I usually get up at ten. I’ll go on the Internet or read the paper for two hours.Then I eat lunch around noon. If I have time, I’ll go catch a matinee at the theater ove r at the mall.M: It’s great. When do you go to work?W: I catch a bus at three thirty, and I get to the office about forty-five minutes later. Wait, let me unlock the door.M: Oh, it is really a kind of relaxing life style. And what time do you come back?W: Here in the corner is fine, thanks. Uh, I get home pretty late, usually after one in the morning. M: Really? What exactly is your job?W: Oh, I thought you knew. I’m a TV announcer. I do WNTV’s entertainment reports! Haven’t you seen me before?M: Ge e, I’m sorry. I never watch TV. But if I am free, I will watch your entertainment program on TV.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. Who are the speakers?6. What do the speakers do with the box?7. At what time does the woman usually arrive at work?Conversation 3W: Dr. Carter’s Office.M: Yes, I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr. Carter, please. This is my first visit and my name is Ronald Schuller.W: And may I ask who referred you to our office?M: Uh, I drove past your office yesterday.W: Okay. How about the day after tomorrow on Wednesday at 4: 00 o’clock?M: Uh. Do you happen to have an opening in the morning? I usually pick up my kids from school around that time.W: Okay. Um…how about Tuesday at 8:00 A.M. or Thursday at 8:15 A.M.?M: Well, in that case, Thursday would be fine. And my phone number is 643-0547.W: Alright. And what’s the nature of your visit?M: Well, to tell the truth, I fell from a ladder two days ago while painting my house, and I sprained my ankle when my foot landed in a paint can. I’m most concerned that the swelling in my ankle hasn’t gone down yet. Uh, the paint can is still on my foot.W: Look, Mr. Schuller. Please come in today. I don’t think your case can wait.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. From the conversation, how did the man probably find out about Dr. Carter?9. Why can’t the man make it Wednesday at 4:00 o’clock?10. Which of the following statements is true?11. Why did the man want to see the doctor?Conversation 4W: So, how are things going, Steve?M: Well, to be honest, Carla, I was feeling great on Saturday, but I started to feel sick Sunday afternoon, I thought I’d get better, but I feel worse than before. And I’m really worr ied because I’m scheduled to give a presentation at work on Friday, so I have to be better by then.W: Well, what seems to be the problem?M: Well, I thought I had the flu, but the doctor said it was just a bad cold. He gave me some cold medicine to take c are of my stuffy nose and fever. I’m supposed to take the medicine three times a day after eating, but it doesn’t seem to help. He also told me to stay off my feet for a day or so, but I’m so busy these days.W: Listen! Forget about that medicine! I have just the thing to get rid of bad colds. You see, my mom is really good at herbal medicine.M: Oh, no, thanks.W: Ah, come on! Give it a try. You just take some of my mom’ herbal tea and drink it four times a day. Believe me. You’ll be up and dancing around in no time.M: Dancing around in no time, right? Well, I guess. Nothing else seems to be doing the job.W: Great. I’ll come by your place at 7: 30. See you then.Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What was one of the things the doctor asked Steve to do?13. Which of the following statements is true?14. What does Steve decide to do?Conversation 5W: Elizabeth Martin speaking.M: Dr. Martin, my name is Mark Johnson. My roommate, Benjamin Jones, is in your art history class. Uh-m, Art History 502?W: Yes.M: Well, he is sick and won’t be in your class today. He asked me to bring his term paper to your office in the afternoon.W: OK. The paper is due by 3 o’clock. But I have a meeting this afternoon. So you can drop it off with the secretary of the art history department. She’ll see that I get it.M: Ok. Oh I almost forgot. I’m a biology major. But my advisor told me that I need one more humanities course to graduate. I’ve noticed that you are teaching a course on lan dscape painters next semester. Could you tell me a little bit about it?W: Sure. Well, it’s a course for non-art majors. We’ll be looking at several different painters and examining their works. We’ll also look into the history and politics of the era in w hich they lived.M: That sounds interesting. What else is required?W: There is no final exam. And there is only one required book. But each student has to give a major presentation about the individual painter at the end of the course.M: Hmm. It sounds g ood. Will you be in your office later today? I’d like to talk with you some more.W: Well, my meeting’s scheduled to last all afternoon. Why don’t you stop by tomorrow? Any time in the afternoon. My office is in the fine arts building right next to the library.M: Thanks. I’ll do that.Questions 15 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.is the major reason for the man to call the woman?does the man almost forget to do?is one thing the students will be required to do in the course the woman teaches?does the woman suggest the man do?Conversation 6W: Now I’ve got your background, let’s talk about the management trainee scheme. What exactly do you think a manager does?M: I don’t know a great deal about the work.W: But have you got any ideas about it? You must have thought about it.M: Well, er, I suppose he has a lot of, er, what is called, policy-making to do. And, mm, he’d have to know how to work with people and all about the company.W: Mmm.M: Yes, I, er, should think a manager must know, er, something about all aspects of the work. W: Yes, that’s right. We like our executive staff to undergo a thorough training. Young men on our trainee scheme have to work through every branch in the company.M: Well, if I had to do it, I suppose. But I was thinking that my French and German would mean that I could specialize in overseas work. I’d like to be some sort of an export salesman and travel abroad.W: You know the charm of travelling abroad disappears when you’ve got to work hard. It’s not all fun and game.M: Oh, yes, I realize that. It’s just that my knowledge of languages would be useful.W: Now, Mr. Smith, is there anything you want to ask me?M: Well, there is one or two things. I’d like to know if I’d have to sign a contract, what the salary is and what the prospects are.W: With our scheme, Mr. Smith, there is no contract involved. Your progress is kept under constant review. If we, at any time, decide we don’t like you, then that’s that! We reserve the right to dismiss you. Of c ourse, you have the same choice about us. As for salary, you’d be on our fixed scale starting at 870 pounds. For the successful trainee, the prospects are very good. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. How does Mr. Sm ith sound when asked what a manager’s role is?20. What does Mr. Smith say he would like to do?21. Which of the following statements about the management trainee scheme is true?Conversation 7M: Is the relationship between parents and children in China very different from that in America, Han Jing?W: No, I don’t think so. But I have noticed a few differences.M: Oh, such as?W: Well, parents here seem to give their children a lot more freedom than in China. Don’t young people lose respect for their parents because of that?M: I don’t think so. My parents still give me a lot of advice, bur after I turned 18 they never triedto force me to do things I didn’t want to do. I think I respect them more for this, not less.W: You seem very close to your parents.M: I am. I know a lot of my friends feel their parents don’t understand them, but I’m lucky—I get along really well with mine. What about you?W: I love my parents, but we don’t always get along very well with each other. They try to control me too much.M: How come?W: Well, family value is very important in China. It’s traditionally the parents’ duty to look after their children, no matter how old they are. Your parents treat you as an adult; mine treat me like a kid.M: But they let you come to America to study on your own.W: Yes, but I had to spend about 3 years persuading them!M: Oh, really? Anyhow, you succeeded, and that means they love you so much.W: Yeah, you’re right.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. What does the conversation mainly discuss?23. Which of the following is TRUE about the parents in America?24. Why does the man in the conversation say he feels lucky?25. Where do you think this conversation take place?Conversation 8M: Susan, do you happen to know where the movie theatre is downtown? The one near the hospital.W: Yeah. Why do you ask?M: Well, on Monday, I asked Jane out on a date for this coming Saturday night.W: Wow. You’ve really been seeing a lot of her lately. Sounds great. Okay, write down these directions so you don’t get lost.M: Okay, go ahead.W: First, drive down 1st Street going west, cross the river, and keep going straight until Pine Street.Then turn left, and the movie theatre is the second building on the right. It’s next to the church. M: Got it. Now, can you recommend any nice restaurants?W: Yeah. The Tacos serves excellent Mexican food.M: Well, where’s that?W: Well, starting from the movie theatre, go south on Pine Street, cross 2nd Street, and drive to 3rd Stre et. You’ll see a parking lot on the left side of the street.M: Okay, then what?W: Then turn left on 3rd Street and drive east. The Tacos is the building just before the river on the left side. I think it’s open weekdays from 10:30 in the morning to 11:30 at night, but it stays open until midnight on the weekends.M: Okay, I think I’ve driven by there before. Great, thanks a lot.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the conversation you have just heard.26. When is the man going out with Jane?27. Where is the movie theatre located?28. What time does the restaurant close on Sundays?Conversation 9M: Hello.W: Hello, welcome to “Active”radio program. What’s your name?M: Jim.W: What’s your problem?M: Er...well I’m er...beginning to lose hair. Er, I went to the doctor, but he just said there was nothing I could do about it. He said it was probably hereditary. My father was bald by the time he was thirty.W: And how old are you?M: Me? I’m twenty-eight.W: And are losing a lot of hair then?M: Well, it comes out a lot when I comb my hair and you can see a thin part on the top of my head.W: Does that really worry you, Jim?M: Well, I don’t like it. It’s old, you know, looks old. I don’t want to look like a middle-aged man at twenty-eight. And I wonder if there is some special shampoo I should use, and if you could tell me one that I should buy, something like that, you know, to stop it getting worse.W: Well, you know, Jim, to be honest with you there’s not really a lot you can do about it, actually, I’m afrai d. I mean, baldness is one of those things that, in my experience, you just have to accept. Some men find it more difficult to accept baldness than others. There is one piece of advice, though, Jim, and that’s don’t try to comb your hair over the bald or t hin patch.Whatever you do, don’t comb it over because that usually looks ridiculous. And the other thing that usually looks ridiculous is a man with a wig, that is, the false hairpiece. Don’t let anyone persuade you to buy one of those false hairpiece things, because they usually look much worse than a bald man. I actually think bald men can look very attractive. My husband is bald and I think it really suits him.Questions 29 to 32 are based on the conversation you have just heard.29. What’s probably the reason for the man’s baldness?30. What does the woman suggest to the man?31. Where do you think this conversation takes place?32. What does the woman think of her husband’s baldness?Conversation 10M: Sara, I’ve heard that you want to move into a ho mestay family. Is that correct?W: Yes, that’s right. I’ve been staying with my aunt. Now my cousin is arriving from Singapore and my aunt needs the room for him.M: Oh, that’s bad luck. Well, I’ll need to get some particulars first. Sara, what’s your full name? W: Sara Lim, and that’s Sara without the “h”at the end.M: Mmm. How old are you?W: 23, only just. It was my birthday on the 21st of August.M: Happy Birthday for yesterday. How long have you been in Australia?W: A year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney. I prefer Sydney, and I’ve got more friends here. M: What’s your address at your aunt’s house?百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我W: Flat one, 539 Forest Road, Canterbury. And the post code is 2036.M: OK. What are you studying now?W: I was studying General English in Adelaide and now I’m doing Academic English, because I’m trying to get into Medicine next year.M: That sounds good, but it’ll take you a long time. When would you like to move out from your aunt’s?W: My cousin arrives on Friday morning, so I’d better be out on T hursday.M: Is that the seventh of September?W: Yes, that’s right.Questions 33 to 35 are based on the conversation you have just heard.33. Why does the woman want to move into a homestay family?34. How long has the woman been in Australia?35. What does the woman want to study?11。
英语四级对话短文两人
英语四级对话短文两人英语对话教学是英语课堂教学的重要组成部分,在提升教师教学能力、促进学生学习方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。
店铺整理了两人英语四级对话短文，欢迎阅读!两人英语四级对话短文一A：Have you ever sung with a karaoke?你唱过卡拉OK吗?B：Yes, I do it quite often.是的，我经常唱。
A：Karaoke has become a major entertainment. I wonder why.现在卡拉OK已经成了主要的娱乐方式了。
我真不知道为什么。
B：Simple, it's fun.很简单，好玩儿嘛。
A：How much fun is there in singing in front of other people, especially if you don't sing well?在别人面前唱有什么好玩儿的，特别是你唱得不好的时候?B：Ah, that's the biggest fun of all. You see, even though you're not a good singer, people will listen to you.啊，这才最有趣呀。
你知道，即使你唱得不好，也会有人听你唱歌。
A：I wouldn't do that.我可不想那样。
B：But I like the feeling.但我喜欢这种感觉。
两人英语四级对话短文二A：OK, Tom. It's your turn. Are you ready?好，汤姆。
该你了。
准备好了吗?B：I really would rather just listen. Isn't there anyone elsewho wants to sing?我真的比较想听歌。
没有其他人要唱歌了吗?A：Come on! In the two hours we've been here, you haven't sung even one song!来吧!我们在这里两小时了，你连一首歌都没唱!B：I know, but... Hey, Jim's here! I've been waiting to hear him sing all night.我知道，不过……嘿，吉姆来了!我一整晚都在等着听他唱呢。
英语四级听力原文
英语四级听力原文2009年12月英语四级真题听力原文完整版短对话Short conversation11.M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need topay the parking meter. W: I'm sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in the shopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?12.M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 willreally like? W: I'd suggest this toy train, sir. It's an excellent brand, very popular all over the world these days. Q: What is the man doing?13.W: Do you let people know when you're taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for the camera would look dull and unnatural. Q: What are the speakers talking about?14.W: I need to talk to someone who knows Baltimore well. I'm told you lived there. M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q: What does the man mean?15.W: Aren't you disappointed that you didn't get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before I'mready for that kind of responsibility. Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?16.W: I've been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of shape(身体状况不佳).M: You look terrific. It seems that your effort has paid off(得到回报).Q: What does the man imply about the woman?17.W: Professor Clark suggested I get a tutor for advanced physics.M: Well, that might help. Advanced physics is a pretty difficult course. Q: What does the man mean?18.W: Bill, have you heard the latest news? It appears we two won't be laid off(解雇，下岗) after all.M: Oh, I'm somewhat tired of working here. I've been wondering whether I should resign. Anyway, the news seems to be good for you.Q: How does the man feel about the news?long conversationsConversation 1W: Hello, Cartson College, may I help you?M: Yes. I'm looking for information on courses in computer programming. I would need it for the fall semester.W: Do you want a day or evening course?M: Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day. W: Aha. Have you taken any courses in data processing?M: No.W: Oh! Well, data processing is a course you have to take before you can take computer programming.M: Oh, I see. Well, when is it given? I hope it is not on Thursdays. W: Well, there's a class that meets on Monday evenings at 7:00. M: Just once a week?W: Yes. But that's almost 3 hours from 7:00 to 9:45.M: Oh! Well, that's all right, I could manage that. How many weeks does the course last? W: Mm, let me see. 12 weeks. You start the first weekends September and finish…Oh, just before Christmas, December 21st. M: And how much is the course?W: That's 300 dollars including the necessary computer time.M: Ah-hum. Okay, Eh, where do I go to register?W: Registration is on the second and third of September between 6 and 9 in Frost Hall. M: Is that the round building behind the parking lot?W: Yes, that's the one.M: Oh, I know how to get there. Is there anything that I shouldbring with me? W: No, just your check book.M: Well, thank you so much.W: You're very welcome. Bye!M: Bye!Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Q19: Why does the man choose to take an evening course?Q20: What does the man have to do before taking the course of computer programming? Q21: What do we learn about the schedule ofevening course?Q22: What does the man want to know at the end of the conversation? Long Conversation 2:W: So why exactly does your job have a reputation for beingstressful? M: Stress is generally driven by the feeling of being out of control of a situation, and a feeling of a situation controlling you.Trading in financial markets combines both.W: How do you relax in the evening?M: I very rarely do anything work-related. So it's easy to escapethe markets. I generally go to the gym or go for a run,especially if I've had a bad day. I always cook a meal, rather than have a take-away., to do something my brain would regard as creative.W: Do you think what you do to relax is an effective way to beat stress? M: I don't think there's a specific rule about how to beat stress. I generally find that what I do is effective for me.W: Would you consider changing your job because of the high-stress factor? W: I have considered leaving my job due to stress-related factors. However, I do think that an element of stress is a good thing, and if use the right way, can actually be a positive thing.W: What do you enjoy about the stressful aspects of your job?M: Having said all that, I do actually enjoy an element of uncertainty. I enjoy a mental challenge. Trading generates a wide range of emotions second by second. How you deal with and manage those emotions dictates short, medium, and long termtrading performance and success.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you've just heard. Q23. What is the man's job?Q24. Why does the man prefer to cook a meal rather than have a take-away? Q25. What does the man say about an element of stress in his job?Section BPassage 1Since early times, people have been fascinated with the idea of life existing somewhere else besides earth. Until recently, scientists believe that life on other planets was just a hopeful dream. But now they are beginning to locate places where life could form. In 1997, they saw evidence of planets near other stars like the sun. But scientists now think that life could be evennearer in our own solar system. One place scientists are studying very closely is Europa(木卫二-木星最亮的四颗行星之一),a moon of Jupiter. Space probes have provided evidence that Europahas a large ocean under its surface. The probes have also madescientists think that under its surface Europa has a rocky core givingoff volcanic heat. Water and heat from volcanic activity are two basic conditions needed for life to form. A third is certain basic chemicals such as carbon, oxygen and nitrogen.Scientists believe there might be such chemicals lying at the bottom of Europa's ocean. They may have already created life or may be about to. You may wonder if light is also needed for life to form. Until recently, scientists thought that light was essential. But now, places have been found on earth that are in total blackness such as caves several miles beneath the surface.And bacteria(细菌), primitive forms of life, have been seen there.So the lack of light in Europa's sub-surface ocean doesn't automatically rule out life forming.Questions 26 to 2826. What did scientists once believe according to the passage?27. What have scientists found about Europa, a moon of Jupiter?28. What have scientists come to know recently about formation of life?Passage 2In her early days as an emergency room physician, Doctor Joanna Myer treated a child who had suffered a second degree burn. After the child had been treated and was being prepared for discharge, Doctor Myertalked to the parents about how they should care for the child at home. Also listening to her were a half a dozen other family members. A few hours later, when she came to say goodbye, the family asked her tosettle an argument they'd been having over exactly what advice she had given. “As I talked to them, I was amazed.” she said, ”All of them had heard the simple instructions I have given just a few hours before, but they have three or four different versions. The most basic details were unclear and confusing. I was surprised, because these were intelligent people.” This episode gave Doctor Myer her first clue to something every doctor learns sooner or later—most people just don't listen very well. Nowadays, she says she repeats her instructions, and even conducts a reality check with some patients. She asks them to tell her what they think they are supposed to do. She also provides take-home sheets which are computer printouts tailored to the patients' situation. Dr. Myer's listeners are not unusual. When new or difficult material is presented, almost all listeners are faced with the challenge because human speech lacks the stability andpermanence of the printed word. Oral communication is fast-movingand impermanent.Question 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard:29. What did the child's family members argue about in the hospital?30. What did Dr. Myer do to insure her patients understand her instructions?31. What does the speaker say about human speech?Passage 3It's logical to suppose that things like good labor relations, good working conditions, good wages and benefits and job security motivate workers, but one expert, Fredrick Herzberg argued that such conditions do not motivate workers. They are merely satisfiers. Motivators, in contrast, include things such as having a challenging and interesting job, recognition and responsibility. However, even with the development of computers and robotics, there're always plenty of boring, repetitive and mechanical jobs and lots of unskilled people who have to do them. So how do mangers motivate people in such jobs? One solution is to give them some responsibilities, not as individuals, but as a part of a team. For example, some supermarkets canbuy office stuff to people who fill the shelves, and the people who work at the check out into a team, and let them decide what product lines to stock, how to display them and so on. Many people now talk about the importance of a company's shared values or culture with which all the staff can identify, for example, being the best hotel chain, or making the best, the most user-friendly or the most reliable products in a particular field. Such values are more likely to motivate workers than financialtargets which automatically only concern a few people. Unfortunately, there's only a limited number of such goals to go around and by definition, not all the competing companies in that industry canseriously plan to be the best.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. What can actually motivate workers according to Fredrick Herzberg?33. What does the speaker say about jobs in the computer era?34. What do some supermarkets do to motivate their employees?35. Why does the speaker say financial targets are less likely to motivate workers?Section CIn the humanities, authors write to inform you in many ways. These methods can be (36) classified into three types of informational writing: factual, descriptive, and process.Factual writing provides (37) background information on an author, composer or artist or on a type of music, literature, or art. Examplesof factual writing include notes in the book jacket or (38) album cover and longer pieces, such as an article describing a style of music which you might read in a music (39) appreciation course. This kind of writing provides a (40) context for your study of humanities.As its name (41) implies, descriptive writing simply describes or provides an (42) image of, a piece of music, art or literature. For example, descriptive writing might list the colors an artist used in a painting or the (43) instruments a composerincluded in the musical composition. So as to make pictures ofsounds in the readers' mind by calling up the specific details ofthe work.. (44) Descriptive writing in the humanities, particularlyin literature is often mixed with critical writing.Process writing explains a series of actions that bring about a result. (45). It tells the reader how to do something, for example, explaining the technique used to shoot a film. This kind of writing is often found in art, where understanding how an artist created a certain effect is important. (46) Authors may actually use more than one type of technique in the given piece ofinformational writing.答案:11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. A19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A23. D 24. B 25. A26—A 29—31.BDA 32—35.CADB36. classified 37. Background 38. album 39. appreciation 40. context 41. implies 42. image 43. instruments44. Descriptive writing in humanity, particularly in literature, is often mixed with critical writing. 45. It tells the reader how to do something, for example, explaining the techniques used to show a film 46. Authors may actually use more than one type of techniques in the given piece of informational writing.5 / 5。
英语四级听力短对话练习题(27)
英语四级听力短对话练习题（27）导读：本文英语四级听力短对话练习题（27），仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
17.M: This is a stylish overcoat. I saw you wearing it last week, did't I?W: Oh, that wasn't me. That was my sister Jill. She's in your class.Q: What does the woman mean?A) Her overcoat is as stylish as Jill's. C) Jill wore the overcoat last week.B) Jill missed her class last week. D) She is in the same class as the man.18.M: Jane, suppose you lost all your money while taking a vacation overseas, what would you do?W: Well, I guess I'd sell my watch or computer or do some odd jobs till I could afford a return plane ticket.Q: What are the speakers talking about?A) A computer game.B) An imaginary situation.C) An exciting experience.D) A vacation by the sea.17.C. Jill wore the overcoat last week.男：这种风格的外套我上周见你穿过。
是不是?女：哦，那不是我。
她是我妹妹吉尔，跟你一个班。
2021年6月英语四级(第1套)听力真题 短对话(1)
2021年6月英语四级(第1套)听力真题短对话(1)Question 1. W: I can't seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboard.问题1. W ：我似乎不能碰到橱柜后面的茶。
M: Oh. Why don't you use the ladder? You might strain your shoulder.M：哦，你为什么不用梯子呢？你会拉伤肩膀的。
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?男人建议女人做什么？Question 2. W: Since it's raining so hard, let's go and see the new exhibits.问题2. W：因为雨下得太大了，我们去看新的展览吧。
M: That's a good idea. Mary Johnson is one of my favorite painters.M：好主意。
玛丽约翰逊是我最喜欢的画家之一。
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?这个对话最可能发生在哪里？Question 3. M: I hear the students gave the new teacher an unfair evaluation.问题 3. M：我听说学生们给了新老师一个不公平的评价。
W: It depends on which students you are talking about.W：那要看你在说哪些学生。
Q: What does the woman imply?这个女人暗示了什么？Question 4. W: It must have taken you a long time to fix up all these book shelves.问题 4. W：修好所有这些书架一定费了您不少时间。
英语四级口语考试问答模板
英语四级口语考试问答模板以下是英语四级口语考试的问答模板，可以参考：问： What do you think of English？答： English is a very important language today. It is the language of international trade and tourism. It is also the language of the Internet. English is widely used in many fields， such as science， technology，and economy. I think English is very useful for everyone.问： What are the best ways to learn English？答： There are many ways to learn English， such as reading，writing， listening， speaking， and watching English movies. I think the best way to learn English is to practice as much as possible. You can join an English study group or find a language exchange partner. You can also try to speak English with native speakers. These methods can help you improve your English skills.问： What is the difference between American and British English？答： American and British English have some differences in vocabulary，grammar，pronunciation，and spelling. For example，American English uses "Fall" to describe the season between summer and winter， while British English uses "Autumn". In addition，British English often ends a sentence with a question mark， while American English often uses a period. These differences may cause some confusion， but they do not affect communication between people from different countries.问： What is the most difficult part of learning English？答： The most difficult part of learning English is probably speaking. Many people find it difficult to speak English fluently and naturally because they are afraid of making mistakes or sounding strange. To improve your English speaking skills， you need to practice speaking as much as possible and not be afraid of making mistakes. You can also try to join an English speaking group or find a language exchange partner to practice with.希望以上问答模板对你有所帮助。
四级听力短对话 9种常含句式
Lecture 2第二讲9种对话常含句式四级听力短对话中经常会涉及表示转折、虚拟、比较或建议等的特殊句式，能否正确理解这些句式往往就是能否解答该题的关键。
因此，熟悉和掌握考试中常见的特殊句式，将有助于考生更加快速、准确地抓住关键信息。
一、转折句式转折句式一般先说明原本的意图或情势，然后经but等词进行转折来说明后来的实际想法或事实结果。
设题点往往在but等转折词之后。
1．but转折【例1】（11-6-12）［A］Jane may be caught in a traffic jam.［B］Jane should have started a little earlier.［C］He knows what sort of person Jane is.［D］He is irritated at having to wait for Jane.W: I wish Jane would call when she knows she ll be late. This is not the first time we ve had to wait for her.M: I agree. But she does have to drive through very heavy traffic to get here.Q: What does the man imply?【解析】观点态度题。
本题考查对but转折句式的理解。
对话中女士提到，这已经不是Jane 第一次让她们久等了，男生表示认同，接着用转折句式表示Jane到这里的确要经过交通拥堵的路段，由此可知，男生推断Jane迟到可能是因为在路上遇到了堵车，故答案为［A］。
2．though, yet, however等其他转折【例2】（06-6-10）［A］Jimmy is not serious in making decisions.［B］Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house.［C］Jimmy s words are often not reliable.［D］Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman.W: Jimmy said that he was going to marry a rich French business woman.M: Don t be so sure. He once told me that he had bought a big house, yet he is still sharing an apartment with Mark.Q: What does the man imply?【解析】观点态度题。
英语四级听力短对话同义替换总结
提纲式作文1．对立观点式A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X，为什么？B．有人认为X 是坏事，反对X，为什么？C．我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。
They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。
An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2．批驳观点式A．一个错误观点。
B．我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。
By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。
An example they have presented is that 一个例子。
（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。
大学英语四级听力专项训练--短对话
短对话Exercise 专项练习11. [A] He is strong.[B] He is big –nosed.[C] He is careless.[D] He is determined.He is a pretty head –strong individual…..he is not easily led by the nose. Q: What is the woman’s son like?2. [A] S he doesn’t have enough room to host a party.[B] S he’s not used to living in such a big apartment.[C] S he doesn’t know what to bring to the party.[D] S he can’t attend the party.There’s a lot of spce in your apartment…There used to be.Q: What does the woman imply?3. [A] ask the store to fix the shirt.[B] Get her money back.[C] Shop at another store.[D] Exchange the shirt.……Why don't take it back and get another one?Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?4. [A] The transportation for the trip is free.[B] The class d idn’t enjoy going on the field trip.[C] Some people may not go on the trip.[D] All of the class members have paid the fee.……Not every one has paid the transportation fee.Q: What does the woman imply?5. [A] On a bicycle.[B] In a car.[C] In a classroom.[D] On a horse.….steering wheel ….ease up on the gas pedal.should I put in the brake? Q: Where are the man and the woman?6. [A] She was given a new job.[B] She was given a raise.[C] She was criticized for being late.[D] She was praised for her hard work.You’ll have to start getting to work on time,or you services will on longer be beeded here.Q: What happened to Miss Gray?7. [A] Waiter and dinner.[B] Customer and salesgirl.[C] Classmates[D] Husband and wife.I can’t cook tonight.ah,darling,let’s go out tonight.Q: What is the relationship between the man and the woman?8. [A] He wishes the train would stop soon.[B] He doesn’t care about the weather.[C] He expects it to rain for many days.[D] He will go out after the rain stops.Do you like it’ll ever stop?Q: What does the man mean?9. [A] Families with cars.[B] American’s heavy dependence on cars.[C] A vacant position.[D] How to apply for a job.It seems as if you were married to your cars……There are about 4million miles of roads and highways in this country now.Q: What are they talking about?10.[A] He doesn’t have enough money to buy a house.[B] He really doesn’t want to buy a house.[C] He will have enough money for a house soon.[D] He plans to buy a house in a little while.A house is beyond his means.Q: What is true about John?11.[A] The man has to remain in the class.[B]The man will have to study hard to pass the course.[C] Dr. White enforces strict deadlines on lab work.[D] She would like to drop the class too.Well,the deadline for dropping has passed.Q: What does the woman mean?12.[A] Three.[B] One.[C] Four.[D] Two.Turn to the left there……Turn right and you’ll see the railway station on the l eft.Q: How many turns must the woman take to reach the railway station?短对话Exercise 专项练习21. [A] Enter the competition.[B] Try to get him a ticket.[C] Ask her uncle for time off from work.[D] Accept her uncle’s offer.My uncle has some extra t ickets……I’m not sure I should take the time off……if I would you ,I’d jump at it.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do ?2. [A] She also would like to work for the school newspaper.[B] The man has too many books to carry.[C] The man has a very busy schedule.[D] The man took more than five classes last semester.You’ve got your hands ful,all right.Q: What does the woman mean?3. [A] Concince his classmates not to argue with the profesor.[B] Talk to the class about a field trip.[C] Get to know his classmates by talking to them.[D] Have the professor give lectures outside the class.I’m going to talk them out of it.Q: What would the man try to do?4. [A] She is looking for a new job.[B] She is planning to retire.[C] She in trying to increase sales.[D] She is conducting a business seminar.I’m just looking for to drum up business.Q: What does the woman mean?5. [A] He has finished his biology project.[B] He’ll feel happier when the project is completed.[C] He’s annoyed with everyone.[D] He took a nap in biology class.He’ll snap out of it when he finishes his biology project this afternoon.Q: What does the woman imply about Harry?6. [A] He needs the woman to drive him somewhere.[B] He wants to sell the car to the woman.[C] He has to bring the car in for repairs.[D] He is satisfied with the car.It runs well and I’ve actually grown quite attachedto it.Q: What does the man mean？7. [A] He didn’t know what hospital Bill was in.[B] He took Bill to the hospital.[C] He’s story the woman hurt herself.[D] He forget to call the woman.I meant to give you a call……but it slipped my mind.Q: What does the man mean?8. [A] A lot of apartments are available.will be less expensive next year.[B] Apartments will be less expensive next year.[C] The man should move before graduation.[D] Her lease ends after graduation.There should be plenty of apartments freeing up after graduationQ: What does the woman imply?9. [A] She is making chili for dinner.[B] They had eaten up all her food last night.[C] Wendy is coming for dinner.[D] Dinner will be ready soon.Wendy met here with her study group again last night and the they cleaned us out. Q: What does the woman mean?10. [A] He and Ralph have many of the same friends.[B] He’s sorry he couldn’t meet Ralph.[C] He and Ralph don't’t share any interests.[D] He’s disappointed about not seeing the woman on the weeke nd.We just didn’t have anything n common.Q: What does the man mean?11. [A] Their appointment is at ten o’clock.[B] The professor is waiting for their call.[C] They should call the professor after the meeting.[D] They should wait until the next day.Let’s hold off till tomorrow.Q: What does the man mean?12. [A] Everyone believes that John is a millionaire.[B] John dreams of becoming a millionaire.[C] John dreams of having a luxurious car.[D] Jon pretends to be a millionaire.He often makes believe that he is a millionair.Q: What does the woman mean?短对话Exercise 专项练习31.[A] The man spends more than he makes.[B] The man is not keen on arts.[C] The woman is an artist.[D] The woman looks down upon the man.Why couldn’t the money be spent on something more important?Q: what can we learn from the conversation?2. [A] He wonders about the usefullness of the protest.[B] He thinks the present tuition is fair.[C] H e doesn’t know how many students protested.[D] H e doesn’t know how much the school charges for tuition.……but I don’t know how m uch good it will do.Q: what does the man mean?3. [A] Professor smith spends a lot of time with the students.[B] S he thought professor smith’s course was easy.[C] Most biology classes require a lot of work.[D] Professor Smith is a popular teacher.……but no biology course is easy.Q: What does the woman imply?4. [A] He decided not to attend summer school.[B] He may have difficulty working and studying at the same time.[C] H e’s working hard so that he can afford to go to New York.[D] H e’s teaching school this summer.……can he do that and go to summer school?Q: What does the woman imply about George?5. [A] She has run out of brushes.[B] She has dropped out of art and is now in drama course.[C] S he doesn’t feel like going to cl ass.[D] She was using the wrong paint.You should be in your art class now……drama is certainly a better alternative than those brushes.Q: What does the woman mean?6. [A] At the airport.[B] In a travel agency.[C] In a hotel.[D] At the reception desk.……the holiday you arranged for me,but I must tell you the hotel was really awful.The contract does say that the hotel accommodation is not our responsibility.Q: Where is this conversation most probably taking place?7. [A] usually sees patients promptly.[B] Dr. Smith is very busy on Mondays.[C] Dr. Smith didn’t put the man on his schedule.[D] it’s hard to get an appointment to see Dr. Smith.……I spent over an hour in the waiting room. Really ? Something must have come up that day. Q: What does the woman imply?8. [A] The price for rent is beyond them.[B] The neighborhood is far away.[C] T hey don’t need a new apartment.[D] He hopes that they can rent itas soon as possible.……everything in that neighborhood is out of our p rice range.Q: What does the man mean?9. [A] T he electronics field doesn’t interest him.[B] The woman should avoid reading about electronics.[C] The woman has technical errors.[D] The woman should improve her writing.I should have thought that anything sbout electronics would be tedious.Q: What does the man imply?10. [A] To put him through to the director.[B] To arrange an appointment foe him with the director.[C] To have a talk with the director about his work.[D] To go and see if the director can meet him right nowI’d like to have to talk with your director sometime this week. Could you arrange it for me?...... Q: What’s the man asking the woman to do?11. [A] S he thinks they don’t have to go to the theater.[B] She believes that the man’s brother should let them use the car.[C] She proposes to go to the theater by subway.[D] She thinks they can walk to the theater.……how about the subway?......Q: What does the woman mean?12. [A] The woman is not careful at all this time.[B] The woman is most careful this time.[C] The woman has never been careful.[D] On matter how careful one can be,it is not enough.……you can never be too careful.Q: What does the man mean?短对话Exercise 专项练习41. [A] Contact her parents occasional.[B] She phones her parents regularly at weekends.[C] She visits her parents at weekends when the fares are down.[D] She often calls her parents regardless of the rates.……keep in touch with your parents regularly……I call them at weekends ……Q: When do we learn about the woman from the conversation?2. [A] It’s only for rent, not for sale.[B] It’s not as good as advertised.[C] It’s being redecorated.[D].It’s no longer available.……it’s already sold.Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation?3. [A] She is working in the city.[B] Life in the suburbs is lonely.[C] Jobs are easier to find in the city.[D] It’s less expensive living in the city.I’d like to live in the downtown area near my work.Q: Why does Susan want to live in the city?4. [A] She can find the right person to help the man.[B] She can help the man out.[C] She’s also in need of a textbook.[D].She picked up the book from the bus floor.You’ve asked the right person.Q: What does the woman mean?5. [A] The woman misplaced her class permit for biology.[B] The woman arrived for registration too early.[C] The woman missed registration for the biology course.[D] The woman got a wrong class permit.Registration for students whole last names begin with “W”doesn’t start until tomorrow. Q: What does the man mean?6. [A] She has learned a lot from the school.[B] She also found the plot difficult to follow.[C] She usually has difficulty remembering names.[D] She can recall the names of most characters in the novel.I had a hard time getting through this novel. I share your feeling……Q: What does the woman imply?7. [A] Take the GRE test again in 8 weeks.[B] Call to check his scores.[C] Be patient and wait.[D] Inquire when the test scores are released.There’s no hurry. The test scores are released at least 8 weeks after the test. Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?8. [A] The man could buy a shirt of a different color.[B] The size of the shirt is all right for the man.[C] The size the man wants will arrive soon.[D] The man could come some time later.Other colors come in all sizes.Q: What does the woman imply?9. [A] Save time by using a computer.[B] Buy her own computer. the man is looking for an apartment.[C] Borrow Martha’s computer.[D] Stay home and complete her paper.Why don’t you buy one yourself?Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?10. [A] The woman can’t tolerate any noise.[B] The man is looking for an apartment.[C] The man has missed his appointment.[D] The woman is going to take a train trip.I hear you have an apartment for rent, can I take a look at it?Q: What do we learn from this conversation?短对话Exercise 专项练习51. [A] He thinks they should st udy at the woman’s apartment.[B] He won’t have much time to study.[C] His apartment is in a noisy area.[D] His apartment is messy.……but I have to warn you, I haven’t done much cleaning this week.Q: What does the man imply?2. [A] Forgetting to invite all the family members.[B] Mentionong his brother’s visit by mistake.[C] Forgetting his parents’ anniversary.[D] Driving all the way from Ohio.Just make sure you don’t slip and say something.Q: What does the woman warn the man about?3. [A] He doesn’t want the woman to give him money.[B] He doesn’t remember how much the groceries.[C] The concert tickets were inexpensive.[D] He had forgotten about the concert.How much do I owe you? We ’re even……Q: What does the man imply?4. [A] Robert Wilson isn’t at home at this moment.[B] Mr.Wilson’s line is busy.[C] Robert Wilson can’t come to the phone right now.[D] Robert Wilson is busy now.He’s line is engaged.Q: What can be learned from this conversation?5. [A] Mary ignored her parents’ advice.[B] Mary went swimming in the rain.[C] Mary took her parents’ advice.[D] Mary was a good swimmer.Her parents tried to persuade her not to go swimming but in vain.Q: What can we learn from the conversation? What does the man imply about Paul?6. [A] He’s likely to help.[B] He has already asked for help.[C] He doesn’t kown a lot about computers.[D].He was the last one to use the computer.Paul is the last person I’d ask if I were you .Q: What does the man imply about Paul?7. [A] The book he is reading is a foreign one.[B] The newspaper he is reading is popular.[C] The man has bought a particular machine.[D] The speakers are choosing domestic electric appliances.It has an excellent coverage of news both domestic and foreign.Q: What can be inferred from the conservation?8. [A] Girls always have long hair.[B] It’s hard for her to wash clothes.[C] There is no difference between men’s and women’s clothes.[D] It’s difficult to identify a young person’s sex in recent years.Lots of the boys and girls wear the same clothes and lots of them have long hair.Q: What does the woman imply?短对话Exercise 专项练习61. [A] He has never been to the auditorium.[B] He wants to stop and ask for directions.[C] The woman won’t be late.[D] The program in the auditorium has already begun.……I can’t afford to be late.Oh, that won’t happen.Q: What does the man mean?2. [A] She doesn’t like to go shopping.[B] She went shopping yesterday.[C] She doesn’t live near the shops.[D] She prefers shopping to studying.Even if she hadn’t had a lot of studying , she’d have preferred staying home to going shopping. Q: What does the man imply about Marian?3. [A] Study as hard as possible.[B] Stay home for a few more days.[C] Choose different topics for his papers.[D] Ask his professors to give him more time.Why don’t you see if you can get an extension on the papers? Q: What does the woman imply the man should do?4. [A] She’s bought the man a pai r of glasses today.[B] She will help the man to catch up.[C] She is worried about the man’s health.[D] She has bought the man an up-to-date map.I’ll try to bring you up to date on what we’ve done.Q: What does the woman mean?5. [A] He is not to blame.[B] It was his fault.[C] He will accept all responsibility.[D] He will be more careful next time.……if it were,surely I would take all responsibility for it. Q: What does the man mean?6. [A] Jane had a vacation for some time.[B] Jane had worked for another company.[C] Jane is used to working hard.[D] Jane was ill and had to stay in bed.But I’m afraid I’’ll be back in bed again……Q: What can we learn from the conversation?7. [A] He’ll see Steven and talk with him.[B] He wi ll turn down Steven’s request.[C] He isn’t sure how many people will go.[D] He will find a bigger room to hold more people.Whether or not we’’ll have room is still not clear.Q: What does the man mean?8. [A] The snack bar is near the library.[B] Snacks are not allowed in the library.[C] Some people prefer studying in the snack bar.[D] Students are busy with preparing for the final exam.Everyone is in the library studying.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?。
CET-4短对话
9. 重复反问题型
该类题型经常使用isn’t (wasn’t; doesn’t; didn’t; haven’t; hasn’t) it? 或 is (was; do; does; have; has)it? 有时还会出现重复第一说话人的部分 内容, 在这种情况下, 第二说话人的意思可分为 两种, 其一是赞同并强调第一说话人的观点; 其 二是对第一说话人的观点提出质疑, 然后说出 自己的看法。 目前的考试中, 第二种情况较普 遍。
3. 综合推断题型
综合推断题型是近几年考试中每次都必考的题型，并且所 占比例非常大。因此考生在平时就应该注意培养自身的判 断和推测能力。主要依据对话里所提供的内容，关键词， 说话人的语气以及暗示的内容，利用逻辑推理做出正确的 判断。
A) She knows the guy who will give the lecture. B) She thinks the lecture might be informative. C) She wants to add something to her lecture. D) She’ll finish her report this weekend.
5. 否定题型
例如: A) Tom is usually talkative. B) Tom has a very bad temper. C) Tom has dozens of things to attend to. D) Tom is disliked by his colleagues
2. 关键词题型
A) An art museum. B) A beautiful park. C) A college campus. D) An architectural exhibition.
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听力建议要保证每天听上至少三十分钟的真题听力，不要计较能听懂多少，首先要保证听，其次才是精听。
具体的做法就是：(1)第一天：完整的听一套真题听力。
不要在乎结果，尽量听，哪怕只能听懂其中的几个词也可以接受。
(2)第二天：把之前一天听过的听力再听一遍。
也不是急于全文听懂。
在这次听过之后，可以把原文拿出来朗读一遍。
(3)第三天：还是之前的材料，这次听一句，停顿一下，尽量重复说一遍，至于对错与否，也不要太过执着。
(4)第四天：材料同上，完整的听一遍即可，这次通常会有点感觉到能听懂较多了。
(5)第五天：材料同上，听一句，重述一句，对着原文检查一下，再听，再复述，到完全正确为止。
这就是一份真题应该做到的精听。
如果第五天还不能做到，就按照上述步骤的4，5重复做到完全正确为止。
短对话听力题型是四级考试中固定的而且相对简单的题型，共8道题。
采用一男一女对话的形式，对话内容是日常生活信息。
在平时多听的基础上，加上必要的技巧，相对来说还是比较容易得分的。
一、常考题型1.地点题【试题特点】地点题提问的是对话发生的地点，常用的提问方式有：Where does the conversation most probably take place？Where does this conversation most likely occur？Where are the two speakers？【答题技巧】地点题的解答需要抓住与特定地点相关的常用词语。
这类题目的对话中一般不会提到具体场所，问题往往要求根据对话内容推测出谈话场所或某人的去向。
要注意抓取信息词，即与特定地点相关的最常用词语。
【典型例题】【例7】A） At a clinic. B） In a supermarket.C） At a restaurant. D） In an ice cream shop.【录音】W：I’ll have the steak， French fries， and let s see， chocolate ice cream for dissert.M： Oh， oh， you know these things will ruin your health， too much fat and sugar， how about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead？Q： Where does the conversation most probably take place？机场（飞机上）重点1．机场地点Security check（安检处） Gate（登机口）Check-in counter （换票柜台） Customs （海关）2. 机场人物Air-hostess/stewardess （空姐） steward （空哥、空少）flight attendant （飞机乘务员）3. 飞机动作Take off/land （起飞、降落） ascend/descend（上升、下降）postpone/delay/cancel （推迟、延迟、取消）最近题目例句：（2007－12）I hope you are packed and ready to leave. （我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了）I have packed my passport in one of my bags. （我把护照装在一个包里了）餐厅1．点菜：Order点菜 menu菜单 wine list （酒单）Alcohol酒 steak牛排 French Fries （薯条）2. 买单：Check the bill please!（买单） Treat （请客） split the bill （分开付）酒店次重点最新考点（2010-6） washing-up 洗碗工作过往考点（2007－6/12）Reservation （高频词,预定） honeymoon suite （07年6月词汇，蜜月套间）hotel clerk （07年6月词汇，等于receptionist接待员）discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣)free continental breakfast （07年6月词汇，免费欧式早餐）图书馆次重点1.书籍：journal 期刊（08-6）原句：did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed form the library the other day?(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么？)volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊2.人物：librarian 图书管理员2.人物关系或身份职业题【试题特点】（1）对人物关系的提问人物关系题常用的提问方式有：What’s the probable rela tionship between the two speakers？（2）对人物职业的提问身份职业题常用的提问方式有：Who is the man/the woman？【答题技巧】在解答人物关系和身份职业题时，一定要注意双方的称呼语。
对话中的称呼语往往会直接暴露出说话人的身份或说话双方的关系，比如Mr.一词就表明对方很可能是自己的上级或老师。
同时要善于捕捉关键词及人物语气。
解答这类试题，不但要熟悉体现某种人物关系或某种职业的相关词汇，而且要注意说话人的语气和态度，比如师生之间、夫妻之间、家长与孩子之间以及老板与员工之间的说话方式和语气均有自己的特点。
在短对话部分常考的职业身份有：教授（professor）、秘书（secretary）、医生（doctor）、老板（boss）、服务员（waiter/waitress）、主人（host/hostess）、修理工（repairer/plumber/electrician…）、家庭角色（husband/wife/son/daughter/girlfriend…）短对话部分涉及的人物关系包括：夫妻（husband—wife）、父子（father—son）、母子（mother—son）、师生（teacher—student）、同学（schoolmate/ classmate）、同事（colleague）、老板与秘书（boss—secretary）、雇主与雇员（employer—employee）、医生与病人（doctor—patient）、服务员与顾客（waiter/waitress—customer）、主人与客人（host/hostess—guest）、警察与司机（policeman—driver）、管理员与借阅者（librarian—reader）、房东与租房者（landlord/landlady—tenant）【典型例题】【例8】A） A bank clerk. B） A secretary. C） A landlady. D） A doctor.【录音】M：According to your ad. in this morning’s paper， you have an apartment for rent.W： Yes，I have. It’s on the second floor. W ould you like to have a look？ Come this way， please.Q： Who is the woman？【解析】从四个选项看，该题提问的是身份职业。
从对话中出现的关键词是an apartment for rent和ad.分析，录音中出现的男士和女士的关系应当是房东和租客的关系，因此这位女士应当是房东。
3.数字计算题【试题特点】数字计算题常见的提问方式有：What time…？How far/long…？How much/man y…？数字计算题一般涉及时间和价钱的运算。
（1）对活动发生时间的提问。
在通常情况下，该类试题一般不会直接告诉我们问题中所问的时间，而是会涉及时间的一些简单的加减运算。
要注意一些关键词，如：a quarter（to/past）， half （past）， daily， weekly， fortnight等。
1.时刻的读法：3:00 读作 three o'clock3:15 读作 a quarter past three / three fifteen3:45 读作 a quarter o four / three forty-five3:10 读作 ten past three/ three ten3:30 读作 half past three /three thirty2.年、月、日的读法1999年6月9日：June ninth,nineteen ninety-nine前天：the day before yesterday后天：the day after tomorrow每隔一天： every other day两个星期：a fortnight一百年：a century十年：a decade3.分数与小数的表达1/2 one half1/4 one fourth/one quarter3/4 three quarters0.547读作 zero point five four seven（2）商品的价格。
同样，在短对话中，该类试题也涉及一些简单的加减乘除运算。
要注意一些关键词，如：10% off， discount折扣， double两倍， half the price， couple两个， pair， dozen一打， a real bargain真正的便宜货， on sale打折，change找零等。
尤其要注意单件商品的价格，买多件商品是否优惠、找零，以及最后的问题是说话人要付的钱、单件商品的价格，还是买若干商品需要付的钱。
1. 货币名称和价格的说法Dollar美元，cent 美分， a quarter 25美分， a dime 10美分， a nickel 5美分【答题技巧】速记信息。
这类题目的对话中一般都不会只出现一个数字，因此一定要对出现的数字及相关要点信息进行速记。
听清问题。
做这类题目时，必须清楚地抓住问题是针对什么提问，然后才能根据记录的信息将答案对号入座。
不要直取答案。
这类题目的答案一般都不会是原文中数字信息的再现，往往需要经过简单的运算才能得出答案。