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钢结构中英文(个人整理版)

钢结构中英文对照从施工规范及相关文件资料整理Leo-QQ-778468076材料钢板steel plate钢管steel plate垫板padding plate垫块backfilling地脚螺栓anchor bolt预埋螺栓embedded bolt螺母nut垫圈washer铆钉rivet螺丝钉screw高强螺栓high-strength bolt大六角头高强螺栓big hexagonal high-strength bolt型钢section steel，shaped steel自攻螺钉tapping screw波形屋面瓦wave roof tile钢丝网steel-wire mesh防腐材料anticorrosive material防火涂料fireproof paint防锈漆anticorrosive paint底漆primer面漆nominated painting构件零件part部件component构件element钢柱steel column钢柱脚steel column base钢支座steel support实腹式钢柱solid-web steel column带牛腿钢柱the steel column with bracket主梁main beam次梁secondary beam檩条purlin吊车梁crane girder系杆tie beam系梁tie beam屋架roof truss坡口groove屋盖roof system屋面板roof board，roof slab，roof plate天窗架skylight truss拱形屋架arch-shaped roof truss三角形屋架triangle roof truss梯形屋架trapezoid roof truss中拼单位intermediate assembled structure空间刚度单元space rigid unit环境温度ambient temperature预拼装test assembling连接connection螺栓连接钢构bolted steel structure摩擦型高强螺栓连接high-strength bolted friction-type connection 不焊透对接焊接partial penetrated butt weld焊透对接焊接penetrated butt weld焊钉（栓钉）焊接stud welding数据及单位抗震设计earthquake-resistant design层高storey height净高net height计算长度effective length计算高度effective height计算跨度effective span净跨net span净重net weight吨ton千克kilogram面积area立方的cubic平方（正方形的，矩形的）square容积capacity米meter厘米centimeter毫米millimeter微米micrometer工具及机械焊机welding machine自动焊机automatic welding machine自动埋弧焊机submerged arc automatic welding machine手动电弧焊机manual arc welding machine二氧化碳埋弧焊机CO2（carbon dioxide）shield arc welding machine 电渣焊机electro-slag welding machine焊条electrode锤子hummer力矩扳手torque spanner，torque wrench螺丝钳clamp电钻electric drill钻机driller冲击钻（电锤）electric hammer手动摇臂钻manually operated whipping driller磁力钻magnetic driller铣床milling machine碘钨灯iodine tungsten lamp安全照明灯safety flare空压机air compressor钢丝绳steel cable吊车crane（150t）履带式吊车（150t）crawler crane吊钩crane hook液压校直机hydraulic calibrator经纬仪theodolite水平仪（水准仪）gradienter，level安全防护安全网safety net安全帽helmet安全带safety belt劳保鞋hard shoes护目镜goggles防护罩shield安全手套safety gloves防护手套protective gloves绝缘工作服insulating coverall耐火工作服fire-resistance coverall耐酸工作服acid-proof working suit耳塞earplug焊接过程及焊接质量和其他除锈车间blasting workshop焊接weld焊缝welding joint焊缝质量等级quality grade of weld横向焊缝transverse weld对接焊缝butt weld缺陷defect变形deformation凹坑pit麻面pock mark夹渣slag inclusion，slag joint咬边undercut焊缝中未熔焊点non-welded welding裂缝leakage，crack气孔air hole表面瑕疵surface defect不正确焊接尺寸incorrect welding size返工rework外观质量appearance quality检测方法和试验焊缝无损检测non-destructive inspection of weld非破损检测non-destructive test射线检测ray test磁粉检测magnetic particle testing超声波检测extra-sound test放大检测法magnetic test色彩检测法color test放大镜（扩大20倍）magnifier （within 20 times magnification）破坏试验damage test物理和化学成分physical and chemical properties机械性能试验mechanical character test拉伸试验extension test弯曲试验bending test冲击试验colliding test金相测试metelloge test高强螺栓连接副set of high-strength bolt抗滑移系数slip merged of faying surface质量焊接标准welding standard误差tolerance尺寸偏差dimensional轴线grid line标高elevation，levelAA垂直度degree of gravity vertical for AA，verticalityBB 平整度degree of plainness for BB水平度level水平位置position不合格点non-compliance不合格项non-conformance相关对话句子1，These drawings are well done and complied with the requirement of the specification.这些图制作得非常好且符合规范要求。

钢结构专业英语术语

钢结构专业英语术语2009-09-16 17:57acceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量aciera 钢材admixture 外加剂against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数aggregate 骨料air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干材allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall orcolumn 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数anchorage 锚具anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算arch 拱arch with tie rod 拉捍拱arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积aseismic design 建筑抗震设计assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮batten plate 缀板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面bearing plate 支承bearing stiffener 支承加劲bent-up steel bar 弯起钢block 砌块block masonry 砌块砌体block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构blow hole 气孔board 板材bolt 螺栓bolted connection (钢结螺栓连接bolted joint (木结螺栓连接bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构bow 顺弯brake member 制动构件breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度brick masonry 砖砌体brick masonry column 砖砌体柱brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙broad—leaved wood 阔叶树材building structural materials 建筑结构材料building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure 建筑结构built—up steel column 格构式钢柱(51bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burn—through 烧穿butt connection 对接butt joint 对接butt weld 对接焊缝Ccalculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算camber of structural member 结构构件起cantilever beam 挑梁cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化cast-in—situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构cast-in—situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构cavitation 孔洞cavity wall 空斗墙cement 水泥cement content 水泥含量cement mortar 水泥砂浆characteristic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值characteristic value of wind load 风荷载标准值characteristic value of concrete compressive strength混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值characteristic value of permanent action· 永久作用标准值characteristic value of snow load 雪荷载标准值characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load均布活标载标准值characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值characteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值checking section of log structur al member·，原木构件计算截面chimney 烟囱circular double—layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索circular single—layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索circumferential weld 环形焊缝classification for earthquake—resistance of buildings· 建筑结构抗震设防类别clear height 净高clincher 扒钉coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loadedsteel member (beam-column) 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数cold bend inspection of steel bar 冷弯试验cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝cold—formed thin—walled section steel 冷弯薄壁型cold-formed thin-walled steel structure· 冷弯薄壁型钢结构cold—rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋column bracing 柱间支撑combination value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值compaction 密实度compliance control 合格控制composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件composite floor system 组合楼盖composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板composite mortar 混合砂浆composite roof truss 组合屋架composite member 组合构件compound stirrup 复合箍筋compression member with large eccentricity· 大偏心受压构件compression member with small eccentricity· 小偏心受压构件compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜纹承压强度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中conceptual earthquake—resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计concrete 混凝土concrete column 混凝土柱concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete folded—plate structure 混凝土折板结构concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比concrete wall 混凝土墙concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件conifer 针叶树材coniferous wood 针叶树材connecting plate 连接connection 连接connections of steel structure 钢结构连接connections of timber structure 木结构连接consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度constant cross—section column 等截面柱construction and examination concentrated load 施工和检修集中荷载continuous weld 连续焊缝core area of section 截面核芯面积core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀coupled wall 连肢墙coupler 连接器coupling wall—beam 连梁coupling wall—column... 墙肢coursing degree of mortar 砂浆分层度cover plate 盖covered electrode 焊条crack 裂缝crack resistance 抗裂度crack width 裂缝宽度crane girder 吊车梁crane load 吊车荷载creep of concrete 混凝土徐变crook 横弯cross beam 井字梁cup 翘弯curved support 弧形支座cylindrical brick arch 砖筒拱Ddecay 腐朽decay prevention of timber structure 木结构防腐defect in timber 木材缺陷deformation analysis 变形验算degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member·结构构件垂直度degree of gravity vertical for wall surface 墙面垂直度degree of plainness for structural member 构件平整度degree of plainness for wall surface 墙面平整度depth of compression zone 受压区高度depth of neutral axis 中和轴高度depth of notch 齿深design of building structures 建筑结构设计design value of earthquake-resistant strength of materials材料抗震强度设计值design value of load—carrying capacity of members· 构件承载能力设计值designations 0f steel 钢材牌号design value of material strength 材料强度设计值destructive test 破损试验detailing reinforcement 构造配筋detailing requirements 构造要求diamonding 菱形变形diaphragm 横隔板dimensional errors 尺寸偏差distribution factor of snow pressure 屋面积雪分布系数dogspike 扒钉double component concrete column 双肢柱dowelled joint 销连接down-stayed composite beam 下撑式组合粱ductile frame 延性框架dynamic design 动态设计Eearthquake-resistant design 抗震设计earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震构造要effective area of fillet weld 角焊缝有效面积effective depth of section 截面有效高度effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt·螺栓(或高强度螺有效直径effective height 计算高度effective length 计算长度effective length of fillet weld 角焊缝有效计算长度effective length of nail 钉有效长度effective span 计算跨度effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承长度effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊缝有效厚度elastic analysis scheme 弹性方案elastic foundation beam 弹性地基梁elastic foundation plate 弹性地基板elastically supported continuous girder· 弹性支座连续梁elasticity modulus of materials 材料弹性模量elongation rate 伸长率embedded parts 预埋件enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials·局部抗压强度提高系数entrapped air 含气量equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率equivalent slenderness ratio 换算长细比equivalent uniformly distributed live load· 等效均布活荷载effective cross—section area of high-strength bolt· 高强度螺栓的有效截面积effective cross—section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面积euler's critical load 欧拉临界力euler's critical stress 欧拉临界应力excessive penetration 塌陷Ffiber concrete 纤维混凝仁filler plate 填板门fillet weld 角焊缝final setting time 终凝时间finger joint 指接fired common brick 烧结普通砖fish eye 白点fish—belly beam 角腹式梁fissure 裂缝flexible connection 柔性连flexural rigidity of section 截面弯曲刚度flexural stiffness of member 构件抗弯刚度floor plate 楼板floor system 楼盖four sides edge supported plate 四边支承板frame structure 框架结构frame tube structure 单框筒结构frame tube structure 框架—简体结构frame with sidesway 有侧移框架frame without sidesway 无侧移框架flange plate 翼缘friction coefficient of masonry 砌体摩擦系数full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂浆饱满度function of acceptance 验收函数Ggang nail plate joint 钉板连接glue used for structural timber 木结构用胶glued joint 胶合接头glued laminated timber 层板胶合木glued laminated timber structure 层板胶合结构girder 主梁grip 夹具girth weld 环形焊groove 坡口gusset plate 节点Hhanger 吊环hanging steel bar 吊筋heartwood 心材heat tempering bar 热处理钢筋height variation factor of wind pressure 风压高度变化系数helical weld 螺旋形僻缝high—strength bolt 高强度螺栓high—strength bolt with large hexagon head 大六角头高强度螺栓high—strength bolted bearing type join 承压型高强度螺栓连接，high—strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓连接high—strength bolted friction—type joint 摩擦型高强度螺栓连接high—strength bolted steel structure 高强螺栓连接钢结构hinge support 铰轴支座hinged connection 铰接hingeless arch 无铰拱hollow brick 空心砖hollow ratio of masonry unit 块体空心率honeycomb 蜂窝hook 弯钩hoop 箍筋hot—rolled deformed bar 热轧带肋钢筋hot—rolled plain bar 热轧光圆钢筋hot-rolled section steel 热轧型hunched beam 加腋梁Iimpact toughness 冲击韧性impermeability 抗渗性inclined section 斜截面inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋incomplete penetration 未焊透incomplete tusion 未溶合incompletely filled groove 未焊满indented wire 刻痕钢丝influence coefficient for load—bearing capacity of compressionmember 受压构件承载能力影响系数influence coefficient for spacial action 空间性能影响系数initial control 初步控insect prevention of timber structure 木结构防虫inspection for properties of glue used in structural member结构用胶性能检验inspection for properties of masonry units 块体性能检验inspection for properties of mortar 砂浆性能检验inspection for properties of steelbar 钢筋性能检验integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slab—column structure整体预应力板柱结构intermediate stiffener 中间加劲intermittent weld 断续焊缝Jjoint of reinforcement 钢筋接Kkey joint 键连接kinetic design 动态设计knot 节子。

钢结构专业英语_史上最全

12钢结构专业英语史上最全Aacceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量aciera 钢材admixture 外加剂aggregate 骨料air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮batten plate 缀板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面bearing plate 支承板bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋block 砌块block masonry 砌块砌体block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构blow hole 气孔board 板材bolt 螺栓bolted connection (钢结构)螺栓连接bolted joint (木结构)螺栓连接bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构bow 顺弯brake member 制动构件brick masonry column 砖砌体柱brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙broad—leaved wood 阔叶树材building structural materials 建筑结构材料building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure 建筑结构built—up steel column 格构式钢柱bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burn—through 烧穿butt connection 对接butt joint 对接butt weld 对接焊缝Ccalculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算camber of structural member 结构构件起拱cantilever beam 挑梁cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化cast-in—situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构cast-in—situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构cavitation 孔洞cavity wall 空斗墙cement 水泥cement content 水泥含量cement mortar 水泥砂浆characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值characteristic value of concrete compressive strength混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值characteristic value of permanent action· 永久作用标准值characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值charaeteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值checking section of log structural member·，原木构件计算截面chimney 烟囱circular double—layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索circular single—layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索circumferential weld 环形焊缝classfication for earthquake—resistance of buildings 建筑结构抗震设防类别clear height 净高clincher 扒钉coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column)钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝cold—formed thin—walled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷弯薄壁型钢结构cold—rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋column bracing 柱间支撑combination value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值compaction 密实度compliance control 合格控制composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件composite floor system 组合楼盖composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板composite mortar 混合砂浆composite roof truss 组合屋架compostle member 组合构件compound stirrup 复合箍筋compression member with large eccentricity· 大偏心受压构件compression member with small eccentricity· 小偏心受压构件compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜纹承压强度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中conceptual earthquake—resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计concrete 混凝土concrete column 混凝土柱concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete floded—plate structure 混凝土折板结构concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比concrete wall 混凝土墙concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件conifer 针叶树材coniferous wood 针叶树材connecting plate 连接板connection 连接connections of steel structure 钢结构连接connections of timber structure 木结构连接consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度constant cross—section column 等截面柱construction and examination concentrated load 施工和检修集中荷载continuous weld 连续焊缝core area of section 截面核芯面积core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀coupled wall 连肢墙coupler 连接器coupling wall—beam 连梁coupling wall—column... 墙肢coursing degree of mortar 砂浆分层度cover plate 盖板covered electrode 焊条crack 裂缝crack resistance 抗裂度crack width 裂缝宽度crane girder 吊车梁crane load 吊车荷载creep of concrete 混凝土徐变crook 横弯cross beam 井字梁cup 翘弯curved support 弧形支座cylindrical brick arch 砖筒拱Ddecay 腐朽decay prevention of timber structure 木结构防腐defect in timber 木材缺陷deformation analysis 变形验算degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 结构构件垂直度degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墙面垂直度degree of plainness for structural memer 构件平整度degree of plainness for wall surface 墙面平整度depth of compression zone 受压区高度depth of neutral axis 中和轴高度depth of notch 齿深design of building structures 建筑结构设计design value of earthquake-resistant strength of materials 材料抗震强度设计值design value of load—carrying capacity of members 构件承载能力设计值designations 0f steel 钢材牌号designvalue of material strength 材料强度设计值destructive test 破损试验detailing reintorcement 构造配筋detailing requirements 构造要求diamonding 菱形变形diaphragm 横隔板dimensional errors 尺寸偏差distribution factor of snow pressure 屋面积雪分布系数dogspike 扒钉double component concrete column 双肢柱dowelled joint 销连接down-stayed composite beam 下撑式组合粱ductile frame 延性框架dynamic design 动态设计Eearthquake-resistant design 抗震设计earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震构造要求effective area of fillet weld 角焊缝有效面积effective depth of section 截面有效高度effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt 螺栓(或高强度螺栓)有效直径effective height 计算高度effective length 计算长度effective length of fillet weld 角焊缝有效计算长度effective length of nail 钉有效长度effective span 计算跨度effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承长度effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊缝有效厚度elastic analysis scheme 弹性方案elastic foundation beam 弹性地基梁elastic foundation plate 弹性地基板elastically supported continuous girder 弹性支座连续梁elasticity modulus of materials 材料弹性模量elongation rate 伸长率embeded parts 预埋件enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗压强度提高系数entrapped air 含气量equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率equivalent slenderness ratio 换算长细比equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷载etlectlve cross—section area of high-strength bolt 高强度螺栓的有效截面积ettectlve cross—section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面积euler's critical load 欧拉临界力euler's critical stress 欧拉临界应力excessive penetration 塌陷Ffiber concrete 纤维混凝仁filler plate 填板门fillet weld 角焊缝final setting time 终凝时间finger joint 指接fired common brick 烧结普通砖fish eye 白点fish—belly beam 角腹式梁fissure 裂缝flexible connection 柔性连接flexural rigidity of section 截面弯曲刚度flexural stiffness of member 构件抗弯刚度floor plate 楼板floor system 楼盖four sides(edges)supported plate 四边支承板frame structure 框架结构frame tube structure 单框筒结构frame tube structure 框架—简体结构frame with sidesway 有侧移框架frame without sidesway 无侧移框架frange plate 翼缘板friction coefficient of masonry 砌体摩擦系数full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂浆饱满度function of acceptance 验收函数Ggang nail plate joint 钉板连接glue used for structural timberg 木结构用胶glued joint 胶合接头glued laminated timber 层板胶合木glued laminated timber structure 层板胶合结构grider 主梁grip 夹具grith weld 环形焊缝groove 坡口gusset plate 节点板Hhanger 吊环hanging steel bar 吊筋heartwood 心材heat tempering bar 热处理钢筋height variation factor of wind pressure 风压高度变化系数heliral weld 螺旋形僻缝high—strength bolt 高强度螺栓high—strength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角头高强度螺栓high—strength bolted bearing type join 承压型高强度螺栓连接，high—strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓连接high—strength bolted friction—type joint 摩擦型高强度螺栓连接high—strength holted steel slsteel structure 高强螺栓连接钢结构hinge support 铰轴支座hinged connection 铰接hlngeless arch 无铰拱hollow brick 空心砖hollow ratio of masonry unit 块体空心率honeycomb 蜂窝hook 弯钩hoop 箍筋hot—rolled deformed bar 热轧带肋钢筋hot—rolled plain bar 热轧光圆钢筋hot-rolled section steel 热轧型钢hunched beam 加腋梁Iimpact toughness 冲击韧性impermeability 抗渗性inclined section 斜截面inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋incomplete tusion 未溶合incomplete penetration 未焊透incompletely filled groove 未焊满indented wire 刻痕钢丝influence coefficient for load—bearing capacity of compression member 受压构件承载能力影响系数influence coefficient for spacial action 空间性能影响系数initial control 初步控制insect prevention of timber structure 木结构防虫inspection for properties of glue used in structural member 结构用胶性能检验inspection for properties of masnory units 块体性能检验inspection for properties of mortar 砂浆性能检验inspection for properties of steelbar 钢筋性能检验integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slab—column structure 整体预应力板柱结构intermediate stiffener 中间加劲肋intermittent weld 断续焊缝Jjoint of reinforcement 钢筋接头Kkey joint 键连接knot 节子(木节)。

海洋钢结构制造专业英语词汇大全

海洋钢结构制造专业英语词汇大全
海洋钢结构制造涉及到许多专业英语词汇，以下是一些相关的词汇大全：
1. Marine: 海洋的。

2. Steel structure: 钢结构。

3. Manufacturing: 制造。

4. Offshore: 近海的。

5. Platform: 平台。

6. Subsea: 水下的。

7. Welding: 焊接。

8. Fabrication: 制作。

9. Corrosion protection: 防腐保护。

10. Structural integrity: 结构完整性。

11. Load-bearing capacity: 承载能力。

12. Seawater resistant: 耐海水的。

13. Installation: 安装。

14. Maintenance: 维护。

15. Quality control: 质量控制。

16. Steel plate: 钢板。

17. Pile driving: 打桩。

18. Underwater welding: 水下焊接。

19. Marine engineering: 海洋工程。

20. Oil and gas industry: 石油和天然气行业。

以上这些词汇可以帮助你更好地理解海洋钢结构制造领域的相关内容。

希望对你有所帮助！。

钢结构工程词汇steel

FLATTENED 展平的接hinged connection 铰接floor board 楼面板hollow section 中空截面floor depth 楼板厚度horizontal bracing 横向水平支撑floor plate 楼板(transverse bracing)floor topping 楼板面层horizontal stiffener(transverse stiffener)横向加劲肋flange 翼缘horizontal weld 横向焊缝(transverse G weld)G= arrange drawing 布置图hot-rolled section steel 热轧型钢gable roof truss 人字形屋架HS. 承压型（螺栓）gable column 山墙柱hunched beam 加腋梁galvanized 镀锌的Igrid 轴线I= issue v.发行grid plane 轴线平面inclined section 斜截面girder 主梁incomplete penetration 未焊透girth 墙梁incompletely filled groove 未焊满intermediate stiffener 中间加劲肋groove 坡口gusset plate 节点板intermittent weld 断续焊缝gutter 檐沟ITEM NO. 项目编号H Jhead room 净高Jack bolt 定位螺栓haunch 腋Jagging 开槽口high-strength bolt 高强度螺栓job location 施工现场high-strength bolted connection高强度螺栓连Ooblique section 斜截面outline plane 主要平面outstanding width of flange 翼缘板外伸宽outstanding width of stiffener 加劲肋外伸宽度Ppadding plate 垫板part 零件，部件perspective view 透视图piece mark 零件标号pipe 圆管plate 板plank 板材portal span 门式刚架（portal入口）post 立杆，小立柱PULLEY STAND 滑车架PULLEY GUARD 滑车防护装置punched hole 冲孔purling 檩条Rrabbet 槽口rail 扶手reference line 参考线rigid framed structure 刚架结构remove v. 去掉resting 楼梯平台Rev= revision 修正ridge line 屋脊线(rigid connection 刚接)right angle 直角R= rise 踏步之间竖向距离rise of flight 梯段高度riser board 踏步竖板rod 杆roof girder 屋面梁roof plate 屋面板roof truss 屋架round tube 圆管Zinc 锌zinc coating hole 镀锌孑L疑问：1.Allinment什么意思AFTER FINIAL ALLINMENT AND WELDFor sale a 2003 Kia Sedona Minivan. Everything has been kept up to date oil changes, brakes, allinment, new rackopinion, winter studded tires plus summer tires. It is inspected and on the road now. The van is in excellant shape we are only selling it to buy a truck to haul our travel trailer.2.Hilti kwik bolt 什么意思参见2962-0001-0014参见2977-3000-3010。

钢结构工程英语总结

工程用语1、Steel material 钢材parent metal母材plank板材planking铺板backfilling plate 、padding plate垫板connecting plate连接板fringe plate翼缘板gusset plate节点板ten let样板web plate腹板intermediate stiffener中间加劲肋edge stiffener边缘加劲肋longitudinal stiffener纵向加劲肋steel column base钢柱脚steel pipe、steel tube钢管steel support钢支座steel strip钢带steel section型钢steel plate element钢板件steel plate钢板steel wire钢丝stiffener加劲肋allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比2、hot-rolled section steel热轧型钢angle steel 角钢channel槽钢flat bar扁钢shaped steel型钢steel column钢柱seamless steel tube无缝钢管profiled steel sheet压型钢板purling檩条Steel beam 梁box girder 箱形梁cantilever beam 挑梁continuous beam连续梁simply supported beam简支梁girder主梁lintel过梁non－uniform beam变截面梁ceiling 吊顶ceiling beam 吊顶梁bridge crane 桥式吊车crane beam吊车梁crane block吊车车挡crane span吊车跨度span跨度column bracing 柱间支撑joist搁栅lacing and batten elements缀材(缀件) latticed shell网壳结构light gage channel轻型槽钢light gage I－beam轻型工字钢light steel truss轻钢桁架light－weight steel structure轻钢结构lipped angle卷角钢lipped channel卷边槽钢lipped zees, lipped Z-bar卷边Z形钢inclined brace斜撑rail栏杆Steel rail钢轨Steel rail fastening钢轨扣件ring beam圈梁rivet铆钉riveted connection铆钉连接riveted steel beam铆接钢梁riveted steel structure铆接钢结构ro11ed beam型钢梁roof bracing system屋架支撑系统roof plate屋面板roof truss屋架corbel牛腿3、covered electrode焊条，电焊条arc weld 电弧焊automatic submerged arc welding 埋弧自动焊automatic welding 自动焊接back chipping 清根butt weld 对接焊缝continuous weld连续焊缝fillet weld角焊缝girth weld环形焊缝leg size of fillet weld角焊缝焊脚尺寸flat welding position平焊plug weld塞焊缝point welding点焊groove坡口groove weld坡口焊缝longitudinal weld纵向焊缝slot weld槽焊缝interface接口effective cross-section area of fillet weld角焊缝有效截面积effective depth of section截面有效高度effective length of fillet weld角焊缝有效计算长度incomplete penetration未焊透incomplete fusion未溶合incompletely filled groove未焊满slag inclusion夹渣weld焊缝weld crack焊接裂纹weld defects焊接缺陷welded steel structure焊接钢结构welding rod焊条welding wire焊丝gas cutting气割gas welding气焊edge cutting铲边edge planning刨边rust removal by spurting iron sand抛丸除锈rust removal by spurting sand喷砂除锈4、bolt 螺栓nut螺母pitch螺距finished bolt精制螺栓anchor bolt 锚栓bolted connection 螺栓连接assembling joint 拼接接头effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt螺栓(或高强度螺栓)有效直径high-strength bolt高强度螺栓high-strength bolt with large hexagon bead大六角头高强度螺栓high-strength bolted bearing type join承压型高强度螺栓连接high-strength bolted connection高强度螺栓连接high-strength bolted friction－type connection摩擦型高强度螺栓连接high-strength bolted friction-type joint摩擦型高强度螺栓连接hinged connection铰接dowel action销栓作用dowelled joint销连接linen tape皮尺dial gauge百分表documents文档telescope望远镜jack千斤顶grip夹具hoisting ring吊环truck crane 吊车Compensate a machine补偿器5、crack裂缝crack width裂缝宽度cutting切割deflection挠度deformation joint变形缝settlement joint沉降缝expansion joint伸缩缝self weight自重construction weight结构自重cavitations 孔洞chimney 烟囱net height净高clear height 净高relative elevation相对高程winter construction冬期施工safety factor安全系数local stability局部稳定local instability局部失稳high level water-supply tank高位给水箱her－resistance rating耐火等级acceptable quality 合格质量compliance control合格控制1ive 1oad on roof屋面活荷载Action 作用ageing of structure 结构老化6、general progress schedule of construction project建设项目总进度计划invite tenders of project construction建筑工程施工招标preparation for construction建设准备annual schedule of construction project 建设项目年度计划architectural design 建筑设计building 建筑物building area 建筑面积building height 建筑高度building construction design 建筑构造设计building construction standard 建筑标准building construction survey 建筑施工测量building density 建筑密度building installation engineering contract 建筑安装工程合同building main axis 建筑主轴线building waterproofing 建筑防水fire prevention for building建筑防火fire protection design of structure结构防火设计building ground elevation 地坪标高construction basis建设依据construction condition建设条件construction joint施工缝construction period建设工期construction standard建设标准construction project建设项目design of building structures建筑结构设计design strength设计强度construction构造detailing requirements构造要求ductile failure延性破坏ductility延性dotty factor延性系数durability耐久性durability of structure结构耐久性7、earthquake地震earthquake action地震作用earthquake resistant behavior of structure结构抗震性能earthquake resistant capacity of structure结构抗震能力earthquake resistant design of structure结构抗震设计earthquake-resistant detailing requirements抗震构造要求effective height计算高度elevation标高elongation rate伸长率engineering survey工程测量8、inclined section斜截面load荷载loading加载pressure压力pressure venting泄压residual stress残余应力stress应力stress concentration应力集中yield point屈服点yield strength屈服强度fatigue strength疲劳强度9、inspection and turning-over of completed project竣工验收general plan of completed project竣工总平面图completed drawing竣工图completed project竣工项目final account for completed project竣工决算10、cement 水泥Sand沙子Pebble石子Concrete混凝土Reinforcing bar钢筋Template模板Shear a dint wall剪力墙Scaffo ld脚手架Mix blend搅拌fired common brick烧结普通砖flow construction流水施工foundation基础frame框架frame structure框架结构11、碳钢管 carbon steel tube公称直径 nominal diameter预埋件 embedded part轴测图 axonometric drawing布置图 arrangement diagram氧乙炔气割 oxyacetylene gas cutting 低合金钢管 low alloy steel型钢 profile steel钢板 steel plate熔渣 slag飞溅 welding spatter定位焊 tacking引弧 generating of arc。

钢结构专业英语

钢结构设计专用术语1．1结构术语1 焊接钢结构welded steel structure以手工电弧焊接或自动、半自动埋弧焊接作为连接手段并用金属焊条、焊丝作为连接材料，将钢结构和部件连接成整体的结构。

2 铆接钢结构riveted steel structure以铆钉作为连接件将钢结构或部件连接成整体的结构。

3 螺栓连接钢结构bolted steel structure以普通螺栓作为连接件将钢结构或部件连接成整体的结构。

4 高强螺栓连接钢结构high-strength boltec steel structure以高强螺栓作为连接件将钢结构件或部件连接成整体的结构。

5 冷弯薄壁型钢结构cold-formed thin-walled steel structure以冷弯薄壁型钢作为主要材料所制成的结构。

6 钢管结构steel tubular structure以圆钢管或方钢管或矩形钢管作为主要材料制成的结构7 预应力钢结构prestressed steel structure通过张拉高强度钢丝束或钢绞线等手段或调整支座等方法，再钢结构构件或结构体系内建立预加应力的结构。

1.2 构件、部件术语1 实腹式钢柱solid-web steel column腹板为整体的竖向受压钢构件2格构式钢柱built-up steel column;laced or battened compression member由钢缀才将各分肢组成整体的竖向受压钢构件。

分双肢，三肢和四肢格构式钢柱3分离式钢柱separated steel column支承屋盖的竖向刚肢体和支承吊车梁的竖向刚肢体两者用水平钢板连接而成整体的双肢受压钢构件。

4 缀才(缀件) lacing and batten elements在格构式受压钢构件中用以连接肢体并承受剪力的腹杆。

分缀条和缀板4.1缀条lacing bar在格构式受压钢构件中用以连接肢体并承受剪力的条状腹杆缀板batten plate5 钢柱分肢steel column compnent组成格构式钢柱或分离式钢柱的竖向肢体6钢柱脚steel column base扩大钢柱底端与基础相连接的加强部分。

钢结构常用英文单词107个

static moment of section
面积矩
79
section modulus
截面模量
80
transverse stiffener
横向加劲肋
81
longitudinal stiffener
纵向加劲肋82Leabharlann web腹板83
flange
翼缘
84
overall stability factor of beam
欧拉荷载
72
shear centre
剪心
73
initial imperfection
初始缺陷
74
effective length factor
计算长度系数
75
column curve
柱子曲线
76
critical load
临界荷载
77
moment of inertia of section
转动惯量
78
梁的整体稳定系数
85
in-plane stability
平面内稳定
86
factor of equivalent moment
等效弯矩系数
87
butt weld
对接焊缝
88
fillet weld
角焊缝
89
leg length
焊脚尺寸
90
throat thickness
焊缝有效厚度
91
full penetration butt weld
内力塑性重分布
59
plastic hinge
塑性铰
60
tension members
受拉构件
61

钢构件英文缩写

钢构件英文缩写在钢结构和建筑行业中，钢构件通常有一些常见的英文缩写。

这些缩写可能因国家、地区或行业标准的不同而有所变化。

以下是一些常见的钢构件英文缩写：HSS - Hollow Structural Section，空心结构型材（如方管、圆管等）CHS - Cold-Formed Hollow Section，冷弯空心型材I-Beam 或UB - Universal Beam，工字梁（英制称呼，在公制中可能有不同的命名）UC - Universal Column，H型钢柱（在某些地区这样称呼）C-Channel 或UPE - Channel Beam，槽钢L-Angle 或Angle Bar，角钢Plate 或PL -钢板Bar 或Rod -圆钢或钢筋BF - Beam Flange，梁翼缘BW - Beam Web，梁腹板BFT - Beam Flange Thickness，梁翼缘厚度BWT - Beam Web Thickness，梁腹板厚度RHS - Rectangular Hollow Section，矩形空心型材SHS - Square Hollow Section，方形空心型材BSP - Bolt, Screw, or Pin，螺栓、螺钉或销钉WP - Weld Point 或Weld Preparation，焊接点或焊接坡口Gusset Plate 或GP -加劲板或连接板Brkt 或Bracket -支架或托架Truss -桁架（由多个杆件组成的结构）Girder -主梁（通常用于大型结构）Joist -次梁或小梁Purlin -檩条（屋顶或墙面结构的支撑构件）Bolt -螺栓连接件Nut -螺母Washer -垫圈Rivet -铆钉Weld 或WLD -焊缝Fillet Weld -角焊缝Butt Weld -对接焊缝Stiffener 或Stiffening Rib -加强筋或加强肋SS - Steel Structure，钢结构MS - Mild Steel，低碳钢HS - High Strength Steel，高强度钢ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials，美国材料与试验协会（一个制定材料规范的机构）EN - European Norm，欧洲标准JIS - Japanese Industrial Standard，日本工业标准BS - British Standard，英国标准AS - Australian Standard，澳大利亚标准ISO - International Organization for Standardization，国际标准化组织CNC - Computer Numerical Control，计算机数控（用于精确切割和成型钢构件）CAM - Computer-Aided Manufacturing，计算机辅助制造CAD - Computer-Aided Design，计算机辅助设计BIM - Building Information Modeling，建筑信息模型RF - Roof Framing，屋顶框架SF - Shear Force，剪力BM - Bending Moment，弯矩AISC - American Institute of Steel Construction，美国钢结构学会SCS - Steel Construction System，钢结构系统SDF - Steel Decking Frame，钢平台框架MT - Metric Ton，公吨KSI - Kilopounds per Square Inch，千磅每平方英寸（一种压力或应力单位）PSI - Pounds per Square Inch，磅每平方英寸（另一种压力或应力单位）GRP - Glass Reinforced Plastic 或Glass Reinforced Polymer，玻璃纤维增强塑料或聚合物（虽然不是钢，但在结构工程中经常与钢一起使用）GFRP - Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer，玻璃纤维增强聚合物（同上）CFRP - Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer，碳纤维增强聚合物（一种高性能复合材料）Pre-fab 或Prefabrication -预制（在工厂中制造钢构件然后在现场组装的过程）Erection -钢结构安装（在工地上组装和固定钢构件的过程）Galv 或Galvanizing -镀锌（一种防腐蚀处理方法）HDG - Hot Dip Galvanizing，热浸镀锌Paint Coating 或Painting -涂漆（另一种防腐蚀和美观处理方法）POWDER COATING -粉末涂装（一种干式涂装工艺）Bolt Grade -螺栓等级（表示螺栓的机械性能和化学成分）Fastener -紧固件（包括螺栓、螺母、垫圈、销钉等）Clip Angle -斜支撑角钢（用于支撑钢梁或钢柱的角钢）Seismic Design -抗震设计（使结构能够抵抗地震力的设计）Wind Load -风荷载（风对结构产生的力）Snow Load -雪荷载（雪对结构产生的力）Live Load -活荷载（可变荷载，如人、车辆、设备等）Dead Load -恒荷载（结构自重和其他永久性荷载）Buckling -屈曲（受压构件在达到其临界荷载时发生的失稳现象）Yield Point -屈服点（材料开始发生塑性变形的应力点）Ultimate Strength -极限强度（材料在破坏前能承受的最大应力）Fatigue -疲劳（材料在循环应力作用下发生的渐进性损伤）Creep -蠕变（材料在长时间持续应力作用下发生的缓慢变形）DWG - Drawing，图纸DXF - Drawing Exchange Format，图纸交换格式（一种CAD数据文件格式）DGN - Design File Format，设计文件格式（另一种CAD数据文件格式）Revit -一种BIM建模软件平台名称。

钢结构英文翻译对照

5.方茴说：“那时候我们不说爱，爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。

我们只说喜欢，就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。

”6.方茴说：“我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念，是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛，而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。

”7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木，直径十几米，此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光，变得普普通通了。

8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动，即便吃饭时也都不太老实，不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来，凑到了一起。

9.石村周围草木丰茂，猛兽众多，可守着大山，村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛，只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。

Steel structure面积：area结构形式：framework坡度：slope跨度：span柱距：bay spacing檐高：eave height屋面板：roof system墙面板：wall system梁底净高: clean height屋面系统: roof cladding招标文件: tender doc建筑结构结构可靠度设计统一标准: unified standard for designing of architecture construction reliablity建筑结构荷载设计规范: load design standard for architecture construction建筑抗震设计规范: anti-seismic design standard for architecture钢结构设计规范: steel structure design standard冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范: technical standard for cold bend and thick steel structure门式钢架轻型房屋钢结构技术规范: technical specification for steel structure of light weight building with gabled frames钢结构焊接规程: welding specification for steel structure钢结构工程施工及验收规范: checking standard for constructing and checking of steel structure 压型金属板设计施工规程: design and construction specification for steel panel荷载条件：load condition屋面活荷载：live load on roof屋面悬挂荷载：suspended load in roof风荷载：wind load雪荷载：snow load抗震等级：seismic load变形控制：deflect control柱间支撑X撑：X bracing主结构：primary structure钢架梁柱、端墙柱: frame beam, frame column, and end-wall column钢材牌号为Q345或相当牌号，大型钢厂出品：Q345 or equivalent, from the major steel mill 表面处理：抛丸除锈Sa2.5级，环氧富锌漆，两底两面，总厚度为125UM。

钢结构专业英语词汇

钢结构专业英语词汇暨南大学力学与土木工程系关天发A B C D E F G H I J k L M N OP Q R S T U V W X Y ZA 返回开头acceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量aciera 钢材admixture 外加剂against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength boltedconnection高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数aggregate 骨料air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干材allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数anchorage 锚具anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算arch 拱arch with tie rod 拉捍拱arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积aseismic design 建筑抗震设计assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋B 返回开头backfilling plate 垫板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮batten plate 缀板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面bearing plate 支承板bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋block 砌块block masonry 砌块砌体block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构blow hole 气孔board 板材bolt 螺栓bolted connection (钢结构螺栓连接bolted joint (木结构螺栓连接bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构bow 顺弯brake member 制动构件breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度brick masonry 砖砌体brick masonry column 砖砌体柱brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙broad-leaved wood 阔叶树材building structural materials 建筑结构材料building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure 建筑结构built-up steel column 格构式钢柱bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burn-through 烧穿butt connection 对接butt joint 对接butt weld 对接焊缝C 返回开头calculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算camber of structural member 结构构件起拱cantilever beam 挑梁cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化cast-in-situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构cast-in-situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构cavitation 孔洞cavity wall 空斗墙cement 水泥cement content 水泥含量cement mortar 水泥砂浆characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值characteristic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用标准值characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值charaeteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值checking section of log structural member，原木构件计算截面chimney 烟囱circular double-layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索circular single-layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索circumferential weld 环形焊缝classfication for earthquake-resistance of buildings 建筑结构抗震设防类别clear height 净高clincher 扒钉coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel me mher (beam-column 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝cold-formed thin-walled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷弯薄壁型钢结构cold-rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋column bracing 柱间支撑combination value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值compaction 密实度compliance control 合格控制composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件composite floor system 组合楼盖composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板composite mortar 混合砂浆composite roof truss 组合屋架compostle member 组合构件compound stirrup 复合箍筋compression member with large eccentricity 大偏心受压构件compression member with small eccentricity 小偏心受压构件compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜纹承压强度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中conceptual earthquake-resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计concrete 混凝土concrete column 混凝土柱concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete floded-plate structure 混凝土折板结构concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比concrete wall 混凝土墙concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件conifer 针叶树材coniferous wood 针叶树材connecting plate 连接板connection 连接connections of steel structure 钢结构连接connections of timber structure 木结构连接consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度constant cross-section column 等截面柱construction and examination concentrated load 施工和检修集中荷载continuous weld 连续焊缝core area of section 截面核芯面积core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀coupled wall 连肢墙coupler 连接器coupling wall-beam 连梁coupling wall-column... 墙肢coursing degree of mortar 砂浆分层度cover plate 盖板covered electrode 焊条crack 裂缝crack resistance 抗裂度crack width 裂缝宽度crane girder 吊车梁crane load 吊车荷载creep of concrete 混凝土徐变crook 横弯cross beam 井字梁cup 翘弯curved support 弧形支座cylindrical brick arch 砖筒拱D 返回开头decay 腐朽decay prevention of timber structure 木结构防腐defect in timber 木材缺陷deformation analysis 变形验算degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 结构构件垂直度degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墙面垂直度degree of plainness for structural memer 构件平整度degree of plainness for wall surface 墙面平整度depth of compression zone 受压区高度depth of neutral axis 中和轴高度depth of notch 齿深design of building structures 建筑结构设计design value of earthquake-resistant strength of materials 材料抗震强度设计值design value of load-carrying capacity of members 构件承载能力设计值designations 0f steel 钢材牌号designvalue of material strength 材料强度设计值destructive test 破损试验detailing reintorcement 构造配筋detailing requirements 构造要求diamonding 菱形变形diaphragm 横隔板dimensional errors 尺寸偏差distribution factor of snow pressure 屋面积雪分布系数dogspike 扒钉double component concrete column 双肢柱dowelled joint 销连接down-stayed composite beam 下撑式组合粱ductile frame 延性框架dynamic design 动态设计E 返回开头earthquake-resistant design 抗震设计earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震构造要求effective area of fillet weld 角焊缝有效面积effective depth of section 截面有效高度effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt 螺栓(或高强度螺栓有效直径effective height 计算高度effective length 计算长度effective length of fillet weld 角焊缝有效计算长度effective length of nail 钉有效长度effective span 计算跨度effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承长度effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊缝有效厚度elastic analysis scheme 弹性方案elastic foundation beam 弹性地基梁elastic foundation plate 弹性地基板elastically supported continuous girder 弹性支座连续梁elasticity modulus of materials 材料弹性模量elongation rate 伸长率embeded parts 预埋件enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗压强度提高系数entrapped air 含气量equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率equivalent slenderness ratio 换算长细比equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷载etlectlve cross-section area of high-strength bolt 高强度螺栓的有效截面积ettectlve cross-section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面积euler's critical load 欧拉临界力euler's critical stress 欧拉临界应力excessive penetration 塌陷F 返回开头fiber concrete 纤维混凝仁filler plate 填板门fillet weld 角焊缝final setting time 终凝时间finger joint 指接fired common brick 烧结普通砖fish eye 白点fish-belly beam 角腹式梁fissure 裂缝flexible connection 柔性连接flexural rigidity of section 截面弯曲刚度flexural stiffness of member 构件抗弯刚度floor plate 楼板floor system 楼盖four sides(edgessupported plate 四边支承板frame structure 框架结构frame tube structure 单框筒结构frame tube structure 框架-简体结构frame with sidesway 有侧移框架frame without sidesway 无侧移框架frange plate 翼缘板friction coefficient of masonry 砌体摩擦系数full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂浆饱满度function of acceptance 验收函数G 返回开头gang nail plate joint 钉板连接glue used for structural timberg 木结构用胶glued joint 胶合接头glued laminated timber 层板胶合木glued laminated timber structure 层板胶合结构grider 主梁grip 夹具grith weld 环形焊缝groove 坡口gusset plate 节点板H 返回开头hanger 吊环hanging steel bar 吊筋heartwood 心材heat tempering bar 热处理钢筋height variation factor of wind pressure 风压高度变化系数heliral weld 螺旋形僻缝high-strength bolt 高强度螺栓high-strength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角头高强度螺栓high-strength bolted bearing type join 承压型高强度螺栓连接，high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓连接high-strength bolted friction-type joint 摩擦型高强度螺栓连接high-strength holted steel slsteel structure 高强螺栓连接钢结构hinge support 铰轴支座hinged connection 铰接hlngeless arch 无铰拱hollow brick 空心砖hollow ratio of masonry unit 块体空心率honeycomb 蜂窝hook 弯钩hoop 箍筋hot-rolled deformed bar 热轧带肋钢筋hot-rolled plain bar 热轧光圆钢筋hot-rolled section steel 热轧型钢hunched beam 加腋梁I 返回开头impact toughness 冲击韧性impermeability 抗渗性inclined section 斜截面inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋incomplete penetration 未焊透incomplete tusion 未溶合incompletely filled groove 未焊满indented wire 刻痕钢丝influence coefficient for load-bearing capacity of compressionmember 受压构件承载能力影响系数influence coefficient for spacial action 空间性能影响系数initial control 初步控制insect prevention of timber structure 木结构防虫(oinspection for properties of glue used in structural member 结构用胶性能检验inspection for properties of masnory units 块体性能检验inspection for properties of mortar 砂浆性能检验inspection for properties of steelbar 钢筋性能检验integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slab-column structure 整体预应力板柱结构intermediate stiffener 中间加劲肋intermittent weld 断续焊缝J 返回开头joint of reinforcement 钢筋接头K 返回开头key joint 键连接kinetic design 动态设计knot 节子(木节)L 返回开头laced of battened compression member 格构式钢柱lacing and batten elements 缀材(缀件)lacing bar 缀条lamellar tearing 层状撕裂lap connectlon 叠接(搭接)lapped length of steel bar 钢筋搭接长度large pannel concrete structure 混凝土大板结构large-form cocrete structure 大模板结构lateral bending 侧向弯曲lateral displacement stiffness of storey 楼层侧移刚度lateral displacement stiffness of structure 结构侧移刚度lateral force resistant wallstructure 抗侧力墙体结构leg size of fillet weld 角焊缝焊脚尺寸length of shear plane 剪面长度lift-slab structure 升板结构light weight aggregate concrete 轻骨料混凝土limit of acceptance 验收界限limitimg value for local dimension of masonry structure砌体结构局部尺寸限值limiting value for sectional dimension 截面尺寸限值limiting value for supporting length 支承长度限值limiting value for total height of masonry structure 砌体结构总高度限值linear expansion coeffcient 线膨胀系数lintel 过梁load bearing wall 承重墙load-carrying capacity per bolt 单个普通螺栓承载能力load-carrying capacity per high-strength holt 单个高强螺桂承载能力load-carrying capacity per rivet 单个铆钉承载能力log 原木log timberstructure 原木结构long term rigidity of member 构件长期刚度longitude horizontal bracing 纵向水平支撑longitudinal steel bar 纵向钢筋longitudinal stiffener 纵向加劲肋longitudinal weld 纵向焊缝losses of prestress 预应力损失lump material 块体M 返回开头main axis 强轴main beam 主梁major axis 强轴manual welding 手工焊接manufacture control 生产控制map cracking 龟裂masonry 砌体masonry lintel 砖过梁masonry member 无筋砌体构件masonry units 块体masonry-concrete structure 砖混结构masonry-timber structure 砖木结构mechanical properties of materials 材料力学性能melt-thru 烧穿method of sampling 抽样方法minimum strength class of masonry 砌体材料最低强度等级minor axls 弱轴mix ratio of mortar 砂浆配合比mixing water 拌合水modified coefficient for allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall 砌体墙容许高厚比修正系数modulus of elasticity of concrete 混凝土弹性模量modulus of elasticity parellel to grain 顺纹弹性模量moisture content 含水率moment modified factor 弯矩调幅系数monitor frame 天窗架mortar 砂浆multi-defence system of earthquake-resistant building 多道设防抗震建筑multi-tube supported suspended structure 多筒悬挂结构N 返回开头nailed joint 钉连接net height 净高net span 净跨度net water／cementratio 净水灰比non-destructive inspection of weld 焊缝无损检验non-destructive test 非破损检验non-load-bearingwall 非承重墙non-uniform cross-section beam 变截面粱non-uniformly distributed strain coefficient of longitudinal tensile rein forcement纵向受拉钢筋应变不均匀系数normal concrete 普通混凝土normal section 正截面notch and tooth joint 齿连接number of sampling 抽样数量O 返回开头obligue section 斜截面oblique-angle fillet weld 斜角角焊缝one-way reinforced(or prestressedconcrete slab 单向板open web roof truss 空腹屋架ordinary concrete 普通混凝土ordinary steel bar 普通钢筋orthogonal fillet weld 直角角焊缝outstanding width of flange 翼缘板外伸宽度outstanding width of stiffener 加劲肋外伸宽度over-all stability reduction coefficient of steel beam 钢梁整体稳定系数overlap 焊瘤overturning or slip resistance analysis 抗倾覆、滑移验算P 返回开头padding plate 垫板partial penetrated butt weld 不焊透对接焊缝partition 非承重墙penetrated butt weld 透焊对接焊缝percentage of reinforcement 配筋率perforated brick 多孔砖pilastered wall 带壁柱墙pit 凹坑pith 髓心(oplain concrete structure 素混凝土结构plane hypothesis 平截面假定plane structure 平面结构plane trussed lattice grids 平面桁架系网架plank 板材plastic adaption coefficient of cross-section 截面塑性发展系数plastic design of steel structure 钢结构塑性设计plastic hinge 塑性铰plastlcity coefficient of reinforced concrete member in tensile zone 受拉区混凝土塑性影响系数plate-like space frame 干板型网架plate-like space truss 平板型网架plug weld 塞焊缝plywood 胶合板plywood structure 胶合板结构pockmark 麻面polygonal top-chord roof truss 多边形屋架post-tensioned prestressed concrete structure 后张法预应力混凝土结构precast reinforced concrete member 预制混凝土构件prefabricated concrete structure 装配式混凝土结构presetting time 初凝时间prestressed concrete structure 预应力混凝土结构prestressed steel structure 预应力钢结构prestressed tendon 预应力筋pre-tensioned prestressed concrete structure 先张法预应力混凝土结构primary control 初步控制production control 生产控制properties of fresh concrete 可塑混凝土性能properties of hardened concrete 硬化混凝土性能property of building structural materials 建筑结构材料性能purlin 檩条Q 返回开头qlue timber structurer 胶合木结构quality grade of structural timber 木材质量等级quality grade of weld 焊缝质量级别quality inspection of bolted connection 螺栓连接质量检验quality inspection of masonry 砌体质量检验quality inspection of riveted connection 铆钉连接质量检验quasi-permanent value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载准永久值R 返回开头radial check 辐裂ratio of axial compressive force to axial compressive ultimate capacity o f section轴压比ratio of height to sectional thickness of wall or column 砌体墙柱高、厚比ratio of reinforcement 配筋率ratio of shear span to effective depth of section 剪跨比redistribution of internal force 内力重分布reducing coefficient of compressive strength in sloping grain for bolted connection螺栓连接斜纹承压强度降低系数reducing coefficient of liveload 活荷载折减系数reducing coefficient of shearing strength for notch and tooth connection 齿连接抗剪强度降低系数regular earthquake-resistant building 规则抗震建筑reinforced concrete deep beam 混凝土深梁reinforced concrete slender beam 混凝土浅梁reinforced concrete structure 钢筋混凝土结构reinforced masonry structure 配筋砌体结构reinforcement ratio 配筋率reinforcement ratio per unit volume 体积配筋率relaxation of prestressed tendon 预应筋松弛representative value of gravity load 重力荷载代表值resistance to abrasion 耐磨性resistance to freezing and thawing 抗冻融性resistance to water penetration 抗渗性reveal of reinforcement 露筋right-angle filletweld 直角角焊缝rigid analysis scheme 刚性方案rigid connection 刚接rigid transverse wall 刚性横墙rigid zone 刚域rigid-elastic analysis scheme 刚弹性方案rigidity of section 截面刚度rigidly supported continous girder 刚性支座连续梁ring beam 圈梁rivet 铆钉riveted connecction 铆钉连接riveted steel beam 铆接钢梁riveted steel girder 铆接钢梁riveted steel structure 铆接钢结构rolle rsupport 滚轴支座rolled steel beam 轧制型钢梁roof board 屋面板roof bracing system 屋架支撑系统roof girder 屋面梁roof plate 屋面板roof slab 屋面板roof system 屋盖roof truss 屋架rot 腐朽round wire 光圆钢丝S 返回开头safety classes of building structures 建筑结构安全等级safetybolt 保险螺栓sapwood 边材sawn lumber+A610 方木sawn timber structure 方木结构saw-tooth joint failure 齿缝破坏scarf joint 斜搭接seamless steel pipe 无缝钢管seamless steel tube 无缝钢管second moment of area of tranformed section 换算截面惯性矩second order effect due to displacement 挠曲二阶效应secondary axis 弱轴secondary beam 次粱section modulus of transformed section 换算截面模量section steel 型钢semi-automatic welding 半自动焊接separated steel column 分离式钢柱setting time 凝结时间shake 环裂shaped steel 型钢shapefactorofwindload 风荷载体型系数shear plane 剪面shearing rigidity of section 截面剪变刚度shearing stiffness of member 构件抗剪刚度short stiffener 短加劲肋short term rigidity of member 构件短期刚度shrinkage 干缩shrinkage of concrete 混凝干收缩silos 贮仓skylight truss 天窗架slab 楼板slab-column structure 板柱结构slag inclusion 夹渣sloping grain 斜纹slump 坍落度snow reference pressure 基本雪压solid-web steel column 实腹式钢柱space structure 空间结构space suspended cable 悬索spacing of bars 钢筋间距spacing of rigid transverse wall 刚性横墙间距spacing of stirrup legs 箍筋肢距spacing of stirrups 箍筋间距specified concrete 特种混凝上spiral stirrup 螺旋箍筋spiral weld 螺旋形焊缝split ringjoint 裂环连接square pyramid space grids 四角锥体网架stability calculation 稳定计算stability reduction coefficient of axially loaded compression 轴心受压构件稳定系数stair 楼梯static analysis scheme of building 房屋静力汁算方案static design 房屋静力汁算方案statically determinate structure 静定结构statically indeterminate structure 超静定结构sted 钢材steel bar 钢筋steel column component 钢柱分肢steel columnbase 钢柱脚steel fiber reinforced concrete structure 钢纤维混凝土结构steel hanger 吊筋steel mesh reinforced brick masonry member 方格网配筋砖砌体构件steel pipe 钢管steel plate 钢板steel plateelement 钢板件steel strip 钢带steel support 钢支座steel tie 拉结钢筋steel tie bar for masonry 砌体拉结钢筋steel tube 钢管steel tubular structure 钢管结构steel wire 钢丝stepped column 阶形柱stiffener 加劲肋stiffness of structural member 构件刚度stiffness of transverse wall 横墙刚度stirrup 箍筋stone 石材stone masonry 石砌体stone masonry structure 石砌体结构storev height 层高straight-line joint failure 通缝破坏straightness of structural member 构件乎直度strand 钢绞线strength classes of masonry units 块体强度等级strength classes of mortar 砂浆强度等级strength classes of structural steel 钢材强度等级strength classes of structural timber 木材强度等级strength classes(grades of concrete 混凝土强度等级strength classes(grades of prestressed tendon 预应力筋强度等级strength classes(grades of steel bar 普通钢筋强度等级strength of structural timber parallel to grain 木材顺纹强度strongaxis 强轴structural system composed of bar 杆系结构structural system composed of plate 板系结构structural wall 结构墙superposed reinforced concrete flexural member 叠合式混凝土受弯构件suspended crossed cable net 双向正交索网结构suspended structure 悬挂结构swirl grain 涡纹T 返回开头tensile(compressive rigidity of section 截面拉伸(压缩刚度tensile(compressive stiffness of member 构件抗拉(抗压刚度tensile(ultimate strength of steel 钢材(钢筋抗拉(极限强度test for properties of concrete structural members 构件性能检验thickness of concrete cover 混凝土保护层厚度thickness of mortarat bed joint 水平灰缝厚度thin shell 薄壳three hinged arch 三铰拱tie bar 拉结钢筋tie beam 系梁tie tod 系杆tied framework 绑扎骨架timber 木材timber roof truss 木屋架tor-shear type high-strength bolt 扭剪型高强度螺栓torsional rigidity of section 截面扭转刚度torsional stiffness of member 构件抗扭刚度total breadth of structure 结构总宽度total height of structure 结构总高度total length of structure 结构总长度transmission length of prestress 预应力传递长度transverse horizontal bracing 横向水平支撑transverse stiffener 横向加劲肋transverse weld 横向焊缝transversely distributed steelbar 横向分布钢筋trapezoid roof truss 梯形屋架triangular pyramid space grids 三角锥体网架triangular roof truss 三角形屋架trussed arch 椽架trussed rafter 桁架拱tube in tube structure 筒中筒结构tube structure 简体结构twist 扭弯two hinged arch 双铰拱two sides(edges supported plate 两边支承板two-way reinforced (or prestressed concrete slab 混凝土双向板U 返回开头ultimate compressive strain of concrete 混凝土极限压应变unbonded prestressed concrete structure 无粘结预应力混凝土结构undercut 咬边uniform cross-section beam 等截面粱unseasoned timber 湿材upper flexible and lower rigid complex multistorey building 上柔下刚多层房屋upper rigid lower flexible complex multistorey building 上刚下柔多层房屋V 返回开头value of decompression prestress 预应力筋消压预应力值value of effective prestress 预应筋有效预应力值verification of serviceability limit states 正常使用极限状态验证verification of ultimate limit states 承载能极限状态验证vertical bracing 竖向支撑vierendal roof truss 空腹屋架visual examination of structural member 构件外观检查visual examination of structural steel member 钢构件外观检查visual examination of weld 焊缝外观检查W 返回开头wall beam 墙梁wall frame 壁式框架(门wall-slab structure 墙板结构warping 翘曲warping rigidity of section 截面翘曲刚度water retentivity of mortar 砂浆保水性water tower 水塔water／cement ratio 水灰比weak axis 弱轴weak region of earthquake-resistant building 抗震建筑薄弱部位web plate 腹板weld 焊缝weld crack 焊接裂纹weld defects 焊接缺陷weld roof 焊根weld toe 焊趾weldability of steel bar 钢筋可焊性welded framework 焊接骨架welded steel beam 焊接钢梁welded steel girder 焊接钢梁welded steel pipe 焊接钢管welded steel strueture 焊接钢结构welding connection 焊缝连接welding flux 焊剂welding rod 焊条welding wire 焊丝wind fluttering factor 风振系数wind reference pressure 基本风压wind-resistant column 抗风柱wood roof decking 屋面木基层Y 返回开头yield strength (yield point of steel 钢材(钢筋屈服强度(屈服点)返回开头欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求。

钢结构中英文(个人整理版)

steelstructure翻译

steelstructure翻译基本解释●steel structure：钢结构●音标：[stiːl ˈstrʌktʃər]●词性：名词(n.)具体用法●名词(n.):o意思: 由钢材构成的结构，通常用于建筑和工程中。

o同义词: metal framework, iron structure, steel framework, steel construction, metal constructiono反义词: wooden structure, brick structure, concrete structure, stone structure, plastic structureo例句：●The new office building is a steel structure that can withstandstrong earthquakes and high winds. (新的办公楼是一个钢结构，可以承受强烈的地震和大风。

)●Engineers prefer steel structures for skyscrapers due to theirstrength and flexibility. (工程师们更喜欢用钢结构建造摩天大楼，因为它们具有强度和灵活性。

)●The bridge's steel structure was designed to support heavytraffic and resist corrosion. (桥梁的钢结构被设计成能够支撑重型交通并抵抗腐蚀。

)●Steel structures are often used in industrial buildings becausethey are quick to assemble and durable. (钢结构常用于工业建筑，因为它们易于组装且耐用。

)●The stadium's roof is supported by a complex steel structurethat allows for retractable panels. (体育场的屋顶由一个复杂的钢结构支撑，允许使用可伸缩的面板。

钢结构英文翻译对照

钢结构工程词汇(steel)

v1.0 可编辑可修改Ooblique section 斜截面outline plane 主要平面outstanding width of flange 翼缘板外伸宽outstanding width of stiffener 加劲肋外伸宽度Ppadding plate 垫板part 零件，部件perspective view 透视图piece mark 零件标号pipe 圆管plate 板plank 板材portal span 门式刚架（portal 入口）post 立杆，小立柱PULLEY STAND 滑车架PULLEY GUARD 滑车防护装置punched hole 冲孔purling 檩条Rrabbet 槽口rail 扶手reference line 参考线rigid framed structure 刚架结构remove v. 去掉resting 楼梯平台Rev= revision 修正ridge line 屋脊线(rigid connection 刚接 )right angle 直角R= rise 踏步之间竖向距离rise of a flight ＝ rise 梯级高度rise of flight 梯段高度riser board 踏步竖板rod 杆roof girder 屋面梁roof plate 屋面板roof truss 屋架round tube 圆管run 踏步之间水平间距ZZinc 锌zinc coating hole 镀锌孔疑问：1．Allinment 什么意思AFTER FINIAL ALLINMENT AND WELDFor sale a 2003 Kia Sedona Minivan. Everything has been kept up to date oil changes, brakes, allinment, new rackopinion, winter studded tires plus summer tires. It is inspected and on the road now. The van is in excellant shape we are only selling it to buy a truck to haul our travel trailer.2．Hilti kwik bolt 什么意思参见2962-0001-0014=参见2977-3000-3010。

钢结构术语中英文对照

钢结构术语中英文对照强度strength承载能力load—carrying capacity脆断brittle fracture强度标准值characteristic value of strength强度设计值design value of strength一阶弹性分析first order elastic analysis阶弹性分析second order elastic analysis屈曲buckling腹板屈曲后强度post-buckling strength of web plate通用高厚normalizde web slenderness整体稳定overall stability有效宽度effective width有效宽度系数effective width factor长细比slenderness ratio换算长细比equivalent slenderness ratio支撑力nodal bracing force无支撑纯框架unbraced frame强支撑框架frame braced with strong bracing system弱支撑框架frame braced with weak bracing system摇摆柱leaning column柱腹板节点域panel zone of column web球形钢支座spherical steel bearing橡胶支座couposite rubber and steel support主管chord member支管bracing member隙节点gap joint搭接节点overlap joint平面管节点uniplanar joint空间管节点multiplanar joint组合构件built—up member钢与混凝土组合梁composite steel and concrete beamAacceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量aciera 钢材against slip coefficient between frictionsurface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall or column砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timbercompression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain ofreinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structuralmember 构件挠度容许值allowable value of deflection of timberbending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steelmember 钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structuralmember 构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquakeresistant structure抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数anchorage 锚具anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算arch 拱arch with tie rod 拉捍拱arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积aseismic design 建筑抗震设计assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮batten plate 缀板beam 次梁bearing plate 支承板bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋bent—up steel bar 弯起钢筋board 板材bolt 螺栓bolted connection 钢结构螺栓连接bolted joint 木结构螺栓连接bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构bow 顺弯breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度building structural materials 建筑结构材料building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure 建筑结构built-up steel column 格构式钢柱bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burn—through 烧穿butt connection 对接butt joint 对接butt weld 对接焊缝Ccalculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点calculation of load-carrying capacity ofmember 构件承载能力计算camber of structural member 结构构件起拱cantilever beam 挑梁cavitation 孔洞characteriseic value of live load on floor orroof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值characteristic value of concrete compressivestrength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值characteristic value of concrete tensilestrength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值characteristic value of cubic concretecompressive strength混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值characteristic value of horizontal crane load吊车水平荷载标准值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用标准值characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值characteristic value of strength of steel bar钢筋强度标准值characteristic value of uniformly distributedlive load 均布活标载标准值characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值charaeteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值chimney 烟囱circular double—layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索circular single-layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索circumferential weld 环形焊缝clear height 净高cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝cold—formed thin-walled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢cold—formed thin—walled steel structure 冷弯薄壁型钢结构cold-rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋column bracing 柱间支撑combination value of live load on floor orroof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值compaction 密实度compliance control 合格控制composite floor system 组合楼盖composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板composite roof truss 组合屋架compostle member 组合构件compound stirrup 复合箍筋compression member with large eccentricity 大偏心受压构件compression member with small eccentricity 小偏心受压构件compressive strength at an angle with slopeof grain 斜纹承压强度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中conceptual earthquake—resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计connecting plate 连接板connection 连接connections of steel structure 钢结构连接connections of timber structure 木结构连接consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度constant cross-section column 等截面柱construction and examination concentratedload 施工和检修集中荷载continuous weld 连续焊缝core area of section 截面核芯面积core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀coupled wall 连肢墙coupler 连接器coupling wall-beam 连梁coupling wall-column.。

钢结构基本专业词汇

120个专业词汇
steel structure钢结构
plastic hinge塑性铰
earthquake resistance抗震性
plastic moment塑性弯矩
fire resistance耐火性
hot-rolled section热轧型钢截面
single-storey building单层建筑
rigid framed structure刚架结构
plastic section modulus塑性截面模量
braced rigid frame刚架—支撑结构
plastic modulus of net section净截面塑性模量
tube structure筒体结构
bending neutral axis弯曲中性轴
critical load临界荷载
longitudinal fillet weld侧面角焊缝
ultimate load极限荷载
transverse fillet weld正面角焊缝（端焊缝）
flexural buckling弯曲屈曲
common bolt普通螺栓
flexural-torsional buckling弯扭屈曲
width-thickness ratio宽厚比
yield sቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱrength屈服强度
principal axis主轴
ultimate strength极限强度
lateral-torsional buckling侧扭屈曲
impact toughness冲击韧性
bending strength抗弯强度
brittle fracture脆性断裂
deflection挠度

钢结构专业英语术语

钢结构专业英语术语2009-09-16 17:57acceptable quality 合格质量acceptance lot 验收批量aciera 钢材admixture 外加剂against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength boltedconnection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数aggregate 骨料air content 含气量air-dried timber 气干材allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall orcolumn 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数anchorage 锚具anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算arch 拱arch with tie rod 拉捍拱arch —shaped roof truss 拱形屋架area of shear plane 剪面面积area of transformed section 换算截面面积aseismic design 建筑抗震设计assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构automatic welding 自动焊接auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋Bbackfilling plate 垫板balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距bar splice 钢筋接头bark pocket 夹皮batten plate 缀板beam 次梁bearing plane of notch 齿承压面bearing plate 支承bearing stiffener 支承加劲bent-up steel bar 弯起钢block 砌块block masonry 砌块砌体block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构blow hole 气孔board 板材bolt 螺栓bolted connection ( 钢结螺栓连接bolted joint ( 木结螺栓连接bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构bow 顺弯brake member 制动构件breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度brick masonry 砖砌体brick masonry column 砖砌体柱brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙broad —leaved wood 阔叶树材building structural materials 建筑结构材料building structural unit 建筑结构单元building structure 建筑结构built —up steel column 格构式钢柱(51 bundled tube structure 成束筒结构burn —through 烧穿butt connection 对接butt joint 对接butt weld 对接焊缝calculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算camber of structural member 结构构件起cantilever beam 挑梁cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化cast-in —situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构cast-in —situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构cavitation 孔洞cavity wall 空斗墙cement 水泥cement content 水泥含量cement mortar 水泥砂浆characteristic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值characteristic value of wind load 风荷载标准值characteristic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength 混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值characteristic value o f permanent action 永·久作用标准值characteristic value of snow load 雪荷载标准值characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值characteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值checking section of log structural member 原木·构，件计算截面chimney 烟囱circular double —layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索circular single —layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索circumferential weld 环形焊缝classification for earthquake —resistance of buildings 建筑·结构抗震设防类别clear height 净高clincher 扒钉coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel member (beam-column) 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数cold bend inspection of steel bar 冷弯试验cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝cold —formed thin —walled section steel 冷弯薄壁型cold-formed thin- walled steel structure 冷弯·薄壁型钢结构cold —rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋column bracing 柱间支撑combination value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值compaction 密实度compliance control 合格控制composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件composite floor system 组合楼盖composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板composite mortar 混合砂浆composite roof truss 组合屋架composite member 组合构件compound stirrup 复合箍筋compression member with large eccentricity 大偏·心受压构件compression member with small eccentricity 小偏·心受压构件compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜纹承压强度compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中conceptual earthquake —resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计concrete 混凝土concrete column 混凝土柱concrete consistence 混凝土稠度concrete folded —plate structure 混凝土折板结构concrete foundation 混凝土基础concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比concrete wall 混凝土墙concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件conifer 针叶树材coniferous wood 针叶树材connecting plate 连接connection 连接connections of steel structure 钢结构连接connections of timber structure 木结构连接consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度constant cross —section column 等截面柱施工和检修集中荷载construction and examinationconcentrated load continuous weld 连续焊缝core area of section 截面核芯面积core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀coupled wall 连肢墙coupler 连接器coupling wall —beam 连梁coupling wall —column... 墙肢coursing degree of mortar 砂浆分层度cover plate 盖covered electrode 焊条crack 裂缝crack resistance 抗裂度crack width 裂缝宽度crane girder 吊车梁crane load 吊车荷载creep of concrete 混凝土徐变crook 横弯cross beam 井字梁cup 翘弯curved support 弧形支座cylindrical brick arch 砖筒拱D木结构防腐decay 腐朽decay prevention of timberstructure defect in timber 木材缺陷deformation analysis 变形验算degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 结构构件垂直度degree of gravity vertical for wall surface 墙面垂直度degree of plainness for structural member 构件平整度degree of plainness for wall surface 墙面平整度depth of compression zone 受压区高度depth of neutral axis 中和轴高度depth of notch 齿深design of building structures 建筑结构设计design value of earthquake-resistant strength of materials 材料抗震强度设计值design value of load —carrying capacity of memb ers·构件承载能力设计值designations 0f steel 钢材牌号design value of material strength 材料强度设计值destructive test 破损试验detailing reinforcement 构造配筋detailing requirements 构造要求diamonding 菱形变形diaphragm 横隔板dimensional errors 尺寸偏差distribution factor of snow pressure dogspike 扒钉double component concretecolumn down-stayed composite beam 下撑式组合粱ductile frame 延性框架dynamic design 动态设计E earthquake-resistant design 抗震设计earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震构造要effective area of fillet weld 角焊缝有效面积 effective depth of section 截面有效高度effective diameter of bolt or high- strength bolt · 螺栓（或高屋面积雪分布系数双肢柱 dowelled joint 销连接强度螺有效直径effective height 计算高度effective length 计算长度effective length of fillet weld 角焊缝有效计算长度effective length of nail 钉有效长度effective span 计算跨度effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承长度effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊缝有效厚度elastic analysis scheme 弹性方案elastic foundation beam 弹性地基梁elastic foundation plate 弹性地基板elastically supported continuous girder 弹性支·座连续梁elasticity modulus of materials 材料弹性模量elongation rate 伸长率embedded parts 预埋件enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials ·局部抗压强度提高系数entrapped air 含气量equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率equivalent slenderness ratio 换算长细比equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布·活荷载effective cross —section area of high- strength bolt 高·强度螺栓的有效截面积effective cross —section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面积euler's critical load 欧拉临界力euler's critical stress 欧拉临界应力excessive penetration 塌陷Ffiber concrete 纤维混凝仁filler plate 填板门fillet weld 角焊缝final setting time 终凝时间finger joint 指接fired common brick 烧结普通砖fish eye 白点fish —belly beam 角腹式梁fissure 裂缝flexible connection 柔性连flexural rigidity of section 截面弯曲刚度flexural stiffness of member 构件抗弯刚度floor plate 楼板floor system 楼盖four sides edge supported plate 四边支承板frame structure 框架结构frame tube structure 单框筒结构frame tube structure 框架—简体结构frame with sidesway 有侧移框架frame without sidesway 无侧移框架flange plate 翼缘friction coefficient of masonry 砌体摩擦系数full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂浆饱满度function ofacceptance 验收函数Ggang nail plate joint 钉板连接glue used for structural timber 木结构用胶glued joint 胶合接头glued laminated timber 层板胶合木glued laminated timber structure 层板胶合结构girder 主梁grip 夹具girth weld 环形焊groove 坡口gusset plate 节点Hhanger 吊环hanging steel bar 吊筋heartwood 心材heat tempering bar 热处理钢筋height variation factor of wind pressure 风压高度变化系数helical weld 螺旋形僻缝high —strength bolt 高强度螺栓high —strength bolt with large hexagon head 大六角头高强度螺栓high —strength bolted bearing type join 承压型高强度螺栓连接，high —strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓连接high —strength bolted friction —type joint 摩擦型高强度螺栓连接high —strength bolted steel structure 高强螺栓连接钢结构hinge support 铰轴支座hinged connection 铰接hingeless arch 无铰拱hollow brick 空心砖hollow ratio of masonry unit 块体空心率honeycomb 蜂窝hook 弯钩hoop 箍筋hot —rolled deformed bar 热轧带肋钢筋hot —rolled plain bar 热轧光圆钢筋hot-rolled section steel 热轧型hunched beam 加腋梁impact toughness 冲击韧性Iimpermeability 抗渗性inclined section 斜截面inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋incomplete penetration 未焊透incomplete tusion 未溶合incompletely filled groove 未焊满indented wire 刻痕钢丝influence coefficient for load —bearing capacity of compression member 受压构件承载能力影响系数influence coefficient for spacial action 空间性能影响系数initial control 初步控insect prevention of timber structure 木结构防虫inspection for properties of glue used in structural member 结构用胶性能检验inspection for properties of块体性能检验masonry units inspection for properties of mortar砂浆性能检验inspection for properties of steelbar 钢筋性能检验integral prefabricated prestressed—column structure concrete slab 整体预应力板柱结构intermediate stiffener 中间加劲intermittent weld 断续焊缝Jjoint of reinforcement 钢筋接Kkey joint 键连接kinetic design 动态设计knot 节子。

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钢结构设计专用术语1．1结构术语 1 焊接钢结构welded steel structure 以手工电弧焊接或自动、半自动埋弧焊接作为连接手段并用金属焊条、焊丝作为连接材料，将钢结构和部件连接成整体的结构。

2 铆接钢结构riveted steel structure 以铆钉作为连接件将钢结构或部件连接成整体的结构。

3 螺栓连接钢结构bolted steel structure 以普通螺栓作为连接件将钢结构或部件连接成整体的结构。

4 高强螺栓连接钢结构high-strength boltec steel structure 以高强螺栓作为连接件将钢结构件或部件连接成整体的结构。

5 冷弯薄壁型钢结构cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 以冷弯薄壁型钢作为主要材料所制成的结构。

6 钢管结构steel tubular structure 以圆钢管或方钢管或矩形钢管作为主要材料制成的结构7 预应力钢结构prestressed steel structure 通过张拉高强度钢丝束或钢绞线等手段或调整支座等方法，再钢结构构件或结构体系内建立预加应力的结构。

1.2 构件、部件术语 1 实腹式钢柱solid-web steel column 腹板为整体的竖向受压钢构件2格构式钢柱built-up steel column;laced or battened compression member由钢缀才将各分肢组成整体的竖向受压钢构件。

分双肢，三肢和四肢格构式钢柱3分离式钢柱separated steel column 支承屋盖的竖向刚肢体和支承吊车梁的竖向刚肢体两者用水平钢板连接而成整体的双肢受压钢构件。

4 缀才(缀件) lacing and batten elements 在格构式受压钢构件中用以连接肢体并承受剪力的腹杆。

分缀条和缀板 4.1缀条lacing bar 在格构式受压钢构件中用以连接肢体并承受剪力的条状腹杆缀板batten plate 5 钢柱分肢steel column compnent 组成格构式钢柱或分离式钢柱的竖向肢体6钢柱脚steel column base 扩大钢柱底端与基础相连接的加强部分。

有竹地板、柱脚连接板、柱脚靴梁或柱脚靴板共同组成。

7 钢支座steel support 将钢构件的内力传递至下部结构或基础的钢支撑装置。

7．1 铰轴支座hinge support 以允许结构转动的铰轴作为传力方式的支座。

7.2 弧形支座curved support 以允许结构转动的弧形钢板或钢铸件作为传力方式的支座。

7.3 滚轴支座roller support 以允许结构平移的滚动轴作为传力方式的支座。

8 轧制型钢梁rolled steel beam 9 焊接钢梁welded steel beam;welded steel girder 10 铆接钢梁riveted steel beam riveted steel girder 11钢板件steel plate element 11.1 腹板web plate 11.2翼缘板flange plate 11.3 盖板cover plate 11.4支承板bearing plate 11.5连接板connecting plate11.6节点板gusset plate11.7填板filer plate 11.8 垫板padding plate backfilling plate 11.9 横隔板diaphragm 12 加劲肋stiffener12.1支承加劲肋bearing stiffener12.2中间加劲肋intermediate stiffener 12.3纵向加劲肋longitudinal stiffener 12.4横向加劲肋transverse siffener 12.5短加劲肋short stiffener 1.3材料术语1钢材牌号designations of steel 2型钢section steel shaped steel 2.1热轧型钢hot-rolled section steel2.2冷弯薄壁型钢cold-formed thin-walled section steel 3钢板steelplate 4 钢带steel strip 5 钢管steel pipe steel tube 5.1无缝钢管seamless steel pipe seanless steel tube 5.2焊接钢管welded steel pipe 6 焊丝welding wire 7焊条covered electrode welding rod 8焊剂welding flux 9螺栓bolt 10高强度螺栓high-strength bolt 10.1大六角头高强度螺栓high-strength bolt with large hexagon head 10.2扭剪型高强度螺栓tor-shear type high strength bolt 11铆钉rivet 1.4材料性能和构件抗力术语1钢材强度等级strength classes of structural steel 2 钢材强度标准characteristic value of strength of steel 2.1构件断面承压强度标准值characteristic value of end local compressive strength of steel member 3 钢构件容许长细比allowable slenderness ratio of sreel member 4钢结构变形容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 5单个铆钉承载能力load-carrying capacity per rivet 6单个普通螺栓承载能力load-carrying capacity per bolt 7单个高强度螺栓承载能力load-carrying capacity of per high-strength bolt 8疲劳容许应力幅allowable stress-range of fatigue 1.5计算、分析术语1钢结构塑性设计plastic design of steel structure 2欧拉临界力Euler’s critical load 3欧拉临界应力Euler’s critical stress 4强轴main axis \majior axis \strong axis 5弱轴secondary axis \ minor axis \ weak axis 6换算长细比equlvalent slenderness ratio 7疲劳应力幅fatigue stress-range 1.6 几何参数术语 1 翼缘板外伸宽度outstanding width of flange 2 加劲肋外伸宽度outstanding width of stiffener3 角焊缝焊脚尺寸leg size of fillet weld 3.1角焊缝有效厚度effective length of fillet weld 3.2角焊缝有效计算长度effective length of fillet weld 3.3角焊缝有效面积effective area of fillet weld4 螺栓或高强度螺栓有效直径effective diameter of bolt or high strength bolt 4.1 螺栓有效截面面积effective cross-section area of bolt 4.2 高强度螺栓有效截面面积effective cross-section area of high-strength bolt 1.7计算系数术语 1 截面塑性发展系数plastic adaption coefficient of cross-section 2 钢梁整体稳定系数over-all stability reduction coefficient of steel beam 3 钢梁整体稳定等效弯矩系数coefficient of equivalent bending moment for overall stability of steel beam 4 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel member (beam-column)5 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数against slip coefficient between friction surfaces of high-strength bolted connection 1.8 连接、构造术语 1 钢结构连接connections of steel structure 1.1叠接（搭接）lap connection 1.2 对接butt connection 1.3焊缝连接welding connection（1）手工焊接manual welding（2）自动焊接automatic welding（3）半自动焊接semi-automatic welding1.4螺栓连接bolted connection1.5高强度螺栓连接high-strength bolted connection(1)摩擦型高强度螺栓连接high-strength bolted friction type joint(2)承压型高强度螺栓连接high-strength bolted bearing type joint1.6铆钉连接riveted connection2焊缝weld2.1连续焊缝continuous weld2.2断续焊缝intermittent weld2.3纵向焊缝longitudinal weld2.4横向焊缝transverse weld2.5环形焊缝circumferential weld\girth weld2.6螺旋形焊缝spiral weld\helical weld2.7塞焊缝plug weld3对接焊缝butt weld3.1透焊对接焊缝penetrated butt weld3.2不透焊对接焊缝partial penetrated butt weld4角焊缝fillet weld4.1直角角焊缝right-angle fillet weld\orthogonal fillet weld4.2斜角角焊缝oblique-angle fillet weld5焊趾weld toe6焊根weld root7坡口groove1.9材料、结构构件质量检验术语1焊缝质量级别quality grade of weld2焊接缺陷weld defects2.1未焊透incomplete penetration2.2未熔透incomplete fusion2.3未焊满incompletely filled groove2.4夹渣slag inclusion2.5气孔blow hole2.6咬边undercut2.7焊瘤overlap2.8白点fish eye2.9烧穿burn-through\melt-thru2.10凹坑pit2.11塌陷excessive penetration2.12焊接裂纹weld crack2.13层状撕裂lamellar tearing3焊缝外观检查visual examination of weld4焊缝无损检验non-destructive inspection of weld5铆钉连接质量检验qualityinspection of riveted connection6螺栓连接质量检验quality inspection of bolted connection7钢构件外观检查visual examination of structural steel member Fan bridge风机桥架Scaffolding for bundle erection管束安装用脚手架Cross beam for bundle erection管束安装用十字梁Steel parts for fan ring风筒的钢部件Embedded parts预埋件Window wall挡风墙Partition wall隔断墙Trapezoidal sheet/cladding彩钢板Leading bar导向栅Grating格栅Fan guard grating风机防护网格栅Downpipe/rainspout section header落水管节头Cullis end plate天沟封头板Self-tapping acrew自攻螺丝Waterproof cap防水帽Waterproof cushion防水垫Tensioned rivert./rivert in tension受拉铆钉Concrete/cement/masonry nail水泥钉Silica gel硅胶Expension bolt膨胀螺栓Conical boxes风湿板Drive support机械支架Pulley guard防护网框Fan guard防护网/网片Bundle Side frame管束框架Guesset plate 节点板purlin 檩条L ridge purlin屋脊檩条WL rigid tie bar刚性系杆GXG diagonal draw bar斜拉杆XLT 刚性檩条GL column bracing柱间支撑ZC lateral support水平支撑SC wall beam墙梁QL end wall column山墙柱SQZ brace rod撑杆CG press-resistant plate压性钢板YB composit board复合板FB rigid frame刚架（梁式吊车beam crane）GJQ rigid frame 刚架（桥式吊车bridge crane）GJL head wall beam山墙梁SQZ as outlined in the proposal (见报价) Cold-drawing seamless pipe冷拉无缝钢管SCH. NO.-schedule number 管壁系列号Any offset within the allowable tolerance provided above shall be faired at a three to one taper over the width of the finished weld在上述规定的允许公差以内的错边量,应在完工的焊缝宽度上形成3：1的斜面。