(完整)初中感叹句的用法和练习题(2)
感叹句练习题及答案
感叹句练习题及答案感叹句练习题及答案感叹句是一种表达强烈感情或突出事物特点的句型，在日常交流和写作中经常被使用。
下面是一些感叹句练习题及其答案，让我们一起来练习和掌握这种句型的用法。
练习题1：请用感叹句表达以下情感或事物特点。
1. 这个城市的夜景真美丽！2. 你的成绩真是太棒了！3. 这个电影真让人感动！4. 这个菜真好吃！5. 这个问题真难！答案1：1. 夜景如此美丽！2. 你的成绩太棒了！3. 太让人感动了这部电影！4. 多么好吃的菜啊！5. 真是个难题！练习题2：请用感叹句表达以下情感或事物特点。
1. 这个城市的交通状况真糟糕！2. 这个音乐会的演出太精彩了！3. 这个地方的风景真壮观！4. 这个问题真是个难题！5. 这个电影的特效太逼真了！答案2：1. 交通状况糟糕透了！2. 简直太精彩了这个音乐会的演出！3. 多么壮观的风景啊！4. 真是个难题！5. 特效逼真得让人难以置信这部电影！练习题3：请用感叹句表达以下情感或事物特点。
1. 这个新闻真令人震惊！2. 这个城市的人口真多！3. 这个书店的藏书太丰富了！4. 这个演讲太无聊了！5. 这个房子真漂亮！答案3：1. 真是令人震惊的新闻！2. 人口真多啊这个城市！3. 多么丰富的藏书啊这个书店！4. 简直太无聊了这个演讲！5. 多漂亮的房子啊！练习题4：请用感叹句表达以下情感或事物特点。
1. 这个游戏太刺激了！2. 这个问题真是个难题！3. 这个电影的剧情太扣人心弦了！4. 这个城市的建筑风格真独特！5. 这个歌手的演唱太动人了！答案4：1. 太刺激了这个游戏！2. 多么难的问题啊！3. 剧情太扣人心弦了这部电影！4. 建筑风格真独特啊这个城市！5. 演唱太动人了这个歌手！通过以上练习题，我们可以更好地理解和掌握感叹句的用法。
感叹句可以通过强调词、修饰词和语序等方式来表达情感或突出事物特点。
在日常生活和写作中，合理运用感叹句可以增强语言表达的感染力和表现力。
初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案
初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案感叹句是初中英语语法学习的中重点，更是每年中考必考的考点，看似简单的感叹句，可它的`考点并不是很容易的，有很多同学在这方面上丢分，主要原因，还是对考点掌握不够全面，不够准确。
下面是小编为你整理了初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案，希望能帮助到您。
初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案篇1一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is！6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
1. _______ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is!3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!答案：一、What，What a, How, How，What an,What, What a, What, How, How二、BAACA CACAC三、1. How fast2. How exciting3. How beautiful4. What a useful, How useful the5. How carefullyWhat a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭多么有趣啊！感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的东东：1) 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。
初中英语重难点感叹句详解及配套练习(含答案解析)
初中英语重难点——感叹句详解及练习（含答案解析） 知识点：英语的感叹句跟中文的感叹句很相似结构上由what 或者how 引导，译为“多么”，句末用感叹号“！”： 例子：What a beautiful girl she is!（她是多么美丽的一个女孩！）= How beautiful the girl is !（这个女孩是多么美丽！）※感叹句结构如下：※考点主要在于何时用how ，何时用what分析步骤：Step1.将句子进行翻译，分析出主语谓语，抹去（没有主谓就跳过此步骤）e.g. _____great invention it is !howwhat译：“它是多么伟大的一项发明”，判断得出“it is”是主语和谓语，抹去后得出句子为_____ great invention !Step 2. 判断剩余结构是否为adj.+n.，由上述的what 与how引导的句子结构（看划线部分结构）可分析得出，应该为what.（口诀：形名what,反之how）Step 3. 由于what引导的感叹句需要判断名词是否可数，以及单复数：此题判断invention 可数且为单数，需要添加冠词a/an，根据元音开头用an，辅音开头用a，great以辅音开头，故用aResult: what a great invention it is!配套练习：1.____ terrible weather !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an2.____ clever boy !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an3.____fast !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an4.____ important role he plays!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an5.____ super star Messi is!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an6.____ good job he has done!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an7.____ wonderful the place is !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an8.____ exciting a talk president Xi gave !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an9.____ interesting movie we watched !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an10.____ much I miss my mother!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an答案及解析：1.A 译为“多么糟糕的天气”，无主谓，发现结构是adj.+n.（terrible weather）用what，又因weather不可数，不考虑a/an，故选A.2.C 译为“多么聪明的男孩”，无主谓，发现结构是adj.+n.（clever boy ）用what，又因boy可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，clever 辅音开头，用a，故选C.3.B译为“多快啊”，无主谓，发现结构是adj.（fast）用how，故选B.4.D 译为“他发挥了多么重要的作用”，将主谓“he plays”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（important role）用what，又因role可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，important元音开头，用an，故选D.5.C 译为“梅西真是一个超级巨星”，将主谓“Messi is”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（super star）用what，又因star可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，super辅音开头，用a，故选C.6.C译为“他做得真好”，将主谓“he has done”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（good job）用what，又因job可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，good辅音开头，用a，故选C.7. B译为“这个地方是多么的棒”，将主谓“the place is ”抹去，发现剩余是adj.（wonderful）用how，故选B.8. B 译为“习主席的演讲是多么振奋人心”，将主谓“president Xi gave ”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+a/an+n.（exciting a talk）用how，故选B.9.D译为“我们看了多么有趣的电影”，将主谓“we watched ”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（interesting movie）用what，又因movie可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，interesting 元音开头，用an，故选D.10.B译为“我多么思念我的妈妈”，将主谓“I miss my mother ”抹去，发现剩余是adv.（much）用how，故选B.。
(完整版)初中感叹句详解及练习题
感叹句一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + （a / an） +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！What a clever boy he is!他是个）多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is!（这是个）多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are!（它们是）多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】在感叹句中,What a / an常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a / an,如：What a heavy rain it is!多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is!这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！【句型二】How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How well you look!你气色真好！How kind you are!你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing!你唱得真好听！How clever the boy is!这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs!他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊！ How she dances!她跳得多好啊！感叹句型总结：What +a/an+形容词+名词+主+谓！What +形容词+复数名词+主+谓！What +形容词+不可数名词+主+谓！How+形容词或副词+主+谓！英语感叹句练习题、选择:二.将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. —nice present!2. We have fine weather today. —weather we have today!3. It' s sunny today. —sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard. —the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. —she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. t he sings!【提高题】一、选择最佳答案填空1. ______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 2. well you sing but badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how2 3. cheap these clothes are! I ' d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an(((((((((( )1.a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How )2.she dances! A. How good B. How well )3.quiet the park is! A. What a B. How )4.his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully )5.noisy they are making! A. What B. How )6.delicious soup! A. How B. What )7.heavy snow! A. What a B. What )8.old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an )9.exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an )10.supper we A. What a delicious C. What ' s C. What well C. How a C. How a C. What a C. How C. How C. What anre having today!B. How deliciousC. What careful C. What delicious4. fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. difficult questions they are! I can ' t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much.I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh,mistake you ' ve made! It ' s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8.lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9.delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10.interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an二、根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The old man walked very slowly.the old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful.___________________ the film is!3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring.our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary.dicitonary it is!dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.the students are listening!6. Kitty is a good swimmer._____________________ Ketty swims!选择: 1. a nice watch it is!A. HowB. What 2.bright girls they are! A. What B. What a 3. interesting the film is! A. What 4. 5. 6.7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. HomeworkB. What an sunny day! Let A. How a hard work it is! A. How day it is! It A. How badC. What a C. How C. How s go out for a walk. B. How B. What s rainy again. B. What a bad great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How a B. What a expensive trousers! A. What B. What a C. What a C. What a C. How fine C. How C. How girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a brightweather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fine careless he is! A. What B. How from Beijing to London! A. How long way it isC. How long way is it 13. Oh, John, you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surprise 14. 15.D. How a D. how a D. What D. What an D. What a fine D. What D. What an C. How bright a D. What bright C. How a fine D. What fine C. So much D. How much B. What a long way is it D. What a long way it is B. How pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise useful work they have done! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an nice picture you gave me! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an。
初中语法感叹句讲解及练习
总结:找准句子的中心词,即句子的中心词是形容词、副词还是名词。如果以形容词副词为中心词,那么用
how引导的感叹句;如果以名词为中心词,则用what引导的感叹句。
以(1 )句为例,陈述句是: A rose is beautiful.若以beautiful 为中心词,变为感叹句为:
How beautiful a rose is ! 以rose为中心词,变为感叹句为What a beautiful rose it is!
A. What a
B. What
C. How a D. How .
答案B
解析：考查感叹句。本题题意为:关东从长江里救起了一位老妇。他展现出多么大的勇气啊! 修饰名词短语
great courage , courage为不可数名词,采用What引导的感叹句,其结构为: What+adj. +n.不可数+主+谓!故
区别What与How
how和what都用来引导感叹句。how 在这里是一个副词 ,用来修饰形容词和副词;而what是用来修饰名词 的，所以即使是同样的句子，how和what引导的句子结构是不一样的。观察下列句子,比较它们的不同之 处(1)多美丽的一朵玫瑰花呀! How beautiful a rose it is! What a beautiful rose it is! (2)多晴朗的天气呀! How sunny the weather is! What sunny weather it is!
四，总结
五，练习
1___piece of news! Fun parks will be free until the end of this month.
A. How great B. What a great C. How a great D. What great
初中感叹句详解及练习题
初中感叹句详解及练习题-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN感叹句一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用 an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！【句型二】How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！英语感叹句练习题一、选择:( )1._______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s( )2._______she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What well( )3._______quiet the park is!A. What aB. HowC. How a( )4._____his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful( )5._____noisy they are making!A. WhatB. HowC. How a( )6.______delicious soup!A. HowB. WhatC. What a( )7.______heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. What anC. How( )9.______exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. What an( )10.______supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious二．将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. → _______ _______ nice present!2. We have fine weather today. → _______ _______ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today. → _______ _______ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard. → _______ _______ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. → _______ _______ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. → _______ _______ he sings!【提高题】一、选择最佳答案填空1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an二、根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The old man walked very slowly._______ __________ the old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful.__________ __________ the film is!3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring.__________ __________ our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary.__________ __________ __________ dicitonary it is!__________ __________ __________ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.___________ ___________ the students are listening!6. Kitty is a good swimmer.___________ ___________ Ketty swims!Homework选择：1. ____ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again.A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. ____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright10. ____ weather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine11. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much12. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise14. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an15. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。
初中感叹句综合分析(全,含相应练习和答案)
感叹句综合分析（全）目录：一、感叹句的基本结构二、感叹句与间接引语三、常见考点归纳四、练习及答案表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫做感叹句。
感叹句句末常用感叹号（！），语调一般用降调。
句首多用how或what，其余语法构成与陈述句相同。
感叹语气的考察难度较低，也是中考的重点考点。
本节旨在梳理清楚常见的感叹语气结构，帮助学生正确地使用what和how引导的感叹语气，还会补充和感叹句有关的直接引语与间接引语用法。
学生需要做到能在感叹句中正确使用冠词、名词单复数、谓语动词、语序等，能根据中文独立翻译感叹语气的英语句子。
一、感叹句的基本结构1、由how引导的感叹句how在感叹句中可修饰形容词、副词、谓语动词等，即对形容词、副词、谓语动词等发出感叹。
例：How beautiful it is!它多美呀！(修饰形容词beautiful)How well the clothes fit! 这衣服多合身！(修饰副词well)How wonderful! 多妙呀！（省略结构，句末省略了it is）How hard she works! 她工作多努力啊！How I missed you! 我多么想你呀！（感叹谓语动词）典型句式：How+ 形容词/副词+主谓结构【注】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！2、由what引导的感叹句what在感叹句中可修饰名词，即对名词发出感叹。
名词如是可数名词的单数，其前需用what a/an。
其它单数名词以及复数名词前多用what，它相当于把系表结构中的表语移到句首并在前面加感叹词。
例：What an opportunity! 多么好的机会呀！What a fine day! 多晴朗的天呀！What beautiful pictures they are! 那些图片多漂亮啊！What delicious food it is! 多好吃的食物啊！What bad weather it is! 多糟糕的天气！What flowers! 多美的花呀！【注】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
初中英语感叹句用法及练习题附答案-2(最新整理)
感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的 东东，1) 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用what a/an ；是不可数名词或可数名词复数， 只用 what 。
2）若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom ’s 等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用 how 就 OK 了。
如： 例句 1：What a 个多么好的男孩啊！例句 2：What他们是多么好的男孩啊！例句 3：What多么冷的天气啊！boy he is! 他 是/ \ 单数名词 boys they are!/ \ 复数名词 weather it is!/ \不可数名词形容词cold形容词good形容词good例句 4：the boy is! 这男孩多好啊！/\乱糟糟★★★ 若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子， 直接用 how .例：How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊！/副词 （what 不可以修饰副词，看到副词直接用 how ）How time flies!How fast Liu Xiang runs打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看形容词后是名单 就 用 what a 或 what an 形后若是不可数或名复数只用 what 就可以 形容词后乱糟糟 只写 how 就 OK 了A. How What anB. How anC. WhatD.感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1). difficult homework we had yesterday!2). cute dog it is!3).interesting the story is!4).bad the weather in England is!5). honest boy Tom is ！6).tasty smell the cake gave off!7).good time we had on the beach yesterday!8). exciting news you've brought us!9). cool your new car is!10). scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
初中英语感叹句用法及练习题附答案
感叹句详解及练习感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
She is a clever girl. What a clever girl she is!It is an interesting story. What an interesting story it is! They are beautiful flowers. What beautiful flowers they are!It is delicious food. What delicious food it is!She is a clever girl. How clever a girl she is!How clever the girl is!It is an interesting story. How interesting a story it is!How interesting the story is! They are beautiful flowers. How beautiful flowers they are!How beautiful the flowers are! It is delicious food. How delicious food it is!How delicious the food is!感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句三种类型：一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词(单数可数名词;复数可数名词;不可数名词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+a/an+形容词+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！what+形容词+名词复数（+主语+谓语）！what+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！②What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！③What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！④⑤⑥二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词。
初中英语感叹句用法及练习题附答案
初中英语感叹句用法及练习题附答案一、感叹句的定义和用法感叹句是表达强烈情感、惊奇、惊讶、赞叹、怀疑、疑问等语气的语句。
它通常以感叹词或“多么、多少、多么的”等词语开头，语调高昂，表达者的情感强烈。
常见的感叹词有：oh、ah、wow、alas、hey、hi、hurrah、hush、dear等。
感叹句的基本结构为：感叹词+主语+谓语+其它。
例如：How beautiful the sunset is!（多美的落日啊！）Oh, what a surprise!（哦，真是个惊喜！）Alas, I’ve lost my wallet!（唉，我把钱包丢了！）What a shame it is!（多可惜啊！）感叹句可用于陈述句、疑问句和祈使句中，表达不同的情感。
例如：陈述句：How amazing the fireworks are!疑问句：What a beautiful dress you’re wearing, isn’t it?祈使句：What a good idea! Let’s do it!二、练习题选择合适的感叹句。
（）1. ! You look so pretty in this dress.A. How beautifulB. What beautifulC. How beautifully（）2. the bird is singing!A. How beautifullyB. How beautifulC. What beautiful（）3. kind of flowers are these?A. WhatB. HowC. What a（）4. ! It’s raining cats and dogs.A. How strangeB. What strangeC. What a strange（）5. she sings!A. How beautifullyB. What beautifulC. What a beautiful 答案：1A、2B、3A、4C、5A根据句意选择合适的感叹词。
英语感叹句用法及练习题
感慨句详解及练习附答案感慨句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感慨句通常由what 或 how 引导。
现分述如下：感慨句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感慨句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它局部用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感慨句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词〔被强调局部〕，单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感慨句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词〔被强调局部〕。
如果修饰形容词，那么句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how 修饰副词，那么句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.〔adv.〕+主语+谓语.如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么快乐呀！④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感慨既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
(完整版)初中英语感叹句练习及其答案
感叹句由what 或How 来引导(一)How 修饰形容词或者句子1.How interesting the movie is!2.How funny he is!3.How handsome the boy is!4.How nice the weather is!5.How time flies!6.How I miss you!(二)What 修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词What a/ What an 修饰可数名词a/an 是由修饰名词的形容词决定What delicious food it is! What lovely animals they are!What a cool boy he is! What an exciting movie I have seen!练习(感叹句攻略，去掉主谓，确定修饰的词为形容词还是名词形容词或句子用how 名词确定用what在判断名词是可数名词还是不可数名词可数名词用what a 或者what an a/an是由修饰名词的形容词觉得) 填入适当的词完成下列感叹句(How/ What/ What a/ an)。
1).__What_ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2)._____ What a___cute dog it is!3).___How_____ interesting the story is! 4).___How___ bad the weather is!5)._____ What an___ honest boy Tom is ！6).___ What __ tasty smell the cake gave off!7)._ What a__ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).____ What ____ exciting news you've brought us!9).___How_____cool your new car is! 10).____How____ scary these tigers are!11. ___ What ___ a pretty girl she is! 12. ____How____ quickly the boy is running!1 3. __ What ____ kind teachers they are! 14. ____How____ clever the baby is!15. __How____ I miss my hometown ! 1 6. ___How___ happy I am!17. ____ What a____ sad child he is! 1 8. ____ What __ hot water it is!19. _____How___ hard they study! 20. __ What an ____ able young man he is!21. Look! ___How____fast the boy is running! 22. ____ What a ___cold day it was yesterday!23. ____How___heavy the box is! I can’t carry it 24. __ What an_____interesting story he told us!25. __How_____nice the moon cakes are! 26. ____ What ___bad weather!27. _What______clever children all of you are! 28. ___ What ____important news that is!29. ___How____time flies! 20. ____ What ___beautiful flowers you bought me!选择题1. _____C__ fine the weather is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a2. _____D________ exciting film we saw yesterday ! A. What a B. How a C. How an D. What an3. ____B___ great fun they had ！ A. What a B. What C. How D. How a4. __B___ heavy rain it was ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a5. ____A_______ fun place to go Shanghai is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a6. ___A___ happy life the old live !A. What a B. What C. How D. How a7. ________B____ nice fish they cooked ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a8. _______C__ blue the sky is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a9. ______C______ dangerous the animals are ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a10. _A___ good time we are having ! A. What a B. What C. How D. What an11. __A_____ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an12. __A____ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how13. ____A____ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an14. ____C___ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an15. ___A____ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an16. ___C____ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an17. I miss my friend very much. ___A____ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an18. __C_____ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an19. ___A____ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an20. ___C____ interesting work it is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an。
初中感叹句详解及练习题
感叹句一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！【句型二】How + 形容词/ 副词+ 主语+ 谓语！How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！英语感叹句练习题一、选择:( )1._______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s( )2._______she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What well( )3._______quiet the park is!A. What aB. HowC. How a( )4._____his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful( )5._____noisy they are making!A. WhatB. HowC. How a( )6.______delicious soup!A. HowB. WhatC. What a( )7.______heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. What anC. How( )9.______exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. What an( )10.______supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious二．将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. →_______ _______ nice present!2. We have fine weather today. →_______ _______ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today. →_______ _______ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard. →_______ _______ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. →_______ _______ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. →_______ _______ he sings!【提高题】一、选择最佳答案填空1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an二、根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The old man walked very slowly._______ __________ the old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful.__________ __________ the film is!3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring.__________ __________ our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary.__________ __________ __________ dicitonary it is!__________ __________ __________ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.___________ ___________ the students are listening!6. Kitty is a good swimmer.___________ ___________ Ketty swims!Homework选择：1. ____ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again.A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. ____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright10. ____ weather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine11. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much12. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise14. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an15. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。
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感叹句语法一、感叹句用法：表示说话人的强烈的感情。
二、结构:1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。
该名词前常有形容词修饰，句中的主语和谓语一般可省去。
1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊！2)What an old house (it is)!这间房子真老啊！3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊！4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊！5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊！注：What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词，要用不定冠词a/an，而不用the；如句1)2)；若为复数或不可数名词（常见不可数名词：work, weather, fun, food等），则不用冠词，如句3)4)5）.2. △How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。
6)How cold （it is ）today! 今天天气真冷啊！7)How happy （the children are）! 孩子们真愉快啊！8)How hard （the student works）! 这个学生学习多努力啊！9)How well （Mr Zhao teaches ）！赵先生教得多好啊！10)How happily (the boys are playing)！那些男孩们玩得多开心啊！注：how 结构中主语如果是名词，常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第8和7两句)；6）7）两句是感叹形容词，8）9）10）是感叹副词。
一、选词填空。
（What / What a / What an / How ）感叹句练习题1. __________ nice girl she is !2. __________ careful the boy is !3. ________ beautiful flowers they are !4. ______ delicious the food tastes !5. _______ interesting film we will see !6. _________ good news it is !7. ______________ the time flies !二、句型转换1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully .( 改感叹句)2. We had a good time in summer holidays .(改感叹句)3. The river is long .(改感叹句，两种)4. How nice the food is ! (改同义句)5. How well he swims !6. What strong men they are ！(5/6改同义句)三、同步练习题：（将下列句子改为感叹句）1. Tom is a clever boy. ① What_________ ② How_________ !2.The flower is beautiful. ① What__________② How__________ !3.The book is very interesting.① What_________________ ② How__________________ !4.The weather is sunny. ① What_________② How__________ !5.The work is very hard.① What_____________ ② How_______________ !6.Andy studies hard. How__________________ !7.The girls are singing well. How_______________ !四、单项选择( )1. ___ fine the weather is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )2. _______ exciting film we saw yesterday !A. What aB. How aC. How anD. What an( )3. ____ great fun they had ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )4. _____ heavy rain it was ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )5. ____ fun place to go Shanghai is !A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )6. ___ happy life the old live !A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )7. _____ nice fish they cooked ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )8. ______ blue the sky is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )9. _______ dangerous the animals are !A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )10.__good time we are having ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 以what引导的感叹句，一般有三种形式，此时what为形容词，作定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或词组。
1、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如：What a good girl she is! 她是个多么好的一个女孩啊！2、what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！例如：What bad weather is it? 多么糟糕的天气啊！3、what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。
例如：What good students they are! 他们是多么好的学生啊！二、how引导的感叹句也有三种结构形式。
此时how是副词，用来修饰其后的形容词或副词，也可以修饰动词。
1、How+形容词+主语+谓语！例如：How hot it is today!今天多么热呀！2、How+副词+主语+谓语！例如： How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀！3、How+主语+谓语！例如： How time flies! 光阴似箭！在平时做练习时，我们常会碰到陈述句改为感叹句的句型转换题，不少同学对此感到棘手，这里介绍一种行之有效的方法：“一断，二加，三换位，四去very”。
现以She is a very clever girl.为例。
二加：先在句首加上what或how，what是形容词，作定语，修饰名词。
How为副词，作状语，用于修饰形容词、副词或动词。
除修饰动词外，how修饰的词常放在其后面，判断用what还是how，就看陈述句中最后一词，是名词用what，是形容词或副词用how。
上述例句是girl，所以用what。
二加还要在句末加上感叹句，即：“what……！”三换位：将“一断”之后的第一部分和第二部分对换位置，即：What a very clever girl she is !四去very：感叹句本身表达一种强烈的感情，如“多么、十分”等。
故陈述句变为感叹句时，very一词应去掉，以免重复。
故上述例句的转换是：What a clever girl she is !What与how有时也可以互换；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+ 主语+谓语！=How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如：What a clever girl she is! = How clever a girl she is!感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is ！6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
1. __ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ delicious the soup is ! I’d like some more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句)____ ____ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. ___ ___the school trip is! （同义句）5. The students are listening very carefully. （同义句）________ ________ the students are listening!答案：一、What ，What a, H o w, How，What an, What, What a, What, H o w, How二、B A A C A CACAC 三、1. How fast 2. How exciting3. How beautiful4. What a useful, How useful the5. How carefully What a funny time to eat breakfast!6.吃早饭多么有趣啊！3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）____ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very us5.感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的东东，1) 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用what a/an，是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。