general用法小结
commonordinarygeneralusual的区别和用法
common/ordinary/general/usual的区别和⽤法common/ordinary/general/usual上⾯四个词都含"普通的"的意思,但是在使⽤上是有差别的.1)common强调"常见的""不⾜为奇的". (1)The condition is most common among teeragers aged 18 to 24. 这种情况在18到24岁的青少年中是最常见的. (2)This bird is common throughout Europe. 这种鸟在欧洲很常见.2)ordinary强调"平常的""平淡⽆奇的". (1)His ordinary supper consists of only bread and milk. 他通常的晚餐不过是⾯包和⽜奶. (2)The book which I have read recently is about ordinary people. 我最近读的这本书是关于普通⼈的.3)general意为"普通的""⼀般的" (1)This book is intended for the general reader,not for the specialist. 这本书是为了⼀般读者写的,不是为专家写的. (2)Twenty years ago,most children got a good general education in puplic schools. ⼆⼗年前,许多孩⼦在公⽴学校得到了很好的普通教育.4)usual意为"⼀贯如此的,习惯性的" (1)As usual,he arrived early and started to work. 像往常⼀样,他很早就到了,并开始⼯作. (2)This is the usual state of the house. 这房⼦⾥平常就是这个样⼦.。
general是什么意思_英文general的用法及释义
general是什么意思_英文general的用法及释义general 基本词汇英['dʒenrəl] 美['dʒenrəl]adj.普遍的;全面的;一般性的;大致的;笼统的;常规的;总的;首席的n.将军;一般【详细释义】adj.(形容词)总的,全体的一般的,普通的普遍的,通常的,通用的笼统的,大体的,大概的首席的全面的,广泛的,综合的非专业性的,非专门的公众的将军级的概括的,简略的n.(名词)将军,上将,陆军上将,团长,最高司令一般,大体战略家【宗】会长,耶稣会的会长全体庶民;大众,公众,民众通则,一般原则主要的事实、情况、概念等,一般的事上将(美国海军陆战队、空军、陆军军衔)v.(动词)指挥作…将军【双解释义】adj.(形容词)普遍的,全面的; 总的,整体的affecting all or most people, places or things非专门的,一般的not specialized in subject, matter正常的,常规的; 通常的normal; usual大致的,笼统的showing the chief aspects of sth; vague[A]总的,首席的chief, headn.(名词)[C]普通〔遍〕的事或物the common thing[C]将军army officer of very high rank【常用短语】用作形容词(adj.)as a general rule一般说来usuallyI don't give interviews as a general rule, but in this case I will make an exception. 通常我不会见别人,不过,这次我会破例的。
general knowledge常识common knowledgeIn our general knowledge lessons, we learn the people around us and the things that are happening. 在常识课上,我们了解了周围的人及发生的事情。
general用法小结
general用法小结1.表示“总 (的)”,注意以下用法:(1)常见修饰的名词有。
如:the general population 总人口thegeneral line 总路线a general manager 总经理general editor总编辑,主编general comment 总评general rules 总则the general branch 总支部the general plan 总计划(2)有时译为“大”。
如:a general meet-ing 全体大会general idea 大意,大概(3)与职位名词连用,通常置于其后,意为“总…”、“…长”。
如:Secretary General 秘书长Postmaster General 邮政总长,邮务部长a consult general 总领事但也有个别的情况是置于职位名词之前。
如:a general manager 总经理General Secrectary 总书记 (from 表示“普遍的”、“公众的”、“一般的”等义,主要用作定语。
常见搭配有。
如:the general public 公众,一般公众the general feeling 多数人的感觉general education 普通教育general knowledge 一般性知识,常识general impression 大致印象the general idea 大概的想法有时也用作表语。
如:The fog was general. 到处都是雾。
Rainy weather is general in June. 六月一般都是下雨的天气。
3.用于 in general, 意为“一般说来”、“总的说来”、“通常”等。
有以下用法:(1)用作状语。
如:In general the plan is good. 总的说来,这个计划是好的。
The weather in Florida is warm in general. 一般说来弗罗里达州的天气是暖和的。
average, common, general, universal, usual的用法辨析
average, common, general, universal, usual的用法辨析这一组形容词都有"普通"的意思。
•average a.普通的,一般的,它强调的是一般水准或普通水准;通常在有数字出现的情况下,表示"平均的".n.平均数,平均;平均水平The average runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.跑步者15分钟内平均跑两英里。
•The average of 4, 8, and 60 is 24.4、8和60的平均数是24。
•What is the average rainfall for August in your country?你们国家八月份的平均降雨量是多少?•His results is the average.他的成绩平平。
common a.常见的,普通的,不足为奇的,有时引申为"平凡的",强调事物的共同性。
另外,它还有"公共的,共同的"之意。
•Car accidents are a common occurrence.交通事故是很普通的事件。
•Snow is common in cold countries.在寒冷的国家雪是常见的。
习惯搭配:have nothing in common (with)(与...)没有共同之处in common共同,共同享有的,共同使用的in common with和…一样out of (the) common不寻常的,特殊的general a.普通的,一般的,,大致的;大体的表示涉及到各方面,强调整体性而非个别和例外,该词的反义词为particular.•In general, the economy is doing well now.总的来说,现在的经济形式还不错。
•Give me a general idea of the work.告诉我这件工作的概括情况。
高考英语 重点词汇归纳 in commongeneral复习剖析
in common/general1、in common/ in general/ in particular/ in short(1)in common(with) 与……有共同处、(和……)一样。
如:They have nothing in common with one another. 他们相互毫无共同之处。
(2)in general 大体上、通常、一般说来。
如:In general boys like sports more than girls. 一般说来,男孩比女孩更喜欢运动。
(3)in particular= particularly 特别、尤其。
如:I noticed his eyes in particular, because they were very big.我特别注意到他的眼晴,因为那双眼晴很大。
(4)in short简单地说,总之。
如:The man, in short,is not to be trusted. 总之,那个人是不可信任的。
2、in future/ in the future/ for the futurein future意思是“从今以后”。
例如:In future,be careful with your pronunciation. 今后要注意你的发音。
Such a bad habit must be got rid of in future. 今后成长须改掉这样的坏习惯。
in the furture 意思是“将来、今后的日期”,但不一定就是从今立即开始,而是将来的时间。
例如:No one can know what will happen in the future. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。
My sister wants to be actress in the future. 我妹妹将来想当演员。
for the future 的意思是“就未来而论、今后”,作“今后”解时可与in future替换使用。
牛津英英 general的释义
牛津英英 general的释义牛津英英General的释义General一词在英语中具有多个意义和用法,它既可以作形容词也可以作名词,在不同的语境下它所表达的意思也各不相同。
下面将对这些意义和用法进行分类解析。
一、作形容词1. 普遍的,普及的例如,The general public has the right to access information.(普通民众有权获取信息。
)2. 大体的,大概的例如,Can you give me a general idea of the project?(你能给我一个关于这个项目的大致概念吗?)3. 普通的,普通级别的例如,I'm looking for a general office job.(我在找一份一般的办公室工作。
)4. 总的,全体的例如,The general feeling among the staff was one of relief.(总体而言,员工的感觉是松了一口气。
)5. 一般的,普通的例如,A general store is a retail store that sells a variety of merchandise.(一般商店是销售各种商品的零售店。
)6. 广泛的,综合的例如,The general knowledge of geography includes the understanding of world map.(地理学的一般知识包括世界地图的了解。
)二、作名词1. 将军例如,The general led his troops into battle.(将军领导他的部队冲向战场。
)2. 普通士兵例如,The generals ordered the troops to attack.(将军命令部队进攻。
)3. 一般情况,普遍状况例如,In general, people tend to prefer hot weather.(一般而言,人们更喜欢炎热的天气。
general常用词组
general常用词组在英语中,有许多常用的词组和短语,其中之一就是“general”。
这个词组可以用于不同的场合和语境中,具有多种含义和用法。
下面将介绍一些常见的“general”词组。
1. In general: 这个词组表示一般情况下的意思,用于引出一个普遍的观点或总结。
例如:“In general, people prefer to live in peaceful and safe neighborhoods.”2. General knowledge: 这个词组指的是一般知识,即广泛适用于各个领域的基础知识。
例如:“General knowledge includes subjects like history, geography, and science.”3. General public: 这个词组指的是一般公众,即不特定的人群。
例如:“The event is open to the general public, so anyone can attend.”4. General idea: 这个词组表示大致的概念或理解。
例如:“I have a general idea of how to solve the problem, but I need to do more research.”5. General consensus: 这个词组表示一般共识,即大多数人的意见或看法。
例如:“There is a general consensus among the team members that we should focus on improving customer satisfaction.”6. General rule: 这个词组指的是一般规则或原则。
例如:“As a general rule, it is important to treat others with respect and kindness.”7. General practice: 这个词组表示一般做法或常规。
高中英语单词天天记:general素材
高中英语单词天天记:· general· n. ['dʒenrəl] ( generals )·· 双解释义· C 1. 普通〔遍〕的事或物the common thing· C 2. 将军army officer of very high rank· 基本要点•1.general用作名词的意思是“将军”,在英国尤指“陆军上将”,是可数名词。
2.in general的意思是“大体上”,可用在复数名词后作定语,或用作状语修饰全句。
•· 词汇搭配••brigadier general 旅长•commissary general 兵站总监•famous general 著名的将军•five-star general 五星上将•great general 伟大的将军•lieutenant general 陆军中将•major general 陆军少将••in general 大体上,一般地,通常,总的来说•in the general 概括地(说)••general of the Air Force 空军五星上将•general of the Army 陆军五星上将· 常用短语•in general一般而言,总的来说 in a wordIn general,I agree to what you said.总的说来,我同意你的讲话。
In general, the two accounts agree.一般说来,这两个报告是一致的。
But in general they were all with her.但一般说来他们都同意她的意见。
I like fish in general, and salmon in particular.总的说来我喜欢吃鱼,尤其喜欢吃鲑鱼。
Women in general like to shop for new clothes.一般而言,女人喜欢购买新衣服。
牛津英文general的释义
general Adjective(形容词)affecting all (Idioms习语)1、 affecting all or most people, places or thingsbooks of general interest(= of interest to most people)(影响所有或大多数人、地点或事物)•The general feeling was one of relief.•The general opinion is that the conference was a success.•There is general agreement on that point.•The general trend has been a slow decline in output.•The bad weather has been fairly general (= has affected most areas).Extra Examples(示例)The general consensus was that the scheme was too expensive.A general sense of unease settled over the city.There was a general amnesty for crimes committed during the civil war.There was a general lack of adequate training.Usual(通常,正常)2、[usually before noun] normal; usual 在名词之前•There is one exception to this general principle.•As a general rule(= usually) he did what he could to be helpful.•This opinion is common among the general population(= ordinary people).not exact3、 including the most important aspects of something; not exact or detailedSYNONYM overall(包括某事最重要的方面;不准确或详细)•I check the bookings to get a general idea of what activities to plan.•I know how it works in general terms.•They gave a general description of the man.•Carton here uses the word ‘business’ in a very general sense..4、the general direction/area approximately, but not exactly, the direction/area mentioned•They fired in the general direction of the enemy.not limited(不限)5、 not limited to a particular subject, use or activity(不限于特定主题、用途或活动)• a general hospital•general education•We shall keep the discussion fairly general.6、not limited to one part or aspect of a person or thing(不限于人或事物的一个部分或方面)• a general anaesthetic•The building was in a general state of disrepair.highest in rank(级别最高)7、[only before noun] (also General [after noun]) 仅在名词之前](也一般[名词后.highest in rank; chief•the general manager•the Inspector General of PoliceSEE ALSO adjutant general, attorney general, director general, governor general, secretarygeneral, solicitor general, Surgeon GeneralWord OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin generalis, from genus, gener-‘class, race, kind’. The noun primarily denotes a person having overall authority: the sense ‘army commander’ is an abbreviation of captain general, from French capitaine général‘commander-in-chief’.Idioms(习语)in generalusually; mainly(通常的主要的)•In general, Japanese cars are very reliable andbreakdowns are rare.Language BankConclusionSumming up an argument•In conclusion, the study has provided useful insights into the issues relating to people’s perception of crime.•On the basis of this study, it can be concluded that the introduction of new street lighting did not reduce reported crime.•To sum up, no evidence can be found to support the view that improved street lighting reduces reported crime.•The available evidence clearly leads to the conclusion that the media do have an influence on the public perception of crime.•The main conclusion to be drawn from this study is that public perception of crime is significantly influenced by crime news reporting.•This study has shown that people’s fear of crime is out of all proportion to crime itself.•Fear of crime is out of all proportion to the actual level of crime, and the reasons for this can be summarized as follows. First…•Overall/In general, women are more likely than men to feel insecure walking alone after dark. Language Bank.generally Ways of saying ‘in general’.••Women generally earn less than men.••Generally speaking, jobs traditionally done by women are paid at a lower rate than those traditionally done by men.••In general/By and large, women do not earn as much as men.••Certain jobs, like nursing and cleaning, are still mainly carried out by women.••Senior management posts are predominantly held by men.••Most senior management posts tend to be held by men.••Women are, for the most part, still paid less than men.••Economic and social factors are, to a large extent, responsible for women being concentrated in low-paid jobs.. as a whole•This is a crucial year for your relationships in general and your love life in particular.。
general用法及固定搭配
general用法及固定搭配【释义】generaladj.总体的,普遍的;一般的,常规的;大致的,大概的;综合的,广泛的;首席的,总管的n.上将,将军;半军事化管理的宗教组织(如耶稣会修士、多明我会修士或救世军)的领袖;<古>大众,公众【名】(General)(英)杰纳勒尔(人名)复数generals比较级more general最高级most general【短语】1General Electric通用电气;通用电气公司;奇异公司2General Motors通用汽车;通用汽车公司;美国通用汽车公司3major general少将;缺兵少将;大将军;范大将军4Brigadier General准将;陆军准将;大校;旅长5General Manager总经理;总经理介绍;总司理;总经理室6General Mills通用磨坊;美国通用磨坊食品公司;通用磨坊食品公司7general ledger会计总帐;会计总分类帐;总分类账;总分类账簿8in general通常;一般来说;一般说来;一般而言9General Dynamics通用动力公司;美国通用动力公司;通用电力公司【例句】1The General refused to be flustered.将军没有被搅得慌乱不安。
2The general gave the order to advance.将军下令前进。
3My father venerated General Eisenhower.我父亲十分敬仰艾森豪威尔将军。
4The troops were commanded by General Haig.这些部队由黑格将军统率。
5General Beale was relieved of his command.比尔将军被解除了指挥权。
6The general standard of racing was abysmal.比赛的总体水平糟透了。
区别commongeneralnormalordinaryusual的用法
common⒈ “共有的,公共的,共同的” 其反义词为“rare”。
The husband is French, the wife German, and the servant Italian, but they have English as a common language.丈夫是法国人,妻子是德国人,仆人是意大利人,但是英语是他们的共同语言。
a common saying (俗话)a common wish (一个共同的愿望)common knowledge / sense常识⒉“普通的,一般的,常见的,熟悉的”Pine trees are common in many parts of the world.松树在世界上许多地方都很常见。
He wasn’t a hero but just a common man.他不是英雄而是一般人.This sort of weather is quite common.这种天气非常常见.⒊ have …in common“和……有共同之处;共享”He has nothing in common with his father.他和他父亲无共同之处.Real friends should have everything in common.真正的朋友应当分享一切.ordinary⒈ ordinary 作形容词用,表示“普通的,平常的”。
Ordinary 与common基本同义,侧重“平凡的,普通的”,表示“随时可以碰到,不值得惊奇”,其反义词为superior。
如: His parents are ordinary workers.他的父母是普通工人He is an ordinary looking person.他是一个相貌平常的人。
She is busy with her ordinary day’s work.她正忙于日常的工作。
They live in an ordinary house.他们住在一所普通的房子里。
generally用法
generally用法Generally是一个常用的词汇,用法多样,可以作为副词,但也可以作为形容词,名词等等。
在英语中,它经常用来表示一种普遍的情况、规律、态度或总体趋势,是非常灵活的一个词汇,今天我们就来了解一下generally的用法。
一、generally作为副词1.通常地,一般地。
例如:Generally speaking, people in China like to eat rice.2.总的来说,大体上。
例如:She is generally considered to be one of the best dancers in the world.3.一般来说,普遍地。
例如:The weather is generally mild in this area.4.常常,经常。
例如:I generally wake up early in the morning.二、generally作为形容词1.一般的,普通的。
例如:He has a generally positive attitude towards life.2.总体的,全面的。
例如:Your performance was generally good, but there were a few areas where you could improve.3.广泛的,普遍的。
例如:The internet has had a generally positive impact on our lives.三、generally作为名词1.普遍性。
例如:The generally accepted theory is that the earth is round.2.概括,总括。
例如:In general, we can say that exercise is good for your health.总结:generally是一个非常灵活的词汇,经常在口语和书面语中出现。
In general 的用法
In general 的用法In general 还可以说as a general ruleIn general 用法一:usually, or in most situations通常,或在大多数情况下:例句:In general, men are taller than women.通常来说,男性比女性高。
例句:As a general rule, we don't allow children in the bar.一般而言,我们不允许儿童进入酒吧。
例句:In general, these sorts of loans offer lower interest rates.一般来说,这类贷款提供较低的利率。
例句:In general, more expensive shampoos are kinder to the scalp.通常来说,更贵的洗发水对头皮更温和。
In general 用法二:considering the whole of someone or something, and not just a particular part of him, her, or it:考虑某人或某物的整体,而不仅仅是他、她或它的某个特定部分:例句:So, apart from the bad ankle, how are you in general?那么,除了脚踝不好之外,你总体上感觉如何?例句:He needs to work on his science subjects but ingeneral, he's making good progress.他需要在理科上多下功夫,但总体而言,他的进步是不错的。
例句:She seems, in general, to be doing pretty well.她总体上看起来做得相当好。
general什么意思
general什么意思general既能做名词也能做形容词,那么你知道general做名词和动词分别都是什么意思吗?下面店铺为大家带来general的英语意思和相关用法,欢迎大家一起学习!general的英语音标英 [ˈdʒenrəl]美 [ˈdʒɛnərəl]general的意思adj. 一般的,普通的;综合的;大体的n. 一般;将军,上将;常规n. (General)人名;(英)杰纳勒尔general的近义词ordinarygeneral的词语辨析usual, ordinary, common, popular, normal, universal, generalusual 平常的,惯常的ordinary 平凡的,词义与common接近,指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格,因而只具有普通的特性common 普通的,共有的,指从质量或品德上无特殊或显眼之处,属于大多数人或事物所具有的,常见的;popular 大众的,受欢迎的,指属于或代表大众的某事物,强调常见的,大众化的特征normal 正常的,正规的,指符合某种标准的universal 普遍的,有完全没有例外之意;general 一般的,普通的,含有例外情况较少之意或暗示包括全部同一范畴的事物;general的词汇搭配(army) general 将军in general 总之,通常;一般而言general manager 总经理general situation 概况,一般状况general public 公众general assembly 联合国大会general principle 一般原则general的英语例句1. The operation is carried out under a general anaesthetic.该手术是在全身麻醉情况下实施的。
2. The Afro-Asian nations had approved the basic general principles of non-alignment.亚非国家已经同意了不结盟的基本通则。
general的定义
general的定义General是一个常见的英文词汇,可以作为名词、形容词或动词使用。
在不同的语境下,general有不同的含义和用法。
本文将从不同的角度探讨general的定义和应用。
作为名词,general常用来指代军队中的将军。
将军是军队中的高级军官,负责指挥和管理军队。
将军具有丰富的战斗经验和战略指挥能力,是军队中的重要领导者。
将军在战争中扮演着至关重要的角色,他们制定军事战略,指挥作战行动,确保军队的胜利。
将军的责任是保卫国家的安全,维护国家的利益。
general也可以作为形容词,表示普遍的、一般的或常见的。
在这个意义上,general用来描述广泛适用于不同情况或对象的特征、规律或概念。
例如,我们常常听到的“general knowledge”(常识)指的是一般人都应该了解和掌握的基本知识,而不是专业领域的深度知识。
另外,“general audience”(普通观众)是指适合所有人观看的节目或演出,而不是特定群体的特定需求。
general也可以作为动词,表示概括或总结。
当我们想要简洁地表达一个复杂的情况或概念时,我们可以使用general来概括或总结。
例如,我们可以说“to generalizethe findings”(概括研究结果)来表示将研究结果总结为普遍规律或结论。
这种概括和总结的过程可以帮助我们更好地理解和应用知识。
general作为名词、形容词或动词,都有着不同的含义和用法。
作为名词,general指代军队中的将军,他们是军队的领导者和战略指挥者。
作为形容词,general表示普遍的、一般的或常见的,用来描述适用于不同情况或对象的特征、规律或概念。
作为动词,general表示概括或总结,用来简洁地表达复杂的情况或概念。
通过对general的不同用法的理解,我们可以更好地应用和理解这个词汇。
高中英语单词天天记general素材
· general· n. ['dʒenrəl] ( generals )·· 双解释义· C 1. 普通〔遍〕的事或物the common thing· C 2. 将军army officer of very high rank· 基本要点•1.general用作名词的意思是“将军”,在英国尤指“陆军上将”,是可数名词。
2.in general的意思是“大体上”,可用在复数名词后作定语,或用作状语修饰全句。
•· 词汇搭配••brigadier general 旅长•commissary general 兵站总监•famous general 著名的将军•five-star general 五星上将•great general 伟大的将军•lieutenant general 陆军中将•major general 陆军少将••in general 大体上,一般地,通常,总的来说•in the general 概括地(说)••general of the Air Force 空军五星上将•general of the Army 陆军五星上将· 常用短语•in general一般而言,总的来说 in a wordIn general,I agree to what you said.总的说来,我同意你的讲话。
In general, the two accounts agree.一般说来,这两个报告是一致的。
But in general they were all with her.但一般说来他们都同意她的意见。
I like fish in general, and salmon in particular.总的说来我喜欢吃鱼,尤其喜欢吃鲑鱼。
Women in general like to shop for new clothes.一般而言,女人喜欢购买新衣服。
中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解6:G、H字部
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题六G、H字部1.generaladj.大体的,笼统的,总的,一般的关联词组:in general总之;一般而言;general public公众;general idea大意,梗概;general manager 总经理;general rule一般规则;通则in general用法:○1作状语:The weather in Florida is warm in general.一般来说弗罗里达州的天气是暖和的。
○2放在复数名词后作定语:People in general will support us.总体而言,人们会支持我们的。
词性转换:generally adv.通常,一般地;普遍地:generally speaking=in general一般而言(2019,浙江卷,阅读D)Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public.2.geographyn.地理(学),地形关联词组:a geography lesson/teacher/textbook地理课/老师/课本词性转换:geographical=geographic adj.地理(学)的;geographically adv.在地理上;地理学上(2019,江苏卷,阅读填空)Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were d70geographically,leading to different dialects(方言)and characters. 3. goldn.黄金;金色;adj.金质的;金(黄)色的关联词组:gold medal金牌;gold mine金矿;pure gold纯金;gold ring/watch/coin金戒指/表/币用法:gold作化学元素、物质名词时,是不可数名词;表示“金色”时,可作可数名词,例如:I love the reds and golds of autumn.我喜欢秋天的火红色和金黄色。
高中英语单词天天记general素材
· general· n。
['dʒenrəl] ( generals )·· 双解释义· C 1. 普通〔遍〕的事或物 the common thing· C 2。
将军 army officer of very high rank· 基本要点•1.general用作名词的意思是“将军",在英国尤指“陆军上将”,是可数名词.2。
in general的意思是“大体上",可用在复数名词后作定语,或用作状语修饰全句.•· 词汇搭配••brigadier general 旅长•commissary general 兵站总监•famous general 著名的将军•five—star general 五星上将•great general 伟大的将军•lieutenant general 陆军中将•major general 陆军少将••in general 大体上,一般地,通常,总的来说•in the general 概括地(说)••general of the Air Force 空军五星上将•general of the Army 陆军五星上将· 常用短语•in general一般而言,总的来说in a wordIn general,I agree to what you said.总的说来,我同意你的讲话.In general,the two accounts agree.一般说来,这两个报告是一致的.But in general they were all with her。
但一般说来他们都同意她的意见.I like fish in general, and salmon in particular。
总的说来我喜欢吃鱼,尤其喜欢吃鲑鱼。
Women in general like to shop for new clothes。
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general用法小结1.表示“总(的)”,注意以下用法:(1)常见修饰的名词有。
如:the general population 总人口thegeneral line 总路线a general manager 总经理general editor总编辑,主编general comment 总评general rules 总则the general branch 总支部the general plan 总计划(2)有时译为“大”。
如:a general meet-ing 全体大会general idea 大意,大概(3)与职位名词连用,通常置于其后,意为“总…”、“…长”。
如:Secretary General 秘书长Postmaster General 邮政总长,邮务部长a consult general 总领事但也有个别的情况是置于职位名词之前。
如:a general manager 总经理General Secrectary 总书记(from )2.表示“普遍的”、“公众的”、“一般的”等义,主要用作定语。
常见搭配有。
如:the general public 公众,一般公众the general feeling 多数人的感觉general education 普通教育general knowledge 一般性知识,常识general impression 大致印象the general idea 大概的想法有时也用作表语。
如:The fog was general. 到处都是雾。
Rainy weather is general in June. 六月一般都是下雨的天气。
3.用于in general, 意为“一般说来”、“总的说来”、“通常”等。
有以下用法:(1)用作状语。
如:In general the plan is good. 总的说来,这个计划是好的。
The weather in Florida is warm in general. 一般说来弗罗里达州的天气是暖和的。
He was in general quite glad togo. 总的说来,他还是很乐意去。
(2)放在复数名词后作定语。
如:People in general like her. 人们一般都喜欢她。
Children in general are fond of candy. 小孩子一般都喜欢吃糖。
4.用作名词,表示“将军”,可用于称呼。
如:Here’s the report, General. 将军,这是报告。
This is General MacArthur. 这是麦克阿瑟将军。
5.派生词generally adv.通常地,一般地,普遍地。
如:Dinner isgenerally served at 7 am. 晚餐通常在7点吃。
The new plan wasgenerally welcomed. 新计划普遍受到欢迎。
Generally speaking, women cry more easily than men. 一般说来,女人比男人容易哭。
convenient 的用法与搭配1.无论表示“便利的”“不远的”,还是表示“方便的”“合适的”,均可与介词for to 连用。
如:Our school is convenient for [to]the station. 我们学校离车站很近便。
If it is convenient for [to]you, we’ll come tomorrow. 如果你方便的话,我们就明天来吧。
2.convenient的实际意思是“使人感到方便的”,而不是“(自己)感觉到方便的”,所以它的主语通常不能是人。
如:Railway is convenient. 铁路方便。
比较:误:I’ll come if you are convenient.()正:I’ll come if it is convenient for [to]you. 你若方便,我就来。
3.其后可接不定式,但句子应带有形式主语或形式宾语it。
如:I think it (is)convenient to leave at once. 我认为马上离开较适合。
Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? 明天就开始工作你觉得方便吗?有时也可能没有形式主语,而用“人”或“物”作主语,但此时句子的主语必须是其后不定式的逻辑宾语。
如:Mary is convenient to see on Sunday. =It’s convenient to see Mary on Sunday. 星期天见玛丽较为方便。
The furniture is convenient to move. =It is convenient to move the furniture. 这家具搬起来很方便。
provide一、 provide用作及物动词1. 意为“提供;供应;供给”,表示供给所需物品以方便使用,其后常接名词或代词作宾语或双宾语,并且常和介词with / for搭配使用。
如:The peasants provide us with grain and vegetables. 农民供给我们粮食和蔬菜。
Did your parents provide food and clothes for you in the university? 你父母供给你在大学的衣食了吗?She provided her father with all the food and money he wanted. 她给她父亲提供他所需要的食物和钱。
温馨提示:短语provide sb. with sth. 与provide sth. for sb.意思相同,均为“为某人提供某物”,两者通常可相互转换。
如:Mr Smith provided food for us.= Mr Smith provided us with food. 史密斯先生为我们提供食物。
He also asked other people to provide you with more money for your research.= He also asked other people to provide more money for you for your research. 他也让其他人为你的研究提供更多的资金。
2. 意为“规定;预先约定”,后常跟that引导的宾语从句。
如:The school provides that no students are allowed to be late for school. 学校规定学生上学不允许迟到。
The law provides that valuable ancient buildings must be protected by the government. 法律规定政府必须保护有价值的古代建筑。
二、 provide用作不及物动词1. 意为“养;抚养”,常和介词for搭配使用。
如:Must he provide for his family? 他必须抚养他的家人吗?He was very poor because he'd to provide for five children. 他很穷,因为他要抚养五个孩子。
2. 意为“准备”,常和介词against / for搭配使用。
如:They provided against the attack. 他们做好准备以防受攻击。
Provide for your old age, please. 请为你将来年老而准备吧。
Continue的用法Continue to do sth 意为:做完一件事接着做另外一件事。
Continue doing sth意为:做一件事中断后接着做同一件事。
如:1. Afer finishing my homework, I continued to help my mother with housework.2.Afer finishing my homework, I continued helping my mother with housework.hope与wishwish和hope都表示“想”“希望”,宾语可为to +动词原型,不可是动词的ing形式。
I hope (wish) to visit Guilin .不同点:(1)wish +宾+ to +动词原形表示命令,hope无此用法I wish you to go意思是我要你去(2)hope后不能直接跟名词作宾语,可跟for +名词,表示可实现的“希望”,wish虽也跟for +名词,但表示难实现的“愿望”。
I hope for success .我希望成功。
I wish for a car .我很想得到小汽车(3)hope和wish可跟that从句,但hope + that表示希望wish + that表示“愿望”,且从句动词用虚拟语气I hope you”ll be better soon .I wish I were ten years younger .(4)wish可跟双宾语We wish you a happy New Year。