高考英语宾语从句讲解课件

引导词
that
if/whether 特殊疑问词
句子类型
陈述句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句
主句时态
从句时态
一般现在时、一般将来时、祈 根据句意的需要用任意一种时
使句时
态
一般过去时
与原句相对应的过去的时态
客观事实、真理、自然现象、 一律用一般现在时 名言警句、谚语等
根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.He says__th_at_h_is _fat_he_r w_il_l b_e_ba_ck__________ _i_n _th_re_e d_ay_s_____.(他说他爸爸三天后回来) 2.Our teacher asks _wh_o_b_rok_e_th_e ______ _w_in_do_w_ye_st_erd_ay___.(昨天谁打碎了玻璃) 3.Please tell me__wh_at_th_ey_a_re______ __tal_ki_ng_ab_ou_t _____.(他们正在谈论什么)
And I am also busy tonight.” • George asked: “What are you doing?” • Peter replied: “I am preparing for a trip.” • George asked: “Where are you going?” • Peter answered: “It is none of your business.”
Direct Speech (for Student A)
• George asked Peter: “Did you read the news yesterday?” • Peter told George: “A concert will be held tomorrow.” • George inquired: “Will you attend it?” • Peter answered him: “I will be busy tomorrow night.
高考英语宾语从句讲解
师生互动 自主发现 体验语法学习之乐趣
——宾语从句的教学案例
Indirect Speech (for Student B)
• George asked Peter whether he had read the news the day before. • Peter told George that a concert would be held the next day. • George inquired whether Peter would attend it. • Peter answered him that he would be busy the next night and he
Direct Speech
Indirect Speech
George asked Peter:”Did you George asked Peter whether he
read the news yesterday?”
had read the news the day before.
Peter told George:”A concert will Peter told George that a concert
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
be held tomorrow.”
would be held the next day.
George inquired:”Will you attend George inquired whether Peter
it ?”
would attend it.
Peter answered him:”I will be Peter answered him that he would
doing?”
doing.
Peter replied:” I am preparing for Peter replied that he was
a trip.”
preparing for a trip.
George asked:”What are you George asked where Peter was
busy tomorrow night. And I am be busy the next night and he was
also busy tonight.”
also busy that night.
George asked:” What are you George asked what Peter was
going?”
going.
Peter answered:”It’s none of your Peter answered that it was none
business.”
of George’s business.
The Objective Clause 宾语从句
1. It has a conjunction（连词） (that, whether, or if, what…) at the beginning.
was also busy that night. • George asked what Peter was doing. • Peter replied that he was preparing for a trip. • George asked where Peter was going. • Peter answered that it was none of George’s business.
changes. 5. The time adverbs change, too.
1. Tom said. He is reading a book. → Tom said that he was reading a book. 2. He asks me. Are they playing a game? → He asks me if/whether they are playing a game. 3. Where is the hospital? He told me. → He told me Where the Hospital was.
2. It does not use the inverse structure(倒装结构）. 3. The tense（时态）of the verbs in it must match the
one used in the main structure. 4. The name of the subject in the objective clause also