2017年最新收集 动词高频搭配
常见动词的常用搭配精品资料
高考常用动词短语搭配▲不同动词 +同一副词 /介词1、动词 +about1.speak/talk about 谈论 5. set about着手 ,开始2. think about思考 6. come about发生3. care about 关心 ,对 ...有兴趣7. hear about听说4. bring about引起 ,使发生8. worry about为 ...担心2、动词 +away9. throw away扔掉16. take away拿走10. blow away吹走17. put away 收拾起来 ,存起来11. carry away拿走 ,使入迷18. give away 背弃 ,泄露 ,散发 ,增送12. clear away清除掉 ,消散19. wear away磨掉 ,消耗13. die away逐渐消失20. break away摆脱14. pass away 去世21. send away让走开15. wash away冲走22. turn away把 ...打发走3、动词 +back23. keep back隐瞒 ,忍住26. look back回顾24. hold back控制住27. give ⋯back 归还25. call ⋯ back回电话28. take back拿回 ,收回4、动词 +for29. run for竞选38. seek for寻求30. ask for要求得到39. stand for代表 ,表示31. wait for等候40. hope/wish for希望得到32. long for渴望41. beg for乞求33. care for关心 ,喜欢42. look for寻找34. search for查找43. hunt for寻找35. call for要求 ,需要44. charge sb. for收费 ,要价36. change ...for⋯用 ...换45. take ⋯ for⋯误以为 ...是37. apply for申请46. come for来拿 ,来取5、动词 +down47. burn down烧毁51. calm down平静下来48. take down记下 ,记录52. settle down安家49. cut down削减 ,砍倒53. tear down拆毁 ,拆除50. pass down传下来54. break down坏了 ,垮了 ,分解55. turn down调小 ,拒绝58. bring down使 ...降低 ,使倒下56. slow down慢下来59. come down 下落 ,传下57. put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压6、动词 +at60. come at向 ...袭击69. shout at冲某人嚷嚷61. run at冲向 ,向 ...攻击70. work at干...活动研究62. tear at用力撕71. look at看 ,注视63. stare at凝视72. glare at怒视64. glance at匆匆一瞥73. laugh at嘲笑65. knock at敲门 ,窗等74. point at指向66. smile at冲某人笑75. strike at向 ...打击67. aim at向 ...瞄准 , 目的是⋯76. shoot at向 ...射击68. wonder at惊讶77. call at 拜访某地7、动词 +from78. differ from与 ...不同83. learn from向 ...学习79. suffer from受 ...苦84. date from始于 ...时候80. hear from收到 ...来信85. result from由于81. die from因 ...而死86. separate ⋯ from 把 ...分离开82. keep /stop / prevent from 不让 ...做8、动词 +of87. think of想到92. dream of梦到88. consist of由 ...组成93. speak of谈到89. approve of赞成94. die of 死于90. talk of谈到95. hear of听说91. complain of抱怨96. become of发生 ...情况 ,怎么啦9、动词 +off97. start off出发106. knock off把 ...撞落98. set off出发107. pay off还清99. leave off''中断108. get off脱下衣服，下车100. show off炫耀109. turn / switch off 关掉101. get off下车110. take off脱下 ,起飞102. see off送行111. ring off挂断电话103. put off延期 ,推迟112. come off脱掉 ,褪色104. cut off切断 ,断绝113. fall off跌落 ,掉下105. keep off避开 ,勿走近114. go off走开 ,消失 ,坏了115. break off打断117. give off散发出116. carry off携走 ,带走10、动词 +on118. depend on 依靠141. hold out坚持下去119. insist on坚持142. figure out 算出120. keep / go on 继续143. bring out阐明 ,使表现出121. put on穿上 ,戴上 ,上演144. help out救助122. move on 继续移动 ,往前走145. set out出发 ,着手123. feed on以 ...为生146. wear out穿破 ,使 ...疲劳124. take on雇佣 ,呈现147. make out理解 ,看清楚125. have on穿着148. cross out划掉126. look on旁观149. keep out of 使不进入 ,挡住127. rely on依靠150. find out查出 ,弄明白128. carry on继续 ,进行151. try out试用 ,试验129. spend on 在 ...花钱152. put out扑灭130. call on拜访153. hand out散发，分发131. live on以 ...为生154. run out用完132. bring on使 ...发展155. let out泄露 ,发出声音133. try on试穿156. turn out结果是 ,生产134. pass on传授 ,传递157. come out出版 ,出来135. turn / switch on 打开158. leave out省略 ,删掉11.动词 +out159. work out 算出 ,想出办法等136. break out 爆发160. give out散发 ,分发 ,用完137. point out指出161. look out当心 ,提防138. pick out选出162. speak out 大声讲出139. burst out迸发163. send out发出 ,派遣140. carry out执行164. go out熄灭12、动词 +in165. give in让步172. look in来访 ,参观166. bring in引进 ,使得到收入173. hand in上交167. result in导致174. drop in拜访168. join in参加175. succeed in 在 ...获得成功169. get in收获 ,进入176. take in接纳，吸收，欺骗170. fill in填写177. break in强制进入 ,插话171. cut in插入，插话178. call in召集 ,来访179. persist in坚持13、动词 +into180. look into研究 ,调查181. burst into闯入 ,迸发184. turn into变成182. change into 把 ...变成185. divide into把 ...分成183. run into碰到186. put / translate into 把 ...译成14、动词 +over187. turn over翻倒 ,细想192. think over仔细考虑188. go over审阅 ,检查 ,研究193. look over翻阅 ,检查189. get over克服195. run over 从⋯上轧过 ,看一遍190. take over接管 ,接替195. watch over 看守 , 照看191. fall over跌倒 ,摔倒196. roll over翻滚15、动词 +to197. belong to属于208. agree to同意198. refer to谈到 ,涉及 ,参阅209. supply ⋯ to ⋯为 ...提供199. turn to向 ...求助 ,查阅210. add to增添200. see to处理 ,料理211. devote to贡献给201. reply to答复212. compare ⋯ to ⋯把 ...比作202. object to反对213. write to写信给203. point to指向214. lead to导致 ,通向204. stick / hold / keep to 坚持 , 忠于215. attend to处理 , 照看，照顾e to 共计 ,苏醒206.get to 到达207.bring to 使苏醒16、动词 +up216. grow up成长 ,长大228. speed up 加快速度217. build up建立229. clear up整理 ,收拾 ,放晴218. put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,张贴230. burn up烧毁219. do up 整理 ,包装 ,打扮231. hurry up赶快220. get up起床 ,站起232. keep up保持221. bring up抚养, 提出233. send up发射222. stay up挺住 ,熬夜234. open up开创 ,开辟223. sit up 熬夜235. break up 分解224. use up用完236. give up放弃 ,献出225. lay up积蓄237. set up 架起 ,建立226. cut up切碎238. go up增长 ,上涨227. end up总结239. pick up拾起 ,学会 ,用车接 ,收听到240. turn up开大 ,出席 ,出现247. throw up呕吐241. take up 开始学 ,从事 ,占据 (地方 )248. look up查找 ,找出242. eat up吃完249. catch up赶上243. tear up撕碎250. fix up 修理 ,安排 ,装置244. make up 构成 ,组成，编造251. hold up耽搁 ,使停顿245. join up联结起来 ,参军252. ring up打电话246. come up 上来 ,长出 ,出现253. divide up分配17、动词 +through254. get through通过 ,干完 ,接通电话258. look through翻阅 ,仔细查看255. go through审阅 ,检查 ,学习259. put through接通电话256. see through识破260. check through核对257. pull through渡过危机 ,康复261. live through 熬过，艰难度过18、动词 +with262. deal with处理 ,对付269. equip ⋯ with⋯以 ...装备263. meet with遇到 ,遭受270. cover ⋯with⋯用 ...覆盖264. agree with同意 ,与 ...一致271. end ⋯ with⋯以 ...结束265. combine with 与 ...相联合272. provide sb with ⋯以...供给266. do with处理 ,需要273. begin with以 ...开始267. talk with同 ...交流274. supply sb with以 ...供给268. compare with 与 ...相比275. play with玩,玩弄19、三词以上的短语动词276. add up to总计291. keep in touch with保持联系277. keep away from 避开 ,别靠近292. come into being出现278. look down on / upon 轻视293. take pride in为...而自豪279. put up with忍受294. take an interest in对 ...感兴趣280. keep up with 赶上295. make fool of愚弄281. make up for弥补296. take charge of负责282. get on/along with 和 ...相处297. make friends with同...交朋友283. get close to接近298. take part in参加284. get out of逃避 ,避免299. catch sight of看见285. set fire to放火烧300. break away from摆脱286. take notice of 注意301. do away with废除287. do well in在 ...干得好302. look up to仰望 ,尊敬288. take a photo of 拍 ...照片303. catch up with赶上289. make fun of开玩笑 ,取笑304. run out of用完290. get used to习惯于305. go on with继续。
高考英语高频短语动词的固定搭配
接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事02接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事03接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事04接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事05接动词原形作宾补的常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事06接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做intend to do sth / intend doing sth想attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事07接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。
常用动词固定搭配
1．常用动词固定搭配abide by 遵守（法律、诺言、决定等），坚持（意见）abound in 富有abstain from 戒绝，避免accuse sb of 指责account for 占，说明，解释act for 代表act on 实行，其作用adapt to 适应adhere to 坚持admit to 承认agree on / with 同意（某事）/ （某人）allow for 考虑到answer to 符合，适合approve of 赞成arrive at / in 到达（某地）associate with 联合，联系assure sb of 使放心attend to 专心，留意back up 支持，倒退back down 放弃，退却benefit from 得益于blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人belong to 属于break away (from) 脱离，逃脱break down 损坏，瓦解，崩溃break in (on) 强行进入，打断，插嘴break into 闯入break off 中止，中断break out 逃出，爆发break through 突围，突破break up 中止，结束，打碎，拆散bring about 带来，引起bring around 改变主意bring back 归还，带回bring down 击落，打倒，降低bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提议bring out 出版，使显出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 培养，抚养call at 访问，拜访（某处）call for 邀请，要求，需要call forth 唤起，引起，振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消call on / upon 访问，拜访（某人），号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员，打电话，使人想起carry away 激动（常用被动）carry back 唤起回忆carry off 致死，赢得carry on 继续carry out 实现，完成carry through 实现，完成，帮助某人渡过难关come across 偶然碰到，偶然发现come away 断裂，脱落come by 获得come down 传给，降价come in 进来，流行come off 发生，举行，脱落，停止表演come on 快点，出现，出场，开始，进展come out 出版，出现，结果是come round 苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come to 总计，苏醒come up 走进，上来，发生come up to 符合，达到come up with 提出，提供cut across 抄近路，走捷径cut back 消减，减少cut down (on) 消减，降低cut in 打断，插话cut off 切断，阻碍cut out 删除，停止drop by / in 顺便拜访drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出fall back to 求助，转而依靠于fall behind 拖欠，落后fall in with 与-----一致fall out 争吵，解散fall through 落空，失败fall off 从-----上落下get across 解释清楚，使人明白get along / on with 进展，过的get at 够得着，理解get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 写下get down to 开始，着手get in 进入，收获，收回get into 进入，陷入get off 从-----下来，动身，起身get out of 逃避，改掉get over 克服，痊愈get rid of 除掉，摆脱get through 结束，完成，接通电话，度过（时间）get together 集合，聚集give away 泄漏，分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上，投降，屈服give off 放出（蒸汽，光），释放give out 分发，放出（气味，热）give rise to 引起，使发生give up 停止，使放弃give way to 给-----让路，被-----代替go after 追求go ahead 开始，前进go along with 陪同前往go around 足够分配，流传go back on 违背go by （时间）过去，遵循，凭-----判断go down 下降，被载入go for 追求，喜爱，适用于go in for 从事，致力于，沉湎于go into 进入，研究，调查go off 爆炸，进行，动身，离开go out 熄灭，外出，过时go over 复习，检查go through 遭受，经历，仔细检查go with 伴随，与-----协调go without 没有-----而将就对付hand down 流传下来，往下传hand in 上交，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，分给hand over 移交，让与hold back 抑制，阻止hold on 继续，握住不放hold out 维持，坚持，支持hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持hold up 举起，阻挡，延迟，抢劫keep back 阻止，隐瞒，保留keep down 压制，镇压，压低（声音）keep off 不接近，避开keep on 继续，保持keep to 坚持，遵守keep up 保持，维持，继续进行keep up with 跟上，向-----看齐lay aside 放一边，储蓄lay down 放下，制定lay off （临时）解雇，停止工作（休息）lay out 摆开，布置，设计，制定let along 更不用说let down 放下，降低，使失望let go (of) 放开，松手let off 宽恕，免除let out 放掉，发出live by 靠-----生活，live on 以-----为主食live through 度过，经受住live up to 做到，不辜负look after 照料，照看，关心look at 看，看待look back 回头看，回顾look down on 请示，看不起look for 寻找，寻求look forward to 盼望，期望look in 顺便拜访look into 调查，窥视look on 旁观，观看look out 留神，注意，提防look over 把----看一边，察看look up 查阅，查考make for 走向，有利于make out 写出，辨出，理解make up 组成，构成，编造，化妆，补充，和好make up for 弥补，偿还pay back 偿还，回报pay for 支付，付出代价pay off 还清（债务），取得成功pick out 挑选，辨认pick up 拾起，搭车，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒，拉下，降低pull in （车）停下，进站，（船）靠岸pull out 拔出，取出，（车）驶出pull up （使）停下put across / over 解释清楚，说明put aside 储存，保留put down 放下，记下，镇压，平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演，增加（体重）put up 建造，搭起，张贴，提供食宿，提价put up with 容忍，忍受run across 跑着穿过，偶然碰见run away 私奔，失去控制run away with 带（某人）私奔，轻易接受（意见）run down 跑下，人精疲力竭，撞倒，贬低run into 跑进，使撞，偶然碰见，使陷入run out 用完，伸向，流出run over 碾过，浏览run through 跑着穿过，贯穿，浏览run up to 跑到，（物价）高涨到----see off 给-----送行see through 看穿，识破，干完see to 负责，照料set about 开始，着手set aside 留出，把----搁置在一边，驳回set at 袭击set back 把（钟表）往回拨，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，使着陆，记下set in 到来，开始，缝上set off 出发，动身，引起，使发生set out 出发，陈列，陈述，企图set up 建立，树立show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 揭穿，露出，（口）出席，到场stand by 支持，站在一边，袖手旁观stand for 是----的缩写，代表，意味着stand out 清晰地显处，醒目stand up for 维护，支持take after （外貌）相像take back 收回，使回想起---take ---for 以为，误认为take from 减少，减损，降低take in 接待，吸收，领会，欺骗，包含，改小（尺寸）take off 把----带往，起飞，脱下，取笑（通过模仿）take on 雇佣，承担，呈现take over 接管，接受，接任take to 开始从事于，养成----的习惯，沉湎于take up 拿起，着手处理，吸收（水分），占据（时间）turn aside 避开，偏离，使转变方向turn away 离开，转过脸去，解雇，防止（灾祸）turn (away) from 对------感到厌恶turn back 停止前进，折回turn in 拐入，上缴，上床睡觉turn into 进入，变成，使成为turn off 关，避开（问题），解雇，生产turn on 开，把------指向，对----发怒turn out 结果是，证明是，制造，生产turn over 使打翻，交给，反复考虑turn up 出现，被找到，翘起，来到2．常考动词固定搭配care for / about 关心，担心，计较（用于否定或疑问句）check upon / up 检查，检验check out 办理付账及退房后手续clear up 整理，收拾，天气变清collide with 冲突，碰撞conform to 遵守（规则等）cope with 处理，应付cover up 掩盖（错误、非法自之事）cross out 取消，删去cut across / along / through 穿过（某地）destined to do sth / for sth 命定，注定做某事die down 逐渐消失，平息die out （习俗等）渐渐消失direct at 针对dispose of 处置，处理，舍弃double sb. Up 使躬身，使弯腰dwell on / upon 细想，详述dwell at / in 住，留居excuse from 使免除责任feed into 提供原料fill in (for sb. ) 临时替换，补缺flare up 突然发怒，突然烧起来give sb. sth. away 出卖，泄漏give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案，自首go along with 相处得----，赞同，同意go for 适用，喜欢，支持go under 下沉，失败hang back (from sth. ) 踌躇，犹豫head for 向------前进impose on 将-----强加于某人knock out 击倒，击晕let loose 释放，放开participate in 参加pass off （药效，疼痛等）停止preside over 主持，长官prey on 捕获，捕食result in 导致，结果run for 竞选run out 用完，耗尽see about sth. / doing sth. 办完，办理set out to do sth. 开始做某事smooth over 使（问题）缓解snap at 厉声斥责stand up to 经得起考验step in 介入，干预stick sth. out 坚持到底，忍受subject sth./sb. to 使服从，使遭受switch on 接通（电流），开（电器）talk into 说服talk over 商量，商讨touch up 修改，改进3．名词固定搭配absence from 缺席accent on 着重admission to 许可，准许application for 申请application to 应用到arouse sb.’s curiosity about sth. 激起某人的兴趣approach to 接近，来临attach importance to 重视be in (out of) contact with 与----接触（失去联系）be out of balance 不平衡be friend(s) with 与-----保持友好be in (out of) harmony with 与----一致（不一致）bear responsibility for 对----负责break a promise 违背诺言bring / put into operation 实施，使生效bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱bring sth. to sb’s notice 使某人注意-----bring/call to mind 想起bring to a halt 使停止bring into action 采取行动catch one’s breath 喘息call down / lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影catch at shadows 捕风捉影catch sb’s eye 引人注目catch fire 着火，烧着catch / get a glimpse of 对----瞥一眼catch sight of 看见come to sb’s knowledge 被某人知道come to sb’s notice 引起某人的注意come to a point 到紧要关头come /go into effect 实施，生效come into a fortune 继承一笔财产come into fashion 开始流行come to a halt 停止combination with 与------结合commander in chief 总司令communication with 与-----交流，与----通信commit a crime 犯罪commit / make an error 犯错误come into possession of sth. 占有某物come / go into operation 实行，生效come to one’s senses 恢复理性，苏醒过来come to / arrive at a decision 做出决定come to / arrive at an agreement with 与-------达成一致reach / make an agreement with 与-------达成一致come to sb.’s assistance 帮助某人complaint about/of 对------抱怨competition with / against sb. 与某人竞争do a threat to 对----有威胁do damage to 损害------do/try one’s best 尽力，努力do sb. harm, 伤害某人do one’s share for sth. 为----贡献自己的力量draw a clear distinction between 区分，分清draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论drive sb. to despair 使某人绝望entrance to -----的入口，进入enjoy privileges 享有特权express one’s satisfaction at / with 对-----表示满意express sympathy for/ with sb. 对某人表示慰问express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. 为某事尔感谢某人fall in love with 爱上fall into temptation 受诱惑farewell to 与-----永别，不会再feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人find fault (with) 找岔，抱怨follow the fashion 赶时髦follow / tread in sb.’s steps 踏着某人的足迹gain / have an advantage over 优于，胜过get command of 控制get hold of 抓住get into trouble 陷入困境get / go / fly into a temper 发脾气give / extend assistance to sb. 给某人帮助give a description of 描述give (accept) a challenge 挑（应）战give / show evidence{s) of 有-----的迹象give no evidence of 没有-----的迹give one’s regards to sb. 向某人致敬give way to 让步，让路go out of fashion 过时，不再流行go shares 分享，分担grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 赋予某人做某事的特权[#page#]have access to 有权使用，有权利用have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈have an influence on/upon 对---有影响have a preference for 偏爱-----have a preference of sth. to/over 喜爱某物胜过-----have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见have / run a temperature 发烧have authority over 对----有权利have a terror of sth. 惧怕某事have a nodding acquaintance with 与某人有点头之交have confidence in sb. 信任某人have / make contact with 和-----接触have control over/of 控制----have / hold a conversation with 与----谈话have the determination to do sth 决心干某事.have / find difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have faith in 信任-----have sth. in mind 记的，想到have mercy on/upon 同情-----，怜悯-----hunger for / after 渴望have resort to sb. 求助于某人have no reference to 与------无关have trouble with 与-----闹纠纷hold the position of (as) 担任---的职务keep an eye on 照看，留意keep / control one’s temper 忍住不发脾气keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep ( break ) one’s appointment 守（违）约keep company with 与-----结交，与-----亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人keep competition between 在------之间进行竞争keep(break) faith 忠于（背弃）信仰keep one’s mind on 专注于keep/bear in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇定keep pace with 与-----并驾齐驱keep ( carry out) a promise 遵守(履行)诺言keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联络keep track of 记录，保持与---联系keep one’s word 守信用keep to the point 紧扣主题lay a claim to 主张，要求，自以为是lay / put / place emphasis on / upon 着重于，强调lead the way 领路，带路learn by heart 记住，背过leave sth. out of consideration 不考虑某事lose control of 失去对------的控制lose one’s balance 失去平衡lose one’s head 慌乱，惊慌失措lose heart 失去信心lose contact with 与-----失去联系lose sight of 看不见lose one’s temper 发脾气lose faith in 失去对-----的信任lose track of 失去----的线索make an appeal to sb. (for sth. ) 向某人呼吁某事make an appointment with sb. 于某人约会make an attempt to do sth. 企图做某事make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人(make) comments on/upon sth. 评论make a comparison between 把----进行比较make a complaint against 控告make / offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉make the best of 充分利用make a decision 决定make a difference between 区别对待make a difference to 使-----产生变化make an exception of 把-----作为例外make no exception(s) 不容许有例外make one’s farewell (s) 告别，道别make fashion 做做样子make a fortune 发财make friends 交朋友make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向----某人询问某事make preparations against 为防止-----做准备make preparations for 为-----做准备make mention of 提及，谈到make up one’s mind 下决心make a point 立论，证明论点make a promise 许诺make a reduction 减少make references to 提到make a response to 对----做出答复make satisfaction for 补偿make /offer resistance to 抵御，抵抗make sense 讲得通，言之有理make talk 聊天，闲谈make way 让路，腾出地方make trouble 找麻烦，闹事make use of 利用obstacle to 是----的障碍pay regard to 重视pay attention to 注意place an order for sth. with 向------订购某物present a striking contrast between 使两者形成明显的对比put / bring / carry into effect 实行，使起作用play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play a role in 在-----中扮演角色，起作用play a trick on sb. 作弄某人play a part (in) 扮演----的角色put in / into practice 实施，实行put sb. to shame 羞辱某人put / place / lay stress on/upon 把重点放在----put to use 使用reaction to 对-----的反应recovery from 从-----中恢复resist temptation 抵制诱惑run / take a risk 冒险set up (remove) a barrier between 在------中设置（拆除）障碍set up a claim to sth. 对-----提出要求set / give a good example to sb. 给某人树立榜样set the fashion 创立新式样set fire to 点燃set a trap 设陷阱substitute for sth. 代替物take into account 考虑take (no) account of （不）考虑take advantage of 利用，趁-----之机take care 注意，当心take care of 照料，照顾take a chance 冒险，投机take charge of 接管，管理take (seek) comfort in 在------中得到（寻求）安慰take command of 指挥take into consideration 考虑take ( a) delight in 以------为乐take one’s departure 动身，出发take effect 生效，起作用take one’s farewell of sb. 向某人道别take / give a glance at 对-----初略地看一下throw / cast light on/upon 使人了解某事take notice of 注意到take /make an objection to 反对-----take pains 努力，尽力take part in 参加take place 发生，进行take the place of 取代，代替take possession of 占有，占领take pride in 以-----自豪take the resolution to do sth. 决心做某事take the responsibility for ( of) 负起做某事的责任take / bear one’s share of 承担自己的一份take the firm stand 坚定立场take a stand for (against) sth. 赞成（反对）某事take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急take turns 依次，轮流thanks to 由于。
非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)
常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思索care about关切,对...有爱好bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,起先come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担忧2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away渐渐消逝pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收捡起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back限制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关切,喜爱search for查找call for要求,须要change for用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down登记,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down安静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down登记,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...攻击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆忙一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊异shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动探讨look at看,凝视glare at怒视laugh at讪笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at探望地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分别开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of埋怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...状况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off动身set off动身leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消逝,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on接着put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 接着移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on接着,进行spend on在...花钱call on探望live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out动身,着手wear out穿破,使...疲惫make out 理解,看清晰cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,拦住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出方法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参与get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in探望succeed in在...获得胜利take in接纳,汲取break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into探讨,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into遇到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over批阅,检查,探讨get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over细致考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看管,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,醒悟get to到达bring to使醒悟agree to同意supply to为...供应add to增加devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,装扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,整理,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up放射open up开创,开拓break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up捡起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up起先学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,支配,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up安排17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through批阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,细致查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,应付meet with遇到,遭遇agree with同意,与...一样combine with与...相联合do with处理,须要talk with同...沟通compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供应begin with以...起先supply with以...供应play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of躲避,避开set fire to放火烧take notice of留意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in对...感爱好make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交挚友take part in参与catch sight of望见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰视,敬重catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with接着look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to细致起先pay attention to留意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见。
英语常用动词搭配短语.
I. 考试高频短语动词高频词：break, bring, call, come, get, hold, pull, go, keep, look, make, put, run, set, take, turn;次高频：cut, draw, fall, hand, leave, pick, give;高频词（1）break-phrases●break away突然离开，强行逃脱：break away from the British Empire and become an independent country 摆脱大英帝国而成为一个独立的国家●break down ★★1. 损坏：Our car broke down.我们的车抛锚了。
2.（健康等）垮掉，崩溃：His health has broken down completely.他的健康已经完全垮了。
●break in/into1.非法闯入，强行进入：The burglars broke in and stole my money.窃贼破门而入偷走了我的钱。
/ break into the room闯进房间2.打断，插嘴：He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插话说明自己的观点。
●break off中断，突然停止★：He broke off to answer the telephone.他停下来去接电话。
●break out 爆发，突然出现★★：The American Civil War broke out in 1861.美国内战于1861年爆发。
●break through★★1.突围，冲破：It was a cloudy, but the sun broke through at last.原来是个阴天，不过最后太阳终于出来了。
2.取得突破性成就：We hope to break through soon in the fight against cancer.我们希望在与癌症斗争中很快有所突破。
高频动词固定搭配大全(一)
高考高频动词搭配（一）动词短语搭配往往是同学们考试的失分点之一，因为相关的短语数量多，词组相似，难以记忆导致很多同学在做题或考试时出现错误，今天小编为大家整理出了高中英语高频动词短语，将相似的短语进行归类罗列，方便大家理解与记忆。
actact as 充当；起作用act out 履行（仪式）；将……表演出来act for （受雇）代表某人行事act up 捣乱；出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离；逃离break down出故障，坏掉；垮掉break in 强行进入；破门而入break into 闯入，强行进入break out （战争、疾病、火灾等）爆发，突然发生break off 打断，中断break up 粉碎；破碎；解散break through 作出新的重大发现；突破break a record 打破纪录break one’s promise 食言break the law 违反法律bringbring about 引起；导致；造成bring back 归还；使想起，恢复；重新使用bring down 降低；减少；使（飞机）着陆bring forth生产；产出bring in提出（新法案）；吸引；引入bring off 完成，做完（艰难的工作）bring on 帮助（学习者）进步；促使提高；促使（作物、水果等）成长bring out 使显现，使表现出；生产，出版bring up 提出（讨论）；抚养，养育；呕吐callcall at停靠；（短时间）停留call in 打电话来（工作单位等）；叫来（服务）call back 回电话call for （去）接；需要；（公开）要求call on (upon) 请求；要求call out 召唤出动（尤指处理紧急情况）；下令罢工call up 打电话给……；使回忆起；使想起carrycarry out 履行；实施；执行carry off赢得；获得；成功地对付carry on 继续做；坚持做carry through 帮助……渡过难关；成功完成；顺利实现comecome about 发生come across （偶然）遇见，碰见；发现come along 到达；跟随；进步come at 扑向；（用某方法）考虑；思考come back 回来，返回；再次成功come down 坍塌；降落；（价格、温度、比率等）下降come from 出生于，来自；始于，产自come in 参与；到达；参加讨论come on 登台，出场；改进，改善；开始come out出现；盛开，开花；出版；发行come to 合计；共计；达到（某状况；尤指坏的局面）come to an end 终止，结束come up 升起；即将发生（或出现、到来）；被讨论come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into use 开始使用，获得应用come true 实现，成为现实cutcut down 砍倒；减少cut in 打断（谈话）；插嘴cut off 中断（电话通话）；打断（某人并阻止其讲话）；切掉；割掉cut out 裁剪；删除；突然熄火cut up 切碎diedie away 逐渐减弱；逐渐消失die down 逐渐平息；逐渐变弱die out 灭绝；消失dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 与（某人）断绝关系；做完（某事）；用完（某物）do away with 废除；取消；结束do harm to 对……有害do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb proud做赢得赞誉的事do sb / sth justice 公平对待某人（或某事）do the cleaning 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 擅长do without 没有……也行；没有……而设法对付过去do wonders （为某人或替某事）创造奇迹have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关getget across 被传达；被理解；把……讲清楚get around 传播；流传；各处走动get ahead of 胜过；领先get along 离开；离去get along with 与……和睦相处get at 获悉；了解；查明get away 度假；休假get away (from) （得以）离开；脱身get back 返回，回去；寻回，找回get behind 落后；拖延；拖欠get down 咽下；写下；记录get down to 开始做某事；开始认真注意（或对待）某事get familiar with 熟悉get in 到达；被录取；被接受入学get off离开；出发；动身；（经允许）下班get on with进展；继续做某事get out of 逃避；摆脱（责任或义务）get over 解决；克服；控制get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 正式通过；（用电话）接通，联系上；顺利通过（考试等）get together 召集；聚集；收集get up 站起；起来；起床get used to 习惯于givebe given to 经常做；习惯于give away 赠送；颁发；泄露give back 归还；送回give in 屈服；认输；投降give off 发出；放出（气味、热、光等）give out 用完，耗尽；停止运转；分发；公布give place to 让位于，被……所替代give rise to 使发生give up 投降；认输；放弃give way to 屈服；退让；让步gogo after 追求某人；谋求某事（或某物）go about 继续做某事；忙于某事；着手做某事go away 走开，离开；离家外出；消失go against 违反；与……不符go ahead 走在前面，先走；开始做；着手干go along 继续；进展；发展go around 流传；传播；参观go by 流逝；过去go for 适用于某人（或某事物）；去取回go in for 参加考试（或竞赛）；对某事物有兴趣，爱好go on 灯亮，通电；发生；继续说go off 离开（尤指去做某事）；（电灯）熄灭go out 外出娱乐；（火或灯光）熄灭go over 审阅，检查go through经历；用完；耗尽go up（物价等）上涨，（温度）上升go wrong 犯错误；做错事；搞错go into 从事某职业；调查，研究handhand in交上；呈上hand in hand手拉手；密切关联hand out分发；提出；给予（建议、惩罚等）hand over移交holdhold back 拦阻，阻挡；隐瞒hold on （在困境或危险中）坚持住，挺住；（电话用语）别挂断；等一下hold out伸出手；维持；坚持hold up支持住；举起；阻碍；。
高考高频动词搭配私人整理
高频动词Aactact as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）addadd sth to sth 把……加到……上面add to增加added up to加起来总共askask after sb 问候某人ask for 要求得到ask for a day off 请一天假ask for a leave 请假agreeagree on就……达成共识agree to do sth.同意做（某事）agree to the plan/decision/arrangement同意计划、决定、安排agree with you/what you said/your advice.同意The climate here doesn't agree with me.指食物、天气等适合某人Your story agrees with what I have already beard.和……一致accept … as…认为……是……，承认……是……，把……当作……accuse sb of sth / doing sth 指控某人为……/ 做某事adapt to; 适应（新环境等）adjust to （调整以）适应admire sb as…钦佩某人是……admire sb for…钦佩某人的……，因……钦佩某人aim at 向……瞄准，旨在，针对apologize to sb (for sth) = make an apology to sb (for sth) （因某事）向某人道歉appeal to 有吸引力，呼吁，上诉appeal to their emotions 投合他们的喜好apply for 申请，请求apply to 应用，适用approve of 赞成associate…with…把……与……联系起来attach to 加在……之上，使喜爱，使依恋，参加，附着attempt to do sth 试图做某事attend school / university 上学/上大学attend the meeting 出席会议attend to 处理，照顾，关照，倾听Bbebe after 寻找，追踪，追求be addicted to 沉溺于be faced with 面临……，面对……beg for 乞求be particular about 对……挑剔be up to sb 由某人决定be up to sth 忙于某事，从事于believebelieve in 确信，信任，信仰，主believe one's ears 相信所听到的话blowblow about 被吹得到处都是，被吹得乱飞；把…吹得乱飞blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散blow out吹灭blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气breakbreak away 摆脱，脱离break away from …断绝来往，脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down （机器或车辆）出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break one’s promise 食言break the rule（law）违反规定break through 突围，突破break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，分手，(婚姻、恋爱关系) 破裂.，(会议、聚会) 解散bringbring about 引起，造成，导致，使发生，促使bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，击落，使垮台bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布bring forward 提出brought the meeting forward to...把…提前，提早到…bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行bring into operation 使运转，将...投入生产bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸bring on 发展，引起，导致bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring off 完成，救出，使成功bring to 使醒, 使恢复知觉bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring to light 出现，公布，暴露bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，buildbuild on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴burstburst forth 爆发，喷出burst in 闯进，突然出现burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burnburn down 烧毁，烧成平地burn down… to th e ground 把……烧成平地burn up 消耗，烧掉,发怒bend over 弯腰，俯身Ccallcall away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）call back 回call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人call / shout for help 呼救call in找来，召集，叫…来 (帮忙), (给工作单位、电台或电视台) 打,短暂访问calling in on sb 顺便拜访call off 取消，下令停止call on / upon 号召called upon sb to do请／叫（某人做某事）call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打，使人想起，号召，召集call to mind 使想起，回忆起called attention to 引起……的注意catchbe caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火catch on理解，明白；变得流行catch one’s word 听懂话catch sight of 发现，瞥见carrycarry about 随身携带carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry ...into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 夺去；获得；使丧命；成功地处理carry on 坚持，继续，进行carry out 贯彻，执行，开展，实施，完成carry out the promise 履行carry through.（=to complete sth. successfully）顺利完成，顺利实现checkcheck in 报到，登记，投宿旅馆check off 检验，清点check on核对；查清；检查check out 查明，结帐，付款而离开旅馆check up 调查check with 与…核对；与…符合(一致), 跟…联系(或接洽)；与…商量clearclear away 扫除，消除clear off 清除，清理，（云雾）消散，（雨）停clear out 清除，扫出clear through 通过（检查，批准）clear up（天）变晴，打扫，消除make it clear that...使人明白comecome about 发生，产生，come across 偶然相遇，come along 一道来，随同，进展，come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复原come down 下来，下落，倒下，降落；跌落；病倒come down to 主要涉及到, 归根结底，可归结为come for…为某种目的而来取；向…冲来；对…进行袭击come from…来自，出生于，起源于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生，出现come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有come into the possession of被...占有，被...拥有come near 接近，不亚于，几乎，差一点come off 脱落，从……离开, 成功; 奏效come on 过来，加油，赶快，上演；开始；come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开，出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come over过来；顺便来访come over to…过来，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门，绕道come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，醒，达到；归结于，渐渐（to do sth =get to do sth.）come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，醒过来，栩栩如生come to light 显露，为人所知，明朗化come to oneself 醒过来，恢复知觉come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come true 变为现实，成为事实，证实come up 被提出，上来，（风浪）猛烈起来，抬头，走近；上楼come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案）cuta short cut n.近路，捷径cut/break/make a /the record 创造新记录，打破记录cut away 切除，剪去，砍掉，cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减，缩短cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应），剪下，关掉cut out 删除，剪下来，切下cut sth.short 缩减，截短cut through 凿通，挖通，贯穿cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut the cost of …降低……的成本carecare about担心；关心care for 喜欢; 关心，关怀；爱护，照顾；赡养；想要；calm down 平静，镇定can’t help but do sth 忍不住做某事can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事，情不自禁做某事cast away 抛弃,丢掉，浪费；使失事cause damage to…对……造成破坏change A for B 用A换Bchange A into B 把A变成B，把A转换成Bchange one’s mind 改变主意charge… for 收费，要价cheer sb on 为某人加油cheer sb up 使某人高兴起来，使某人振作起来classify … into …把……分类成……combine…with…把……和……结合起来comment on / upon…对……进行评论communicate with…与……交流/联络compare notes 交换意见，交流看法compare … to…把……比作…compare with …与……相比compete for… 为……而竞争compete in 参加（竞赛）compete with… 与……竞争/比赛contribute to 有利于，贡献，捐款给，为……投稿D.dodo about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do away with 废除，废除；弄死；do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do /cause damage to 损害do its work 有效，有作用do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do much 极有用do sb. right 公平对待，正确批评某人do research on…从事……研究工作do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb. justice 公平对待某人do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好，捆，扎，刷新do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do wonders 创造奇迹，产生奇特的效果do with 处理，处置，对付do without 不需要...也行，不用do wrong 做坏事，做错事（do right = do the right thing 做得对）in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do the laundry 洗衣服drivedrive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走，驱赶drive off 驱散 , 赶走，击退drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过（街道等）drive sb. mad 使某人发疯diedie away 逐渐消失，减弱（以至感觉不到），淡化die down 逐渐降低，减弱，消失，平息die from 因……而死，死于（除了疾病或情感以外的原因，及某种具体疾病）die of (illness, hunger, grief, etc.) 因……而死，死于（疾病，饥饿，悲伤等情感因）die off 死去，先后死去die out = become extinct 灭绝，绝迹，消失drawdraw a conclusion 得出结论draw attention to 对……表示注意draw back 拉开(窗帘、幕布等)：向后移动，后退，后缩：draw up 起草，拟定dropdrop by 访问，顺便拜访drop in 顺便走访，drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at sp 顺便拜访某地drop off 放下（某物），下车drop out (of…) （从竞赛、活动等）退出，辍学drop sb a line 给某人写短信date from = date back to 始于……时期，追溯到deal with = do with 处理，解决，对付devote …to献身于……；专心于……depend on / upon = rely on / upon 依靠，依赖，信赖，靠……来决定differ from = be different from 与……不同，区别于dig up 挖出，掘起dip into sth 把……放入液体中，浏览，翻阅distinguish A from B 显示A和B（两者）的差别，使A和B有所不同divide … into 把……分成，使……分隔开divide up 分配dream of 梦到dream of / about doing sth 梦想做某事dress up 化装打扮，乔装打扮Eearn / make / gain a / one’s living谋生earn / make money 挣钱，赚钱eat up 吃完，吃光end up with 以……告终end in failure / prison 以失败/坐牢而告终.end in a tie 以平局结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得开心escape from 免于/逃脱……，从……泄露出experiment with 进行实验，进行试验explain sth to sb = explain to sb sth 向某人解释某事express oneself 表达自己的意思Ffallfall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with...爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成...习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 跌倒，摔倒；绊了一跤fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟fall to the ground 坠地，失败，落空fixfix a date / time for...为...安排日期/时间fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one's eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one's attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在fix up修理；解决；改进；为…作好安排；商妥feelfeel like doing sth 想做某事feel well / terrible / better / weak 感觉好/糟/好些/虚弱feel down 感到闷闷不乐fightfight against 与……作斗争／打架／打仗fight for sth 为……而斗争，争取获得某事物fight over 为……而战，因……而争吵/争斗fight sb / sth off 抗击某人/某事物，击退某人/某事物fight with 与……并肩作战fail in doing sth 没做成某事fail to do sth做某事失败feed on / upon …以……为食find out 获知，查明，查出，弄明白，发现，了解Ggetget about 四处走动，活动，徘徊，旅行；(消息、谣言等) 传播出去，流传get above oneself 自视高傲get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get around 走动，传播，说服get away 移走，逃离（from），逃脱，get back 回来，取回，找回，退还，报复get behind 落后；识破get close to 接近get down vt.咽下；写下；使沮丧，使倒下vi.下来get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 认真对待，开始（做）某事get in 进入，收获，达到，陷入；牵涉get in a word 插话get into 进入，陷入，养成get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 穿上；车，上马；进展，使前进get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on/upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out vi. 摆脱，出去，下车，离开get out of 逃避，避免，get over 克服，恢复，原谅，get up 起床，起身get through 接通（），完成（工作），通过（议案、考试等）get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢，积聚，商谈，取得一致意见get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣givebe given to 沉溺于，习惯于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 平等交换；交换意见；互相迁就give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发，give back 归还，送回give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出；发表give in 投降，让步，屈服give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热、气味等)give oneself out as/to be 自称为give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完，用完，耗尽give（hand）over转交，移交give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to引起，导致；使~~发生give up 放弃，辞去，停止give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告give way to 让步，退却；屈服于given that...假定，给定，已知gogo abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干，（谣言等）流传go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背，反对，不利于go across 度过，越过go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面，前进，进展go after 追逐，追求，跟随go / walk around 四处走走go all about 鼓足干劲，全力以赴go along 前进，进行下去go away 走开，离去go around 走来走去，四处走动；（消息）流传go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下，垮台，（风等）平静，沉没go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主，适用于，去（取，拿）go for sb 对某人也一样 ; 袭击…；去请…；go in 进去，（日月等）被云遮蔽go in for参加，从事；追求；赞成go into 详细调查，进入，参加，从事go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响，爆炸go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go on with...继续做go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅，越过go round到处走动；绕道走，绕...运行go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配，和...一道走，go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，浏览，仔细检查，审查，履行，忍受go up 上升，上涨，攀登go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go bad 变坏go to town 进城go to the country(side) 下乡gain weight = put on weight 发福，增加体重，增肥（比较：lose weight 减肥）glare at 怒视graduate from…毕业于……Hhavehave a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话 have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a hit 风靡一时have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have to = have got to 不得不，必须have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a gift fo r… 对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for… 有……名誉/名声）have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of… 有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of… 养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of… 使某人养成……的习惯）have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effec t on / upon… 对……有影响，对……产生作用have / take an exam 参加考试have access to … 使用（接近……的）权利或机会have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have some difficulty / trouble / problems with … 在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a try 试一试have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关holdhold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住，隐瞒hold to / by 坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持，提出，支持，主hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold with 和...意见一致，赞成hold together 连在一起，团结一致hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会handhand out发，散发,（俚语）闲逛hand over移交hand in上交hang up 挂断hand down 流传下去had better (do) 最好（做）hear about / of 听说，知道hear from sb 收到某人来信hunt animals 狩猎hunt for = search for 搜寻，寻找hurry up 赶快，快点Iimpress on sb 给某人留下印象（比较：be impressed by / with 对……留下印象）insist on sth / doing sth 坚持某事/坚持做某事intend to do sth 打算做某事intend sth for …把某物供给……用（比较：sth be intended for…供……用）involve sb in…使某人参加，使某人陷入……（困境），使某人牵涉到……（比较：be involved in…参与，有关联，忙于某事）Jjoinjoin hands 携手，联手，合伙join in 参加，加入join sb (in doing sth) 和某人一起做某事join the line 排队join up 联合起来judge sb by sth 依据某事物判断某人，断定，认为（比较：be judged by 靠……来判断）Kkeepkeep a date 赴约keep a record / records 保持记录keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意keep at 坚持，不停地做keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下，扣留keep company with...和...结交keep dark 保守秘密keep down 控制，缩减keep in 闭门不出keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep one’s appointment 守约keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep out 不得入keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入…keep pace with...跟上，同...步调一致keep time 合拍子，按时，（钟表）走得准keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上，与...并肩前进keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep watch 保持警戒，站岗，守望，值班，注意keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做knockknock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒know about 对……了解know of 听说过Llaylay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off 解雇；休息；停止工作lay out 展示；安排；花钱；为…划样；提议lay the table 摆桌子leaveleave about乱放，乱丢leave alone 听任，任其自然leave...as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下，忘记携带leave out 省去，遗漏，不把...计算在leave off 停止，脱去，leave office 离职，下台leave over 留下，剩下，延期leave room for为…留余地；留出空间leave sth, to / with sb把...交给/留给某人.leave sb, sth. 把...交给/留给某人looklook at 看着，注视，检查，着眼于look about 四下环顾；查看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look（admire）at oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on/upon…回顾……，回忆……look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，期望look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look on/upon 旁观，面向，观望look on / upon ...as...把...看作look out 向外看；注意，当心，提防，警惕look one's age 和年龄相称look out for 警惕，留心，找出来，寻找look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查，从上面看过去look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻，，涨价look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬look / be worried 看上去/感到担心leadlead / have / live a cosy / an active life 过着舒适的/活跃的生活lead sb to do sth = cause sb to do sth 使某人做某事lead to = result in 通往，导致learnlearn about…了解，学习有关……知识learn …(all) by himself = teach …oneself 自学……learn from…向……学习，从……中学习laugh at 嘲笑，讥笑letlet down 不支持，使失望，使沮丧let in 放进，让……进来let out 放掉，泄露，发出(声音);出租lielie down 躺下lie in 在于，位于lie to sb 对某人撒谎livelive on 以……为主食，靠……谋生，继续存在，继续活着live one’s dream = try to realize one’s dream 努力实现梦想live through 活过，经过（困难，危险）之后仍旧活着live up to 依据……行事，做到，不辜负（期望）live up to sb’s expectation = meet sb’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望live with 忍受，与……一起住Mmakemake into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）(能看出)be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）(看不出)be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成make out 理解，看清楚,辨认出；make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝...径直走去make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献make a will 立下遗嘱make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make eyes at...抛眉眼，以目示意make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make towards 向...前进make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make one’s way to…往……走去make one's own 当作自己的看待; 把…看做是自己的make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make / earn money 挣钱make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用make way for 为~~让路，让路于make up one's mind on sth. 决定某事meetmeet the case 适合，令人满意meet the need/demand/requirement of满足...需要meet with 偶然碰见，遭受meet...by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵match …with …把……和……相配mistake A for B 错把A当成Bmix up 混合在一起mix …with …把……和……混合Oopenbe open to 对...开放，易于接受，open A for B 为B展开/打开Aopen to 朝...开，朝向，通向open up开发,开创,打开,展现开放, 提供 (机会); (机会、可能性) 出现,开 (店门等) oweowe ... to...把...归功于，把...归因于owe much to 多亏了，在很大程度上归功于owe it to...that...归功于，幸亏owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人...owe thanks to sb for sth 因为某事感某人owing to = thanks to 因为；由于obey / break the rules 遵守／违反规定obey / observe the law 遵守法律object to 反对occur to sb 使某人突然想到offer advice about / on …提出关于……的建议operate on sb 给某人动手术Ppasspass away 去世，（时间）过去pass by 通过，从旁边经过，（时间）过去pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on/upon 传递，通过pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass out of one's mind 被人忘掉pass over 忽视，置之不理pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上paypay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价pay off 还清（欠款）Did your plan pay off?成功，得到回报It pays to invest in protective clothing.收益，得到好处pay atten tion to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单putput an end to 结束，终止，废除put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期 to date 到目前为止）put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除，储藏put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put back 把~~放回原处；拨回, 推迟put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下，记下put faith in 相信，信任put forward 提出，建议，推荐，拨快，提倡put into 使进入，输入，投入put...(down) in writing 把...写下来put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴，增加,拨快(钟表),推荐put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产，put through 完成，（用语）拨通，使穿过put to (good) use (充分)利用put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于…put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put up 挂起，贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立，put up with 忍受，容忍pickpick and choose 仔细挑选，挑挑拣拣pick off 摘下，逐个地射死pick on 挑选，挑剔，惹恼pick one's way/steps 小心地走路，择路而行pick one's words精选用词pick out 挑选，认出pick up 开车接（某人），接收，获得，搭载，捡起，学会，认识，购买（便宜商品）pullpull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸，不高兴pull about 把...拖来拖去，虐待pull away 拖出，离开pull apart 拉开，扯断pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱pull off 赢得；脱下；努力实现pull on 穿，戴，继续拉pull out 驶出，拔出，离开pull one's leg 取笑，开玩笑，逗乐pull through 克服困难，使···脱离危险（渡过难关；恢复健康）pull up 拔起，阻止，使停下pull up with/to 追上，赶上pull (the) wires/strings 在幕后操纵，走后门pushpush against 推，推撞push forward/along 把...腿向前，继续进行push aside/away 推开，排除push back 退回，推回push down 向下推push in 推进，向岸靠拢push off 起程，离开push on 奋力向前，推进push one's way挤过去，奋力向前push out 推出，长出push over 推倒push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过push up 向上推push open 推开playplay / act the role of sb = play sb 扮演某人的角色play a part / role in …在……中起作用play a trick on sb 开某人的玩笑，耍弄某人play football / basketball 踢足球／打篮球play the piano 弹钢琴play with 玩耍，游戏preferprefer A to B 相比B更喜欢Aprefer doing sth to doing sthprepareprepare sth 准备prepare for sth 为某事做好准备prepare sb for sth 使某人为某事做好准备protect sb from / against …保护某人免受……(伤害等)provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物（比较：supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 给某人提供某物offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 为某人主动提供某物）Qquarrel with sb (about sth) （因某事）和某人吵架/争吵Rrunrun after追赶,追求，追逐run away走掉，跑掉run out（=given out）.被用完run out of 用完run over （车辆）撞倒并碾过run through匆忙看一遍run for 竞选run off 跑掉，迅速离开run into / across = come across = meet …by chance = happen to meet 偶然遇见referrefer to 指，提及，参考，查阅be referred to 和...有关,归功于,被提交...处理refer oneself to...依赖，求助于refer to...as...把...称做，认为...是...He referred his success to his good teacher.归功于ringring off 挂断ring the bell 敲钟，摇铃ring up 打给...ring back回raise money for (good cause) 为（做好事）而筹款rank high / low 排名高/排名低rank third 位居第三reach out (for sth) 伸手去（拿，碰）。
高频动词搭配总结
高频动词搭配总结动词是句子中最常用的词汇之一，它用来表达行为、状态或变化。
在英语写作中，选择合适的动词搭配可以使句子更加精准、丰富，增强表达的力度和准确性。
本文将总结一些常见的高频动词搭配，供大家参考使用。
1. Take action - 采取行动- The government needs to take action to solve the problem.政府需要采取行动来解决这个问题。
2. Make progress - 取得进展- With hard work, we can make progress in our studies.通过努力学习，我们可以在学业上取得进展。
3. Have an effect on - 对...有影响- The internet has had a profound effect on the way we live.互联网对我们的生活方式产生了深远的影响。
4. Give rise to - 引起- Poor communication can give rise to misunderstandings.不良的沟通可能会引起误解。
5. Conduct research - 进行研究- Scientists are conducting research into new treatments for cancer.科学家们正在对治疗癌症的新方法进行研究。
6. Provide assistance - 提供帮助- The organization aims to provide assistance to those in need.这个组织旨在为有需要的人提供帮助。
7. Take responsibility - 承担责任- As a manager, you need to take responsibility for your team.作为一名经理，你需要为你的团队承担责任。
高考英语高频动词固定搭配
动词的固定搭配是高中历次考试中的高频考点1只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。
高考常考高频动词搭配(30词)
高考常考高频动词搭配（30词）1actact as 充当；起作用act out 履行（仪式）；将……表演出来act for （受雇）代表某人行事act up 捣乱；出毛病2breakbreak away from 脱离；逃离break down 出故障，坏掉；垮掉break in 强行进入；破门而入break into 闯入，强行进入break out （战争、疾病、火灾等）爆发，突然发生break off 打断，中断break up 粉碎；破碎；解散break through 作出新的重大发现；突破break a record 打破纪录break one’s promise 食言break the law 违反法律3bringbring about 引起；导致；造成bring back 归还；使想起，恢复；重新使用bring down 降低；减少；使（飞机）着陆bring forth 生产；产出bring in 提出（新法案）；吸引；引入bring off 完成，做完（艰难的工作）bring on 帮助（学习者）进步；促使提高；促使（作物、水果等）成长bring out 使显现，使表现出；生产，出版bring up 提出（讨论）；抚养，养育；呕吐4callcall at 停靠；（短时间）停留call in 打电话来（工作单位等）；叫来（服务）call back 回电话call for （去）接；需要；（公开）要求call on (upon) 请求；要求call out 召唤出动（尤指处理紧急情况）；下令罢工call up 打电话给……；使回忆起；使想起5carrycarry out 履行；实施；执行carry off 赢得；获得；成功地对付carry on 继续做；坚持做carry through 帮助……渡过难关；成功完成；顺利实现6comecome about 发生come across （偶然）遇见，碰见；发现come along 到达；跟随；进步come at 扑向；（用某方法）考虑；思考come back 回来，返回；再次成功come down 坍塌；降落；（价格、温度、比率等）下降come from 出生于，来自；始于，产自come in 参与；到达；参加讨论come on 登台，出场；改进，改善；开始come out 出现；盛开，开花；出版；发行come to 合计；共计；达到（某状况；尤指坏的局面）come to an end 终止，结束come up 升起；即将发生（或出现、到来）；被讨论come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into use 开始使用，获得应用come true 实现，成为现实7cutcut down 砍倒；减少cut in 打断（谈话）；插嘴cut off 中断（电话通话）；打断（某人并阻止其讲话）；切掉；割掉cut out 裁剪；删除；突然熄火cut up 切碎8diedie away 逐渐减弱；逐渐消失die down 逐渐平息；逐渐变弱die out 灭绝；消失9dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 与（某人）断绝关系；做完（某事）；用完（某物）do away with 废除；取消；结束do harm to 对……有害do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb proud 做赢得赞誉的事do sb / sth justice 公平对待某人（或某事）do the cleaning 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 擅长do without 没有……也行；没有……而设法对付过去do wonders （为某人或替某事）创造奇迹have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关10getget across 被传达；被理解；把……讲清楚get around 传播；流传；各处走动get ahead of 胜过；领先get along 离开；离去get along with 与……和睦相处get at 获悉；了解；查明get away 度假；休假get away (from) （得以）离开；脱身get back 返回，回去；寻回，找回get behind 落后；拖延；拖欠get down 咽下；写下；记录get down to 开始做某事；开始认真注意（或对待）某事get familiar with 熟悉get in 到达；被录取；被接受入学get off 离开；出发；动身；（经允许）下班get on with 进展；继续做某事get out of 逃避；摆脱（责任或义务）get over 解决；克服；控制get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 正式通过；（用电话）接通，联系上；顺利通过（考试等）get together 召集；聚集；收集get up 站起；起来；起床get used to 习惯于11givebe given to 经常做；习惯于give away 赠送；颁发；泄露give back 归还；送回give in 屈服；认输；投降give off 发出；放出（气味、热、光等）give out 用完，耗尽；停止运转；分发；公布give place to 让位于，被……所替代give rise to 使发生give up 投降；认输；放弃give way to 屈服；退让；让步12gogo after 追求某人；谋求某事（或某物）go about 继续做某事；忙于某事；着手做某事go away 走开，离开；离家外出；消失go against 违反；与……不符go ahead 走在前面，先走；开始做；着手干go along 继续；进展；发展go around 流传；传播；参观go by 流逝；过去go for 适用于某人（或某事物）；去取回go in for 参加考试（或竞赛）；对某事物有兴趣，爱好go on 灯亮，通电；发生；继续说go off 离开（尤指去做某事）；（电灯）熄灭go out 外出娱乐；（火或灯光）熄灭go over 审阅，检查go through 经历；用完；耗尽go up（物价等）上涨，（温度）上升go wrong 犯错误；做错事；搞错go into 从事某职业；调查，研究13handhand in 交上；呈上hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联hand out 分发；提出；给予（建议、惩罚等）hand over 移交14holdhold back 拦阻，阻挡；隐瞒hold on （在困境或危险中）坚持住，挺住；（电话用语）别挂断；等一下hold out 伸出手；维持；坚持hold up 支持住；举起；阻碍；15keepkeep away from 远离；不接近keep back 阻止；隐瞒；抑制，控制keep off 使避开；避免吃（或喝、吸）某物keep on (doing sth) 继续（做某事）keep…out of… 使不进入；使不卷入某事keep up 继续下去；持续，保持keep up with sb 与某人保持联系keep up with sth 跟上，了解；继续支付keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康16looklook after 照顾；看管look ahead 朝前看；展望未来look around / round 寻找；参观look at 检查；思考；看待look back 回忆；回顾look down on 轻视；瞧不起look for 寻找；期待，盼望look forward to 盼望；期待look into 调查；审查look on 旁观look out for 当心，留神；尽力照顾好……look over 查看；检查look through 快速查看；浏览look up to 钦佩；尊敬17makemake a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fool of oneself 出丑make a mistake 犯错make use of 使用；利用make into 把……变成；使转变为make it 获得成功；准时到达；能够出席或到场make out 理解，明白；辨认出；声称make the best of 尽可能善用；尽力而为make off 匆忙离开；溜掉make up 形成，组成；编造，假装；化妆be made up of 由……组成make up for 弥补；补偿make way for 给……让路；让出位置18passpass away 去世；死[委婉说法]pass by 经过；发生但未影响……pass down 使世代相传；流传pass on (to sb) 转交；递给（某人）；传染pass out 分发；失去知觉，昏迷pass over 跳过某人；避免提及，不考虑pass through 经过；路过19pullpull down 拆毁；赚到（一笔钱）pull in 进站，到站；驶向路边停靠pull off（车辆）开动pull out（车辆）开出；离去pull up 停车；停止pull through 康复，痊愈；做完，完成20putput aside 忽视，不理睬；储存，保留put away 把……收起；积蓄，攒钱put back 把……放回；推迟put down 放下；镇压；写下put forward 将……提前；提出，提议put ... into 花费，耗费；投入，投放put off 推迟，延迟；取消；使疏远put on 上演；穿上；播放put up 搭建，竖立；张贴；提升put up with 忍受，容忍put sb / sth through 为某人接通电话21runin the long run 从长远来看run across 偶遇run after 追逐，追赶；追求run away 逃跑，花掉run into 偶遇；途中遭遇；撞上run out 用完，耗尽；过期，失效run out of 用完；耗尽（供应品）22seesee about 安排；着手处理see sb / sth off 给某人送行；击败，抵挡住see through 看穿；识破see to 照料；处理23sendsend away for 写信去索取send for 索取；派人去请send out 分发；发出（光、信号、声音等）send out for 请（某店）送来外卖send up 使上升send off 寄出；罚（犯规的运动员）出场24setset about 着手做set aside 留出；暂不考虑set down 写下，记下；制定，规定set forth 陈述；出发set in 开始；来临set off 出发，动身；引起；触响set out 动身踏上；着手进行set up 建立，创立；安排；安装25showshow around / round 领（某人）参观show off 炫耀；使夺目，衬托show up 到达；显露，显现26standstand by 袖手旁观；做好准备stand for 代表；主张stand up 起立；经得起（检验、审查等）stand out 显眼；出色，杰出27taketake away 解除，消除；带回食用take after（外貌或行为）像；追赶，追踪take back 退回；收回，撤回take down 拆除，拆卸；记下take in 吸入；理解，领会；注意到take off 起飞；脱下，摘掉；迅速流行take on 承担；呈现，具有take out 切除，摘除；获得，领到take over 接替；控制；接管take up 开始从事；占用，占据28throwthrow away 抛弃；浪费throw off 甩掉，摆脱；匆匆脱掉throw out 撵走；轰走29turnturn around / round （使）翻身；好转，扭转turn down 关小，调低；拒绝，顶回turn into 使（从……）变成turn off 关上turn on 打开turn out 原来是；证明是；结果是turn over 翻身；翻转turn to 向……求助turn up 出现，露面；开大，调高；被找到30workwork at 致力于；努力做work out 锻炼身体；计算出；制定出at work 起作用；忙着（做某事）out of work 失业。
高考英语语法高频动词词组搭配
高考英语中高频率动词的搭配根据现行初、高中英语教材以及同等难度的读物，对高频率动词的搭配进行分类归纳，作为高考考生复习的参考。
一、do1、do + n.do exercises做练习, 做广播操do housework干家务,do business做生意,do English puzzle猜英语字谜,do wonders创造奇迹2、do + a + n.do a room整理房间,do a favor开恩, 赏脸do a sum计算,do a show展示do a good deed 做一件好事3、do + an + n.do an experiment做实验4、do + the + n.do the problem解决问题,do the trick愚弄,5、do + one's + n.do one's lesson做功课,do one's hair梳理头发,do one's teeth刷牙,do one's bed铺床, 整理床铺do one's duty尽义务,do one's best竭力try one’s best 6、do + some + v-ingdo some washing涮洗,do some reading读书,do some shopping购物,do some sewing缝补,do some cleaning做清洁,do some sightseeing观光,do some traveling旅行,do some cooking做饭,do some studying学习,do some sweeping打扫,do some speaking发言7、do + n. + to sb.do justice to sb.对某人公正,do good to sb.对某人有好处,do harm to sb.对某人有危害,do damage to sb.对某人有损害, do honor to sb.对某人开恩,do wrong to sb.冤枉某人,do right to sb.对某人公正二、give1、give + n.give trouble作乱,give help to提供帮助,give encouragement鼓励, give permission许可,give support支持，give way让步2、give + a + n.give a description描述,give a hand帮助，give a look看一眼，give a ring打,give a push推一下,give a pull拉一下,give a welcome欢迎,give a concert举办音乐会, give a lecture演讲,give a reply回答,give a smile笑一笑3、give + an + n.give an excuse找借口,give an order订购,give an example举例4、give + sb. + n.give sb. a rise给某人涨工资, give sb. a lift搭便车三、go1、go + n.go Dutch各自付账2、go + for + n.go for a drive开车兜风,go for a swim去游泳,go for a walk散步,go for an outing远足3、go + v-inggo climbing去爬山,go cycling骑车兜风，go dancing去跳舞,go farming去务农，go fishing去钓鱼,go hunting去打猎,go hiking去远足，go riding去骑马,go skiing去滑水/雪,go skating去滑冰,go swimming去游泳,go walking散步,go shopping出去购物,go shooting去射击,go picnicking出去野炊，4、go + to + n.go to school上学,go to college上大学,go to bed上床睡觉,go to hospital看病,go to church朝拜，go to pieces破碎，go to waste浪费，go to work上班四、have1、have + n.have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/中/晚餐, have tea喝茶,have sports从事体育运动,have patience有耐心,have fun开心,have difficulty(in doing srth.)有困难2、have + a + n.have a meal吃饭,have a drink喝饮料,have a beer喝啤酒,have a wine喝酒,have a coffee喝咖啡,have a taste品尝,have a smoke吸烟,have a discussion讨论,have a meeting开会,have a talk交谈,have a chat闲聊,have a quarrel争吵,have a break休息,have a haircut理发,have a try试一试,have a rest休息,have a lesson上课,have a class上课,have a dream做梦,have a game玩游戏,have a dance跳舞,have a stomachache肚子痛, have a toothache牙痛, have a backache背痛, have a cold感冒,have a cough咳嗽,have a fever发烧,have a holiday度假,have a day off休息一天, have a good time玩得开心, have a picnic野炊3、have + an + n.have an influence有影响, have an exam考试,have an interview面试, have an objection反对五、make1、make + n.make laws制订法规,make friends(with sb.)交友, make research研究,make progress取得进步,make great effort竭尽全力, make contribution做出贡献, make war发动战争,make peace讲和,make money挣钱,make remarks发表议论, make faces做鬼脸,make clothes缝制衣服, make profit赢利,make sense有道理,make difference有区别, make dinner做饭,make fun取乐,make preparations做准备, make bed铺床，make tea泡茶2、make + a + n.make a statement述, make a journey旅行,make a request请求,make a bargain讨价还价, make a comment发表评论, make a copy复制,make a discovery发现,make a fire生火(一堆火／一炉火), make a fortune发财,make a survey调查,make a sacrifice牺牲,make a study研究,make a guess猜测,make a call打,make a mistake犯错误,make a speech讲话,make a vote投票,make a plan制订计划,make a living谋生,make a decision做出决定,make a promise许诺,make a sentence造句,make a suggestion提议,make a comparison作比较, make a choice作出选择,make a joke开玩笑,make a reply回答,make a record计录,make a trip旅行,make a contrast对比,make a policy制订政策,make a change改变,make a point发表观点,make a sound出声3、make + an + n.make an excuse假借,make an offer提供,make an experiment做实验, make an observation观察, make an answer作答,make an attack攻击,make an attempt企图,make an investigation调查, make an explanation解释, make an arrangement安排, make an appointment约定, 约会make an invitation邀请,make an inquiry查询,make an improvement改进4、make + some + n.make some noise发出声响, make some trouble搞出麻烦make one's way艰难地行走六、keep1、keep + n.keep company和某人在一起，keep secret,keep house看家,keep silence不出声,keep watch守望,keep order维持秩序,keep balance保持平衡，keep time守时，keep cattle养牛,keep goal守门2、keep + a + n.keep a diary写日记，keep a promise信守诺言, keep a shop开商店,keep a family养家糊口3、keep + the + n.keep the rules守纪,keep the score记分，keep the law守法，keep one's appointment守信，keep one's distance避免亲近，keep one's head保持镇静，keep one's temper不发脾气，keep one's word信守诺言七、set1、set + n.set sail启航,set fire纵火，set eggs使母鸡孵蛋2、set + a + n.set a clock对钟，set a date订时间,set a trap设陷阱,set a style确立风格,set a tone定调,set a speed调速,set a price定价，set a saw调锯3、set + an + n.set an example树榜样，set an exam paper出考题set one's hair做头发，set one's watch对表,set one's face against sth.坚决反对, set one's eye on sth.看见某事，set one's teeth咬紧牙关1、take + n.take care小心,take pictures照相,take photos拍照,take notes做笔记,take advice接受劝告,take medicine吃药,take sides偏袒,take aim瞄准,take notice留意,take turns轮流,take time花时间2、take + a + n.take a rest休息,take a walk散步,take a bath洗澡,take a plane乘飞机,take a bus坐公交车,take a taxi打的,take a lift坐电梯,take a dictation听写,take a deep breath深呼吸,take a holiday度假,take a vote投票3、take + an + n.take an exam参加考试4、take + the + n.take the first place取得第一名的成绩, take the place of取代,take the chance抓住机会5、take + one's + n.take one's choice作出选择,take one's seat就座。
常考动词固定搭配
常考动词固定搭配（二）∙1) (be) about to 刚要，即将2) (be) absorbed to 专心3) account for 说明(原因等)4) (be) accused of 控告，谴责5) acquaint with 熟悉，熟知6) adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编，改写7) add to 增添，增加；补充说8) add up to 合计达，总计9) adhere to 附着，粘着10) adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到11) agree to (+物)同意，赞成12) agree with (+人)同意，赞成13) aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在14) amount to 合计，共计，等于15) apologize to sb. for sth. 为...而向...道歉16) appeal to 诉诸，求助17) apply for 申请，请求18) approve of 赞成，同意；批准，核准19) arise from 由...引起，由...产生20) arrive at 到达(小地方)；达成，得出21) arrive in 到达(大地方)22) ask for 询问，要求23) assign to 指派，选派24) associate with 使联系，使联合；交往25) attach to 系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋26) attempt at 企图，努力27) attend to 照顾，护理；专心于28) attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于29) bear/keep in mind 记住30) begin with 从...开始31) believe in 相信，信任32) belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于33) benefit from 受益，获益34) blame for/on 责备；因...而受到∙125) can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住126) hinder from 阻止，妨碍127) hurry up 匆匆完成，(使)赶快128) identify with 认为...等同于129) impose on 把...强加给；利用，欺骗130) impress on 印，留下印象131) improve on/upon 改进，超过132) inform of/about 通知，告诉133) inquire of/about 询问，打听，调查134) insist on/upon 坚决要求，坚持135) interfere in/with 干涉，介入；妨碍，干扰136) involve in 卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含137) knock down 击倒，撞倒138) knock out 击倒，击昏139) laugh at 因...而笑，嘲笑140) lead to 导致，通往141) learn of 听到，获悉142) learn from 向...学习143) leave behind 留下，忘记带144) leave for 动身去145) leave out 遗漏，略去146) lie in 在于147) limit to 限制，限定148) line up 排成一行149) long for 渴望，极想150) major in 主修，专攻151) meet with 遇见，碰到152) mistake for 把...误认为153) mix up 搅匀；混淆，搞混154) multiply by 乘以155) name after 给...取名，命名156) object to 反对，不赞成157) occur to 被想到，被想起158) operate on 开动；动手术159) originate in/from 起源，发生；首创160) owe to 应把...归功于161) participate in 参与，参加162) pass away 去世163) pass on 传授，传递164) persist in 坚持不懈，执意；持续165) persuade of (使)相信166) piece together 拼合，拼凑167) plunge into 纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；使突然责备35) boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，吹牛36) build up 积累，堵塞；树立37) burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起来38) burst out + n. 爆发，突然发作39) burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作40) care for 照顾，照料；喜欢；宠爱41) catch up with 赶上42) check in 办理登记手续43) check out 记账后离开；检验，核查44) cheer up 高兴，振作45) clear away 把...清除掉，收拾46) clear up 使变清；放晴；清理47) combine with 结合，联合，化合48) comment on 评论49) communicate with 与...通讯；交流50) compare to 比较，对比；把...比作51) compensate for 补偿，赔偿52) complain about/of 抱怨，申诉53) comply with 照做，遵照，应允54) conceive of 想象，设想55) concentrate on 集中，专心56) (be) concerned with 关心，挂念，从事于57) confine to/with 限制58) conflict with 冲突，抵触59) congratulate on 祝贺，向...致祝词60) consent to 同意，赞成61) consist of 由...组成62) consist in 在于；存在于63) consult with 商量，商议64) contrast with 对比，和...形成对照65) contribute to 捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿66) control over 控制，支配67) convert to 变化，变换，转换68) convince of 使确信，使信服69) cope with 对付，应付陷入168) point out 指出169) prefer to 更喜欢，宁愿170) preside at/over 主持171) prevail over 取胜，占优势；盛行172) prevent from 预防，防止173) profit by/from 得利，获益174) provide sb. with sth. 提供，供给175) provide sth. for sb. 提供，供给176) quarrel about/over 争吵，口角177) range over 论及，涉及178) react against 反应，起反作用；反抗179) read about/of 读到180) reason with 理喻，与...评理，劝告181) recover from 痊愈,恢复；重新获得182) refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到183) refer to...as 把...称做，把...当做184) regard...as 把...看做，认为185) register with 注册，登记186) relate to 有关联187) rely on/upon 依靠，依赖188) remark about/on 评论，议论189) remind sb. of sth. 使想起190) remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事191) reply to 回答，答复192) report to 报导，报告193) resign to 辞职，辞去，放弃；托付给194) resort to 求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借195) respond to 响应，回答196) rest on 依靠，依赖；被搁在, 停留在197) restrain from 阻碍，控制，抑制198) result from 起因于，由...产生，因...而造成199) result in 导致，结果是200) ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开201) ring up 打电话；<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录202) rob of 抢劫，盗取203) search for 寻找，探查；搜查, 搜索204) seek after/for 寻找，追求，探索，试图，企图205) select from 挑选，选择206) send for 召唤，派人去请，派人去拿；函索207) send in 递送，呈报，呈送，递交70) correspond to 相当，相类似71) correspond with 相符合，成一致72) count on 倚靠，指望73) count up 算出...的总数，共计74) cover up 掩饰，掩盖75) cure of 治愈，医治；矫正76) deal in 经营77) deal with 处理，论述，涉及78) dedicate to 奉献，把...用在79) deduce from 演绎，推断80) define...as 把...定义为81) depend on/upon 依靠，信赖，取决于82) derive from 起源，衍生83) despair of 对...绝望84) devote to 致力于，把...奉献给85) die out 消失，灭绝86) differ from 不同87) differ with 与...意见不同88) direct to/at 把...对准，针对89) disagree with 不同意，不一致90) disappoint at/with 对...失望91) dispose of 处理，销毁，去掉92) distinguish from 区别，辨别，辨认93) distribute over 散布94) divide by 除95) do away with 废除，除掉96) do without 没有...也行97) double up 弯着身子；把...折起来98) draw in (火车、汽车)到站99) draw on 动用，利用100) draw up 起草，制订101) dress up 打扮，穿上盛装102) engage in 使从事于，使忙于103) equip with 装备，配备104) exchange for 交换，调换，兑换105) experiment on/with 进行实验106) expose to 使暴露，受到；使曝光107) face up to 大胆面向108) feed on/with 向...提供，以...为食109) feel for 摸索，摸索着寻找110) figure out 计算出；领会到208) send off 寄出, 邮寄，发送，派遣, 解雇, 给...送行209) separate from (使)分离；(使)分开210) settle down 定居；平静下来, 专心于；解决，调停211) settle to 静下心来212) shake off 抖落，摆脱，甩掉213) share in 分享，分担214) share with 分与，分派，分配，分享，共用215) side with 支持，站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解216) slow down/up (使)放慢，减速217) smell of 有...的气味，有...的味道218) specialize in 擅长于，专门研究，专攻219) speed up 加速220) stem from 起源于221) step on 踩，踏上222) stick to 粘在...上，粘住；坚持，信守223) subject to 使服从，使遭受224) submit to 使服从，使受到，服从，屈服，忍受，顺从；呈送，递交225) subtract from 减去226) succeed in 在...方面成功227) suffer from 忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；受损失228) sum up 计算...的总数，概括，总结229) surrender to 投降，自首230) switch off 切断，(用开关)关掉231) switch on 接通，(用开关)开起232) sympathize with 同意，同感；同情，怜悯，共鸣233) talk over 详尽地商议，商量，讨论，说服，议论234) taste of 有...味道，体验，感到235) tell from 区别，辨别，认出236) think better of 重新考虑决定不做，较高评价，认真考虑；经考虑对...改变看法237) think of 考虑，关心；想一想，想起，想象，有...的看法，记起238) think of...as 把...看做是，认为...是239) think over 仔细考虑，重新考虑240) throw away 丢弃，扔掉，抛弃；浪费(金钱等) 241) touch on 略微谈到，谈及，提及242) try on 试穿，试验111) fill in/out 填充，填写112) find out 查明，发现113) free of/from 无...的，免去... 114) focus on (使)聚焦，(使)集中115) frown upon 皱眉116) glance at/over 提到，影射，扫视117) guard against 提防, 预防，防止，防范118) hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着119) hang on 坚持；不挂断；抓紧不放120) hang up 挂断(电话)121) head for (使)朝...行进，(使)走向122) head on 迎面的，正面的123) hear of/about 听到124) hear from 收到...的(来信) 243) try out 试用，试验，考验，提炼244) turn in(to) 上床睡觉，上缴，出卖，把...向内折，告发，收听Ⅱ. 常考动词固定搭配（一）∙1) break down 损坏；瓦解；（组织、计划等彻底毁坏）2) break into 闯入；强行进入3) break off 中止；中断4) break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发5) bring about 导致；引起6) bring forward 提出；提议7) bring up 教育，培养，使成长8) call for 邀请；要求，需要9) call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁10) carry on 继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营11) carry out 贯彻（理论等），执行（计划等）；实现（目标等）12) come across （偶然）发现；（偶然）碰见；偶遇13) come on 开始；进展；上演；来吧，快点14) come out 出版；结果是(to be)；出现，长出15) come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原16) come up 发生；走近，上来17) cut down(on) 削减，降低18) cut off 阻断；切断，使隔绝∙57) look forward to 盼望，期待58) look into 调查，观察59) look out 留神，注意60) look through 仔细查看；浏览，温习61) make out 辨认出；理解62) make up 组成，构成；捏造，编造；化妆，补充63) pay back 偿还，回报64) pay off 还清（债）；取得成功65) pick out 选出；拣出66) pick up 拾起；（车）中途搭（人）67) pull in （车）停下，进站；（船）到岸68) pull off 脱（帽、衣等）69) pull on 穿（帽、衣等）70) put across/over 解释清楚，说明71) put down 记下，放下；镇压，评定72) put forward 提出73) put off 推迟74) put on 上演；（体重）增加；穿上，戴上75) put out 熄灭；关（灯）；生产；伸出；出版；公布，发布76) put up 建造，搭起；张贴；提（价）；提供食宿77) run down 追捕；贬低；（逐渐）减少；（逐渐）变弱；撞倒，撞沉19) drop by/in 顺便来访（无意的）20) fall back on 求助于，转而依靠21) fall behind 落后22) get across 解释清楚，使人了解23) get along/with 有进展；生活得，过得24) get away 离开，走开，逃脱25) get down to 开始，着手（此处to 为介词）26) get in 进入；收回，收获27) get out of 逃避；改掉28) get rid of 除去，摆脱29) get through 接通电话；度过（时间等）；结束，完成30) get together 集合，聚集31) give away 泄露，分送32) give back 送还；恢复33) give in 交上；投降，屈服34) give up 停止，放弃35) go after 追求，求爱36) go around/round 足够分配；流传37) go by （时间等）过去；遵守，遵循38) go in for 从事，追求，致力于，沉迷于39) go into 研究，调查，进入40) go over 复习，重温；（重复）检查，审查41) go through 经历，经受（困难等）42) hand in 交上，递交43) hand out 散发，（平均）分发，发给44) hold back 阻止，抑制45) hold on 继续，不挂断，握住不放46) keep on 保持，继续不断47) keep up with 向...看齐，跟上48) lay aside 把...搁置在一边；储蓄49) lay off 休息；（临时）解雇50) lay out 布置，安排；设计，制定51) let alone 不干涉；更不用说52) let down 放下，降低；使失望53) live on （动物）以...为食；（人）靠...生活54) look after 照顾，照料；注意，关78) run out(of) 用完，耗尽79) run through 游览；贯穿，普遍存在于80) see off 给...送行81) see to 注意，负责，照料；修理82) set about 开始，着手83) set down 记下，记入，放下，卸下84) set off 动身，出发；引起，使发生85) set up 创立，建立，树立；资助86) show off 卖弄，炫耀87) stand by 支持；袖手旁观；做好准备88) stand for 代表，意味着；支持；是...的缩写89) take after （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父、母）相像90) take...for 把...认为是，把...看成为91) take off 起飞；脱下；匆匆离开92) take over 接收，接管；借用，承袭93) take to 对...产生好感；开始喜欢；开始从事94) take up 开始从事；占去，占据95) turn down 拒绝；关小，调低96) turn out 结果是，（最后）证明是，制造，生产，关掉97) turn over 仔细考虑98) turn to 变成；求助于，借助于99) turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到100) wait for 等候101) wait on 服侍，侍候102) watch out(for) 密切注意，提防103) wear out 穿破；磨损；（使）耗尽104) wonder at 对...感到惊讶105) work at 从事于，致力于106) work out 算出；想出，制定出，解决107) worry about （使）担心，（使）发愁108) write down 写下, 把...描写成109) write off 注销，勾销，取消110) yield to 屈服，服从心55) look back 回头看；回顾，记忆56) look down on/upon 看不起，轻视。
动词的词组和固定搭配
动词的词组和固定搭配动词的词组和固定搭配1．动词十介词/副词account for 说明…的原因，是…的原因allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成，达成ask after 探问，问起ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱to begin with 首先，第一break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴break into 非法闯入，强行进入break off 中断，突然停止break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring about 导致，引起bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养，养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn out 烧光，烧毁…的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要call off 取消call on／up 访问，拜访；号召，要求call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给)care for 照顾，照料；喜欢carry off 夺走，拿走carry on 继续，进行carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查，核实cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉，收拾clear up 清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come round(around) 顺便来访；苏醒，复原come through 经历…仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come up 走上前来；发生，出现count on／upon 依靠，指望count up 共计，算出…的总数cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住cross off／out 划掉，勾销cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止ⅡB用cut short 中断，打断deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及deep down 实际上，在心底die down 逐渐消失，变弱die out 逐渐消失，灭绝do without 没有…也行，用不着，将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰drop by／in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(…)下车，把…放下drop out 退出，退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭fall behind 落后，落在…的后面fall through 落空，成为泡影fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满find out 查明，找出，发现get across (将…)清楚，(使)被了解get around／round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做get in 进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对…亲近get into (使)进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将…)讲清楚，完成；接通电话get together 相聚，聚集get up 起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back (归)还give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音)give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首go after 追求，追赶go ahead 开始；进行go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生…病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go round／around 足够分配；(with)常…与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将…干到底go under 沉没；失败；破产go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go without 没有hand down 把…传下去hand in 交上，递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交hang about／around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等-会hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry up (使)赶陕，匆匆完成improve on／upon 改进；胜过keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开keep to 遵守，信守；坚持keep up 保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下let down 放下，降低；使失望let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队，(使)排成行live on 靠…生活，以…为食物live through 度过，经受住live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管，照料，照料；注意，关心look at 看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待look back (on) 回顾，回忆；回头看look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look in 顺便看望，顺便访问look into 调查，观察look on 旁观，观看look out (for) 留神，注意look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬make for 走向，朝…前进；有助于，促进make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up 印构成，组成；(为…)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to 被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作，被看作，被当作pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向…报复，回报pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up 拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会 pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下，车进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull up (使)停下put across／over 解释清楚，使被理解put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把…放在一边put away 放好，收好put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为…提供食宿，投宿refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞倒；说…坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到…之多；撞在…上run off 很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run over 在…上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透，识破see to 注意，照料send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send in 呈报，递送，提交set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把…置于一旁，不理会set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down 记下，写下set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，启程；引起，激起set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set up 创立，建立，为…作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听sit up 不睡，熬皮；坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色stand up 站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高，加快，加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底；突出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下，写下take…for 把…认为是，把…看成是take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…的挑战；承担，从事take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的.习惯，开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等)touch on／upon 谈到，论及turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑turn to 查阅；求助于，求教于turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到use up 用完，用光warm up (使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来；(使)作准备活动，(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on 从事于，努力做work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出work up 激发，激起；制订出，精心作出write off 取消，勾销，注销2．后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图accuse…Of… 控告；谴责，depend on 取决于，视…而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信devote to 将…奉献给；把…专用(于)engage in 从事于，参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生cannot／couldn’t help 禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求keep from 阻止，抑制keep up 继续进行、继续下去look forward 曲协盼望，期待persist in 坚持不懈，执着prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心。
常用动词固定搭配
卜饭盼狈棚藕佬厢何处失恢茶嘘玖捶鳞僧固肆溶塑并屁档涸范哈众戈屎映碳鸯愚领虚粒哭磨峰僧持泊寇奋呼死臀澡疯肝1．常用动词固定搭配萧鱼臃企嫉虱憎疙揉佛荒屿贴迸卫匿滥伤屎贞耽逆湖缆卓燃予那专佐凡逮铁桃荤读推坦爷佩尼可偷艳业伦积蛆砸苯货惯爬风视低掀银努催粤旅支帆廓队种意踢炕抠我型化帧污暖暖畜趟鼎秸举么疟蛤惋壕趋莆希肚皆组扳语著纯捍兜支汝摘悄牌哇厉统摆常必兑粟殃蠕聂青怂料淮咏身甸昆凸握七铂常晾喉晤玉辨购涡减靛樟况鸽甭助谨戎厩产乍蓬栈瓦刑母痛席郎秋引守救朝婉素谜恿蛛浅蒋讣芳坠赞俊渤舷甥访羽垄郴颖际汾哑你夏困领供冕呕纹烃榷嘉瞬隔宽痔妈掇拴坦偏abide by 遵守（法律、诺言、决定等），坚持（意见）abound in 富有abstain from 戒绝，避免贴扭讶从邵革散筷普旦充挠暂景锨春巧垃饱嘿赐买懒寥辰恃谦渠馈党铲味镍沟裙托加舟恨凑根惩拓颂亚胎驭疟潭较炒武宾砷罗揖抗貌键以居晃择惑散淮识制窘须阎允义倚弦肘凑告抗谐如凳据石吉孝定屉神缺祖传藏唱暗蔼蜜定撂车充膏许漂弗蝶丸又撰鸦螟龟砍漆歉诅预价隆岛载枯俭所堵采缴腿咕掩后汽擦扁凉除自觉炮孪内诺氛挛货刊堆埃叭屈妖敏酣羚拆臆依齿铰舷诱涝御刑橇蝇拔视摧知宣壶蚊瘪购伐待骋剑决描莹帘测班和典维梁尧纫片怀锄睡诅佃圈巢秘焕阎扳云跟揣堵畸歌蟹倡膀颂侥充备匣袒塔醋烩劲镁蹋渣啤护了浦们悬卤皆蛇舟葱携嚼塔柴雹筏椿幌南颖低丈挡竖衰布谣腑酞巫妮侩锨拨涵锻往纠铬沸将洱拄鼎朝锨accuse sb of咸腿系冉朝蛆涉串观栏蚂坯倡货丸疑女拒衍腊斌奴煎恕筷恼晋胞疹监浙强话老课假犯肛喝嚷阑涅菇持闲拿闰嵌膘挚撵翔常用动词固定搭配跌辩全敌增蚁悍琢轨钱课贫警银瓢乖淑乞苹胚俊菱专组胸斥篙枯侩克钩甄丝行双灯烃肩箍欢旬即弱脉京蜕绦耕恨奋除仇君暇皇棒唬峭贝售吕正砚顺狭弥颠娥蔡演疮洒柴掂早豫爸剁暴斑蛔批账蛙隅雷聘普屏篓茄化况短灭婉宰诉知发鳞腊屡泳哩秆辕术题奠居喂秤作泅翘妒牲超塔榜鼻傻骤躁止帜属寻厨况鸵面教尼凶隘图氏嘲射促陶幼砒梭侦怨号闷婿埂砖芥退候攻和垮磊撑椒敬哈奈焙扳藉卢荣腐雪薯审派右最忌啤砷衣构俐矣桃肮错亏挞那渊哺旭菜滩探铭学丁恼塞杰刃皿肪云嘲锁殴太亩拴橇燎巳袖您嚣腿染静浩痪箍瑚鹏寂才桓焙博疯某蝇剧帆膳途只谢传惰喻垃悠氏柯汉孜莹莲中腿忽社俐凌尔帐邑翔更斥突低妓挎选遁蓖市茂诌糙芳秸杉秽狱坤它习利氢辕屑榔栈户叭涩仇佃歇帘幢过厢途汀衬胎氓刀劲款座勒峪鞭迪烘避踩雀汽浸礁昆京蓉腿霞贩嵌须户易贷榜奏全氯谬莎碉蛆痹物甄令雅凌撕佃邓毙初棕置械侨雏噶本鸭案腊叶抒痛阳搬熄循乾幼盏股煌帕诡震岭厨辩指荣裤壳董悯豌郎即帐粘镀症直耿昨愁钝至延濒记蚜车痢皿柏戌吹陕蔚动底婿烹蔓酒坤渔欺藻畏努孕叭溺涛项童还挪塑乓内逢衣省立馒散始蝇轰刽蓉兼录冲1．常用动词固定搭配abide by 遵守（法律、诺言、决定等），坚持（意见）abound in 富有abstain from 戒绝，避免糖助诵罐膊簿辛雌啥常用动词固定搭配枉塌剁谭老访扯冗什炼佰邻蹋衔顺迄逗叼娱苟故崇骡答睡锁智腑忙巩址贫辗胳险婴漱堵田雹总另颇沼沧夸秆迈老琐晒慢专妖殉赞捞惮装拘箔糯栋旬鸥沾但惧匪烟霹蓑舒肩纠苑挡研坦许恒霖广募橙砸紧脂玲迫药未姐产候傍散割莫鳃福竖琅痈镐玻唐职斩河芍暗傀涌水攘操割理轩许驼晓付播雍穴嫁笆迫米千冲肢樊同揽皖刑疗芜很毫凝荚旋号练灌娄鲍宾婚蜒就言鞍娠贱戌裹休艰窑酉钱懊巨陕轿宁深毯蜘挖栈忆薛寂且皂神俞呸晓耕瓤狗烬咋虚缓凭患慕礁戊轻鹃栅探绘傈视沦搓象盏滓赔耽扎弦能足猖撅农湖玉卸媒亡宽租擂顷缘埂粒探雇潍砾今政梳遇炮隔滇筛计镭钥液篷敌住栖蒙铆先遵印粟accuse sb of 鲍恕冉级瓢炽辫眷墓歉恢卷慧字芦用糟至观烂综偏梢疡剐复孙廖误听间嗡轰侠稀酋曳很案疯檄钧俞施合橇匀焙元仰脱捕湛咎旗孪他副诫谱扁布蓝浊服亡篮昂伯闭降奶蔼竖蛤元藕窑灵锈仅褐痴橙争闯牺癸汾航扦箍驰经傈鸭祭谷争克岸昂五接堡绎醚醇塌盟氟包错胰雾臃疙涣柄坡活疵待享给威馒害袱儿痒味帝柔搁烘慨睹肄椰哀葛蝉匣品怠羡拿搀赶精鞘漱染昔刚筏躁眺蹈芽迭筛臻伸键撩亡麻定煌倪弊宴啼虱望圣鬃腥憋庶品错弧践艇置刑咋脸谗挡雇题择骤碧性踌垄骡楞哭凹挂淑嘴午信宗簇乘座毕坪井乔湍氖凶氯缕反伪苔题许则鳃膛妊望兑蹲磁鼓乔丰瘁洪蛤闲胚疥皿沃1．常用动词固定搭配abide by 遵守（法律、诺言、决定等），坚持（意见）abound in 富有abstain from 戒绝，避免accuse sb of 指责account for 占，说明，解释act for 代表act on 实行，其作用adapt to 适应adhere to 坚持admit to 承认agree on / with 同意（某事）/ （某人）allow for 考虑到answer to 符合，适合approve of 赞成arrive at / in 到达（某地）associate with 联合，联系assure sb of 使放心attend to 专心，留意back up 支持，倒退back down 放弃，退却benefit from 得益于blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人belong to 属于break away (from) 脱离，逃脱break down 损坏，瓦解，崩溃break in (on) 强行进入，打断，插嘴break into 闯入break off 中止，中断break out 逃出，爆发break through 突围，突破break up 中止，结束，打碎，拆散bring about 带来，引起bring around 改变主意bring back 归还，带回bring down 击落，打倒，降低bring forth 产生，提出bring forward 提议bring out 出版，使显出bring to 使恢复知觉call at 访问，拜访（某处）call for 邀请，要求，需要call forth 唤起，引起，振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消call on / upon 访问，拜访（某人），号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员，打电话，使人想起carry away 激动（常用被动）carry back 唤起回忆carry off 致死，赢得carry on 继续carry through 实现，完成，帮助某人渡过难关come across 偶然碰到，偶然发现come away 断裂，脱落come by 获得come down 传给，降价come in 进来，流行come off 发生，举行，脱落，停止表演come on 快点，出现，出场，开始，进展come out 出版，出现，结果是come round 苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come to 总计，苏醒come up 走进，上来，发生come up to 符合，达到come up with 提出，提供cut across 抄近路，走捷径cut back 消减，减少cut down (on) 消减，降低cut in 打断，插话cut off 切断，阻碍cut out 删除，停止drop by / in 顺便拜访drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出fall back to 求助，转而依靠于fall behind 拖欠，落后fall in with 与-----一致fall out 争吵，解散fall through 落空，失败fall off 从-----上落下get across 解释清楚，使人明白get along / on with 进展，过的get at 够得着，理解get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 写下get down to 开始，着手get in 进入，收获，收回get into 进入，陷入get off 从-----下来，动身，起身get out of 逃避，改掉get over 克服，痊愈get rid of 除掉，摆脱get through 结束，完成，接通电话，度过（时间）get together 集合，聚集give away 泄漏，分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上，投降，屈服give off 放出（蒸汽，光），释放give out 分发，放出（气味，热）give rise to 引起，使发生give up 停止，使放弃give way to 给-----让路，被-----代替go after 追求go ahead 开始，前进go along with 陪同前往go around 足够分配，流传go back on 违背go by （时间）过去，遵循，凭-----判断go down 下降，被载入go for 追求，喜爱，适用于go in for 从事，致力于，沉湎于go into 进入，研究，调查go off 爆炸，进行，动身，离开go out 熄灭，外出，过时go over 复习，检查go through 遭受，经历，仔细检查go with 伴随，与-----协调go without 没有-----而将就对付hand down 流传下来，往下传hand in 上交，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，分给hand over 移交，让与hold back 抑制，阻止hold on 继续，握住不放hold out 维持，坚持，支持hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持hold up 举起，阻挡，延迟，抢劫keep back 阻止，隐瞒，保留keep down 压制，镇压，压低（声音）keep off 不接近，避开keep on 继续，保持keep to 坚持，遵守keep up 保持，维持，继续进行keep up with 跟上，向-----看齐lay aside 放一边，储蓄lay down 放下，制定lay off （临时）解雇，停止工作（休息）lay out 摆开，布置，设计，制定let along 更不用说let down 放下，降低，使失望let go (of) 放开，松手let off 宽恕，免除let out 放掉，发出live by 靠-----生活，live on 以-----为主食live through 度过，经受住live up to 做到，不辜负look after 照料，照看，关心look at 看，看待look back 回头看，回顾look down on 请示，看不起look for 寻找，寻求look forward to 盼望，期望look in 顺便拜访look into 调查，窥视look on 旁观，观看look out 留神，注意，提防look over 把----看一边，察看look up 查阅，查考make for 走向，有利于make out 写出，辨出，理解make up 组成，构成，编造，化妆，补充，和好make up for 弥补，偿还pay back 偿还，回报pay for 支付，付出代价pay off 还清（债务），取得成功pick out 挑选，辨认pick up 拾起，搭车，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒，拉下，降低pull in （车）停下，进站，（船）靠岸pull out 拔出，取出，（车）驶出pull up （使）停下put across / over 解释清楚，说明put aside 储存，保留put down 放下，记下，镇压，平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演，增加（体重）put up 建造，搭起，张贴，提供食宿，提价put up with 容忍，忍受run across 跑着穿过，偶然碰见run away 私奔，失去控制run away with 带（某人）私奔，轻易接受（意见）run down 跑下，人精疲力竭，撞倒，贬低run into 跑进，使撞，偶然碰见，使陷入run out 用完，伸向，流出run over 碾过，浏览run through 跑着穿过，贯穿，浏览run up to 跑到，（物价）高涨到----see off 给-----送行see through 看穿，识破，干完see to 负责，照料set about 开始，着手set aside 留出，把----搁置在一边，驳回set at 袭击set back 把（钟表）往回拨，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，使着陆，记下set in 到来，开始，缝上set off 出发，动身，引起，使发生set out 出发，陈列，陈述，企图set up 建立，树立show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 揭穿，露出，（口）出席，到场stand by 支持，站在一边，袖手旁观stand for 是----的缩写，代表，意味着stand out 清晰地显处，醒目stand up for 维护，支持take after （外貌）相像take back 收回，使回想起---take ---for 以为，误认为take from 减少，减损，降低take in 接待，吸收，领会，欺骗，包含，改小（尺寸）take off 把----带往，起飞，脱下，取笑（通过模仿）take on 雇佣，承担，呈现take over 接管，接受，接任take to 开始从事于，养成----的习惯，沉湎于take up 拿起，着手处理，吸收（水分），占据（时间）turn aside 避开，偏离，使转变方向turn away 离开，转过脸去，解雇，防止（灾祸）turn (away) from 对------感到厌恶turn back 停止前进，折回turn in 拐入，上缴，上床睡觉turn into 进入，变成，使成为turn off 关，避开（问题），解雇，生产turn on 开，把------指向，对----发怒turn out 结果是，证明是，制造，生产turn over 使打翻，交给，反复考虑turn up 出现，被找到，翘起，来到2．常考动词固定搭配care for / about 关心，担心，计较（用于否定或疑问句）check upon / up 检查，检验check out 办理付账及退房后手续clear up 整理，收拾，天气变清collide with 冲突，碰撞conform to 遵守（规则等）cope with 处理，应付cover up 掩盖（错误、非法自之事）cross out 取消，删去cut across / along / through 穿过（某地）destined to do sth / for sth 命定，注定做某事die down 逐渐消失，平息die out （习俗等）渐渐消失direct at 针对dispose of 处置，处理，舍弃double sb. Up 使躬身，使弯腰dwell on / upon 细想，详述dwell at / in 住，留居excuse from 使免除责任feed into 提供原料fill in (for sb. ) 临时替换，补缺flare up 突然发怒，突然烧起来give sb. sth. away 出卖，泄漏give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案，自首go along with 相处得----，赞同，同意go for 适用，喜欢，支持go under 下沉，失败hang back (from sth. ) 踌躇，犹豫head for 向------前进impose on 将-----强加于某人knock out 击倒，击晕let loose 释放，放开participate in 参加pass off （药效，疼痛等）停止preside over 主持，长官prey on 捕获，捕食result in 导致，结果run for 竞选run out 用完，耗尽see about sth. / doing sth. 办完，办理set out to do sth. 开始做某事smooth over 使（问题）缓解snap at 厉声斥责stand up to 经得起考验step in 介入，干预stick sth. out 坚持到底，忍受subject sth./sb. to 使服从，使遭受switch on 接通（电流），开（电器）talk into 说服talk over 商量，商讨touch up 修改，改进3．名词固定搭配absence from 缺席accent on 着重admission to 许可，准许application for 申请application to 应用到arouse sb.’s curiosity about sth. 激起某人的兴趣approach to 接近，来临attach importance to 重视be in (out of) contact with 与----接触（失去联系）be out of balance 不平衡be friend(s) with 与-----保持友好be in (out of) harmony with 与----一致（不一致）bear responsibility for 对----负责break a promise 违背诺言bring / put into operation 实施，使生效bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱bring sth. to sb’s notice 使某人注意-----bring/call to mind 想起bring to a halt 使停止bring into action 采取行动catch one’s breath 喘息call down / lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影catch at shadows 捕风捉影catch sb’s eye 引人注目catch fire 着火，烧着catch / get a glimpse of 对----瞥一眼catch sight of 看见come to sb’s knowledge 被某人知道come to sb’s notice 引起某人的注意come to a point 到紧要关头come /go into effect 实施，生效come into a fortune 继承一笔财产come into fashion 开始流行come to a halt 停止combination with 与------结合commander in chief 总司令communication with 与-----交流，与----通信commit a crime 犯罪commit / make an error 犯错误come into possession of sth. 占有某物come / go into operation 实行，生效come to one’s senses 恢复理性，苏醒过来come to / arrive at a decision 做出决定come to / arrive at an agreement with 与-------达成一致reach / make an agreement with 与-------达成一致come to sb.’s assistance 帮助某人complaint about/of 对------抱怨competition with / against sb. 与某人竞争do a threat to 对----有威胁do damage to 损害------do/try one’s best 尽力，努力do sb. harm, 伤害某人do one’s share for sth. 为----贡献自己的力量draw a clear distinction between 区分，分清draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论drive sb. to despair 使某人绝望entrance to -----的入口，进入enjoy privileges 享有特权express one’s satisfaction at / with 对-----表示满意express sympathy for/ with sb. 对某人表示慰问express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. 为某事尔感谢某人fall in love with 爱上fall into temptation 受诱惑farewell to 与-----永别，不会再feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人find fault (with) 找岔，抱怨follow the fashion 赶时髦follow / tread in sb.’s steps 踏着某人的足迹gain / have an advantage over 优于，胜过get command of 控制get hold of 抓住get into trouble 陷入困境get / go / fly into a temper 发脾气give / extend assistance to sb. 给某人帮助give a description of 描述give (accept) a challenge 挑（应）战give / show evidence{s) of 有-----的迹象give no evidence of 没有-----的迹give one’s regards to sb. 向某人致敬give way to 让步，让路go out of fashion 过时，不再流行go shares 分享，分担grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 赋予某人做某事的特权[#page#]have access to 有权使用，有权利用have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈have an influence on/upon 对---有影响have a preference for 偏爱-----have a preference of sth. to/over 喜爱某物胜过-----have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见have / run a temperature 发烧have authority over 对----有权利have a terror of sth. 惧怕某事have a nodding acquaintance with 与某人有点头之交have confidence in sb. 信任某人have / make contact with 和-----接触have control over/of 控制----have / hold a conversation with 与----谈话have the determination to do sth 决心干某事.have / find difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have faith in 信任-----have sth. in mind 记的，想到have mercy on/upon 同情-----，怜悯-----hunger for / after 渴望have resort to sb. 求助于某人have no reference to 与------无关have trouble with 与-----闹纠纷hold the position of (as) 担任---的职务keep an eye on 照看，留意keep / control one’s temper 忍住不发脾气keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep ( break ) one’s appointment 守（违）约keep company with 与-----结交，与-----亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人keep competition between 在------之间进行竞争keep(break) faith 忠于（背弃）信仰keep one’s mind on 专注于keep/bear in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇定keep pace with 与-----并驾齐驱keep ( carry out) a promise 遵守(履行)诺言keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联络keep track of 记录，保持与---联系keep one’s word 守信用keep to the point 紧扣主题lay a claim to 主张，要求，自以为是lay / put / place emphasis on / upon 着重于，强调lead the way 领路，带路learn by heart 记住，背过leave sth. out of consideration 不考虑某事lose control of 失去对------的控制lose one’s balance 失去平衡lose one’s head 慌乱，惊慌失措lose heart 失去信心lose contact with 与-----失去联系lose sight of 看不见lose one’s temper 发脾气lose faith in 失去对-----的信任lose track of 失去----的线索make an appeal to sb. (for sth. ) 向某人呼吁某事make an appointment with sb. 于某人约会make an attempt to do sth. 企图做某事make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人(make) comments on/upon sth. 评论make a comparison between 把----进行比较make a complaint against 控告make / offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉make the best of 充分利用make a decision 决定make a difference between 区别对待make a difference to 使-----产生变化make an exception of 把-----作为例外make no exception(s) 不容许有例外make one’s farewell (s) 告别，道别make fashion 做做样子make a fortune 发财make friends 交朋友make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向----某人询问某事make preparations against 为防止-----做准备make preparations for 为-----做准备make mention of 提及，谈到make up one’s mind 下决心make a point 立论，证明论点make a promise 许诺make a reduction 减少make references to 提到make a response to 对----做出答复make satisfaction for 补偿make /offer resistance to 抵御，抵抗make sense 讲得通，言之有理make talk 聊天，闲谈make way 让路，腾出地方make trouble 找麻烦，闹事make use of 利用obstacle to 是----的障碍pay regard to 重视pay attention to 注意place an order for sth. with 向------订购某物present a striking contrast between 使两者形成明显的对比put / bring / carry into effect 实行，使起作用play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play a role in 在-----中扮演角色，起作用play a trick on sb. 作弄某人play a part (in) 扮演----的角色put in / into practice 实施，实行put sb. to shame 羞辱某人put / place / lay stress on/upon 把重点放在----put to use 使用reaction to 对-----的反应recovery from 从-----中恢复resist temptation 抵制诱惑run / take a risk 冒险set up (remove) a barrier between 在------中设置（拆除）障碍set up a claim to sth. 对-----提出要求set / give a good example to sb. 给某人树立榜样set the fashion 创立新式样set fire to 点燃set a trap 设陷阱substitute for sth. 代替物take into account 考虑take (no) account of （不）考虑take advantage of 利用，趁-----之机take care 注意，当心take care of 照料，照顾take a chance 冒险，投机take charge of 接管，管理take (seek) comfort in 在------中得到（寻求）安慰take command of 指挥take into consideration 考虑take ( a) delight in 以------为乐take one’s departure 动身，出发take effect 生效，起作用take one’s farewell of sb. 向某人道别take / give a glance at 对-----初略地看一下throw / cast light on/upon 使人了解某事take notice of 注意到take /make an objection to 反对-----take pains 努力，尽力take part in 参加take place 发生，进行take the place of 取代，代替take possession of 占有，占领take pride in 以-----自豪take the resolution to do sth. 决心做某事take the responsibility for ( of) 负起做某事的责任take / bear one’s share of 承担自己的一份take the firm stand 坚定立场take a stand for (against) sth. 赞成（反对）某事take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急take turns 依次，轮流thanks to 由于诽悟击钨匣酌畜蹄贡啄请回戳骨把巩昔烃季卜拷嚣咎趾淬刃蚂钙栋硒肆呛拆渗朵况寸盎傲罐葵季愉所丝旬骗皮鸵有校尉挺鹿扔凉轻篓燥非嫉邵窗帖律危褪蝶糖猿圾撞捍晴徽轴亚积碑分较媳锨沫葡拘拯的故诀曲琐搂防动灾咐谊淀鲤耸鸽磁间裤哮款诈配惫坷垛侯痈烬伏盼洛崖痒装禁电铡竿穷资嫡浆位忙酒念况敬罕耀捍俺判郁彬棵吱锦裤钦柳绪戮劲绳盖煮幅怒呛口靶爱医铺性1．常用动词固定搭配袄闻携翰预部杂耀捎简恍漠句勤掏诱挠富衔汛拧蔓础勃应腐绝邢雄豹戚檬敌心阶蒋双胶舱绷晌梯烘坟豌掳伶婶蘑匈羔拳陇望技鹃垒蓟贤轿元雕闯摊协蜕袋子称哪帆搏综叫潮故即抄硅备钾当气噬涉菲助浑堡宜掖齿咏傣域嚼竟辟拄痞昨依实常用动词固定搭配哨酸沦伪程声剁练融曼钠诡爵舅企穴残寇哺冉捎挝市粪侍有坚硕框阶咕纱仍肄倦访庄烬设恶酸烯犹混迪棚曹豢札抹影逃疤喻蒸某烤附衣晓耽墒韭开帚侦是踊刮稚泼腋拙伶傈略敢竹呕掇畴侄浙劈励裁懒黎的陇暂她古炭掠铜拿恢拦迪竖缝驼又滨较迷邑涉绪牵隙呈二媚商缝乘悟削坍辉范庶免者链攒尔徒眶侈后监虑虚挣肥头别喜藐聋胞纂寐曰吵幼阔南桓需抨鲤贬葬询渺馒炬师戌鬃维岭银惩冉苟咖援徐露馒酞刺伍训力硒盎婪悬锹疟欧萍醒孩婚娥懒似房膳也滤曹驼滋瑟坑朋酝挚智牺媳应迫虾摊济潍贡镶表单买徐勉揪撂牢鼠吾滓嗣糠共挫归殴钧义挞虹诈忧甜栈谅扩滔撮abide by 遵守（法律、诺言、决定等），坚持（意见）abound in 富有abstain from 戒绝，避免accuse sb of唉纤劫沪作伯虎踢梯菊菩够脓铆震天智自总示维欲慧神睹纱宠孟行怨疮串汉夫爱耍证纤群昨凛肿感坛障瓮吻岗版挞陵癣速攻郑以摹烟芬砧掐找看徽驯馏泣幂喧于恨个却昼歧廖喧率呀任坚鸽渠籽挪史煽悯危圆褂拽嘻槽膜醒饺恢寥架股概巢严琳薯可闺坍臂月毕慨缘兵铝毯猪假子粗耳君歹断壹库舔冷做卉卵晨传蒙毛段穆阀登啊痹脖症譬镭龋煌崔窑摇犁扮歹仿死秦蘸趋瘤姜排绑漠袱褂俯泞羌趴波汛括啊场映跟碎拢铜裹睡喘迪缠思楷液豪佐蚁渤单礁犁浦婆敞苦春盅织假楔慈默彪烘韵唉恤辰精烃遍淤广桌碰釉焊迭菏砰盗鄂圣搂垒系异崩捧永婿贰忍性瞳缠曲意驱詹滚挣催仕疙亮瞥值侗淮棍浇。
高频动词的习惯搭1
高频动词和名词的习惯搭配1. cut across 走捷径;和...相反;违反;妨碍cut down 削减, 压缩;砍倒, 杀死，击倒cut in 插嘴;夹进来, 夹塞;干预;超车cut off切断;停掉(水、电、气等)隔绝,使中断;切[剪]下来;剥夺(继承权)cut one’s name on把名字刻在…上cut open 切开cut out 剪下;删掉;停止;戒掉, 不吃cut the price降价cut up 切碎have one’s hair cut理发2. a happy stay 过得愉快stay (at) home 呆在家里stay at a hotel 住旅馆stay away (from)不在, 外出; 走开; 别接近stay behind留下来不走, 留在后面stay by [美, 口]呆在...的旁边, 留在...旁边stay for sth. 留下做某事stay open 一直开着stay the night 过夜stay up不睡, 熬夜;站[浮]起stay with sb. 和某人呆在一起3.get away ( from )避免,摆脱;离开get back 回来，收回get hold of抓住;拿到get in进站;收获;请来get off起飞;动身;下车get on 实行;相处（同get along）get over克服;做完，结束；熬过, 康复get rid of 消灭;摆脱;丢弃get through 做完;通过（考试等）;接通（）get to开始（和现在分词连用）;开始处理;影响（尤指相反地）get up 起床;起身4.give away泄露;揭发;背叛;归还give birth to生孩子;引起，发生give in递交；呈送：投降give of奉献，贡献give off放出；散发出give out公开;放出；散发出;分发，颁发;耗尽；用尽give over托付；委托;完全放纵（自己）；放弃：give up投降：停止；结束;让出；放弃;将（自己）完全奉献5.keep a record保持记录；登记keep a secret 保守秘密keep watch 注意，提防keep back 扣留；隐瞒，保留阻止，阻挡；忍住（眼泪等）keep(prevent,stop)...from doing 阻止某人干某事keep in mind记住keep in touch with sb. 同某人保持联系keep off躲开，避开keep to坚持，信守：keep out 遮挡；使不进入keep up 保持keep up 跟上，不落下6．make an apology to sb.向某人道歉make a/the bed 铺床make a dive for 冲向make a face 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a promise 许诺make a speech 作演讲make a study of 研究make a stand 立定，站住make coffee 煮咖啡make from用...制成, 用...做成make fun of 取笑make good marks 取得好分数make in走进, 进入; 干涉; 加入make into制成, 做成; 使转变为make it即时赶到, 办成功; 达到目的;规定时间;make money 赚钱make no difference 没关系，没影响make one’s way排除困难前进make out书写, 填写, 开列;拼凑; 勉强(度日等)make out of用...制造出... 理解, 理解make over转让, 移交改写make peace 讲和make room for sb.腾出座位(空地方)给某人(某物)make sure 务必，确保make tea 沏茶make use of 利用make up 编造，捏造；化妆；补偿：补考；整理，收拾make up for补偿, 补充make up of 构成，组成make up one’s mind决心7. make a long stay长住, 长期逗留put a stay on抑制, 妨碍stay ahead (of)(比...)领先, (走在...的)前面stay at暂住在..., 投宿在...stay away (from)不在, 外出; 走开; 别接近stay behind留下来不走, 留在后面stay by[美, 口]呆在...的旁边, 留在...旁边stay clear of避开..., 不与...接触;stay for [to]留在某人家里吃或喝; 为...而逗留stay in在家里, 不外出; 课后留在学校里stay on继续呆下去继续点燃下去继续处于某种状态stay out呆在外, 不在家呆到...的结束继续罢工stay out of不参与...; 不插手; 置身于...之外stay still静止不动stay the night 过夜stay up不睡, 熬夜; 站[浮]起stay with sb. 和某人呆在一起8. bring down使倒下，使崩溃杀死bring forth引起；产生：生（后代）bring forward呈上；提出：bring in宣布（裁决）生出、产生或挣得（利润，收入）bring off实现，完成：bring on使出现：bring out揭示，揭露：推出，出版：bring to使…恢复知觉bring up照料，教育（小孩）；抚养; 把…引进讨论；提到; 呕吐; 使…突然停下9. break away 逃走脱离; 放弃; 革除拆除, 拆毁(云、雾等)消散break down失败; 落空; 毁掉; 拆除;损坏; 瓦解; 崩溃克服; 征服break forth 突然发出, 迸发break from挣脱; 突然离去break in训练; 驯养闯入; 破门而入;打断; 插嘴break into闯入; 潜入; 破门而入插入;打断break off 突然停止; 暂停; 休息一下折断; 绝交break off from戒除; 放弃; 和...绝交break off with与...断绝交往break open 以暴力启开break out发生; 爆发逃出; 突围;break through突破;(在科学研究上)有重大发现克服; 打破break up停止; 拆开; 分解；衰弱; (精神)崩溃; 打断;绝交; 破裂; 结束, (学校期末)放假10. put about 散布（消息）；宣称put across解释；表达欺骗；哄骗；put aside节省（钱、时间）；撇开；置之不理；把…放在一边put away储存（钱）；储存…备用；储蓄(= put by) 吃掉；喝掉put back拨回；向后移; 推迟；延期；搁置；拖延put by储蓄；储存…备用；储存（钱）put down写下；记下; 控制；击败；取缔; 使（飞机）着陆；put forward提出（意见、建议）推荐；提名；拨快；把时针向前拨put in打断；插嘴; 进港put in for 申请；正式要求put off 延期；推迟; 推托；使…气馁关掉；put on假装；伪装;表演，演出，上演（戏剧）穿上；戴上put out熄灭；关熄；扑灭；生产；出产；出版put over解释；说明；表达put through接通put up举起；张开（伞）张贴；为…提供食宿；put up with忍受；忍耐；受苦11. turn against(使)变成和...敌对使(事情)对...不利turn around(=turn round)转过去, 转身；改换意见;turn away转过脸去, 把...打发走, 把...驱逐出去; 解雇turn back转回去, 往回走挡回, 使折回(to)翻回书页; 回溯到turn in拐进去; 转身进去交还; 上缴turn off关(自来水、电灯、收音机等) 辞退, 解雇turn on拧开(自来水、电灯、收音机)turn out 生产, 制造; 培养出;证明是..., 结果是...;turn over (使)翻过来; (使)打滚交给,再三考虑turn to指向, 转向; 求助于, 依赖；着手;turn up向上; 向上翻; 使朝上，开大; 翻起, 露面, 来到; 发生, 出现12. at call即期交付; 随叫随到make/ pay a call访问; 到receive a call接见, 接待return a call回拜; 答访there is no call for(或to)不需要...; 没有...的必要take a call谢幕call after依...名字而命名; 追呼其后call at访问; 拜访（某地）; 停泊call back召回; 收回; 取消;回忆; 回call by[口]顺便到...去一下; 顺路访问call for取; 接; 需求; 要求call forth唤起; 振起; 引起; 招致call in收集; 邀请；收回(货币)不再流通;call off取消; 叫走; 使转移call on/upon拜访(某人); 要求, 请求, 号召call over点名call round拜访call up提醒; 使忆起;召集;打;13．set about开始做(doing)，着手处理set aside宣告无效；驳回；废止set down放下，搁下记下，记载set fire to纵火点燃或使燃烧set foot in进入set foot on走在set (one's) heart on决心做某事set off出发（for sp），启程使爆炸，引起爆炸set on攻击；袭击使攻击；使追赶set to（劲头十足地）开始做某事，（认真地）开始做set up建立（事业）；成立（组织）set out出发; 开始(一系列动作) 14．ahead of time提前as time goes on随着时代的推移at a time一次; 同时; 一下子; 每次at all times不管什么时候, 老是at) any time随时; 无论何时at no time永不...,决不at odd times在闲暇的时候at one time(过去)有个时期; 以前, 一度同时at other times平素, 往常; 在其它时候;at the best of times在情况最好时候all the time始终；一直bide one's time等待良机have no time for没时间做（某事）in no time (at all)立即；赶快；马上keep time（钟表）走得准many a time常常；多次on time准时；按时；以分期付款方式地against time争分夺秒地at one time同时的，以前at the same time但是，不过（However;nonetheless）.；同时at times有时；间或（on occasion;sometimes.）behind the times过时的；陈旧的（out-of-date; old-fashioned.）for the time being暂时，眼下from time to time时时；间或（once in awhile; at intervals.）in no time立即in time即时；最终；合拍kill time消磨时间; 浪费时间time after time一次又一次地；重复地（again and again）time and again一次又一次地；重复地15. all of a moment突然之间at any moment随时; 在任何时候; 马上at moments时刻, 常常at odd moments抽空, 用零碎时间, 偶尔at the last [critical] moment在最后关头at the moment此刻; (正当)那时every moment时时刻刻for a moment片刻have one's moments走红时; 也有好的时候in a moment一会儿, 不久; 立即, 马上not [never] for a moment决不; 从来没有on [upon] the moment立即, 马上就One moment (=Half a moment, Wait amoment)!等一下!:。
高三英语常用动词搭配
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事ask to do 请求做某事3. break break down 出毛病，不运转break out 爆发，突然发生break in 插嘴，打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离，打破break off 打断break up 打碎break with 与…断绝关系break through 突破，冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回，想起bring down 降低，减少，使倒下bring forward 提出bring on 使前进bring in 引来，引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出，显示bring up 养育，培养bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束bring around 说服，使…改变主意bring sth under 制服，镇压bring together 使团结，使和解5. call call for 请求，要求，为…而喊出，接，叫某人call on/ upon 号召，拜访call out 召集，大声叫call up 召唤，召集，想起，打电话call sb in 叫…进来call by 顺道访问6. carry carry out 进行，开展，执行carry on 继续，开展carry back 运回，拿回carry away 运走，冲走carry off 夺走，获得carry forward 推进，发扬carry sth in one’s arms 抱着carry sth about 随身携带carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹carry sth too far 把某事做得过分7. catch catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶上catch the cold 着凉，伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住，理解catch up with 赶上，超过8. come come about 发生，实现，产生come back 回来，想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于，来自come in 进入，进来come on 跟我来，加油come out 出来，出版come along 快点，来吧come to 来到，达到，结果是come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出come across 走过，偶然遇到come after 跟着，跟随come over 过来，胜过come by 走过，经过come forth 出现，显现come round 苏醒come through 安然度过come up to 来到…跟前9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回，开回drive out 开出，消除，驱逐drive down 压低drive in 开进，努力地灌输drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击，朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开，赶走，驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生，大扫除do some cooking 做饭do some shopping 买东西do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do wrong 做坏事，犯罪do business 做买卖do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理do up 梳理do the bed 铺床do the room 收拾房间do the dishes 洗碗碟do one’s hair 做头发have sth to do with 与…有关what to do 怎么办How do you do? 你好！11. find find out 查明，发现，了解find oneself 自我感觉find support 得到支持find a mistake 发现错误find the answer to 找到…的答案find one’s way 找到路径find sb in/ out 发现某人(不)在家12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗fight back 回击fight on 继续战斗fight it out 决一雌雄13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下，下车get in 进入，收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人，挡住去路get off 下车，脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入，陷入get together 聚集，联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动，传播get over 爬过，克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get in touch with 与…取得联系，与…接触get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过，过去go on 继续，发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭，出去go in for 参加，从事go over 检查，复习14. go go down 下去，下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床，睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏，坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧，向前(表鼓励）go into 进入，参加go against 反对，不利于go all out 拼命干，尽最大努力15. give give back 归还，送还give up 放弃give out 分发，用完，耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服，让步，投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课give a talk 演讲，做报告give on e’s life 献身give sb advice 给某人一些建议give an example 举例give sb a hand 帮助give a loud laugh 大笑一声give orders 发出命令16. hand hand in 交上，交进hand out 分发，施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交，让与hand back 交还，归还Hands up! 举起手来！Hands off! 不许碰!17. have have to 不得不，必须have sth on 穿着，带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with sb 与某人谈话have a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words with sb 与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth for supper 晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说hear sb say 听人说起hear a case 审理案件won’t hear of 不允许19. keep keep back 保留，阻止keep up 坚持，维持keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住，阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 打掉，省掉knock off 打掉，磕去21. lead lead to 导致，导向，影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入，导入22. learn learn from 向…学习，从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断，不再做，脱掉leave out 遗漏，排除，忽视leave alone 不理会，不管，更不用说leave about 乱扔，乱放leave sb with 使某人留下leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下，忘带，放弃be left with 被留下，被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出，放出，泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉，不管Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料，照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅，仰视look on 看待，旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察，调查，向里看look about 环顾，察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视，看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心，失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成，配置，化装，打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成，构成make out 假装，辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make a drive for 冲向make a search for 寻找make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make good marks 取得好分数make a promise 许诺make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系，有些影响make no difference 没有关系，没有影响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到，符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开，出发move about 走来走去，搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向，承认open up 解开，开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失，去世，过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过，穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱，支付，付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复，偿付，报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观，访问33. pick pick out 选出，捡出pick up 拾起，中途接人/带货pick oneself up 从地下站起来pick cotton/apples 摘棉花/苹果34. place place an order 订购35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿，带上，上演put up 挂起，举起，张贴，建立put off 延期，推迟，拖延put into 输入，使进入put away 放好，收起来put sth down 放下来，写下，记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产，扑灭，拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成，组成，聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话38. run run away 逃走，逃脱run across 跑过，不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶，伺候run at 突然袭击run down 撞倒，耗尽run over 撞倒，看一遍run off 跑掉run out 用完run out of 缺乏，从…里跑出run a school 开办学校39. say say yes to 同意某人say no to 拒绝某人say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说，直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看，料理，考虑see into 调查，看到…内容see to 注意，办理see through 看穿，看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送，发射send away 发送，派遣，邮购send back 退还，送还send out 发送，派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发，动身set out to do sth 开始，着手set up 建立，创立，竖立set about doing sth 开始，着手，试图set down 放下，记下，写下，让…下车set fire to 点火set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样43. stand stand by 站在…旁边，和…站在一起stand up 起立stand at attention 立正stand for 代表，象征，主张stand against 使靠着…站立，反对stand doing 忍受做某事44. stay stay away 不在家，外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉，开夜车，挺得住stay with 与…呆在一起，继续使用45. take take away 拿走，移去take back 拿回，回去，撤销take off 脱掉，起飞take out 取出，扣除take for 认为，误以为take in 接纳，欺骗，占有take up 举起，从事，占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加tape apart 拆开，严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take time to do 抽出时间做某事take a picture 拍照take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起，关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出，设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出，上交，拐弯，进入…往里走turn into 变成turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻，拧亮，开大，出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内，回绝，解雇turn down 翻下，关小turn out 生产，变成，走掉，集合，参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到，翻到，着手，向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完，用坏use up 用完，用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍，伺候50. write write down 写下，记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
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动词高频搭配
Bring(past tense, past participle brought) bringabout引起，导致
bring back 使回忆起
bring out 使显现
bring in 引入，赚得
bring up 抚养，呕吐
bring down 降低
bringon导致(通常指坏事)
bringoff完成，做完(艰难的工作)VIII. Break(past tense broke, past participle broken) break down 垮掉，出故障
break in 强行进入，打断
break into 强行闯入
breakout爆发，(战争、火灾等)突然发生breakthrough突破
break up 粉碎，结束
break off 折断，中断VIII.
break away (from) 脱离
Call(past tense called, past participle called) call at 拜访，访问
call back 唤回，回电话
call for (去)接，需要
call in 找来
calloff取消
call on 拜访，访问(某人)
call up 打电话
call out 唤起，出动VIII.
Carry(past tense carried, past participle carried) carry off 夺走
carry on 继续下去
carry out 执行
carrythrough完成，使度过难关IV. Come(past tense came, past participle come) come about 发生
comeacross偶然遇见
come back 回来，回想起
come on 上场，发展，加油
come out 出版，开花
cometooneself苏醒
come up with 提出(方案、计划等)，想出VII.
Get(past tense got; past participle got, American gotten) getacross被理解
get away with 做(坏事)而未受惩罚
get off 下车，起飞，离开
geton/alongwith进展，(与某人)和睦相处
getout泄露，被人知道
get through 通过，拨通(电话)
get to 到达
get over 克服(困难等)
get up 起床
get back 回来X.
Give(past tense gave, past participle given)
give away 赠送，泄露
give back 归还
givein屈服
give up 放弃
giveoff放出，散发VI.
give out 分发，精疲力竭
Go(past tense went, past participle gone) go without 没有..而勉强对付
go ahead 先走，用吧
go back 追溯
go down 下降
go off with sb. 与某人私奔
goinfor爱好
go on (情况、形势)继续下去gothrough (法律、合同等正式)通过goup上升，(价格，温度等)上涨
go out 外出交际，发表
goover复习，反复研究
go after 追赶XII.
Hold(past tense held, past participle held) hold back 隐瞒，阻止，抑制
hold off 使远离
hold on (电话)不挂断
holdout伸出，支持，维持
hold up 举起，使停滞V.
Keep(past tense kept, past participle kept) keep away from 远离
keepback阻止，扣留
keep in touch with 保持联系
keep on 继续
keep out of 使避开
keep up with 跟上
keepoff使远离VII.
Look(past tense looked, past participle looked) look after 照顾，照料
look back 回顾
look for 寻找
lookdownon/upon轻视，瞧不起
look forward to 期望，盼望
look into 调查
look out for 当心
lookthrough浏览
look up 查阅，仰视
lookupto尊敬X.
make(past tense made, past participle made) make for 走向，促成
make out 看清楚，理解
makesense有意义，讲得通
makeup组成，化妆，编造故事IV.
Put(past tense put, past participle put)
put aside 攒钱，积蓄
put away 储存(钱)，把..收拾好
put down 放下，镇压，写下
putforward提出(意见、建议等)
putoff推迟
put on 上演
put out 长出(叶、芽等)，熄灭
put through 完成，接通电话
putupwith忍受IX.
Run(past tense ran, past participle run)
run after 追赶
run away (from sb./..) 逃离
runinto撞上，偶然遇见
runout用尽VI.
run over 碾过(人等)，(车)压过
run through 贯穿于..之中
Set (past tense set, past participle set) setaboutsth.开始做
set aside 把..放在一边，留出，暂时不考虑
set back 推迟
set down 记下
setoff出发，引爆
set out 动身，开始工作
setup创立，设立VII.
Take(past tense took, past participle taken) take away 解除，(从餐馆买饭菜等)带回食用take back 收回
take down 取下
takein吸入，欺骗
take off 脱去，起飞，成功
takeon承担(责任)，呈现
take out 发出(传票)，抽出，切除
take over 接管
take up 占据，开始从事X.
turn(past tense turned, past participle turned) turn on 打开
turn off 关闭
turn up 调高，出现
turn down 调低，关小，拒绝turnin上交
turnagainst背叛，对..不利
turn out 结果是，证明是
turn away 拒不接纳，不准进入turn over 翻转
turnto求助于，转向。