英语反身代词练习题及答案之欧阳数创编

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反身代词的讲解、练习和答案(可编辑修改word版)

反身代词的讲解、练习和答案(可编辑修改word版)

反身代词thief leaf wife shelf knife二、反身代词的用法:1、反身代词本身不能单独作主语,但是它可以作主语同位语,放在主语后或句末。

:如:我亲自去了电影院。

误:Myself went to the cinema. 正:I went to the cinema myself.2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。

如:I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music. 我希望我能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。

You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。

3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。

如:Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人,她自学的。

I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。

She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说,“我的眼睛怎么啦?”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。

4、反身代词作动词的宾语。

一般放在像这样的动词的后面:enjoy, help, hurt, teach, wash, look after, get dressed, buy 等。

如:Did you enjoy yourselves at the weekend? 你们周末玩得开心吗?He teaches himself English at home.他在家自学英语. “Help yourselves to some fish .children。

”“ 孩子们,随便吃一些鱼。

”He can buy himself a lot of nice things.他可以给自己买好多好东西。

5、反身代词可以作表语。

如:I'm not quite myself today. 我今天情绪不好。

反身代词试题及答案

反身代词试题及答案

反身代词试题及答案1. 请将下列句子中的空格用适当的反身代词填空。

- 我给自己买了一件衣服。

- 他经常自己做饭。

- 我们互相帮助。

- 他们彼此学习。

2. 判断下列句子中反身代词的使用是否正确。

- 她经常自己照顾自己。

()- 他们互相帮助彼此。

()- 我为自己买了一本书。

()- 他们彼此相爱。

()3. 将下列句子翻译成英文,并使用正确的反身代词。

- 他经常自己做饭。

- 我们互相帮助。

- 他们彼此学习。

4. 选择正确的反身代词填空。

- 我昨天()去了公园。

- 他们()正在讨论这个问题。

- 她()正在准备考试。

5. 用反身代词改写下列句子。

- 我帮助了我的朋友。

- 他们讨论了他们的问题。

- 她照顾了她的宠物。

答案:1. 我给自己买了一件衣服。

- 他经常自己做饭吃。

- 我们互相帮助。

- 他们彼此学习。

2. 判断下列句子中反身代词的使用是否正确。

- 她经常自己照顾自己。

(√ )- 他们互相帮助彼此。

(× )- 我为自己买了一本书。

(√ )- 他们彼此相爱。

(√ )3. 将下列句子翻译成英文,并使用正确的反身代词。

- 他经常自己做饭。

He often cooks for himself.- 我们互相帮助。

We help each other.- 他们彼此学习。

They learn from each other.4. 选择正确的反身代词填空。

- 我昨天(自己)去了公园。

- 他们(彼此)正在讨论这个问题。

- 她(自己)正在准备考试。

5. 用反身代词改写下列句子。

- 我帮助了我的朋友。

我帮助了我自己。

- 他们讨论了他们的问题。

他们讨论了他们自己的问题。

- 她照顾了她的宠物。

她照顾了她自己的宠物。

初一英语反身代词练习题30题(答案解析)

初一英语反身代词练习题30题(答案解析)

初一英语反身代词练习题30题(答案解析)1.I can do it by _____.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself答案解析:A。

by oneself 表示“独自地”,主语是I,所以用myself。

2.She washes _____ every morning.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.yourself答案解析:A。

主语是she,wash oneself 表示“洗漱”,所以用herself。

3.They enjoy _____ in the park.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselvesD.himselves答案解析:A。

enjoy oneself 表示“玩得开心”,主语是they,所以用themselves。

4.He taught _____ to play basketball.B.herselfC.itselfD.yourself答案解析:A。

teach oneself 表示“自学”,主语是he,所以用himself。

5.We should take care of _____ when we are alone.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himselves答案解析:A。

take care of oneself 表示“照顾自己”,主语是we,所以用ourselves。

6.My sister bought a dress for _____.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.yourself答案解析:A。

buy sth for oneself 表示“给自己买某物”,主语是my sister,所以用herself。

7.The boy hurt _____ when he was playing football.A.himselfC.itselfD.yourself答案解析:A。

(完整版)英语反身代词练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)英语反身代词练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

反身代词练习题一、单项选择1.Those girls enjoyed in the party last night.A.themB. theyC. themselvesD. herself2.Help to some fish, children.A.yourselfB. yourC. yoursD. yourselves3.The film is very fun.A.it’sB. itselfC. itD. its4.–Who teaches math? –I teach .A.your, myselfB. you, myselfC. you, meD. you, herself5.The father will make a bike .A.her, himselfB. she, himselfC. her, herselfD. she, herself6.The scarf is , she made it .A.herself, herB. herself, hersC. hers, herselfD. her, herself7.Liu Hulan’s death was great. She thought more of others than .A.herB. sheC. hersD. herself8.Luckily, he didn’t hurt terribly yesterday.A.himB. themselvesC. himselfD. they9.I can’t mend my shoe . Can you mend it for ?A.myself, meB. myself, IC. me, ID. I, me10.I like watching in the mirror.A.meB. IC. myD. myself11.Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy .A.heB. himC. hisD. himself12.Lily was 9 years old. was old enough to go to school .A.She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she13.Jim’s watch is much newer than .A.hersB.sheC. herD. herself14.Would you like for super?A: something Chinese B:Chinese somethingC: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything15.piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A. SheB. She’sC. HersD. Her16.—Who taught you English last year?—Nobody taught me . I taught .A. meB. myselfC. mineD. I17.That bike is ?A.he B. him C. his D. it18.We bought a present, but didn”t like it.A.they, themB. them , they C they , their D their , they19.Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy .A.heB. himC. hisD. himself20.Lily was 9 years old. was old enough to go to school .A.She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she二、写出下列代词的反身代词或人称代词1)me 2)she 3)it 4)one 5)you 6)ourself 7)themselves 8)yourselves 9)himself三、用适当的代词填空1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is . (I)2.How is Mr Li? is fine, thanks. (he)3.Put on hat! I am going to put it on. (you)4.Who is that over here? It is .(I)5.The old man lives by . (he)6.I am sure I can do it all by .(I)7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it . (I)8.I’d like to go for a walk. too.(I)9.What are jobs? They are students. (they)11.Mary is old enough to take care of(照料) . (she)12.It is perfume(香水), I made it .(I)13.Look at . She is very well. (she)14.Can you carry this box upstairs by .(you)15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise(赞扬)and . (you , she)16.The story was very good, but you are did not tell it well.(it)17.Give Jane this watch.. Give this one too.(she)18.Sara is not pleased(满意的) with in this English test.(she)19.Did you enjoy at the party yesterday?(you)20.She wants to buy a car of own( 拥有).(she)21.The old man lives by .22.I am sure I can do it all by .23.Mary is old enough to take care of .24.It is perfume, I made it by .25.Can you carry this box upstairs by .26.Did you enjoy at the party yesterday?。

英语反身代词练习题

英语反身代词练习题

英语反身代词练习题英语反身代词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分,它们用来指代句子的主语,并且表示动作的执行者和承受者是同一个人。

以下是一些英语反身代词的练习题,帮助学生更好地理解和运用这些代词。

练习题一:填空1. I saw myself in the mirror this morning.2. She cut herself while cooking.3. The children enjoyed themselves at the party.4. He doesn't trust himself in high places.5. We found ourselves lost in the forest.练习题二:改错将下列句子中的反身代词替换为正确的形式。

1. The teacher praised the students and they felt proud of themselves. (改为:themselves)2. She doesn't like herself very much. (改为:herself)3. They made the cake by themselves. (改为:themselves)4. He hurt himself in the accident. (改为:himself)5. We saw ourselves in the crowd. (改为:ourselves)练习题三:选择题选择正确的反身代词填空。

1. A: Who is that man over there?B: It's himself.A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfD. themselves2. The team played well and they were proud of themselves.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. ourselves3. She bought a new dress for herself.A. herselfB. himselfC. itselfD. themselves4. The cat washed itself after eating.A. myselfB. yourselfC. itselfD. themselves5. We were surprised to see ourselves in the photo.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. ourselves练习题四:翻译将下列中文句子翻译成英文,并使用正确的反身代词。

初一英语反身代词练习题30题(带答案)

初一英语反身代词练习题30题(带答案)

初一英语反身代词练习题30题(带答案)1. I can wash ____ hands by myself.A. myB. myselfC. meD. I答案:A解析:本题考查物主代词和反身代词的用法。

句意为我能自己洗手。

“hands”是名词,前面需要用物主代词“my”来修饰,表示我的手。

选项B“myself”是反身代词,在这里不能直接修饰“hands”;选项C“me”是宾格,不能修饰名词;选项D“I”是主格,也不能修饰名词。

2. She often looks at ____ in the mirror.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. hers答案:C解析:句意为她经常在镜子里看她自己。

这里需要一个反身代词表示她自己,选项A“her”是物主代词或宾格;选项B“she”是主格;选项D“hers”是名词性物主代词,都不符合题意,只有选项C“herself”是反身代词,符合句子的意思。

3. We should do our homework by ____.B. usC. ourselvesD. we答案:C解析:句意为我们应该自己做我们的家庭作业。

“by oneself”是固定搭配,表示某人自己做某事,这里需要反身代词“ourselves”,选项A“our”是物主代词;选项B“us”是宾格;选项D“we”是主格,都不正确。

4. He hurt ____ when he fell off the bike.A. himB. hisC. himselfD. he答案:C解析:句意为当他从自行车上摔下来的时候他伤到了自己。

这里需要反身代词表示他自己,选项A“him”是宾格;选项B“his”是物主代词;选项D“he”是主格,都不符合,只有选项C“myself”是反身代词,符合语境。

5. You can't always depend on ____. You should learn to be independent.A. youC. yourselfD. yours答案:C解析:句意为你不能总是依赖你自己。

反身代词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

反身代词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)

反身代词(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习 */一、单选题 30题1.James has lost ________ in computer games. ________ father is worried about him. A.himself; His B.he; Him C.himself; He D.he; His2.—What are English schools like?—Here are a few photos. I took them ________ .A.herself B.myself C.himself D.yourself3.—Shush! Here Daniel comes. Don’t tell him who has put the note in his pencil case.—Of course not. Let’s keep the secret to _________.A.myself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves4.For _________, I always like enjoying _________ on the beach in the south, but it depends on the weather.A.I; my B.me; my C.I; myself D.me; myself5.The pen is ________. She wrote ________ name with it ________.A.hers; her; herself B.her; hers; herself C.her; herself; hers6.Jack is only four years old. He is too young to look after ________.A.herself B.itself C.yourself D.himself7.My parents often encourage me to finish homework by _________.A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself8.—Mom, I’m sorry. I can’t do things as well as my classmates.—Just be ________, my little boy. You’ve done your best.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves9.We all should learn to find our own ways to make ________ feel better when feeling down. A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves10.As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough?A.us B.ourselves C.me D.myself11.Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health. A.themselves B.ourselves C.itself D.myself12.Boys and girls, you should look after _________ when your parents are not at home. A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.yourselves13.If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ________.A.them B.us C.ourselves14.People can buy COVID-19 antigen test kits (抗原检测试剂盒) in stores and online, then test by ________.A.ourselves B.us C.them D.themselves15.I will give you my advice on using this App, and Linda will give you _________.A.she B.herself C.her D.hers16.Ann got a beautiful dress as the birthday gift from her best friend. It makes ________ really excited.A.him B.her C.himself D.herself17.Don’t just think about ________, or the boat of friendship will be overturned someday. A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.ourselves18.I’m not good at Maths, but I often say to ________, “Never give up!”A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself19.Jessica is too young, but she can do some washing at home by ________.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself20.—Who taught him English?—No one. He learned it by ________.A.he B.him C.his D.himself21.How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ______?A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves 22.Shirley was cleaning ________ bedroom when someone knocked at the door.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself23.Kitty likes keeping the secrets to ________, even her best friends don’t know them. A.herself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves24.—Jim, please help ________ to some fruit.—Thanks a lot.A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.myself25.Don’t worry about your daughter. She can look after ________ well.A.herself B.hers C.her D.she26.—Linda, I didn’t know you could speak French so well. Who teaches you French?—Oh, I just teach ________. I picked it up when I read Victor Hugo’s books.A.I B.myself C.me D.my27.—Mom, how wonderful the finger food is!—Why not make some by ________?A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.themselves28.Trust ________. You can do much better than you think.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself 29.Bob is only an 8-year-old boy, but he is able to take care of ________.A.he B.him C.his D.himself 30.When your parents are not at home, all of you should learn to take good care of ____. A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves【参考答案】1.A【详解】句意:James迷上了电脑游戏。

八年级英语反身代词练习题20题

八年级英语反身代词练习题20题

八年级英语反身代词练习题20题1<背景文章>Tom is a student who used to struggle in his studies. But he didn't give up. He decided to work hard and improve himself. Tom spent hours studying every day. He would read books, solve problems, and take notes by himself. He learned to ask questions and find answers on his own. With time, Tom started seeing progress. His grades began to improve. He was proud of himself for his hard work. He realized that he could achieve anything if he put his mind to it and worked hard by himself.1. Tom used to ___ in his studies.A. do wellB. struggleC. be lazyD. be excellent答案:B。

中文解析:文章开头提到“Tom is a student who used to struggle in his studies.”,所以Tom 过去在学习上很吃力,答案是B。

2. Tom spent hours studying ___.A. with his friendsB. with his teacherC. by himselfD. with his parents答案:C。

中文解析:文中提到“He spent hours studying every day. He would read books, solve problems, and take notes by himself.”,所以Tom 是自己花时间学习,答案是C。

五年级英语反身代词练习题30题带答案

五年级英语反身代词练习题30题带答案

五年级英语反身代词练习题30题带答案1. I can do my homework all by ____.A. meB. myselfC. ID. my答案解析:B。

本题考查反身代词的用法。

选项A“me”是宾格形式,在句中作宾语,不能表示自己独立做某事,所以A错误。

选项B“myself”是反身代词,“by oneself”表示独自地,这里表示我自己能独立完成作业,B正确。

选项C“I”是主格形式,在句中作主语,不符合句子结构,C错误。

选项D“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词,不能表示自己独立做某事,D错误。

2. She likes to look at ____ in the mirror.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. hers答案解析:C。

本题考查反身代词的用法。

选项A“her”可作宾格或形容词性物主代词,在这里不能表示她看她自己,A错误。

选项B“she”是主格形式,不能作look at的宾语,B错误。

选项C“herself”是反身代词,表示她自己,她喜欢看镜子中的自己,C正确。

选项D“hers”是名词性物主代词,不符合句子意思,D 错误。

3. They should clean the classroom by ____.A. themB. theirC. theyD. themselves答案解析:D。

本题考查反身代词的用法。

选项A“them”是宾格形式,不能表示他们自己做某事,A错误。

选项B“their”是形容词性物主代词,后面要接名词,B错误。

选项C“they”是主格形式,不符合“by +反身代词”的结构,C错误。

选项D“themselves”是反身代词,表示他们自己,他们应该自己打扫教室,D正确。

4. He cut ____ when he was cooking.A. hisB. heC. himselfD. him答案解析:C。

本题考查反身代词的用法。

选项A“his”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,不能表示他割伤了自己,A错误。

五年级英语反身代词的用法练习题30题含答案解析

五年级英语反身代词的用法练习题30题含答案解析

五年级英语反身代词的用法练习题30题含答案解析1.I can do it by _____.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.herself答案解析:A。

by oneself 表示“独自地”。

主语是I,所以用myself。

B 选项himself 是“他自己”,主语应该是he。

C 选项yourself 是“你自己”,主语应该是you。

D 选项herself 是“她自己”,主语应该是she。

2.She washes the clothes by _____.A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself答案解析:B。

主语是she,所以用herself。

A 选项myself 是“我自己”,主语应该是I。

C 选项yourself 是“你自己”,主语应该是you。

D 选项himself 是“他自己”,主语应该是he。

3.We clean the classroom by _____.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself答案解析:A。

主语是we,所以用ourselves。

B 选项yourselves 是“你们自己”,主语应该是you。

C 选项themselves 是“他们自己”,主语应该是they。

D 选项himself 是“他自己”,主语应该是he。

4.He does his homework by _____.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.herself答案解析:B。

主语是he,所以用himself。

A 选项myself 是“我自己”,主语应该是I。

C 选项yourself 是“你自己”,主语应该是you。

D 选项herself 是“她自己”,主语应该是she。

5.They play football by _____.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself答案解析:C。

四年级英语反身代词练习题40题

四年级英语反身代词练习题40题

四年级英语反身代词练习题40题1<背景文章>One sunny day, a little boy named Tom went to the park. He was all by himself. Tom was very excited to be at the park. He saw the beautiful flowers and green grass. He decided to play on the swings. As he swung high, he felt so happy. Then he ran to the slide and slid down quickly. After that, he played on the seesaw. Tom had a great time playing by ___ in the park.1. What was the name of the little boy?A. JackB. TomC. MikeD. David答案:B。

解析:文章中明确提到“a little boy named Tom”,所以小男孩的名字是Tom。

2. Where did Tom go?A. To the zooB. To the parkC. To the schoolD. To the store答案:B。

解析:文章开头就提到“One sunny day, a little boy named Tom went to the park.”,所以Tom 去了公园。

3. What did Tom see at the park?A. Beautiful treesB. Beautiful flowers and green grassC. Beautiful birdsD. Beautiful clouds答案:B。

解析:文中提到“He saw the beautiful flowers and green grass.”,所以Tom 在公园看到了美丽的花和绿草。

五年级英语反身代词练习题30题含答案解析

五年级英语反身代词练习题30题含答案解析

五年级英语反身代词练习题30题含答案解析1.She taught herself to play the piano.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself答案解析:A。

herself 表示“她自己”,这句话的意思是她自学弹钢琴。

himself 是“他自己”,不符合;yourself 是“你自己”,也不对;myself 是“我自己”,同样不适合。

2.He hurt himself while playing football.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself答案解析:B。

himself 表示“他自己”,他在踢足球的时候伤到了自己。

herself 是“她自己”,错误;yourself 是“你自己”,不合适;myself 是“我自己”,不符合语境。

3.I enjoy reading by myself.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself答案解析:D。

myself 表示“我自己”,我喜欢自己读书。

herself 是“她自己”,不对;himself 是“他自己”,错误;yourself 是“你自己”,不恰当。

4.They had a great time by themselves.A.herselfB.himselfC.themselvesD.myself答案解析:C。

themselves 表示“他们自己”,他们自己玩得很开心。

herself 是“她自己”,错误;himself 是“他自己”,不合适;myself 是“我自己”,不符合。

5.You should do your homework by yourself.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself答案解析:C。

yourself 表示“你自己”,你应该自己做作业。

herself 是“她自己”,错误;himself 是“他自己”,不对;myself 是“我自己”,不适合。

五年级英语反身代词练习题30题(答案解析)

五年级英语反身代词练习题30题(答案解析)

五年级英语反身代词练习题30题(答案解析)1.She taught herself English.herselfhimselfitselfyourself答案解析:herself。

“She”对应的反身代词是“herself”。

“himself”是“he”对应的反身代词;“itself”是“it”对应的反身代词;“yourself”是“you”对应的反身代词。

2.He enjoyed himself at the party.herselfhimselfitselfyourself答案解析:himself。

“He”对应的反身代词是“himself”。

“herself”是“she”对应的反身代词;“itself”是“it”对应的反身代词;“yourself”是“you”对应的反身代词。

3.The cat cleaned itself.herselfhimselfitselfyourself答案解析:itself。

“The cat”对应的反身代词是“itself”。

“herself”是“she”对应的反身代词;“himself”是“he”对应的反身代词;“yourself”是“you”对应的反身代词。

4.You should take care of yourself.herselfhimselfitselfyourself答案解析:yourself。

“You”对应的反身代词是“yourself”。

“herself”是“she”对应的反身代词;“himself”是“he”对应的反身代词;“itself”是“it”对应的反身代词。

5.We enjoyed ourselves in the park.ourselvesyourselvesthemselveshimselves答案解析:ourselves。

“We”对应的反身代词是“ourselves”。

“yourselves”是“you”( 你们)对应的反身代词;“themselves”是“they”对应的反身代词;“himselves”不存在这个单词。

五年级英语反身代词的用法练习题30题(带答案)

五年级英语反身代词的用法练习题30题(带答案)

五年级英语反身代词的用法练习题30题(带答案)1.She taught herself to play the piano.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself答案解析:A。

herself 表示“她自己”,这句话的主语是she,所以反身代词用herself。

B 选项himself 是“他自己”,主语不符;C 选项myself 是“我自己”,主语不符;D 选项yourself 是“你自己”,主语不符。

2.He enjoyed himself at the park.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself答案解析:B。

himself 表示“他自己”,主语是he,所以反身代词用himself。

A 选项herself 是“她自己”,主语不符;C 选项myself 是“我自己”,主语不符;D 选项yourself 是“你自己”,主语不符。

3.I hurt myself when I was playing football.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.yourself答案解析:C。

myself 表示“我自己”,主语是I,所以反身代词用myself。

A 选项herself 是“她自己”,主语不符;B 选项himself 是“他自己”,主语不符;D 选项yourself 是“你自己”,主语不符。

4.We had a great time by ourselves.A.herselfB.himselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves答案解析:C。

ourselves 表示“我们自己”,主语是we,所以反身代词用ourselves。

A 选项herself 是“她自己”,主语不符;B 选项himself 是“他自己”,主语不符;D 选项yourselves 是“你们自己”,主语不符。

5.They did their homework by themselves.A.herselfB.himselfC.ourselvesD.themselves答案解析:D。

反身代词专题训练之欧阳语创编

反身代词专题训练之欧阳语创编

反身代词的用法一、概念:反身代词又称为自身代词,表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。

它还可以在句中起到强调的作用,用以加强语气。

二、构成:三、用法:1 作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。

如:Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。

We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。

2 作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。

如:She isn’t quite herself today. 她今天有点不舒服。

3 作同位语(1)作主语的同位语。

如:She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。

She will fly to London herself tomorrow.(2)作宾语的同位语。

I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。

四、用在某些固定短语当中。

look after oneself=take care of oneself照顾自己teach oneself sth= learn sth. by oneself自学enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快help oneself to sth请自用……(随便吃/喝些……). hurt oneself摔伤自己say to oneself自言自语lose oneself in 沉浸于,陶醉于……之中leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西introduce oneself 介绍……自己温馨提醒 :1 反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语,起强调作用。

如:我自己能完成作业。

(误)Myself can finish my homework..(正) I myself can finish my homework.2 反身代词表示“某人自己”,不能表示“某人的东西”,因为它没有所有格的形式。

英语代词的用法之欧阳语创编

英语代词的用法之欧阳语创编

英语代词的用法全归纳一、定义与分类代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。

代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。

综观历年高考情况,在这九类代词中,不定代词一直是高考英语的重点。

二:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词用法概述这三种代词都有人称(一、二、三人称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)的变化。

其中,人称代词除了这三种变化外,还有格(主格、宾格)的变化。

物主代词又包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。

这三种代词的形式变化表如下:三、人称代词的用法1) 定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。

它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。

如:I am a student. Tom is a boy, and he is a student.Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing.The boys are students, and they are in the room.The doy is small. It is Tom's.2)人称代词的句法功能A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语。

B) 人称代词的主格形式在在句中作主语和表语。

如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher.(主语) She and I are good friends(主语).Neither she nor I am student.——I saw the boys this morning.——Are you sure it was they(表语)?It might have been she.C) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。

反身代词搭配)之欧阳化创编

反身代词搭配)之欧阳化创编

dress oneself 自己穿衣come to oneself 恢复知觉devote oneself 致力于enjoy oneself 过的快活excuse oneself 为自己辩解 explain oneself 说明自己的意图feel /be oneself 觉得正常forget oneself 忘我、失态help oneself to 随便吃、随便用make youself at home 不受约束say to oneself 心里想seat oneself 坐下talk/speak to oneself 自言自语teach oneself 自学be oneself (人)处于正常状态by oneself 独自地; 单独地come to oneself 苏醒过来; 醒悟过来; 恢复理性for oneself 为自己; 代表自己; 独力地; 亲自地in spite of oneself 不知不觉地of oneself 独自; 自发地speak to oneself 自言自语dress oneself 穿衣wash oneself 洗澡teach oneself 自修conduct \behave oneself注意行为abandon oneself to 放纵的反身代词构成固定搭配大全反身代词是指myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves, oneself。

通常有强调性用法和非强调性用法。

一. 强调性用法:反身代词用于强调时经常作主语或宾语的同位语,一般置于所强调的词的后面;但如果不影响理解,作同位语的反身代词其位置比较灵活。

反身代词用于强调时要重读。

例: The manager himself served the customers.The manager served the customers himself. 经理亲自为顾客服务。

反身代词练习题答案

反身代词练习题答案

反身代词练习题答案反身代词(Reflexive Pronouns)在英语语法中具有重要作用,它们用于指代主语且在语义上强调动作的反方向。

当提到反身代词练习题时,我们需要仔细考察各个句子中的语境和语法规则,以便给出正确的答案。

首先,我们来看看以下这个练习题:1. John hurt ______ while playing football.a) oneselfb) himselfc) themselves针对这个题目,正确答案应该是选项b) himself。

根据题目中的名字"John",我们可以确定主语是第三人称单数,所以要使用反身代词"himself"来指代主语。

选项a) oneself是不正确的,因为它用于第三人称单数的主语。

选项c) themselves在这里也是不正确的,因为它用于第三人称复数的主语。

接下来,我们继续考虑下面的题目:2. Tina and I enjoyed ______ at the concert last night.a) ourselvesb) herselfc) themselves对于这个练习题,正确答案是选项a) ourselves。

因为主语是第一人称复数,反身代词"ourselves"可以完美地指代主语。

选项b) herself用于第三人称单数,显然是不正确的。

选项c) themselves用于第三人称复数,也是不适用于这个题目的。

在练习中还有一些其他类型的反身代词问题,让我们进一步探讨:3. The children prepared breakfast by _______.a) themselvesb) himselfc) yourselves这道题目的正确答案是选项a) themselves。

因为主语是第三人称复数,反身代词"themselves"是恰当的选择。

选项b) himself用于第三人称单数,不适用于这个句子。

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反身代词练习题
一、单项选择
1. Those girls enjoyed ____ in the party last night.
A. them
B. they
C. themselves
D. herself
2. Help ____ to some fish, children.
A. yourself
B. your
C. yours
D. yourselves
3. The film ____ is very fun.
A. it’s
B. itself
C. it
D. its
4. –Who teaches ____ math? –I teach ______.
A. your, myself
B. you, myself
C. you, me
D. you, herself
5. The father will make ____ a bike ____.
A. her, himself
B. she, himself
C. her, herself
D. she, herself
6. The scarf is ____, she made it_____.
A. herself, her
B. herself, hers
C. hers, herself
D. her, herself
7. Liu Hulan’s death was great. She thought more
of others than ______.
A. her
B. she
C. hers
D. herself
8. Luckily, he didn’t hurt ____ terribly yesterday.
A. him
B. themselves
C. himself
D. they
9. I can’t mend my shoe _____. Can you mend it for ?
A. myself, me
B. myself, I
C. me, I
D. I, me
10. I like watching in the mirror.
A. me
B. I
C. my
D. myself
11. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
12. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.
A. She , she
B. She , herself
C. Her, herself
D. Her. she
13. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.
A. hers
B.she
C. her
D. herself
14.Would you like _____for super?
A: something Chinese B:Chinese something
C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything
15.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked
playing it.
A. She
B. She’s
C. Hers
D. Her
16.—Who taught you English last year?
—Nobody taught me . I taught ______.
A. me
B. myself
C. mine
D. I
17.That bike is _________?
A.he B. him C. his D. it
18. We boug ht ______ a present, but _______ didn”t
like it.
A. they, them
B. them , they C they , their
D their , they
19. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But
he doesn’t enjoy _______.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
20. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to
go to school ________.
A. She , she
B. She , herself
C. Her,
herself D. Her. she
二、写出下列代词的反身代词或人称代词
1)me 2)she 3)it 4)one 5)you 6)ourself
7)themselves 8)yourselves 9)himself
三、用适当的代词填空
1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. (I)
2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. (he)
3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. (you)
4.Who is that over here? It is_______.(I)
5.The old man lives by ______. (he)
6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.(I)
7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.
(I)
8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.(I)
9.What are ______jobs? They are students. (they) 11.Mary is old enough to take care of(照料) ______. (she)
12.It is perfume(香水), I made it __________.(I)
13.Look at ____. She is very well. (she)
14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.(you)
15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise(赞扬) _____ and______. (you , she)
16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.(it)
17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.(she)
18.Sara is not pleased(满意的) with ________in this English test.(she)
19.Did you enjoy __________at the party yesterday?(you)
20.She wants to buy a car of _____own(拥有).(she)
21.The old man lives by __________.
22.I am sure I can do it all by ___________.
23.Mary is old enough to take care of __________.
24.It is perfume, I made it by __________.
25.Can you carry this box upstairs by __________.
26.Did you enjoy___________at the party yesterday?。

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