新概念英语 第二册 第31课
新概念英语第二册第31课-Success story
新概念英语第二册第31课:Success storyLesson 31 Success story成功者的故事First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was Frank's first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理，但他小时候却在一家小铺里做工。
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通常是一天工作14个小时。
He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。
In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.20多岁的时候，弗兰克曾生产飞机零配件。
那时他有两个帮手。
In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory whichemployed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.几年之后，小铺子已经发展成了一个雇有728人的大工厂。
新概念英语第二册第31课Lesson31 successful story
spare part
in one's twenties of one's own
Words Competetion
退休 积蓄、存、救 雇佣 零件
公司 车间 孙子
自行车 帮手、助手 经历、经验
我30岁的时候
属于她自己的
Success story
Listen and rewrite
Rewrite the story with your own words
昨天下午Frank向我讲述了他年轻时的经历 (experience)。在退休(retire)前，弗兰克是一家非 常大的商业公司的经理，但他小时候却在一家小铺 (shop)里做工。他那时的工作是修理自行车，并且通 常是一天工作14个小时。他靠多年积蓄(save)，于 1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。20多岁的时候，弗 兰克曾生产飞机零配件。那时他有两个帮手。几年之 后，小铺子已经发展成了一个雇有728人的大工厂。弗 兰克回想着他早年的艰难经历和走过的漫长的成功之 路，微笑了。他正笑着的时候门开了，他的妻子走了 进来。她叫他去修理孙子的自行车。
In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.
6.弗兰克回想着他早年的艰难经历和走过的漫长的成功之路，微笑 了。
Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success.
7.他正笑着的时候门开了，他的妻子走了进来。她叫他去修理孙子的自行 车。
新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 31：Success story
新概念英语第二册笔记新版Lesson 31：Successstory【New words and expressions】生词和短语★retire v. 退休He is getting old. He is going to retire.retire=stop working=stop doing thisI'm going to retire next year.我明年会退出影坛或歌坛I'm so tired that I'm going to retire now.★company n. 公司firm 商行corporation 责任公司limited corporation 有限责任公司 Ltd.CoHe works in my business.他在我的公司工作★bicycle n. 自行车★save v. 积蓄save 挽救save one's lifeHe saved my life 他挽救我的生命save one's face 挽会面子save money 存钱save up 存钱I have saved up for many years.save it for a raining day 未雨绸缪,为将来需要而做好准备★workshop n. 车间workhouse 感化院★helper n. 帮手，助手assistant 助理★employ v. 雇佣employee 雇员employer 雇主trainer 教练trainee 接受训练的人★grandson n. 孙子First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was Frank's first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repairbicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!参考译文昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson31(共12页)
• He bought a small workshop of his own.
➢ Finally I’ve got a flat of my own. ➢ They started a business of their own?
• In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes.
Key structures and usage
use to do sth 和过去进行时
➢ As a boy he used to work in a small shop.
➢ At thatday.
➢ In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes.
Language points
• Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
➢ tell me about your work. ➢ Did I tell you about my trip to Tibet?
Lesson 31
Success Story
Key words and expressions
• Frank Hawkins • retire • company • save • workshop • helper • emplpy
富兰克 霍金斯 退休 公司 积蓄 车间 帮手 雇佣
Questions on the text
➢ Yesterday afternoon, Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
新概念英语第二册第31课
Lesson 31 Success story
成功者的故事
Discussion
What is success?
Success = Money?
Do you know these successful people?
Bill Gates
Guo Jingjing
Li Jiacheng
Jacky Chan Stephen William Hawking
save v. 2)储存，积蓄，节省，省去
eg. He save money for years and bought a house.
eg. Save your strength for the hard work you’ll have to do later.
savings n. 积蓄
helper n. 帮手，助手
employment n.
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
昨天下午弗兰克 霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
1. experience n.&v. He is a man with a lot of experience.
A．which B．who C．it D．that
5．The railway tunnel, through the train goes,
will be completed soon．
A．which B．that C．it D．whom
1C 2B 3B 4D 5A
Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success.
新概念英语第2册课件Lesson31(共27页)
Success story
New words retire company bicycle save workshop helper employ grandson
退休 公司 自行车 积蓄 车间 帮手，助手 雇佣 孙子
Success Failure is the mother of success. Successful He is a successful businessman. Succeed in doing sth. He succeeded in passing the exam.
I have saved up for many years: 我已经存了好几年的钱
save it for a rainy day: 未雨绸缪, 为将来需要做好准备
workshop n. 车间 helper n. 帮手, 助手
assistant 助理 办公室助理
office assistant
employ v. 雇佣 employee: 雇员 employer: 雇主 trainer 教练 trainee 接受训练的人
grandson n. 孙子
New words retire company bicycle save workshop helper employ grandson
退休 公司 自行车 积蓄 车间 帮手，助手 雇佣 孙子
Listen and Answer
1.What did he used to do as a boy? He used to work in a small shop. 2. When did he buy a small
New words
retire v. 退休 retire=stop working 她越来越老, 打算退休了。 She is getting old. She is going
新概念英语第二册课后答案详解lesson31
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 31written exercises答案ning： was telling ；was still smilingretired；saved；bought；had；employed；smiled when he remembered ；opened…came in…wa pen： used to work；used to work；used to makeorking…sat/was sitting…was looking…were passing…stopped…got…were/had been…used to …quarrelled…had never seen/saw…got/was getting…called…hurried2jobs 3job 4save案5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years…可and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
据课文最后oor opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grand son’might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他ed to work in a small shop 的含义是“佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作，现在已经不在any more(不再做了)最合乎题目意思。
仍然做)，c. is now(现在)，d. has never done anything else(从来没有做过别的)这3 )才与前一句中的a 意思相同。
而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。
own 最符合语法。
其他3个选择都不是正确的表达方式。
动语态才合乎题目意思。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第三十一课单词学习.
裕兴新观点英语第二册笔录第三十一课单词学习老猴子retire1) vi. 退休，离职 Give up one’ s regular work, esp. because of ageHe retired from his directorship at the age of 60.他 60 岁时从主管职位上退休了。
2)v. （正式用语）就寝retire from the night 就寝3) v. 退下The ladies retired into the drawing room.女士们到客堂去了。
drawing room 客堂（尤指个人大宅中的）retired adj. 退休的I am retired now so I have time to learn English.我此刻退休了，有时间学英语。
retirement n. 退休，离职a graceful retirement风光的退休compulsory [k?m'p?ls?ri] retirement 逼迫退休resign [ri'zain] vi. 离职I was tired of my boring job, so I resigned yesterday.我对乏味的工作感觉厌烦，因此我昨天离职了。
employ 雇用employer [im'pl ?i?] 雇主employee [,empl?i'i:] 雇员hire 雇用recruit [ri'kru:t] 招募，征募辞退： dismiss, fire, get the axe, get the sack失业： be out of work, lose one’s jobhired, tired and fired 被雇用，累得半死，又被辞退company1)n. 企业，商号firm: 指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构a trading firm 贸易企业corporation （美）股份有限企业（略为corp.）a limited (liability) company 有限责任企业2)陪伴，同座的人，社交，交往I enjoyed his company! 有他为伴真是快乐！be fond of company 好社交3)伙伴，朋友，伙伴A man is known by the company he keeps. 谚() 近朱者赤，近墨者黑。
新概念英语第二册31课课后作文
新概念英语第二册31课课后作文English: In Lesson 31 of New Concept English Book 2, Mr. Jones arrives at a small village in the countryside where he intends to stay for a few days before heading back to London. He is welcomed bythe villagers who are curious about life in the city. Mr. Jones speaks highly of the city's facilities but also highlights the peacefulness and beauty of the countryside. He realizes that both city and country life have their own unique charm and value, and that it is important to appreciate and enjoy them both. Through his conversations with the villagers, Mr. Jones learns about their simple way of life and the strong sense of community that exists among them. He also develops a new appreciation for the tranquility and simplicity of village life, which is a stark contrast to the hustle and bustle of city living.中文翻译:在新概念英语第二册第31课中，琼斯先生到达了一个乡村小村庄，他打算在那里呆上几天，然后返回伦敦。
新概念英语第二册31课课件
Exercises
【经典习题】 • Please don’t go swimming _o_n______ your own.
It’s too dangerous.
• The children are allowed to have __t_h_e_ir_o_w__n___ bank cards these days.
quite a long time.
A. used to be
B. used to being
C. is used to be
D. was used to be
Exercises
【2012年苏州】 The film made by Walt Disney
______ all over the world.
A. is used to show
B. is used to showing
C. used to show
D. used to be shown
Exercises
【2013年镇江】He ______ dinner at restaurants last year, but now he usually comes tack home after work and cooks supper for his family.
A. to warn
B. to warning
C. to make
D. to making
Exercises
【2013年扬州】 The Greens used to live in London and now they _________ in Beijing.
A. used to live
B. are used to live
新概念二31课课文
新概念二31课课文
新概念英语第二册第31课课文的主题是“The end of a dream”。
这篇课文讲述了一个年轻人的梦想破灭的故事。
故事的主人公是一个叫做Peter的年轻人，他曾经有一个美好的梦想，那就是成为一名著名的作家。
然而，当他开始写作时，他发现这并不是一件容易的事情。
他遇到了很多困难和挫折，最终不得不放弃自己的梦想。
这个故事告诉我们，有时候我们的梦想可能并不像我们想象的那么容易实现。
在追求梦想的过程中，我们可能会遇到很多困难和挫折。
但是，这并不意味着我们应该放弃我们的梦想。
相反，我们应该勇敢地面对困难，坚持不懈地追求我们的梦想。
此外，这个故事还告诉我们，成功并不是一夜之间就能实现的。
它需要我们付出艰辛的努力和不懈的奋斗。
只有通过不断地努力和奋斗，我们才能最终实现我们的梦想。
总之，新概念英语第二册第31课课文“The end of a dream”给我们带来了很多启示。
它告诉我们要勇敢地面对困难，坚持不懈地追求我们的梦想；并且要明白成功需要我们付出艰辛的努力和不懈的奋斗。
新概念二Lesson31课后基础练习新概念英语课后练习及答案
Lesson31一、写出下列单词.退休__________________ .雇佣________________.公司__________________ .车间______________________.成功__________________ .经验；经历__________________.说服__________________ .修理__________________.滑倒_____________________ .争吵__________________二、翻译下列短语1.他年轻时的经历____________________2.过去常常在家工作________________3.一天工作14个小时___________________4.自己买了一辆自行车__________________5.在他二十多岁时_______________________6.生产汽车零配件_______________________7.漫长的成功之路__________________ 8.吸烟很厉害__________________9.一位有经验的工人__________________ 10.说服人们省钱__________________三、翻译句子1.他向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
_______________________________________________ ___________________________2.我以前抽烟很厉害，不过现在我已经戒烟了。
_______________________________________________ ___________________________3.在他三十多岁时，他们一天工作二十个小时。
_______________________________________________ ___________________________4.当Jack下车的时候，他滑倒了。
新概念英语第二册31课课件
A. used to have
B. is used to have
C. was used to have D. is used to having
Exercises
【2015年南通】This sign is used ______ tourists
to stay away from the lion in the zoo.
quite a long time.
A. used to be
B. used to being
C. is used to be
D. was used to be
Exercises
【2012年苏州】 The film made by Walt Disney
______ all over the world.
New words and expressions
【2014年徐州】 I think our government
should pass a law to _______ food waste.
A. save
Hale Waihona Puke B. increaseC. protect
D. reduce
New words and expressions
女王辞去了国家元首的位置。 The Queen resigned as __th_e__h_e_a_d_o__f state.
The Text
1. …, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
【语言点】 as prep. 作为 • work … as … 作为······工作 • be famous/known as … 以······而出名 • regard … as … 把······认作 • consider … as … 把······看作 • describe … as … 把······说成 • be remembered as 作为······而被铭记 • act as … 充当，担当 • be honoured as 被誉为······
新概念英语第二册lesson31
I am use to exercising in the morning.
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.
longroadsuccess是一种比喻的说法因为success是抽象名词uto在这里表示方向目的地意义为朝往向等这个短语的字面意义为通向成功的漫漫长路
Lesson 31
Success story
Presentation
There are many famous successful people in the world , such as Bill Gates , Huo Ying dong , Li Jiacheng, Ma Yun , Yu Min hong and so on. Today I’ll tell you a success story about Frank Hawkins . Before he retired he was the boss of a very large business company. Do you want to know how he could succeed ? Let’s go !
Listen and Answer
1.When was Frank the head of a very large business company?
2.How did he earn a living as a boy? 3.What was his job? 4.How many hours a day did he use to work? 5.Did he save money for years? 6.What did he buy in 1958? 7.When did he make spare parts for aeroplanes? 8.What happened to his small workshop? 9.How many employers did he employ? 10.Why did he smile?
新概念二第31课练习题答案
新概念二第31课练习题答案练习答案 Key to written exercises1．关键句型练习答案A What was happening： was telling ；was still smilingWhat happened： retired；saved；bought；had；employed；smiled when he remembered ；opened…came in…wantedWhat used to happen： used to work；used to work；used to makeC …worked/was working…sat/was sitting…was looking…were passing…stopped…got…were/had been…used to come/came…used to go/went…were…quarrelled…had never seen/saw…got/was getting…called…hurried2．难点练习答案1 experienced jobs job save3．多项选择题答案1. d根据课文第4-5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years…可以看出，只有d. worked hard and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
2. b根据课文最后两句…when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle! 只有b. but he might occasionally repair a bicycle最符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与事实不符。
新概念第二册Lesson31
grandson n．孙子，外孙子 grand用以构成复合名词，表示家族关 系 granddaughter 外孙女，孙女 9randmother 祖母，外祖母 grandfather 祖父，外祖父 9randpa 祖父，外祖父 grandma 祖母，外祖母
granny 老奶奶 great-grandson 曾孙子 great-grandfather 曾祖父 Every potter praises his pot 王婆卖瓜卖弄自夸。 grandfather clock 落地式大摆钟。
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
as a young man/when he was a young man 时间状语，交代叙述时间为过去时
experience
I am retired now so I have time to learn English.
retirement n.退休，退职
a graceful retirement 体面的退休 compulsory retirement 强迫退休
resign vi．辞职
I was tired of my boring job, so I resigned yesterday. employ 雇佣 employer 雇主 employee 雇员 hire 雇佣 recruit 招募，征募 解雇： dismiss fire 失业： be out of work lose one' s job hired，tired and fired 被雇佣了，累的半死又被解雇了。
experienced adj．有经验的
(完整版)裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第31课
Lesson 31 Success Story成功者的故事What was Frank's first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!参考译文昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
新概念英语第二册Lesson31~35课文注释
新概念英语第二册Lesson31~35课文注释为了方便同学们的学习,下面就和大家分享新概念英语第二册Lesson31~35课文注释，希望有了这些内容的帮助，可以为大家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第二册课文注释Lesson311.Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. 在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理，但他小时侯却在一家小铺里做工。
(1)head在此处的意思不是人或动物的“头部”，而是“首领”、“头目”，一般出现在“the head of +名词”结构中：John is the head of the family.约翰是一家之主。
Frank is the head of that firm.弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。
(2) as在这里为介词，表不“当……时”，as a boy相当于as he was a boy。
2.It was his job to repair bicycles…他那时的工作是修理自行车……it为“先行主语”，句子的真正主语为to repair bicycles。
3.He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. 他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。
(1)for years表示“许多年”。
(2)of ones own为固定短语，表示“自己的”、“属于自己的”，own为代词：He wanted a room of his own.他想要一个自己的房间。
Do you have a house of your own?你有自己的房子吗?4.in ones twenties，(在某人)二十多岁的时候。
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新概念英语第二册第31课部分单词的注释1.retire v 退休retire ＝stop working ＝stop doing this，即停止某项工作或不做这件事了。
如：The singer is going to retire next year. 这位歌手明年将退出歌坛。
retire还可以解释为“就寝”，如：I'm so tired that I'm going to retire now. 我很累，现在要去睡觉了。
pany n 公司firm 商行，公司（小）corporation 责任公司，limited corporation 有限责任公司（Co. Ltd.）3.save v 积蓄save money 存钱。
西方人不喜欢提钱，所以常用save up（存钱）。
如：I have saved up for many years. 我已经存了好几年的钱。
save 还解释为“挽救，挽回”，如：save one's life，挽救生命；save one's face，挽回面子。
4.workshop n 车间workhouse 囚犯工厂，救济院。
5.helper n 帮手，助手assistant助理。
6.employ v 雇用employee雇员，employer雇主。
部分课文的注释1.Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. 在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理，但他小时侯却在一家小铺里做工。
（1）head在此处的意思不是人或动物的“头部”，而是“首领”、“头目”，一般出现在“the head of + 名词”结构中，如：John is the head of the family. 约翰是一家之主。
Frank is the head of that firm. 弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。
（2）as在这里为介词，表示“当……时”，as a boy相当于as he was a boy。
（3）used to do 表示“过去经常做、而现在已经停止、不再重复的动作”。
2.It was his job to repair bicycles… 他那时的工作是修理自行车……It为“形式主语”，句子的真正主语为to repair bicycles。
3.He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. 他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。
（1）for years表示“许多年”。
（2）of one's own为固定短语，表示“自己的”、“属于自己的”，own为代词。
如：Do you have a house of your own? 你有自己的房子吗？4.in one's twenties，（在某人）二十多岁的时候。
one's twenties/thirties/forties…，二十多岁/三十多岁/四十多岁……十的倍数的复数形式可用于表达近似的、非确定的数量，与所有格形容词（my、your等）连用时表示大约的年龄：My aunt Jennifer is in her thirties, but she often appears on the stage as a young girl. 我的姑妈詹妮弗已三十多岁，但她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。
5.Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years andthe long road to success. 弗兰克回想着他早年的艰难经历和走过的漫长的成功之路，微笑了。
（1）hard意思很多，在这里指“艰难的”、“困苦的”：She lived a hard life in those years. 那些年她的生活很艰难。
（2）one's early years指某人的早年（生活），意义相近的表达方式为early in one's life。
（3）the long road to success是一种比喻的说法，因为success是抽象名词。
to在这里表示方向、目的地，意义为“朝”、“往”、“向”等，这个短语的字面意义为“通向成功的漫漫长路”。
关键句型过去进行时与一般过去时在第7课的语法中我们学习了过去进行时。
它主要表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作，和一般过去时经常在一个句子里使用。
与一般过去时相比，它更强调动作的持续性，一般过去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。
在叙述故事时，过去进行时往往用来表示背景：Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. 昨天下午弗兰克·霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. 他正笑着的时候门开了，他的妻子走了进来。
Last Sunday, I went and sat on the river bank as usual.Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. 上星期天，我和往常一样，又去河边坐着。
河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。
（过去进行时描述背景）比较典型的表示过去正在进行的动作的表达方式如：What were you doing at two o'clock? I was looking for you everywhere. 你两点钟在干什么？我到处找你。
I was fishing. 我在钓鱼。
我们用used to do表示过去有过但现在已不存在的习惯，以便将过去与现在形成对照。
它后面经常用由but now…，1but not…any more/any longer等构成的、用了一般现在时的句子以强调过去和现在的不同之处。
如：Do you watch television? 你看电视吗？I used to, but I don't any longer. 我过去常看，现在不看了。
I used to smoke, but I don't any more.我过去常吸烟，但现在已不吸了。
He used to be a lazy boy, but now he is very hard-working.他过去是个懒孩子，但现在他很勤奋。
used to仅用于一般过去时。
它的疑问句和否定句形式可以不用助动词did而用used本身，如：Used he to smoke? 他过去吸烟吗？No, he used not to. He used not to smoke. 不，他不吸，他从前不吸烟。
但比较常用的形式还是did和didn't，如：Did he use to smoke? 他过去吸烟吗？No, he didn't. He didn't use to smoke. 不，他不吸，他从前不吸烟。
难点1.experience（1）n．经历（可数）：He told me about his experiences as a young man. 他向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
（2）n．经验，体验（不可数）：Does she have any experience in teaching? 她有教学经验吗？（3）vt．经验，体验：The village has experienced great changes since 1980. 自1980年以来这个村子经历了极大的变化。
experience的过去分词常作形容词用，表示“有经验的”、“经验丰富的”：John is an experienced driver. 约翰是个经验丰富的司机。
2.save vt.，vi.（1）救助，搭救，拯救：They saved the child from the fire. 他们从大火中救出了这孩子。
（2）储蓄，积攒：He saved for years to buy a car. 为了买一辆车，他积攒了多年。
He used to save letters. 他过去常积攒信件。
3.work与job作为名词，这两个单词都可以翻译为“工作”，但它们在用法上并不一样。
job为可数名词，一般与“职业”、“职位”有关，或表示某人的“份内事”；work作“工作”讲时是不可数名词，常指具体的“劳动”、“作业”或“（待做的）工作或事务”等，也可能表示“上班”。
如：It was his job to repair bicycles. 他的工作是修理自行车。
John is looking for a new job. 约翰正在找一份新工作。
I'm looking for work as a driver. 我在找一份开车的活。
I've a lot of work to do on Sunday. 星期天我有许多事要做。
书面练习参考答案摘要写作Frank Hawkins was telling the writer about his experiences as a young man. Frank used to work in a small shop as a boy. He used to repair bicycles there. He bought his own shop in 1958 and made spare parts for aeroplanes in his twenties. He employed a lot of people in a few years. His wife came into the room after a while. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle. (73 words)作文Frank not only repaired his grandson's bicycle, but went for a ride on it as well. He told me later: ‘I make aeroplanes, but I prefer bicycles.’书信写作214 Duke St.,Perth,Western Australia.14th May, 19__关键句型AYesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. Ina few years the small workshop had become a large factorywhich employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people.Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!B1 Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very largebusiness company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop.2 Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years.2He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.CWhile my wife was working in the kitchen, I was sitting in the garden. I was looking at cars which were passing in the street, when a small car stopped outside my gate and a man got out. I was most surprised to see that the man was Ted Hale. We were at the same school years ago. In those days, Ted used to come to our house nearly every day and we often used to go out together. We were great friends, but one day we quarrelled and I never saw him again. As he got out of his car, I called my wife and we both hurried out to greet an old friend.难点1 He is a very experienced doctor.2 My father enjoys doing jobs about the house.3 I am looking for a new job.4 The government is trying to persuade people to save money.句子结构She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle.多项选择题讲解1. 选（d）。