工程英文缩写
工程英文缩写
AB —— 地脚螺栓(Anchor bolts)ASSY —— 装配(Assembly)C/C —— 中心到中心(Center to center) CL —— 中心线(Center line)CONG. —— 混凝土(Concrete)COL. —— 刚架柱Column)COLL. —— 吊挂(Collateral)COG —— 重心(Center of gravity)CS —— 净跨(Clear space)DB —— 分贝(Decibel)DET —— 节点详图(Detail)DIM —— 尺寸(Dimension)DSD —— 双向推拉门(Double sliding door)DWG —— 图纸(Drawing)E.H —— 檐口高度(Eave height)ES —— 檐口支架(Eave strut)EW —— 山墙(Endwall)F —— 华氏温度计(Fahrenheit)FFL —— 室内地坪标高(Finished floor level)HSB —— 高强螺栓(High strength bolt) KD —— 可拆卸的(Knocked-down)L —— 长度(Length)LT —— 毗屋(Lean to)MG —— 多屋脊(Multi-gable)MR —— 单轨梁(Monorail crane)MSB —— 普通螺栓(Mild steel bolt or machine bolt)NS/FS —— 近端/远端(Near side/fare side)O/O —— 外边到外边(Out-to-out)P&B —— 小柱-梁(Post-and-beam)PH —— 檩托(Purlin hunger)PL —— 钢板(Plate)PR. —— 檩条拉杆(Purlin rod)REV. —— 修正版(Revision)RF —— 刚架(Rigid frame)RUD —— 卷帘门(Roll-up door)。
工厂部门英文缩写
工厂各部门英文缩写工程Engineer Department品保Quality Control Department制造 Production Department技术办公室Technical Office研发 Research & Development样品组 Sample Room设备课 Equipment Dept.组装课 Assembling Dept.仓库Warehouse营业部 Business Office人力资源部 Human Resources Department总务部 General Affairs Department财务部 General Accounting Department销售部 Sales Department促销部 Sales Promotion Department国际部 International Department出口部 Export Department进口部 Import Department公共关系 Public Relations Department广告部 Advertising Department企划部 Planning Department产品开发部 Product Development Department研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D) 秘书室 Secretarial Pool采购部 Purchasing Department工程部 Engineering Department行政部 Admin. Department人力资源部 HR Department市场部 Marketing Department技术部 Technolog Department客服部 Service Department行政部 Administration财务部 Financial Department董事长室 The Chairman's room总经理室 Direcotor, or President副总经理室 Deputy Director, or Vice president 总经办 General Deparment采购部 Purchase & Order Department工程部 Engineering Deparment研发部 Research Deparment生产部 Productive Department销售部 Sales Deparment业务部 Branch Deparment事业部 Department拓展部 Business Expending Department物供部 Supply DepartmentB&D business and development 业务拓展部Marketing 市场部Sales 销售部HR 人力资源部Account 会计部PR people relationship 公共关系部OFC (Office, 但不常见) / OMB = Office of Management and Budget 办公室Finance 财务部MKTG (Marketing) 市场部R&D (Research & Development) 研发部MFG (Manufacturing) 产品部Administration Dept. 管理部Purchasing Dept 采购部Chairman/President Office // Gerneral Manager office or GM office 总经理办公室Monitor & Support Department 监事会Strategy Research 战略研究部外销部:Overseas Department,International Sales Section,Export Section财务科:Financial/Fiscal Department会议室:Meeting Room/Hall/Auditorium,或Conference Hall/Auditorium或直接Auditorium, 视其大小而定了。
工程常用英文词汇缩写
工程常用英文词汇缩写工程常用词汇缩写汇总表ABC Activity Based Costing 基于活动的成本核算ABM Activity Based Management 基于活动的管理ACWP Actual Cost of Work Performed 已完成工作实际成本ADM Arrow Diagram Method 箭线图方法ADP Automated Data Processing 自动化数据处理ADR Alternative Dispute Resolution 替代争议解决方案AF Actual Finish Date 实际完成日期AFE Application for Expenditure 支出申请AFE Authority for Expenditure 开支权ALAP As-Late-As-Possible 尽可能晚AMR Advanced Material Release 材料提前发布AOA Activity on Arc 弧线表示活动双代号网络AOA Activity on Arrow 箭线表示活动双代号网络AON Activity on Node 节点表示活动单代号网络AOQ Average Outgoing Quality 平均出厂质量AOQL Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均出厂质量限度APMA Area of Project Management Application 项目管理的应用领域APR Acquisition Plan Review 采购计划评审AQL Acceptable Quality Level 可接受质量水平AS Actual Start Date 实际开始日期ASAP As-Soon-As-Possible 尽快ATP Acceptance Test Procedure 验收测试过程AUW Authorized Unpriced Work 批准的未定价工作BAC Budget at Completion 完工预算BAC Baseline at Completion 完成/完工基线BATNA Best Alternative to Negotiated Agreement 协议外最佳方案BCM Business Change Manager 商业变更经理BCWP Budgeted Cost of Work Performed 已完工作预算成本BCWS Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled 计划工作的预算成本BEC Elapsed Cost 计划工作的预算成本BOOT Build, Own, Operate, Transfer 建造拥有经营转让BPA Blanket Purchase Agreement 一揽子采购协议BSA Balanced Scorecard Approach 平衡记分卡方法C/SCSC Cost/Schedule Control System Criteria 成本控制系统标准? C/SSR Cost/Schedule Status Report 成本/进度状态报告CA Control Account 控制帐目CAD Computer Aided Drafting/Design 计算机辅助制图/设计CAM Cost Account Manager 成本帐目经理CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造CAM Control Account Manager 控制帐目经理CAP Cost Account Plan 成本帐目计划CAP Control Account Plan 控制帐目计划CAR Capital Appropriation Request 资本划拨请求CBD Component-Based Development 基于构件的开发CBS Cost Breakdown Structure 成本分解结构CCB Change Control Board 变更管理委员会CCDR Contractor Cost Data Report 承包商成本数据报告CDR Critical Design Review 关键设计评审CI Configuration Item 配置项CM Configuration Management/Construction Management 配置管理/施工管理CPFFC Cost Plus Fixed Fee Contract 成本加固定费用合同CPI Cost Performance Index 成本绩效指数CPI Cost Performance Indicator 成本绩效指数CPIFC Cost Plus Incentive Fee Contract 成本加奖励费用合同CPM Critical Path Method 关键路径法CPN Critical Path Network 关键路径网络图CPPC Cost Plus Percentage of Cost Contract 成本加成本百分比合同CPR Cost Performance Ratio 成本绩效比率CPR Cost Performance Report 成本绩效报告CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CR Change Request 变更请求CSCI Computer Software Configuration Item 计算机软件配置CSF Critical Success Factors 关键的成功因素CTC Contract Target Cost 合同目标成本CTP Contract Target Price 合同目标价格CTR Cost-Time Resource Sheet 成本时间资源表CV Cost Variance 成本偏差CWBS Contract Work Breakdown Structure 合同工作分解结构DBA Database Administrator 数据库管理员DBM Dynamic Baseline Model 动态基线模型DBMS Database Management System 数据库管理系统DCE Distributed Computing Environment 分布式计算环境DCF Discounted Cash Flow 折现现金流DD Data Date 数据日期DID Data Item Description 工作项描述DRD documentation Requirements Description 文档要求说明DU Duration 工期持续时间EAC Estimated Actual at Completion 实际完工估算ECC Estimated Cost to Complete 尚未完成的成本估算ECP Engineering Change Proposal 工程变更建议书EF Early Finish Date 最早完成日期EFC Estimated Final Cost 估算的最终成本EMR Expenditure Management Report 支出管理报告EPS Enterprise Project Structure 企业项目结构ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划ERPS Enterprise Resource Planning Systems 企业资源规划系统ES Early Start Date 最早开始日期ESAR Extended Subsequent Applications Review 扩展后续应用评审ETC Estimate To Complete 尚未完成/完工的估算EV Expected value 期望值EVMS Earned value Management System 挣值管理系统FAC Forecast At Completion 完工预测FF Free Float 自由浮动时间FFP Firm Fixed Price Contract 严格固定价格合同FIFO First In, First Out 先进先出FM Functional Manager 职能经理FP Fixed Price Contract 固定价格合同FPPIF Fixed Price Plus Incentive Fee Contract 固定价格加激励酬FTC Forecast to Completion 完工尚需预测FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议G&A General and Administrative Costs 综合行政管理成本G&A General and Administrative 综合行政管理费GAAP Generally Accepted Accounting Principles 公认会计原则GERT Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique 图形评审技术GUI Graphical User Interface 图形用户界面HQ Headquarters 总部HRM Human Resources Management 人力资源管理HTML Hyper Text Markup Language 超文本标记语言HTTP Hyper Text Transport Protocol 超文本传输协议IAW In Accordance With 依照IBR Integrated Baseline Review 集成基线的评审IDC Interest-During-Construction 项目建造期间利息IFB Invitation for Bid 投标邀请函IFB Intention for Bid 投标意向书ILS Integrated Logistics Support 集成物流支持IP Internet Protocol 国际互联网协议IPDT Integrated Product Development Team 集成产品开发团队IRR Internal Rate of Return 内部收益率ISP Internet Service Provider 互联网服务提供商IT Information Technology 信息技术JIT Just In Time 适时(存货管理) 准时制造/库存管理KPI Key Performance Indicators 关键绩效指标KSI Key Success Indicators 关键成功指标LAN Local Area Network 局域网LCC Life Cycle Cost 生命期成本LF Late Finish 最晚完成时间LFD Late Finish Date 最晚完成日期LIFO Last In, First Out 后进先出法LML Lowest Management Level 最低管理级别LOA Limits of Authority 授权范围LOB Line of Balance 平衡线LOE Level of Effort 投入水平LQ Limiting Quality 质量限制LS Late Start 最晚开始时间LSB Lowest Static Baseline 最低静态基线LSD Late Start Date 最晚开始日期MBM Management by Methods 方法管理MBO Management by Objectives 目标管理MBP Management by Politics 政策管理MBR Management by Rules 规则管理MBV Management by Values 价值管理MBWA Management by Walking Around 走动管理MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension 多用Internet 邮件扩充协议MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统MOA Memorandum of Agreement 协议备忘录MOBP Managing Organizations by Projects 按项目管理组织MOF Published Model 已发布的模型MOU Memorandum of Understanding 谅解备忘录MPM Modern Project Management 现代项目管理MR Management Reserve 管理储备MRP Material Requirements Planning 材料需求计划编制MSA Mid-Stage Assessment 中期评估MTBF Mean Time Between Failures 平均故障间隔时间N/A Not Applicable 不适用NIH Not Invented Here 禁止意见发表NPV Net Present value 净现值O&M Operations and Maintenance 运营和维护OBS Organizational Breakdown Structure 组织分解结构ODC Other Direct Costs 其它直接成本OJT On-the-job Training 在职培训OTB Over Target Baseline 超目标基线计划PAR Problem Analysis Report 问题分析报告PAT Project Assurance Team 项目保证团队PBR Program Benefits Review 项目群收益评审PBS Product Breakdown Structure 产品分解结构PC Percent Complete 完成比PCA Physical Configuration Audit 物理配置审核PDLC Project Development Life Cycle 项目开发生命周期PDM Precedence Diagram Method 前导图法优先图法PDS Program Definition Statement 项目群定义说明书PERT Program Evaluation and Review Technique 计划评审技术PF Planned Finish Date 计划完成日期PGP Pretty Good Privacy 优秀密钥PLS Project Life Span 项目生命跨度PM Project Manager 项目经理PM Project Management 项目管理PMB Performance Measurement Baseline 绩效测量基线PMBOK Project Management Body of Knowledge 项目管理知识体系PMIS Project Management Information System 项目管理信息系统PMO Project Management Office 项目管理办公室PMP Project Management Professional 项目管理专业人员PMS Portfolio Management System 项目组合管理系统PMT Performance Measurement Techniques 绩效测量技术PMT Performance Measurement Techniques 绩效测量技术POC Point of Contact 联络点PPL Project Products List 项目产品列表PRD Product Requirements document 产品需求说明书PRT Product Realization Team 产品实现团队PS Planned Start Date 计划开始日期PSA Professional Services Agreement 专业服务协议PSO Program Support Office 项目群支持办公室PSP Professional Services Provider 专业服务提供者PV Price Variance 价格偏差PVWA Planned value for Work Accomplished 已完成工作的计划价值PVWS Planned value for Work Scheduled 计划工作的计划价值QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QAR Quality Assurance Representative 质量保证代表QC Quality Control 质量控制QPL Qualified Product List 合格产品清单RAM Responsibility Assignment Matrix 责任分配矩阵RAM Responsibility/Accountability Matrix 责任矩阵RAMP Risk Analysis and Management for Projects 项目的风险分析和管理RBS Resource Breakdown Structure 资源分解结构RF Remaining Float 剩余浮动时间RFA Request for Appropriation 经费申请RFC Request for Change 变更申请RFP Request for Proposal 建议书邀请函RFQ Request for Quotation 报价邀请函RMB Risk Management Budget 风险管理预算ROI Return on Investment 投资回报ROM Rough Order of Magnitude Estimate 粗数量级估计RPWM Ranked Positional Weight Method 重要位置排序法SAR Subsequent Application Review 跟踪应用评审SC Scheduled Cost 计划成本SCR System Concept Review 系统概念评审SDL Software Development Library 软件开发库SDR System Design Review 系统设计评审SDWT Self Directed Work Teams 自我指导工作团队SF Level Finish/Schedule 经平衡的结束时间/进度表SF Scheduled Finish 计划完成点SF Scheduled Finish Date 计划完成日期SF Secondary Float 次要浮动时间SLVAR Summary Level Variance Analysis Reporting 差异分析报告汇总SOW Statement of Work 工作说明书SPI Schedule Performance Index 进度绩效指数SPR Scheduled Performance Ratio 进度绩效比SRR System Requirements Review 系统需求评审SS Scheduled Start 计划开始点SSD Scheduled Start Date 计划开始日期SV Schedule Variance 进度偏差SWAG Scientific Wild Anatomical Guess 科学粗略剖析性猜测T&E Test and Evaluation 测试和评估T&M Time and Material Contract 时间和材料合同TAB Total Allocated Budget 全部分配预算TAE Total Anticipated Expenditures 全部预测支出TBA To Be Advised 有待完善TBD To Be Determined 有待确定TC Target Completion Date 目标完成日期TCCC Transfer of Care, Custody and Control 权责移交TCPI To Complete Performance Index 待完成绩效指数TF Total Float 总浮动时间TOC Theory of Constraints 约束理论ToR Terms of Reference 职责范围TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理TRR Test Readiness Review 测试准备情况评审UB Undistributed Budget 未分配预算UI User Interface 用户界面UML Unified Modeling Language 统一建模语言UP Unit Price Contract 单价合同URL Uniform Resource Locator 统一资源定位符VAC Variance at Completio 完成时的偏差VE Value Engineering 价值工程VM Value Management 价值管理WBS Work Breakdown Structure 工作分解结构WP Work Package 工作包WYSIWYG What You See Is What You Get 所见即所得。
工程名称简写
EPC是英文:Engineer,Procure,Construct头字母缩写。
其中文含义是对一个工程负责进行“设计、采购、施工”,与通常所说的工程总承包含义相似。
DBB模式是国际工程项目管理模式的一种,即国际上从事工程建设的大型工程公司或管理公司对项目管理的运作方式的一种。
DBB即设计—招标—建造(Design—Bid—Build)是一种传统的模式,这种模式最突出的特点是强调工程项目的实施必须按设计—招标—建造的顺序方式进行。
BOT是私人资本参与基础设施建设,向社会提供公共服务的一种特殊的投资方式,包括建设(Build)、经营(Operate)、移交(Transfer)三个过程:建设—经营—转让。
BOO(build—own—operate)即:建设—拥有—经营。
项目一旦建成,项目公司对其拥有所有权,当地政府只是购买项目服务。
BOOT(build—own—operate—transfer)即:建设—拥有—经营—转让。
项目公司对所建项目设施拥有所有权并负责经营,经过一定期限后,再将该项目移交给政府。
BLT(build—lease—transfer)即:建设—租赁—转让。
项目完工后一定期限内出租给第三者,以租赁分期付款方式收回工程投资和运营收益,以后再行将所有权转让给政府。
BTO(build—transfer—operate)即:建设—转让—经营。
项目的公共性很强,不宜让私营企业在运营期间享有所有权,须在项目完工后转让所有权,其后再由项目公司进行维护经营。
ROT(rehabilitate—operate—transfer)即:修复—经营—转让项目在使用后,发现损毁,项目设施的所有人进行修复恢复整顿—经营—转让。
DBFO(design—build—finance—operate)即:设计—建设—融资—经营。
BT(build--transfer)即:建设—转让BOOST(build—own—operate—subsidy—transfer)即:建设—拥有—经营—补贴—转让ROMT(rehabilitate—operate—maintain—transfer)即:修复—经营—维修—转让ROO(rehabilitate—own—operate)即:修复—拥有—经营。
公司各个部门英文缩写
公司各个部门英文缩写【篇一:公司各个部门英文缩写】工程部 ed (engineering department)技术部 td (technical department)商贸部 b d (business trade service department)客户服务部 c d (customer service department)人力资源部 hr (human resource )综合部 sd (synthesis department)【篇二:公司各个部门英文缩写】工厂各部门英文缩写工程engineer department品保quality control department制造 production department技术办公室technical office研发 research development样品组 sample room设备课 equipment dept.组装课 assembling dept.仓库warehouse营业部 business office人力资源部 human resources department总务部 general affairs department财务部 general accounting department销售部 sales department促销部 sales promotion department国际部 international department出口部 export department进口部 import department公共关系 public relations department广告部 advertising department企划部 planning department产品开发部 product development department研发部 research and development department(r d)秘书室 secretarial pool采购部 purchasing department工程部 engineering department行政部 admin. department人力资源部 hr departmentmarketing department技术部 technolog department客服部 service department行政部 administration财务部 financial department董事长室 the chairmans roomdirecotor, or president副 deputy director, or vice presidentgeneral deparment采购部 purchase order department工程部 engineering deparment研发部 research deparment生产部 productive department销售部 sales deparment业务部 branch deparment事业部 department拓展部 business expending department物供部 supply departmentb&d business and development 业务拓展部marketingsales 销售部hr 人力资源部account 会计部pr people relationship 公共关系部ofc (office, 但不常见) / omb = office of management and budget 办公室finance 财务部mktg (marketing)r d (research development) 研发部mfg (manufacturing) 产品部administration dept. 管理部purchasing dept 采购部chairman/president office // gerneral manager office or gm office 总经理办公室monitor support department 监事会strategy research 战略研究部外销部:overseas department,international sales section,export section财务科:financial/fiscal department会议室:meeting room/hall/auditorium,或conferencehall/auditorium或直接auditorium, 视其大小而定了。
工程常用英文缩写
工程常用英文缩写工作中大家开会讨论或邮件交流时,经常会用一些缩写来表达一些特定的文件或阶段,时间长了,这些东西就成了这个行业中标准用语,熟悉他们还是很有必要的。
下面是Landon在工作中最常用到的,主要是采购和设计、电气等的非常表面的一些东西:SOW–Scope of WorkWI–Working InstructionMRP–Material requisition for purchaseMR–Material requisitionITB–Instruction to BidTBA–Technical Bid AnalysisCBA–Commercial Bid AnalysisLOA–Letter of AwardPO–Purchase OrderMRQ–Material requisition for QuotationROS–Required on sitePSR–Procurement status reportV(S)DRL–Vendor(Supplier) docs required listMDR–Manufacturers Date ReportBEP–Basic Engineering for PurchasingDED–Detailed Engineering DesignREQ–Engineering RequisitionRFA–Recommendation for AwardRFQ–Request for QuotationFEED–Front End Engineering DesignITP–Inspection and Test PlanPMI–positive material identificationSSAW–Spiral Submerged Arc WeldingLSAW–Longitudinal Submerged Arc WeldingERW–Electrical Resistance WeldingLV/MCC–Low voltage/ Motor control center UPS–Uninterruptible power systemVFD–Variable frequency driverVRV–Varied refrigerent volume。
工程常用英文词汇缩写
工程常用英文词汇缩写工程领域涉及大量的专业术语和缩写词汇,这些缩写词汇在工程项目中起着重要的作用。
它们可以简洁明了地表达出复杂的概念和信息,提高工程人员之间的沟通效率。
本文将介绍一些常用的工程领域英文词汇缩写及其含义。
一、建筑工程1. CAD:计算机辅助设计(Computer-Aided Design)CAD技术通过计算机软件辅助进行设计、绘图和制造等工作。
2. BIM:建筑信息模型(Building Information Modeling)BIM是一种数字化建筑设计和管理的工具,在整个建筑生命周期中提供全方位的信息支持。
3. HVAC:暖通空调(Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning)HVAC系统用于调节室内空气温度、湿度和清洁度,提供舒适的室内环境。
4. EPC:设计、采购和施工(Engineering, Procurement, and Construction)EPC通常用于工程承包商的合同,表示承包商负责工程的设计、采购和施工。
5. ROI:投资回报率(Return on Investment)ROI是用来衡量一项投资所带来的经济效益的指标,对于工程项目的投资决策具有重要意义。
二、电气工程1. PLC:可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller)PLC是一种工业自动化控制设备,可对电气系统进行编程控制,实现自动化生产过程。
2. DCS:分散控制系统(Distributed Control System)DCS由多个分散的控制器组成,用于实时监控和控制生产过程中的各个单元设备。
3. UPS:不间断电源(Uninterruptible Power Supply)UPS用于提供电力供应的备份,以防止电力中断对设备和系统造成影响。
4. MCC:电机控制中心(Motor Control Center)MCC用于集中控制和保护设备和系统中的电动机,提高电气系统的效率和可靠性。
工程英文缩写(1)
EDMS
Electronic Document Management system
电子文档管理系统
EDMS
Electronic Data Management System
电子数据管理系统
EG
Ethylene Glycol (same as MEG-Mono Ethylene Glycol )
价值工程
WBS
Work Breakdown Structure
工作分解结构
界区外
P3
Primavera Project Planner
项目计划管理
PAF
Personnel Authorization Form
职员批准表
P&ID
Process and I艺仪表流程图
PFD
Process Flow Diagram
工艺流程图表
PEM
IFC
Issued for Construction
用于施工
IFD
Issued for Design
用于设计
IFH
Issued for HAZOP
用于危险与可操作性研究
ISBL
Inside Battery Limits (same as IBL)
界区内
ISO
International Standards Organization
缩写
英文
中文
BDEP
Basic Design Engineering Package
基础设计包
BL
Battery limits
界区
BOD
Basis of Design
设计基础
CAD
工厂常用英文缩写
工廠常用英文縮寫PE: Products En gi neer;生产工程Process engin ee 制程工程TE: Test Engineer 测试工程ME: Manufacturing Engineer; 制造工程;Mecha ni cal Engineer 机械工程IE: Industrial Engineer 工业工程DCC: Docume nt Co ntrol Cen ter 文管中心BOM: Bill OF Material 材料清单ECN: En gi neeri ng Cha nge Notice工程变动公告TECN: Temporary Engin eer ing Cha nge Noticed 程临时变动公告ATY: Assembly Test Yield Total Yield 直通率TPM: Total Productivity MaintenancePM: Product Manager; Project ManagerECR: En gi neeri ng Cha nge Reques t 程变更申请ECO: Engin eeri ng Cha nge Ordei工程变更指令EN: Engineering Notice 工程通报WPS: Work Procedure Shee工作说明书ICT: In Circuit Test 电路测试P/R: pilot run; C/R control run T/R trial run 试做EVT: Engineer Verification Test 工程验证测试DVT: Design Verification Test 设计验证测试MVT: Mass Verification Test 多项验证测试ORT: On Going Reliability Test 出货信赖性测试S/W: software 软件H/W: hardware 硬件DCN: Design Cha nge Notice 设计变更通知PVT: Production Verification Test 生产验证测试MTF: Modulation Transfer Function 调整转换功能CAT: Carriage Alignment Tool 载器调整具ID: Industrial Design 工业设计(外观设计)PCBA: Printed Circuit Board Assembly 电路板组装F/T: Function Test 功能测试CCD: Charge Coupled Device 扫描仪之读器ERS: External Refere nee Spe外部规格PMP: Production Man ageme nt Plan工程管理计划SOP: Sta ndar Operati on Procedure 作业标准书QRA: Quality reliability Assurance 品保部ESD: Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放或静电防护OAY: Output Accept Yeild 直通率VMI: Visual mechanical inspection 外观检查PK: Packing 包装FQA: Fi nal quality assura nee 质量追踪CE: Compo nent en gi nee材料工程师EE: Electro nic engin eer 电子工程师EVT: Engineer verification test 工程验证测试WIP: Working in process inventory 在制品QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QRA :Quality & Reliability Assurance 质量与可靠性保证MQA :Manufacturing Quality Assurance 制造质量保证DQA: Desig n Quality Assura nee 设计质量保证QC: Quality Control 质量控制IQC: Incoming Quality Control 进货质量控制VQC: Vendor Quality Control 售货质量控制IPQC: In Process Quality Con trol 制程质量控制OQA: Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制QE: Quality Engineer 质量工程AQL: Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的质量水平DPPM: Defective Pieces Per Millio n un its 百万件中有损件数PPM: Pieces Per Million 百万分之一CS: Custom Service 顾客服务MRB: Marerial Review Board 材料审核委员会DMR Defective Material Report 材料缺陷报告RMA: Return Marerial Administration 材料回收处理Life Test 寿命测试T/C: Temperature Cycle 温度循环H/T: High Temperature Test 高温测试L/T: Low Temperature Test 低温测试ISO: I nternatio nal Sta ndard Orga nizatior国际标准化组织SPC: Statistic process con tro 统计过程控制5S: Seiri Seito Seiso Seiketsu Shitsuk整理•整顿•清理•清扫•素养VMI: Visual Mechanical Inspection 外观机构检验MIL-STD: Military Standard 美军标准SPEC: Specification 规格AVL: Approval Vendor List 合格厂商QVL: Qualified Vendor List 合格厂商FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量控制OBA: Open Box Audit 成品检验EAR: Engin eeri ng An alysis Request工程分析需求FAI: First Article Inspection 首件检验VQM: Vendor Quality Management 厂商质量管理CAR: Corrective Action Request 改进对策要求4M: Man; Machine; Material; Method 人,机,材,方法5M: Man; Machine; Material; Method; Measurement人,机,材方法,测量MTBF: Mean Time Between Failure 平均寿命TTL: TotalFIN Finance&Accounting 财务与账目P&L: Profit & LosePV : Performa nee Varia nee 现象差异3 Element of Cost = M,L,OM: Material 材料L: Labor 人力O: Overhead 管理费用Fix OH Fix Overhead 固定管理费用Var OH Variable Overhead 不定管理费用COGS Cost Of Goods Sold 工厂制造成本AR: Aeeount Reeeivable 应收AP: Aeeount Payable 应支MIS Ma nageme nt In formation System资迅管理系统IS: Information System 资迅系统IT: Information Teehnology 系统技术MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划I2:Information Integration System 资迅整合系统SAP: System Applieati on Programmi ng 系统申请项目ERP: En terprise Resource Programmi n 企业资源项目HR Human Resource 人力资源PR: Public relation 公共关系T/O: Turn Over Rate=Monthly T/O Total People*12 GR: General Affair 总务Organization 组织HQ Head Quarter 总公司Chairmen 主席President 总裁Executive Vice Preside nt 常务副总裁Vice President 副总裁HR Human Resource人力资源部FIN Finance 财务Sales 销售R&D: Research & Developing 研发部QA: 质量保证QA DQA CSMIS: Ma nageme nt In formation System资迅管理系统PUR 采购PurchasingIMD: Image Management Division 影像管理事业部ITS: In formati on Tech no logy System 计算机咅BQRA: Quality Reliability Assurance 品保部MFG: Manufacturing 制造部PMC: Production & Material Control 生(产)物(料)管(理)Materials 材料PC: Production Control 生产控制MPS: Mass Production Schedule量产计划FGI: Finished goods Inventory 成品存货UTS: Units To Stock 存货单元WIP: Working In Process Inventory 在制品C/T: Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈WD: Working Days 工作天MTD: Month To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理)YTD: Year To Days年初到今日SO: Sales Order 销售清单MO: Manufacture Order 制造清单BTO: Build To Order 订单生产P/N: Part Number 料号MC: Material Control 材料控制MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划INV: Inventory 存货清单Inv Turn Over Days=INVS/NSB X WD 库存周转天数PSI: Production Shippi ng In ve ntory 预备待出货JIT: Just In Time 实时Safety Inventory 安全存量CKD: Completed Kits Delivery 全件组装出货SKD: Semi Kits Delivery 半件(小件)组装出货W/H: Warehouse 仓库Rec: Receivi ng Cen ter 接收中心Raw MTL 原物料F/G: finish goods 成品Import/Export 进出口SI: Shipping Instruction 发货指令PL: Packing List 包装清单Inv: Shipping Invoice 出货发票ETA: Estimate Arrive 预估到达时间ETD: Estimate departure 预估离开时间BL: Bill of Landing 提货单(海运)AWB: Air Way Bill 提货单(空运)MAWB: Master Air Way Bill 主提货单HAWB: House Air Way Bill 副提货单TEU: Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)二十英尺货柜FEU: Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain)四十英尺货柜CY: Container Yard 货柜场THC: Termi nal Handing Charge 码头费ORC: Origi nal Receiv ing Charge 码头费PUR: Purchas ing 采购FOB: Free on Board 货运至甲板(离岸价)CIF: Cost In sura nee Freight成本+ 运费+保险OA: Open Account 开户TT: Telegram Transfer 电汇COD: Cash On DeliveryCRP: Cost Reduction Program降低成本方案PR: Purchas ing Requisition采购申请PO: Purchasi ng Order采购单MFG Manufacturing Production 制造生产DL: Director Labor 直接人工IDL: Indirect Labor 间接人工DLH: Direct Labor Hours 直接工时Productivity=UTS/DLHPPH: Pieces Per Hou 侮小时件数Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)DT: Machine Down Time 停机时间AI: Auto Insertion 自动插入MI: Manual Insertion 人工插入SMD: Surface Mount Device 表面粘着零件SMT: Surface mou nt tech nology 表面粘着技术B/l: Bur n In (for how many hours at how many degree烧机WI: Work Instruction 工作说明SOP: Sta ndard Operatio n Procedui作业指导书R/I: Run In 运转机器ESD: Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放MP: Mass Production 量产。
工程英文缩写注释
V形落球调节阀
蒸汽伴热管
steam traced
无润滑的旋塞阀
多程伴热管
蒸汽伴热冷凝管
冷凝液回收总管 密闭的化学污水管 偏心异径管,偏心大 小头 同心径管,同心大小 头 冷凝液包 软管接头 挠性接头 型锻螺纹接头 盲板封头
multiple tracer steam tracing condensate lines condensate return close chemical sewer eccentricreducer,Ecc.Re d concentric reducer,CONC,RED condensate drip leg hose connection flexible hose swage nipple blinded connection
flanging press
pipe cutting and
threading machine
pipe welder,pipe
welding machine
施工设备和工具
common construction machines and implements
双悬臂起重机
machinery and implement 攀缘式起重机
管道布置,装置配管 管道总布置 架空管道
piping layoutinstallation piping general arrangement of pipeline,general layout of pipeline elevated pipeline,overhead line
管道跨距 管间距 标高
trench
pipelaying depth cover plate,trench structure operator platform threadolet,THEET catwalk access road walkway cantilever pipe sleeper bare line spacing between yard support bents yard span,yard steel span insulation weld neck flange,W.N.F
工作中常用英语缩写
1 品質 4 報關 7 工廠常用“英文簡稱 英文簡稱”之全譯 工廠常用 英文簡稱 之全譯 2 工業工程 5 工廠各部 3 財務會計 6 R&D 部門 NO. 英文簡稱 規類 英文全稱 中譯 備注 # Reservation 保留 Inventory 庫存 # INV # CD-DA 鐳射唱片 # CD-I Computer Disc-Interactive 互動式光碟 # Photo-CD 相片光碟 # Video-CD 電影光碟 # CD-MO CD-Magnet Opttcal 磁光式光碟機可重覆讀寫 CD-錄制機 # CD-Write # OBM Original 制造的自我品牌 # DMR Defect Material Review 不良材料審核 Final Quality Control 終品質管制 最 # FQC # EPR Engineering Pilot Run 工程試制 # PPR Production Pilot Run量產試制 # MP Mass Production 量產 # SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制 # MRB Material Review Board 材料審核會議 # STS Ship To Stock 免檢入庫 # Vendor Rating 廠商評比 # FIFO First In First Out 先進先出 Quality Index 品質指標 # Q.I. # CLCA Closed Loop Corrective Action 完整品質矯正措施
1 品質 4 報關 7 工廠常用“英文簡稱 英文簡稱”之全譯 工廠常用 英文簡稱 之全譯 2 工業工程 5 工廠各部 3 財務會計 6 R&D 部門 NO. 英文簡稱 規類 英文全稱 中譯 備注 # Q.I.P Quality Improvement Program 品質改善會議 Quality Reliability Engineering 品質可靠度工程 # QRE # IPQC In-Process Quality Contruol 制程品質管制 # P-Chart Pecentage Chart 不良率管制圖 # SR-Chart Short-Run Chart 制程不良率管制圖 # Life Test 壽命試驗 Manufacturing Notice 制造通知 # MN # P.O Purchase Order 採購單 # Clean Room 無塵室 # DSP Digital Signal Processor 數位信號處理器 Sales 業務 # # QA 品保 # Error Code 不良代號
公司各个部门英文缩写
公司各个部门英文缩写公司各个部门英文缩写【篇一:公司各个部门英文缩写】工程部ed (engineering department)技术部td (technical department)商贸部b d (business trade service department)客户服务部c d (customer service department)人力资源部hr (human resource )综合部sd (synthesis department)【篇二:公司各个部门英文缩写】工厂各部门英文缩写工程engineer department品保quality control department制造production department技术办公室technical office研发research development样品组sample room设备课equipment dept.组装课assembling dept.仓库warehouse营业部business office人力资源部human resources department总务部general affairs department财务部general accounting department销售部sales department促销部sales promotion department国际部international department出口部export department进口部import department公共关系public relations department广告部advertising department企划部planning department产品开发部product development department研发部research and development department(r d)秘书室secretarial pool采购部purchasing department工程部engineering department行政部admin. department人力资源部hr departmentmarketing department技术部technolog department客服部service department行政部administration财务部financial department董事长室the chairmans roomdirecotor, or president副deputy director, or vice president general deparment采购部purchase order department工程部engineering deparment研发部research deparment生产部productive department销售部sales deparment业务部branch deparment事业部department拓展部business expending department物供部supply departmentb&d business and development 业务拓展部marketingsales 销售部hr 人力资源部account 会计部pr people relationship 公共关系部ofc (office, 但不常见) / omb = office of management and budget 办公室finance 财务部mktg (marketing)r d (research development) 研发部mfg (manufacturing) 产品部administration dept. 管理部purchasing dept 采购部chairman/president office // gerneral manager office or gm office 总经理办公室monitor support department 监事会strategy research 战略研究部外销部:overseas department,international sales section,export section财务科:financial/fiscal department会议室:meeting room/hall/auditorium,或conferencehall/auditorium或直接auditorium, 视其大小而定了。
公司各个部门英文缩写
公司各个部门英文缩写公司各个部门英文缩写【篇一:公司各个部门英文缩写】工程部ed (engineering department)技术部td (technical department)商贸部b d (business trade service department)客户服务部c d (customer service department)人力资源部hr (human resource )综合部sd (synthesis department)【篇二:公司各个部门英文缩写】工厂各部门英文缩写工程engineer department品保quality control department制造production department技术办公室technical office研发research development样品组sample room设备课equipment dept.组装课assembling dept.仓库warehouse营业部business office人力资源部human resources department总务部general affairs department财务部general accounting department销售部sales department促销部sales promotion department国际部international department出口部export department进口部import department公共关系public relations department广告部advertising department企划部planning department产品开发部product development department研发部research and development department(r d)秘书室secretarial pool采购部purchasing department工程部engineering department行政部admin. department人力资源部hr departmentmarketing department技术部technolog department客服部service department行政部administration财务部financial department董事长室the chairmans roomdirecotor, or president副deputy director, or vice president general deparment采购部purchase order department工程部engineering deparment研发部research deparment生产部productive department销售部sales deparment业务部branch deparment事业部department拓展部business expending department物供部supply departmentb&d business and development 业务拓展部marketingsales 销售部hr 人力资源部account 会计部pr people relationship 公共关系部ofc (office, 但不常见) / omb = office of management and budget 办公室finance 财务部mktg (marketing)r d (research development) 研发部mfg (manufacturing) 产品部administration dept. 管理部purchasing dept 采购部chairman/president office // gerneral manager office or gm office 总经理办公室monitor support department 监事会strategy research 战略研究部外销部:overseas department,international sales section,export section财务科:financial/fiscal department会议室:meeting room/hall/auditorium,或conferencehall/auditorium或直接auditorium, 视其大小而定了。
部门所有英文缩写
总公司Head Office (HO)分公司Branch Office (BO)营业部Business Office (BO)人事部Personnel Department (PD)人力资源部Human Resources Department (HR)总务部General Affairs Department (GAD)财务部General Accounting Department (GA)销售部Sales Department (SD)促销部Sales Promotion Department (SPD)国际部International Department (ID)出口部Export Department (ED)进口部Import Department (ID)公共关系Public Relations Department (PD)广告部Advertising Department (AD)企划部Planning Department (PD)产品开发部Product Development Department (PDD)研发部Research and Development Department(R&D) (RDD)秘书室Secretarial Pool (SP)工程部Engineering Department (ED)行政部Admin. Department (AD)人力资源部HR Department (HR)市场部Marketing Department (MD)技术部Technolog Department (TD)客服部Service Department (SD)行政部: Administration (AD)财务部Financial Department (FD)总经理室、Direcotor, or President (DP)副总经理室、Deputy Director, or Vice president (DD) 总经办、General Deparment (GD)采购部、Purchase & Order Department (POD)工程部、Engineering Deparment (ED)研发部、Research Deparment (RD)生产部、Productive Department (PD)销售部、Sales Deparment (SD)广东业务部、GD Branch Deparment (GD)无线事业部、Wireless Industry Department (WD)拓展部Business Expending Department (BED)物供部、Supply Department (SD)B&D business and development 业务拓展部Marketing 市场部Sales 销售部HR 人力资源部Account 会计部PR people relationship 公共关系部OFC (Office, 但不常见) / OMB = Office of Management and Budget 办公室Finance 财务部MKTG (Marketing) 市场部R&D (Research & Development) 研发部MFG (Manufacturing) 产品部。
engineering缩写形式
engineering缩写形式
(实用版)
目录
1.工程学概述
2.工程学的缩写形式
3.工程学的应用领域
4.我国在工程学方面的发展
正文
1.工程学概述
工程学是一门应用科学和技术的学科,它涉及到设计、制造、维护和改进各种设备、工具、系统等。
工程学旨在解决现实世界中的问题,满足社会需求,提高人类生活质量。
工程学可以分为多个领域,如机械工程、电气工程、化学工程、土木工程等。
2.工程学的缩写形式
“工程学”的英文单词为“engineering”,其缩写形式为“eng”。
3.工程学的应用领域
工程学在各个领域都有广泛的应用,例如:
(1)在制造业,工程学可以提高生产效率,降低成本,提高产品质量;
(2)在建筑业,工程学可以帮助设计、施工和维护各种建筑结构;
(3)在交通领域,工程学可以设计和改进各种交通工具,提高运输效率和安全性;
(4)在能源领域,工程学可以研究和开发新型能源技术,提高能源利用率,降低环境污染。
4.我国在工程学方面的发展
我国在工程学方面有着悠久的历史和丰富的经验。
近年来,我国在工程学领域取得了举世瞩目的成就,如高速铁路、5G 通信、新能源汽车、航天技术等方面的发展。
我国政府也高度重视工程学科的发展,不断加大投入,推动科技创新,培养人才,为我国工程学的长远发展奠定了坚实基础。
总之,工程学是一门应用广泛、涉及多个领域的学科,其缩写形式为“eng”。
我国在工程学方面有着悠久的历史和丰富的经验,近年来取得了举世瞩目的成就。
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字号:大中小石油化工企业配管工程常用英语缩写1 管子及管件编号缩写中文名称英文名称1.1 P 管子 Pipe1.2 EL 弯头 Elbow1.2.1 ELL 长半径弯头 Long radius elbow1.2.2 ELS 短半径弯头 Short radius elbow1.2.3 MEL 斜接弯头(虾米腰弯头) Mitre elbow1.2.4 REL 异径弯头 Reducing elbow1.3 T 三通 Tee1.3.1 LT 斜三通 Lateral tee1.3.2 RT 异径三通 Reducing tee1.4 R 异径管接头(大小头) Reducer1.4.1 CR 同心异径管接头(同心大小头) Concentric reducer 1.4.2 ER 偏心异径管接头(偏心大小头) Eccentric reducer 1.5 CPL 管箍 Coupling1.5.1 FCPL 双头管箍 Full coupling1.5.2 HCPL 单头管箍 Half coupling1.5.3 RCPL 异径管箍 Reducing coupling1.6 BU 内外螺纹接头 Bushing1.7 UN 活接头 Union1.8 HC 软管接头 Hose coupler1.9 SE 翻边短节 Stub end1.10 NIP 短节 Pipe nipple or straight nipple1.10.1 SNIP 异径短节 Swaged nipple1.11 CP 管帽(封头) Cap1.12 PL 管堵(丝堵) Plug1.13 BLK 盲板 Blank1.13.1 SB 8字盲板 Spectacle blind (blank)1.14 RP 补强板 Reinforcing pad2 法兰编号缩写中文名称英文名称2.1 PLG 法兰 Flange2.1.1 WNF 对焊法兰 Welding neck flange2.1.2 SOF 平焊法兰 Slip-on flange2.1.3 SWF 承插焊法兰 Socket-welding flange2.1.4 T 螺纹法兰 Threaded flange2.1.5 LJ 松套法兰 Lapped joint flange2.1.6 REDF 异径法兰 Reducing flange2.1.7 BF 法兰盖(日法兰) Blind flange2.2 FSF 法兰密封面 Flange scaling face2.2.1 FF 全平面 Flat face2.2.2 RF 凸台面 Raised face2.2.3 MFF 凹凸面 Male and female face2.2.4 LF 凹面 Female face2.2.5 LM 凸面 Male face2.2.6 RJ 环连接面 Ring joint face2.2.7 TG 榫槽面 Tongue and groove face2.2.8 TF 榫面 Tongue face2.2.9 GF 槽面 Groove face3 垫片编号缩写中文名称英文名称3.1 G 垫片 Gasket3.1.1 NMG 非金属垫片 Non-metallic gasket3.1.1.1 AG 石棉垫片 Asbestos gasket3.1.1.2 RG 橡胶垫片 Rubber gasket3.1.1.3 TEG 聚四氟乙烯包复垫片 PTFE envelope gasket 3.1.2 SMG 半金属垫片 Semimetallic gasket3.1.2.1 MJG 金属包垫片 Meta-jacket gasket3.1.2.2 SWG 缠绕式垫片 Spiral wound gasket3.1.3 MG 金属垫片 Metallic gasket3.1.3.1 FMG 金属平垫片 Flat metallic gasket3.1.3.2 SMSG 齿形金属垫片 Solid metal serrated gasket 3.1.3.3 LER 透镜式金属环垫 Lens ring gasket3.1.3.4 OCR 八角形金属环垫 Octagonal ring gasket3.1.3.5 OVR 椭圆形金属环垫 Oval ring gakset3.1.3.6 IR/OR 内外定位环 Inner ring and outer ring 3.1.3.7 IR 内定位环 Inner ring3.1.3.8 OR 外定位环 Outer ring4 坚固件编号缩写中文名称英文名称4.1 B 螺栓 Bolt4.1.1 SB 螺柱 Stud bolt4.2 NU 螺母 Nut4.3 TB 花蓝螺母 Turnbuckle4.4 WSR 垫圈 Washer4.4.1 SWSR 弹簧垫圈 Spring washer5 阀门编号缩写中文名称英文名称5.1 GV 闸阀 Gate valve5.2 GLV 截止阀 Globe valve5.3 CHV 止回阀 Check valve5.4 BUV 蝶阀 Butterfly valve5.5 BAV 球阀 Ball valve5.6 PV 旋塞阀 Plug valve (cock)5.7 CV 调节阀 Control valve5.8 SV 安全阀 Safety valve5.9 RV 减压阀 Pressure reducing valve5.10 ST 蒸汽疏水阀 Steam trap5.11 PRV 泄压阀 Pressur relief valve5.12 BV 呼吸阀 Breather valve5.13 NV 针形阀 Needle valve5.14 AV 角阀5.15 DV 隔膜阀5.16 TWV 三通阀5.17 SGV 插板阀6 管道上用的小型设备编号缩写中文名称英文名称6.1 SPR 气液分离器 Separator6.2 FA 阻火器 Flame arrester6.3 SR 过滤器 Strainer6.3.1 SRY Y型过滤器 Y-type strainer6.3.2 SRT T型过滤器 T-type strainer6.3.3 SRB 桶式过滤器 Bucket type strainer6.3.4 TSR 临时过滤器 Temporary strainer6.4 SIL 消声器 Silencer6.5 SG 视镜 Slight glass6.6 SC 取样冷却器 Sample cooler6.7 DF 排液漏斗 Drain funnel6.8 LM 管道混合器 Line mixer6.9 RO 限流孔板 Restriction orifice6.9.1 MO 混合孔板 Mixing orifice6.1 RD 爆破片(爆破膜) Rupture disk6.11 EJ 补偿器 Expansion joint7 隔热、伴热编号缩写中文名称英文名称7.1 INS 隔热 Thermal insulation7.1.1 H 保温 Hot insulation7.1.2 C 保冷 Cold insulation7.1.3 P 防烫伤隔热 Personnel protection insulation 7.2 T&I 伴热 Tracing and insulation7.3 T 管道伴热(冷) Tracing7.3.1 EST 蒸汽外伴热 External steam tracing7.3.2 IST 蒸汽内伴热 Internal steam tracing7.3.3 SJT 蒸汽夹套伴热 Steam-jacket tracing7.3.4 ET 电伴热 Electric tracing8 配管材料和等级编号缩写中文名称英文名称8.1 M 金属材料 Metallic material8.1.1 CS 碳钢 Carbon steel8.1.2 CAS 铸钢 Cast steel8.1.3 FS 锻钢 Forged steel8.1.4 AS 合金钢 Alloy steel8.1.5 SS 不锈钢 Stainless steel8.1.6 AUSTSS 奥氏体不锈钢 Austenitic stainless-steel8.1.7 CI 铸铁 Cast iron8.1.8 MI 可锻铸铁 Malleable iron8.1.9 DI 球墨铸铁 Ductile iron8.1.10 AL 铝 Aluminum8.1.11 BRS 黄铜 Brass8.1.12 BRZ 青铜 Bronze8.1.13 CU 紫铜 Copper8.1.14 LAS 低合金钢 Low alloy steel8.1.15 FLAS 低合金锻钢 Forged low alloy steel8.1.16 CLAS 低合金铸钢 Cast low alloy steel8.2 THK 壁厚 Thickness8.2.1 SCH 表号 Schedule number8.2.2 STD 标准 Standard8.2.3 XS 加强 Extra strong8.2.4 XXS 特强 Double extra strong9 装置布置编号缩写中文名称英文名称9.1 CN 建北 Construction north9.2 E 东 East9.3 W 西 West9.4 S 南 South9.5 N 北 North9.6 H 水平 Horizontal9.7 V 竖直、铅直、直立 Vertical9.8 GRD 地坪 Ground9.9 UG 地下 Underground9.10 BL 装置边界线 Battery limit line9.11 ESEW 事故沐浴洗眼器 Emergency shower and eye washer 9.12 HS 软管站 Hose station9.13 ML 接续分界线 Match line9.14 PS 管道支架(管架) Piping support9.15 PR 管桥 Pipe rack9.16 STRU 构架(构筑物) Structure9.17 BLDG 建筑物 Building9.18 PD 清扫设施 Purge device9.19 PT 池 Pit9.20 SHLT 棚 Shelter9.21 COFF 围堰 Cofferdam9.22 FL 楼板 Floor9.23 PF 平台 Plateform10 尺寸标注编号缩写中文名称英文名称10.1 EL 标高 Elevation10.2 BOP 管底 Bottom of pipe10.3 COP 管中心 Center of pipe10.4 TOP 管顶 Top of pipe10.5 FOB 底平 Flat on bottom10.6 FOT 顶平 Flat on top10.7 CL(屯) 中心线 Center line10.8 TL 切线 Tangent line10.9 SYM 对称的 Symmetrical10.10 BOS 支架底 Bottom of support10.11 TOS 支架顶 Top of support10.12 CL 净距(净空) Clearance10.13 CTC 中心至中心 Center to center10.14 CTF 中心至面 Center to face10.15 CTE 中心至端部 Center to end10.16 ETE 端到端 End to end10.17 FEF 法兰端面 Flange and face10.18 FTF 面到面 Face to face10.19 D 直径 Diameter10.20 DN 公称直径 Nominal diameter10.21 ID 内径 Inside diameter10.22 OD 外径 Outside diameter10.23 DIM 尺寸 Dimension10.24 MAX 最大 Maximum10.25 MIN 最小 Minimum10.26 AVG 平均 Average10.27 APP 约、近似 Approximate10.28 PT.EL 点标高 Point elevation11 图表编号缩写中文名称英文名称11.1 PFD 工艺流程图 Process flow diagram11.2 PID 管道和仪表流程图 Piping & instrument diagram11.3 COD 接续图 Continued on drawing11.4 DTL 详图 Datail11.5 SPDWG(ISODWG) 管段图 Spool drawing (each line isometric drawing) 11.6 DWGNO 图号 Drawing number11.7 DWGI 所在图号 Drawing identification11.8 LOW 材料表 List of material11.9 MTO 汇料 Material take-off11.10 APPX 附录 Appendix11.11 JOB. No. 工号 Job Number11.12 BEDD 基础工程设计数据 Basic engineering design data 11.13 DEDD 详细工程设计数据 Detail engineering design data 11.14 REV. No. 修改号 Recision number11.15 REFDWG 参考图 Reference drawing11.16 SC 采样接口 Sample connection12 操作方式及工作参数编号缩写中文名称英文名称12.1 AUT 自动 Automatic12.2 ML 手动 Manual control12.3 CHOP 链条操作 Chain operated12.4 CSC 铅封关 Car seal close12.5 CSO 铅封开 Car seal open12.6 LC 锁闭 Lock closed12.7 LO 锁开 Lock open12.8 NC 正常关 Normally close12.9 NO 正常开 Normally open12.10 ATM 大气压 Atmosphere12.11 PN 公称压力 Nominal pressure12.12 A 绝压12.13 G 表压12.14 (T) 温度 Temperature12.15 (P) 压力 Pressure13 施工编号缩写中文名称英文名称13.1 W 焊接 Welding13.1.1 AW 电弧焊 Arc welding13.1.2 GSAW 气体保护电弧焊 Gas shielded-acr welding13.1.3 EFW 电熔焊 Elecric fusion welding13.1.4 ERW 电阻焊 Electric Resistance welding13.1.5 GW 气焊 Gas welding13.1.6 LW 搭接焊 Lap welding13.1.7 BW 对焊 Butt welding13.4.8 TW 定位焊 Tack welding13.1.9 SW 承插焊 Socket welding13.1.10 CW 连续焊 Continuous welding13.1.11 SEW 密封焊 Seal welding13.1.12 SFG 堆焊 Surfacing13.1.13 FW 现场焊接 Field welding13.2 HT 热处理 Heat treatment13.2.1 PH 预热 Preheating13.2.2 SR 应力消除 Stress relief13.2.3 PWHT 焊后热处理 Post weld heat treatment13.3 EIT 检查、探伤和实验 Examination, inspection & testing 13.3.1 VE 外观检查 Visual examination13.3.2 UI (UT) 超声探伤 Ultrasonic inspection (test)13.3.3 RI (RT) 射线探伤 Radiographic inspection (test)13.3.4 MPI (MT) 磁粉探伤 Magnetic particle inspection (test) 13.3.5 LPI (PT) 液体渗透检验 Liquid penterant inspection (test) 13.3.6 HADT 硬度实验 Hardness testing13.3.7 HYDT 水压实验 Hydraulic testing13.3.8 PNET 气压实验 Pneumatic testing13.3.9 CE 焊条 Covered electrode13.3.10 WW 焊丝 Welding wire13.3.11 ASSY 装配、组合 Assembly13.3.12 F 现场 Field13.3.13 F/F 现场制造 Field faricated13.3.14 SF 现场决定 Suit in field13.3.15 CSP 冷紧 Cold spring13.3.16 BCT 螺栓冷紧 Bolt cold tightening13.3.17 BHY 螺栓热紧 Bolt hot tightening13.3.18 CO 清洗口 Clean out13.3.19 ANNY 退火 Annealed13.4 PE 平端面 Plain end13.5 BE 坡口端 Belelled end13.6 THR 螺纹 Thread13.7 HB 布氏硬度 Brinnel hardness13.8 RC 洛氏硬度14 其他编号缩写中文名称英文名称14.1 FDN 基础 Foundation14.2 INF 信息(资料) Information14.3 REF 参考 Reference14.4 REV 修改 Revision14.5 SEQ 序号(顺序) Sequence14.6 W/E 设备带来 With equipment14.7 W/I 仪表带来 With instrument14.8 CM 色标 Colour mark14.9 CA 腐蚀裕度 Corrosion allowance14.10 UTL 公用系统 Utility14.11 UC 公用工程接头 Utility connection14.12 QTY 数量 Quantity14.13 WT 重量 Weight14.14 MHR 工时 Man hour14.15 BC 螺栓分布圆 Bolt circle14.16 HP 高点 High point14.17 LP 低点 Low point14.18 SUC 吸入(口) Suction14.19 DIS 排出(口) Discharge14.20 SO 蒸气吹扫(口) Steam out14.21 NPT 美国标准锥管螺纹 National standard taper pipe thread 14.22 NPS 美国标准直管螺纹 National standard straight pipe thread 14.23 DR 排液 Drain14.24 VT 放气 Vent14.25 RTG (压力)等级 Rating14.26 CL 等级 Class14.27 SMLS 无缝 Seamless14.28 螺旋缝5.7 图面标注绝对标高 abselute elevation海平面标高 over-sea mean level (OSL)标高,立面 elevation (EL)混凝土顶面 top of concrete架顶面 top of support (TOS)钢结构顶面 top of steel梁项面 top of beam (TOB)支撑点 point of suppon (POS)管顶 top of pipe (TOP)管底 bouom of pipe (BOP)沟底 boaom of trench管子内底 invert (inside bottom of pipe)底平 flat on bottom (FOB)顶平 flat on top (FOT)工作点 working point (W.P.)面至面 face to face (F-F)中心至端面 center to end (C-E)中心至面 center to face (C-F)中心至中心.中至中 center to center (C-C)坐标 coordinate坐标原点 origin of coordinate出口中心线 center line of discharge入口中心线 center line of suction中心线 centerline (CL)入口 inlet, suction出口 outlet, discharge排出口 exhaust距离 distance5.8 相关专业的专业词汇5.8.1 工艺(1) 图及表流程图 flow diagram工艺流程图 process flow diagram (PFD)管道及仪表流程图 piping andinstrument flow diagram (PID)公用工程流程图 utility flow diagram (UFD) 管线表 line list; line schedule命名表;管道表 nomenclature设备表 equipment list (schedule)(2) 流体 fluid空气 air仪表空气 instrument air工艺空气 process air低压蒸汽 low pressure steam中压蒸汽 medium pressure steam高压蒸汽 high pressure steam伴热蒸汽 tracing steam饱和蒸汽 saturated steam过热蒸汽 superheated steam氧气 oxygen氢气 hydrogen氮气 nitrogen燃料气 fuel gas天然气 natural gas火炬气 flare gas酸性气 sour gas液化石油气 liquefired petroleum gas (LPG) 氨气 ammonia gas冷却水 cooling循环水 circulating water锅炉给水 boiler feed water热水 hot water蒸汽冷凝水 steam condensate盐水 brine工艺水 process water化学污水 chemical sewage防腐剂 corrosion inhibitor重油 heavy oil石脑油 naphtha燃料油 fuel oil润滑油 lubricating oil密封油 sealing oil冷冻剂 refrigerant载热体 heating medium溶剂 solvent溶液 solution母液 mother liquor单体 monomer聚合物 polymer均聚物 homopolymer共聚物 copolymer工艺液体 process liquid工艺气体 process gas硫酸 sulphuric acid盐酸 chlorhydric acid硝酸 nitric acid烧碱 caustic soda(3) 流体特性 fluid characteristics 蒸汽压 vapor pressure临界温度 critical temperature临界点 critical point临界压力 critical pressure比热 specific heat湿度 humidity密度 density比重 specific gravity粘度 viscosity闪点 flash point融点 melting point凝固点 freezing point浓度 concentration爆炸极限 limit of explosion有毒的 toxic可燃的;易燃的 flammable(4) 其它回收 recovery再生 regeneration循环 cireulatlon再循环;再生 recycle补充 make-up制备 preparation蒸汽吹扫 steaming out吹扫 purge抽空;排空 evacuation吹出 blow-off排污 blow down破真空 vacuum breaker大气腿 barometric leg备用 stand-by化学清洗 chemical cleaning净正吸入压头 net positive suction head (NPSH) 进料 feed成品 product污染 contamination大气污染 atmospheric pollution环境温度 ambient temperature5.8.2 建筑、结构建筑物 building钢结构 steel structure已有钢结构 existing steel structure钢筋混凝土结构 reinforced concrete construction 楼面 floor平台 platform (PF)地面 ground level栏杆 handrail楼梯 stair. stair way直梯 ladder柱 column; post; stanchion基础 foundation; footing粱 beam斜撑;支撑 bracing桁架;主粱 girder构件 member隔墙 partition wall墙 wall篦子板 grate; grating吊装孔 erection opening吊梁 hoisting beam棚 shelter窗 window天窗 skylight门 door防火门 fire door地漏 floor drain防火层 fire-proofing总图 general plot plan路肩 shoulder桩 pile灌浆 grouting风荷载 wind load雪荷载 snow load动力荷载 dynamic load静荷载 dead load活荷载 live load风速 wind velocity主导风向 most frequent wind direction5.8.3 仪表盘(操作盘) panel就地盘 local panel仪表盘 instrument panel常开 normally open常闭 normally closed电缆槽(架) cable tray (channel); cable rack 仪表电缆槽(架) instrument cable tray (duct) 压力计 manometer; pressure gauge热电偶 thermocouple温度计 thermometer液位计 level gauge玻璃液位计 gage glass温度计保护管 thermowell流量计 flow meter孔板 orifice变送器 transmitter联锁 interlock仪器;设备 apparatus仪器分析 instrumental analysis自动分析 automatic analysis气体分析 gas analysis化学分析 chemical analysis气相色谱仪 gas chromatograph液相色谱仪 liquid chromatograph质谱分析 mass spectrometric analysis5.8.4 电气危险区划分 hazardous area classification危险区平面图 hazardous area plan电气盘 electrical panel配电盘 switch board电缆沟 cable trench电流 current直流 direct current交流 alternating current频率 frequency相位 phase功率因数 power factor电压 voltage电阻 resistance电容 capacitance静电 static electricity接地 grounding; easthing照明 lighting; illumination避雷针 lightning preventer电话 telephone电线 wire接线箱(盒) junction box导线管 conduit tube5.8.5 设备固定鞍座 fixed saddle滑动鞍座 sliding saddle管口 nozzle人孔 manhole (MH)手孔 handhole (HH)检查孔 inspection hole吊柱 davit切线 tangent line焊接线 weldingiine件号 part humbet椭圆形封头 ellipsoidal head加强圈 reinforcing ring接地板 earth lug吊耳 lifting lug气缸 cylinder轴 shaft轴承 bearing附件,附属设备 accessory编位号设备 itemized equipment无位号设备 non-itemized equipment 5.8.6 水道(1) 流体原水 raw water硬水 hard water软水 soft water饮用水 potable water循环冷却水给水 cooling water supply 循环冷却水回水 cooling water return 脱盐水 demineralized water苦咸水(碱性水) brackish water生活污水 sanitary sewer工业废水 industrial waste water雨水 rain water污染雨水 contaminated rain water消防水 fire water(2) 装置、设施软化装置 softener沉淀器 settler沉淀池 clarifier脱盐装置 demineralizer水处理 water traatment冷却塔 cooling tower中和池 neutralization tank化粪池 septic tank渗滤井 soak-away pit井 well阀井 valve pit清扫口 clean out(3)消防消火栓 hydrant水炮 water monitor洒水器 sprinkler水喷淋 watering灭火器 fire extinguisher消防水泵 fire pump消防车 fire fighting truck泡沫消防 foam fire-fighting泡沫栓 foam hydrant泡沫炮 foam monitor消防软管接头 fire hose connection管道等级及材料统计(中英文对照)管道等级及材料统计4.1 管道材料规定 Piping Material Specification管道等级 piping class; piping classification管道等级号 class designation公称直径 nominal diameter (DN); nominal (pipe) size 公称压力 nominal pressure (PN)压力级,等级,类别 class (CL)低压 low pressure (L.P.)中压 medium pressure (M.P.)高压 high pressure (H.P.)大气压 atmosphere (ATM)真空 vacuum工作压力 operating pressure; working pressure设计压力 design pressure工作温度 operating temperature设计温度 design temperature环境温度 ambient temperature腐蚀裕量 corrosion allowance管道附件 piping attachment管道元件 piping element壁厚 wall thickness (WT)壁厚系列号 schedule number (SCH. No.)加厚的.加强的 extra heavy, extra strong双倍加厚的,双倍加强的 double extra heavy, double extra strong通用连接组 typieal installation分组(类)形式(如管道等级表) block form数据库 data base文件 file4.2 材料统计 Material Take-off (MTO)汇总表 summary sheet材料表 bill of material (BM)综合管道材料表 consolidated piping material summary sheet (CPMSS) 统计材料准确度 accuracy of take-off材料情况报告 material status report (MSR)散装材料 bulk material编位号的 itemized代码 code number短代码 short code数量 quantity (QTY)重力 weight净重 net weight毛重 gross weight管道用紧固件及螺纹(中英文对照)2.1 紧固件螺栓 bolt六角头螺栓 hexagonal head bolt方头螺栓 square head bolt螺柱,双头螺栓 stud bolt环头螺检 eye bolt沉头螺栓 countersunk (head) screw地脚螺栓 anchor bolt; foundation bolt松紧螺旋扣(花篮螺丝) turnbuckleU形螺栓 U-boltT形螺栓 T-bolt圆头螺钉 round head bolt机螺栓,机螺钉 maehine bolt顶开螺栓,顶起螺栓 Jack screw自攻螺钉 self tapping screw膨胀螺栓 expansion bolt粗制的 coarse精制的 finished. fine螺母 nut六角螺母 hexagonal nut方螺母 square nut蝶形螺母 wing nut扁螺母 flat nut锁紧螺母 lock nut垫圈 washer平垫圈 plain washer球面垫圈 spherical washer弹簧垫圈 spring washer方垫圈 square washer斜垫圈 slant washer销轴 pinned shan销 pin开口销 cotter pin定位销 dowel pin带孔销 pin with hole圆锥销 taper pin铆钉 rivet键 key2.2螺纹左螺纹left hand thread右螺纹 right hand thread管螺纹 pipe thread锥管螺纹 taper pipe thread直管螺纹straight pipe thread梯形螺纹 trapezoid thread螺距pitch of thread粗牙螺纹coarse thread细牙螺纹 fine thread特细牙螺纹extra fine thread通长螺纹full thread惠氏螺纹whitworth thread公制螺纹 metric ibread美国标准锥管螺纹 American standard taper pipe thread (NPT)螺孔 tap管道组成件专业英语(中英文对照)1 管道组成件 Piping component1.1 管子 Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube 钢管 steel pipe铸铁管 cast iron pipe衬里管 lined pipe复合管 clad pipe碳钢管 carbon steel pipe合金钢管 alloy steel pipe欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求。