定语从句总复习参考答案
定语从句总复习100题专项练习含答案版
定语从句总复习100题专项练习含答案版1.I have a friend__ has a good camera.a. whob. whomc. whosed. he2.The man __ today left this message for you.a. calledb. has calledc. whom calledd. who called3.The man __ is our new teacher.a. whom you spokeb. whom you spoke toc. you spoked. you spoke with whom4.I don’t think the number of the people__ this happens is very large.a. whomb. whoc.of whomd. to whom5.Do you work near the building__ color is yellow?a. thatb. whichc. whosed. its6.Here is the girl__ school bag has been stolen.a. whob. whomc. whosed. her7.The number of people __lost homes reached as many as 250000.a. whob. whomc. whosed. which8.It sounded like a train___ was going under my house.a. whob. whichc./d. whom9.The car＿my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.a. whichb. whomc.whod. whose10.The boy ___ we saw yesterday was John’s brother.a.whichb.whoc.whosed. what11.The swimmer ___ you are asking aboutis over there.a. whomb.whichc.whosed.what12.The building ___ window are bright at night is our school building.a. whichb.thatc.whomd.whose13.Is the river ___through that townvery large?a. which flowsb. flowsc. that flowingd. whose flows14.The games in ___the young men competed were difficult.a.whomb.whosec.whichd.that15.He helped his father on the small town ___they lived.a.whichb.thatc.whend.where16.That’s the Science Museum___ we visited last year.a.whereb.to whomc.whichd.in which17.That’s the factory____ we paid a visit last year.a.whereb. to whichc.whichd.in which18.She likes to use words___ is clear to him.a.of which the meaningb.of which meaningc.whose of meaningd.meaning of which19.This is the house___ we used to sleep.a.whereb.whichc.thatd.when20.This was a time___ there were still slaves in the USA.a.whichb.thatc. whend.where21.Her sister, ___you met at my home, was a teacher of English.a. whomb.thatc.whichd./22.I’m one of the boys___ never latefor school.a.that isb.who isc.who ared.whoam23.He is the most boring speaker ___ I have ever heard.A.who b.that c.whosed.which24.Mr Anderson I thought ___died 3 years ago , is still living.a.whob.whomc.thatd.which25.He is the last person ___I want to see.a. whob.whomc. thatd. which26.---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all_____ he knew.a. about whichb. whichc. thatd. what27.John was the only one ___ I had visited.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who28.The second book ____ I want to read is Red Star Over Cina.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. as29.The boy handed everything____ he had picked up in the street to the police.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whatever30.There is nothing in the world ____ can frighten him.a. thatb. whoc. whichd. whom31.Who ____ knows him would trust him?a. whomb. thatc. whod. which32.The man and the horse ____ fell into the river were drowned.a. whichb. whoc. of whichd. that33.which of these trains is the one ____ goes to Nanjing?a. whichb. of whichc. of thesed.that34. Look at the girl and her dog____ are crossing the bridge.a. whichb. whoc. theyd. that35.The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage__ already seven other people.a. when there wereb. which there werec. that there wered.where there were36.I’ll never forget the days __I stayed in your beautiful country.a. whenb. in whichc. on whichd. on that37.September13,1931 is the day__ we’ll never forget.a.whenb. on whichc. on thatd.that38.I know a place__we can have a quiet talk.a. whichb. wherec. whend. at which39.Is there any fruit shop nearby__ we can buy some fruit?a. at thatb. at wherec. whichd. at which40.I see no reason__ this can’t be done right now.a.butb. whyc. howd. which41.The building__ all elder university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.a. at whichb. wherec. whichd. on which42. You may stay__ you like.a.for how longb. for which timec. at whichd. where43.The only language__ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.a. whichb. whosec. thatd. it44. Have you seen the girl__?a.that I toldb. I told you ofc. whom I told youd. I told you of him45.The dictionary__ is sold out in the bookshop.a.you needb. which you needitc. what you needd. that you need it46. Is this the shop __ sells children’s clothing?a.whatb. whichc. in whichd.where47. The company __I visited last year was not the one__ I once worked.a. which ;whichb. where ;whichc. which ;whered. where ; where48. The orphan came from Henan Province, __ is far from here.a. whichb. thatc. whered. in which49. They rely on themselves, __ is much better.a. whatb. thatc. whod. which50. You are the very man__ they are looking for at the moment.a.thatb. whichc. whomd. who51. He said he had read a book, __was a lie.a. about whichb. whichc. of whichd. of course it52. They are the boys __I went to school with.a. whichb. wherec. whomd. when53. __ we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered with water.a. Whichb. Asc. Whomd. When54. He was in a traffic jam, __ made himlate for school.a. thatb. whatc. howd. which55. I don’t like the people__ lose their temper easily.a.whoseb. whichc. whod. whom56. You d better make a mark__ you have any questions__ you read a book.a.in the place; whileb. b. to the place; wherec. where ; /d. in the place where; when57. The reason__ he was late for school was that he had knocked down by a bike.a. whyb. wherec. whend. that58. That was __I wanted.a. whichb. the one whatc. the oned. one which59. This is the largest clock in the world,__ the minute hand is six metres long.a. whereb. of whichc. whosed. which60.Look! the dictionary,__ is red, is a birthday gift given by father.a. which coverb. the cover of whichc. the whose coverd. that the cover61.Do you still remember one evening aweek ago __I came to your room andborrowed a diamond necklace?a. that b which c. when d. where62. Do you know the actor you saw playing Hamlet is now doing King Lear?a.whob.whomc.whosed.which63. She didn’t tell us the reason__ she had given up the chance.a.for thatb. for whichc. for itd. because of which64. Who can think of a situation__ the idiom is often used?a.whereb. whichc. thatd. how65. They are carrying some empty boxes__these books will be placed.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. as66. Bamboo grows best in the place __ it is warm and rains often.a.whichb. wherec. thatd. as67.Is this museum__ some German friends visited last Sunday?a. thatb. wherec. whichd. the one68. Is this the factory__ he worked twenty years ago?a. whereb. thatc. whichd. the one69. Is this the factory__ you visited last month?a. whereb. thatc. in whichd. the one70. Those __not only from books but also through practice will succeed.a.learnb. whoc. that learnd. wholearn71. Can you lend me the novel__ the otherday?a.that you talkedb. you talked about itc. which you talked withd. you talked about72.Anyone__ this opinion may speak out.a. that is againstb. who are againstc. that againstd. who is against73. A room__ we do experiment is a lab.a. whereb. thatc. whichd. in that74. Mr Smith is one of the foreign experts who __ in China.a.worksb. is workingc. are workingd. has been working75. She had two daughters, __ became doctors.a.all of themb. both of themc. all of whomd. both of whom76. Don’t talk about such things __ you are not sure of.A .that b. what c. those d. as77. They talked for about an hour of the things and persons __they remembered.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who78. The children were all interested in __they had seen in the exhibition.a. whichb. that allc. all whatd. all that79.__ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.a. Thisb. Thatc. Itd. As80. He was the man __ Master of the Game was translated.a. by whomb. by whoc. by whosed. by him81. This is the very child__ parents were killed in the war.a. whob. thatc. whosed. whom82. The number of the visitors,__ we had expected, was well over two thousand.a.thatb. asc. whod. where83. How do you like the book? It is quite different from ＿I read last month.a. thatb. whichc. in whichd. the one84.The house __ roof was damaged has now been repaired.a. thatb. who’sc.whosed.of which85. The building over there is a library ,__is our gym.a.on the east of whichb. to the east of itc. on the east of thatd. east of which86. In our school there are one thousand students,40 percent of __ are girl students.a.whob. whomc. whosed. which87. He was the only one of the students __ late this morning.a. that wasb. that werec. who wasd. who were88. The stems of bamboo are hollow,__ them very light.a. that makeb. that makesc. which maked. which makes89. I will give your daughter a toy plane__ she would like to play.a. whichb. thatc. for whichd. with which90. The magazine __ Betty paid one dollar was very good.a. that b . whichc. for whichd. to which91. My mother has a house in New York,__ she bought three years ago.a.whichb. wherec. thatd. whose92. We admired him for the way__ he faced his difficulties.a. in whichb. in thatc. whichd. how93. –What game is popular with them? --The __most is tennis.a.game they like itb. best game they likeb.best game they like itd. game they like94. Keep away from such things __will do you harm.a. asb. thatc. to whichd. which95. You can buy as many copies of this book__ you want.a. thatb. asc. whichd. for which96.The freezing point is the temperature __ water changes into ice.a. of whichb. at whichc. on whichd. in which97. Because of my poor memory, all __ you told me has been forgotten.a.thatb. whichc. whatd. as98. He returned home much sooner __ expected.a.whichb. thanc. asd. but99. Tom didn’t take away the camera because it was just the same camera __ he lost last week.a.whichb. thatc. whomd. as 100.The foreign guests, __were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.a.most of them b most of whomc. most of thatd. most of those定语从句专项练习答案：１—5 adbdc 6—10 cabab 11—15 adacd 16—20 cbaac21—25 acbac 26—30 cbcca 31—35 bdddd 36—40 adbdb41—45 cdcba 46—50 bcada 51—55 bcbdc 56—60 dacbb61—65 cbbaa 66—70 bdabd 71—75 daacd 76—80 dbdda81—85 cbdcd 86—90 baddc 91—95 aadab 96—100 babdb。
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题(有答案)
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题（有答案)一、单项选择：1。
Guiyang is one of the coolest cities I've ever been to in summer。
A。
that B。
which C。
where D. when2。
He didn`t pass the exam again，_______ let his mom down。
A。
that B。
it C. what D. which3. The kids are playing hide-and—seek, they hide themselves in the places ______ couldn’t be found by others。
A。
that B。
where C. in which D. in that4. Is this the school _____ you studied 3 years ago?A。
that B. where C. which D。
the one5。
Is this school ______ your friend visited last Sunday?A. that B。
where C. the one D. which6。
This is the factory in he worded before.A. which B。
that C。
where D。
when7。
I have lost my watch，I like very much。
A. that B。
where C. which D. the one8. This is the reason _______ he couldn`t come。
A。
because B。
why C. that D. whether9. Can you tell me ______ he told you just now？A。
高中定语从句-带答案
定语从句1. There are three bedrooms in the house, ____ i s Mary's.A. the smallest of whichB. the smaller of whichC. the smallest of themD. the smallest one2. The Greens will move into the new house next Mon day, it will becompletely finished.A. by the timeB. by which timeC. by that timeD. by this time3. Alice has a large collection of phone, ___ was taken in London.A. none of themB. no one of whichC. all of whichD. none of which4. With the fast development of agriculture, the people ______ village I taught before lived a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which5. There is a mountain __ the top is always covered with snow.A. whoseB. of whichC. it'sD. that6. She may have missed her train, in ___ case she won't arrive for another hour.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. this7.1) I have three chi Id re n, and two of __ are doctors.2) I have three chi Id re n, two of _ are doctors.8. There two thousand students in our school, ___ are girls.A. two-thirds in whichB. two-thirds in themC. two-thirds of themD. of whom two thirds9. I have bought two ball pens, ____ writes well.A. neither of themB. none of themC. neither of whichD. none of which10. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which11. _____________________________________ 「ve never heard so interesting a story __________________________ you told me. A. as B. that C. of which D. about which 12. 「ve seen the same film _____ you saw yesterday. A. that B. which C. as D. like13. ni buy the same coat _______ you wear.A. thatB. whichC. asD. like14. He made another wonderful discovery, _________ of great importanee toscie nee.every month.16. This is the first time B. when C. at which D. which17. I don't like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which 18. This is the best factory ____ w e visited last year. A. where B. which C. in whichD. that19. Is this the factory __ computers are built? A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that 20. Please pass me the dictionary ___ cover is red.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is15.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once A. It B. As C. That D. What he has been here.A. thatA. whoseB. its21 .The man ___ has arrived . A. whom I told youC. whom I told you about him 22. Do you know the comrade _C. whichD. which ofB. that I told youD. I told you about we are talking?A. to whomB. to whoC. whomD. to that35. Is this factory___ we visited last year?A. in whichB. around thatC. whomD. the one23. They visited the house ___ t he great writer was born. A. from where B. in which C. which D. in where 24. The comrade __ is speaking at the meeting is my teacher. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 25. He asked us to watch carefully everything ___ he did in class. A. who B. that C. what D. where 26. I ' II visit the professor tomorrqw_he will be back from Shanghai.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. which27. ___________ The school I study is a new one . A. on which B. at where C. on that D. at which 28. China has many islands, ___ t he largest is Taiwan. A. in which B. at which C. which D. of which 29. The city ___ my mother grew up is not far from here. A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which30. Our teacher lives in the house door faces to the north. A. which B. his C. that 31. Do you know the man __ your father nodded? A. whom B. to whom C. to who 32. Wrestling is a sport in ___ people easily gets hurt. A. that B. whenC. which33. I told you ___ I know.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. whose D. about whom D. what D. all whom34. ________________________________ China has a lot of famous writers ,one __________________________ is Lu Xun.A. of whichB. of whomC. of whoD. of them36. Who is the man ___ was there?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom37. Is there anything __ I can do for you, sir?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who38. I still remember the day ___ she first wore that green dress.A. whichB. in whichC. on thatD. on which39. The knife ___ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A. with whichB. with itC. with thatD. which40. The games ___ t he young men competed in were difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. itD. who41. It rained hard yesterday, __ prevented me from going to the park..A. thatB. whichC. asD. it42. George Mallory was an English school teacher ____ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which43. His parents wouldn ' t let him marry anyone _______ farrafy poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose44. She heard a terrible noise, ______ b rought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that45」n the dark street, there wasn ' t a sinqlegtosamnild turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom46. The weather turned out to be very good , ______ was more than we couldexpect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it47. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ________ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when48. Carol said the work would be done by October, ____ pers on ally I doubtA. It ' s the reasonB. That ' s why49. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________ ,ofcourse , made the others unhappy. A . who B. whichC. thisD . what50. Rece ntly I bought an ancient Chin ese vase , ___ w as very reas on able.A. which price C. the price of which C. its priceD. the price of whose51. ___ h as already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.smile. 54. T he visitor asked the guide to take his picture _ A. thatB. whereC. which55. __________ The boss department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon wome n. A. in whichB. in thatC. in whoseD. whose56」don ' t like ______ y ou speak to her. A. the way B. the way in thatC. the way whichD. theway of which57」had n either a rain coat nor an umbrella . ____ I got wet through.very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which 52. __________________________________ H e lived in London for 3 months , during ______ A. this B. which C. that time he learned some English.D. same 53.0n the wall hung a picture, A. whosecolor is blue. B. of whichC. whichD. its53.Whenever I met him , was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful A. what B. which C. that D. when stands the famous tower. D. thereC. There ' s whyD. It ' s how58. He made another wonderful discovery , ___ of great importanee to scienee.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think it D」think which is59. The exact year _____ Angela and her family spent together in China was2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which60. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, _____ my classmates recommended to me.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. Where61. Stude nts should in volve themselves in comm unity activities _______ they can gain experienee for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where62. I am looking forward to the day _____ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where63. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ____ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where64. Among the many dan gers ___ - sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when65. A company _____ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why66. Please send us all the informatio n ____ you have about the can didate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what67. _______ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What68. Now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor chi Id re n, ___ is quiteun expected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it69. English is a Ianguage shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differe ntly.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them70. I don ' t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why71. We'll reach the sales targets in a month __ we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what72. _____ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As73. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _________ are family members.A them B. that C. which D. whom74. He may win the competition, ____ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case75. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. whichA. whenB. whichC. whoseD. Where76. Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which77. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform _______ v isitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why78. The chi Id re n, ____ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom79. He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how80. The preside nt of the World Bank says he has a passi on for China, _____ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. what81. a You can ' t judge a book by its cover,A. as the saying goes old C. as the old saying goes 82. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _____ I would be staying.B. whenC. whereD. which83. We have launched another man-made satellite, ________ is announced intoday ' s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what84. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area _____ in teract with one ano ther.85. Many countries are now setting up national parks __________ animals and plants can be protected.D. whenB. goes as the old sayingD. goes as old the sayingA. what A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whatI- 5ABDCB6-1 OCthem whom DCBII- 15AACAB16-20AADCA21-25DABCB26-30CDDBD31-35BCABD36-40CADAB41-45BADBD46-50BBDBB51-55ABABBC56-60ABADB61-65DCDAB66-70ABBBA71-75ADDAA76-80BBDCB81-85CCBAD。
定语从句专项练习及答案详解
定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. that【答案】D【解析】句意：青少年喜欢莫言写的这些书。
本句中先行词thebooks为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指物。
故用引导词用that或者which，结合所给选项，可知选D。
考点：定语从句2. in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who【答案】C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.3. the great day we looked forward to __________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes【答案】B4. it there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose【答案】D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.5. can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about【答案】D6. Success will belong to those ___ never say impossible .A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which【答案】B【解析】试题分析：根据语境可知的含义是成功只属于那些从不说不可能的人。
(英语)英语定语从句专项习题及答案解析及解析
A．whoB．whatC．thatD．whom
【答案】C
【解析】
先行词是something，关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
6．This is the booktells many English stories.
12．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up.
A．whereB．whichC．whoD．what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。考查定语从句引导词。what不引导定语从句，可排除D。where表示地点；which表示事物；who表示人。本句先行词pens and erasers（钢笔和橡皮）是物，需用which引导；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
14．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.
A．itB．whatC．thatD．when
【答案】C
8．-Have you got ready for the soccer game？
-Yes，I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.
A．whoB．thatC．which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗？——是的，我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。本题考查定语从句的连接词，who的先行词是人，that的先行词是人或物，which的先行词是物。当先行词是不定代词时，只能用that，不能用which，故答案为B。
高三英语定语从句试题答案及解析
高三英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. Is there a supermarket around ______ I can buy a pair of new shoes?A．that B．whichC．what D．where【答案】D【解析】句意：这附近有我能买双新鞋的超市吗？ around 是副词表示“附近”，where(＝in which)引导定语从句修饰supermarket。
此题易错选which，是在超市里面买鞋，而不是在超市的周围，故不选which。
答案：C考点: 考查定语从句2. He wrote a letter ___he explained what had happened in the accident.A．what B．whichC．where D．when【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
这里用了定语从句，先行词是a letter，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少的是地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。
句意：他写了一封信，信中他解释了事故中发生的事情。
故C正确。
【考点】考查定语从句3. The new CCTV Tower, ___________ shape is uniquely designed, is frequently visited by traveler.A．its B．whichC．where D．whose【答案】 D【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：央视大楼的形状很是独特，经常有游客前来参观。
先行词是The new CCTV Tower，央视大楼的形状，_________ shape is uniquely designed故用whose来引导，故选D项。
考点 : 考查非限制性定语从句4. Vitamin D gets produced when animals are exposed to direct sunlight, for＿reason, itis always advisable to give them chances to spend time in the sun.A．whose B．thatC．which D．its【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)
高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。
语法知识—定语从句的知识点总复习附解析
一、选择题1．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom2．—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A．which B．who C．whose D．what3．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who4．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what5．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which6．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what7．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what B．which C．who D．whom8．---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A．who B．where C．what D．which9．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.A．that B．who C．what D．whom10．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．that C．where D．when11．The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A．what B．which C．who12．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A．when B．whose C．which D．who13．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what14．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/15．Do you like the music that you relaxed?A．make B．making C．makes16．—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A．which B．what C．whose D．who17．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who18．—Do you like watching movies?—Yes. I prefer movies ________give me something to think about.A．that B．what C．when D．who 19．—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A．where B．which C．what D．who20．Rosa likes music ______ is quiet and gentle.A．when B．that C．where D．who21．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where 22．—This is the reason ________he gave for his absence from school.—It is the least believable excuse ________I have ever heard.A．that; that B．why; / C．why; which D．for which; that 23．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?A．which B．where C．what D．whose24．—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?—Yes, he’s my brother.A．what B．which C．whose D．who25．Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A．what B．who C．which D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——卡门喜欢什么样的音乐家？——她喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
高中英语语法基础 ——定语从句知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)
高中英语语法基础——定语从句知识点归纳讲解（附同步练习）★先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
通常情况下，引导词前面的名词即为从句的先行词。
★关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
也可以称作引导词。
①关系代词：who，whom，which，that，whose，as，在从句内作主语、宾语等名词性成分。
②关系副词：when，where，why在从句内作状语。
（一）. 使用who、whom、which、that的定语从句1. whoThis is the boy who plays basketball very well.This is the teacher who is teaching us English.▲who 指人, 在从句中作主语。
2. whomThis is the boy (whom) I often help.The man is our headmaster (whom) you met just now.I met the girl (whom) you often praise.▲whom 指人,在从句中作宾语, 可省略。
3. whichThis is the farm which keeps many cows.This is the farm (which ) I visit every year.▲which 指事物, 在从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可省略。
4. that以上三种情况均可用that。
指人或指物，可作主语和宾语，作宾语时可省略。
（二）. 使用whose的定语从句Do you know the girl whose father is mayor.I used to work in an office whose window faces north.I work in a school whose students are excellent.▲whose 指人或物的所属关系，表示“某人的”或“某物的”。
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总含答案
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.63.【答案】as【解析】考查介词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”根据句意可知，空处指的是“作为”，应用介词as。
故填as。
64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
65.【答案】richness【解析】考查名词。
句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
(完整word版)定语从句练习题及答案
1. I think you’re got to the point_______a change is needed,otherwise you’ll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5. ______ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6. ______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7. There are many people_________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8. EBay,Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites_______people can sell goods to each other. A.where B.which C.when D.whose9. On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _____he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10. I hope________the little _____I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with which11. The farmers use wood to build a house______to store grains all the year around.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12. This was a film_________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13. The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.that B.what C.those D.which14. A container weighs more after air is put in______proves that air has weight.A.asB.itC.thatD.which15. —Can you tell me where Peter lives?—Over there.The two storey house, _____there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16. Miss Green took up the story at the point______the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else_______ ,is there?A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn18.st,par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods,fro.________.effect.th.peopl.ar.stil.sufferin g..A.that B.whose C.those .D.wha.19.Nowaday.teenager.lik.t.g.t.fas.foo.restaurants.______.a.th.nam.suggests,eatin.doesn’.tak.muc.time..A.who B.where .C.which .D.wha.20.Late..wan.t.retur.hom.bu.couldn’pan.________e_____.ha.learnt..A.where;that .B.where;wha.. C.when;what .D.that;tha.21.Governmen.reports,lega.paper.an.mos.busines.letter.ar.th.mai.situation._______ed..A. when B.that .C.how D.wher.22．W.hop.th.measure.t.contro.hous.prices，_________ernment，wil.succeed..A.asB.whenC.sinceD.afte.23. The boy the teachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best；whichB.as the best student；thatC.to have been studying well；itD.such as a good student；which24. The president,together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come；whichB.came；in whichC.has come；wheree；in which25. Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that26. There was_________ time________ I hated to go to school.A.a；thatB.a；whenC.the；thatD.the；when27. It was in the very house _______ was built with stones _______ he spent his childhood.A.that；thatB.that；whereC.which；thatD.which；where28. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______I_______ them.A.what；can saveB.all what；can to saveC.what；can to saveD.everything；can save29. I shall never forget those years _______I lived in the country with farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.that；whichB.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _______ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A.tha..B.whichC.i...D.whose1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic.B.wher.C.wha.D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye.B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic.B.tha.C.whe.D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic.B.o.whic.C.i.whic.D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher.B.t.whic.C.whic.D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher.B.tha.C.whic.D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke.D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic.B.i.whic.C.o.whic.D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.B.wh.C.whic.D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who.B.o.who.C.wit.whic.D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.B.who'.C.whic.D.whos.14.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha.B.al.wha.C.tha.D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh.C.wha.D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.B.who.C.tha.D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha.B.a.C.who.D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit.B.wit.who..wen.C.wit.wh..wen.D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel.B.th.suc.novel.C.suc.novel.D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the.B.whic.C.who.D.wh.23.You'r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.who;.B./.who.C.whom;.D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl.B.it.titl.C.th.titl.o.i.D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic.B.fo.tha.C.i.whic.D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha.B.whic.C.a.D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic.B.which.whe.C.what.tha.D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic.B.whos.C.wha.D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic.B.wit.whic.C.tha.D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke.B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte.D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha.B.that;wh.C.fo.that;tha.D.fo.which;wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A..B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha.D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa.B.whic.wa.C.a.wer.D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha.B.whic.C.fro.tha.D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha.B.whic.C.wh.D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A..B.wh.C.whe.D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha.B.what.wha.C.which.whic.D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh.B.that.whic.C.which.tha.D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar.B.owns.i.C.own.i.D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe.B.followin.C.t.follo.D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn..A.tha.B..C.whic.D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha.B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha.D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo.B.thi.th.schoo.C.thi.schoo.on.D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a.B.tha.C.wha.D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the.B.neithe.o.the.C.neithe.o.whic.D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein.B.ha.bee.C.ha.bee.D.hav.bee.高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1. 答案: C解析: where在此处引导定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(2)
高考英语定语从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(2)一、选择题1．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.A．where B．that C．which D．as2．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who3．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where4．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 5．We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A．which B．when C．where D．that6．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose7．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so8．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A．in which B．to which C．what D．which9．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom 10．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A．its B．which C．those D．whose11．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom12．You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A．which B．whereC．when D．as13．Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A．which B．where C．when D．there14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which15．By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A．that B．which C．who D．it 16．(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A．that B．asC．which D．when17．Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．which18．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As19．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that 20．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A．which; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; where 21．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 22．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where 23．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless24．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．That B．Which C．As D．It25．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A．when B．where C．before D．until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
(英语)英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：----你觉得太阳岛怎么样？值得一游吗？----当然。这是我去过的最好的地方之一。考查定语从句引导词。本句先行词places是物，引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可知用that或which引导此定语从句，但先行词有最高级修饰时，只能用that引导此定语从句。故选B。
﹣Sure．It' s a great TV programpurpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．
A．whichB．thatC．whatD．whose
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗？﹣﹣当然．这是一个很棒的电视节目，其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众．先行词a great TV program，关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语，故用关系代词whose．故选D．
A．whichB．whoC．whomD．where
【答案】A
பைடு நூலகம்【解析】
试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。先行词是the song Little Apple,指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。
14．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.
11．– Do you like the weekly talk showThe Readerson CCTV?
– Sure. It’s a great TV programcan develop the habit of reading.
【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、定语从句1．—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ companies _____ make us Chinese proud.A．great; which B．greater; which C．greatest; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过华为公司吗？——当然，它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。
great伟大的；greater比较伟大的，是比较级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级；which 关系代词，可以引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that也是关系代词，先行词为人或物，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语。
第一个空考查句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，故排除A和B，应选C。
第二个空是that引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语。
2．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue．A．which B．that C．/ D．it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语，由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
3．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的画。
考查定语从句。
先行词被最高级修饰时，引导词应用that。
结合句意和语境可知选A。
点睛：限制性定语从句中只能用that 引导定语从句的几种情况：当先行词是everything, anything, nothing （something 除外）, all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时，或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时。
【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
一、定语从句
1．This is the bike_______I lost last week.
A．thatB．whatC．whoD．whose
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。此句是一个定语从句。bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。故选B。
14．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.
考查关系词辨析。本句是定语从句，who和whom用于先行词是人时，前者多做主语（也可做宾语），后者只做宾语；that指人或物，可省略。本句先行词seat是物，可排除BD两项；引导词做从句的主语，that不可省略，故选D。
9．On Monday April 15，2019，the fire_______broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world．
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）
2）whose用来指人或物，（只用作定语,若指物，它还可以同of which互换），例如：
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
高一定语从句专项练习及答案与详细解析
定语从句专项练习1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went withhim19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
初中宾从,定从,状从三大从句综合练习答案及解析
三大从句综合练习1,Nowadays, teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurant, eating doesn't take much time.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where答案 D解析：此题考查定语从句的关系副词。
引导词在定语从句中作地点状语 ,所以用 where ,故选 D。
2,—— I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?—— Yes. It has been almost 20 years, we were together.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until答案 A解析:考查连词。
在现在完成时中 , since指自从... ,引导时间点 ,故选A。
3,—— I heard that you got a new pen pal. Iwonder___.—— France.A. where does he come fromB. where is he fromC. where he come fromD. where he comes from答案 D 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序。
4,——How do you like the popular documentary "A Bite of China" 《（舌尖上的中国》） ?— Excellent! You won't realize how wonderful our Chinese food is you watch it.A. whenB. asC. afterD. until答案 D 解析:考查连词。
not... unti 招直到 ...才,故选D。
注:［知识点］语言知识运用＞复合句＞状语从句＞时间状语从句5,—— You seemed very familiar with the factory. —— Of course. The factory we visited yesterday was theone ___ | once worked.A.where; whichB. which; whichC. which; whereD. that; that答案 C解析 :考查定语从句。
英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析
英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析一、定语从句1．–Why are you so worried?-I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.A．what B．who C．whose D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。
考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。
2．She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A．who B．which C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。
who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语或宾语；where引导定语从句，修饰地点名词，作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰人或事物，作主语或宾语。
根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人，又修饰事物，故用that引导定语从句，故选D。
3．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。
定语从句中visited后缺少宾语，故应填关系代词，选B。
4．The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A．who is singing B．is singing C．sang D．was singing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：正在隔壁房间唱英文歌曲的女孩是汤姆的姐姐。
定语从句题及答案
定语从句题及答案定语从句题及答案定语从句（也称关系从句、形容词性从句），是指一类由关系词引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语，以下是店铺为大家整理的定语从句题及答案，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
定语从句题及答案篇11. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thoughtI was the only one!”A. whoB. WhichC. WhatD. whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
先行词是someone，表人，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先行词和空格后的单词无所属关系，排除D。
故选A。
2. 一Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?—Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。
which先行词为物时；whose先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接名词；who先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whom先行词为人，只作宾语。
根据先行词the writer 作者，作主语。
所以选择答案C。
3. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talkto friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD /【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先行词invention，而先行词是物，关系代词用which或that。
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参考答案1．A【解析】试题分析：句意：关于节目《我是一个歌手》正在采访林志炫的那位年轻的女士是来自二十一世纪人才网的。
先行词lady表人并且在定语从句中作主语，该用who作关系代词。
所以选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．B【解析】试题分析：句意：正在跟我们的英语老师说话的那个女人是谁？先行词woman表人，并且在定语从句中作主语，故可用关系代词who或that代替。
所以选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
3．A【解析】试题分析：句意：给我买了一个洋娃娃的那位妇女是我阿姨。
先行词woman表人，在定语从句中作主语，可用关系代词who代替。
所以选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
4．A【解析】试题分析：句意：你知道昨天我看到谁了吗？是我最喜欢的明星，杰克。
A . whom谁；B. when 什么时候；C. where哪儿；D.how怎样，此题是考查宾语从句的引导词，根据句意及上下文此空指“谁”，所以用whom，故选A。
考点：考查宾语从句的引导词5．D【解析】试题分析：句意：我认为每天早上保持读英语是不难的。
I think +it +形容词+to do表示我认为做某事是….; keep doing 表示保持做某事；根据句意故选D.考点：考查固定句型及动词短语的用法。
6．A【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈是那个总是在那里陪伴你的人。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2 关系副词：where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。
根据句意及结构，可知该句是定语从句，因为先行词是person,人，引导词在从句中做主语的成分，whom只能做宾语，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
7．C【解析】试题分析：句意: 去年我们参观了我们祖父母以前居住过的地方。
先行词the place在定语从句中做地点状语，故引导词用where。
据句意，故选C。
考点：考查连词。
8．B【解析】试题分析：句意为：这是我曾经参观过的最美丽的公园。
在定语从句中，当先行词由形容词或副词最高级修饰时，从句的引导词应用that。
根据语境可知应选B。
考点：考查定语从句的引导词。
9．A【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢居住在一个大而又明亮的房子里。
分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词house, 先行词在从句中作主语，因此明确引导词为which.故选A考点：考查定语从句的用法。
10．B【解析】试题分析：句意：你能描述一下你在x藏见到的的人和事吗？先行词中有人也有物，在定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词用that，因此选B。
考点：考查关系代词。
11．C【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我读过的最有趣的书。
先行词book前面有最高级修饰，所以用关系代词that。
故选C。
考点：考查关系代词。
12．D【解析】试题分析：句意：自我们上次相见以来几乎十年了。
Before在……之前；after 在……之后；when当……的时候；since自从。
“It’s + 一段时间+ since从句”是一个固定句型，所以选D。
考点：考查连词。
13．A【解析】试题分析：句意：在这座城市参观的这所学校给我们留下了深刻的印象。
A. which哪一个， B. who谁C. where哪儿，D. what什么。
先行词schools是物，故其定语从句的引导词用which,故选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
14．C【解析】试题分析：句意：“我是歌手”是一个被不同年龄段人所喜欢的节目。
分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词为program，先行词在从句中做主语，因此选择引导词that.故选C考点：考查定语从句的用法。
15．B【解析】试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。
分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选B考点：考查定语从句的用法。
16．C【解析】试题分析：句意为：我喜欢那些经常鼓励我们做令我们感兴趣的事情的老师。
在定语从句中，从句的引导词根据先行词而定。
whom：先行词指人，作宾语；whose ：先行词指物主；who：先行词指人，what：先行词指事物。
根据语境可知应选C。
考点：考查定语从句。
17．B【解析】试题分析：句意：幸福不是获得你想要的一切。
我非常的赞同，幸福是享受你所拥有的一切。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2 关系副词：where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。
但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which ：先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时，先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时，先行词既有人又有物时。
根据先行词是all，故选B。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
18．B【解析】试题分析：句意：杰克是在你离开学校你会思念的人。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2 关系副词：where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。
根据先行词是人，故连接词用who.故选B。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
19．C【解析】试题分析：句意:我的父亲想知道我的叔叔下周什么时候离开。
本题考查宾语从句，从句中应该用陈述语序，故可以排除B和D；根据题干中的next week 可知，这里说的是下周的事情，故从句中应该用将来时。
故选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
20．C【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们上周参观的博物馆将有一次邮展。
此题是考查定语从句，先行词是the museum，是物，同时在定语从句中作宾语，所以关系词用which，故选C。
考点：考查定语从句的用法21．B【解析】试题分析：句意：在吸烟的史密斯先生正在找昨天他丢的东西。
当先行词是人时，引导词用who/that,结合句意，故选B考点：考查定语从句的用法22．A【解析】试题分析：句意：你认识那个穿着黑色外套的男人吗？认识，他是我叔叔。
先行词是人，关系词用who或that，结合句意，故选A考点：考查定语从句的用法23．B【解析】试题分析：句意：看那个她的名字叫Lucy.的女孩，根据语境可知是定语从句，关系词在句中作定语故用whose;根据语境可知故选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
24．A【解析】试题分析：句意：坐在大树底下的那个女孩是林恩的表妹。
定语从句的先行词是人，关系词用who/that,结合句意，故选A考点：考查定语从句。
25．C【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢我能跟着一起跳舞的音乐，你呢？考查定语从句先行词指物是关系词要用that。
根据句意故选C.考点：考查定语从句的用法。
26．C【解析】试题分析：句意:我仍然记得多年前我在伦敦参观过的大学和老师。
根据句意可知，这里是一个定语从句，其先行词是the college and the teachers，既有人，也有物，这时定语从句的引导词应该用that。
what 不能引导定语从句；who 引导定语从句时，先行词是人；which 引导定语从句时，先行词是物。
故选C。
考点：考查关系代词。
27．C【解析】试题分析：句意为：正在和我们老师说话的那个人是贝蒂的父亲。
在定语从句中，从句的引导词根据先行词而定。
which ：先行词指事物，whom ：先行词指人，作宾语，who ：先行词指人，作主语，what：不作定语从句的引导词，指事物。
根据语境可知应选C。
考点：考查定语从句。
28．B【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以用一下你昨天买的自行车吗?—当然可以。
这里是定语从句，先行词是bike；从句中缺少的是宾语，what不能引导定语从句；who的先行词是人。
故选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
29．B【解析】试题分析：句意:-和我们的英语老师说话的那个人是谁？-哦，是Baker先生，我们的数学老师。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是定语从句。
he只是一个代词，不能引导从句；which 引导定语从句时，先行词应是物，但是这里的先行词是the man，指的是人；whom引导定语从句时，先行词是人，在定语从句中做宾语，但是现在从句中缺少主语，因此whom也不行。
故选that，that 引导定语从句时，先行词可以是人也可以是物，在从句中可以做主语和宾语。
考点：考查关系代词。
30．A【解析】试题分析：句意:-你觉得《致青春》这部电影怎么样？-我想这是我看过的最棒的电影。
本题考查的是定语从句，先行词是the most wonderful film，当现先行词有形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句的引导词应该用that。
故选A。
who或whom 引导定语从句时，先行词是人；what 不能引导定语从句。
考点：考查关系代词。