2020中考英语高频考点之动词短语
2023年中考英语动词介词短语归纳(背诵版)
1.take 短语take part in 参与take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照看take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,登记take in 汲取;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承当；接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 留意到..... take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据，占用take sth. seriously 仔细对待，当真2.e 短语e true 实现e up with 想出;提出e across(偶然)遇见(或发觉) e back 回来;想起e along 一起来e down 下来e from来自e in 进入;进来e into 进人e on 快点儿;来吧;加油e out 消失;出版e over 过来;来访e to 共计,到达3.put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬，无视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,登记；put up 举起，搭建，张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭put through 接通4.get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做预备5.turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 翻开(电脑、收音机、电视等)turn out结果是，原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);消失,出席6.look 短语look after 照看look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 查找look into 调查;观看look out 留意;当心look over 检查look through 扫瞄look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期盼look out of从......向外看look up to 敬佩;仰慕7.give 短语give a hand 关心give away 捐赠，泄露give back 还给，归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等) give out 散布,分发give up放弃8.go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)消逝;过去go off 响起;消逝go on 连续go out 外出go over 复习;回忆go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配9.make 短语make friends 结交伴侣make money挣钱;make noise 制造噪音make out 识别出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证明make up 编造(故事谎话等);化装make a decision/decisions 做打算make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10.up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,整理cheer up 使.....·快乐eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打catch up 赶上dress up 装扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事、谎话等);化装open up 翻开;开发;发觉pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up消失,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11.out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发觉;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭亡;消逝get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 选择,取出set out 动身;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12.in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送push in 推动,闯人put in 插入arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 信任check in 报到，登记fill in 填写drop in访问e in进来let in 让......进来join in 参与take in 汲取,吸人take pride in 为......感到骄傲13.on 短语depend on 依靠,依靠hold on 坚持;不挂断call on 访问carry on 连续下去,从事catch on 理解明白e on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中留意力于go on连续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 翻开take on 承当;接受;从事work on 努力完成14.down 短语calm down(使)安静,冷静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;削减e down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视put down放下sit down 坐下take down 撤除;登记turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;登记15.to短语run to 跑向...... listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去经常......write to 写信给......16.for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 恳求care for 照看;关怀go for 努力猎取leave for 动身去look for 查找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做预备search for 查找stand for 代表wait for 等待17.with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开头municate with 与·.....沟通connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过) get along with 与.....·相处18.away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19.off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车give off 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断run off 跑掉;快速离开set off 动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20.about 短语worry about 担忧argue about 为......争辩bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关怀hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21.at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 称赞,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。
中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1.It'stimetodosth./It'stimeforsth./doingsth.该作某事的时候了.2.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3.ask/tell/allow/wantsb.(not)todosth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4.tryone’sbesttodo尽某人最大的努力做…5.besupposedtodosth.应该作某事6.wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.想要作某事7.It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做…8.Findit+adj.todosth发觉作某事……9.Prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.It's+adj.For/ofsb.todosth.作某事对某人说……11.It'sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12.Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1.Begoodat/dowellindoingsth.擅长作某事2.Payattentiontodoingsth.注意作某事3.Whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.……怎么样(好吗)?4.Thankyoufordoingsth.为……感谢某人5.Wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做…吗？6.Spend…(in)doingsth.花时间作某时7.Makeacontributiontodoingsth.在……做贡献8.Preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢……胜过……9.Keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止…作某事10.lookforwardtodoing期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish实践practice值得beworth忙bebusy继续keepon习惯beusedto别放弃giveup考虑consider建议suggest不禁can’thelp想feellike喜欢enjoy思念miss要介意mind三、省略动词不定式的短语1.Hadbetter(not)tosth.最好(不)做某事2.Whydon'tyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事3.Would/Will/Couldyouplease(not)dosth.请你(不)作某事好吗?4.wouldratherdothando宁愿做…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词一feel+dosth 二listento/hear+dosth三make/let/have+dosth四watch/notice/see/lookat+dosth半help(to)do口诀：一感二听三让四看半协助注意：1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to还原中考常考的动词短语1e in进来come on来吧加油赶快come out出版come over顺便来come down下来落下come ture实现come from来自come along出现发生come upwith提出找出come tooneself苏醒2.cutdown削减up切碎off切断切下来3.falldown倒下跌倒off从…掉下来asleep睡觉入睡behind落后输给某人into落入陷入inlovewith爱上…4.giveupdoing放弃In上交Out发放Away赠送5.getup起床Down下来落下On上车Off下车To到达Back取回Over克服（困难）Out出去Together相聚Marriedsb.结婚On/alongwith相处6.handin上交Out发放分发Up举手Shakehands握手7.gohome回家Back回去Out外出Over仔细检查Bad变质Off发出响声Wrong（机器）出故障Tobed入睡Ondoing/todo继续Forawalk散步8.havealookat/aswim/arest看/游泳/休息acold/acough/aheadache/afever/atoothache/astomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼Trouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快agood/greattime过得愉快9.lookat看一看After照顾Like长得像For寻找Out小心over仔细检查up查阅through浏览forwardtodoing盼望期望10.makesure确信Faces做鬼脸Mistakes(amistake)犯错误Anoise吵闹Adecision做决定Aliving谋生Thebed整理床铺Phonecalls打Upone’smind下决心Friendswithsb.交朋友Sb.Feelathome感到宾至如归Roomfor给…腾出地方11.setoff出发动身启程Up建立One’smindtodo一心想做12.doone’sbest尽最大努力One’shomework做作业Wellin擅长Thechore做家务Thedishes洗餐具Exercises做运动13.puton穿上Off推迟Up粘贴举起Out扑灭Away把…收好Down写下记下14.takeoff脱下飞机起飞Out取出Away拿走After长得像Place发生Turns轮流Notes记笔记Photos照相Partin参加Pridein对…感到满意Careof照顾15.thinkabout考虑of想起over仔细考虑up想到想出16.hearof（间接）听说About听到…详情From收到…的来信17.writedown写下Back(tosb.)写回信Sb.Sth.(sth.Tosb.)给…写信18.turnup调大音量Down调小音量On打开Off关闭Over把…翻过来19.upput~粘贴Set~建立Fix~修理Clean~清扫干净Cheer~使…兴奋起来Turn~调大音量Get~起床Cut~切碎Grow~长大成长Hand~举手Look~查阅Make~组成化妆Wake~醒来Stay~熬夜Pick~捡起来Ring/call~打Send~发放把…往上送Open~开业End~结束告终Hurry~赶快Show~出席露面Use~用尽20.outcome~出版Keep~（使）在外Put~扑灭Look~小心Work~算出制定出Wear~把…穿旧Try~试验尝试Take~取出Rush~冲出去Go~外出到外面Find~找出查出Sell~售完Clean~清除Run~用完Hang~withsb.闲逛Give~分发Hand~分发21.overlook~仔细检查Turn~把…翻过来Go~仔细检查Come~顺便过来Get~克服（困难）22.awaytake~拿走Put~放好Give~赠送Run~流失Drive~驱散Far~远离Right~立即马上23.offtake~脱下飞机起飞Put~推迟Fall~掉下Turn~关闭Set~出发动身启程Get~下来Drop~放下下车Show~炫耀Run~跑掉Drive~赶走Cut~切断Break~突然中止中断Go~发出响声Be~离开24.downlet~使…失望Put~写下记下Write~写下Turn~调小音量Sit~坐下Cut~削减Fall~倒下跌倒Pull~推翻Get~下来Break~出故障Keep~使缓和25.atpoint~指向指示Look~看Laugh~嘲笑Knock~敲（门、窗等）Call~拜访某地~present当前~first首先~theendof在…最后~beginningof在…起初~theageof在…岁时~sametime同时~Once立即马上~themoment此刻~least至少~most至多~last最后终于26.onturn~打开Try~试穿Put~穿戴Pass~传递Live~靠…谋生Knock~敲Hold~等一等Go~继续Keep~doing继续Get~上车Carry~坚持下去Come~加油Later~稍后Call~拜访某人Work~从事忙于Depend~决定于Concentrate~全神贯注27.forwait~等待Thanks~感谢Pay~支付Look~寻找Ask~请求询问Send~派人去请Leave~前往Care~关心关怀Call~要求As~至于28.culture(1)middleschool中学(2)talkshow谈话节目(3)theGreatWall长城(4)thePalaceMuseum故宫(5)Tian’anMenSquare(6)baseballcap棒球帽(7)sportsshoes运动鞋(8)Children’sPalace少年宫(9)SouthAmerica南美洲(10)theWorldCup世界杯(11)SpringFestival春节(12)beachvolleyball沙滩排球(13)TVshow电视节目(14)policestation警察局(15)shopassistant店员(16)payphone公用(17)postoffice邮局(18)theUnitedStates美国(19)theUnitedKingdom英国(20)trainstation火车站(21)WorldTradeCenter世界贸易中心(22)nationalflag国旗(23)tablemanners餐桌礼仪29.常用动词短语：(1)befullof充满Befilledwith用…充满(2)begoodat=dowellindoing擅长做begood(bad)for对…有益（有害）begood(bad)tosb.对…好（坏）(3)belatefor迟到(4)becoveredwith被…覆盖(5)beafraid/terrifiedtodo/fordoing害怕做…(6)bebusydoingsth./withsth.忙于做…(7)bemadeof/fromsth.由…制作而成bemadeinspl.在…生产或制造(8)bepleasedwith对…感到满意bepleasedtodo乐意做…(9)beangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryatsth.因某事生气(10)befamousforsth.因….而出名befamousassb.作为…而出名(11)对做…感兴趣beinterestedindoing takeaninterestin(12)为某人/某事担忧beworriedaboutsb./sth.worryaboutsb./sth.(13)beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋(14)besurprisedatsth./sb.对…感到惊讶besurprisedtodosth.对做…感到惊讶(15)benervousofsth.有点害怕benervousabout/atsth.因某事不安(16)bepatientwith对…有耐心beimpatientat/for对…不够耐心(17)beusedtodo/fordoing被用来做…beusedtodoing习惯做…usedtodo过去常常做…(18)besatisfiedat对…满意besatisfiedwith满意于(19)bestricton/insth.对…严格bestrictwithsb.对某人严格(20)适合于…befitfor/besuitablefor(21)beanxiousfor急于做…(22)beeagerfor渴望做…(23)bereadyfordoing/todo准备做…(24)bedifferentfrom不同于bethesameas相同(25)beproudof/betheprideof骄傲takeprideindoing因…而感动自豪(26)betiredfrom因…而疲倦(27)compare…to…把…比作…compare…with…把…和…做比较(28)complainabout/of抱怨(29)helpsb.Withdoing/todo协助做helponeselftosth.随便吃withone’shelp在…的协助下(30)给某人提供某物providesb.withsth./sth.forsb.offersb.sth./sth.tosb.(31)stoptodo停止做另一件事stopdoing停止做正做的事stopsth.fromdoing阻止做(32)forgettodo忘记去做另一件事forgetdoing忘记做过的事(33)remembertodo记得去做另一件事rememberdoing记得做过的事(34)regrettodo后悔去做regretdoing后悔做过(35)agreeto(idea/advice/plan…)同意计划/建议等agreewithsb.同意某人的观点agreeon关于…达成一致30.其他常用短语：(1)attimes=sometimes有时(2)ontime准时(3)intime即时(4)allthetime一直(5)indanger危险(6)outofdanger脱离危险(7)inhunger饥饿(8)introuble困难(9)instyle时髦(10)outofstyle不时髦(11)inpublic公众(12)onthephone用交谈(13)onthehand(在)一方面(14)ontheotherhand(在)另一方面(15)firstofall首先(16)inorderto为了(17)becauseof因为(18)insteadof代替(19)bytheway顺便说一下(20)intheway挡道(21)more…than比…多(22)fallasleep入睡(23)bymistake错误地(24)byaccident/chance偶然地意外地(25)toone’ssurprise令人惊奇的是(26)eventhough/evenif即使1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分，浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚刚14)justnow/then刚刚/那时15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后，后来17)onebyone一个接一个18）manykindsof很多种类的19）manydifferentkindsof很多不同种类的20）inorderto为了……起见；以便量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数)，几个…3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)很多5)apieceof一张(一片，块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof一堆pilesandpilesof一堆堆的9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份，一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atype/ind一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多，大量(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量，很多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队，一组，一群。
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。
2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。
3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。
4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。
6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。
7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。
8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。
9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。
1.When you want to make up your mind about something。
it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。
XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。
we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。
it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。
while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。
2020年中考英语语法复习5《动词与动词短语》-精选
2020年中考英语语法复习方案5《动词与动词短语》【趋势解读】动词是英语中最核心的词类，历来是英语考试中考查频率最高、比重最大的实词，可以说掌握好了动词，就具备了在英语考试中取得成功的基础。
在选拔性的考试中，重在考查在具体的语境中动词的辨析，主要包括同义、近义动词词义以及动词短语的辨析，是考试中的难点之一。
因此，考生在平时的英语学习中要重视对动词及动词词组的学习、理解、整理和记忆，不断积累动词相关知识，进而在考试时做到得心应手。
在单项选择中的分值在3~5分。
预计中考关于本专题知识命题趋势如下:(1)各地中考动词考查依旧会是热点。
预计中考依然将重点考查动词及其短语的辨析，突出语境的重要作用。
(2)自主招生考试会更多侧重于动词及短语的引申意义，突显考生对动词知识的灵活运用和正迁移能力。
【思维引导】精彩笔记1 实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词:按其持续性可分为延续性和非延续性动词。
1.不及物动词(1)本身意义完整，后面不需跟宾语的实义动词，叫作不及物动词。
如:He is jumping.常见不及物动词有:swim游泳，cry哭，stand站，lie躺，sit坐，stay停留，flow流淌,happen 发生，rise升起、站起，fall掉、落下，die死，walk走。
(2)有些动词既可以用作及物动词，又可用作不及物动词。
如:Have you started reading? When will we start？你们开始阅读了吗，我们什么时候开始？(3)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语，它的作用就相当于一个及物动词，也叫短语动词。
主要有五种形式:动词+介词;动词+副词;动词+副词+介词;动词+名词+介词;be+形容词+介词。
2.及物动词及物动词术身意义不完整，需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
其结构有:宾语如:How long may I keep the book(宾语)，这本书我可以借多久?及物动词+ 宾语+宾语补足语如:I saw the children(宾语)play(宾补)this afternoon.间接宾语+直接宾语如:Please pass me(间接宾语)the salt(直接宾语)。
最全中考英语常用动词短语(个人整理)
中考英语常用动词短语（整理）1 .agree短语agree on协商一件事agree with同意（意见、想法）agree to同意（计划、办法）2 .be短语be afraid of害怕be different from与…不同be fed up with对…厌烦be fond of喜欢，爱好be friendly/kind to对…友好be popular with受…欢迎be interested in对…感兴趣be surprised at对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意be proud of对…感到自豪be strict with对某人严格be strict in 对某事严格be good to对…有好处be good at擅长于…be sure of/about对…有把握be divided into被分成be made up of由…构成be angry with对某人生气be busy with忙于be full of/filled with装满了be late for…迟到be covered with覆盖着be familiar with对…熟悉be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的be famous/known for因…著名be famous/known as作为…有名3.break短语break away 摆脱，脱离，突然离开break away from…脱离…,奋力挣脱…break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解，粉碎，放弃抵抗，屈服break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break the law违反法律break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，分手break the record破记录4 .bring 短语bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把…带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth（sb）back to life 使…生动活泼，使…苏醒）（比较sth come back to life复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育5 .call短语call at拜访，后接地点call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召call back回电话call in 叫来call up打电话，使回忆起call for叫某人同往某处，要求call off取消6. come 短语come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油，一道来come at …向……袭击，扑向come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下，倒塌，降下来come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come home回家come in 进来，进入come into进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来，开始使用come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快，快！得啦；来临come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over过来come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门，绕道而来come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来，长出，发芽，走近come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上7 .cut短语cut in插嘴cut down砍到cut out停止使用cut up切碎8 .drop短语drop off减弱，减少drop out退出，离队drop by/in顺便来访drop litter扔垃圾drop on训斥，罚drop to one's knees跪下drop the curtain闭幕/演出终止drop over顺便来访drop back后退后撤;恢复drop by the wayside迷入歧途,堕落,遭受失败drop dead倒毙,倒地而死;走开,不再乱,安静下来drop down卧倒,顺着向下移动drop behind.落后,落伍drop a line 写信给某人9 .fall短语fall about 笑得无法自制fall away 疏远消失fall behind 落在...后面fall down 失败fall for 迷恋上...的当fall in 坍塌排队fall in with 偶然遇到赞同fall off (数量)减少 (势力、地位等)降低脱离fall on/upon 攻击fall out 发生吵架fall over oneself 煞费苦心;不遗余力fall short 不符标准(或要求)fall through 失败,不能实现fall to 开始工作(或吃东西) 开始是...的责任fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯 fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，（头发）披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟 fall to the ground 坠地，失败，落空10.get 短语get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get back to回到get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到，收割get in a word 插话get into…进入…，陷入…get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车（船、飞机、马），脱下（衣服等）get on 上车（船、飞机、马），过活get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免，(从…)出去get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get home到家get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）get hold of获得，取得11.give 短语give away赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，让掉give out 用完，耗尽（sth作主语），体力不支，发出（声音），宣布，分发give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give up 停止，放弃，自首give in 承认，投降，屈服；交上，呈上give back 归还，返还give sb up 对..不报希望；不与某人来往；把..送交give way 让路；让步，屈服；坍陷，倒塌give way to sb 让步，屈服give oneself to 自首give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give over to 留作，把…留作特定用途give rise to 引起，导致，为…的原因give the game away 不慎泄露马脚12.go短语go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面，继续向前走go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去，回顾go beyond 超越go by 走过，从旁经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为…去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in进入go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查，走进…go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响，爆炸go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on （时间）过去，继续，持续，发生go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付，没有go swimming/skating/shopping/dancing/fishing/hunting/camping去游泳/溜冰/购物/跳舞/钓鱼/打猎/野营go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，经历，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用go round绕路go together一起去13.keep短语keep away不接近，离开keep away from 避开，别靠近keep (sb.) away (from sth.)（使）某人离开（某物）keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep back 隐瞒，忍住（眼泪），阻止……向前，留下，扣下keep down 控制，抑制，使下降keep off 勿踏，勿踩，远离，避开，让开keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内，遮挡，使不进入keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上，不落在后面keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep sth. in mind 记住（某事物）keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较keep… from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗14.knock短语knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒knock about 游荡15.look短语look back upon 回顾，回想look about for sth 四处寻找look into 调查look after 照顾，照料，照管；注意，关心look on 旁观，观看，当作(与as 连用)look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look out=be careful=take care留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out of往…外看look up 往上看，仰视；查找look back 回头看；回顾，会议look sb up 看望某人look down on（upon）看不起，轻视look sth up 查字典look to（sb）照管，留心；指望，依靠look through 快速浏览,翻阅，温习，透过……看look at 朝..看；看待；考虑，研究，看着；look for 调查，研究；寻找look forward to sth（doing sth）期望，盼望，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语look in 顺便看望look over把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look around 慎重考虑；转头看look round sth 观光look up to sb尊敬look like…看起来像…look as if/though看起来好像16 .make短语make a decision作出决定make sb. do sth.让某人做某事make a mistake犯错误make progress取得进步make a face做鬼脸make friends with与…交朋友be made from用…材料做成，成品中看不出原材料be made of用…材料制成，制成品中看得出原材料make out辨认make one’s way克服困难前进make up编造，虚构，打扮，弥补be made up of由…组成make use of使用，利用make oneself at home随便，别拘束17 .pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，收拾、整理pick out挑选。
中考英语高频考点词组
中考英语中的高频考点词组包括但不限于以下内容：
1. 动词短语：
- look forward to 期待
- carry out 实施
- give up 放弃
- come up with 提出
- put off 推迟
- take part in 参加
2. 形容词短语：
- be fond of 喜爱
- be interested in 对...感兴趣
- be good at 擅长
- be worried about 担心
3. 名词短语：
- a piece of 一片，一件
- a lot of 许多
- a number of 许多
- the number of ...的数量
- the way to ...的方法
- the reason why ...的原因
4. 副词短语：
- as soon as 一...就...
- at first 起初
- in the end 最后
- on purpose 故意地
- by accident 偶然地
5. 介词短语：
- in front of 在...前面
- on the way to 在去...的路上
- at the end of 在...的末尾
- in the middle of 在...中间
- on the other hand 另一方面
这些词组在中考英语中经常出现，并且对于理解阅读材料、写作和口语表达都具有重要作用。
熟练掌握这些高频考点词组将有助于提高英语应试能力。
中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配
中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配一、介绍中考英语考试中，动词短语的固定搭配是一个重要的考点。
掌握这些搭配能够帮助我们正确地理解并使用动词短语，提高我们的英语表达能力。
本文将为大家介绍一些中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配。
二、动词短语的固定搭配1. make a decision：做出决定例句：She made a decision to study abroad after high school.2. take a chance：冒险例句：He decided to take a chance and start his own business.3. keep in touch：保持联系例句：We promised to keep in touch after we graduated from high school.4. give up：放弃例句：Don't give up, keep trying and you will succeed.5. look forward to：期待例句：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.6. take care of：照顾例句：My sister takes care of our pets when we are on vacation.7. get along with：与...相处例句：She is friendly and gets along well with her classmates.8. come up with：提出例句：Can you come up with a better solution to this problem?9. put off：推迟例句：Due to bad weather, the picnic has been put off until next week.10. give back：归还例句：Remember to give back the books to the library when you finish reading them.三、运用动词短语的固定搭配在考试中，我们要善于运用这些动词短语的固定搭配来更准确地表达我们的意思。
(贵阳专版)2020中考英语复习第4部分初中阶段重点短语梳理(1)动词短语(共收录368个)素材
第四部分初中阶段要点短语梳理( 一 )短 ( 共收 368个)1. 同一型 ( 共收137 个)take a walk漫步；走一走◆look 短 (13个 )take care of(＝ look after)照；理look after照顾；照take one's order点菜look around四take one's place取代；替look at 看take one's temperature量体温look for找；求take one's time不急，慢慢来look like看起来像take part in参加look out留神；当心take pride in(＝ be proud of)⋯⋯感觉骄傲look over(仔 )take the subway乘地look through快速看；take an interest in⋯⋯感趣look up( 在典、参照中或通) ；抬◆ turn短 (9个 )看turn around身；好look back at 回顾 ( 旧事 ) ；回；回tu rn down拒；低 ( 音量 )look dow n upon 瞧不起；看低turn off关掉look forward to期望；期望turn on接通 ( 流、煤气、水等) ；翻开look up to(＝ admire)佩；敬慕turn out果是◆ take 短 (32个 )turn over翻身；翻take action采纳行turn right/left向右/ 左take after(＝ look like)(相貌或行 ) 像turn to向⋯⋯求援take away拿走；走turn up高；大take care当心；当心◆ give短 (8个 )take down拆掉；往下拽；give away送；捐take exercise做运give back；；恢复(健康等 )take in 吸入；吞入 ( 体内 )give in折服；步take notes做笔give out分；散take off脱下 (衣服 ) ；( 机等 ) 起give up放弃take on 呈；雇用give birth to生( 孩子 ) ；生take out取出；取出give sb.a hand帮助某人take over接收；接收give sb.a lift捎某人一程take place生；出◆put短 (9 个)take turns流put away把⋯⋯收起来；存⋯⋯用take up( 尤指消遣 ) 学着做；开始做put ⋯back把⋯⋯放回take a break/breaks(＝take a rest)歇息put down放下；写下take a message捎个口信；put ⋯into ⋯将⋯⋯放入⋯⋯take a photo/photos⋯⋯摄影put on增添(体重)；穿上 (衣服)take a risk/risks冒put off推take a shower洗淋浴put out扑；熄 ( 火 )take a trip去旅游put up搭起；起take a vacation去度假put sth.to good use好好利用某物◆c ome短 (13 个 )come across(有时)遇(或)come along抵达；跟从；步come back 回来；回忆起come down 倒塌；下降；下降come from 来自come in 入；来come on 快点儿；加油come out 出来；第一版come over 便来；来come true；成come up 破土而出；上涨come to oneself醒；恢复知come up with想出；提出(想法、划、回答等)◆g et 短 (21 个 )get away 逃离get back返回；恢复get down下来；落下get dressed穿上衣服get from从⋯⋯获得get into堕入；参加get lost迷路get mad 大怒火；气get married婚get off下get on穿上；上；展get over战胜get popular受迎；流行get to抵达get u p 起床；站起get a surprise惊讶get out of走开；从⋯⋯出来get ready for⋯⋯做准get used to于get along/on with友善相；关系优秀get in the way of⋯⋯的路；阻碍◆keep 短 (10 个 )keep off 避开；不靠近keep on( 行 )keep out不入内；在外面keep up with⋯跟上keep⋯down 控制；克制keep⋯away from防止靠近；离keep in touch with⋯与⋯⋯保持系keep⋯to oneself守旧奥密keep an eye on留神；亲密注keep one's cool沉住气；保持沉着◆go 短 (14 个 )g o along沿着⋯⋯走go away 走开go back回去go by() 逝去；去go down 下去；下降go off() 出响声go ongo outside去外go out出门()go over仔；复go through，遭到；通go wrong出缺点，生故障go to the movies去看影go out of one's way专门；分外努力◆f all 短 (8 个 )fall down忽然倒下；摔倒；坍毁fall over倒；生故障fall asleep入梦；睡着fall in love上；喜上fall behind落伍fall into掉⋯⋯里fall off减少；下降；跌落fall ill生病；病倒2．同一介 / 副型 ( 共收 191 个 )◆up 短 (26 个 )bring up 养育；养call up 打 ( 某人 ) ；征召 cheerup( 使 ) 得更高；振起来 clean up 打( 或消除 ) 干 cut up 切碎dress up装束；装妆扮eat up吃光end up 最成；最后于fix up维修；装get up起床；站起give up放弃grow up 大；成熟；成hang up 挂断hurry up赶忙；赶忙(做某事)look up(在典、参照中或通) ；抬看make up 造 ( 故事、言等)mix up混杂；混杂open up翻开pick up起；拿起put up搭起；起；ring up打set up成立；立show up 赶到；出store up存，聚take up(尤指消遣 ) 学着做；开始做think up想出◆o ut 短 (28 个 )blow out 吹break out(争、火灾等 ) 忽然生；爆bring out使；使表出check out观察，察；clean out消除；把⋯⋯打干clear out清理；掉come out第一版；表；果是cut out除；去eat out出去吃find out明；；认识get out出去；走开give out分；散go out 出门 ()hand out分hang out逛；常去某keep out不入内；在外面lay out弄；部署leave out不包含；不说起；忽视point out指出put out扑rush out冲出去sell out光set out出；出发take out取出；取出try out参加⋯⋯拔；用work out成功地展；解决help (sb.) out( 帮助⋯⋯ ) 分担工作、解决 run out (of) 用尽；耗尽◆off 短 (18 个 )break off忽然中断；中断clean ⋯off把⋯⋯擦掉cut off切除drop off减少；下降get off下go off() 出响声keep off避开；不靠近pay off付清(欠款等 )put off推ring off挂断；停止run off跑掉；快速走开set off身；出发show off夸耀；弄shut off关；停止运take off脱下(衣服)；(机等 )起turn off关掉kick sb.off开除某人see sb.off某人送别◆on 短 (12 个 ) comeon 快点儿；加油concentrate on全神注于depend on 依赖；信fight on持hold on等一等(挂)keep on( 行 )live on以⋯⋯主食；靠⋯⋯生pass onput on增添(体重)；穿上(衣服)try on穿turn on接通(流、煤气、水等) ；翻开work on从事；忙于◆away 短 (7 个 )get away 逃离give away送；捐go away 走开put away把⋯⋯收起来run away 跑开take away拿走throw away抛弃；抛弃◆for 短 (7 个 )ask for 要求care for照；特别喜leave for走开(去另一个地方) look for找；求pay for付；付出代价prepare for⋯⋯做准wait for等候；等候◆i n 短 (9 个 )arrive in(＝ get to) 抵达believe in相信；信call in召来；叫来hand in交上；提交；呈送join in(＝ take part in)参加live in居住在take in吸入；吞入 ( 体内 )take part in参加⋯⋯take pride in⋯ ⋯感觉骄傲◆at 短 (8 个 ) aimat 对准；旨在look at看laugh at嘲讽knock at敲point at指向stare at凝shout at冲⋯⋯高声叫喊smile at冲⋯⋯浅笑◆about 短 (8 个 ) argueabout ⋯⋯争执care about关怀；在乎hear about听know about认识；知道learn about认识；学talk about；；think about思虑；考虑worry about担忧；◆from 短 (6 个 )come from 来自hear from 接到 ( 某人的 ) 信、等learn from ⋯向⋯⋯学 separate from 分别；分开keep⋯away from防止靠近；离stay away from与⋯⋯保持距离◆w ith 短 (13 个 )agree with同begin/start with以⋯⋯开始compare⋯with ⋯比；比communicate with与⋯⋯沟通connect ⋯with ⋯把⋯⋯和⋯⋯接 ( 或系起来 )deal with付；付 ( 常与 how 用 )do with理 ( 常与 what 用 )help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助 ( 某人 ) provide ⋯with ⋯⋯⋯供给⋯⋯catch up with跟上；追上come up with想出；提出 ( 想法、划、回答等 ) get along/on well with友善相；关系优秀keep in touch with⋯与⋯⋯保持系◆to 短 (14 个 )get to 抵达look up to佩；敬慕shout to⋯⋯⋯高声喊叫stick to持；坚守talk to ⋯跟⋯⋯pay attention to注意；关注look forward to期望；期望belong to属于lead to致；通向listen to听point to指向turn to向⋯⋯求援hold on to；持；保持help oneself to随意吃点◆down 短 (14 个 )cut down 砍倒die down逐弱；逐消逝fall down忽然倒下；摔倒；坍毁lie down躺下pull down拆下；摧take down拆掉；往下拽；turn down拒write down写下；下let ⋯down 使绝望break down生故障calm down( ＝ keep calm) 保持沉着go down 下去；下降put down 下；放下sit down坐下◆b ack 短 (7 个 )bring back恢复；使想起；talk back回嘴；嘴call (sb.) back( 某人 ) 回 comeback 回来get back回来give back；送回pay back( 借钱等 )◆i nto 短 (5 个 )walk into走路撞着get into堕入；参加fall into落入；堕入knock into与⋯⋯相撞look into向⋯⋯里面看；◆over 短 (5 个 )fall over倒；生故障come over 便来get over战胜；恢复；原go over仔；复look over◆of 短 (4 个 )hear of 听think of思虑；考get out of走开；从⋯⋯出来take care of照；照看3．＋ ( sb. )to do型(共收 17 个) allow sb.to do sth.允某人做某事choose to do sth.做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事expect to do sth.期望做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事tell sb.to do sth.告某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.刚巧做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀某人做某事pl an to do sth.划做某事prefer to do sth.更喜做某事promise to do sth.承做某事refuse to do sth.拒做某事manage to do sth.成功做某事；法做成某事4．＋ doing型( 共收 9个 )avoid doi ng sth.防止做某事consider doing sth.考做某事enjoy doing sth.喜做某事finish doing sth.达成做某事keep doing sth.持做某事mind doing sth.介怀做某事practice doing sth.做某事stand doing sth.容忍做某事suggest doing sth.建做某事5．既可用＋to do 型，也可用＋ doing 型( 共收 14 个)forget to do sth.忘要做某事 ( 未做 )forget doing sth.忘做某事 ( 已做 )need to do sth.需要去做某事( 主人，主含 )need doing sth.某事需要被做( 主物，被含 )mean to do sth.打当作某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事remember to do sth.得要去做某事 ( 未做 )remember doing sth.得做某事 ( 已做 )regret to do sth.憾要做某事 ( 未做 )regret doing sth.懊悔做某事 ( 已做 )stop to do sth.停下往来做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事try to do sth.全力去做某事try doing sth.做某事。
【推荐】2020年中考英语语法复习5《动词与动词短语》
2020年中考英语语法复习方案5《动词与动词短语》【趋势解读】动词是英语中最核心的词类，历来是英语考试中考查频率最高、比重最大的实词，可以说掌握好了动词，就具备了在英语考试中取得成功的基础。
在选拔性的考试中，重在考查在具体的语境中动词的辨析，主要包括同义、近义动词词义以及动词短语的辨析，是考试中的难点之一。
因此，考生在平时的英语学习中要重视对动词及动词词组的学习、理解、整理和记忆，不断积累动词相关知识，进而在考试时做到得心应手。
在单项选择中的分值在3~5分。
预计中考关于本专题知识命题趋势如下:(1)各地中考动词考查依旧会是热点。
预计中考依然将重点考查动词及其短语的辨析，突出语境的重要作用。
(2)自主招生考试会更多侧重于动词及短语的引申意义，突显考生对动词知识的灵活运用和正迁移能力。
【思维引导】精彩笔记1 实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词:按其持续性可分为延续性和非延续性动词。
1.不及物动词(1)本身意义完整，后面不需跟宾语的实义动词，叫作不及物动词。
如:He is jumping.常见不及物动词有:swim游泳，cry哭，stand站，lie躺，sit坐，stay停留，flow流淌,happen 发生，rise升起、站起，fall掉、落下，die死，walk走。
(2)有些动词既可以用作及物动词，又可用作不及物动词。
如:Have you started reading? When will we start？你们开始阅读了吗，我们什么时候开始？(3)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语，它的作用就相当于一个及物动词，也叫短语动词。
主要有五种形式:动词+介词;动词+副词;动词+副词+介词;动词+名词+介词;be+形容词+介词。
2.及物动词及物动词术身意义不完整，需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
其结构有:宾语如:How long may I keep the book(宾语)，这本书我可以借多久?及物动词+ 宾语+宾语补足语如:I saw the children(宾语)play(宾补)this afternoon.间接宾语+直接宾语如:Please pass me(间接宾语)the salt(直接宾语)。
2020中考英语专题复习---易混动词短语辨析和常见短语总结
2020中考英语专题复习---易混动词短语辨析及常见短语总结( )1. _______ my teacher, I finished my homework in time.A. under the help ofB. with the help ofC. with help ofD. under the leadership of辨析：B. 意为with the help of在……的帮助下D．意为under the leadership/care of在……领导/关心下。
根据句意“在老师的帮助下，我及时地完成了作业”，故本题选B。
（）2.I can’t go out to play at night, because my mother ______ me.A. is strict inB. is strict withC. is strict toD. is strict at辨析：A. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格； B. be strict insth.对某事要求严格，根据句意“我晚上不能外出玩耍，因为我妈妈对我要求严格”，故本题选B恰当。
( )3.______, I am watching a football match.A. In presentB. At the presentC. For the presentD. At present辨析：A 和B 选项为错误，无此形式D. at present=at the present time目前； C.for the present暂时。
根据句意判断，本题选C恰当。
（）4. Don’t read ______ , It’s bad for your eyes.A. around the sunB. in the sunC. under the sunD. near the sun辨析：A. around the sun 围绕太阳； B. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下； C. under the sun在世界上；D. 在太阳附近。
04：动词短语-【中考英语一轮复习语法一遍过】 (人教版)
动词短语一、短语类型1、动词+介词2、动词+副词3、动词+名词4、动词+副词+介词5、动词+名词+介词二、动词短语1、look短语2、turn短语3、put短语4、give短语5、take短语6、get短语7、make短语8、go短语9、come短语10、fall短语11、keep短语短语考点1：look短语look after 照顾；照看look around (四处）转转；参观；环顾四周look at 看...look back 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾look for 寻找；寻求look forward to 盼望；期待.…..…look like 看起来像look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩look down upon/on 瞧不起；看低look out 小心；注意look over 检查考点2：turn短语turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）打开turn off 关掉turn down 拒绝；调低（声音）turn up 调高（声音）turn around 转身；调转方向turn back (使)返回turn right/left 向右/左转turn.….over 使.…....翻转turn out 原来是；结果是turn to 转向；求助于turn into 变成考点3：put短语put away 放好，把.…收起来put down 写下，记下put in 安装；把……写进（信函、故事等）put off 推迟，延迟put on 上演；增加（体重）；发胖put out 熄灭put up 搭建；张贴put up with 容忍；忍受考点4：give 短语give away 捐赠give back 还给，归还give in 屈服，让步give off 发出(光、热等)give out 散布，分发give up 放弃考点5：get 短语get on 上车get off 下车get in 进入；到达；收获get out of 离开；从……出来get into 陷入；参与get away (from) 摆脱；逃离get to 到达get back 回来get up 起床；站起get over 克服get ready for 为……做准备get used to 习惯于get on/along with 与……和睦相处/关系良好get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get in the way (of) 挡……的路；妨碍考点6：take短语take down 拆除；记下take up 占用，占据；开始从事take in 吸收；吸入take out 切除；摘除；带走take off 起飞；脱掉take away from 从……拿走take care of 照顾take part in 参加take pride in 以……为傲take the place of 代替take after 与……长得像考点7：make短语make up 弥补; 构成; 编造; 组成make sense 讲得通; 有道理; 言之有理make friends 交朋友make mistakes 犯错误;make clear 澄清; 弄清楚;make a decision 做出决定make progress 取得进步make a promise 做出承诺make...into 把…做成考点8：go短语go along 沿着……走go away 消失go ahead 前进go back 回去go by (时间)流逝；过去go on 继续go out 出去go over 仔细检查；复习go off 响起；消失go through 穿过；经历go up 上升；升起考点9：come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来；想起来come down 下来come from 来自come in into 进入；进来come out 出现；出版come on 快点儿；加油come over 过来；顺便来访come true 实现come up with 想出；提出(主意、答案等) come up to (为攀谈而)走到跟前；走近考点11：keepkeep on 继续keep off 使不接近，远离keep away from 远离keep healthy/fit 保持健康keep sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系fall asleep 入睡fall ill 生病fall off 脱落fall behind 落后于......fall over 被......绊倒1．Although COVID-19（新冠肺炎）was terrible, Chinese people didn’t ________ fighting against the disease and got a great success.A．pick up B．cheer up C．give up D．take up 2．—Tim, we’re going to Beijing for vacation. Please ________ some information on line.—OK.A．look at B．look out C．look after D．look up3．The world’s population is getting larger and larger, so scientist s will have to ________ with new ways to solve the food problem.A．catch up B．come up C．keep up D．make up4．The engineer________ early every morning to catch the first bus.A．gets up B．stands up C．looks up D．gives up5．— ________ this past three years, which teachers will you miss most?—Mr Jiang. He’s helped me a lot.A．Looking back at B．Looking forC．Looking through D．Looking after6．—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping?—No, it will be ________ till next week because of the bad weather.A．put out B．put on C．put away D．put off 7．—Jenny,it’s cold outside. ________ your coat when you go out.—OK, dad.A．Put away B．Put on C．Take off D．Take away8．A team was ________ in the company to look into the problem.A．set up B．caught up C．taken up D．lighted up 9．My grandmother is going to ________ a hobby like shopping on the Internet. A．take up B．look up C．get up 10．—When did Bob and Victor arrive at the meeting?—They were late. They didn’t ________ until three o’clock.A．fix up B．grow up C．take up D．show up 11．Your toys are here and there. Please ________, Linda.A．put away them B．put them away C．put them out D．put up them 12．—Song Jong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.—That's true. He was once an excellent skater but had to ________ skating because of an accident.A．give up B．go on C．take up 13．Don’t ride too fast, David. ________ the risk of an accident.A．Take away B．Write about C．Think about D．Try out 14．— Jack, could you help me ________ when the plane will take off on the internet? — I'm sorry, but my computer doesn't work.A．get out B．look out C．take out D．find out 15．—My daughter will __________ for America to study next month.—You’ll miss her very much.A．set down B．set off C．set up16．—I failed my driving test again.—Don’t ________. Keep trying and you will pass it.A．put up B．give up C．tidy up D．look up17．Please remember to ________ the TV before leaving the room.A．turn off B．show off C．let off D．get off18．He came up with a good idea to solve the problem.A．catch up with B．thought of C．think of D．find19．The best way of solving the problem is by asking the teacher for help.A．dealing with B．agreeing with C．looking up D．giving up 20．My parents ________ to see In the Name of People（《人民的名义》) last weekend. A．picked up B．stayed up C．set up D．took up 21．It’s too hot in the room. You’re supposed to ________ your coat.A．go off B．take off C．turn off D．put off 22．Never ________, and your dream will come true.A．give away B．give up C．give out D．give back 23．—I'm looking forward to the picnic tomorrow.—I'm sorry to tell you that we have ________ the picnic till next weekend.A．gone on B．put off C．given up D．prepared for24．My sister is happy to receive a letter from her parents. The underlined part “receive a letter from” means ________.A．hear from B．hear of C．look for D．look after 25．—Mum, I have nothing to do on weekends but do homework.—My dear, you can ________ some hobbies, such as drawing, dancing or collecting something. A．set up B．make up C．put up D．take up26．It is said toys can ________ happy childhood memories to adults.A．turn back B．come back C．put back D．bring back 27．All the students in Grade Three are going to ________ the banks of the Xiangjiang River.A．turn up B．give up C．clean up28．—Honey, could you help me ________ the picture of colorful balloons from the paper? —Ok, Mum. I’m coming!A．cut out B．carry out C．turn out D．work out29．You should learn to relax and not to put so much pressure on yourself. The underlined phrase means “________”A．feel good about B．be too hard on C．be sure about30．To make fruit salad, you need to _______ up the bananas first.答案1．C【解析】句意：虽然新冠肺炎很可怕，但中国人没有放弃抗击疾病，并且取得了巨大的成功。
初中英语2024届中考语法高频动词词组汇总(动词固定搭配+高频动词短语)
中考英语高频动词词组一、动词固定搭配1.agree① agree with“同意”，后接表示人的名词或代词，也可以接表示“意见，看法”的名词[例1]We all agree with him.我们都同意他的意见。
[例2]Do you agree with my ideas? 你同意我的观点吗?② agree to“同意”，后面接表示“计划，建议，安排”等的名词，接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构[例1]He agreed to our plan at last.最后他同意了我们的计划。
[例2]They agreed to come on Monday.他们同意星期一来。
③ agree on“(两人以上)就…取得一致意见，在…方面意见一致”→其主语多为复数形式，宾语是表示事、计划等的名词，而不是表示人的名词或代词→可以与agree in doing sth替换。
表示经过协商，讨论或谈判而就某事双方取得了一致意见用on.[例]They agreed on the plan.=They agreed in doing the plan.他们对这个计划意见一致。
④ agree about sth.涉及讨论的题目[例]They never agree about politics.他们在政治问题上从不达成一致。
2.break① break away（from）逃走、逃脱[例]The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。
② break down vi（机器）损坏、抛锚；vt/vi 破坏、拆散、毁坏，把(整体)分解，打破[例1]The truck broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚。
[例2]Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她的健康在工作压力下垮了。
中考英语必背动词短语
中考英语必背动词短语从历年各地中考英语考题可以看出,中考英语对动词的考查力度一直很大,接下来店铺为你整理了中考英语必背动词短语，一起来看看吧。
中考英语必背动词短语(一)1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……覆盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演， (灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕(做)……13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 因……而著名16)be strict in (with) 对事(人)严格要求17)be from 来自……18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担心20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得被……21)be covered with 被……覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)31)come back 回来32)come down 下来33)come in 进入，进来34)come on 快点，加油，跟我来，得了35)come out 出来，出版36)come out of 从……出来37)come up 走近，发芽，被提出38)come from 来自……39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41)do one's best 尽某人最大努力42)do some shopping (cooking，reading, cleaning) 购物(做饭，读书，打扫)43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)44)do morning exercises 做早操45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操46)do well in 在……某方面干得好47)get up 起床48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)中考英语必背动词短语(二)51)get back 返回52)get rid of 摆脱，除去53)get in 进入，陷入，收获54)get on/off 上/下车55)get to 到达56)get there 到达那里57)give sb. a call 给某人打电话58)give a talk 作报告59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)60)give back 归还，送回61)give sb. some advice on 给某人一些关于……的忠告62)give lessons to 给……上课63)give in 屈服64)give up 放弃65)give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信67)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧68)go to the cinema 看电影69)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)71)go to hospital 去医院看病72)go over 复习，仔细检查73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74)go home (there) 回家(去那儿)75)go round 到处走动，绕道76)go up 上去77)go out for a walk 外出散步78)go on (doing) 继续(做……)79)go shopping 去购物80)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会84)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛85)have dictation 进行听写86)have a try 试一试87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)89)have a report/talk on 听一个关于……的报告90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水(一杯茶)91)have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94)have (have got) a headache 头痛95)have a fever 发烧96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)97)have a look at 看一看……98)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)99)have a talk 谈话100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步中考英语必背动词短语(三)101)have sports 进行体育锻炼102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会103)have something done 让人(请人)做……104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试105)have an idea 有了个主意106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 107)have a word with 与……谈几句话108)help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人109)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111)help each other 互相帮助112)have nothing to do 无事可做113)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115)keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事116)keep one's diary 记日记117)make a noise 吵闹118)make a living 谋生119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120)make faces (a face) 做鬼脸121)make friends with 与……交朋友122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方124)make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句125)make a fire 生火126)be made from/of 由……制成127)be made in 在……地方制造128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典130)look up 往上看，仰望，尊敬131)look after 照看，照顾132)look for 寻找133)look like 看上去像134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心135)look out 当心，小心136)look on…as… 把……当作……看待137)look around 环顾四周138)look at 看……139)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)140)put up 建造，搭起，举起，张帖141)put into 使进入，输入142)put one's heart into 全神贯注于……143)put down 放下144)put…into… 把……译成……145)set up 竖起，建起146)set off 出发，动身147)set out 出发148)set an example for 为……树立榜样149)send for 派人去请(叫)150)send out 放出，发出。
2020届北京中考英语二轮复习-第05篇 语法专题08 动词和动词短语
buy→have die→be dead become→be put on→wear open→be open
非延续性→延续性 borrow→keep
begin/start→be on finish→be over
marry→be married go out→be out
接
中
drawing?
考
专
—I'm afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.
练
A. may
B. must
C. should
语 法
D. need
综 合
2. [2019·大A兴一模]—Where can I park my car?
演 练
—You
park your car over there.
类别
表示状态的系 动词
例词 be
例句 My father is a teacher. 我的父亲是一位老师。 She is very kind. 她非常善良。
类别
例词
例句
表示持续的系 动词
My grandparents take exercise every keep, remain, lie,
morning to keep healthy. stay
分类
用法
例句
They will be able to tell you the news
①两者都表示能力,意为
soon. 他们很快就能告诉你消息了。
“能够;可以”。be able
—Could I have the television on?
中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配
中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配在中考英语考试中，动词是一个非常重要的考点。
掌握常用动词的固定搭配可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语。
在本文中，我将向大家介绍一些常用动词短语的固定搭配，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
1. take part in 参加例如：I will take part in the English contest next week.2. go for 去追求例如：He has decided to go for his dream of becoming a doctor.3. give up 放弃例如：Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.4. look forward to 期待例如：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.5. be interested in 对......感兴趣例如：She is interested in playing the piano.6. be good at 擅长例如：He is good at playing basketball.7. think of 想起，考虑例如：I can't think of his name at the moment.We should think of a solution to the problem.8. take care of 照顾例如：My mother always takes care of me when I am sick. 9. pay attention to 注意例如：Please pay attention to what the teacher is saying. 10. get along with 与......相处例如：I get along well with my classmates.11. be afraid of 害怕例如：Don't be afraid of making mistakes in learning English.12. be similar to 与......相似例如：His new hairstyle is similar to mine.13. be different from 与......不同例如：My opinion is different from yours.14. be proud of 为......感到自豪例如：We are all proud of our national flag.15. be worried about 担心例如：I am worried about the final exam.16. keep doing 继续做某事例如：Keep practicing if you want to be good at playing the guitar.17. look up 查找例如：If you don't know the meaning of this word, you can look it up in the dictionary.18. take notes 记笔记例如：During the lecture, I always take notes to help me understand the content.19. make progress 取得进步例如：He has made great progress in his English study.20. get ready 准备好例如：We should get ready for the upcoming exam.以上是中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配介绍。
中考英语动词考点归纳整理(共四大类)
中考英语动词考点一、考试中常出现的动词短语1.a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯......2.a few一些3.a kind of一种;一类4.a little一点;少量5.a lot of…= (lots of…)许多的......6.a moment later片刻之后7.a number of若干的;许多的8.a pair of一双;一副9.a piece of一块(张;片;只)10.all day(long)整天;一天到晚11.all kinds of各种各样的......12.all one’s life一生;终生13.all over到处;结束14.all over the world全世界15.all right行了;好吧;(病)好了16.all the same仍然17.all the time①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)18.arrive at/in到达某地19.as…as… 和......一样......20.as…as one can(=as…as possible)尽量......21.as soon as 一......就......22.at breakfast早餐时23.at first起先;开始的时候24.at home在家25.at last最后;终于26.at night在夜里27.at noon在正午28.at once立刻;马上29.at school在学校上课30.at the back of在……的后面31.at the head of在……的前面32.at the moment此刻33.at the same time同时34.at this time of (the)year在(一年中)这个时节里35.at times时常;有时36.at work在工作37.be able to do sth.(= can+V.) 能够38.be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry at/about sth.生某事的气39.be born出生40.be different from…和……不同41.be full of充满着……42.be good at善于be bad at 拙于43.be good for对……有益的be bad for对……有害的44.be in hospital生病住院be in the hospital在医院45.be late for迟到46.be like像......47.be made of (be made from)……制的;用…….制成的48.be/get ready准备好49.be sure肯定;确定50.break down①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)51.by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具52.by the way顺便一提53.by then到那时54.catch (a) cold; have acold感冒55.change one’s mind改变想法(注意)e back回来e down下来e from①出生于②来自于e in进入;进来come out出来e over1过来;顺便来访e around(走)过来(绕行而来)62.day after day日复一日地;天天63.do +V.ing做某事64.do sport做运动;参加(体育)运动65.does well①做得很好②成功③成绩很好66.each other互相67.eat up吃完68.eith er…or…要么……要么......69.enjoy oneself过得愉快70.fall behind落后;跟不上71.fall off①跌落;掉下②(质或量)下降72.far away遥远73.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事74.feel tired感到疲劳75.find out查明;发现;了解76.from now on从今以后;今后77.from… to… 从……到……78.get back①返回②取回79.get down①下来;落下②记下来80.get dressed穿衣服;打扮81.get home到家82.get into①进入②搭乘(出租车)③陷入(坏的情况)83.get off ①下车②起飞84.get on①上车②生活85.get on (with…) = getalong (with…)①生活②与(某人)相处③(活动)有进展86.get out of①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来87.get ready to do sth.准备做某事88.get up①起床②起立89.get warm (long)变暖和(长)90.give...a call给……打电话91.give back归还;送回92.go back回去93.go for a walk散步94.go home回家95.go on继续96.go shopping去购物97.go to bed睡觉(并未入睡)98.go to school上学99.go to sleep入睡;睡着100.go to the cinema去看电影101.grow up成年;长大成人102.half an hour半小时103.have a drink of喝一点……104.have a good time玩得很高兴;过得愉快105.have a look (at)看一看106.have a match比赛have a test测验107.have a meeting开会108.have a rest休息109.have a swim游泳110.have a talk谈话111.have a walk散步112.have a wash洗(手，脸等)113.have breakfast吃早饭114.have lessons/classes上课115.have lunch吃午饭116.have sport进行体育活动117.have supper吃晚饭118.have to不得不;必须119.hear from + sb.收到某人的来信120.hear of听说121.help sb.with sth在某事上帮某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事122.hold a meeting(= have a meeting)举行会议123.hold on①等一等(别挂电话) ②坚持;继续124.hour after hour一小时又一小时地;持续地125.how long①(时间)多长;多长②(长度)多长126.how many/much2多少/多少(钱)127.how often多久一次128.how old几岁;多大(年纪)129.hundreds of数百130.hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去131.hurry up赶快132.in a minute一会儿;立刻133.in bed 躺在床上134.in English用英语(说)135.in front在前方(面)136.in front of 在......前面137.in time正好;及时138.in the middle of 在……中间139.jump into跳进……140.just a moment等一会儿141.just then正在那时142.keep busy(一直)忙碌st year去年ter on过后;以后ugh at嘲笑146.listen to 听……(讲话)147.look after照料;照顾148.look at(注视着)看;观看149.look for寻找150.look into 往……里看;调查151.look like看起来像152.look over(医生)检查153.look the same看起来一样154.lots of=a lot of许多;很多;大量155.make friends with与……交朋友156.make sure确保;证实157.middle school中学158.move away搬开;搬走159.move to搬到160.neither… nor…既不……也不161.never mind不要紧;没关系162.next time下次163.no longer=not…any longer不再164.not … at all一点也不;根本不(用来加强not的语气)165.not at all不用谢;别客气166.not so … as不像;不如167.on foot走路;步行168.on show展览;被陈列着169.on the earth在地球上170.on the (one’s) way在途中;在路上171.on time按时;准时172.out of在……之外;从……里头173.over there在那边;在对面174.Party member共产党员175.pass on传递176.pay for付钱;支付;付出代价177.play with玩耍178.post office邮局179.pull out of拉出，取出180.pull …up from把……从……拉上来181.put on穿;戴上;上演182.right away立刻;马上183.right now现在;刚刚184.send away撵走;开除;解雇185.send up发射186.sit down坐下187.so …that如此……以至于188.speak to sb.和某人说话189.spend some time on在……花时间190.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事191.take a rest休息192.take a walk散步193.take away拿走194.take down取下195.take exercise锻炼(身体)196.take off脱掉衣物197.take one’s time①不急;慢慢干②用去(某人)3时间198.take part in参加199.take/have some medicine服药200.take the train/a boat/a bus…坐火车/船/公共汽车……201.talk about谈论202.talk to与……谈话203.teach oneself自学204.tell (sb.) about 告诉(某人)……205.the other(s)另一个(其他的)206.think about考虑207.too …to太……不能……208.try on试穿;试试看209.turn green变绿210.turn off关掉(自来水，电灯，收音机等)211.turn on开;旋开(电灯，无线电等）212.up and down上上下下;来回地213.very much很;非常214.wait for等候;等待215.wear out穿坏;穿旧;用尽216.with one’s help在(某人)帮助下217.work on①从事……工作②继续工作③研究218.worry about担心二、某些动词后接不定式和动名词的区别1.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(未做)I forget to bring my homework.我忘记带作业了。
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180
used to do
过去常常---
181
throw away
扔掉
182
throw about
到处乱扔
183
look over
复习
184
playa role in--
在—起作用/影响
数量
英语动词短语
汉语意思
默写短语
185
cheer up
使某人高兴，振奋
186
use up
用完
187
stand for
29
cut down
砍伐
30
cut off
切断，中断
31
cut out
切除，删除
32
cut up
切碎
33
clean up
把—打扫干净
35
check out
结账，检查
36
consider---as---
把—当作
37
carry out
执行
38
carry on
继续
39
depend on
2019中考英语高频考点之动词短语
数量
英语动词短语
汉语意思
默写过关
1
be about to do
打算做----
2
be worth doing
值得做
3
be pleased with---
对—高兴
4
be satisfied with---
对---满意、高兴
5
be famous for--
因---而闻名
6
85
keep away from--
远离--
86
keep off
不接近，避开
87
keep ---from doing
阻止-发生
88
keep +adj
保持---（状态）
89
keep---doing
保持---（状态）
90
help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人做---
91
helpsb with --
给某人帮助
68
go over
复习
69
go on doing
继续做
70
go off
发出响声
71
grow up
长大
72
hand in
上交
73
hand out
分发
74
hang out
闲逛
75
hang up
挂断
76
have fun doing sth
有趣做--
77
have a good time
玩的开心
78
对—感到担忧
20
be afraid of--
对—感到害怕
21
break down
出故障
22
break off
中断
23
breakout
爆发
24
care about--
担心
25
care for---
关心
26
come out
开花，出版
27
come true
成真，实现
28
come up with
想出、提出--
fall in love with--
爱上
173
remind–of--
使某人想起--
174
replay to
答复，回答
175
add ----to--
把---添加上面
176
walk into --
走路撞上
177
fall over
绊倒
178
be worth doing
值得做
179
be used to doing
look through--
浏览--
108
look the same
看起来一样
109
look out
当心
110
kick off--
开除
111
laugh at ---
嘲笑
112
leave for+地点
离开到某地
113
leave a message for sb
给某人留下信息
114
lay out
摆出--
测量温度
153
take the place
代替
154
turn down
调低
155
turn on
打开
156
turn off
关上
157
turn up
调高
158
turn to
转向--
159
turn--into
把—变成
160
try out
实验，选拔
161
try one’s best
尽力
162
tryon
试穿
163
think over
考虑，思虑
数量
英语动词短语
汉语意思
默写短语
164
think of
想起
165
think up
想出
166
take after --
像--
167
work out
算出，解决
168
work on
从事于--
169
wake up
醒
170
fall off--
从—摔倒
171
fall into
掉进
172
115
pick up
捡起，接人接电话
116
put out
熄灭
117
put on
穿，发胖
118
put off
推迟
119
put away
整理，收拾
120
put one’s heart into--
全心全意
121
pay for--
付钱
122
pay attentionto--
注意，关注
123
prepare for--
在---方面帮助
92
knock into
撞上
93
knock on/at--
敲---
94
kelp each other
互相帮助
95
make up
编造
96
make up one’s mind
下决心
97
make sb do
使某人做--
98
make sb/sth adj
使---保持状态
99
make fun of--
130
set out
出发
131
show up
露面，出席
132
show off
炫耀
133
show sth to sb
给某人展示--
134
stop–from doing--
阻止—做，发生
135
stay up
熬夜
136
speak highly of--
高度赞扬
137
run out of--
用完
138
spend time/money doing
48
feel like
想要，感觉像
49
fill with--
用—填满--
50
fill in--
填写
51
find out
查找，弄清楚
52
get to
到达
53
get up
起床
54
get on
上车
55
get off
下车
56
get on well with sb
和某人相处好
57
get over
克服
58
get into trouble
依靠
数量
英语动词短语
汉语意思
默写短语
40
deal with
处理，应付
41
divide—into--
把—分成-
42
dress up
打扮
43
drop by
顺便拜访
44
dress oneself
给自己穿衣服
45
eat up
吃光
46
enjoy oneself
玩的开心
47
feelfree to do sth
随意做某事
支持--
189
touch one’s heart
触动某人的心
190
look forward to sth/doing
期待，期盼--
191
make one’s way to-
费力前往--
陷入麻烦
59
die down
逐渐消失
60
die of--
死于--
数量
英语动词短语
汉语意思
默写短语
61
die from--
死于--（多指外因）
62
do one’s best
尽力，努力
63
do well in--
在—做得好
64
give up
放弃
65
give away
赠送
66
give out
分发
67
give sb a hand
取笑--
100
mean to do
打算做--