新概念英语 第二册 第27课
新概念英语第二册笔记-第27课
单词学习tent n.帐篷put up a tent搭帐篷/pitch [pitʃ] a tentpeg down a tent用木桩固定帐篷pull down a tent拆帐篷/strike a tenteg. We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.我们宿营时，总是睡在帐篷里。
field n.天地，田野，领域，专业，视野in the field在田地里develop unexplored fields of industries开发未曾探索的工业领域one’s special field某人的专业a wide field of vision广阔的视野smell v.闻起来smelled/smelt1)（感官动词）+ adj.2)不用于被动语态，不用于进行时态eg. The fish smells good.这鱼闻起来不错。
eg. The fish smells delicious.这鱼闻起来就好吃。
这类动词很常见：eg. The story sounds interesting.这故事听起来很有趣。
(sound听起来)eg. The girl looks charming.那女孩看上去很有魅力。
(look看起来)eg. The material feels soft.这布料摸上去很柔软。
(feel摸起来)smell v.嗅到（实意动词）eg. I can smell trouble coming.我凭直觉感到要有麻烦了。
eg. I smelled something burnt.我闻到有什么东西烧糊了。
smell round/smell about东嗅西嗅，到处打听/nose aroundeg. The dogs were smelling round, perhaps they smelt the thief.这些狗到处闻，也许它们闻到贼的气味了。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson27精编版
•A。精彩导入—5分钟
In China,we greet each other by "Did you eat?" Because we always went hungry before,we just had grass,bark to eat. Do you know what the British will say when they meet each other.
8.午夜前后，有两个孩子醒了，大声叫了起来。
8.In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
9.原来帐篷里到处都是水！ 9.The tent was full of water!
10.他们全都跳出睡袋，跑到外面。
in this room.
feel v. 感到 ① 心理感到
I feel ill. ② 用手的感受
The blackbroad felt cold.
campfire n. 营火，篝火
fire 可数也不可数 (一堆堆的火为可数, 炉子 里的火为不可数)
to move slowly, quietly and carefully
soundly adv. 香甜地
sleep soundly 睡得很甜 sleep well睡得很好 sleep deeply 睡得很沉 fall fast asleep 睡得好香 （fast asleep熟睡）
I slept soundly. The bed was really comfortable.
tent n. 帐篷 put up a tent 搭 put down a tent 拆
新概念二 Lesson 27 A wet night
• 12 stream [stri:m] n.______________________________
• 13 form
[fɔ:m] v.________________________________
• 14 wind
[wind, waind] v._________________________
• 15 right
[rait] ad._______________________________
第二乐章 听力
新概念英语第二册短小精 悍，趣味性强，语言规范， 是培养中小学生听力绝佳 的教材。
听课文填写所缺的单词： Lesson27 A wet night 雨夜 Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this __1__ done, they cooked a meal __2__ an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelt good. After a wonderful __3__, they told stories and sang songs __4__ the camp fire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt __5__ so they pet out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping-bags were warm and __6__, so they all slept __7__. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was __8__ of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping-bags and hurried outside. It was raining __9__ and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed __10__ under their tent!
A wet night雨夜-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第27课
A wet night雨夜-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第27课新概念英语第二册第27课课文重难点 further notes on the text1．…the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.……孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。
in the middle of表示"在……当中"、"在……中间"，既能够用于表示地理位置，又能够用于表示时间或在某个过程当中：he heard someone shouting in the middle of the night.午夜前后，他听到有人大声叫喊。
mary was in the middle of reading when her aunt arrived.玛丽的姑妈到达时，玛丽正在读书。
in the centre of（在……中部／中央）则一般用于表示地理位置：alice spring is a small town in the centre of australia.艾利斯斯普林斯是澳大利亚中部的一个小镇。
2．…they cooked a meal over an open fire.……他们就在篝火上烧起了饭。
open fire指无遮盖的、没有围起来的火，如篝火、盆火等。
3．…they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.……（他们）就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌。
介词by 表示"在……旁边"、"靠近"，通常指距离非常近：come and sit by me.过来靠我坐。
there are many trees by the river.河边有很多树。
4．but some time later it began to rain.但过了一阵子，天下起雨来。
新概念英语第二册-Lesson27
to make a large jump or sudden movement
★leap v. 跳跃, 跳起
jump v. 跳 原地跳跃 leap v. 跳跃, 有距离(如从沟的这边跳到另一边, 位置变化) Look before you leap. 三思而后行 leap year/month 闰年/月 skip v. 课文行的跳过去，单脚跳
soundly adv. 香甜地
sleep soundly 睡得很甜 sleep well睡得很好 sleep deeply 睡得很沉 fall fast asleep 睡得好香 （fast asleep熟睡）
I slept soundly. The bed was really comfortable.
smell v. 闻起来
Humans can't smell as well as dogs.
★smell (smelled，smelt) v. 闻起来
常做系动词, 接形容词做表语 The food smelt good.
感官动词：look，taste， sound，smell，feel
n. 气味 I can’t stand the smell
stream n. 1. 小溪
2.流, 一股, 一串 （量词） 例句：一股人流走进影院。 A stream of people was going into the cinema.
come together to make a whole
★form v. 形成
① vi. 形成，产生 Ice forms when it is cold enough. 如果冷到一定 的程度，冰就会形成。 ② n. 形状，外形 ③ n. 表格 Fill in these forms.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第27课
Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜What happened to the boys in the night?Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!参考译文傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。
新概念英语第27课解析
• 这两句中的beside和near也同样有“在…旁边”的意思， 这里我们来简单区分一下：
• a.beside和by都表示at the side of；next to（就在…的旁 边）,两者一般可以互换。
• They were all hungry and the food smelled good.
• 这里smell是感官动词， • 有些动词有主动语态之形，但却有被动语态之意。 当感官动词做系动
词用时，它们也是有主动语态之形，被动语态之意：
• 1.Honey tastes sweet.
• 2.Glass feels smooth.
• Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.
• Put up－搭起，架起：put up the tent
• Put out－扑灭：put out the fire
• Put on－穿上衣服：put on the coat
• Did you sleep soundly last night?
• 6. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting.
• 首先，in the middle of 既可以用于表示地理位置，又可以 用于表示时间或在某个过程当中。这里是表示在时间当中 ，注意in the middle of the night这个短语的翻译为：午夜 前后。
• Open fire是指无遮盖的、没有围起来的火，如篝火、盆火等。这里open fire 是做动词，
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第27课 雨夜
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第27课雨夜Lesson27 A wet night 课文内容：Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as thiswas done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelt good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the camp fire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they pet out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping-bags were warm and comfortable, so they allslept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke upand began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping-bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream woundits way across the field and then flowed right under their tent! 语法归纳：复习一般过去时一句话总结：一般过去时的句子中经常会出现表示过去的时间状语，这些时间状语主要有：yesterday 昨天;last spring 上个春天;a few days ago 几天前;many years ago 数年前; in 1990 在1990年;last night 昨晚;this morning 今天早上;等等。
新概念第二册lesson27(共71张PPT)
• campfire n. 营火, 篝火 • fire n. 1. 火 可数/不可数
火堆—可数, 火焰—不可数
2.射击, 炮火, 火力 Hold on your fire. 保持火力。 v. 开火
例句：他命令他的士兵开枪。 He ordered his men to fire. 解雇《口语》
• creep v. (crept, crept) 爬行 (蹑手蹑脚的) ,匍匐前进
•
16、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更 重要。 因为解 决问题 也许仅 是一个 数学上 或实验 上的技 能而已 ，而提 出新的 问题， 却需要 有创造 性的想 像力， 而且标 志着科 学的真 正进步 。202 1/8/1 12021 /8/11 August
•
17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕 他们而 组织起 来。20 21/8/ 11202 1/8/1 12021 /8/11 2021/ 8/11
• 5、You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. ----Charles Chaplin人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。-Thursday, June 17, 2021June 21Thursday, June 17, 20216/17/2021
He is an expert in his field. football field 足球场地 airfield 飞机场(介词用on)
★wonderful adj. 极好的 Great ! (与物相连，口语中用得更多) Excellent ! adj.卓越的, 极好的(与人相连)
She is an excellent teacher. Outstanding ! (人) 好得站了出来 Brilliant! adj.灿烂的, 闪耀的, 有才气的 Fantastic!
新概念第二册第二十七课
Language point
As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire . They were all hungry and the food smelled good.
every & all 区别：
every & all 对比：
lesson27
A wet night
By
Liu Lan
What is camping?
Camping is an outdoor activity.
Useful expressions about camping
camper ['kæmpə] 露营者 campground ['kæmpɡrəund] 野营地，露营场所
• ★form
• ① vi. 形成，产生
v. 形成
• Ice forms when it is cold enough. 如果冷到一 定的程度，冰就会形成。
• ② n. 形状，外形 ③ n. 表格
• fill in these forms.
• ★wind (wound；wound) 蜒
• wind one‘s way 蜿蜒而行
7.Why did the boys put out the fire? Because they felt tied.
8.Why did they all sleep soundly?
Because their sleeping bags were warming and comfortable. 9.Why did they begin shouting? Because the tent was full of water. 10.What did all the boys do? They leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第27课)
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第27课)新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 271. d根据课文第5-6行but some time later it began to rain.The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent…只有d. it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。
a. it was late 是事实，但不是他们睡觉的直接原因;b. they had sung songs 不合乎逻辑; c. it beganto rain 仅仅一方面原因，不够完整。
2. c根据课文最后两行The stream wound its way across thefield and then flowed right under the tent! 只有c. The boys had camped in the path of a stream(孩子们在一条小溪穿够的地方露营)与课文的实际情况相符。
其他3个选择都与课文实际不符。
3. da. it put up, 和b. their tent put up 语序混乱,不合乎语法; b. put up it 也不对,当宾语是代词时候,应该将it 放在动词和副词之间; 只有d. put their tent up 最合乎语法,语序也对,所以选d.4. da. As soon 不能引导状语从句,因为后面缺少as;b. Justas(正当)能够引导从句,但不太合乎题义,因为它强调两件事情同时发生,而这个句子是表示两件事情一前一后发生,c. Until(直到……为止，在……以前)词义不对，只有d. Just after(刚刚……之后)最合乎题目意思。
5. da. they had hunger 不符合英语习惯用法;b. they had hungry 不合乎语法，hungry 是形容词，它前面应该是系动词be,而不是had;c. they were hunger 不合乎语法，系动词were 后面应该跟形容词hungry; 只有d. they felt hungry 最符合语法，所以选d.6. b只有选b. near 才能同前一句中的by the campfire(在篝火旁)意思相同。
新概念英语第二册27课---详细单词解释短语归纳课件
wind /waind/(wound/waund/, wound)v. 蜿 蜒
蜿蜒穿过田野 蜿蜒而行
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
wind across the field wind one's way
The road winds its way.
·stream /stri:m/ n. 小 溪 在田野上小溪已经形成
A stream has formed in the field.
in the middle在 中间
In the center 在中心
put up a tent 搭建
build a house 精心设计
two doors
·tent /tent/ n. 帐篷
搭帐篷 在田野中央搭起帐篷 put up the tent in the middle of the field 帐篷里面满是水
Exercise
· 1d 2c 3d 4d 5d 6b · 7a 8d 9d 10c 11c 12c
The tents are full of water.
campfire 在篝火旁边
n. 营 火 ， 篝 火 by the campfire
camp 野营 camper 露营者 over 在垂直上方
sleeping bag 睡袋 school bag书包 hand bag手提包
睡袋温暖又舒适 The sleeping bag is warm and comfortable.
· smell /smel/(smelled or smelt/smelt/) v. 闻起来
· heavily /'hevili/adv. 大量地 · drink heavily smke heavily
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第27课教学内容
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第27课Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜What happened to the boys in the night?Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!参考译文傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。
新概念英语第二册lesson27
Late in the afternoon: put up cooked a meal ---- hungry / smelled good
told stories and sang songs some time later: began to rain
leap heavily
/5saJndli/
/li:p/(leapt /lept/, leapt) /5hevIli/
adv.香甜地
v.跳跃，跳起 adv.大量地
stream
form wind
/stri:m/
/fC:m/ /waInd/(wound /waJnd/,wound)
n.小溪
v.形成 v.蜿蜒
8.
9. 10. 11. 12.
Words and phrases
13. wake up 醒来 wake up sb 叫醒某人 be awake 醒了 eg: .They woke up in the middle of the night. . Please wake me up at 6 o’clock. . He has been awake.
概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过 去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加 didn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动 词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
新概念英语第二册27课 详细单词解释,短语归纳
讲故事
tell stories
快到傍晚的时候 late in the afternoon
这件事刚做完
在篝火上烧饭 他们都饿了 食物闻起来不错 美餐一顿后
as soon as this was done
cook a meal over an open fi They were all hungry The food smelled good after a wonderful meal
什 么鸟鱼 时儿儿 候想想 我在在 们水空 才中中 能飞游 快，， 乐 ？
Daily English
• Look before you leap. • 三思而后行
•field /fi:ld/ n．田地、田野
在田野中
在广场中央
in the middle of the field
In the center of the square
• • • • • • • • •
wonderful adj．极好的 stream /stri:m/ n．小溪 campfire n．营火，篝火 form v．形成 creep /kri:p/ (crept/krept/, crept) v．爬行 wind /waind/ (wound/waund/, wound)v．蜿蜒 sleeping bag 睡袋 comfortable adj．舒适的，安逸的 right /rait/ adv．正好
late in the afternoon put up in the middle of
As soon as over an open fire
They-hungry smelled good
wonderful stories-songs by the campfire
新概念二27课课文
新概念二27课课文简介本文是《新概念英语》第二册第27课的课文，主要讲述了一个关于购买车票的故事。
通过这个故事，我们可以学习一些购买车票和旅行的实用英语表达。
购票与出发伦敦是英国的首都，也是一个繁忙的城市。
在伦敦，搭乘公共交通工具是人们常用的出行方式之一。
当你打算离开伦敦出行时，首先需要购买车票。
1. 在火车站购买车票火车站是购买火车票的主要场所之一。
在火车站，你可以选择窗口购票还是使用自助售票机购票。
如果你对购票过程不太熟悉，建议选择窗口购票，因为服务员会耐心解答你的问题。
2. 选择座位类型在购票时，你还需要选择座位类型。
一般情况下，火车提供一等座、二等座和站票等不同选项。
如果你想要更加舒适的旅程，可以选择一等座。
3. 确认出发时间和站点购票时，需要确认出发时间和最终目的地的站点，这样才能确保乘坐的火车是否适合你的行程安排。
车票的有效性和使用一旦购买到车票，你需要确保车票的有效性，并在乘车时妥善使用。
1. 检查车票日期和时间在出发前，你需要仔细检查车票上的日期和时间，确保没有发现任何错误。
如果发现问题，及时向相关部门或人员寻求帮助。
2. 妥善保管车票车票是你乘坐火车的凭证，务必妥善保管。
最好将车票放在易于寻找的地方，以便在检票时方便取出。
3. 在指定时间和地点乘车在车票上规定的时间和地点，你需要前往相应的火车站候车，并按时乘车。
过期的车票将无法使用，可能导致行程受阻。
旅途中的注意事项在乘坐火车旅行时，有一些需要注意的事项和英语表达。
1. 提前了解铁路内部规定乘坐火车前，最好提前了解相关的铁路内部规定，例如行李限制、禁止携带危险品等。
这样可以避免在乘车时遇到麻烦。
2. 遵循火车站的标识和指示在火车站，会有各种标识和指示，指引着你乘车和换乘。
务必遵循这些指示，以免迷路或错过乘车时间。
3. 与工作人员交流如果你遇到了问题或需要帮助，可以与火车站的工作人员进行交流。
他们通常会很乐意提供帮助。
4. 保持车内安静在乘车时，保持车内安静是一种礼貌。
新概念英语第二册第27课 (共43张PPT)
folding chair flashlight ['flæ ʃ,lait]手电筒
New words and expressions
• tent • field • smell • wonderful • campfire • creep • sleeping bag • comfortable
• 副词 later表示“后来”、“以后”、“过 后”：
• He told me he would come again later . • 他告诉我他以后会再来的。 • I met her again a few days later. • 几天以后我又遇见了她。
The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.
the field • cook a meal （for sb.）（给某人）做饭 • open fire = campfire • over→(介词)在。。。之上
They were all hungry and the food smelled good.
• 【结构分析】含一般过去时的并列句，and 连
camp
n. 营地
a holiday camp
度假营地
an army camp
军营
a concentration camp (德国纳粹的)集中营
have a foot in both camps
脚踩两只船
• v. 设营，扎营，宿营，露营 • go camping 野营，度假 • eg.他们在山顶附近扎营。 • They camped near the top of the hill. • campfire 营火，篝火 • → open fire • bonfire • camp bed 折叠床，行军床
新概念英语第二册第27课-A wet night
新概念英语第二册第27课:A wet nightWhat happened to the boys in the nightLate in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.黄昏时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭They were all hungry and the food smelled good.他们全都饿了，饭菜散发出阵阵香味After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.但过了一阵子。
天下起雨来，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!午夜前后，有两个孩子醒了，大声叫了起来。
原来帐篷里到处都是水！They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.他们全都跳出睡袋，跑到外面It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.雨下得很大，他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野，然后正好从他们的帐篷底下流过去。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
新概念英语第二册第27课
书面练习参考答案摘要写作
The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and cooked a meal. After their meal they told stories and sang songs, but it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. The boys woke up in the middle of the night. The tent was full of water, so they rushed outside. A stream had formed in the field and flowed right under their tent.
(69 words)
作文
I am very tall so I must be careful. Doorways are often low and I usually knock my head against them. My head always hurts. I have never met a tall architect. Have you?
书信写作
21 Brook St.,
Woodside,
California,
U. S. A.
21st Feb, 19 ____
难点
1 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed.
2 You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room.
3 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes on.
4 ‘Open your exercise books and put down the following,’ the teacher said.
5 Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden.
6 When they have put up that new building, it will spoil the view.
7 I have put off my trip to Japan until next month.
8 I am getting a divorce. I can't put up with him any longer.
多项选择题讲解
1. 选（d）。
根据课文第5～6行But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent… 只有（d）it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。
（a）it was late是事实，但不是他们睡觉的直接原因；（b）they had sung songs不符合逻辑；（c）it began to rain 只是一方面原因，但不够完整。
2. 选（c）。
根据课文后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有（c）had camped in the path of a stream（在一条小溪穿过的地方露营）与课文实际情况相符，其它三个选择（a）had a good night's sleep（睡了一晚上好觉）、（b）stayed in their tent all night（整晚呆在他们的帐篷里）、（d）had camped beside a stream（在一条小溪旁露营）都与事实不符。
3. 选（d）。
（a）it put up和（b）their tent put up语序错误，宾语应该放在谓语动词的后面；（c）put up it也不正确，当宾语是代词时应该放在动词和副词之间；只有（d）put their tent up语序正确，宾语tent是名词，既可以放动词和副词之间，也可以放副词之后，所以要选（d）。
4. 选（d）。
（a）As soon不能引导状语从句，因为后面缺少as；
（b）Just as（正当）可以引导从句，但它强调两件事情同时发生，而这个句子是表示两件事一前一后发生；（c）Until（直到……为止）词义不对；只有（d）Just after（刚刚……之后）时间正确，也符合语法。
5. 选（d）。
（a）they had hunger不符合英语习惯；（b）they had hungry语法错误，hungry是形容词，它前面应该是连系动词be，而不是had；（c）they were hunger也不符合语法，连系动词were后面应跟形容词，不能跟名词hunger；只有（d）they felt hungry是正确的，动词fell后面既可以跟形容词hungry，也可以跟名词hunger。
6. 选（b）。
只有选（b）near（在……旁）才能同前一句中的by the campfire（在篝火旁）意思相同；（a）close 是形容词，后面要加上介词to；（c）besides是介词，但表示“除……之外”，词义不对；（d）at（在……）没有“在……旁”的意思。
7. 选（a）。
本句是一般过去时的疑问句，需要选正确的谓语动词。
只有选（a）flow是正确的；（b）flowed是过去式，在疑问句中已经用助动词did提问了，就不应该再用过去式了；（c）flew是fly（飞）的过去式，时态和词义都不对；（d）fly词义不正确。
8. 选（d）。
（a）sing songs（唱歌）、（b）tell stories（讲故事）、（c）play（玩）这三个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系，因此不符合逻辑；只有（d）eat（吃）才是They cooked a meal的原因，所以是正确答案。
9. 选（d）。
本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire （孩子们扑灭了篝火）的解释说明。
（a）switched on （打开电源开关）不符合题义：（b）on fire（着火）意思不通；（c）on（打开的）指电源而不是指火，be动词和on连在一起还有“上演”的意思；三者都不对。
只有（d）alight（着火的，照亮的）是表语形容词，在这里作表语，并同前一句意思相同，是正确的。
10. 选（c）。
只有选（c）were very quiet（很安静）才与前面的They crept into their tent（他们钻进帐篷）的意思相符，因为creep有“蹑手蹑脚”的含义。
而（a）made
a lot of noise（制造很多噪音）、（b）ran quidkly（快
跑）、（d）were very noisy（非常吵闹）这三个选择都不符合creep的含义。
11. 选（c）。
只有（c）comfortable（舒适的）最符合句子的要求，因为连系动词were后面应该跟形容词作表语，说明sleeping bags的状况。
（a）a comfort是名词、（b）in comfort是介词短语、（d）comfortably是副词，词性都不对。
12. 选（c）。
只有（c）deeply（深深地）修饰sleep才与前一句的soundly（香甜地）意思相近；而（a）noisily（吵闹地）、（b）fast（快）都不符合题义；（d）good（好的）是形容词，不能修饰动词sleep。
1。