中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语主谓一致含解析
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致试题分类汇编含答案解析
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致试题分类汇编含答案解析一、主谓一致1．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点：考查完成时态的用法。
2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点：考查there be句型。
3．（题文）Two days _____not enough for me to finish the work I need _____day.A．are, other B．is, a third C．are, another【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：两天的时间对于我完成这项工作是不够的。
我还得需要一天。
时间路程金钱做主语，一般情况看做单数，故排除AC。
序数词前加a，表示再一个，又一个。
根据句意，故选B。
考点：考查主谓一致及序数词的用法。
4．Neither your sister nor mine the good news. Let’s tell them.A．know B．knows C．had known D．have known【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你的妹妹和我的妹妹都不知道这个好消息，让我们告诉他们。
【英语】中考英语主谓一致100及答案经典
A．is going to beB．is going to haveC．will haveD．will hold
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：约翰，你为什么这么急？十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。there be句型的将来时用there is going to be/ there will be，不可和have同时出现，故选A
—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.
A．neither; norB．either; orC．only; exceptD．not only; but also
【答案】D
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——很遗憾，我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。——毕竟你还太小，安全第一。
考查不定代词辨析。A.要么……要么，表示二者择其一；B.既不……也不，表示两者都不；C. …和…（两者）都；D.不仅……而且。根据回答After all you are too young, safety first.可知老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳，故选B。
4．—It’s a pity thatmy teachersparents allow me to swim alone.
—After all you are too young, safety f．neither… norC．both...andD．not only...but also
中考英语主谓一致含答案解析
中考英语主谓一致含答案解析一、主谓一致1．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A．have beenB．have goneC．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京。
考查现在完成时。
由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，构成为：have /has+动词过去分词；have been to表示去过某地，已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地，可能在路上，也可能已经到达；根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知，这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京，说明去过北京都已经回来了，所以用have been to。
本句的主语是everyone，所以助动词用has，故答案选C。
2．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A．is B．has C．will be D．will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。
这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。
根据题意，故选C。
3．---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?---_____ next year.Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Not until; hasC．Until; have D．Not until; have【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：—连接两地的铁路什么时候开通？ -- 到明年才开。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题经典及解析
11．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.
考点:考查连词的用法。
7．―Why are you in such a hurry, John?
―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.
A．is going to beB．is going to haveC．will haveD．will hold
A．Both, andB．Not only, but alsoC．But, andD．Both, or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
4．（用在否定句中）也,而且;根本
If you don't go, I won't either.你如不去,我也不去。
It won't do them any good, but it won't do them any harm either.这对他们没有好处,但也没有坏处。
5．（两者之中）每一方的;每一的
考点：考查主谓一致。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)
A．who playB．which playsC．who playsD．that play
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。故选C。
11．This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A．is; wasB．had been; is
C．was; has beenD．has been; is
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事，好吗？很抱歉，我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。both… and…，······和······都，作主语表示复数。结合句意，故选D
—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.
中考英语专题12 主谓一致(解析版)
专题12 主谓一致本章节内容 1. 语法一致原则2.意义一致原则3.就近原则一、语法一致原则主语和谓语通常是在语法形式上取得一致,即主语是单数形式时,谓语动词也采用单数形式;主语是复数形式时,谓语动词也采用复数形式。
1.当and连接两个或多个名词或both...and...连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Tom and Mike are good friends.Tom和Mike是好朋友。
Both Lucy and Lily are students.Lucy和Lily都是学生。
2.either,neither,each one,the other,another,anybody,anyone,anything,someone,somebody,something,everyone, everybody,everything,nobody,no one,nothing等作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Is there anything wrong with your bike?你的自行车有什么毛病吗?Everyone is ready for the sports meeting.大家都为运动会做好了准备。
3.each,each...and each...,every...and every...作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Each boy and each girl was given a new book.每个男孩和女孩都收到了一本新书。
4.在下列结构中,谓语动词的形式和前面的A部分保持一致。
A++B+谓语动词+...1.The boy together with his parents goes to the museum once a week.那个男孩同他的父母一起每周去一次博物馆。
2.The captain,as well as the other players,was tired.队长还有其他运动员都感到累了。
2022届中考英语复习语法真题训练：主谓一致【含答案】
2022届中考英语复习语法真题训练主谓一致主谓一致三原则1. 语法一致的原则(1)以单数名词或代词，动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时，谓语用复数，例如：He goes to school early every morning.The children are playing outside.To work hard is necessary for a student.(2)由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
例如：Both he and I are right.Mr Black and Mrs Black have a son called Tom.但并列主语如果指的是同一人，同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数。
例如：His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl.The poet and writer has come.(3)由and连接的并列单数主语之前如果分别由each, every修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。
例如：In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education.Each man and each woman is asked to help.(4)主语是单数时，尽管后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with 等介词短语，谓语动词仍用单数。
例如：The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum.Nobody but two boys was late for class.Bread and butter is a daily food in the west.(5) 一些只有复数形式的名词，如people, police, cattle, clothes等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。
译林版中考英语九年级英语真题主谓一致含答案解析
译林版中考英语九年级英语真题主谓一致含答案解析一、主谓一致1．A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.A．costs B．spendsC．cost D．spend【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：微笑无需付出，却给予很多。
spend花费，Sb. spend some money/some time on/doing sth.主语是人，经常与on连用，跟动词用动名词形式；cost花费，Sth. cost sb. some money，主语是物，人和钱作其宾语。
本题中a smile是物，用cost。
主语A smile是单数名词，因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式；故本题选A项costs。
2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
T he number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3．（题文）--Look! Mum, this pair of gloves worn out. I need a new pair. –OK!A．is B．are C．be D．were【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意：---看，妈妈，这双手套坏了。
我需要一双新的。
---好的。
此题是this pair of做主语，应用单三，故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
4．Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday．A．am allowed B．are allowedC．was allowed D．were allowed【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：，昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。
【英语】中考英语主谓一致100及答案
A．amB．isC．areD．be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我每个月零花钱中的50%花费在了娱乐上。am用于主语为第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数时；are用于主语是复数时；be是am，is和are的原形。该句的主语为Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money，分数或者百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与名词形式一致，这里money是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，故应选B。
本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there beห้องสมุดไป่ตู้型，故选B。
3．-Lucy, there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess!
-Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.
A．have beenB．have goneC．has beenD．has gone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港，他们打算在那里待一个星期。考查主谓一致和现在完成时。根据后面They’ll stay there for two weeks.一句话，可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了，一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to则表示去过某地（已经回来）；主语后面由with结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根据主语Mary判断用助动词has．故选D。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析
A．are usedB．u【解析】
【详解】
句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
考点：考查动词。
9．（题文）In our school library therea number of books and the number of themgrowing
larger and larger.
A．is; are B．has; is
C．are; is D．have; are
【答案】C
12．There __________ a sport meet next week if it __________.
A．is going to have; doesn’t rainB．is going to be; doesn’t rain
C．is going to be; won’t rainD．is going to have; won’t rain
A．is; isB．is; areC．are; isD．are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.
(英语)中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．﹣ People，especially the young， by their friends．﹣ That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．A．easily influences B．is easily influencedC．are easily influenced D．influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。
﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。
根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。
"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。
根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
3．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。
2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川等)汇编专题05 数词和主谓一致(解析版)
专题05 数词和主谓一致考点1 数词1．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Nowadays, ________ birds fly to the warm south in winter.A．million B．millions C．two millions D．millions of【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：现在，数百万只鸟冬天就飞往温暖的南方。
考查基数词。
million前面要用具体数字，不用复数, 即“数字+million+名词复数”；“millions of+名词复数”表示“数百万……”，表示笼统数字，即前面不加具体数字。
birds为复数名词，在此泛指“几百万只鸟”，应用millions of。
故选D。
2．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）Tom was angry because Jerry ate ________ of his nine apples secretly. Now he had only three left.A．a quarter B．one third C．a half D．two thirds【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆很生气，因为杰里偷偷地吃了他九个苹果中的三分之二。
现在他只剩下三个了。
考查数词运算。
a quarter四分之一；one third三分之一；a half二分之一；two thirds三分之二。
根据“his nine apples”及“only three left”可知，总共9个苹果，还剩3个，也就是吃了6个，占总数的三分之二，故选D。
3．（2022·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—It is Mom’s __________ birthday next Wednesday. What should we do?—What about buying her __________ flowers to show our love?A．forty; forty B．forty; fortieth C．fortieth; forty D．fortieth; fortieth【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——下周三是妈妈四十岁生日。
【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．Neither your sister nor mine the good news. Let’s tell them.A．know B．knows C．had known D．have known【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你的妹妹和我的妹妹都不知道这个好消息，让我们告诉他们。
根据neither...nor...表示两者都不，谓语动词采用就近原则。
根据题意可知故选B考点：考查主谓一致2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。
根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
3．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。
本题考查there be用法。
there be句型不与have连用，排除C。
一般将来时为there will be，一般疑问句为will there be，故选A。
4．（用在否定句中）也,而且;根本If you don't go, I won't either. 你如不去,我也不去。
【英语】中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
2．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽和她的父母一起去了香港，他们打算在那里待一个星期。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。
根据后面They’l l stay there for two weeks.一句话，可知玛丽和她的父母待在香港两周了，一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 则表示去过某地（已经回来）；主语后面由with结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根据主语Mary判断用助动词has．故选D。
【点睛】现在完成时的标志词already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑问）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+时间3．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A．were B．was C．are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。
【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编09 被动语态、主谓一致(含答案解析)
09 被动语态、主谓一致被动语态：1．（2022•无锡）UNICEF，part of the United Nations，________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II.（）A．set up B．was set upC．took up D．was taken up2．（2022•扬州）﹣I hear that you took part in a forest clean﹣up activity last Sunday.﹣Yes，it by our school green club to protect forests.（）A．organizes B．organizedC．was organized D．will be organized3．（2022•江宁区校级模拟）The injured boy____________by the taxi driver to the nearest hospital the other day.（）A．sped B．was spedC．has been sped D．would be sped4．（2022•鼓楼区二模）﹣Susan，why are you still in the classroom？All your classmates are on the bus.﹣I'm sorry，but I____________what time to get on the bus.（）A．don't tell B．didn't tellC．haven' told D．wasn't told5．（2022•南京二模）It's well﹣known that black tea _______ in China more than 600 years ago.（）A．is invented B．was inventedC．invents D．invented6．（2022•秦淮区二模）If most of the ancient books __________，their value will be beyond our imagination.（）A．protected B．will protectC．has protected D．are protected7．（2022•南京一模）—Music and Art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school，is it true？—Yes.But don't worry.Nothing will be difficult if more attention to them.（）A．will pay B．will be paidC．pays D．is paid8．（2022•南京模拟）Music is an international language that around the world.（）A．understands B．understoodC．is understood D．was understood9．（2022•南京模拟）﹣﹣﹣The Winter Olympic Games in Beijing during these days.﹣﹣﹣Yes!Beijing is called "Double Olympic City".（）A．hold B．is held C．will hold D．holds 10．（2022•南京模拟）It is reported that a total of 71，000 5 G base stations ______in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 11．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣I'm sorry，but I ______ when to meet．（）A．don't tell B．haven't toldC．wasn't told D．didn't tell12．（2022•滨湖区一模）The 31st Summer World University Games______in Chengdu in 2023.（）A．were held B．will be heldC．has been held D．are held13．（2022•宜兴市一模）As soon as books ______，the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School．（）A．are raised B．were raisedC．raised D．have raised14．（2022•徐州二模）—Mom，may I watch the movie The Sniper this evening？—OK，dear，if your homework ________.（）A．has finished B．will finishC．is finished D．was finished15．（2022•睢宁县二模）Today，many winter Olympic sports _________ by people of all ages.（）A．have enjoyed B．will be enjoyedC．were enjoyed D．are enjoyed16．（2022•鼓楼区校级一模）If everyone puts in more effort，the tasks in five days.（）A．were finished B．are finishedC．have been finished D．will be finished17．（2022•徐州模拟）As the most exciting and traditional way to shop，street markets_____here and there in China these days．（）A．find B．found C．are found D．were found 18．（2022•常州模拟）The singing club that my sister has been in two years ago.（）A．set up B．was set up C．put up D．was put up 19．（2022•金坛区一模）Neil Armstrong with the Medal of Freedom because he became the first man on the moon.（）A．present B．is presentedC．presented D．was presented20．（2022•常州模拟）Excuse me，Mr Franklin．When shall we have the meeting？﹣Not until it in half an hour．（）A．is prepared B．will be preparedC．prepared D．was prepared21．（2022•姑苏区校级二模）—Do you know chocolate______to Europe from Mexico？—Oh，I always thought it was born in Switzerland.（）A．brought B．recommendedC．was brought D．was recommended22．（2022•姑苏区二模）Recently some of the venues（场馆）for the Beijing Winter Olympics ________ and will be open to the public soon.（）A．are rebuilt B．were rebuiltC．have been rebuilt D．will be rebuilt23．（2022•太仓市一模）During the online learning period，the most interesting part was when we _________ on to answer questions，teachers called us "Today's lucky dogs".（）A．call B．calledC．are called D．were called24．（2022•吴江区模拟）Many of Mo Yan's works _________ into films over the past years.（）A．had been made B．were madeC．would be made D．have been made25．（2022•工业园区一模）—The air in Suzhou is getting fresher.—Exactly.And a lot of trees and flowers in our city in spring every year.（）A．are planting B．have plantedC．plant D．are planted26．（2022•苏州模拟）Can you tell me how often these flowers _________？（）A．require wateringB．require wateredC．are required wateringD．are required to water27．（2022•工业园区校级二模）—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job？—Well，I'm thinking about the working day.（）A．offer B．are offeredC．will offer D．will be offered28．（2022•昆山市校级一模）﹣I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school．﹣Yes．But don't worry．Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them．（）A．will pay B．will be paidC．is paid D．pays29．（2022•工业园区校级一模）﹣Your elder brother looks so young，Daniel．﹣He has worked for two years and still he ____________ for a student sometimes．（）A．mistakes B．mistookC．is mistaken D．was mistaken30．（2018•盐城三模）Yang Jiang's essay collection We Three is so popular that it __________ into different languages for readers around the world to read every year．（）A．translate B．translatedC．is translated D．was translated31．（2022•通州区一模）一I'm a bit forgetful and I'm afraid I will forget the meeting time.一Don't be worried.You of the time before it.（）A．will remind B．are remindedC．were reminded D．will be reminded32．（2022•如东县一模）—Have you heard of the music Kiss the rain？—Yes.It ________ every Saturday evening by my daughter.（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played 33．（2022•通州区模拟）﹣﹣Susan，why are you in the classroom？All your classmates are on the bus.﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I ______what time to get on the bus.（）A．am not tell B．didn't tellC．haven't told D．wasn't told34．（2022•如皋市二模）During 2022 Winter Olympic Games，17 Olympic records ，including two world records.（）A．are broken B．will be brokenC．were broken D．have been broken35．（2022•通州区模拟）﹣Tom why don't you wear your helmet when you ride your e﹣bike？You if a policeman sees this.﹣Oh sorry.I won't do that again.（）A．are fined B．will be finedC．will fine D．fine36．（2022•海门市一模）It is reported that a total of 107 vaccination （疫苗）centers _________ in Nantong nowadays.（）A．build B．builtC．were built D．have been built37．（2022•崇川区一模）—Millie，who is the girl standing in the middle of the picture？—Can't you see it's me？The picture ________ nearly 10 years ago.（）A．took B．takesC．was taken D．has been taken38．（2022•南通模拟）After the Chinese spacecraft's landing on Mars________ on May 16，2021，we felt even prouder of our country.（）A．announces B．announcedC．were announced D．was announced39．（2022•亭湖区校级二模）﹣﹣﹣Our city is developing so fast.﹣﹣﹣Yes.Many modern buildings in the city next year.（）A．are built B．will buildC．will be built D．built40．（2022•东台市三模）—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly!Just as President Xi said，"Happiness _________ through hard work."（）A．is achieved B．are achievedC．was achieved D．were achieved41．（2022•亭湖区校级一模）The 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing，which was also the host city of the 2008 Summer Olympics.（）A．will hold B．is holding C．held D．was held 42．（2022•亭湖区二模）Shui Qingxia，coach of China's Women Football Team，________ with the 2022 National Labor Medal for her achievement.（）A．is presented B．presentsC．presented D．was presented43．（2022•东台市一模）Yancheng﹣Xuzhou high﹣speed railway in 2019.Now it brings much convenience to people.（）A．finishes B．finishedC．is finished D．was finished44．（2022•盐城模拟）Smoking isn't allowed in public in our city.If anyone is found smoking in public，he _______ .（）A．is going to be punishedB．is going to punishC．is punishingD．has punished45．（2022•盐城模拟）﹣﹣﹣Did the doctor save the girl？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she on the morning of May 10th．She is out of danger now．（）A．was operated on B．operated onC．was operated D．operated46．（2022•盐都区一模）Some new schools in Nanjing in the near future，which satisfies the citizens' needs for more resources．（）A．were built B．are builtC．will build D．will be built47．（2022•建湖县二模）All customers ________ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.A．is asked B．was asked C．are asked D．were asked 48．（2022•东台市校级模拟）﹣Have you finished your report on green life？﹣Not yet．I'll make it if I ______ another two days．（）A．give B．am givenC．will give D．will be given49．（2022•扬州三模）The 22nd FIFA World Cup _______in Qatar from November 21 to December 18，2022.（）A．held B．was heldC．will hold D．will be held50．（2022•广陵区二模）Nowadays，the citizens in Shanghai____to divide the waste from daily life into four different groups.（）A．required B．are requiredC．require D．are requiring51．（2022•仪征市二模）Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring．（）A．were planted B．are plantedC．will be planted D．have planted52．（2022•高邮市模拟）Rainbows ___________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.（）A．produce B．producedC．are produced D．were produced53．（2022•高邮市校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition？﹣﹣﹣Nobody can know the result until it_________ tomorrow morning．（）A．will announce B．will be announcedC．is announced D．announces54．（2022•海州区校级二模）The students in our school _______ to enter the school if their temperature is above 37.3℃.（）A．don't allow B．won't allowC．aren't allow D．won't be allowed55．（2022•赣榆区二模）﹣Have you heard that the big event _____ until next year？﹣Yes，I have.Because the disease is very serious all over the world.（）A．is put off B．was putted offC．would be put off D．will be put off56．（2022•连云港模拟）There are many rules in our school，for example，eating snacks in our classroom.（）A．are not allowed B．is not allowedC．allow D．allows57．（2022•淮安区模拟）—Oh，your room is too dirty，Anna!—Sorry，Mum.It ________ yesterday.I forgot to do it.（）A．didn't clean B．isn't cleanedC．wasn't cleaning D．wasn't cleaned58．（2022•镇江模拟）The light in the room _____________ before you leave．（）A．must turn off B．will turn offC．must be turned off59．（2022•靖江市模拟）—Have you heard of the music Kiss the Rain？—Yes.It ____________ every Saturday evening by my daughter when she was young.（）A．is played B．plays C．has played D．was played 60．（2022•宿城区二模）Mr.Wu asks us to hand in our reports when they______tomorrow.（）A．finish B．will finishC．are finished D．will be finished61．（2022•沭阳县校级模拟）—Excuse me，sir.When can we have a swim in the pool？—_______ it _______ next month.（）A．Until；is repairedB．Not until；will repairC．Not until；will be repairedD．Not until；is repaired62．（2022•宿城区一模）We'll fly a kite in the park as soon as your homework _______．（）A．finishes B．will finishC．is finished D．will be finished63．（2022•泰兴市二模）According to the Life Skills Curriculum Standards （课程标准），primary school students to understand and do some basic home cooking from September this year.（）A．require B．are requiredC．will require D．will be required64．（2022•京口区校级模拟）Gu Ailing ________ in both China and many other countries because of her amazing skiing skills.（）A．remembers B．is rememberedC．is remembering D．remembered65．（2022•淮阴区模拟）Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.（）A．cancels B．is cancelledC．will cancel D．will be cancelled66．（2022•灌南县二模）Shanxi kuaiban __________ to the list of national intangible cultural heritage （非物质文化遗产）in June last year.（）A．were added B．will be addedC．was added D．is added主谓一致：67．（2022•天宁区一模）This English book，together with its listening material，______well.（）A．sells B．sell C．is sold D．are sold 68．（2022•常州模拟）Two﹣thirds of my spare time spent on reading and three﹣fifths ofthe books written in English.（）A．is；is B．is；are C．are；is D．are；are 69．（2022•常州模拟）﹣﹣﹣When will the railway in our city in length of about 208 kilometers be in service？﹣﹣﹣_______2020．Two fifths__________been completed smoothly so far．（）A．Until；has B．Until；haveC．Not until；has D．Not until；have70．（2022•睢宁县模拟）On the wall two large photos．（）A．hanging B．hanged C．hang D．hangswas sped符合题意。
(英语)中考英语主谓一致专项练习含解析
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。Both；and“……和……都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式。此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。故排除C项。Not only, but also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。故选D。
6．-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?
-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.
A．Both; and
B．Neither; nor
C．Either; or
（英语）中考英语主谓一致专项练习含解析
一、主谓一致
1．Mr Li，together with his children，the museum. They will be back this afternoon.
A．have gone to B．have been to
C．has been to D．has gonห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ to
11．students in our classgoing to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
中考英语易错题专题三英语主谓一致(含解析)及解析
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。老龄化是一个大问题。鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。根据句意，故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
就远原则与by oneself的用法。介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致，故A,D错。by oneself是“独自”的意思。故选择B。
18．______ Lucy _______ Lily may go to the movies with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.
15．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.
—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.
A．are; have comeB．is; has comeC．are; has comeD．is; have come
A．Both; andB．Either; orC．Neither; norD．Not only; but also
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致中考试题分类汇编含答案解析
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致中考试题分类汇编含答案解析一、主谓一致1．-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A．Both; andB．Neither; norC．Either; orD．Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。
Both；and“……和……都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式。
此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。
Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。
Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。
故排除C项。
Not only, but also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。
故选D。
2．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A．is B．will haveC．is going to be D．was【答案】C【解析】句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。
there be表示“有”，且不和have连用，根据next Saturday evening可知，用一般将来时，故选C。
3．—What’s in t he picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A．has B．are C．is D．have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。
译林版中考英语九年级英语真题主谓一致汇编含答案解析
译林版中考英语九年级英语真题主谓一致汇编含答案解析一、主谓一致1．（题文）In our school library there a number of books and the number of them growinglarger and larger.A．is; are B．has; isC．are; is D．have; are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们学校的图书馆里有许多书。
书籍的数目越来越大。
第一空上的动词与前面的there一起构成There be句型，主语books是复数，所以be动词要改为are。
第二空上的词与后面的growing一起构成现在进行时，而句子主语为the number of them，所以该用is，因此选C。
【考点定位】考查主谓一致。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride【答案】C【解析】考查点：一般现在时的用法。
解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误；4．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
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中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语主谓一致含解析一、主谓一致1．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
2．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。
考查一般过去时和主谓一致。
根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。
3．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
在英语中表示分数，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。
五分之三应该是three fifths;另外，分数+名词复数作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词应该用复数。
所以选D。
4．（通常与or连用）或者Either you or your father must see this young man today. 你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。
5．______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：或者露西或者你能去聚会。
你们中的一个人不得不待在家里照顾奶奶。
考查并列连词短语。
A. Neither; nor既不也不；B. Either; or或者，或者；C. Not only; but also不但，而且；D. Both; and两者都。
根据One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.可知，两者中的一个能去，故选B。
【点睛】either用法形容词 a.6．-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A．Both; andB．Neither; norC．Either; orD．Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。
Both；and“……和……都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式。
此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。
Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。
Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。
故排除C项。
Not only, bu t also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。
故选D。
7．--Xining, Summer Resort（夏都）, has friendly people and _______ weather.-- Yes. I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.A．a pleasant; there will beB．pleasant; there will hayC．a pleasant; there will haveD．pleasant; there will be【答案】D【解析】句意：-西宁，夏都，有友好的人民和宜人的天气。
-是的，我希望有更多的游客来到这里享受凉爽的夏天。
pleasant令人舒适的；there will be将会有，是there be句型的将来时态；there will have形式错误。
第一个空后weather是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词a，故排除A和C；第二个空考查的是there be句型，表示“有”，将来时是there will be，故选D。
8．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A．have beenB．have goneC．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京。
考查现在完成时。
由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，构成为：have /has+动词过去分词；have been to表示去过某地，已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地，可能在路上，也可能已经到达；根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知，这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京，说明去过北京都已经回来了，所以用have been to。
本句的主语是everyone，所以助动词用has，故答案选C。
9． Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.A．It B．This C．That D．There【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：开慢点，玛丽。
在路的前方有东西。
there be句型表示某物存在某处。
结合句意，故选D。
【考点定位】：考查there be句型。
10．_______ a big party in our school in two weeks.A．It is B．It will beC．There was D．There is going to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。
根据句意可知，译为“有”，用there be句型，排除A和B；且根据in two weeks可知，用一般将来时，故选D。
11．Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A．is waiting B．was waiting C．are waiting D．were waiting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：地震发生时，彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。
选项A/C是现在进行时；选项B/D是过去进行时。
根据when the earthquake happened. 地震发生时。
彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。
这一动作正在发生，因此句子Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus应该用过去进行时，排除A/C；又因为Peter with his classmates中的with表示伴随，因此本题的主语是Peter，为单数，所以be动词用was。
故选B。
12．- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.A．will be B．was C．is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：---我饿了。
你知道在哪能买到好食物吗？---当然！拐角处有一家餐馆。
A选项是一般将来时的there be句型，B选项是一般过去时的there be句型，C选项是一般现在时的there be句型；根据句意这里是一般现在时，故选C。
13．—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A．has B．are C．is D．have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。
本题考查there be 的用法。
there be不与have连用，排除A和D；there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则，即与最近的a teacher保持一致，用单数is，故选C。
14．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A．is B．will haveC．is going to be D．was【答案】C【解析】句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。
there be表示“有”，且不和have连用，根据next Saturday evening可知，用一般将来时，故选C。
15．—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A．waits B．waitedC．is waiting D．was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你匆匆忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去万达广场。
苏正在外面等着我呢。
考查时态辨析。
根据语意句子是现在进行时态。
故答案选C。
16．— Where is Mr. Wu?— He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .A．is practising B．are practising C．will practise D．would practise 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——胡先生在哪里？——他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。