二阅读理解
新高考全国二卷英语阅读理解各篇字数
新高考全国二卷英语阅读理解各篇字数新高考全国二卷英语阅读理解是中国高中学生参加的一项重要考试内容。
在这场考试中，阅读理解题目占据了一定的比重。
为了更好地应对这一考试，有必要了解各篇阅读理解的字数要求，以便在备考过程中合理安排时间和策略。
1. 第一篇阅读理解第一篇阅读理解通常是最短的一篇，其字数要求在250字左右。
这部分题目通常会要求考生快速理解材料的主旨、观点或者作者的态度，并能正确回答相关问题。
因此，考生在阅读这篇文章时，应该注重抓住文章的关键词，寻找中心思想。
文章标题：The Importance of Regular Exercise字数要求：250字左右2. 第二篇阅读理解第二篇阅读理解的字数通常在350-400字之间。
这部分题目要求考生能够更深入地理解材料内容，并根据所给问题进行推理、判断和推断。
考生需要留意文章中的细节、事实和观点，并能够准确筛选出正确答案。
文章标题：The Effects of Social Media on Teenagers字数要求：350-400字3. 第三篇阅读理解第三篇阅读理解的篇幅一般在500-600字之间。
这部分题目要求考生能够更深入地分析材料，理解其中隐含的意思、作者的目的和观点，并能够进行推理和推断。
考生需要通过综合分析文章中的信息和观点，正确回答相关问题。
文章标题：The Pros and Cons of Online Learning字数要求：500-600字4. 第四篇阅读理解第四篇阅读理解的字数要求相对较长，一般在600-700字之间。
这部分题目要求考生能够更全面、深入地理解材料内容，包括作者的观点、论证方式和结论等。
考生需要能够综合整篇文章的信息和观点，作出准确的判断和推断。
文章标题：The Impact of Climate Change on Wildlife Conservation字数要求：600-700字新高考全国二卷英语阅读理解的各篇字数要求在不同的篇章中有所不同。
2.英语中考专题复习题型二 阅读理解(讲)
题型二 阅读理解
返回目录
(1)We can learn from the passage that________．(2019.47, 2017.55, 2016.55) (2)According to the last paragraph, we know that________．(2017.51) (3)What can we learn from ...?
题型二 阅读理解
返回目录
方法训练
Paragraph 1 (2019宿迁阅读B节选)
Sun bears(马来熊) are the smallest of the world’s eight bear
species(物种). They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on
题型二 阅读理解
微技能讲练
微技能1 细节理解 微技能2 推理判断 微技能3 词义/组猜测
微技能4 标题归纳
目
微技能5 主旨大意
微技能6 数字计算
录
题型二 阅读理解
返回目录
阅读微技能1 细节理解
(必考，5～7道)
针对此类题型，考生需要在有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等 技巧快速阅读，发现文章中的细节信息，然后遵循由整体到细节的 原则，把握作者的思路，按全文→段落→词语的步骤来解题。具体 解题技巧如下：
When Yan Ning was only a little girl, she dreamed of being a great
scientist. After years of hard work, in 1996, she went to Tsinghua
University to study biology.
小升初必考题型 题型二 阅读理解(小升初英语全国通用版)
题型二阅读理解解题技巧：1.先看问题，再读原文。
先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。
现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。
先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。
2.通读全文，抓住重点信息在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白文章。
（1）讲了一件什么事。
（2）注意抓住重点。
（3）出现了哪些人物。
（4）提到了什么时间。
（5）说到了哪个地点。
（6）发生了什么事情。
（7）有哪些关键词（最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关）。
3.遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思（句子、段落）在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词（生词）不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，猜测单词的方法有：（1）根据上下文的意思进行猜测。
（2）根据单词的构成进行猜测。
（3）根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测。
（4）判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。
Passage 1All about RobotsRobot DogsThese toy dogs are robots. A robot is a machine that does some kind of work. A robot dog has a good job. Its job is to be a funny toy.There is a computer inside the robot dog. The computer acts like a brain. It tells that the robot dog what to do. The computer in this robot tells it how to walk and bark. This robot dog can even do tricks.Robot JobsRobots are good workers. They do not get sick or tired. And they do not need to get paid to do their jobs.Robots and CarsRobots do lots of different jobs. Some robots help make cars. The robots lift heavy car parts. They drill（钻）holes and use tools that are very hot. Robots even spray（喷雾）the paint on cars.Robots in the SeaRobots can work in places that are dangerous for people to work. This robot works deep in the sea. The robot can stay in the water day after day. It does not get cold. The robot does not need to breathe air.This robot explores a ship that sank at sea many years ago. Some robots use special tools to collect sea plants, rocks and animals. The robots take pictures of sharks and other fish.Robots in SpaceRobots have even gone into space. This robot is called a rover（漫游者）. It went to the planet Mars. The rover does not have eyes. It has lots of cameras instead. The camera keeps the rover from getting lost or crashing into things. The robot took pictures for scientists back to earth.Robot ContestsSome schools have robot contests. Students make their own robots. the students think up ways to make the best robot. The winner gets a prize.( )1. There is a inside the robot dog. It acts like a .A. machine, mouthB. computer, brainC. computer, mouthD. robot, brain( )2. Robots can do many things in car making, except .A. lifting heavy partsB. drilling holesC. spraying the paintD. taking pictures( )3. The robots can work in the deep sea day after day, because it .A. does not get coldB. likes waterC. does not need to breathe airD. both A and C( )4. The robots which work in the space help the scientist to .A. drill holesB. crash into thingsC. collect sea plantsD. know the other planets ( )5.Which is NOT mentioned （提到）?A. Students of some schools can make their own robots.B. This robot explores a ship that sank at sea many years ago.C. The robots can help the doctors to do some difficult operations in hospital.D. The computer in this robot tells it how to walk and bark.Passage 2Animals with wingsRobins （知更鸟）, ducks, penguins and bats are different animals. But they all have wings （翅膀）.Robins are birds that use their wings to fly. They flap their wings up and down, up and down, as they fly. Robins have feathers （羽毛）on their wings. The feathers help the robins fly. They keep the robins warm, too. Some robins fly away when the weathergets cold. They fly to warm places where they can find food. Later, robin fly back again.Ducks are birds that use their wings to fly. A duck has feather on its wings, just like a robin. Some ducks also fly away when the weather gets too cold. Ducks spend alot of time in the water. They may travel thousands of miles each year to find places where the water does not freeze.Penguins are birds that have feathers on their wings. But penguins do not use their wings to fly. Penguins use their wings to swim. A penguin’s wings are like flippers （脚蹼）. They help the penguin swim through the water. Penguins can swim very fast underthe water. These penguins live where the weather is always cold. They do not swim away to warm places. These penguins like cold places.This animal is a bat. Bats are not birds. But bats do not have wings. Bats do not have feathers. A bat’s body is covered with fur. Its wings are covered with smooth skin. Some bats have very big wings. The wings of the biggest bat are more than five feetlong from tip to tip. Some bats have very small wings. This small bat is about the size of a bumblebee （黄蜂）. At night, many bats fly around looking for bugs to eat. They catch the bugs while they are flying. Bats sleep during the day. Bats have strong claws （爪子） on their feet. They use their claws to hang upside down while they are sleeping. They fold their wings up while they sleep.一、判断正误，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。
高中英语2020年全国2卷英语阅读理解AB篇随文生词及翻译
1 2020年高考英语全国二卷第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Lake District 区 Attractions 景点 GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape （景观）. Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5acres 英亩英亩 of celebrated 庆祝庆祝 and award-winning 获奖的获奖的gardens with parkland 有草木的开阔地开阔地 walk, Owned 拥有拥有by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival 节日. Gifts 礼品礼品 and antiques 古董, plant 植物植物 sales,销售销售museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open: 29 Mar 三月- 29 Oct 十月, Sun 周日周日to Thurs 周四. Tearoom, Gardens & Gifts Shop: 10.30 10.30 –– 17.30 (16:00 in Oct).House: 11：15 15 –– 16:00 (15.00 in Oct) Town: Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery 画廊 & MuseumThose viewing 观看观看 the quality 品质品质 of Abbot Hall’s temporary 临时的临时的exhibitions 展览展览 may be forgiven 宽恕宽恕for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive 印象深刻的 permanent 永恒的 collection 收藏收藏includes 包括 Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme 项目；节目项目；节目has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives. Open : Min to Sat and Summer Sundays.10：30-17：00 Summer,10：30-16：00 Winter. Town : KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover 发现, explore 探索探索and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections 历史收藏, contemporary 当代的当代的 art and family fun are brought 引进引进together inone impressive 印象深刻的 museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic 美妙的美妙的 galleries to visit from fine art to interactive 互动的互动的fun 乐趣, so there’s something for everyone!Open : High Season 1 Apr-31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10：00-17.00,Sun 11.00-17：00.Low Season 1 Nov-31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00-16：30,Sun 12.00-16：30Town : CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth Museum Discover William Wordsworth’s inspiration 灵感灵感home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside 山坡山坡 garden and explore the riches 丰富丰富of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the caféin the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events . Exhibitions, events 活动；大事件活动；大事件 and family activities 活动活动 throughout 贯穿；全贯穿；全the year. Open : Daily,00：30-17：30(last 最后的最后的 admission 准许进入准许进入17：00). Town : Grasmere21. Where is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A. 09：30-17：30B. 10：30-16：00C. 11.15-16：00D. 12.00-16：30 22. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?A. A. Enjoy Romney’s works.Enjoy Romney’s works.B. Have some interactive fun.C. Attend a famous festivalD. Learn the history of a family23. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth’s life? A. Penrith B. Kendal C. Carlisle D. Grasmere湖区景点指南湖区景点指南达莱曼大厦&历史公园历史公园历史、文化与景观(景观)。
2020年公共英语二级阅读理解试题及解析
2020年公共英语二级阅读理解试题及解析PART 1Having a learning disability doesn’t mean you can’t learn,but you’ll need some help and need to work extra hard.If you have a learning disability such as dyslexia or dyscalculia,remember that you are not slow or stupid.Learning disabilities can be genetic.That means they can be passed down in families through the genes.But kids today have an advantage over their parents.Learning experts now know a lot more about the brain and how learning works,and it’s easier for kids to get the help they need.Dyslexia is a learning disability that means a kid has a lot of trouble reading and writing.Kids who have trouble with math may have dyscalculia.Other kids may have language disorders,meaning they have trouble understanding language and understanding what they read.It can be confusing,though.What qualifies as“trouble” enough to be diagnosed as a learning disability?Reading,doing math,and writing letters may be tough for lots of kids at first.But when those troubles don’t fade away and it’s really difficult to make any progress,it’s possible that the kid has a learning disability.Finding out you have a learning disability can be upsetting.You might feel different from everyone else.But the truth is that learning disabilities are pretty common.And if your learning specialist or psychologist has figured out which one you’re facing,you’re on the right track.Now,you can start getting the help you need to do better in school.But for this special help to really work,you’ll need to practice the new skills you’re learning.It may take a lot of efforts every day.That can be a challenge,but you can do it.Soon,you’ll enjoy the results of all your hard work—more fun and success at school.1.What do we know about learning disability?A.It is a physical disease.B.It can be treated by doctors.C.It happens to children who are lazy.D.It gets you into trouble when learning a subject.2.Children are likely to have a learning disability .A.if their parents have the same problemB.if they are not interested in a subjectC.if they don’t get help in timeD.if they don’t work hard3.How can you know if you have a learning disability?A.Your teacher says you are a slow student.B.You can’t make progress after hard work.C.You have trouble with some lessons at first.D.Your learning style is different from others.4.What’s the main purpose of the text?A.To find out the reasons for the learning disability.B.To get parents to know more about their children.C.To help people know and handle learning disability.D.To ask teachers to help students with learning disability.PART 2A little girl who battled against cancer received a special gift on her third birthday,thanks to a creative stranger from Idaho.Jessica Sebastian,owner of Sebastian Design,was contacted by Danielle Munger,whose daughter,Brynn,lost an eye because of cancer.Danielle asked Jessica if she could make a bunny doll with one eye.“I make dolls,which is not a heroic profession by any means.But recently I was asked to make a doll for a little girl who is a true superhero,” Jessica wrote.“A woman contacted me and asked if I would make a bunny doll with one eye for her two-year-old daughter who loves animals and lost her left eye to cancer.The girl had started to notice that she was different and her sweet mama read articlesabout a doll which looks like a child can be helpful and therapeutic (有益健康).She wanted her daughter to have a doll that looks like her and only has her right eye.Up to now,I don’t think I’ve ever been asked to create something so meaningful.”Brynn received the special gift on March 25 during her family birthday party.“She smiled so big and then she would not open the rest of her pre sents until we got the bunny out of her box and she could show her off to all her cousins and family,” Danielle said.That evening,Danielle snapped a photo of Brynn in her wonder woman pajamas looking at the bunny doll happily.She recalled her daughter saying,“She matches me!” “My favorite part of this photo is how she is wearing her wonder woman nightgown,” Jessica said.“It perfectly represents the strength and course of this little superhero.”1.Why did Danielle ask Jessica to make a bunny doll with one eye?A.To sell it to a disabled girl.B.To cure her daughter of cancer.C.To meet the demand of her daughter.D.To free her daughter from the feeling of difference.2.What can we infer about Danielle from the passage?A.She is a thoughtful mother.B.She is good at making bunny dolls.C.She believes in her daughter’s cure.D.She likes a bunny doll with one eye.3.What did Brynn mean by saying “She matches me!”?A.Her mother was comforting her.B.She was glad to receive the disabled bunny doll.C.She only deserved to own the disabled bunny doll.D.She could run as fast as the disabled bunny doll.PART 1【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了学习障碍形成的原因、会被遗传的性质以及如何克服学习障碍。
英语2阅读试题及答案
英语2阅读试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made it easier to communicate with friends and family, and it has given us access to a wealth of information. However, it has also brought some challenges.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Internet has only positive impacts on our lives.B) The Internet has both positive and negative impacts on our lives.C) The Internet has made communication more difficult.D) The Internet has limited access to information.2. According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of the Internet?A) It has made communication more challenging.B) It has limited the amount of information available.C) It has facilitated communication with loved ones.D) It has restricted access to friends and family.BIn recent years, there has been a growing interest inenvironmental protection. Many people are starting to realize the importance of preserving the environment for future generations.3. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) The decline in environmental awareness.B) The increasing interest in environmental protection.C) The lack of concern for the environment.D) The future of environmental protection efforts.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A) People are not concerned about the environment.B) Environmental protection is a new concept.C) There is a shift in attitudes towards the environment.D) The environment is not important for future generations.二、阅读填空（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives.It provides us with a platform to share information, connect with others, and even conduct business. However, there arealso concerns about the impact of the Internet on our society.5. The Internet has made our lives ________ easier.6. It has become a ________ for sharing information.7. Some people worry about the ________ the Internet has on society.三、阅读简答（共10分，每题5分）Read the passage and answer the questions briefly.The Internet has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has brought about many changes, some of which are positive, while others are not so positive.8. What are some positive changes the Internet has brought about?9. What are some of the concerns associated with the use of the Internet?四、阅读判断（共10分，每题2分）Read the following passage and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).The Internet is a powerful tool that has transformed the way we communicate, learn, and work. It has made the world a smaller place by connecting people across different countries and cultures.10. The Internet has made the world larger.11. The Internet has not changed the way we communicate.12. The Internet connects people from different countries and cultures.答案：1-4 B C B C5. much/far/a lot/a great deal6. medium/channel/means7. effects/impacts/influences8. Answers may vary. Possible answers include: easier access to information, ability to communicate with people around the world, online shopping, etc.9. Answers may vary. Possible answers include: privacy concerns, cyberbullying, addiction to social media, etc.10-12 F T T。
现代文二阅读专题训练(讲解版)
现代文二阅读专题训练(讲解版)阅读方法提示:1逐句逐段的细读文章,理解文章内容。
2.仔细推敲题干和答案。
一.一个光滑的过程毕淑敏②美丽的手术并不单指表皮缝得平整熨帖，它要求所有的过程光滑而富有节奏。
②说到手术，总是让人联想到血污、脓腥和骨质，好像是秽物的垃圾场。
那实在是凡人的感受。
在医生的眼睛里，新鲜的血是温热而艳丽的，洁净的皮肤是柔润而光泽的。
只有病赘才是垃圾，他们正是要把它清除出去。
完美的手术是对人体的一次大修，手术后的病人是打扫一新的房屋。
【凡人和医生对“手术”不同的认识】③在做手术的时候，我们渐渐练习不把白布单下卧着的那个长方形物体当人，只以为是一个待加工的零件。
这不是对生命的漠视，而是另一种意义上的珍重。
我们只有只见树木，不见森林，才会有砍伐它的勇气。
假如你的每一次切割每一次分离，都想到这是人啊，这是人，近在咫尺的怜悯与哀伤，会使人十指颤抖，泪眼婆娑；而手术的任何迟缓延宕，都是对生命的亵渎。
【医生做“手术”前的心理准备：抛开怜悯与哀伤】④这个磨炼的过程，痛苦而缓慢。
刚刚走进外科的平常心，被闪闪发光的外科器械冷酷地打磨成医者心。
只有练就对生命逝去的无动于衷，才能更敏捷地驮着病人沉重的躯体，游到再生的彼岸。
有人以为医生淡漠。
不要用常人喜怒哀乐的度量衡标准来鉴别医生。
不是说医生的队伍里就没有冷酷的心，而是需要仔细地鉴别。
冷酷的医生和外冷内热的医生，表面上都像冰一样的沉静。
砸开那层坚硬的外壳，才能看到里面的内芯。
假如那个医生周到地询问你的病情，即使他的声音不那么亲切，他是负责的。
假如那个医生详细地检查你的身体，即使他的动作不是那么轻柔，他也是认真的。
【外冷内热的医生是负责而认真地，不能误解他们语言和动作的冷酷】⑤外科医生多爽快。
一个黏黏糊糊的人注定不能成为优秀的外科医生。
手术台上间不容发，每一秒钟都在流血。
人是没有多少血可流的，只是一个小小的水罐。
手术就是在罐子沿上敲了一个口，把罐子里的东西清理一番。
考研英语(二)阅读理解B新题型
2023年阅读理解专项训练试题二
阅读理解专项训练试题二一、阅读理解1、Stress may be defined as the response of the body to any demand. Whenever people experience something pleasant or unpleasant, we say they are under stress. We call the pleasant kind eustress, the unpleasant kind distress.People sometimes compare our life with that of the caveman who didn't have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. They forget that the caveman worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hunger—things that few people worry about today. It's not that people suffer more stress today; it's just that they think they do.It is inconceivable that anyone should have no stress at all. Most people who are ambitious and want to accomplish something live under stress. They need it. But excessive stress is by all means harmful. Worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life.The most frequent causes of distress in men are psychological—lack of adaptability, not having a code ofbehaviour. So the secret of coping with stress is not to avoid it, but to do what you like to do and what you are made to do, at your own rate. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to behave in various situations. The most important thing is to have a code of life, to know how to live The modern man is suffering（）A．more stress than the cavemanB．less stress than the cavemanC．different stress from the cavemanD．the same stress as the caveman2、According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true（）A．Everyone will suffer certain kinds of stress in his life B．Chronic exposure to stress may shorten your lifeC．Excessive stress is especially harmful to healthD．Most people can learn to avoid stress3、In the third sentence of the third paragraph, it refers to（）A．stressB．ambitious peopleC．somethingD．confidence4、According to the passage, one should（）A．try to avoid as much stress as possibleB．cope with stress in different waysC．learn to do things at his own rateD．have the response of the body to any demand5、To be a good manager, you must be careful to distinctly define the proper boundary between yourself and your staff. Here are some points to remember.Be clear about the relationship. To maintain the respect for your employees while being friends with them, you must be direct about the nature of your business relationship. This means being clear about what the goals are, how your employees are to help you reach them, and what they can expect from you. By communicating these things clearly, you avoid the risk that an employee can misinterpret your friendship and behave in an unprofessional manner.Be social—to a degree. In most offices, there's usually a lot of social networking, whether it's a Friday lunch or drinks after work. It's natural for managers to be a part of that. Just remember to socialize with everyone, be careful with alcohol, and don't be the last one at the party. Also, keep socializing at the office to a minimum. You want to ensure that you arerespected as well as liked.Don't fake it. Maybe you want to try to be friends with all your employees, because you think that would strengthen your team. While some management training courses stress that bosses should ask their staff about their personal lives, such as their weekend plans, their families, or their children, such efforts can backfireif the manager is viewed as not sincere. It's okay to ask occasional questions of staff, but don't make a big production out of it. Getting to know people takes timeTo prevent employees from behaving unprofessionally, managers should（）A．show respect for their employees'individual needsB．let them know about their future career developmentC．set short-term and long-term goals for their business D．make them clear about the nature of the business relationship6、According to Paragraph 3, managers are advised（）A．to create a friendly work environment for their staff B．to keep socializing with the employees to a degreeC．to avoid socializing with their employees after work D．to be the first person to a party or to a gathering7、The word backfire in the last paragraph most probably means（）A．strengthen the relationshipB．start a fire in the backyardC．produce an undesired resultD．improve management skills8、The passage is mainly about the importance of（）A．management training courses for employersB．the proper relationship between managers and staffC．setting business goals for both managers and staffD．being a part of social networking for a good manager 9、Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you've got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we're the apple of our parents'eye, and that our grandmas think we are great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it's a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself.The self-image is your own mind's picture of yourself. Thisimage includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be, and thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world. The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don't allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can't move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you are silly because you aren't good at math, find a tutor. If you think you are weak because you can't run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you are dull because you don't wear the latest trend, buy a few new clothes.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long waytowards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you'll know you're well on your way You need to build a positive self-image when you（）A．dare to challenge yourselfB．feel it hard to change yourselfC．are unconfident about yourselfD．have a high opinion of yourself10、According to the passage, our self-images（）A．have positive effectsB．are probably untrueC．are often changeableD．have different functions11、What is the passage mainly about（）A．How to prepare for your successB．How to face challenges in your lifeC．How to build a positive self-imageD．How to develop your good qualities12、Who are the intended readers of the passage（）A．ParentsB．AdolescentsC．EducatorsD．People in general13、43.____（）14、44.____（）15、45.____（）16、46.____（）17、47.____（）18、48.____（）19、49.____（）20、50.____（）21、When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else seems blurry, so they need glasses. Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become near-sighted. Then people who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at an arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are notexactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism （散光）. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people's eyes become cloudy because of cataracts（白内障）. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.Having two good eyes is important for judging distance. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle. To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object's relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes When things far away seem blurry, one is probably（）A．near-sightedB．far-sightedC．astigmaticD．suffering from cataracts22、People who suffer from astigmatism have（）A．one eye bigger than the other oneB．eyes that are not exactly the right shapeC．an eye difficulty that can be corrected by an operationD．an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses 23、Some eye problems can be corrected by glasses except （）A．astigmatismB．cataractsC．near-sightednessD．far-sightedness24、Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for （）A．seeing at nightB．seeing objects far awayC．looking over a wide areaD．judging distance25、Why do human beings still risk their lives under ground and doing one of the dirtiest and most dangerous jobs in the world? It is an increasingly urgent question, given the recent mining accidents in Sago, W. Va and Huntington, Utah. A small group of engineers and robotics experts look forward to a day in the not-too-distant future when robots and other technologies do most of the dangerous mining work.Robotic technology, in particular, holds much promise, McAteer says, especially when it comes to mapping mines and rescuingtrapped miners—the special operations of the mining industry. One of the first mining robots was developed five years ago at Carnegie Mellon University's Robotics Institute. It was called Groundhog. It used lasers（激光器） to see in dark tunnels and map abandoned mines—some of the most dangerous work in the business.The latest design is called Cave Crawler. It's a bit smaller than Groundhog, and even more advanced. It can take photos and videos and has more sensors that can detect the presence of dangerous gases. Incredibly, the robot has a real sense of logic. If it comes across an obstacle, it gets momentarily confused. It has to think about what to do and where to go next. Sometimes it throws a fitjust like a real person.The greatest problem, though, is cost. The money of the earliest research project was provided by the government, but that money has dried up, and it's not clear where the future money will come from. Partly for that reason, and partly because of advances in safety, mining is not nearly as dangerous as it was in the past. Since 1990, fatalities（死亡） have declined by 67% and injuries by 51%, according to the National Mining Association.Some experts predict that robots in mines will serve much ofthe same function that they do in the automotive industry. The robots do the most boring and dangerous jobs, but won't get rid of the need for human workersThe underlined phrase throws a fit in Paragraph 4 probably means （）A．gets angryB．gets sickC．becomes hungryD．becomes cheerful26、We can infer from the last paragraph that（）A．robots in mines will serve much in the automotive industry B．there will be no need for human workers in minesC．the mining robots will have a very bright futureD．robots in mines only do some simple jobs now27、We can infer from the passage that（）A．the mining robots do most of the mining work at present B．Groundhog can discover the presence of dangerous gases C．experts are trying to make robots help miners with dangerous workD．robots cannot do dangerous work in dark areas28、What can be the best title for the passage（）A．Mining Accidents in AmericaB．Robots in MinesC．Cave Crawler, the Latest RobotD．The Future of Robots29、Child maltreatment is a global problem with serious lifelong consequences. There are no reliable global estimates for the prevalence of child maltreatment. Data from many countries, especially low-and middle-income countries, are lacking.Child maltreatment is complex and difficult to study. Current estimates vary widely depending on the country and the method of research used. Nonetheless, international studies reveal that approximately 20% of women and 5% to 10% of men report being sexually abused as children, while 25% to 50% of all children report being physically abused. Additionally, many children are subject to emotional abuse （sometimes referred to as psychological abuse）.Every year, there are about 31,000 homicide deaths in children under 15. This number underestimatesthe true extent of the problem, as a significant proportion of deaths due to child maltreatment are incorrectly attributed to falls, burns and drowning.Child maltreatment causes suffering to children and familiesand can have long-term consequences. Maltreatment causes stress that is associated with disruption in early brain development. Extreme stress can impair the development of the nervous and immune systems. Consequently, as adults, maltreated children are at increased risk for behavioural, physical and mental health problems. Via the behavioural and mental health consequences, maltreatment can contribute to heart disease, cancer, suicide and sexually transmitted infections.Beyond the health consequences of child maltreatment, there is an economic impact, including costs of hospitalization, mental health treatment, child welfare, and longer-term health costs.A number of risk factors for child maltreatment have been identified. These risk factors are not present in all social and cultural contexts, but provide an overview when we attempt to understand the causes of child maltreatment.It is important to emphasize that children are the victims and are never to blame for maltreatment. A number of characteristics of an individual child may increase the likelihood of being maltreated, such as being either under four years old or an adolescent, being unwanted, failing to fulfill the expectations of parents and having special needs, cryingpersistently or having abnormal physical featuresThe word underestimates in Paragraph 3 means（）A．exaggeratesB．points outC．assumesD．miscalculates30、Child maltreatment can bring all the following consequences EXCEPT（）A．stressB．suicideC．heart diseaseD．poor memory31、How many aspects are included in the economic consequences due to child maltreatment（）A．Costs of hospitalization and mental health treatment B．Child welfare and longer-term health costsC．Tuition feesD．Both A and B32、Children are more likely to be maltreated if they（） A．cry a lotB．are not good-lookingC．are over 4 years oldD．are quiet33、43.____（）34、44.____（）35、45.____（）36、46.____（）37、47.____（）38、48.____（）39、49.____（）40、50.____（）41、After a day's hard work, we need some sleep. During the sleep, the fatigue of the body disappears and recuperation （恢复） begins. The tired mind gathers new energy, and the memory improves.Some adults require little sleep; others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four hours. Infants sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily, the amount gradually diminishing as they grow older. Young students may need twelve hours; university students may need ten. A worker with a physically demanding job may also need ten, whereas an executive working under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people havelittle sleep. Napoleon Bonaparte, Thomas Edison and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night. Whatever your individual need is, you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine: a favorite hour, a favorite bed, a favorite position, and a rule you need to follow in order to rest comfortably. Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours—nearly five days. Whatever the limit is, it is absolute. Animals that kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a weekBy writing this passage, the writer intends to tell us that （）A．sleep is important for good healthB．a light sleep is as restful as a deep sleepC．memory is improved during sleepD．sleep is relatively unimportant for human beings42、From the amount of sleep Napoleon, Edison, and Darwin required, we can conclude（）A．that they were famousB．that they were executivesC．that they were intelligentD．none of the above43、The amount of sleep required may（）A．tire an individual's mindB．help infants grow olderC．apply pressure to an executiveD．depend on an individual's age44、The author implies that if human beings are kept awake for more than a week the result（）A．is hard to imagineB．will probably be a mental breakdownC．is difficult to describeD．will probably be death45、A Language Programme for TeenagersWelcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.Our CoursesRegardless of your choice of courses, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing. Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning （see the table below）.EvaluationStudents are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students can take the exam on the first Monday of their course.Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.Arrival and TransferOur programme offers the full package—students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the students'full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.Meals/Allergies/Special Dietary RequirementsStudents are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch（which consists of a sandwich, a drinkand a dessert）. Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicine you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special foodHow does the Intensive Course differ from the Standard Course （）A．It is less effectiveB．It focuses on speakingC．It includes extra lessonsD．It gives you confidence46、When can a student attend the Standard Course（）A．During 13:00~14:30 on MondayB．During 9:00~12:30 on TuesdayC．During 13:00~14:30 on FridayD．During 9:00~12:30 on Saturday47、Before starting their programme, students are expected to（）A．take a language testB．have an online interviewC．prepare learning materialsD．report their language levels48、Which of the following may require an extra payment（） A．Cooked dinnerB．Mealtime dessertC．Packed lunchD．Special diet49、In the reception hall of the British Royal Academy of Dance, the statues of four outstanding female dancers are displayed. The stone sculpture of Dai Ailian is one of them.Dai Ailian was born in Trinidad, an independent republic in the West Indies, in 1916, with her forefathers living abroad for many years. In 1930, she went to London to study dance. Many famous dancers such as Anton Dolin, Rudolf Laban and Mary Wigman were her teachers. Though ballet and modern dance were not well connected at that time, Dai Ailian learned both of them. This is of great significance for her later development.Dai Ailian returned to her homeland in 1939 after the Anti-Japanese War broke out. She gave benefit performances in Hong Kong and on the mainland. Major programs such as Homesick Melody, Selling, Wheat Gleaning Girl and Story of the Guerrill all showed sympathy for the poor and concern over the nation's fate.Dai Ailian's art career entered a golden period after the founding of the People's Republic of China. She became the first president of the National Dance Troupe, the first headmistress of the Beijing Dancing School and the director and advisor of the Central Ballet Troupe. Her representative works were group dances called Lotus and Flying Apsaras presented in Berlin and Warsaw in 1953 and 1955 and won her awards.Dai Ailian always says, Ballet is my work while folk dance is my greatest pleasure. Her love for Chinese dance led to her efforts. Meanwhile, she introduced the essence of Western dance to China. For this reason, she was regarded as a qualified person to link up Chinese and Western dance culturesWhy is the stone sculpture of Dai Ailian displayed in the hall of the British Royal Academy of Dance（）A．Because of her noticeable contributionsB．Because she was good at sculptureC．Because she studied in the British Royal Academy of Dance D．Because of her love for her motherland50、What is very important to her later development（）A．The fact that many famous dancers were her teachersB．Learning both ballet and modern danceC．Her experience of living abroadD．Her education in London51、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage（）A．During the Anti-Japanese War she sold her storiesB．At the age of 23, she returned to China to give benefit performancesC．After the founding of the People's Republic of China she stopped dancingD．She was the first headmistress of the China Dance School 52、Which was her representative work after the founding of the PRC（）A．Flying ApsarasB．Homesick MelodyC．Wheat Gleaning GirlD．Selling53、43.____（）54、44.____（）55、45.____（）56、46.____（）57、47.____（）58、48.____（）59、49.____（）60、50.____（）61、43.____（）62、44.____（）63、45.____（）64、46.____（）65、47.____（）66、48.____（）67、49.____（）68、50.____（）参考答案：【一、阅读理解】1~5CDACD6~10BCBCB11~68点击下载查看答案。
英语第二部分阅读理解
B. get an Aviation badge first
C. study the principles of flight
D. build and fire model rockets
3. What is the most important for trainees?
Stay an hour or stay a week — there is something here for everyone!
For more details, please visit us online at .
1. Why do people come to SAC?
For the trainees, the programs also offer a great way to earn merit badges(荣誉徽章). At Space Camp, trainees can earn their Space Exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets, learn about space tasks and try simulated(模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world. The Aviation Challenge program gives trainees the chance to earn their Aviation badge. They learn the principles of flight and test their operating skills in the cockpit(驾驶舱) of a variety of flight simulators. Trainees also get a good start on their Wilderness Survival badge as they learn about water- and land-survival through designed tasks and their search and rescue of＂downed＂pilot.
大学英语2阅读理解练习题
大学英语2阅读理解练习题Passage 1According to a Xinhua News Agency report, residents of China’s five largest cities spent about 643 Yuan (US $80.37) each on sport in 2005, with Beijing topping the survey at about 880 Yuan (US $ 110) per person (The five cities were Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan and Chengdu).Chinese are more willing to part with hard-earned cash in pursuit(追求) of fitness than they were 10 years ago. In addition to participating in a variety of fitness（健康）classes, many are now even seeking private training. Almost every new fitness or entertainment（娱乐）product or idea finds a willing audience among the public, whether riding bikes or engaging in “hot” yoga.A young organizer of a Beijing folding-bike club said, “We take exercise not only for our own fitness, but considering our social responsibilities. For example, every day we ride folding bikes to and from our work places. This is our way of helping reduce pollution in Beijing.”The city’s elderly actively participate in many of the city’s sports teams. In the early mornings in the park, it is easy to meet groups of the elderly using the national fitness facilities or practicing Taiji and kendo.One participant said, “We do not want to bring any burden to our children, so we care more about our health than ever before.”1. Which of the following cities is not among the 5 largest cities of China?A. ShanghaiB. TianjinC. BeijingD. Wuhai2. The citizens of which city spent the most money each on sport in 2005?A. shanghaiB. ChengduC. BeijingD. Wuhai3. What are the basic means for people to pursue fitness?A. fitness classes aloneB. sports teams aloneC. fitness classes and private trainingD. fitness classes, private training and sports teams4. People take exercise not only for their own fitness, but also for___.A. entertainmentB. environmental pollutionC. social responsibilitiesD. hard-earned cash5. The elderly care more about their health because____.A. they want to reduce pollution in the cityB. they like sports very muchC. they like to be with other peopleD. they don’t want to bring any burden to their childrenPassage 1：BCDCD解析：[1]B.细节题。
2010年英语二阅读难度
2010年英语二阅读难度
【原创版】
目录
1.2010 年英语二考试的难度
2.英语一和英语二的比较
3.2010 年英语二阅读理解的真题
4.2010 年英语二阅读理解的难度
5.如何提高英语二阅读理解的能力
正文
2010 年的英语二考试在众多考生中被誉为近年来难度较大的一次。
相较于同时期的英语一考试，英语二虽然稍显简单，但整体难度仍然不容小觑。
从历年考题，尤其是阅读理解的真题来看，2010 年的英语二阅读理
解部分难度较高。
题目涉及的主题广泛，包括社会、经济、科技等多个方面。
此外，题目的设置也较为复杂，需要考生在理解文章的基础上，深入分析、推理，才能选出正确答案。
那么，面对难度较大的英语二阅读理解，如何提高自己的答题能力呢？首先，要多做真题，通过不断地练习，熟悉题型，找到答题的技巧和方法。
其次，要注重阅读理解能力的培养，可以从词汇、语法、逻辑等多个方面入手，提高自己的综合素质。
最后，要保持良好的心态，遇到难题不灰心，相信自己一定能够战胜困难，取得好成绩。
第1页共1页。
考研英语(二)第二部分阅读理解(上)
考研英语（二）第二部分阅读理解（上）（江南博哥）材料题根据以下材料，回答1-5题The number of children who have died from heatstroke this year after being left or getting trapped in hot cars is among the highest on record.So far in 2019, 49 children have died from vehicular heatstroke, according to the National Safety Council, anon-profit safety group.While most deaths occur during the hotter summer months, they can also happen in other seasons and with outside temperatures in the 60s, said Jan Null, a lecturer in meteorology at San Jose State University.More deaths could happen before the end of the year, though Mr.Null pointed out that the last death in 2018 was in September.The growing number of hot-car deaths—an average of 38 each year for the past two decades—displays the difficultly of pinpointing their cause and finding viable solutions,advocates say.Most of these deaths occurred when a parent or caregiver unintentionally left a child in the car and about a quarter of them happened when a child got into a car on their own, and about 19% occurred after a caregiver knowingly left a child in the car, according to Mr.Null. "Nobody wants to accept the fact that you're capable of doing this, but it's just how our brains work,"said Janette Fennell, president and founder of ."If you can forget your keys or your cellphone, you certainly have the capability of forgetting your child."The temperature inside a car can rise about 20 degrees in just 10 minutes, according to researchers.Heatstroke can happen when a person's body temperature reaches 104 degrees, and it could turn lethal for children when their body temperature reaches 107 degrees.While the U.S.has experienced record-setting heat in recent years, Mr.Null said he couldn't specify an exact cause for the increase in child heatstroke deaths because a complex set of factors can play a role.Beyond the temperature outside or where a car is parked, psychological factors can come into play.As such, "there's not going to be one solution," he said.Child-safety groups have pushed public-awareness campaigns over the years, and advocated for legislation and new technology in automobiles.A number of states have passed laws forbidding a person from leaving a child unattended in a vehicle because of safety concerns.For several years, advocacy groups have also pushed Congress to pass the Hot Cars Act,which would require new cars to be outfitted with child-safety alert systems.Bills were introduced in the Senate and House of Representatives earlier this year.1、[单选题]In Paragraph 2, Jan Null pointed out that_____A.summer was the only season to cause hot-car deathsB.more deaths from vehicular heatstroke would happen this yearC.it is imperative to call for more attention to the car deathsD.other seasons could be more dangerous than summer正确答案：B参考解析：More deaths could happen before the end of the year, though Mr.Null pointed out that the last death in 2018 was in September. 尽管2018年最后一次死亡时间发生在9月，但是Jan Null认为年底前可能会有更多类似的死亡事件发生。
考研《英语二》答案：阅读理解
考研《英语二》答案：阅读理解Part AText 121、【答案】B A special tour【解析】细节题。
答案定位在第二段的“it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…”，意思是“花钱消费在经历方面更好……，比如说有趣的旅行……”，由此可以得知答案是B选项“一场特别的旅行”。
22、【答案】A critical【解析】观点态度题。
答案定位在第三段的“so mething the average American spends a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it”，意思是“普通美国人一年花两个月的时间看电视，并且看电视几乎不可能更愉快”，因此可以得知作者对于看电视的态度是A选项“批判的”。
23、【答案】D rarity generally increases pleasure【解析】观点例证题。
答案定位在第三段，文章中提到Mc Rib这个例子，用这个例子证明的论点是“luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly”，大意是“有节制地消费奢侈品最令人愉悦”，D选项正是这句论点句的同义替换。
24、【答案】B may prove to be a worthwhile purchase【解析】细节题。
答案定位在最后一段的最后一句“most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent”，大意是“大多数人看完这本书后，认为物有所值”，因此可以推知B选项是正确答案。
25、【答案】A balance feeling good and spending money【解析】主旨题。
2021年考研《英语二》阅读理解答案(跨考版)
2021年考研《英语二》阅读理解答案(跨考版)2021年考研英语二阅读理解试题及答案解析[答案]2021年考研英语答案[估分]2021年考研英语真题在线估分[点评]2021年考研英语真题答案视频解析[下载]2021年考研英语真题及答案下载考试采取“一题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对。
Section II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)Text 1In an essay entitled “Making It in America”, the author Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton about just how much a modern textile mill has been automated: The average mill only two employees today,” a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”Davidson’s article is one of a number of pieces that have recently appeared making the point that the reason we have suchstubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today is also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution, which are more rapidly than ever replacing labor with machines or foreign worker.In the past, workers with average skills, doing an average job，could earn an average lifestyle ,But ,today ,average is officially over. Being average just won’t earn you what it used to. It can’t when so many more employers have so much more access to so much more above average cheap foreign labor, cheap robotics, cheap software, cheap automation and cheap genius. Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra-their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment.Yes, new technology has been eating jobs forever, and always will. But there’s been an acceleration. As Davidson notes,” In the 10 years ending in 2021, [U.S.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs-about 6 million in total -disappeared.There will always be changed-new jobs, new products, new services. But the one thing we know for sure is that with eachadvance in globalization and the I.T. revolution, the best jobs will require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average.In a world where average is officially over, there are many things we need to do to support employment, but nothing would be more important than passing some kind of G.I.Bill for the 21st century that ensures that every American has access to poet-high school education.21. The joke in Paragraph 1 is used to illustrate_______[A] the impact of technological advances[B] the alleviation of job pressure[C] the shrinkage of textile mills[D] the decline of middle-class incomes22. According to Paragraph 3, to be a successful employee, one has to______[A] work on cheap software[B] ask for a moderate salary[C] adopt an average lifestyle[D] contribute something unique23. The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that ______[A] gains of technology have been erased[B] job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed[C] factories are making much less money than before[D] new jobs and services have been offered24. According to the author, to reduce unemployment, the most important is_____[A] to accelerate the I.T. revolution[B] to ensure more education for people[C] ro advance economic globalization[D] to pass more bills in the 21st century25. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the text?[A] New Law Takes Effect[B] Technology Goes Cheap[C] Average Is Over[D] Recession Is Bad【答案】【答案详解】21.标准答案： A考点分析：此题考查考生对文章细节信息的把握能力，解题的关键在于定位和辨别细节信息。
2023高考英语新高考II卷阅读理解D篇全考点解析附译文
2023高考英语新高考II卷阅读理解D篇全考点解析附译文[名校内部资料]DAs cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you’re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it’s unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. For example, one participant's experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while”was assigned the categories “sitting at beach”and “listening to waves.”Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language”began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established trail.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Back downtown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break.“We're trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,”said Peter Kahn, a senior author of the study.32. What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text?A. Pocket parks are now popular.B. Wild nature is hard to find in cities.C. Many cities are overpopulated.D. People enjoy living close to nature.33. Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?A. To compare different types of park-goers.B. To explain why the park attracts tourists.C. To analyze the main features of the park.D. To find patterns in the visitors’summaries.34. What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5?A. Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.B. Young people are too busy to interact with nature.C. The same nature experience takes different forms.D. The nature language enhances work performance.35. What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn?A. Language study.B. Environmental conservation.C. Public education.D. Intercultural communication.参考答案：BDCB文章主旨：本文是一篇说明文。
2018 考研英语二 阅读理解 text1
文章标题：2018考研英语二阅读理解text1解析一、文章概述2018年考研英语二阅读理解部分的text1内容涉及到社会问题，涵盖了环保、可持续发展以及政府政策等方面的讨论。
本文将对该文进行解析，帮助考生更好地理解和掌握该篇文章。
二、文章解析1. 环保问题本文首先涉及到了环保问题，强调了环保对于人类的重要性。
通过对环境污染及其影响的描述，呼吁人们重视环保问题。
考生在阅读文章时，应注意文中对环保问题的描述，以及作者对于环保的态度和观点。
2. 可持续发展文章还提到了可持续发展的概念，强调了在追求经济发展的也要考虑到对环境的影响。
这对于考生来说是一个新的概念，需要注意文中的相关描述和解释。
可持续发展是当今社会一个重要的议题，对于考生来说也是一个必须了解的知识点。
3. 政府政策文章最后提到了政府在环保和可持续发展方面的政策和措施。
考生需要注意文中对于政府政策的描述，以及作者对于政府政策的评价和观点。
这对于考生来说也是一个相对重要的知识点，需要考生在阅读文章时予以重视。
三、文章思考1. 作者观点考生在阅读文章时，需要认真思考作者的观点和立场。
作者在文中对于环保、可持续发展和政府政策的描述和评价，都是考生需要理解和掌握的重点内容。
2. 文章主题考生需要思考文章的主题和中心思想。
通过对文章内容和结构的分析，理解文章的主旨和目的，对于考生来说也是非常重要的。
四、文章实战1. 预测题型考生在备考过程中，需要对于该类型文章出现的题型进行预测和练习。
针对环保、可持续发展和政府政策等方面的问题，考生可以进行相关的阅读理解题目的练习。
掌握相关的解题技巧和方法，为考试做好充分的准备。
五、文章总结本文对2018年考研英语二阅读理解部分的text1进行了解析，帮助考生更好地理解和掌握该篇文章。
文章内容涉及环保、可持续发展和政府政策等多个方面的内容，对于考生来说是一个非常有价值的文章。
希望考生能够通过本文的解析，对该篇文章有一个更深入的理解，并取得理想的考试成绩。
人教版二年级语文下册阅读理解(完整版)
人教版二年级语文下册阅读理解（完整版）一、我爱阅读。
广州的“小蛮腰”佚名广州塔位于广州市中心的城市新中轴线上，与海心沙岛和珠江新城隔江相望，总高度600米，有100多层。
远远望去，它就像一个巨大的计时沙漏，两端粗，中间细，所以也被人们称为“小蛮腰”每当夜幕降临，塔身就会亮起五颜六色的霓虹灯，灯光变幻无穷，整个广州塔璀璨（cuǐcàn）闪亮，与珠江新城的夜景交相辉映。
乘坐高速电梯到达第108层，那里是星空观光大厅，四周都是透明的玻璃，透过玻璃向外望，可以乌瞰（kàn）整个广州城。
地上的人就像一只只小蚂蚁，汽车成了一只只蠕动的甲壳虫，珠江就像一条弯曲的细丝带，就连高楼大厦也变成小孩手把玩的积木了。
来广的朋友，___________________1．短文共有_____个自然段。
第____自然段描写了广州塔的夜景。
2．人们把广州塔称为“_________”，它有_______米高，星空观光大厅在第_________层。
3．根据短文内容连一连。
广州塔像一只只动的甲壳虫地上的人像一条弯曲的细丝带汽车像一个巨大的计时沙漏珠江像一只只小蚂蚁4．联系上下文，我知道“鸟瞰”一词的意思是（）。
（填序号）A．从高处往下看B．从低处往上看5．你觉得作者会怎样推荐广州塔呢？请把短文的最后一个自然段补充完整。
二、阅读短文，完成练习。
春妈妈的三个小姑娘春妈妈回来了，带来了三个淘气的小姑娘。
雷姑娘喜欢敲着鼓儿玩，敲醒了天空，敲醒了田野，敲醒了沉睡的山岭和村庄。
雨姑娘喜欢洒着水儿玩，洗绿了大树，洗青了小草，洗红了花朵的脸儿一张张。
风姑娘喜欢吹着气儿玩，吹柔了树枝，吹长了青草，吹着春天朝前长。
啊，春天回来了！春妈妈带来了三个能干的小姑娘。
1．给加点字的正确读音画“√”。
朝前长．（cháng zhǎng）能干．（gàn gān）2．春妈妈带来了三个______、______的小姑娘。
3．春妈妈带来的三个小姑娘是______、______、______。
小学阅读理解练习2解析版
1. 阅读短文，完成练习。
狗医生让猴护士给动物验（yàn）血。
蜘蛛（zhī zhū）、蜗（wō）牛、小虾、蚯蚓（qiū yǐn）都来了。
猴护士把他们的血抽了出来，放在一支支玻璃管（guǎn）里。
狗医生来看化验结果，可玻璃管上一个名字也没有。
原来猴护士忘记写了，她急得哭起来。
狗医生说：“别着急，青绿色的是蜘蛛的血，浅蓝色的是蜗牛的血，青色的是小虾的血，红色的是蚯蚓的血。
”猴护士听了，仔细地在玻璃管上写上了名字。
狗医生说：“验（yàn）血时，如果粗心大意，是会酿（niàng）成大祸的。
”猴护士说：“我一定牢记这次的教训，认真工作，再也不马虎了。
”（1）短文共有________个自然段，讲的是________让________给动物验血的事。
（2）请你给短文拟一个合适的标题：________。
（3）蜘蛛的血是________色的，蜗牛的血是________色的，小虾的血是________色的，蚯蚓的血是________色的。
（4）读了这个故事，你想对猴护士说些什么？我想对猴护士说：“________”【答案】3,狗医生,猴护士马虎的猴护士青绿,浅蓝,青,红工作一定要认真，不可马虎，否则别人会有生命危险的。
【解答】考查学生对自然段和文章内容的理解。
每个自然段前空两格即为一段，由此可知，文章共有3段。
文章讲的是狗医生让猴护士给动物验血的事。
考查加标题，短文主要写了猴护士在验完血后忘记在玻璃管上贴标签，聪明的狗医生根据各种动物不同血的不同颜色帮猴护士区分开了，这个故事启示我们做任何事都要认真，不要马虎，所以加标题“马虎的猴护士”合适。
考查对短文内容的理解，仔细读短文第三自然段狗医生的话知道：青绿色的是蜘蛛的血，浅蓝色的是蜗牛的血，青色的是小虾的血，红色的是蚯蚓的血。
考查语言表达能力，读了这个故事，我想对猴护士说：“工作一定要认真，不可马虎，否则别人会有生命危险的。
”2. 阅读：汗藏在哪里小花猫看见人会出汗，觉得奇怪：“咦，我怎么没汗呢？”它去问老牛。
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二、阅读理解
1、阅读三字歌
好题目明中心含内容慢慢找
中心句中心词关键段宜先找
总起句在前面总结句在后头
合段意提问题串联法是高招
答问题要周到常练习有提高
2、解题步骤：“一读二找三答”
“一读”：边读边圈点勾画，多做记号。
“二找”：归纳段意必须充分利用原文。
“三答”：“三个忠实”忠实于题目、忠实于原文、忠实于语言规则。
3、提高阅读质量的诀窍：
精读、泛读、摘录佳句。
十二、给文章分段（归并法）
1、按时间顺序分段。
2、按地点变换分段。
3、按事情发展顺序分段
4、按事物的内容性质分段。
十三、概括段落大意
1、学会摘句法：
A、总分结构的段落，概括段意抓住总写句。
B、承上启下的过渡句，其中“承上”部分往往是上一段的段意，“启下”部分往往是下一段的段意。
C、要摘录几句才能概括段意时，要对句子作适当压缩。
2、采用层意归并法。
（层与层之间是并列关系）
3、选取主要意思。
在一段中写到几个内容，其中有主要内容，也有次要内容，在概括这类段落的段意时，就要对这些内容进行“筛选”，选取主要内容作为段意，删去次要内容。
十四、概括文章主要内容
1、用课题发展法概括文章主要内容。
2、抓重点段概括文章主要内容。
3、用段意归并法概括文章主要内容。
十五、概括文章中心思想
1、概括文章的中心思想要包括“文章主要内容”和“思想感情”两部分。
2、概括文章中心思想的常用方法：
1）、用分析题目的方法概括思想。
如：《董存瑞舍身炸暗堡》的“舍身”二字包含有董存瑞为了革命事业英勇献身的英雄气概和大无畏精神。
2）、用分析中心句的方法概括思想。
如：《鸟的天堂》一课的中心句是：那“鸟的天堂”
的确是鸟的天堂啊！从这句可知作者对鸟的天堂、对大自然的热爱之情。
3）、用分析主要情节的方法概括思想。
如《麻雀》一课，母雀为了护子，挺身而出准备与猎狗搏斗。
这体现了老麻雀的爱子精神。
4）、用分析主要人物的方法来概括思想。
如《珍贵的教科书》一课的中心，要从指导员的身上去分析，从中体会他关心下一代及不怕牺牲的革命精神。
3、概括中心思想的基本形式：（部分列举）
1）、课文写了（）表达了（）。
2）、课文写了（）赞美了（）。
3）、课文写了（）说明了（）。
4）、课文写了（）告诉了（）。
5）、课文写了（）表达了（）赞美了（）。
是不是很系统也很清晰，容易记忆、方便辅导？。