人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解(人生百味类)C卷
(精品文档)新人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解(人生百味类)(II)卷
新人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom?Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another youngperson to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks likeus. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hairsit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences andwe are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves, or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that's true but it's a pity if we always stay with the same people, the samegroup. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区) is that we just recycle the same o pinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We l ose the chance to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.When we always stay with the same people, how can we break down the barriers which prevent us fromgetting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知) ? If you wantto live in a society that opens to changes , new things and different opinions ,be the cat among thepigeons(鸽子).Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there insilence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That's how we make friends. That's how we learn about people. That's how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.（1） From the passage ,we know that people prefer sitting by someone who .A . is like themselvesB . has a sense of humorC . is open - mindedD . lives an exciting life（2） People like staying in their comfort zone because they may .A . remain comfortable and specialB . find out more interesting thingsC . be accepted easily and feel safeD . discover differences among themselves（3） The sentence "Unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves." should be put at the beginning of .A . Paragraph 1B . Paragraph 2C . Paragraph 3D . Paragraph 4（4） What does the underlined word "barriers" mean in Paragraph 4 ?A . 联系B . 隔阂C . 纽带D . 熟悉（5） What is the purpose of the passage?A . To tell us not to talk with strangers.B . To introduce ways to learn about the world.C . To explain how people communicate with foreigners.D . To encourage us to get along with different people.2. （6分）(2019·广州模拟) 阅读理解Gary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a store owned by their father. After the father hadpassed away, they took over the store. Everything went well until the day a twenty-dollar bill disappeared. Gary had left the bill on the cash register(收银台). But when he returned, the money was gone.Gary then asked his brother Gavin," Did you see that twenty-dollar bill on the cash register?' Gavin said that he had not. But Gary did not let it go and kept asking. "Twenty-dollar bills can't walk awayby themselves! Surely you must have seen it." "I said I didn't see it!" Gavin replied with anger.The quarrel divided the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was builtin the center of the store. For twenty years, hostility(敌意)never ended.One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, "How long have you been here?" Gary replied that he'd been there all his life. "Then you are the person I'm looking for," the man said. "Twenty years ago, I was totally broke and hungry. I entered this store from the back door and saw atwenty-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I haven't been able to forgetthat. I had to come back and apologize for that.The stranger felt shocked when seeing tears well up in the eyes of the middle-aged man in front ofhim. "Would you please go next door and tell the same story to the man in the store?" Gary asked. Thensomething surprised the stranger even more--after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged each other and cried together in the front of the wall of the store.After twenty years, the wall that separated them finally came down.（1） Why was Gavin angry?A . Because he was not trusted by his brother.B . Because he got little money from his father.C . Because Gary took away his twenty-dollar bill.D . Because Gary let go the thief who took the money.（2） What happened after the quarrel?A . The two brothers stopped working.B . The two brothers got on well with each other again.C . The two brothers separated their store with a wall.D . The two brothers went to different places to make a living.（3） Who actually took the money away?A . Gary and Gavin's father.B . The stranger.C . Gary.D . Gavin.（4） What does the underlined word "broke" in Paragraph 4 mean?A . Surprised.B . Afraid.C . Sad.D . Poor.（5） We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that_________________.A . The wall disappeared because it was too old.B . The stranger would help build a new wall.C . The two brothers at last no longer hated each other.D . The two brothers wanted to make their store bigger.3. （6分）阅读理解"I hate myself!" I cried to my mother. "I'm fat, I'm ugly, I'm stupid, and I feel silly!" I was onlyten years old and in the fourth grade. This was the first time I could say my worries about my appearance to anyone…This is what Katherine wrote in the first part of her new book, Rock What You've Got. Katherine isnow a student at the University of Southern California. This is her first book.Like most common girls, Katherine had worries about her size and shape when she was a younger girl.That made her very unhappy. In the book, she says when she grows up, she finds out that what really makes her happy is not how fit she looks, but how much she loves.Katherine also wants to encourage（鼓励）them to love their bodies, love themselves, stay healthy,and most of all, be confident.（1） The view in the first paragraph is .A . Katherine's view nowB . what Katherine says nowC . what a 10-year old girl told KatherineD . the description in a book written by Katherine（2） The underlined word "appearance" means " " in Chinese.A . 出现B . 外貌C . 表现D . 登台（3） Which of the following is NOT Katherine's idea in her book?A . If a girl wants to be happy, keep a good size and shape.B . If you give your love to others, you'll feel happy.C . Every girl should love her own body.D . Every girl should be confident.（4） The passage mainly talks about something about .A . what happiness isB . how to be confidentC . how Katherine grew upD . the book Rock What You've Got4. （10分） Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs. Whitesaid to her husband. The children don' t have any lessons today, and you're free too. There's a new funfair （游乐场） in the park. Let's all go there to play.Her husband said, "I want to finish some work today." "Oh, I forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That's the most important work." Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old buthe enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots ofsweets. One of the children said to her mother, "Dad is just like a small child, isn't he, Mom?" Mrs.White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, "He is even worsethan a small child, Mary, because he might spend（花费）more money than a small child."（1）There were children in the White family.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to with their children.A . schoolB . workC . a funfairD . a shop（3）Mr. White liked the place so much that he .A . bought lots of sweetsB . followed his wife all the timeC . hurried from one thing to anotherD . asked a lot of questions（4）From the story we know Mrs. White when Mary asked her the question.A . was still excited to playB . was a little angry with Mr. WhiteC . looked for Mr. White everywhereD . ate a lot of sweets（5）Of all his family members, enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A . Mr. WhiteB . Mrs. WhiteC . MaryD . the boys5. （10分） (2019八下·广州期中) 阅读理解We'd driven all night to reach Saltillo, Mexico. We were hungry, so we stopped our car by a doorunder a big red Coca-Cola sign and went into the small restaurant for breakfast. We s at down at the table.I greeted the waitress in Spanish and ordered some coffee and eggs. We also asked an ashtray becauseall of us smoked. The waitress served us and then stood at the kitchen door, watching us. While I waseating, I said to my friends that there were so few people eating here. But he replied that the foodwas delicious.When we finished our food, I asked for our bill. To our surprise, the waitress didn't want to giveit to us. She said we were travellers and she was happy to serve us. I said this was business and I washappy to pay for the delicious food. "No, sir," she said. "This is not a restaurant--this is our home!"When we stepped outside, we found a Coco-Cola sign hung over every doorway!（1） They stopped their car by a door under a big red Coca-Cola sign because .A . they wanted to go to the parkB . something was wrong with their carC . they got to their homeD . they wanted to have breakfast（2） The underlined word "ashtray" means in Chinese.A . 杯子B . 烟灰缸C . 面盆D . 毛巾（3） From the first paragraph we know that ________.A . there were many people in the restaurantB . the food was badC . Mexicans could understand SpanishD . they didn't order eggs for breakfast（4） The waitress didn't want to give the guests the hill because .A . she knew they had no moneyB . they were her close friendsC . they didn't eat in the restaurant but in her homeD . breakfast was free in SaltiIlo, Mexico参考答案一、阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略。
2020-2021年 【初中英语】 阅读理解(人生百味)练习题 人教版
2020-2021年【初中英语】阅读理解（人生百味）练习题人教版一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解。
Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar （罐） patiently. Humming （哼唱） a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process （过程）of digging!”The boy's goal （目标） was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But wh en you can't achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.（1）What did the boy do after watching a program?A. He bought a glass jar.B. He played with some visitors.C. He started to dig a hole.D. He went on watching the program.（2）What did the older boys think of the little boy?A. He was silly.B. He was strong-minded.C. He was strict.D. He was energetic.（3）What does the underlined sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mea n according to the article?A. Life is to make a big success.B. Life is difficult but colorful.C. Life is to find the colorful stones.D. Life is on the way to achieve the goal.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要描述了一个想挖穿地球的小男孩，最终没有挖穿地球。
【英语】人教版英语专题训练 阅读理解(人生百味)
【英语】人教版英语专题训练阅读理解（人生百味）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
CI arrived at my mother's home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. My mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out."What's this?" I asked."Oh?" Mom said, "That's Mama's quilt."I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together. "Grandmother made this?" I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made."Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes," Mom said, "I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far."I looked at it more closely. She had made a line straight. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words: "My mother made many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.""Oh, this is so nice, Mom." I said. I was sure now that by completing my grandmother's quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.（1）When the writer got home, his mother _________.A. was cooking dinnerB. was preparing for a quilt showC. was watching TVD. was changing her mama's quilt（2）How did the writer's mother deal with her mama's last quilt?A. She took it to a TV show.B. She brought it home and made some changes.C. She gave it to her daughter as a family treasure.D. She made some changes with a group of children.（3）The word "stitched" in the sixth paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.A. 画出B. 剪开C. 写下D. 缝上（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer wanted to know what their family treasure was.B. The writer's mother wanted to learn how to make a beautiful quilt.C. The writer's mother wanted to honor her own mama by finishing the quilt.D. The writer's mother wanted to take her mama's quilts to the show.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文通过母亲的被子描写子女对母爱的缅怀和传承。
人教版英语专题训练 阅读理解(人生百味)
人教版英语专题训练阅读理解（人生百味）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解As a kid， I read a story of a bird. It described a male bird which takes a lot of pain to build a house and the female bird takes care of the baby in it. When the baby bird learns to fly， the whole family flies off to a different place leaving behind the beautiful nest for other birds to grow their family in it. It made me confused（困惑的）：How could they so easily give up their house built with so much effort?One night， I got this dream. I was walking on the endless road with beautiful trees on the either side. Attracted by the greenery， I went on， then I saw a wonderful house. I explored the house. There was a sloping（斜的） roof which matched with the greenery around； the large central open yard reminded me of the activities that might have taken place there which felt lively even now. The small water body that kept the house cool added to the beauty of the house — of course， it was all dried up now. Such liveliness turns the house into a home. People say “THE HOME IS WHERE THE HEART IS”， and now I felt it and was attracted deeply.When I woke up from the dream， I was clear about everything. I realized what message my dream wanted to convey（传递） me. And years later， when I chose my career， I thought of the story of the bird and my dream，then I was sure what to do. I decided to choose architecture as my career. I wanted to do the same thing that the male bird in the story did， to take pain in building a beautiful house and let others stay in it. My dream comes true and the happiness that I gain now from this career is great.（1）When the writer read the story of the bird，he felt _______.A. boredB. confusedC. amazedD. worried（2）In the writer's dream， what part of the house attracted him most?A. The sloping roof of the house.B. The body of water that keeps the house cool.C. The large central open yard.D. The liveliness that he felt around the house.（3）The underlined word “architecture” in Paragraph 3 means _______ in Chinese.A. 考古B. 天文C. 建筑D. 艺术（4）The passage is mainly about _______.A. how the bird could give up their house easilyB. how the writer finally becomes an honest citizenC. what we need to do when we choose our careerD. why the writer chooses architecture as his career【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文主要内容是作者小时候听到一个关于一种小鸟的故事，这种鸟的公鸟负责搭窝，母鸟负责抚养后代，小鸟长大后，他们飞走了，把鸟窝留给其他鸟。
最新 【初中英语】 阅读理解(人生百味)练习题 人教版
最新【初中英语】阅读理解（人生百味）练习题人教版一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy （肌肉萎缩症）.When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming（克服）difficulties and going for my dreams.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me?” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Clearly, he knew what he was talking about. He didn't mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me. When we finished talking, I pulled out the first gold medal I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming difficulties than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You won that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I received a letter from Matthew's parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don't have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.I told you someday that I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.Your friend,Matthew（1）The underlined part in Paragraph 3 “Why me?” probably means .A. Why do you come to see me?B. Why do I have to stay at home?C. Why does the disease fall on me?D. Why give a gold medal to me?（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Matthew knew clearly about his illness.B. Matthew once got his own gold medal.C. Matthew thanked Rick for his kindness.D. Matthew lived happily and brightly all his life.（3）Rick wrote the passage with the purpose of .A. expressing his pity to all the disabled childrenB. telling an experience of meeting a disabled childC. describing his unusual friendship with a disabled childD. showing his admiration towards the disabled child【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】作者作为奥运冠军被邀请去见一个患肌肉萎缩症的孩子，这个孩子很积极乐观，认为自己能够获得奥运冠军。
2020-2021年 【初中英语】 阅读理解(人生百味)练习题 人教版(word)
2020-2021年【初中英语】阅读理解（人生百味）练习题人教版（word）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
DFriendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful, according to an article in Times.Carlin Flora, the writer, who has studied friendship for years, finds that if you really want to change something in your life, you can develop friendship with people who have the same aims as you do.Friends can help make your own will stronger. Following good examples can help you get rid of bad behaviors and form new, healthier ones. For example, after a busy and tiring day, you probably want to go home and watch TV. However, your friend knocks on your door and asks you to go jogging with him. After jogging, you talk over coffee together. This is much better than just sitting in the room watching TV.Flora also points out that it's best to stop bad habits by turning attention to different, good ones. Instead of staying at home alone and spending hours in front of your computer, building up friendship with those who have the values and habits you admire will lift you up more easily.We all wish to be with, and be liked by our friends. When you have friendship with people with strong wills and good behaviors, you will not only succeed more easily, but also find joy on your journey.（1）The underlined word "ones" in the third paragraph means .A. examplesB. behaviorsC. friendsD. aims（2）In the writer's opinion, is better for you after a busy and tiring day.A. sitting in the room watching TVB. staying at home aloneC. spending hours in front of your computerD. jogging with a friend（3）According to the writer, we should make friends with those who .A. have the values and habits we admireB. often go jogging with usC. have the same jobs as we doD. talk over coffee with us（4）The main idea of this passage is .A. friends can help make your own will strongerB. we all wish to be with, and be liked by our friendsC. it's best to stop had habits by turning attention to different, good onesD. friendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：朋友可以帮助你坚持目标并变得更加成功，研究表明，和那些拥有你所羡慕的价值观或习惯的人交朋友，你会更快乐，更容易成功。
2020中考英语专项复习阅读理解 人生百味类
2020中考复习人生百味类专项练习一、阅读理解Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much for doing the special operation(手术).” Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don’t tell Jason about it.” “Well…Well…OK,” Mr Lee replied.Months later when Jason’s wounds healed(愈合), Sam was still very sick. He couldn’t see or walk. He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn’t go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn’t have any family or friends except Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new f riends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. I’m glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend... Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this a secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.”Jason stood there like a stone. Tears ran down his face.1．The car accident happened ____________.A. only to SamB. on a cold eveningC. the next morningD. on the way to work2．Sam thanked Mr Lee mainly because Mr LeeA. saved hi s friend Jason’s lifeB. was very kind and friendly to himC. came to see him early in the morningD. did the operation according to his wish3．Which of the following is the correct order of events in the story?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason met with a car accident.d. Jason felt bored when staying with Sam.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. c--b--d--a--eB. d--c-- b--e—aC. d--a--c--b--eD. c--d-- b--e—a4．After we finish reading Sam’s letter, we c an infer(推断) that ___________.A. Sam caused the car accidentB. Sam’s operation was not successfulC. Jason was made blind in the car accidentD. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died5．From the story, we can conclude(得出结论) that __________.A. Sam played a joke on JasonB. Sam always told lies to his friendsC. Sam thought friendship was importantD. Sam regretted doing the operation in the endWhat’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11= 98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer? They can’t, either.Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, which is your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark!Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses. 6．Some people think it is important to have hard-work, knowledge, _______in their life.7．According to the passage, the mark of the word “money” is _________. 8．From the passage, we know it’s possible for you_______ if you change your attitude.9．People will meet_______ towards them when they change their manners and become friendly to others.10．The main idea of the passage is that ___________.Returning a father's loveHe was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy by himself. He was often worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.One day, he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He worried about the child all the way, not knowing if he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home after he finished his work.When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. He was about to sleep when he was surprised to find an overturned（翻倒） bowl of noodles under the quilt, （被子）He hit his sleeping son angrily ,”Why are you so careless , making the quilt dirty ?Who will wash it ?”It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wife’s death .“sorry , but ....”the child explained with tears in his eyes , “This is your supper ,Daddy .” In order to let his father eat dinner the moment he got home , the child prepared two bowls of noodles : one for himself , the other for his father . He was afraid that his father’s noodles would get cold , so he placed them under the quilt .Hearing this , the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word .根据短文内容填空，每空填一词。
2020-2021年人教版英语阅读理解(人生百味)
2020-2021年人教版英语阅读理解（人生百味）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn to not judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away. The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly, bent, and twisted. The second son said no - it was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third son disagreed, he said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them; he said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the tree's life.He told them that you cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, and that the essence of who they are - and the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life - can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Don't let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest. （1）From the last paragraph we learn that we _______.A. shouldn,t give up too quickB. should love our lifeC. shouldn,t waste our timeD. should listen to the old（2）From the passage we can infer that _______.A. The father is kind.B. The father is wise.C. The father is hard-working.D. The father is patient.（3）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Four sons looked at a pear tree at the same time.B. The first son said the tree was not beautiful.C. The youngest son said the tree was full of life and fulfillment.D. Their father said they were all right.（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A father and his four sonsB. Four Seasons of a TreeC. How to judge othersD. Unusual journeys（5）Where can the passage be taken from?A. a fashion magazineB. a math bookC. the InternetD. a scientific report【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：父亲为了让四个儿子学会不能太快速的判断某个事物，就让他们分别在春夏秋冬去看梨树的样子。
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练 阅读理解(人生百味)
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练阅读理解（人生百味）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
EMy dear grandchildren Charlie and Mary,Your mother Rachel has expected me to write down some advice for you. Here are some important things that I've learnt about life. Wish they could help you more or less.Hold on to your dreams no matter how difficult they are or how “different” they may seem to others. Just do it! The worst thing in life is to look back and say, “I would have ...; I could hav e ...; I should have...”Make a “Life List” of all those things you want to do such as travelling to places, learning a skill, mastering a language or meeting someone special. Don't say “I'll do it tomorrow”. There is no tomorrow, and there is no “right” time to begin something except now.Be kind and spare no effort to help people — especially the weak and the poor. Everyone has a special pain, and they need our care and help.Read books, as many as you can. They bring pleasure, knowledge and inspiration （灵感） to you.Always travel, especially when you are young. Don't wait until you have “enough” money or everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today.Remember not to argue. It never works, and it only hurts both yourselves and others. You should hug people you love. Tell them how much they mean to you now. Don't wait until it's too late.Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.” Live every day with this in mind.Yours,Granny （1）What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?A. Do your bestB. Find your timeC. Use your own wayD. Take your time （2）What did the writer wish her grandchildren to be?A. Rich and famousB. Healthy and strongC. Funny and activeD. Friendly and polite （3）The writer suggested that her grandchildren should ________.A. never look back to their livesB. leave everything for tomorrowC. be thankful for the day they haveD. always try to hug anyone they meet（4）What can we infer from the letter?A. The writer has only two grandchildren.B. The writer has experienced a lot in life.C. The grandchildren were short of education.D. The children used to argue with their mother.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】短文是作者结合自己的人生经历给两个孙子女的一些宝贵建议。
人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解(人生百味类)C卷
人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)1. （10分）阅读理解My daughter Becky graduated from Washington High School in June. During the graduation ceremony, one of her classmates gave a simple speech that I will always remember. She talked about the "givers" of this world. She said, "You will be a success if you make another person smile. If you are friendly to someone who needs a little help, you will get an ‘A'!"After the ceremony, when all of the students were outside the hall trying to find their parents and friends, a man and his wife came to me and asked if I was Becky's mom. I said yes and the man handed me a gift and began to tell me how much they appreciated Becky's kindness to their daughter, Jessica, during the school sports meeting the week before.Jessica's left leg was hurt and she was unable to finish the uphill race. Becky was worried about her and kept going back to check on her leg. Jessica's dad told me that Becky had shown more concern for his daughter than the coach, and that he and his wife would never forget her kindness. Of course, I had tears in my eyes. I was so proud of my daughter.I asked him, "So, does Becky get an 'A'?" He just smiled and said," She gets an 'A'!"（1） The speech that the writer will always remember is about _______.A . how to succeedB . helping othersC . how to study wellD . making friends（2） After the ceremony, Jessica's parents looked for the writer to _______.A . give her a gift from BeckyB . ask her how to get an "A"C . learn about Jessica's characterD . thank her for Becky's concern for Jessica（3） According to the passage, we know that Becky was a person who _______.A . liked to help othersB . studied very wellC . was popular with her classmatesD . couldn't go to the graduation ceremony（4） We can learn from the passage that _______.A . people should show their kindness to othersB . students should get an "A" in every subject at schoolC . parents should educate their children properlyD . a gift should be given to people who offer to help2. （6分） (2019八下·建平期末) 阅读理解One day, an l1-year -old girl asked her dad," What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday?" The father replied," Don't worry about that. You still have lots of time "But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart problem and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, "Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die?" The father replied, "No, you will live as long as anyone else."She was curious (好奇的). "How can you be sure? He turned to her and said "I just know it."After he girl turned 15, she had a heart tapa(心脏移植手术).After recovering(恢复), she came home to find a letter on her bed.It said," My dearest daughter, if you are reading this, it means that everything went as I told you it would. One day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasn't sure then. Butnow you know that my present to you is my heart. The father had donated(捐赠) his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless(无私的). They often make great sacrifices (牺牲) to make their children happy. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Oftentimes, they're just doing what they think is best for you.（1） What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "passed out"?A . 去世B . 晕倒C . 过来D . 路过（2） The girl was found to have when she was 14 years old.A . a bad coldB . a bad headacheC . a heart problemD . a mental disorder(精神疾病)（3） What present did the father give to the girl for 15th birthday?A . A letterB . His heartC . A birthday partyD . Lots of money（4） How old was the daughter when she had a heart transplant?A . 11 years oldB . 12 years oldC . 14years oldD . 15 years old（5） What is the main idea of the story?A . Parents hardly sacrifice themselves.B . Parents' love is often selfless.C . Heart diseases can be cured (治愈).D . Death is not that scary.3. （6分） (2018八下·深圳开学考) 阅读理解Giving generously (慷慨地) and receiving gratefully make it easier to live happily with others. Yet, why do we have such difficulty accomplishing these things in our relationships?Let me start with the idea of giving generously. I think people are reluctant to be generous with others because they fear being used. For example, my husband and I have family members who only contact us when they need money. We usually accept their requests (要求), but we rarely receive a "thank you". Most people would say that my husband and I are being used, and I suppose we are. But when we give, we shouldn't be giving for the purpose of getting gratitude or praise.Rather, we should be giving because it's the good thing to do. A "thank you" is merely the icing on the cake. Everything that we have, from our ability to wake up each morning to the money in our bank account, is a gift from the world. In return, the world asks us to use these gifts to help others, either by giving them our time or our resources. The good news is that when we live our lives being nice to others, our lives run more smoothly. If you're generous, yes, some people will use you. But if you practice being generous, most of your relationships will improve. And at the same time, we should remember to receive gratefully. I truly believe that you cannot say "thank you" enough. So often we get lazy about expressing gratitude. Parents can feel unappreciated by their children, and teachers can feel unappreciated by their students.Just because a task is part of someone's job description doesn't mean that you shouldn't thank them for it. Words of appreciation make others feel good about themselves like nothing else.It's good for us to say "thank you" because we regularly need to remind ourselves of how lucky weare. And hearing those two words can make us feel great for days. If you are looking for a secret solution to improve your life, I can give you one: Give generously and receive gratefully.（1） The author mentions her family members mainly to explain ______.A . why we should give even if we feel we are being usedB . why people have trouble expressing gratitudeC . why we should accept whatever others requestD . why it's necessary to express gratitude or praise（2） The phrase "the icing on the cake" probably means _______.A . something that is necessaryB . something that is not of much helpC . something that leads to an unexpected resultD . something that makes an experience better（3） According to the author, why should we be grateful to those who help us?A . Because it makes us feel lucky.B . Because words of gratitude delight people.C . Because it's not other people's duty to help us.D . Because all we normally get are gifts from the world.（4） The author wrote this article mainly to ______.A . stress the importance of being generousB . persuade people to give generously and receive thankfullyC . show how to express our gratitude to othersD . give tips on how to improve other people's lives4. （10分） (2018九上·蓬溪期末) 阅读理解CIt is a true story. Once upon a time, one of Alex's horses was stolen by his neighbor. Alex went to the neighbor's home with a policeman to get his horse back. But the neighbor refused to give the horse back. He said that it was his horse.Suddenly Alex had a good idea. He put both of his hands over the eyes of the horse and said to the neighbor, “If this is your horse, then you must tell us in which eye the horse is blind.”“In the left,” said the neighbor. Alex took his hand from the left eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the left eye.“Oh, I have made a mistake,” said the neighbor. “He is blind in the right eye.” Alex then showed that the horse was not blind in the right eye, either.“I have made another mistake,” said the neighbor.“Yes,” said the policeman, “and you have also proved that the horse isn't yours. You must give it back to Mr. Alex. ”（1） Why did Alex go to the neighbor's home?A . To help his neighbor.B . To get his horse back.C . To buy a horse.D . To steal a horse.（2） Who came up with a good idea?A . The neighbor.B . The policeman.C . Alex.D . We don't know.（3） Which of the following is true?A . The horse was blind in the right eye.B . The horse was blind in the left eye.C . The horse was blind in both eyes.D . The horse was not blind.（4） The neighbor's words proved that _______A . The neighbor told a lie.B . The horse was blind.C . The policeman told a lie.D . Alex told a lie.（5） What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A . The neighbor didn't give the horse back.B . Alex could get his horse back.C . The neighbor didn't steal the horse.D . Alex didn't believe in the policeman.5. （10分）阅读单选I am sitting on a beach on this hot summer day and watching two children，a boy and a girl, playing in the sand. They are working hard at building a sandcastle(沙堡). Just when they are successful, a big wave(波浪) comes along and puts it down.I think the children may cry because all their hard work turns to nothing, but they surprise me. They run up away from the water, hand in hand, and sit down to build another one.They really teach me a lesson. We can't always be successful. Being sad is doing no good. What we need to do is to start again, hand in hand with our friends.（1） What's the weather like?A . It's sunny but cold.B . It's windy and cool.C . It's sunny and hot.D . It's windy but warm.（2） Who is playing in the sand?A . Two children.B . Four children.C . Two children and the writer.D . It's not mentioned(提到).（3） What do the children do after a big wave puts down the sandcastle?A . They cry sadly.B . They just sit on the beach.C . They start to build another one.D . They start to sing.（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The writer is a teacher.B . The wave destroys(毁坏) the sandcastle.C . The write knows the children.D . The children are sad because they're not successful（5） What's the main idea of the passage?A . Friends are always there with youB . Children know more about life.C . All of us want to be successful.D . Starting again is the best way.参考答案一、阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略。
人教版英语专题训练 阅读理解(人生百味)(word)
人教版英语专题训练阅读理解（人生百味）（word）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp（营地）. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mother's Camp a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, what's for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can't find any clean socks.” In fact alm ost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second job—taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't cook, they don't clean and they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do?They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp.（1）From this passage we can see ________ in the United States.A. women want to work outside the homeB. working wives do most of the houseworkC. husbands do as much housework as their wivesD. women do not like to stay at home with their families（2）At Mother's Camp, women can't _______.A. watch TVB. read newspapersC. swim in the lakeD. bring their husbands and children（3）Why would some mothers like to be alone?Because _____.A. they don't like their husbands and childrenB. they have to work full-timeC. they are too busy to relax themselvesD. they want a new life（4）________is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.A. HouseworkB. Working outside the homeC. When to take a vacationD. Looking after their children（5）What's the best title of this passage?A. Busy Working MothersB. How to Buy Gifts for MothersC. Mothers Relax Away From HomeD. Mothers in the US【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了美国一些工作的母亲参加“妈妈营地”从家务中解脱出来，放松一下。
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练 阅读理解(人生百味)
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练阅读理解（人生百味）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg. They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading New York City as mayor（市长）, and so on.Take RisksLife is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.In 1981, at the age of 39, I lost my job. The next day I took a big risk and began my own company. In 2001, when I was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to do it. But one person said, “If you can imagine yourself giving a concession（败选）speech, then why not go for it?” That was the best advice I received, and I followed it.In order to succeed, you must first be willing to fail— and you must have the courage to go for it anyway.Make your own luckLuck plays a part in success. The harder you work, the luckier you get.Whatever you choose to do, even if it's not the job of your dreams, always work hard at it. Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night. Hard work creates chances. Never stop learningThe most powerful word in English language is “why”. There is nothing so powerful as an open, inquiring mind（探究精神）. Whatever field you choose for starting a business — be a lifelong student.Give backYou are responsible for your success and failure, but you only succeed if you share the reward with others.My first donation was a $ 5 check to my alma mater （母校） . And while the checks（支票）may be bigger today, they come with the same spirit.You don't have to be wealthy to give back. You can give back by giving your time and talents. （1）In this passage, Michael Bloomberg is the name of a .A. newspaperB. placeC. companyD. person（2）What did the writer do at the age of 59?A. Lost his job.B. Ran for mayor.C. Built a company.D. Became a teacher.（3）From the passage, we can infer that the writer .A. is a young mayorB. seldom cares about othersC. is lucky all the timeD. is a hard-working man（4）Which of the following isn't mentioned in the tips?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. It's never too old to learn.C. Money is everything.D. Luck comes from hard work.（5）In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article?A. Family LifeB. Interesting StoriesC. Experience SharingD. Adventures【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了成功的商人迈克尔·布隆伯格获取成功的一些秘诀。
2020-2021年人教版英语 阅读理解(人生百味)专题复习练习(含解析)
2020-2021年人教版英语阅读理解（人生百味）专题复习练习(含解析)一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The young man made it easily. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.“Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk （树干）and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “It's impossible”, said the boy, panting （喘息） with the effort.“So it is with bad habits,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.”The conversation with the old man changed the boy's life.（1）The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the__________.A. forestB. parkC. gardenD. school（2）The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for _____times.A. fourB. twoC. threeD. five（3）According to the passage, the scholar must be __________.A. a stupid manB. a lazy manC. a wise manD. a funny man（4）This passage mainly talks about___________.A. we need exercise more to pull trees outB. how to get away from bad habitsC. talking with a scholar is very importantD. the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个富人请求一位智者去除儿子的坏习惯。
2020-2021年人教版英语 阅读理解(人生百味)专题复习练习(含解析)
2020-2021年人教版英语阅读理解（人生百味）专题复习练习(含解析)一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解As a young woman， my mother worked in the kitchen of a large farm owned by Fanny Cratty. She was hardworking and had a special skill in making delicious strawberry jam.Aunt Fanny was single and had no children. She didn't like to share love with others. I thought she was very lonely， although she didn't mind it. She had a workshop where my mother helped her make the best strawberry jam， and everyone in our town bought it. But aunt Fanny asked my mother not to tell the recipe（秘方） of making the strawberry jam to others.When the strawberries were ripe，my family would pick them together. We talked and laughed， experiencing the fun of picking strawberries. But aunt Fanny never joined us. She just asked us to pick strawberries quickly and make more strawberry jam to make more money for her. Each person in our town said that she just paid attention to money rather than anything else. What a poor woman! It's no use having too much money because she had no family and friends to share her happiness during her lifetime.Maybe it was the recipe that brought success to aunt Fanny. But to me， it was just a common recipe. Money can make you feel rich for a while， but it is the beautiful days spent with family and friends that truly make you rich.（1）Who owns the recipe of making the best strawberry jam?A. The writer's mother.B. The writer.C. Aunt Fanny.D. Fanny's mother.（2）Why do people in the town think aunt Fanny is poor?A. Because she needed to work hard in her workshop.B. Because she paid attention to nothing except money.C. Because she had no close friends to shared her success.D. Because she always thought of helping others rather than herself.（3）—What does the last word “rich” mean in this passage?—It means ________.A. the success of making strawberry jamB. having the recipe and much moneyC. the happiness， one's family and friendsD. owning a big house and the large farm【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者的妈妈拥有一种特殊的制作美味草莓酱的技巧。
【英语】 【初中英语】 阅读理解(人生百味)练习题 人教版(word)
【英语】【初中英语】阅读理解（人生百味）练习题人教版（word）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives（观点） by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people's writing can one discover what works, what doesn't and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read books. Reading reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.（1）What can be inferred about the author as a child?A. He never watched TV.B. He found reading unbelievable.C. He considered reading part of his life.D. He read what he had to.（2）The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”.A. a beliefB. a way of writingC. a sound qualityD. a world to write about （3）What effect does reading have on the author?A. It opens up a wider world for him.B. It helps him to realize his dream.C. It makes his college life more interesting.D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A. How do I read?B. What do I read?C. Why do I read?D. When do I read?【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】作者从小的时候就非常喜欢阅读，这个习惯也让他有了成为一名作家的想法。
2020-2021年 【初中英语】 阅读理解(人生百味)练习题 人教版1
2020-2021年【初中英语】阅读理解（人生百味）练习题人教版1一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
CIn the old times, there was a king. He had a very beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a tree with golden apples on it. But one day, one of the apples was missing. The king decided to order a person to keep watching the tree at night.The king had three sons. He decided to send the eldest one to watch the tree. But in the middle of the night, the eldest son fell asleep. The next morning, another apple was missing.The second night, the king sent the second eldest son. But the second eldest son also fell asleep at midnight. And another apple was missing the next morning.The third night, the king sent his youngest son. The youngest son kept watching the tree. At twelve o'clock, he saw a bird. It was a golden bird. It picked an apple and flew away, but it left a golden feather. The youngest son picked it up, and the next morning, he took it to the king. He told his father what he had seen at night.Hearing this, the king was very happy. He ordered his youngest son to guard the tree every night. He wanted him to catch the bird. However, in the end, they couldn't catch the bird and all the golden apples on the tree were taken away by the golden bird.（1）Before the third night, how many apples have been missing?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four（2）What can we know from Paragraph 4?A. It was a bird that stole the apples.B. The youngest son fell asleep at twelve o'clock.C. The youngest son tried to catch the golden bird but failed.D. The king asked the youngest son to bring the golden feather to him.（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The king was very angry with the bird.B. The youngest son was very busy every night.C. The king wanted his youngest son to catch the bird.D. The youngest son didn't catch the bird and lost all of the apples.（4）What's the main idea of the passage?A. Don't be lazy when you are working.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Don't give up the whole forest because of one tree.D. A bad beginning may cause a bad ending.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：国王发现自己的金苹果树丢了个金苹果，于是派出了自己的三个儿子去看守，前两晚因为两个儿子半夜睡着了，两个苹果丢了，第三晚，最小的儿子发现了是一只金鸟偷了一个苹果，但是也留下了一根金色的羽毛，国王获知后，他想抓住这只鸟，但结果是所有的苹果都被鸟儿带走了。
2020-2021年 【初中英语】 阅读理解(人生百味)练习题 人教版经典
2020-2021年【初中英语】阅读理解（人生百味）练习题人教版经典一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
DJackie visited his grandparents on their farm．And he was playing with a slingshot（弹弓）in the woods．He practised in the WOODS but he could never hit the target．As he was walking back，he saw Grandma's pet duck．Without thinking，he shot，hit the duck in the head．and killed it．He was very afraid．He knew Grandma loved the duck．She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed．He then hid the dead duck under a tree．His sister Susan saw it all．but she said nothing．After lunch that day Grandma said，“Susan，let's wash the dishes．”But Susan said，“Grandma．Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today，didn't you，Jackie?”And then she whispered（小声说）to him，“Remember the duck?”So Jackie did the dishes．Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing，but Grandma said，”I'm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house．”But Susan smiled and said，“Well，that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help．”And she whispered again，“Remember the duck?”So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed．These “remember the duck” went on for many days．Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer．He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck．She gave him a hug，and said，“Sweetheart，I know．You see，I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing．But because I love you，I forgave you．But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave of you．”（1）What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The target．B. A rabbit．C. The pet duck．D. A pet dog．（2）Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret because ______ ．A. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much（3）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandpa because ______ ．A. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him toC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret（4）What lesson does the story want to tell us?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm．B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you．C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide．D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done．【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文叙述了约翰尼由于自己的冲动把祖母的宠物鸭子射死了，他把鸭子藏在了柴堆里，可这一切都被妹妹萨利看在了眼里，妹妹就利用她知道的秘密该她干的活就都推给约翰尼去做，这样过了几天之后，约翰尼再也受不了，于是就向祖母承认了错误，祖母其实早就知道了这一切，她原谅了他，最后短文指出无论承认错误有多难，我们也要这样做，这样有助于我们成长。
【英语】人教版英语阅读理解(人生百味)
【英语】人教版英语阅读理解（人生百味）一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar （乞丐）!”But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.Luckily, Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs （悬崖）, and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he saw it all.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons' rooms.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mother's arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rover?—his master is dead.”（1）Who rowed Maggie to land safely?A. Rover.B. Old Dan.C. Old Dan's sons.D. Andrew.（2）What we can guess from the end of the story?A. Maggie refused to be Rover's new master.B. Rover felt sad about Mrs. Western's death.C. Rover lived with Old Dan until his master died.D. Maggie became Rover's master at once after she was saved.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A. One kind act brings another.B. You should act and speak the same kindly.C. One person's pleasure may be another's pain.D. People often forget what is really important in our lives.（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Rover and his masterB. Rover's new friendC. What the brave dog didD. What Maggie's penny did【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】这是一篇以麦姬的硬币引发的感人故事。
2020-2021年人教版英语阅读理解(人生百味)经典
2020-2021年人教版英语阅读理解（人生百味）经典一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解When I was eleven years old, God gave me a gift of happiness and I had a carefree childhood in France.One day, on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and my legs were cut off. As I lay there bleeding, I suddenly realized that I might have to live the rest of my life without legs. How depressed I was at that moment! But then I realized that depression wouldn't get my legs back. So I decided not to waste my life feeling depressed. When my parents arrived at the hospital, they stood there quietly, looked so shocked and sad. I told them, “I've already accepted the fact. Now you also have to get used to this.”Ever since then, I often see my friends getting worried about little things: their bus comes late; they get bad grades on a test. But I just enjoy life.I am lucky to realize that it is a waste of energy to focus on what you have lost, and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have. Sounds simple, doesn't it? So why are many people unhappy?People often think happiness is based on what they achieve. “My whole life would improve if I had a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness is not a happening; it's a state of mind. Even though you have the whole world and you'll still be unsatisfied. And you have relatively（相对地） little but feel full of joy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of enjoying and taking pleasure in what you already have.（1）After the accident, the author didn't feel depressed anymore because________.A. the doctors could help him get his legs back.B. he must comfort his parents at that time.C. he knew depression made no difference to him.D. he was just a childish and forgettable kid.（2）In the author's opinion, the main cause of most people's unhappiness is they______.A. don't want to achieve more for future.B. pay so much and get so little.C. always compare with others.D. pay so much attention to what they have lost.（3）In paragraph 5, when the man gets the car he had expected______.A. he will choose to walk on foot for a week.B. the car will bring a lasting happiness to him.C. he will find the car is no help for him at allD. he will go back to be unhappy after a few days（4）The author wants to tell us _______.A. how one person enjoys a life without legsB. we should forget the loss and the gains in lifeC. happiness is just a state of mindD. our life will be improved if we fight for our dreams.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在11岁时因一场车祸失去了双腿，但他却并没有因此消沉，而是意识到真正幸福的生活源自懂得满足，不能总在意那些已失去的。
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人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)1. （10分）阅读理解My daughter Becky graduated from Washington High School in June. During the graduation ceremony, one of her classmates gave a simple speech that I will always remember. She talked about the "givers" of this world. She said, "You will be a success if you make another person smile. If you are friendly to someone who needs a little help, you will get an ‘A'!"After the ceremony, when all of the students were outside the hall trying to find their parents and friends, a man and his wife came to me and asked if I was Becky's mom. I said yes and the man handed me a gift and began to tell me how much they appreciated Becky's kindness to their daughter, Jessica, during the school sports meeting the week before.Jessica's left leg was hurt and she was unable to finish the uphill race. Becky was worried about her and kept going back to check on her leg. Jessica's dad told me that Becky had shown more concern for his daughter than the coach, and that he and his wife would never forget her kindness. Of course, I had tears in my eyes. I was so proud of my daughter.I asked him, "So, does Becky get an 'A'?" He just smiled and said," She gets an 'A'!"（1） The speech that the writer will always remember is about _______.A . how to succeedB . helping othersC . how to study wellD . making friends（2） After the ceremony, Jessica's parents looked for the writer to _______.A . give her a gift from BeckyB . ask her how to get an "A"C . learn about Jessica's characterD . thank her for Becky's concern for Jessica（3） According to the passage, we know that Becky was a person who _______.A . liked to help othersB . studied very wellC . was popular with her classmatesD . couldn't go to the graduation ceremony（4） We can learn from the passage that _______.A . people should show their kindness to othersB . students should get an "A" in every subject at schoolC . parents should educate their children properlyD . a gift should be given to people who offer to help2. （6分） (2019八下·建平期末) 阅读理解One day, an l1-year -old girl asked her dad," What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday?" The father replied," Don't worry about that. You still have lots of time "But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart problem and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, "Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die?" The father replied, "No, you will live as long as anyone else."She was curious (好奇的). "How can you be sure? He turned to her and said "I just know it."After he girl turned 15, she had a heart tapa(心脏移植手术).After recovering(恢复), she came home to find a letter on her bed.It said," My dearest daughter, if you are reading this, it means that everything went as I told you it would. One day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasn't sure then. Butnow you know that my present to you is my heart. The father had donated(捐赠) his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless(无私的). They often make great sacrifices (牺牲) to make their children happy. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Oftentimes, they're just doing what they think is best for you.（1） What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "passed out"?A . 去世B . 晕倒C . 过来D . 路过（2） The girl was found to have when she was 14 years old.A . a bad coldB . a bad headacheC . a heart problemD . a mental disorder(精神疾病)（3） What present did the father give to the girl for 15th birthday?A . A letterB . His heartC . A birthday partyD . Lots of money（4） How old was the daughter when she had a heart transplant?A . 11 years oldB . 12 years oldC . 14years oldD . 15 years old（5） What is the main idea of the story?A . Parents hardly sacrifice themselves.B . Parents' love is often selfless.C . Heart diseases can be cured (治愈).D . Death is not that scary.3. （6分） (2018八下·深圳开学考) 阅读理解Giving generously (慷慨地) and receiving gratefully make it easier to live happily with others. Yet, why do we have such difficulty accomplishing these things in our relationships?Let me start with the idea of giving generously. I think people are reluctant to be generous with others because they fear being used. For example, my husband and I have family members who only contact us when they need money. We usually accept their requests (要求), but we rarely receive a "thank you". Most people would say that my husband and I are being used, and I suppose we are. But when we give, we shouldn't be giving for the purpose of getting gratitude or praise.Rather, we should be giving because it's the good thing to do. A "thank you" is merely the icing on the cake. Everything that we have, from our ability to wake up each morning to the money in our bank account, is a gift from the world. In return, the world asks us to use these gifts to help others, either by giving them our time or our resources. The good news is that when we live our lives being nice to others, our lives run more smoothly. If you're generous, yes, some people will use you. But if you practice being generous, most of your relationships will improve. And at the same time, we should remember to receive gratefully. I truly believe that you cannot say "thank you" enough. So often we get lazy about expressing gratitude. Parents can feel unappreciated by their children, and teachers can feel unappreciated by their students.Just because a task is part of someone's job description doesn't mean that you shouldn't thank them for it. Words of appreciation make others feel good about themselves like nothing else.It's good for us to say "thank you" because we regularly need to remind ourselves of how lucky weare. And hearing those two words can make us feel great for days. If you are looking for a secret solution to improve your life, I can give you one: Give generously and receive gratefully.（1） The author mentions her family members mainly to explain ______.A . why we should give even if we feel we are being usedB . why people have trouble expressing gratitudeC . why we should accept whatever others requestD . why it's necessary to express gratitude or praise（2） The phrase "the icing on the cake" probably means _______.A . something that is necessaryB . something that is not of much helpC . something that leads to an unexpected resultD . something that makes an experience better（3） According to the author, why should we be grateful to those who help us?A . Because it makes us feel lucky.B . Because words of gratitude delight people.C . Because it's not other people's duty to help us.D . Because all we normally get are gifts from the world.（4） The author wrote this article mainly to ______.A . stress the importance of being generousB . persuade people to give generously and receive thankfullyC . show how to express our gratitude to othersD . give tips on how to improve other people's lives4. （10分） (2018九上·蓬溪期末) 阅读理解CIt is a true story. Once upon a time, one of Alex's horses was stolen by his neighbor. Alex went to the neighbor's home with a policeman to get his horse back. But the neighbor refused to give the horse back. He said that it was his horse.Suddenly Alex had a good idea. He put both of his hands over the eyes of the horse and said to the neighbor, “If this is your horse, then you must tell us in which eye the horse is blind.”“In the left,” said the neighbor. Alex took his hand from the left eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the left eye.“Oh, I have made a mistake,” said the neighbor. “He is blind in the right eye.” Alex then showed that the horse was not blind in the right eye, either.“I have made another mistake,” said the neighbor.“Yes,” said the policeman, “and you have also proved that the horse isn't yours. You must give it back to Mr. Alex. ”（1） Why did Alex go to the neighbor's home?A . To help his neighbor.B . To get his horse back.C . To buy a horse.D . To steal a horse.（2） Who came up with a good idea?A . The neighbor.B . The policeman.C . Alex.D . We don't know.（3） Which of the following is true?A . The horse was blind in the right eye.B . The horse was blind in the left eye.C . The horse was blind in both eyes.D . The horse was not blind.（4） The neighbor's words proved that _______A . The neighbor told a lie.B . The horse was blind.C . The policeman told a lie.D . Alex told a lie.（5） What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A . The neighbor didn't give the horse back.B . Alex could get his horse back.C . The neighbor didn't steal the horse.D . Alex didn't believe in the policeman.5. （10分）阅读单选I am sitting on a beach on this hot summer day and watching two children，a boy and a girl, playing in the sand. They are working hard at building a sandcastle(沙堡). Just when they are successful, a big wave(波浪) comes along and puts it down.I think the children may cry because all their hard work turns to nothing, but they surprise me. They run up away from the water, hand in hand, and sit down to build another one.They really teach me a lesson. We can't always be successful. Being sad is doing no good. What we need to do is to start again, hand in hand with our friends.（1） What's the weather like?A . It's sunny but cold.B . It's windy and cool.C . It's sunny and hot.D . It's windy but warm.（2） Who is playing in the sand?A . Two children.B . Four children.C . Two children and the writer.D . It's not mentioned(提到).（3） What do the children do after a big wave puts down the sandcastle?A . They cry sadly.B . They just sit on the beach.C . They start to build another one.D . They start to sing.（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The writer is a teacher.B . The wave destroys(毁坏) the sandcastle.C . The write knows the children.D . The children are sad because they're not successful（5） What's the main idea of the passage?A . Friends are always there with youB . Children know more about life.C . All of us want to be successful.D . Starting again is the best way.参考答案一、阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略。