专接本英语2016真题及答案
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河北省2016年普通高校专接本教育选拔考试
《英语》试卷
(考试时间:60分钟)
(总分:100分)
说明:请将客观题答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,作文在答题纸相应位置上作答,在其它位置上作答无效。
Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points)
Directions: In each ofthefollowing groups of words,there are 4underlined letters or letter combinations markedA,B,C and D。Compare the underlinedparts andidentify the ONE that is different fromthe others in pronunciation. Then mark thecorrespondingletteronthe AnswerSheetwith a singlelinethrough the centre。
1。A。measureB。heavy C. pleasantD. gre at
2。A。expect B.exact C。example D。exempt
3. A。tool B.bloodC.shootD。fo ol
4。A。hour B. ghost C。hotel D。honest 5。A。wondered B。shouted C.frightened D。sta
yed
Ⅱ。SituationalDialogues(10 points)
Directions:In this sectionthere is along dialoguewith 5 missingsentences.At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices.You are required to select the ONE that bestfits into the dialogue.Thenmark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet withasingle linethroughthe centre. Note thatthere are threeadditionalchoicesand youmay not usea nyof thechoices in the list morethan once.
Mike: Goodmorning!____6____?
Tom:Yes,may Isee your production manager,Mr.Smith, p lease?
Mike:Iam sorry。Mr。Smith is ____7____。
Tom: Well,I’dliketomakean appointment toseehim sometime nextweek。
Mike:____8____。Yes, Mr。Smithdoesn’t seem to be busy on Tuesday morningand Friday afternoon.
Tom:____9____?
Mike: Would 9:30 be convenient?
Tom:Yes, that’llbe fine.
Mike:I’llmakeanote of that。____10____?
Tom:Yes, this is mynamecard。You can contact me anyday.
Mike:OK。
Tom:Thankyou verymuch! Good-bye!
Mike: Good—bye!
A. Yes,he does
B。Could Imake an appointmentfor Tuesday morning
C.Can I help you
D。May Ihave yourname, please
E。outonbusiness today
F. It won’tbe long
G.Let me check Mr. Smith’s diary
Ⅲ。Reading Comprehension(50 points)
SectionA (30 Points)
Passage1
Questions11-15 arebased on thefollowing passage
You feel sad:“I skipmy breakfast andsupper.I run every morning and evening。What else can I do?” Basicallyyoucan do nothing. Your genes,not your lifehabits,determine yourweight and your body constantly tries tomaintain it.
How can obese (肥胖的) people becomenormal or even thinthrough dieting? Well,dieting can be effective,but the health costs are tremendous。Charles Steinmetz,a researchphysician at Duke University,did astudyoften fatpeople. They were giv enliquidformulaproviding 600calories a day. After more than12 weeks,thesubjects lost 45kg on average. But after leavi ng the hospital。Theyall regainedweight。Theresults wer esurprising:by metabolic(新陈代谢的)measurement,fatpeople who lost large amounts of weight seemedlikethey were starving. They dreamed of food or breaking their diet。They were anxiousanddepressed; some were suicidal。They hi dfoodin their rooms. Researchers warn that it is possible that weight reductiond oesn’t resultin normalweight, but in an abnormal state resembling that of starvednon—obesepeople。
Thinpeople, however,sufferfrom the opposite: theyhave to makea great effort to gainweight。William Simmons,of Washington StateUniversity, got prisonerstovolunteer to gainweight。Infour to six months,they eat asmuchas t