专接本英语2016真题及答案

河北省2016年普通高校专接本教育选拔考试

《英语》试卷

（考试时间：60分钟)

(总分:1００分)

说明：请将客观题答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，作文在答题纸相应位置上作答，在其它位置上作答无效。

Ⅰ.Phonetiｃｓ（5 points)

Dｉrections: In ｅach ｏｆthｅｆolloｗiｎg grｏｕps of ｗoｒds,tｈere are 4ｕｎｄｅrlinｅd letters or letter combinations mａrkeｄA，B，C and D。Ｃompａre the uｎderlinｅｄparts anｄidentｉfy the ONE that is differｅnt froｍthe others in pｒonunｃiatｉｏｎ. Thｅn mark tｈｅcｏrresｐondiｎｇletｔｅｒonｔhe AｎsweｒSｈｅｅtｗｉth a singleｌinｅthrｏugh the ｃentrｅ。

1。Ａ。measuｒｅB。hｅavy C. ｐleasanｔＤ. gre ａt

2。A。expect Ｂ.exａｃt Ｃ。ｅxample Ｄ。exeｍｐt

3. A。tｏol B．ｂlooｄＣ．shootＤ。ｆo ｏl

4。A。ｈour B. gｈost C。hoｔｅl D。ｈonest 5。Ａ。wｏｎｄered B。shｏuｔｅd C．ｆrighｔened Ｄ。sta

ｙed

Ⅱ。ＳitｕatｉoｎａｌDiａlogｕes（10 points)

Direcｔions：In ｔｈis seｃｔioｎtｈｅre is ａlong diａloｇuｅwｉｔh 5 miｓｓinｇｓｅnｔｅncｅs．At the ｅnd of the dialogue, theｒe is a liｓt of ｇiven ｃhｏices.Ｙou are required to seｌect the ＯＮE tｈａt bestｆits ｉｎｔo the dialoｇue.Ｔheｎmark ｔhe coｒresponｄｉnｇletter on the Answer Sｈeet witｈａｓingｌe linｅtｈｒｏｕｇｈtｈe centre. Note tｈａｔthere are tｈｒｅｅadｄitiｏnalｃhoiceｓａnd yｏｕmay ｎot usｅa ｎｙof ｔhｅchoｉces in the ｌist moｒｅｔｈan oｎce.

Mike: Ｇoｏdｍｏrｎinｇ!＿＿__6_＿_＿？

Tom：Ｙｅs,mａy Iｓee your ｐroｄuctｉon mａnager,Mr．Smitｈ, p ｌeａsｅ？

Mike:Ｉａm soｒｒy。Mr。Ｓｍｉｔh is ＿___７____。

Tｏm: Ｗell，I’dｌikｅtｏmaｋｅan aｐpoｉｎtmｅnt toｓｅｅhｉm soｍetime neｘｔweek。

Mｉｋｅ：____8___＿。Yｅｓ, Mr。Smiｔｈdoｅsn’t ｓeem to be busy on Ｔuｅsdａy morninｇand Frｉｄａy afternoｏn.

Tom：＿＿__９__＿_?

Ｍike: Would ９:３0 be convｅnient？

Tom：Yes, thａｔ’lｌbe fine.

Ｍiｋe：I’llｍakｅａｎote of that。＿___10____?

Tom:Ｙeｓ, tｈis is ｍｙｎａmｅcard。You can coｎtact me ａｎｙｄay．

Ｍike:OK。

Tom:Ｔhaｎｋyou ｖerｙmuch! Ｇｏod-bye!

Mike: Ｇoｏd—ｂye!

Ａ. Ｙｅs，he doeｓ

B。Could Ｉmake ａn apｐointmentｆor Tueｓdａy ｍｏｒｎing

C．Ｃan I ｈelp you

D。Ｍａy Iｈaｖe yoｕｒnamｅ, please

E。ouｔoｎbusiness toｄaｙ

F. It won’ｔｂe long

G.Lｅt ｍe ｃheck Mr. Smith’s diary

Ⅲ。Reading Compｒehｅｎsｉｏn(50 pｏｉnts）

SｅctioｎA （30 Ｐoiｎts）

Passaｇｅ1

Ｑueｓtｉons1１-１5 ａrｅｂａsed ｏn thｅfｏllｏwiｎg ｐaｓsａge

Ｙou feｅl saｄ：“I skｉｐmy ｂｒeａkｆast ａndｓuppeｒ．I run every mornｉng and eｖｅniｎg。What else can I do？” Bａsiｃａlｌyｙｏｕcan do notｈing. Yｏur ｇenes,ｎot your lｉfｅhabits，dｅterｍine ｙoｕｒwｅigｈt ａnd yoｕr ｂoｄy ｃonsｔantly tries tｏmaｉntａｉn it.

How can obese (肥胖的) peｏple becoｍｅnoｒmal or ｅven thiｎthｒｏｕgh ｄｉetiｎg? Wｅlｌ,dieting can be eｆｆective，but ｔｈe healｔh ｃosts ａre tremｅnｄoｕs。Charｌes Stｅｉnmetz，a reseaｒchｐhysｉcian at Ｄuke Universｉtｙ，dｉd ａstudｙｏfｔen faｔｐeopｌe. They wｅre gｉv ｅｎlｉquｉｄｆormulａprovｉding 600calｏries a day. Aftｅr ｍore than12 weｅks,tｈｅsubjecｔs lｏｓt 45kg on avｅraｇe. Bｕt aｆｔer lｅavi ｎg the hospital。Ｔheｙａｌl reｇaineｄweigｈt。Thｅresｕｌts ｗer ｅsurpｒiｓiｎｇ:by ｍetabｏlic(新陈代谢的）ｍeaｓurement，faｔｐeople who ｌｏst ｌarｇe ａmounts of weigｈt ｓｅｅｍedｌｉkｅtｈey ｗｅｒe sｔaｒving. Tｈｅy dreａmed of food or breａking their ｄiet。Ｔｈｅy weｒe anxｉoｕｓaｎdｄepｒesｓeｄ; ｓome weｒe suiciｄaｌ。They hi ｄfｏoｄin thｅir roｏms. Reseaｒchers ｗarn that it ｉs ｐoｓsｉble that ｗeigｈt reｄuｃtioｎd oesn’t reｓuｌtｉn normaｌｗeight, bｕt in an ａbｎoｒｍal ｓtａte rｅsembling that ｏf sｔaｒvedｎon—ｏbesｅpｅopｌe。

Tｈｉｎpeｏple, however，ｓuffeｒｆrｏm the opposite: tｈeｙhａve to makｅa grｅat effort to ｇaiｎｗeiｇｈｔ。Willｉａm Sｉmｍons，ｏf Washｉｎｇton StaｔｅＵnivｅｒｓitｙ, got prisoｎerｓtｏｖｏlｕｎｔeer to ｇａiｎweight。Ｉnｆour to six monthｓ，tｈey eat aｓｍuchａs ｔ