2020广东中考英语专题二完型填空

a seed(种子)from a home that has never
known sadne will 3 use it to drive the sadness out of your life. The woman went off at once for that
magical seed. First, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked 4 politely ,"Excuse me, I am
We did not have much _3 money, so we lived very simply .My parent worked as cleaners. They
made just enough money for the family and 4__sa_ve a little money. My father had always wanted to
5_w_ork outa small restaurant.Finally, after ten years of hard work, in June1967,he 6__m_anagedto save enough and opend our first
pizzeria(比萨店). 7A_lthough business was slow at first ,it soon got better.I helped out at the 8_pizzeria after school and
5
.
smelled
The third son disagreed, saying that it was full of flowers. He said they 6
sweet and looked
beautiful.
fruits
The last son disagreed with all of them, saying thcaot rtrheectree was hung with 7
them.
Once there was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge(评判)
things too quickly. So 1 he gave each of his four sons a question one by one, asking them to go
是不可取的。因为边读边选会一再打断阅读理解的整体连贯 性，不易统览全文，理清文章的脉络。边读边选还很有可能 造成断章取义，一空选错，后面的都跟着选错。因为有的题 看起来似乎很容易，却是命题者有意安排的陷阱，让你误入 迷途。因此，做完形填空题时，一定要先通读一遍全文，以 了解文章内容、结构为目的。
完形填空短文的第一句通常不挖空，这是便于考生对短文 主题、内容或背景有个大概的了解。第一句往往是探索短 文全貌的 “窗口”，常常直接点明主题内容，对理解文章的 影响很大。通读全文时，不要拘泥于一词一义的理解。遇 到生词，要么通过上下文或构词法猜测其词义，要么暂时 略过，如果不影响理解全文甚至不要管它。
and see a pear tree during different seasons.
The first son 2 set out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in
autumn .When all of them 3 returned home, the man called them together to describe what they
Today we have three branches(分店) ,in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10_
also
learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to
things that E recently happened to them
The woman said to herself, "Who is able to 7 help these people that have had such sadness like
me?stayed to cheer them up 8 before she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness. But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad 9 story after
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不仅考查词汇、习惯用法、语法、句法等基础知识，还考查 考生的快速阅读能力、语言运用能力、逻辑推理能力、分析 判断能力和英美文化背景等方面的综合能力。从近三年的广 东省中考英语试题来看，考生要具备扎实的英语基础知识， 并在平时多做练习，逐步提高处理词义、理解语意以及处理 单句之间或单句与全文之间的内在关系的能力。选项的题型 主要是以下几种类型： 1．词汇题。这种题型从句子和语境层次上来全面考查
W arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 _s_ch_ool and I had to attend special
classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught i English.
at weekends.Just two years after we started,my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter.
Then he decided to 9_ teach me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
技巧。只有这样，才能在考试时得心应手，考出好成绩。
My name is Damian Costa.I was born in a(n)_1__small village in Italy in 1952.I enjoyed the
quietness of it. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family moved to Perth Australia.
sadness out of her life.
and full of life.
The man told his four sons that they were all 8
, because each of them just saw the tree
during one season.
only
He told his sons that they could not judge agtirveeeuopr a person 9
证，这也是解题过程中至关重要的一环。此时再读一遍文章，就
Байду номын сангаас
有可能发现一些原来没有注意到的问题，所谓 “读文百遍，其意
自现”，也就能根据对语篇的理解及内在的联系，反复推敲，比
较异同，从而选择一个更符合文章意义的答案。
总之，解答此类题，考生不仅要有扎实的语言基本功与严密的
逻辑推理能力，还要平时加强阅读训练，掌握正确的解题方法和
everything in our life
An old woman lost her only son. The sad woman went to a clever man and asked, "Is there any way
throw away my sadness1?”
The clever man said to her, "Go and bring 2 me
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在选择中应遵循先易后难的原则，对有把握的选项可一锤 定音，对一时难以确定的答案可先不填，先去做后面的或 有把握的，待填完其他空白后，再回过头来做前面的，有 时前后空白会互相形成提示和补充，可根据短文的语境进 行合乎逻辑的推理判断，从而得出答案。
3．复读全文，验证答案。
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所有答案选出之后，应重读全文，对所选的答案进行全面验
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2．瞻前顾后，谨慎选择。 通读全文后就可以在细读的基础上完成填空。这
是要细心谨慎，逐句地细读和分析，每填一空都要注 意形义恰当和前后照应。做题时要善于发现和利用文 中的信息句，从字里行间寻求启示。因为词与词、句 与句之间都是靠一定的语法关系和固定词语的搭配而 联系在一起的，所以可根据上下文的语意来选择与前 后句有联系的名词、介词、形容词等。
saw.
ugly
The first son said the tree was 4
and had no leaves.
Thohpeesecond son said it was not like that. The tree was covered with green leaves and was full of
looking home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It is very 5 important to me.
They told her, "You' ve certainly come to the 6 wrong place, "and began to describe all the sad
anothe She became so busy helping other people that she _10 forgot about looking for a seed that
would magically end her ov sadness. She even never realized that her helping others had driven the
各种词类的意义和用法。 2．常用固定搭配和习惯用法题。涉及动词短语、介词
短语、副词短语等的搭配和用法。 3．句法题。涉及简单句和并列句、宾语从句、状语从
句、定语从句等复合句。 4．逻辑分析题。主要考查考生的阅读理解能力、综合
分析能力和语言运用能力。
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名师点拨
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1．通读全文，了解大意。 很多考生在考试时为了节省时间，边读边选，这种方法
专题二：完形填空
题型解读
一、命题特点和规律 完形填空是中考英语的必考题，占10分，多为一篇
200个单词左右的短文和提供10个单项选择的小题，选 材多数是故事性的短文，也有科普文章、人物传记、社 会文化等类型的文章。完形填空是侧重于考查语篇理解 的一种测试形式，是典型的 “知能混合” 题型，它将 单项填空与阅读理解融于一体。考查的知识面广，覆盖 面大，综合性强，灵活度高。
by one season.
We can learn more from this story. If we 10
during the coldness of winter, we will miss the
hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the harvest of autumn. We need to keep going and face