英语七年级英语下册完形填空

英语七年级英语下册完形填空

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。

I have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her family.

There is a nice girl and a 1 boy in the photo. The boy is her

brother David. Laura is thirteen 2 David is ten. 3 do they look like? Laura is not fat and she is not 4 either. She is of medium build. She has a round 5 and it is like an apple. Her mouth is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is 6 and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. She 7 being a singer. What about David? He is a little thin. David doesn't like 8 . His favourite colour is green. David wants to be an actor. They like 9 films very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free. It's relaxing for 10 to see a film. You can also see a black dog in the photo. It's their pet dog Cici.

1. A. quiet B. busy C. handsome

2. A. and B. because C. or

3. A. Who B. What C. How

4. A. short B. fat C. thin

5. A. face B. nose C. leg

6. A. warm B. thin C. long

7. A. asks for B. helps with C. dreams of

8. A. blue B. yellow C. purple

9. A. making B. watching C. describing

10. A. them B. him C. her

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Laura和David，讲述了他们的爱好和长相等。

（1）句意：照片里有一个漂亮的女孩和一个英俊的男孩。A安静的，B忙碌的，C帅气的，根据，故选C。

（2）句意：Laura 13岁，David 10岁。此处是并列句，故用并列连词and，并且，故选A。

（3）句意：他们长什么样？根据look like可知是长什么样，A谁，B什么，C怎么，故选B。

（4）句意：劳拉不胖，也不瘦。根据 Laura is not fat 可知下文是瘦，A矮，B胖，C瘦，故选C。

（5）句意：她有一张圆脸，像个苹果根据 it is like an apple 可知像苹果的是脸，A脸，B 鼻子，C腿，故选A。

（6）句意：她的头发是金色的长发。根据Her hair 可知头发只能是长或短，A温暖，B 瘦，C长，故选C。

（7）句意：她梦想成为一名歌手。根据 being a singer 可知此处的成为歌手是梦想，A咨

询，B帮助，C梦想，故选C。

（8）句意：David不喜欢紫色。A蓝色，B黄色，C紫色，根据 Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes可知此处的颜色是紫色，故选C。

（9）句意：他非常喜欢看电影。根据 They often go to the cinema when they are free 可知他喜欢看电影，A制作，B看，C描述，故选B。

（10）句意：对他们而言看电影很放松。根据They often go to the cinema when they are free 可知此处指代他们，for是介词，其后是宾格，them，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he stands near a wall. He sees 2 fine grapes on the wall. He smiles and says, " 3 nice they are! I want to eat them. The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 4 the wall is too high. He 5 get the grapes. The fox says "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not good to eat.”

1. A. seeing B. finding out C. looking for D. finding

2. A. a little B. few C. much D. a lot of

3. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

4. A. and B. or C. but D. where

5. A. can't B. can C. hasn't D. isn't

【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；

【解析】【分析】这是篇小故事。一只狐狸在觅食，发现墙上有许多美味的葡萄。但是墙太高了，他没有得到，于是他就说这些葡萄不好吃。

（1）句意：一只狐狸正在寻找食物。A. seeing看到，B. finding out（通过努力）找出，C. looking for寻找，D. finding找到，根据He is very hungry，可知狐狸很饿在觅食，故选C。

（2）句意：他看到墙上有很多美味的葡萄。A. a little一点点，加不可数名词，B. few没有多少，表否定，加可数名词，C. much许多，加不可数名词，D. a lot of很多，加可数名词或不可数名词，grapes是可数名词复数，表示肯定意义，故选D。

（3）句意：它们是多么美味呀！感叹句的结构：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！中心词是形容词nice，所以用how引导，故选B。

（4）句意：他跳呀跳，但是墙太高了。A. and和，并且，表并列或承接，B. or或者，表并列或选择，C. but但是，表转折，D. where哪里，根据jumps and jumps和the wall is too high，可知这是个转折关系的句子，故选C。

（5）句意：他没有得到那些葡萄。A. can't没能够+动词原形，B. can会，能+动词原形，C. hasn't+done表示现在完成时，D. isn't其后是形容词后过去分词构成被动语态，get是动词