动词的过去式和过去分词(高中版)
高中过去式、过去分词、现在分词
过去式、过去分词不规则变化：burst burst burst hurt hurt hurt let let letcast cast cast cost cost cost cut cut cuthit hit hitput put putset set set shut shut shut spread spread spread read read readbeat beat beaten become became become run ran runcome came comebring brought brought buy bought boughtbuild built built Burn burnt burnt catch caught caught dig dug dugfeel felt feltfight fought fought find found found hear heard heardhold held heldkeep kept keptlay laid laid lead led ledlose lost lost make made made meet met metsell sold sold shoot shot shotsit sat sat stand stood stood sweep swept sweptteach taught taught tell told told think thought thought win won won Begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken choose chose chosen draw drew drawn drive drove driven drink drank drunkfly flew flown forgive forgave forgotten freeze froze frozen give gave given grow grew grownknow knew known ride rode ridden rise rose risen ring rang rung shake shook shaken sing sang sung sink sank sunk swim swam swum throw threw thrown write wrote written。
完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表和过去分词的不规则变化表下面是一些动词过去式和过去分词的不规则变化表，包括AAA式、AAB式、ABA式和ABB式。
AAA式：动词原形cost[kɔ:st]、cut[kʌt]、hurt[h:t]、hit[hIt]、let[let]、put[pt]、read[]AAB式：动词原形beat[bi:t]ABA式：动词原形XXX[bI'kʌm]、come[kʌm]、run[rʌn]ABB式：在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d、t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形XXX[b:n]、deal[]过去式dealt[delt]、XXX/dreamt[dremt]、heard[h:d]、hanged/hung[hʌŋ]、XXX/learnt[l:nt]、lit/lighted[lIt]、meant[ment]、proved、shone[ʃn]/shined、showed、smelled/smelt[smelt]、sped[sped]/speeded、spelled/spelt[spelt]过去分词dealt[delt]、XXX/dreamt[dremt]、heard[h:d]、hanged/hung[hʌŋ]、XXX/learnt[l:nt]、lit/lighted[lIt]、meant[ment]、proved/proven[']以上是常见的动词过去式和过去分词的不规则变化表，可以帮助研究英语的人更好地掌握语法知识。
文章格式已经修正完毕，以下是改写后的文章：过去式、过去分词和动词原形是英语语法中的重要概念。
动词原形是指动词的基本形式，例如“e”、“come”和“run”。
而过去式则表示过去发生的动作或状态，例如“woke”、“built”和“fought”。
过去分词则表示完成的动作或状态，例如“beaten”、“run”和“sent”。
除了基本的动词原形、过去式和过去分词外，还有许多常用的动词需要掌握。
高考动词过去式和过去分词汇总
一、型：即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都相同
二、型：即动词的过去分词与原形一样
三、型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同
1．单词末尾的字母改为。
如：
2．原形最后一个字母改为t。
如：
3．原形后加一个字母t。
如：
4．原形中的双e变单e。
如：
5．原形中的去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t。
如：
6．过去式和过去分词都以或结尾的动词。
如：
7．以结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把变成。
如：
8．原形中的字母i改为o。
例如：
9．原形中的字母i改为a。
例如：
10．原形中的变为。
例如：
11．原形中的变成。
如：
12．原形中间的元音字母变成u。
如：
13．其他的变化形式。
如：
四、型：即原形、过去式和过去分词各不相同
1．原形中含有字母i，在过去式中变为a，在过去分词中变为u。
如：
2．以字母或结尾的动词，在过去式中变成，过去分词则在原形后加n。
如：
3．原形以结尾的动词，过去式变为，过去分词变为。
如：
4．过去分词是在原形词尾加n或。
如：
特殊：————
5．过去分词是在过去式后面加n或。
如：
6．其他变化形式的动词。
如：
五、只有过去式但没有过去分词的动词。
(word完整版)高中(最全)动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆(自己总结),文档
高中英语不规那么动词归类记忆表高中英语不规那么动词表〔一〕一、AAA型〔原形→原形→原形〕原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读spread spread spread 传播，蔓延cut cut cut切，割let let let让bet bet bet打赌put put put放shut shut shut关闭cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set 安排，安置upset upset upset使沮丧hurt hurt hurt使伤痛broadcast broadcast broadcast播送burst burst burst爆发二、ABA型〔原形→过去式→原形〕原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known知道throw threw thrown扔fly flew flown飞2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank sunk下沉swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择break broke broken坏了steal stole stolen偷weave wove woven编织1原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃take took taken带走mistake mistook mistaken错误shake shook shaken摇晃give gave given给forbid forbade forbidden禁止forgive forgave forgiven原谅ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下rise rose risen上升arise arose arisen引起drive drove driven驾驶，驱使sow sowed sown播种5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought追寻sit sat sat坐下2.原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led领导meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐spit spat spat吐痰dig dug dug挖stick stuck stuck坚持，刺，贴win won won赢find found found发现2原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫weep wept wept哭泣变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思bend bent bent弯曲lend lent lent借send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.7.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形havelaylosepaysayselltellstandunderstand spellbind五、AAB型原形beat六、有两种形式原形bearhanglearnlielightshowspellburn 过去式过去分词汉语意思had had有,吃lain lain放lost lost丧失paid paid付钱said said说sold sold卖told told告诉stood stood站understood understood懂得spellbound spellbound使着迷过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beaten打败过去式过去分词汉语意思bore born生bore bornehanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learned learned学learnt learntlied lied说谎lay lain躺lighted lighted点亮lit litshowed showed给看showed shownspelled spelled拼写spelt speltburned burned烧burnt burnt3spill spilled spilled溢出spilt spiltspoil spoilt spoiled溺爱spoiltsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bitten咬七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意原形过去式过去分词汉语意思思show showed shown显示draw drew drawn画fall fell fallen击倒feel felt felt感觉hold held held拥有help helped helped帮助think thought thought想thank thanked thanked感谢take took taken拿talk talked talked说get got got获得forget forgot forgotten忘记meet met met遇见mean meant meant意味hit hit hit打击hide hid hidden隐藏ring rang rung按铃bring brought brought带来eat ate eaten吃beat beat beaten打lie lay lain躺lay laid laid躺下find found found发现found founded founded发现buy bought bought买learn learnt learnt学习hear heard heard听见高中英语不规那么动词表〔二〕原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买4can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞，击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丧失make made made制造may might∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见must∕∕必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读5原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给看show showed shown给看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写6。
(完整版)高中的(最全)动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆(自己的总结),推荐文档
播种
5. 无规律 原形 am/is are do go take
过去式 was were did went took
过去分词 been been done gone taken
汉语意思 是 是 做 走 拿
四、ABB 型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形
过去式
bring
brought
buy
bought
汉语意思 吹 画 生长 知道 扔 飞
2. i→a →u 原形 begin drink sing
sink swim ring
过去式 began drank sang
sank swam rang
过去分词 begun drunk sung
sunk swum rung
汉语意思 开始 喝 唱
下沉 游泳 打电话
按铃
bring brought
eaten 吃
beat
beat
lain
躺
lay
laid
found 发现
found founded
bought 买
learnt 学习
hear
heard
高中英语不规则动词表 （二）
过去分词
drawn felt helped thanked talked forgotten meant hidden brought beaten laid founded
put
放
shut
shut
shut
关闭
cost hit
cost hit
cost hit
花费，值 撞，击
set
set
set
安排，安置
upset
高中(最全)动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-(自己总结)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
sit
sat
sat
坐下
lead
led
led
领导
spit
spat
spat
吐痰
meet
met
met
遇见
dig
dug
dug
挖
get
got
got
得到
stick
stuck
stuck
坚持，刺，贴
hold
held
held
beat
beaten
打败
eat
ate
eaten
吃
become
became
become
成为
fall
fell
fallen
落下
begin
began
begun
开始
feed
fed
fed
喂
blow
blew
blown
吹
feel
felt
felt
感到
bring
brought
brought
带来
fight
fought
fougቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱt
ride
rode
ridden
骑
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been
是
go
went
高考动词过去式和过去分词汇总
一、 AAA 型：即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都同样burst —burst —burstcast —cast —castcost —cost —costcut —cut —cuthit —hit — hithurt —hurt —hurtlet —let — let put —put —put read —read —readset —set —setshut —shut —shutsplit—split—splitspread —spread —spread upset —upset — upset二、 ABA 型：即动词的过去分词与原形一样become—became—become come—came—come run —ran — runovercome— overcame— overcome 三、 ABB 型：即动词的过去式和过去分词同样1．单词末端的字母 -end改为-ent。
如：bend—bent —bentlend —lent —lentsend—sent —sentspend—spent — spent2．原形最后一个字母改为t 。
如：build —built—builtlose —lost —lostsmell —smelled/smelt—smelled/sm eltspell —spelt/spelled—spelt/spel led3．原形后加一个字母 t 。
如： burn —burnt/burned —burnt/burned dream—dreamed/dreamt —dreamed/dreamtlearn —learned/learnt —learned/l earntmean—meant—meant4．原形中的双 e 变单 e。
如：bleed —bled —bledfeed —fed —fedmeet—met— metspeed—sped/speeded —sped/speeded 5．原形中的 ee 去掉一个字母 e, 而后在词尾加 t 。
常用不规则动词过去式和过去分词(高中)
常用动词的过去式过去分词1.A---A---A型cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤set set set 释放upset upset upset 使沮丧rid rid rid 使摆脱shut shut shut 关上※broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播2. A---A---B型beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型（1）+n/tburn burnt burnt 燃烧dream dreamed dreamed 梦想dream dreamt dreamtlearn learned learned 学习learn learnt learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见stick stuck stuck粘住light lit lit 点燃lay laid laid 放置lead led led导致strike struck struck/stricken罢工,敲响,侵袭（2）d/e--tbuild built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费bend bent bent 弯曲（3）其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想seek sought sought 探寻sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫weep wept wept 哭泣stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone shone 发光shine shined shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged hanged 绞死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见feed fed fed 喂养sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 嗅，闻smell smelled smelled 嗅，闻flee fled fled逃走sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢得wind wound wound 缠，弯曲dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
高中常见不规则动词的过去式及过去分词背诵版
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
读
cut
cut
cut
切，割
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
cost
cost
cost
花费，值
hit
hit
hit
撞，击
set
set
set
安排，安置
hurt
hurt
hurt
使…伤痛
stood
stood
站
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
挂
learn
learned
learned
学
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
forbidden
禁止
give
gave
given
给
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written
写
fall
fell
fallen
落下
rise
rose
动词的过去式和过去分词(高中版)(可编辑修改版)
动词的过去式和过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词A A A freeze froze frozenbid bid bid give gave given broadcast broadcast broadcast go went gone burst burst burst grow grew grown cast cast cast hide hid hidden cost cost cost know knew known cut cut cut mistake mistook mistaken hit hit hit ride rode ridden hurt hurt hurt rise rose risenlet let let see saw seenput put put shake shook shaken read read read show showed shownrid rid rid speak spoke spoken set set set steal stole stolen shut shut shut swear swore sworn spit spit spit take took taken split split split tear tore torn spread spread spread threw throw thrownundertake undertook undertakenA B C(I类)wake woke woken arise arose arisen wear wore worn awake awoke awoken withdraw withdrew withdrawn be was/were been write wrote written bite bit bittenblow blew blown A B C(II类) break broke broken begin began begun choose chose chosen drink drank drunkdo did done ring rang rung draw drew drawn shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk drive drove driven sing sang sungeat ate eaten sink sank sunkfall fell fallen swim swam swumfly flew flownforbid forbade forbidden A A C foresee foresaw foreseen beat beat beaten forget forgot forgottenforgive forgave forgivenA B A shine shone shone become became become shoot shot shot come came come sit sat sat overcome overcame overcome sleep slept sleptrun ran run slide slid slidspend spent spentA B B spin spun spun bend bent bent stand stood stood bleed bled bled stick stuck stuck bring brought brought sweep swept swept build built built swing swung swung buy bought bought teach taught taught catch caught caught tell told tolddeal dealt dealt think thought thought dig dug dug understand understood understood feed felt felt weep wept weptfeel felt felt win won wonfight fought fought wind wound wound find found foundflee fled fled特殊类(I类)get got got burn burnt burnt have had had burned burned hear heard heard dream dreamt dreamt hold held held dreamed dreamed keep kept kept forecast forecast forecast lay laid laid forecasted forecastedlead led led hang hanged吊死hanged 吊死leave left left hung悬挂hung悬挂lend lent lent learn learnt learnt lose lost lost learned learned make made made lie lied撒谎lied撒谎mean meant meant lay躺lain 躺meet met met light lit lit misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood lighted lighted pay paid paid quit quit quit rebuild rebuild rebuild quitted quitted retell retold retold smell smelt smelt rewind rewound rewound smelled smelled say said said speed sped sped seek sought sought speeded speeded sell sold sold spell spelt spelt send sent sent spelled spelledspit spit spitspat spat特殊类(I类)prove proved proved/provensew sewed sewed/sewnsow sowed sowed/sownstrike struck struck/strickenswell swelled swelled/swollen注：本列表以牛津高中英语Advance with English后面所列不规则动词表为准。
高中的(最全)动词 过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆 (自己的总结)
思考
seek
sought
sought
追寻
sit
sat
sat
坐下
2. 原形→aught→aught
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
lead
led
led
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
扫
weep
wept
wept
哭泣
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
heard
showed
给…看
show
showed
shown
给…看
sing
sang
sung
唱
sit
sat
sat
坐
sleep
slept
slept
睡
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smell
（完整版）高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beaten become 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bittblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke broke bring 拿来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcasted broadcastedbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought bougcan 能could ×cast 抛cast c catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose choscome 来came co cost 花费cost cocut 割cutdeal 分配dealt dedig 挖dugdo /does 做diddraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt dreamtdreamed dreameddrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate efall 掉落fell fa feed 喂fed f feel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought fougfind 找出found foundfound 建立founded founded fly 飞flew flo forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgotte forgive 原谅forgave forgivefreeze 结冰froze frozeget 得到got gotgive 给gave giv go 去went gon grow 成长grew grow hang 悬挂hung hun 绞死hanged hange have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit h hold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurkeep 保持kept kepknow 知道knew knowlay 铺，放，下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learnedleave 离开left left lend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺，位于lay lainlie 撒谎lied liedlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay 支付paid paidprove ＊证实proved proved / pput 放置put putquit ＊放弃quit / quitted quit / quitt read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt retell ＊复述retold retoldrid / riddedrid 免除rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenring 打电话，响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risen run 跑ran run saw ＊锯sawed sawed / say 说said said see 看saw seen seek ＊寻觅sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set set sew 缝合sewed sewn / s shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显露showed shown shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelledsow 种植sowed sown / sowedspeak 说spoke spokenspell ＊拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelledspend 花费spent spentspit ＊吐出spat / spit spat / spspring ＊跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoo steal 偷stole stol stick 刺，粘贴stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击 struckstruck struck / stricken动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词swear 发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swolle swim 游泳swam swu take 拿took ta teach 教taught t tear 撕裂toretell 告诉told tthink 思考thought tho throw 投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand 了解understood understoundertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertakenwake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet ＊淋湿wet / wetted wet / wwill 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound( wound 受伤wounded wound write 书写wrote wr。
高中(最全)动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆(自己总结)
高中(最全)动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆(自己总结)#高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表（一）、AAA型（原形t原形t原形）原形「过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读spreadspreadspread传播，蔓延qcutcutcut切，割letletlet让betbetbet打赌putputput放shutshutshut关闭costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置丁upset 「upset upset使沮丧hurthurthurt使…伤痛broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播burstburstburst爆发、ABA型（原形t过去式t原形）原形「过去式过去分词汉语意思beebecamebee成为ecamee来runran跑三、ABC型ow t ew t own 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblow n吹drawdrewdraw n画growgrewgrow n生长 1 knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrow n扔flew flow n 飞i ta t u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ben Pbegan begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱n si nk sank sunk下沉swim swam swumringrangrung打电话原形t过去式 t过去式+（e）n 原形「过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotte n忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechose选择breakbrokebroke n坏了stealstolestole n偷weavewovewove n编织原形f过去式f原形+(e)n 原形「过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeate n吃taketooktake n带走mistakemistake n 错误shake shook shaken摇晃vegaveve n给forbid forbade forbidde n 禁止forve forgave forve n原谅rideroderidde n骑seesawsee n看见writewritte n 写 1 fallfellfalle n 落下riseroserise n上升arise arose arise n 引起drive drove drive n 驾驶，驱使sow sowed sow n播种无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wasbee n是arewerebee n是do:diddone做gowentgone走taketooktake n拿四、ABB型1.原形f ought f ought 原形「过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thi nkthoughtthought思考seeksoughtsought追寻sitsatsat坐下2.原形f aught f aught 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaught捉抓teachtaughttaught教变其中一个元音字母原形「过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂leadledled领导meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到heldheld拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sitsatsat坐spitspatspat吐痰digdugdug挖stkstuckstuck坚持，朿L贝占wonwon赢一findfou nd发现原形7口7口原形「过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leave「leftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫weptwept哭泣—变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造mea nmeantmeant意思bendbentbentlend「lentlent借：sendsentsent送，寄spe ndspe ntspe nt花费dealdealtdealt处理辅音字母和元音字母都变原形「过去式过去分词汉语意思have[hadhad有，吃laylain放loselostlost丢失：paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉sta ndstoodstood站un dersta nd un derstoodun derstood 懂得spellb ind spellbo und spellbo und 使着迷五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghanged吊死hung hung挂lear n lear ned lear ned 学learnt learnt lieliedlied说谎laylain躺light lighted lighted 点亮litlit show showed showed 给…看show nspellspelled spelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntspillspilledspilled溢出spiltspiltspoilspoiltspoiled spoilt 溺爱smellsmelled smelled闻smelt shine shined shin ed 照耀shone shone dream dreamed P dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamt wake waked waked醒woke woke n hidehid[hid躲藏hidhidde n bitebit咬七、情态动词原形「过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould/匕匕厶冃maymight/也许must//必须shall should/将要willwould/会八、易错单词过去式过去分词汉语意思原形过去式过去分词汉语意思show showed show n r显示draw drew draw n 画fallfell falle n 击倒feelfeltfelt感觉hold held held；拥有helped helped帮助thi nk thought thought tha nk thanked tha nked 感谢taketooktake n拿talk talked talked说getgotgot获得forget forgot forgotte n 忘记meetmet遇见mea n meant meant 意味hithithit:打击hide hid hidde n 隐藏ring rang rung按铃bring brought brought 带来eatate eate n 吃beatbeate n 打lielaylain:躺laylaidlaid躺下find found found一发现found foun ded foun ded 发现buy bought bought 买lear n learnt learnt 「学习hearheard听见高中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbee n是arewerebee n是babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看bearboreborn生bearboreborne生beat beaten 打败bee became bee成为ben bega n begun 开始blow blew blow n 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burnt burnt烧buy bought bought 买can could/能catch caught caught 捉抓J choose chose chosen 选择: ecamee来cost cost cost花费，值cutcut切，割「deal dealt dealt处理digdugdug挖dodid done做draw drew draw n 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drank drunk喝「drive drove driven 驾驶eatateeate n 吃fallfell falle n 落下「feedfedfed喂feelfeltfelt感到fight fought fought 打架—fou nd found发现flyflewflow n飞forbid forbade forbidde n 禁止forget forgot forgotte n 忘记freeze froze froze n冻getgotgot得到vegaveve n给went gone 走grow grew grow n 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有，吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid躲藏hid hidde n 躲藏hithithit撞，击hold held held拥有: hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known知道laylainlain放lear ned lear ned 学lear n learnt learnt 学leave leftleft离开lendlentlent 把…借给letletlet让lieliedlied说谎lielaylain躺lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might /也许mea n meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must //.必须pay paid paid 付钱putput放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思rideroderidde n骑ringrangrung打电话runranrun跑saysaidsaid说seesee n看见sellsoldsold卖：sendsentsent送，寄setsetset安排，安置二shall should/将要shine shinedshin ed shine shone shone照耀show showed给…看show showed show n 给…看sing sang sung唱sitsatsat坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke说：spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spe nd spe nt spe nt 花费sta nd stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take tooktake n 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told告诉thi nk thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woke n 醒wear wore worn穿will would/会won won赢write wrote written 写。
(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
hear[hIə]
heard[h :d]
heard[h :d]
听见
hang[hæŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
绞死，悬挂
learn[l :n]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
学习
light[laIt]
lit/lighted[lIt]
过去式
过去分词
汉语
burn[b :n]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
燃烧
deal[di:l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱
sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]/sunk
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉,沉没
swim[swIm]
swam[swæm]
swum[swʌm]
高考动词过去式和过去分词汇总
高考动词过去式和过去分词汇总-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都相同burst—burst—burst cast—cast—castcost—cost—cost cut—cut—cuthit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—let put—put—putread—read—read set—set—setshut—shut—shut split—split—splitspread—spread—spread upset—upset—upset二、ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形一样become—became—becomecome—came—comerun—ran—runovercome—overcame—overcome 三、ABB型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同1．单词末尾的字母-end改为-ent。
如：bend—bent—bent lend—lent—lentsend—sent—sent spend—spent—spent2．原形最后一个字母改为t。
如：build—built—built lose—lost—lostsmell—smelled/smelt—smelled/smeltspell—spelt/spelled—spelt/spelled3．原形后加一个字母t。
如：burn—burnt/burned—burnt/burneddream—dreamed/dreamt—dreamed/dreamtlearn—learned/learnt—learned/learntmean—meant—meant4．原形中的双e变单e。
如：bleed—bled—bled feed—fed—fedmeet—met—met speed—sped/speeded—sped/speeded5．原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t。
高中(最全)动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-(自己总结)
高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表（一）一、 AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形去式去分意思read read readspread spread spread播，延伸cut cut cut切，割let let letbet bet bet打put put put放shut shut shut关cost cost cost花，hit hit hit撞，set set set安排，布置upset upset upset使沮hurt hurt hurt使⋯痛broadcast broadcast broadcast广播burst burst burst爆二、 ABA型（原形→去式→原形）原形去式去分意思become became become成come came come来run ran run跑三、 ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形去式去分意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生know knew known知道throw threw thrown扔fly flew flown2. i →a→u原形去式去分意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank sunk下沉swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打3.原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n原形去式去分意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘speak spoke spokenfreeze froze frozenchoose chose chosenbreak broke broken坏了steal stole stolenweave wove woven4.原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃take took taken带走mistake mistook mistaken错误shake shook shaken摇摆give gave given给forbid forbade forbidden严禁forgive forgave forgiven谅解ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下rise rose risen上涨arise arose arisen惹起drive drove driven驾驶，驱遣sow sowed sown播种5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、 ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打斗think thought thought思虑seek sought sought找寻sit sat sat坐下2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉, 抓teach taught taught教3.变此中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led领导meet met met遇到get got got获取hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat暂时照看sit sat sat坐spit spat spat吐痰dig dug dug挖stick stuck stuck坚持，刺，贴win won won赢find found found发现4.原形→□t →□ t原形去式去分意思feel felt felt感觉keep kept kept保持leave left left走开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept sweptweep wept wept呜咽5.变此中一个辅音字母原形去式去分意思build built built建筑hear heard heard听make made made制造mean meant meant意思bend bent bent曲折lend lent lent借send sent sent送, 寄spend spent spent花deal dealt dealt理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形havelaylosepaysayselltellstand understand spellbind五、 AAB型原形beat六、有两种形式原形bearhanglearnlielightshowspellburnspill去式去分意思had had有, 吃lain lain放lost lost失paid paid付said saidsold soldtold told告stood stood站understood understood懂得spellbound spellbound使入迷去式去分意思beat beaten打去式去分意思bore born生bore bornehanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learned learned学learnt learntlied liedlay lain躺lighted lighted点亮lit litshowed showed⋯看showed shownspelled spelled拼写spelt speltburned burnedburnt burntspilled spilled溢出spilt spiltspoil spoilt spoiled宠爱spoiltsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照射shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid潜藏hid hiddenbite bit bitten咬七、神态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕或许must∕∕一定shall should∕将要will would∕会八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意原形过去式过去分词汉语意思思show showed shown显示draw drew drawn画fall fell fallen击倒feel felt felt感觉hold held held拥有help helped helped帮助think thought thought想thank thanked thanked感谢take took taken拿talk talked talked说get got got获取forget forgot forgotten忘掉meet met met遇到mean meant meant意味hit hit hit打击hide hid hidden隐蔽ring rang rung按铃bring brought brought带来eat ate eaten吃beat beat beaten打lie lay lain躺lay laid laid躺下find found found发现found founded founded发现buy bought bought买learn learnt learnt学习hear heard heard听见高中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat暂时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten战胜become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建筑burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉, 抓choose chose chosencome came come来cost cost cost花，cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driveneat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感觉fight fought fought打斗find found foundfly flew flownforbid forbade forbidden严禁forget forgot forgotten忘freeze froze frozenget got got获取give gave givengo went gone走grow grew grown生hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有, 吃hear heard heard听hide hid hid藏hide hid hidden藏hit hit hit撞，hold held held有hurt hurt hurt使⋯痛keep kept kept保持know knew known知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left走开lend lent lent把⋯借let let letlie lied liedlie lay lain躺lose lost lost失make made made制造may might∕也mean meant meant意思meet met met遇must∕∕必pay paid paid付put put put放read read read原形去式去分意思ride rode riddenring rang rung打run ran run跑say said saidsee saw seen看sell sold soldsend sent sent送, 寄set set set安排，布置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照射shine shone shone照射show showed showed⋯ 看show showed shown⋯ 看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelledsmell smelt smeltspeak spoke spokenspell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花stand stood stood站sweep swept sweptswim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告think thought thought思虑wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won wonwrite wrote written写。
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动词的过去式和过去分词
注：本列表以牛津高中英语Advance with English后面所列不规则动词表为准。
1.AAA类三型相同。
2.ABC（I类）过去式和过去分词各不相同，大部分以n字母结尾，个别为/n/ 读音结尾。
3.ABC（II类）原型中的i字母在过去式和过去分词分别变为a字母与u字母。
4.特殊（I类）一般有两种变形，绝大部分可以当成规则动词来使用，但注意hang与lie 动
词的规则变化与不规则变化意思有所不同。
5.过去式用在一般过去时中，如：
1)He left Beijing for Shanghai yesterday.
2)He didn’t tell the truth until everyone began to get angry with him..
6.动词的过去分词用在被动语态和完成时态中,如：
1)He has been questioned a lot recently.
2)He is known as one of the most famous writers in the world.
3)I have finished my homework already.
(Sorted and edited by James Zheng, Fenghuang High School, Xiangxi, Hunan Province, PR of China.)。