高一英语定语从句复习
高一英语必修一定语从句汇总
1、功能:相当于形容词,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语一:先行词:被定语从句所修饰的词二:关系代词:用来连接定语从句,并在从句中代表先行词的代词。
先行词是物:which that先行词是人:who whom that在从句中充当的成分:主语、宾语(1)先找关系词,看先行词指的是什么。
(2)看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。
e.g. 把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句1. They had a radio. It could send out messages.They had a radio which/ that could send out message. (主语)2. The girl is my best friend. She spoke just now.______________________________________________________3. He always buys some books. He never read them.______________________________________________________注意点:1.)定语从句一般直接跟在先行词的后面:e.g. 4. The man who lives next door sells vegetables.The man sells vegetables who lives next door. ( × )5. The car which my uncle just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.The car was destroyed in the earthquake which my uncle just bought. ( × )2.)关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略:e.g. 6. The young man ( whom ) you saw was our manager.7. There is something ( that ) we must keep in mind.找出句中的从句并圈出先行词说出关系代词在从句中的成分1. The man who told me the news refused to give me the name.2. The airline has a booklet which will tell you most of the important things about a trip to Europe.3. He found a dollar bill that he had forgotten in a suit .4. He is the man whom we all respect.5. There is somebody who wants to see you.6. The house I would like to buy is not for sale.7. The bicycle my uncle gave me was very expensive.whose 的用法:关系代词与其后的名词构成所有格,即“的”时,它既可以修饰指人的先行词,也可以修饰指物的先行词。
定语从句高一知识点总结
定语从句高一知识点总结定语从句是高中英语中一个重要的语法知识点。
它能够为主句提供修饰成分,使得句子更加准确、丰富。
下面是对定语从句的高中英语知识点总结:一、定语从句的定义和作用定语从句是一个句子,用来修饰一个名词或代词。
它提供了更多的描述和信息,以使主句更加明确。
定语从句可以用来修饰人或物,而且在句子中可以作为主语、宾语、表语或定语。
二、定语从句的引导词1.关系代词:who, whom, whose, which, that2.关系副词:when, where, why三、定语从句的位置定语从句通常紧跟在所修饰的名词或代词之后。
四、关系代词的用法和例句1.用who或that代替修饰人的名词,作为定语从句的主语。
例句:The boy who is reading in the library is my brother.2.用whom或that代替修饰人的名词,作为定语从句的宾语。
例句:The girl whom you met yesterday is my best friend.3.用which或that代替修饰物的名词,作为定语从句的主语或宾语。
例句:The book which I borrowed from the library is very interesting.4.用whose表示所修饰名词的所有关系。
例句:The man whose car was stolen reported it to the police.五、关系副词的用法和例句1.用when表示时间,修饰修饰时间的名词,作为定语从句的状语。
例句:Yesterday was the day when we won the championship.2.用where表示地点,修饰修饰地点的名词,作为定语从句的状语。
例句:Do you remember the place where we had our first date?3.用why表示原因,修饰修饰原因的名词,作为定语从句的状语。
高一英语重点语法英语笔记--定语从句
高一英语重点语法英语笔记--定语从句高一英语重点语法英语笔记--定语从句定语从句是高中英语第一大语法内容,必需清楚把握。
接下来我为大家整理了高一英语学习的内容,一起来看看吧!高一英语重点语法--定语从句01定语从句基本概念在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
02定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
常见的关系代词包括that, which, who(宾格whom,全部格whose),as 等。
关系副词包括where, when, why等。
关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
03定语从句的分类依据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。
1. 限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不行省去。
例如:Any man that / who has a sense of duty wont do such a thing.任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。
2. 非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。
例如:The house,which we bought last month,is very nice.这幢房子很美丽,是我们上个月买的.留意:非限定性定语从句中不能使用关系代词 that。
04关系代词的用法1. thatthat既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。
在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语可省略。
例如:Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜爱轻柔的音乐。
(that作主语)The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。
(that作宾语)2. whichwhich 用于指物,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语可省略。
高一英语定语从句考点汇总,高一英语学习有方法
高一英语定语从句考点汇总,高一英语学习有方法高一英语定语从句考点汇总概念定语可以由形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式以及介词短语等来担任,也可以由一个句子来充当,充当定语功能的句子称为定语从句。
定语从句“三要素”1.先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词①指人的先行词②指物的先行词the same as...和the same that...引导定语从句的区别This is the same bike that I lost yesterday. (同一事物)This is the same bike as I lost yesterday. (同类事物)5.关系副词的运用(1)When 在定语从句中做时间状语,先行词为表示时间的time, day等I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing. (when=on which)(2)Where 在定语从句中做地点状语,先行词为表地点的place, spot等 Can you tell me the office where he works?(where = in which)(3)Why 在定语从句中做原因状语,先行词只有reason.I don’t want to listen to any reason why you were absent.(why = for which)Where引导的定语从句还可以修饰抽象空间的名词如case(情形),situation, position(位置),stage (阶段),point(地步)等What are the situations where body language is the only form of communication?在哪些情况下身体语言是唯一的沟通方式。
(此时where = in which) 6.几个特殊的先行词(1)way在定语从句中做状语时的三种引导方式 that / in which / 不填The way in which / that / 不填 he e某plains the sentence to usis quite simple.比较:The way which /that/不填 he told to us was quite simple.此时when = during which 在..期间(3)先行词reason当在定语从句中作状语时,定语从句的4种引导方式why/for which/that/不填This is the reason why/for which/that/不填 he can not come here.比较:Is this the reason that/which/不填he e某plained to us for his absence from the conference.该结构的关系代词只有两种即介词+which(指物) 介词+whom(指人)★该结构介词的选用原则:(1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配This is the book on which I spent $ 8.This is the book for which I paid $ 8.(2)根据先行词的搭配习惯I remember the days during which I lived there.I remember the day on which I graduated from university.(3)根据整个句子所表达的意思来决定The colorless gas without which we can’t live is called o某ygen.(4)英语中为了强调某一名词,不定式前面也可以加上关系代词。
高一定语从句知识点的整理总结、专项训练题目
高一定语从句知识点的整理总结、专项训练题目知识点整理总结:定语从句是英语中常用的一种从句类型,用来修饰名词或代词,使语言更加精准和丰富。
以下是高一阶段定语从句的一些常见知识点总结:1. 定语从句的构成:- 引导词:关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose)或关系副词(when, where, why)。
- 定语从句的位置可以是名词的前面或后面,具体取决于修饰的成分。
2. 关系代词的选择:- 指物时使用关系代词 that 或 which。
- 指人时使用关系代词 who 或 whom。
- 指物时使用关系代词 whose 表示所属关系。
3. 关系副词的使用:- where 表示地点。
- when 表示时间。
- why 表示原因。
4. 定语从句的省略:- 当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语且不作介词宾语时,可以省略。
5. 定语从句的限制性和非限制性:- 限制性定语从句对所修饰的名词起限定作用,不可省略。
- 非限制性定语从句对所修饰的名词作补充说明,用逗号隔开,一般可省略。
专项训练题目:1. 下列句子中有定语从句的是:- A. The book on the table is mine.- B. This is the pen that I lost yesterday.- D. The boy is tall.2. 选择正确的关系代词填空:- The house _______ you bought is very beautiful.- A. where- B. that- C. who3. 选择正确的关系副词填空:- Do you remember the day ______ we went to the beach? - A. when- B. who- C. why4. 下列句子中哪个是限制性定语从句:- A. My brother, who is a doctor, lives in Paris.- B. The dog that I adopted is very friendly.- C. The house, where we spent our vacation, is now on sale.5. 填入合适的关系代词或关系副词:- This is the bus _______ I often take to work.- A. who- B. when- C. that作答:1. B2. B3. A4. B5. C以上是高一定语从句知识点的整理总结和专项训练题目。
高一英语外研社版必修三-语法复习:定语从句和非限制性定语从句
高一英语外研社版必修三语法复习:定语从句和非限制性定语从句课程目标:一、学习目标1. 定语从句的基本用法以及关系词的用法。
2. “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
3. 非限制性定语从句及其和限制性定语从句的区别。
二、重点、难点重点:定语从句的基本用法。
!难点:定语从句中个别关系词的使用,及其和某些名词性从句的区别。
三、考情分析1)定语从句是每年高考的重点,主要分布在单项选择、完形填空中,书面表达要注意定语从句的使用。
定语从句的掌握与否还会影响阅读能力的提高。
2)每年的高考题中,单项选择题中定语从句的分值一般为1—2分。
完形填空中也会有一、两个空考查定语从句。
知识梳理:一、定语从句【教材原句】Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.?古代的中国是个国家之间经常发生战争的地方。
But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers.但也是个产生许多伟大哲学家的时代。
Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest.孔子是影响最大的哲学家。
Mozi was another teacher who was very influential.墨子是另外一个影响力巨大的学者。
He came from a family which was very poor.;他来自一个贫穷家庭。
【用法1】1. 定义:在句中起定语的作用,修饰某一名词或代词,或修饰整个句子的从句叫做定语从句。
2. 基本构成:被定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词。
定语从句通常位于先行词之后,由关系词引导。
3. 关系词分类:关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等;关系副词有where, when, why等。
高中英语语法基础 ——定语从句知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)
高中英语语法基础——定语从句知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)★先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
通常情况下,引导词前面的名词即为从句的先行词。
★关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
也可以称作引导词。
①关系代词:who,whom,which,that,whose,as,在从句内作主语、宾语等名词性成分。
②关系副词:when,where,why在从句内作状语。
(一). 使用who、whom、which、that的定语从句1. whoThis is the boy who plays basketball very well.This is the teacher who is teaching us English.▲who 指人, 在从句中作主语。
2. whomThis is the boy (whom) I often help.The man is our headmaster (whom) you met just now.I met the girl (whom) you often praise.▲whom 指人,在从句中作宾语, 可省略。
3. whichThis is the farm which keeps many cows.This is the farm (which ) I visit every year.▲which 指事物, 在从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时可省略。
4. that以上三种情况均可用that。
指人或指物,可作主语和宾语,作宾语时可省略。
(二). 使用whose的定语从句Do you know the girl whose father is mayor.I used to work in an office whose window faces north.I work in a school whose students are excellent.▲whose 指人或物的所属关系,表示“某人的”或“某物的”。
定语从句-高一英语语法专题
高一英语语法专题定语从句一、概念1.定语从句:定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句,其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,相当于形容词,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
2.关系词:引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词,关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有where, when, why等。
关系词常有3个作用:1引导定语从句、2代替先行词、3在定语从句中担当一个成分。
注:关系代词有主语、宾语之分。
一般whom作为宾语。
3.先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。
二、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句(一)限定性定语从句(没有逗号)(1)关系代词(在句中作主语、宾语或定语)1. that既可代表事物也可代表人which代表事物。
注:that和which在从句中作宾语时常可省略。
e.g. The number of the people that come to visit the city each year rises one million.e.g. Football is a game which is liked by most boys.2.代表物时多用which,但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which:当先行词是anything, everything, nothing , none等不定代词时,或者是every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时等,或者是有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时、既有人又有物时、句中前面有which时都只能用that。
3. who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人,who作从句中的主语,whom作宾语e.g. The boys who are playing football are from Class One.e.g. Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.e.g. The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.4. whose是关系代词,修饰名词作定语,相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格。
高中英语定语从句讲解与归纳
高中英语定语从句讲解与归纳高一英语定语从句讲解一、定语从句1.定语从句三步:第一找出先行词;第二看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能(做主语、宾语或状语);第三选择合适的关联词。
2.定语从句在选择关联词that 与which时,常常容易出错,所以应记住什么时候只能用that,什么时候只能用which.(1).只能用that 的情况归纳4种:即先得词被序数词最高级修饰过;先行词为all 、everything、nothing等不定代词;先行词同时是人和物并列时;最后先行词分别被the only 、the very the same、the last 修饰。
请看下列四组例句,注意其先行词:①.The first thing that we should do is to work out a plan .②.I t almost seemed as if the good man were trying to teach us all that he knew at this lesson .③.Later my father and Mr. Crosset talked for about half an four of things and persons that they remembered in school.④.This is the very dictionary that I want to find .(2).只用which is 情况有两种情况:一是非限制性定语从句,关联词要用which;二是做介词宾语时只能用which。
请看下列两组例句:I said nothing , which made him more angry .I have the book about which you are talking .三、在定语从句的非限制性定语中,which 和as 是容易混淆的。
在很多情况下两者兼可互换,但在下列情况中不可互换:1、通常As 可以放在整句的句首,而which,只能在逗号之后,as 本身含有“正如”,as 在定语从句中既可是主语也可做宾语As appear from her paper ,she has read widely in Romantic literature.She is remarkable, as I have told you .2、which 在做非限制性定语从句关联词时可以无明确先行词,指前句整个的意思,如:She has married again, which surprises us .四、在定语从句中,许多人往往分不清all that 和what, what 实际上只引导名词性从句,它相当于all that两个字,例如:All that I know is that he has made up his mind to heave the country for a new place.= what I know is that ……定语从句知识要点:一、限定性定语从句:种类先行词关联词例句说明定语从句(人)在从句中做主语或宾语物在从句中做主语或宾语whowhichThis is the doctor who saved the boy’s life .这就是救了孩子生命的医生。
高一英语定语从句归纳整理
高一英语定语从句归纳整理一、定语从句的定义定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句,通常放在所修饰的名词或代词之后,被称作后置定语。
定语从句主要分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句两种类型。
二、关系代词的种类及用法关系代词在定语从句中用作宾语或主语,起到指代先行词的作用。
常见的关系代词有that、which、who、whom和whose。
1.That:用于修饰人或物,指代某个特定的事物。
在从句中,that可作主语或宾语。
2.Which:也用于修饰人或物,指代某个特定的事物。
在从句中,which通常作主语或宾语。
3.Who:用于修饰人,指代某个人的身份或特征。
在从句中,who通常作主语。
4.Whom:用于修饰人,指代某个人的身份或特征。
在从句中,whom通常作宾语。
5.whose:用于修饰人或物,指代某个事物的归属或特征。
在从句中,whose通常作定语。
三、关系副词的种类及用法关系副词在定语从句中用作状语,起到修饰整个从句的作用。
常见的关系副词有when、where和why。
1.When:用于修饰时间,指代某个特定的时间点或时间段。
在从句中,when可作时间状语。
2.Where:用于修饰地点,指代某个特定的地点或场所。
在从句中,where可作地点状语。
3.Why:用于修饰原因,指代某个特定的情况或事实。
在从句中,why可作原因状语。
四、限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别1.限定性定语从句:限定性定语从句与主句的关系十分紧密,缺之不可,对先行词起限定、修饰的作用。
如果将其去掉,会影响句子完整性,甚至意义不明。
限定性定语从句的先行词前面不可加其他定语修饰词,并且不用逗号隔开。
2.非限定性定语从句:非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用,缺少也不会影响全句的理解,它与主句之间通常用逗号隔开。
非限定性定语从句前面可以加其他定语修饰词。
非限定性定语从句先行词为专有名词或者具有特指性的名词时,一般不用that。
非限定性定语从句还可以由as引导。
高一英语语法定语从句归纳总结
高一英语定语从句的归纳一.几个基本概念1.定语从句的定义:用作定语的从句叫定语从句。
2.先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
3.定语从句的位置:紧跟先行词(名词或代词)之后。
4.引导词:引导定语从句的词(包括关系代词和关系副词)。
﹙1﹚关系代词:that/who/whom/which/as﹙2﹚关系副词:when/where/why5.引导词的位置:位于定语从句之前(先行词之后)。
【as除外】6.引导词的功能(作用):﹙1﹚连接先行词和定语从句。
﹙2﹚在定语从句中充当一定的成分(关系代词充当主语或宾语,关系副词充当状语)。
7.定语从句的类型:﹙1﹚限定性定语从句(主句和定语从句之间无逗号)。
①直接由引导词引导定语从句Theman who you’re talking to ismy friend.②由介词+关系代词(whom/which)引导The man towhomyou’re talkingis my friend.Ineed a pen withwhich Ican write aletter.=I need a piece ofpaper on which I can write aletter.介词的选用可根据从句中的相关词组确定,该介词通常可以放在关系代词之前,也可放在从句之尾。
例如:Theman(who/whom/that) I talkedabout at the meeting is from Beijing University.=The manaboutwhom I talked at the meeting is from Beijing University. Thepalace (which/that) I oftenpay a visit to wasbuilt in the17th century.=The palace towhichIoften paya visit was built in the 17th century.﹙2﹚非限定性定语从句(主句和定语从句之间用逗号隔开)。
专题05 定语从句 -2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中考点(人教版20219必修第一册)
不能用which 不能用that
Do you know the boy ___ ____ your mother is talking?2. He gave me some novels _____ ______ I am not very familiar.3. I still remember the day ___ ______ I first got to Paris.4. He has three brothers, ____ ______ Li Lei is the youngest one.
He came up with a suggestion, _______ proved to be more than practical.This is the great moment to ________ I look forward.
that
that
that
that
that
which
which
She is a beautiful girl.
名词
Amy is a woman teacher.
名词所有格/形容词
Lucy's father is a poor worker.
代词
My brother is a teacher.
副词
They live in the room above.
介词短语
定语从句
CHAPTER 2
定从的分类
是指先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语。如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或者失去意义。这种从句和主句关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开。
非限制性定语从句和主句关系不很密切,只是对先行词做些附加说明。如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句,写时往往用逗号隔开。
高中英语:定语从句语法总结
高中英语:定语从句语法总结定语从句必备知识1.定语从句在复合句中,修饰名词、代词或整个句子的从句叫作定语从句。
定语从句可以分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
The boy who is reading needs the pen which you bought yesterday.那个在阅读的男孩需要你昨天买的钢笔。
(定语从句作后置定语)2.先行词被定语从句所修饰的词或句子叫先行词,作先行词的可以是:(1)一个词(通常是名词,也可以是代词)This is the place which is worth visiting.这是值得参观的地方。
He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。
(2)一个短语Many life's problems which were solved by asking family members, friends or colleagues are beyond the capability of the extended family to resolve.许多以前可以通过询问家庭成员、朋友或者同事就能解决的生活问题,是现在的大家庭无力解决的。
(3)一个分句The Greeks assumed that the structure of language had some connection with the process of thought, which took root in Europe long before people have realized how diverse languages could be.希腊人认为,语言结构和思维过程之间存在着某种联系。
这一观点在人们尚未认识到语言的千差万别以前就早已在欧洲扎下了根。
(4)一个完整的句子I found an old man lying on the ground and I took him to hospital in a taxi immediately, which was why I was late that morning.我发现一个老人躺在马路上,我立即乘出租车把他送到了医院,这就是那天上午我迟到的原因。
高一英语定语从句讲解详及习题
资料采集于网络,若有侵权请联系网站删除定语从句一、基本观点:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
如:Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now?That is the house where he lived ten years ago.定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般用关系代词或关系副词来指引,关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间起连结作用,同时又作从句中的一个成帧 ?指引定语从句的关系代词有: that, who, whom, whose, which;关系副词有: when, where, why.二、关系词的用法:(一)关系代词的用法:1.作主语用 who, which 和 that, 如:He is the man who/that lives next door.The train which/that has just left is for Shenzhen.2.作宾语用 whom, who, which, that, 如:The man (whom/who/that) we have just seen is a famous writer.Where is the book (which/that) I bought last week?注:在非正式文体中,用于指人的关系代词 who whom, that 往常能够省略,但在正式文体中往常用 whom, 不行省略;用于指物的关系代词 which 和 that 在非正式文体中也往常省略,但在正式文体中一般不省略。
3.作定语用 whose, 如:(a) He is the man whose car was stolen last week.(b) It was a meeting whose importance I did not realize at that time.注:“whose +名词中心词”这一构造在定语从句中既能作主语(如上 a 句),又能作宾语(如上 b 句)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1. Have you ever asked him the reason __________ may explain his absence?A. whyB. whenC. thatD. what2. Emile is one of the four daughters __________ high education.A. who have receivedB. who has receivedC. that have been receivedD. that has received3. Is this the calculator __________ you borrowed from Jane?A. oneB. the one whatC. the oneD. which4. The years and months __________ we spent together are really wonderful to us all.A. whenB. on whichC. in whichD. that5. This is the small room __________ not long ago.A. where we stayed inB. where we stayedC. which we stayedD. we stayed6. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why7. This is the third beer __________ she has drunk this evening.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. with that8. American women usually identify their best friend as someone __________ they can talk frequentlyA. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom9. Their son’s photo appeared in an Australian newspaper ‘The Southern Star’, __________ made the old couple very proud.A. itB. thatC. whichD. this10. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived in the country with the farmers, _______ has a great influence on my life.A. that … whichB. when … whichC. which … thatD. when … who11. We all hope that a concert will be held soon _________ the works of Liszt will be played.A. at whichB. on whichC. in thatD. at thatA1: 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____高一英语定语从句复习21. Can you tell me the name of the factory __________ you paid a visit last week?A. whatB. whichC. to whichD. to that2. Alec asked the policeman _______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom3.Of course, you will have to go back the same way __________ you came. BA. whereB. thatC. whichD. as4. The classroom __________ face south is ours.A. whose windowB. whose windowsC. which windowD. that windows5. Is this book __________ you wanted to borrow last time?A. whichB. thatC. the oneD. then6. Let’s go and visit Mr. Brown, __________ you know visited us last year.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose7. Priscilla is the only of the four daughters _______ Macao.A. who have beenB. who have been toC. who has beenD. who has been to8. This is the least interesting book __________ during my holidays.A. which I have ever readB. what I have ever readC. I have ever readD. that I have ever read it9. Where is the man __________ you gave the book?A. to whomB. to whoC. with whomD. for whom10. This book is especially written for the students __________ native language is not English.A. who’sB. thatC. theirD. whose1. Many customers will have to wait for months to buy this kind of cars __________ the assembly line workers work day and night.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that B2. __________ quite recently, most of the families in Shanghai didn’t use ADSL for their Internet access.A. BeforeB. UntilC. FromD. Since B3. Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow ______ I forget. (08 上海春)A. thoughB. so thatC. in caseD. until4. ________I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While5. Aggalia came to France in 2000 and it was not long __________ she became a French citizen.A. whileB. beforeC. sinceD. when6. __________ you begin, you must continue.A. OnceB. BecauseC. BeforeD. While7. The bike still __________ I had __________ it.A. lay which … laidB. lay where … lainC. lay where … laidD. laid which … laid8. This MP3 cost me __________ the last one I bought iA. three times as many money asB. three times as much asC. as much as three timesD. as much money as three times9. It is four years __________ I moved to my new house at the Sakura Garden.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. since10. I thought her nice and honest __________ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first timeA1: 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____高一英语状语从句复习21. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that2. Leave your key with a neighbor _________ you lock yourself out one day.A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case3. We had to wait half an hour ______ we had already booked a table (07辽宁.)A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. before4. You'd better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it. (08山东)A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that5. He was about to tell me the secret __________ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when6. The policemen went into action __________ they heard the alarm.A. promptlyB. presentlyC. quicklyD. the moment7. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when8. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. while9. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that10. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, __________.A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost1 The living room simply doesn’t need ________.A. to cleanB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to be cleaning2. They refuse _________ so little for their hard work.A. to payB. payingC. to be paidD. pay3. The discovery of new evidence led to _________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught4. Tony was very unhappy for _________ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited5. He thought it a great pity _________ me.A. not to be invitedB. not to have invitedC. to have not been invitedD. not to have been invited6. She looks forward every spring to _________ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in7. She told me to speak to the little girl kindly _________ her.A. not to be frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening8. At last they found a hotel _________.A. to stayB. to liveC. to stay inD. to live in9. What do you think made Mary so upset? _________ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing10. The waiter was made _________ to the guest.A. apologizeB. apologizingC. to apologizeD. to be apologizingA1: 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____高一英语非谓语复习21. Good care must _________ babies particularly while they are ill.A. takeB. take ofC. be takenD. be taken of2. Jeanne happened _________ there before.A. to beB. to have beenC. wasD. had been3. I will try to get her _________ the doctor.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. for seeing4. Jeol doesn’t regret __________ even if it might have upset Jennifer.A. to tell her what he thoughtB. to tell her that he thoughtC. telling her what he thoughtD. telling her that he thought5. The matter is difficult _________.A. dealing withB. to be dealt withC. to deal withD. to be dealt6. Listen! The students of Class 11 seem _________ some important matters in the classroom.A. to be discussingB. to have discussedC. that they are discussingD. to have been discussed7. I feel it an honor _________ to speak here.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked8. I really appreciate _________ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time9. Do you mind _________ alone at home?A. Jane leavingB. Jane having leftC. Jane’s being leftD. Jane to be left10. I don’t think the beggar is _________.A. worth being helpedB. worth to be helpedC. worthy of helpingD. worthy of being helped1. The water will be further polluted unless some measures __________.A. will be takenB. are takenC. were takenD. had been taken B2. The front door of the house _________, so we had to enter through the back door.A. being paintedB. having just been paintedC. to be paintedD. was being painted4. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power _________ increased enormously ever since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been5. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _________ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate6. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive7. Books of this kind _________ well.A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold8. Oh, it is you, Tommy. I _________ you.I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognizedC. haven’t recognizeD. don’t recognize9. Shortly after we _________, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A. seatedB. were seatedC. sat ourselvesD. took places10. In order to prevent the fire from spreading, some of the houses nearby _________ before the firemen arrived.A. had pulled downB. had been pulling downC. had been pulled downD. would have pulled downA1: 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____高一英语时态复习21. The workers _________ the bridge yet by the time I left.A. didn’t buildB. haven’t builtC. hadn’t builtD. weren’t building2. We have all been looking for you. Where _________ in the past three days?A. were youB. did you goC. have you goneD. have you been3. Our teacher told us that salt water _________ at a lower temperature than fresh water.A. freezesB. frozeC. was frozenD. is freezing4. Miss Caswell’s watch is _________. She can’t find it.A. missedB. missingC. to be missedD. being missed5. He was astonished that his wife _________ near the house.A. had robbedB. had been robbedC. had robbed ofD. had been robbed of6. The problem _________ tomorrow morning.A. is going to discussB. will discussC. is to be discussedD. is discussed7. I _________ to go to school first that morning, but I was late.A. had hopedB. wantedC. plannedD. thought8. Great changes _________ since New China _________.A. have been taken place … foundedB. are taken place … is foundC. have taken place …was foundedD. were taken place … was found9. Do you think you’ll be able to finish the job by the time we _________ back?A. comeB. will comeC. shall have comeD. are to come10. She _________ an engineer in 2004.A. marriedB. was marriedC. was married withD. married to1. I have never had any liking for dogs, _________?A. have IB. haven’t IC. do ID. don’t I2. Let’s have our lunch now, _________?A. shall weB. will weC. won’t weD. don’t we3. Peter oughtn’t to have done it in the first place, _________?A. hasn’t heB. hadn’t heC. oughtn’t heD. ought he4. She’s worked here for five years, _________?A. hasn’t sheB. has sheC. isn’t sheD. is she5. I don’t think the novel is very attractive, _________?A. do IB. don’t IC. is itD. isn’t it6. Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _________?A. is heB. isn’t heC. doesn’t heD. does he7. Everybody wants to see the movie, _________?A. don’t theyB. do theyC. doesn’t heD. does he8. What beautiful weather, _________?A. is itB. isn’t itC. will itD. won’t it9. You needn’t do that when your husband is here, _________?A. needn’t youB. need youC. don’t youD. do you10. Give me that book, _________?A. can’t youB. don’t youC. can youD. will youA1: 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____高一英语反意疑问句复习21. When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, _________?A. don’t weB. mustn’t weC. haven’t weD. do we2. I’m very patient now, _________?A. isn’t IB. don’t IC. am not ID. aren’t I3. Alice daren’t do it, _________?A. is sheB. dare sheC. does sheD. will she4. Stacie used to live in Green Valley, _________?A. did sheB. used sheC. didn’t sheD. should she5. Have a cup of tea, ________?A. can youB. is itC. shall weD. will you6. Let us leave here, ________?A. shall youB. will youC. shall weD. will we7. I don’t think they can speak Japanese, _________?A. can theyB. can’t theyC. do ID. don’t I8. We kept ringing the bell, but nobody answered, _________?A. didn’t theyB. did theyC. didn’t weD. did we9. George said no one was going to see the movie, _________?A. did heB. didn’t heC. were theyD. weren’t they10. You’d rather be there early, _________?A. hadn’t youB. shouldn’t youC. wouldn’t youD. couldn’t you1. I tried to call at your home last week but your dog simply ________ not let me come through the gate.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should2. ________ this letter ________ now?A. Need … typedB. Does … need to be typedC. Need … to be typedD. Does … need be typed3. One ought ________ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished4. ________ it be true that Albert passed the test in geography.A. MayB. ShouldC. CouldD. Would5. Must we keep the room warm? , you ________. We’ll leave soon.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t6. Mr. Lopes ________ be in the classroom because I saw him only a minute ago here.A. mustn’tB. isn’t able toC. can’tD. may not7. You ________ walk for miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should8. Look! The traffic light is red. I ________ stop my car.A. have toB. oughtC. must haveD. must9. It seems that nothing ________ to save him at the moment.A. can doB. can be doneC. is to doD. is going to do10. May I take this dictionary out of the library? No, you ________.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’tA1: 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____高一英语情态动词复习21. Need I be there tonight? Yes, you ________.A. mustB. need C can D. could2. ________ the story be true? I hardly believe it.A. MayB. WouldC. MustD. Can3. It’s a beautiful day for skating, isn’t it? Yes, it’s very nice. The radio said ________, though.A. it might snow laterB. it would be fine laterC. it might become to rain laterD. it would shine later4. May I stop here? No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t5. ________ I go there at once? No, I don’t think you ________.A. Must … have to B Do … need to C. Need … must D. May … ought to6. And I ________ to ask you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. didn’t dareB. not dareC. not to dareD. dared not7. Peter has been trying for an hour, but his car still ________ start.A. won’tB. wouldn’tC. didn’tD. hasn’t8. Michael ________ be a policeman, for he’s much too short.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may9. There are a lot of people there. ________ we go and have a look?A. MustB. DoC. WillD. Shall10. Sherry ________ it if she doesn’t want to.A. need not doB. needs not doC. needs not to doD. does not need do1. __________ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should2. It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever3. We regard __________ to learn at least two foreign languages.A. necessaryB. it necessaryC. it is necessaryD. as necessary4. Linda always thinks of __________ she can do good things for others.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which5. We hoped __________ and help us at once.A. him comeB. he cameC. him to comeD. he would come6. The teacher asked us __________ with us.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the trouble7. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see __________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is8. My parents used __________ they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what9. I don’t doubt __________ he will come to the party.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that10. We don’t know __________. If she __________, I’ll let you know.A. if she comes … will comeB. if she will come … comesC. whether she comes … comesD. whether she will come …will comeA1: 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____高一英语宾语从句复习21. He helps __________ asks him for help.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whichD. who2. _________ tastes better, the crab or the beef?A. Do you think whichB. Which do you thinkC. Do you think whatD. What do you think3. Could you tell me __________ this problem?A. how I could deal withB. how I can deal withC. how could I deal withD. how can I deal with4. He was asked of all the stories he had read __________ was the most interesting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as5. I don’t think the question of __________ they are old or young is important.A. whichB. whetherC. howD. why6. It is interesting to look back in history, and to try to guess __________ colors meant to the early human being.A. /B. thatC. whatD. which7. Those apples are very cheap. Do you know __________?A. how much cost themB. how much they costC. they cost how muchD. how much do they cost B8. I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time. What do you suppose _________ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened9. The boy’s pale face suggested __________.A. he should be in poor healthB. he was in poor healthC. his health be poorD. his health should be poor enough10.They are junior clerks and don’t know __________ to start and run a large company.1.Margret and I ran around quickly, putting the finishing touches _______ the decorations.A. withB. atC. underD. on2. I feel _______ a great honor to be invited to attend the party.A. thatB. itC. thisD. which3. In a certain store where they sell puddings, the customers _______ to sample them before coming to a decision.A. have allowedB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed4. There is no need _______ to the post office to subscribe the magazine. What you need to do is to fill out the card and drop it into the box.A. to goB. goingC. goD. gone5. Mark has won the first prize in this year’s English speech contest of our school.You must be kidding! He was poor at English when we were classmates five years ago, _______?A. were weB. was heC. wasn’t heD. weren’t we6. Hawkins was incapable of concealing _______ from his close friends.A. how he feltB. how felt heC. what he feltD. what felt he7. _______ she didn’t mention any names, everyone knew who she was referring to.A. OnceB. As soon asC. UntilD. Although8. During the pause, the audience will grow curious about _______ you choose to pause.A. whatB. whichC. /D. why8. As a new driver, I am driving very carefully to avoid _______ into other cars on road.A. to bumpB. bumpingC. bumpD. bumped9. It remains unknown _______.A. whom will be the first Chinese woman to enter space.B. that who will be the first Chinese woman to enter space.C. who will be the first Chinese woman to enter space.D. that who the first Chinese woman will be to enter space.10. 9. Have you ever been to the city __________ your father was born some forty years ago?A. whereB. whichC. whenD. asA2: 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____高一英语动词复习11. The date of the election ________ yet. hasn’t been determined2. A species that ________ for millions of years must be great. have existed3. If you want to go abroad, your spoken English requires ________. improving/ to be improved4. I think it is time that you ________ the bills. paid for5. The plane crashed the moment it ________. departed6. I am worried about my mother because she ________ at the moment. is being operated on7. Happiness along with success ________ hard work. depends on8. Do you realize how much money you ________ in shopping in the past 6 months? have spent9. The screen (fill) with news from all over the world if you turn on the computer. will be filled10. Mary is quite_________(prepare) for the coming exam. prepared。