SAT写作八大领域的名人例子
英语作文中名人例子
英语作文中名人例子!!首先,先列出SAT写作的几类话题:1.成功 / 英雄 / 困难类(被写的经久不衰!)2.大众观点类:(媒体 / 团体 / 主流)3.谎言 / 现象本质 / 隐私(这个我也不懂)4.动机类(这个说的优点玄乎)5.改变 / 科技 / 创新类6.了解自身类7.选择类下面就淘选了些经典例子!!1.Bill Gates (比尔盖茨)When Bill Gates made his decision to drop out from Harvard, he did not care too much of the result. Gates entered Harvard in 1973, and dropped out two years later when he and Allen started the engine of Microsoft. Many people did not understand why Gates gave up such a good opportunity to study in the world’s No.1 Univers ity. However, with size comes power, Microsoft dominates the PC market with its operating systems, such as MS-DOS and Windows. Now, Microsoft becomes the biggest software company in the world and Bill Gates becomes the richest man in the world.用于有放弃就会有所得、勇气、懂得把握机会类2.Thomas Edison (托马斯爱迪生)In 1879, after more than 1,000 trials and $40,000, Thomas Edison introduced an inexpensive alternative to candles and gaslight: the incandescent lamp. Using carbonized filaments from cotton thread, his light bulb burned for two days. These bulbs were first installed on the steamship Columbia and have been lighting up the world ever since.用于创造力/科技类、失败是成功之母、努力、成功 / 英雄 / 困难类3.Mother Teresa (特雷莎修女)Mother Teresa, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, dedicated the majority of her life to helping the poorest of the poor in India, thus gaining her the name "Saint of the Gutters." The devotion towards the poor won her respect throughout the world and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. She founded an order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India dedicated to serving the poor. Almost 50 years later, the Missionaries of Charity have grown from 12 sisters in India to over 3,000 in 517 missions throughout 100 countries worldwide.用于大众观点类/善良、品性/4.Diana Spencer(戴安娜王妃)Lady Diana Spencer, Princess of Whales, is remembered and respected by people all over the world more for her beauty, kindness, humanity and charitable activities than for her technical skills.不好意思了,戴安娜王妃,我还真不知怎么用你呢..5.Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela(纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉)Mandela, the South African black political leader and former president, was awarded 1993 Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to antiracism and antiapartheid. Nelson Mandela is one of the great moral and political leaders of our time: an international hero whose lifelong dedication to the fight against racial oppression in South Africa won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the presidency of his country. Since his triumphant release in 1990 from more than a quarter-century of imprisonment, Mandela has been at the centre of the most compelling and inspiring political drama in the world. As president of the African National Congress and head of South Africa‘s antiapartheid movement, he was instrumental in moving the nation toward multiracial government and majority rule. He is revered everywhere as a vital force in the fight for human rights and racial equality.用于英雄、斗争/大众观点类(非暴力)/6.Beethoven (贝多芬)Beethoven, the German Composer, began to lose his hearing in 1801 and was entirely deaf by 1819. However, this obstacle could not keep him from becoming one of the most famous and prolific composers in art history.His music, including 9 symphonies, 5 piano concertos, several senates and so on, formes a transition from classical to romantic composition.用于成功 / 英雄 / 困难类7.George Bush(乔治布什)On January 16, 1991, President Bush ordered the commencement of Operation Desert Storm, a massive U.S.-led military offensive against Iraq in the Persian Gulf.In late 1992, Bush ordered U.S. troops into Somalia, a nation devastated by drought and civil war. The peacekeeping mission would prove the most disastrous since Lebanon, and President Clinton abruptly called it off in 1993.用于成功 / 英雄 / 困难类8.Jimmy Carter(吉米卡特)President Carter's policy of placing human rights records at the forefront of America's relationships with other nations contributed to a cooling of Cold War relations in the late 1970s.In 1980, for the first time in seven years, Fidel Castro authorized emigration out of Cuba by the country's citizens. The United States welcomed the Cubans, but later took steps to slow the tide when evidence suggested that Castro was using the refugee flight to empty his prisons.用于成功 / 英雄 / 困难类/斗争、9.Neville Chamberlain(内维尔张伯伦)In 1938, British Prime Minister Chamberlain signed the Munich Pact with Adolf Hitler, an agreement that gave Czechoslovakia away to Nazi conquest while bringing, as Chamberlain promised, "peace in our time."Eleven months after the signing of the Munich Pact, Germany broke the peace in Europe by invading Poland. A solemn Chamberlain had no choice but to declare war, and World War II began in Europe.不喜欢他,不说了...10.Raoul Wallenberg (瓦伦堡)Raoul Wallenberg was a young Swedish aristocrat. In 1944 he left the safety of his country and entered Budapest. Over the next year he outwitted the Nazis and saved as many as 100,000 Jews (he was not himself Jewish) from the death camps. In 1945 he was arrested by the Russians, charged with spying, and imprisoned in a Russian labor camp.用于道德类/英雄、自救(Conscience is a more powerful motivation than money,fame and power)11.George Soros -- (乔治索斯洛)the financial crocodileSoros, who at one stage after the fall of the Berlin Wall was providing more assistance to Russia than the US government, believes in practising what he preaches.His Open Society Institute has been pivotal in helping eastern European countries develop democratic societies and market economies. Soros has the advantage of an insider's knowledge of the workings of global capitalism, so his criticism is particularly pointed. Last year, the Soros foundation's network spent nearly half a billion dollars on projects in education, public health and promoting democracy, making it one of the world's largest private donors.用于大众观点类:(媒体 / 团体 / 主流)12.Paul Revere(保罗)Our perceptive towards Paul Revere just illustrates this point. According to the romantic legend, he, galloping along of the dark from one farm house to another, alerted the people to the coming British. And of course the story emphasized the courage of one man, made him a hero in our history books. However, his heroism required a matrix of others who were already well-prepared to mobilize against the oppressor and he was just one part of a pre-arrange plan. Heroes like Revere have no usefulness apart from a society primed to act.用于英雄、斗争/勇敢/合作类Cooperation13.Henry Ford(亨利福特)Henry ford,one of the most influential inventors in the history, was always inattentive in school. Once ,he and a friend took a watch apart to probe the principle behind it. Angry and upset, the teacher punished him both to stay after school. their punishment was to stay until they had fixed the watch. but the teacher did not know young ford’s genius,in ten minutes,this mechanical wizard had repaired the watch and was on this way home.It is imagination that invigorated Ford to make a through inquiry about things he did not know.He once plugged up the spout of a teapot and placed it on the fire. then he waited to see what would happen. the water boiled and, of course, turned to steam. since the steam had no way to escape, the teapot exploded. the explosion cracked a mirror and broke a window.Ford’s year of curiosity and tinkering paid off,when he built his imagination of horseless carriage into reality, the history of transportation was changed forever用于creativity/curiosity/科技类15.Alexander Graham Bell (亚历山大格雷厄姆贝尔)Not realizing the full impact it would have on society, Alexander Graham Bell introduced the first telephone to an amazed audience at America's Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876. Within a year, Bell had installed 230 phones and established the Bell Telephone Company, which was later transformed into AT&T. In 1997, 643,000,000,000 calls were made by people in the United States alone.用于英雄/创造、科技/影响力类。
SAT写作之今年最红名人范例
SAT写作之今年最红名人范例
“春风得意马蹄疾”。
新年伊始,备战SAT的考生已经马不停蹄地狂背单词,破冰语法,抽丝阅读,苦练写作。
下面笔者就SAT写作盘点今年三个最红名人并深度解析其适用话题。
排名第一:南非前总统Nelson Mandela
适用话题:成功与失败、个人与团体、英雄与领袖、伦理道德及行为价值观。
作为2013 年全球名字出现率最高的伟大民主运动领袖,曼德拉以他的死亡再一次冲击了世人。
连好莱坞著名影星摩根弗里曼Morgan Freeman 都亲自撰写追悼的文章刊登在美国著名杂志TIME 周刊上(Dec. 05, 2013),这不得不让人想到他一生的奋斗与成就绝对是SAT写作不可或缺的万能素材。
排名第二:Edward Snowden
适用话题:从众、个人与团体、英雄与领袖、伦理道德及行为价值观。
作为前美国中央情报局技术分析员,斯诺登2013 年6 月将美国国家安全局关于PRISM 监听项目的秘密文档披露给了《卫报》和《华盛顿邮报》,随即遭美国政府通缉,事发后飞往俄罗斯。
2013 年12 月11 日,美国《外交政策》杂志评选美国国安局承包商前雇员斯诺登为2013 年全球百名思想家榜首。
排名第三:Lady Gaga
适用话题:成功与失败、从众与创新、行为价值观。
很少有几个行业的明星可以在负伤暂退的情况下仍稳坐头一把交椅。
但这事就发生在Lady Gaga 身上,她在2013 福布斯全球100 名人榜的音乐人副榜上排名第一。
专八作文所有主题名人例子
专八作文所有主题名人例子艺术与坚韧。
贝多芬啊,那可真是个音乐天才!你知道吗,他耳朵都听不见了,但还能写出《命运交响曲》这种震撼人心的曲子。
想象一下,失聪了还能在音乐里找到生命的力量,这得多坚韧啊!
创新与突破。
说到创新,那埃隆·马斯克可是个狠角色!他不仅让电动车变得流行,还直接往天上发射火箭,连火箭都能回收,这得多大的胆量和智慧啊!这家伙,真是让人佩服得五体投地!
坚持与执着。
托马斯·爱迪生,那可是个发明狂人!他常说,天才就是那么一点点灵感加上一大堆努力。
你看看他,为了发明电灯,不知道失败了多少次,但就是不放弃。
这种执着劲儿,真是让人佩服!
智慧与勇气。
亚历山大大帝,哎呀,那可是个传奇人物!。
SAT写作万能例子
SAT写作万能例子在SAT写作中,我们往往会运用一些名人事迹加强文章的说服力度,力证自己的观点。
那么哪些名人会让考官的眼睛发亮呢?下面文都国际教育小编给大家介绍SAT写作例子,希望对大家有所帮助。
据官方数据统计,SAT作文中用的最多的一个例子是斯蒂夫·乔布斯,为什么这个例子成为绝大多数学生的首选呢?通过分析,我们发现,乔布斯的例子有一下几个特点。
第一,知名度高,尤其是在美国。
正因为大多数人都知道他,所以才会有这么多的人去引用他的故事。
另一方面,考官对这个例子的熟悉度越高,也就越容易接受它。
第二,乔布斯的故事涉及很多点,从这很多个点中我们可以提取出很多内容应用到SAT作文的各个话题中。
例如,乔布斯和沃兹合作的故事可以用来写合作优势类的题目,乔布斯辍学,被排挤出自己公司,患癌症等经历可以用来写失败与成功类的作文,乔布斯在开发自己产品时要求非常高,甚至达到了极端苛刻的地步,这一点可以用来写追求完美类的作文。
如果仔细挖掘的话,也许由乔布斯的故事中,我们还可以发现更多可以用于SAT写作中的东西。
因此,我们考生在备考的时候,可以多找一些像乔布斯这样万能的例子,在写不同的作文时,尽量地用这一个例子来套,套例子的时候只要稍做修改或者添与题目有关的内容就可以了。
由此可见,我们在准备SAT作文素材的时候,例子的选取,对所选人物的深度挖掘和理解,会比只注重数量,却对每一个例子都浅尝辄止的做法更好。
当然,例子的选取除了要考虑应用广度之外,还要尽可能的新颖。
可以想象,当阅卷老师看了一百个版本的乔布斯的例子之后,终于有一个不一样的例子出现,必然会有眼前一亮的感觉。
以上是小编给大家介绍的SAT写作例子中斯蒂夫·乔布斯的事迹运用,希望大家从中有所启发。
如有更多疑问,欢迎前来咨询文都国际教育在线专业人士,我们将时刻为您服务!文章来源于文都国际教育:/kaopei/sat/writing_sat/14109.shtml。
sat写作名人事例推荐之“乔治
SAT写作名人事例推荐之“乔治•梅里埃”在SAT写作中,经常会引用各种例子来支持自己的观点,因此平时的积累是十分重要的,下面小编为大家介绍的就是SAT写作名人事例推荐之“乔治•梅里埃”,希望大家在备考SAT写作的时候能够学习借鉴。
Georges Méliès一生拍过800多部电影,被誉为“戏剧电影之父”。
他善用创造力去制作梦境一般的电影,他凭借各种舞台的技术和手段,用电影胶片展现了他超凡想象力。
有一次,在拍摄巴黎街景的公共汽车的时候,胶片卡住了,一辆灵车刚好经过开始那辆公共汽车的地方,于是当影片在银幕上放映的时候,公共汽车就变成了灵车。
这给了乔治.梅里埃很大的启发。
他充分地发挥想象力空间,把人们的各种美梦都变成了电影,带领观众进入奇幻的世界。
Méliès’, an early film director, is a man who created dreams. In addition to comb ining traditional theatrical elements with motion pictures, he discovered ways of manipulating and distorting time and space to achieve complex special effects. His brilliant ideas were inspired from a mistake which changed the way he looked at filmmaking. In the autumn of 1896, a camera jammed while filming a simple street scene and it took Méliès a few seconds to rectify the problem. Later, he was struck by the effect caused by the mistake - objects suddenly appeared, disappeared or were transformed into other objects. This amazing discovery led Méliès to devise the first double exposure, the first split screen with performers acting opposite themselves, and the first dissolve. Also it helped Méliès to expand his imagination with which he produced magical and fantastic movies that were considered to be the most important early science fiction films.以上就是小编为大家介绍的SAT写作名人事例推荐之“乔治·梅里埃”的全部内容,希望对大家的SAT备考有帮助。
SAT作文模板
袁隆平(1930-),农学家、杂交水稻育种专家。
1953年西南农学院农学系毕业。
历任研究员、湖南杂交水稻研究中心主任、湖南农科院名誉院长、国家杂交水稻工程技术研究中心主任,1995年当选为中国工程院院士。
袁隆平长期从事杂交水稻育种理论研究和制种技术实践。
1964年首先提出培育“不育系、保持系、恢复系”三系法利用水稻杂种优势的设想并进行科学实验。
1970年,与其助手李必湖和冯克珊在海南发现一株花粉败育的雄性不育野生稻,成为突破“三系”配套的关键。
1972年育成中国第一个大面积应用的水稻雄性不育系“二九南一号A”和相应的保持系“二九南一号B”,次年育成了第一个大面积推广的强优组合“南优二号”,并研究出整套制种技术。
1986年提出杂交水稻育种分为“三系法品种间杂种优势利用、两系法亚种间杂种优势利用到一系法远缘杂种优势利用”的战略设想。
被同行们誉为“杂交水稻之父”Yuan Longping(1930-)"I saw rice plants as tall as Chinese sorghum,” said Yuan Longping of a dream he once had, “each ear of rice as big as a broom and each grain of rice as huge as a peanut. I could hide in the shadow of the rice crops with a friend." Born into a poor farmer's family in 1931 and a graduate from the Southwest Agriculture Institute in 1953, Yuan began his teaching career at an agriculture school in Anjiang, Hunan Province.He came up with an idea for hybridizing rice in the 1960s, when a series of natural disasters and inappropriate policies had plunged China into an unprecedented famine that caused many deaths. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of a better rice breed. In 1964, he happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant that had obvious advantages over others. Greatly encouraged, he began to study the elements of this particular type. In 1973, in cooperation with others, he was able to cultivate a type of hybrid rice species which had great advantages. It yielded 20 percent more per unit than that of common ones.The next year their research made a breakthrough in seeding. They successfully developed a set of technologies for producing indica (long-grained non-glutinous) rice, putting China in the lead worldwide in rice production. For this achievement, he was dubbed the "Father of Hybrid Rice." In 1979, their technique for hybrid rice was introduced into the United States, the first case of intellectual property rights transfer in the history of new China.Key words:agriculturist father of hybrid rice约翰·纳什生于1928年6月13日。
SAT写作名人英文简介
SAT写作名人英文简介在SAT考试中,SAT写作中哪些名人的基本信息你都会介绍吗?下面三立小编为你带来SAT写作名人英文简介,让你学到技巧,减少分数的丢失,希望对你有所帮助,更多资讯请访问三立在线教育,专业老师为你在线解答相关疑问。
Billy Beane因独特的管理和超凡的勇气而出名在竞争激烈的美国职业棒球联盟,比利的奥克兰运动家棒球队无论在人员和物资配备以及资金实力都仅仅是下三流之列。
然而凭借比利比恩的逆向思维的经营方式,在好友的帮助下,他物色召集了一批表面看起来都有缺点,性格偏激但骨子里却都拥有在棒球运动某方面的超强能力的队员。
当然他的这一行为引起了极大的轰动和争议,其他的经理教练甚至不允许他的球员上场比赛。
但是比利坚持自己的想法,将队里其他的优秀队员卖到其他俱乐部,其他经理教练别无它法只能让他的队员上场。
在一片质疑和批评中,比利带领他的队伍取得了胜利甚至可以和实力强劲的洋基队比肩。
这个例子可用于的SAT写作题目类型包括如下:每个人都有闪光点(球员),实力和智慧哪个重要,坚持,挑战传统,挑战权威,慧眼识英雄,fit in 还是be unique.题目太多见了,就不一一列举了。
下面附上英文介绍:Billy Beane is the manager of Oakland Athletics of Major League Baseball. He is famous for making Oakland Athletics, an ordinary even less than ordinary team ,stand out among MLB. His fresh ways of operation and management become popular after the publication ofMoneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game, which was turned into a movie in 2011.Among the competitive MLB, Billy Beane’s team was only third grade in terms of staff, equipment or fund. However, with the help of his friend Peter, by his own unique management skills and contrary thinking, he looked and called together some baseball members who werebad-tempered or not good on surface but proficient in certain area of baseball sport. Of course, this move caused a great sensation and argumentation among the coaches and other managers, who forbade Billy’s members entering the field. In order to change the system, Billy sold out other members who seemed to play well, so the other managers had no choice but to let his members play. Regardless of criticism and question, Billy led his team to the victory and even to the degree that can compete with the strong New York Yankees.It was Billy’s unique management styles and the courage to fight against the old system that led his team to victory.以上相关信息由三立在线为你提供,希望阅读完以上文章后,你能有所收获,对学习有一定的帮助,更多资讯请访问三立在线,专业老师为你指导讲解相关疑惑,为你的考试之路保驾护航。
sat考试写作人物的经典例子
sat考试写作人物的经典例子sat考试写作人物的经典例子人物的写作是sat考试作文常考的`,考生在备考时可以多了解关于人物类型的经典例子。
今天就让店铺带你来看看sat考试写作人物的几个比较经典例子,欢迎阅读。
sat写作人物经典例子:托马斯杰弗逊In the thick of party conflict in 1800, Thomas Jefferson wrote in a private letter, "I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man."This powerful advocate of liberty was born in 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia, inheriting from his father, a planter and surveyor, some 5,000 acres of land, and from his mother, a Randolph, high social standing. He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law.In 1772 he married Martha Wayles Skelton, a widow, and took her to live in his partly constructed mountaintop home, Monticello.Freckled and sandy-haired, rather tall and awkward, Jefferson was eloquent as a correspondent, but he was no public speaker. In the Virginia House of Burgesses and the Continental Congress, he contributed his pen rather than his voice to the patriot cause. As the "silent member" of the Congress, Jefferson, at 33, drafted the Declaration of Independence. In years following he labored to make its words a reality in Virginia. Most notably, he wrote a bill establishing religious freedom, enacted in 1786.Jefferson succeeded Benjamin Franklin as minister to France in 1785. His sympathy for the French Revolution led him into conflict with Alexander Hamilton when Jefferson was Secretaryof State in President Washington's Cabinet. He resigned in 1793.Sharp political conflict developed, and two separate parties, the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans, began to form. Jefferson gradually assumed leadership of the Republicans, who sympathized with the revolutionary cause in France. Attacking Federalist policies, he opposed a strong centralized Government and championed the rights of states.As a reluctant candidate for President in 1796, Jefferson came within three votes of election. Through a flaw in the Constitution, he became Vice President, although an opponent of President Adams. In 1800 the defect caused a more serious problem. Republican electors, attempting to name both a President and a Vice President from their own party, cast a tie vote between Jefferson and Aaron Burr. The House of Representatives settled the tie. Hamilton, disliking both Jefferson and Burr, nevertheless urged Jefferson's election.When Jefferson assumed the Presidency, the crisis in France had passed. He slashed Army and Navy expenditures, cut the budget, eliminated the tax on whiskey so unpopular in the West, yet reduced the national debt by a third. He also sent a naval squadron to fight the Barbary pirates, who were harassing American commerce in the Mediterranean. Further, although the Constitution made no provision for the acquisition of new land, Jefferson suppressed his qualms over constitutionality when he had the opportunity to acquire the Louisiana Territory from Napoleon in 1803.During Jefferson's second term, he was increasingly preoccupied with keeping the Nation from involvement in the Napoleonic wars, though both England and France interfered with the neutral rights of American merchantmen. Jefferson'sattempted solution, an embargo upon American shipping, worked badly and was unpopular.Jefferson retired to Monticello to ponder such projects as his grand designs for the University of Virginia. A French nobleman observed that he had placed his house and his mind "on an elevated situation, from which he might contemplate the universe."He died on July 4, 1826.sat写作人物经典材料:Wolfgang Amadeus MozartWolfgang Amadeus Mozart(27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791), was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical era. He composed over 600 works, many acknowledged as pinnacles of symphonic, concertante, chamber, piano, operatic, and choral music. He is among the most enduringly popular of classical composers.Mozart showed prodigious ability from his earliest childhood in Salzburg. Already competent on keyboard and violin, he composed from the age of five and performed before European royalty; at 17 he was engaged as a court musician in Salzburg, but grew restless and traveled in search of a better position, always composing abundantly. While visiting Vienna in 1781, he was dismissed from his Salzburg position. He chose to stay in the capital, where he achieved fame but little financial security. During his final years in Vienna, he composed many of his best-known symphonies, concertos, and operas, and portions of the Requiem, which was largely unfinished at the time of Mozart's death. The circumstances of his early death have been much mythologized. He was survived by his wife Constanze and two sons.Mozart learned voraciously from others, and developed abrilliance and maturity of style that encompassed the light and graceful along with the dark and passionate. His influence on subsequent Western art music is profound. Beethoven wrote his own early compositions in the shadow of Mozart, of whom Joseph Haydn wrote that "posterity will not see such a talent again in 100 years."sat写作人物经典素材:笛卡尔Rene Descartes (1596-1650) is one of the most important Western philosophers of the past few centuries. During his lifetime, Descartes was just as famous as an original physicist, physiologist and mathematician. But it is as a highly original philosopher that he is most frequently read today. He attempted to restart philosophy in a fresh direction. For example, his philosophy refused to accept the Aristotelian and Scholastic traditions that had dominated philosophical thought throughout the Medieval period; it attempted to fully integrate philosophy with the "new" sciences; and Descartes changed the relationship between philosophy and theology. Such new directions for philosophy made Descartes into a revolutionary figure.The two most widely known of Descartes' philosophical ideas are those of a method of hyperbolic doubt, and the argument that, though he may doubt, he cannot doubt that he exists. The first of these comprises a key aspect of Descartes' philosophical method. As noted above, he refused to accept the authority of previous philosophers - but he also refused to accept the obviousness of his own senses. In the search for a foundation for philosophy, whatever could be doubted must be rejected. He resolves to trust only that which is clearly and distinctly seen to be beyond any doubt. In this manner, Descartes peels away the layers of beliefs and opinions that clouded his view of the truth.But, very little remains, only the simple fact of doubting itself, and the inescapable inference that something exists doubting, namely Descartes himself.His next task is to reconstruct our knowledge piece by piece, such that at no stage is the possibility of doubt allowed to creep back in. In this manner, Descartes proves that he himself must have the basic characterisitc of thinking, and that this thinking thing (mind) is quite distinct from his body; the existence of a God; the existence and nature of the external world; and so on. What is important in this for Descartes is, first, that he is showing that knowledge is genuinely possible (and thus that sceptics must be mistaken), and, second, that, more particularly, a mathematically-based scientific knowledge of the material world is possible.Descartes' work was influential, although his studies in physics and the other natural sciences much less so than his mathematical and philosophical work. Throughout the 17th and 18th Centuries, Descartes' philosophical ghost was always present; Locke, Hume, Leibniz and even Kant felt compelled to philosophical entanglement with this intellectual giant. For these reasons, Descartes is often called the "father" of modern philosophy.This article provides an overview of Descartes' philosophical thought following the order of his most famous and widely-studied book, the Meditations on First Philosophy.。
考研英语作文介绍中国名人
考研英语作文介绍中国名人中国是一个拥有悠久历史的文明古国,自古以来涌现了许多杰出的名人。
这些名人以其卓越的才华和智慧,在中国乃至世界的历史长河中留下了独特的印记。
本文将为您介绍一些中国的重要名人,展现他们在不同领域的杰出成就。
一、文学领域的名人1. 杜甫(712年-770年)杜甫是唐代著名的诗人,他以写实主义风格和深情独特的才华而闻名。
作为一位社会观察家,他的作品常常反映了时代的动荡和人民的疾苦,其中《登高》、《月夜忆舍弟》等诗作成为经典之作,流传至今。
2. 鲁迅(1881年-1936年)鲁迅是现代中国最重要的作家之一,也是文化思想领域的杰出名人。
他通过小说、散文和杂文,深入揭示了旧社会的黑暗和革命的必要性。
《狂人日记》、《阿Q正传》等作品使他成为中国社会现代化的关键思想家。
二、科学领域的名人1. 屠呦呦(1930年-)屠呦呦是中国药学家,也是诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者。
她在抗疟疾药物研究方面做出了突出贡献,发现了青蒿素的抗疟疾活性,并为人类提供了一种安全有效的抗疟疾药物。
2. 钱学森(1911年-2009年)钱学森是中国著名的航天科学家和导弹专家。
他在航空航天技术领域的杰出贡献使中国成为了拥有自主航天能力的国家之一。
他领导并参与了中国第一颗人造地球卫星的发射,为中国航天事业做出了巨大贡献。
三、艺术领域的名人1. 梅兰芳(1894年-1961年)梅兰芳是一位著名的京剧表演艺术家。
他以其深情、精湛的演技和独特的音乐风格而受到广泛赞誉。
梅兰芳为京剧注入了现代的表演技巧,使之成为中国传统戏曲艺术的代表之一,并在世界范围内推广了中国文化。
2. 张艺谋(1950年-)张艺谋是现代中国最杰出的电影导演之一,也是国际上享有盛誉的名人。
他的作品以独特的视觉效果和深刻的主题而著称,并多次获得国际电影奖项的认可。
《红高粱》、《活着》和《卧虎藏龙》等电影使他成为中国电影产业的代表人物。
四、历史领域的名人1. 孔子(公元前551年-公元前479年)孔子是中国古代思想家、教育家和政治家,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。
带你认识SAT阅读里的名人
带你认识SAT阅读里的名人1.Horace MannThis man was the leader of the movement to reform the public school system in the United States. Before the 1840s, compulsory school attendance was not common. He was instrumental in spreading state-funded free public education for youngsters across the country.霍拉斯·曼,教育家。
毕业于布朗大学,致力于教育改革。
他将公立学校教育系统来实行义务教育的体系推广到整个美国,还致力于构建平等教育权。
被誉为“公立学校之父”。
2.Harriet TubmanThis woman, along with Sojourner Truth, helped fugitive slaves flee slave states or the United States through an elaborate network called the Underground Railroad.哈莉特·塔布曼是美国废奴主义者,杰出的黑人废奴主义运动家。
她本人就是一个逃跑的奴隶,帮助许多黑人奴隶逃亡,被称为“黑摩西”或“摩西祖母”。
美国废奴主义运动的领袖约翰·布朗称她为“塔布曼将军”。
3.Sojourner TruthThis woman, along with Harriet Tubman, helped fugitive slaves flee slave states or the United States through an elaborate network called the Underground Railroad.是和上面那位女士一起合作的另一位女士~“地下铁路”的重要组织者。
SAT写作名人案例分享
SAT写作名人案例分享在SAT考试写作中,我们往往会使用名人来吸引考官的眼球,以求获得高分。
然而这些案例也要考官熟知,下面是文都国际教育小编给大家列出的几个SAT写作名人案例,希望大家在写作中有所参考。
SAT写作名人案例一:Charles Schulz/查尔斯舒尔茨简介:查尔斯·舒尔茨(Charles M. Schulz),1922年11月26日出生于美国明尼苏达州,2000年2月12日因肠结癌辞世,享年77岁。
他1950年开始创作史努比系列漫画,五十年来史努比、查理·布朗等故事人物的触角,已延伸至全球七十五个国家,透过21种翻译本刊登在2600家报纸上,以及3亿本漫画和50部卡通,估计每天陪伴3亿5千万读者一同欢笑。
2001年又陆续刊登了查尔斯·舒尔茨在世时未发表的画稿。
写作例子:Charles Monroe Schulz is an Americancartoonist, whose comic strip Peanuts is considered to be one of the most popularand influential in the history of the medium. Although Charles was a shy, timidteenager, he was steadfast and persistent. It is his self-defeatingstubbornness and admirable perseverance in trying his best against all oddsthat made him a popular figure. He can never win a ballgame but continues toplay baseball; he can never fly a kite successfully but continues to do so.Although his drawings were first rejected by his high school yearbook and thenrefused by Disney, he persevered and created the world renowned Charlie Brownand Snoopy, known as Peanut comic, which reflects his own life. Peanuts ran for50 years, and, at its peak, appeared in more than 2,600 newspapers in75countries. (138)SAT写作名人案例二:Franklin Roosevelt/富兰克林罗斯福简介:富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(Franklin D.Roosevelt,1882年1月30日--1945年4月12日),美国第32任总统,美国历史上唯一连任超过两届(连任四届,病逝于第四届任期中)的总统,美国迄今为止在任时间最长的总统。
SAT写作名人例子2
议论
It is obvious that after reaching the personal peak in Germany, Hitler‟s increasing aggression eventually resulted in the disastrous holocaust of millions of innocent people as well as his own suicidal. Therefore, success can be devastating to the whole society if captured and misused by some over-greedy people to realize their evil goal.
Though Tyson‟s success brought disastrous effect to his life, luckily, the disaster hardly prevented other people from their own pursuit of happiness. However, if success accidently lay to those who tend to use it as a method of satisfying personal ambition at the risk of other people‟s well-being —— the public, unfortunately, has to foot the bill of their abuse of success.
To some extent, we had to admit that he really underwent some unsuccessful time, resulting mainly from penury. (承上启下) But rather than giving himself up to hard time, he gradually got matured from various difficulties, strengthened his will and sharpened his wits.
GRE SAT 写作 名人生平
名人生平利用点:GRE写作中上镜率很高,随处可见G友们捧出小哥来做例证。
用法多样,不一而足。
注:打*的推荐记住英文名字。
When Bill Gates made his decision to drop out from Harvard, he did not care too much of the result. Gates entered Harvard in 1973, and dropped out two years later when he and Alien started the engine of Microsoft. Many people did not understand why Gates gave up such a good opportunity to study in the world's No.1 University. However, with size comes power, Microsoft dominates the PC market with its operating systems, such as MS-DOS and Windows. Now, Microsoft becomes the biggest software company in the world and Bill Gates becomes the richest man in the world.We can learn from the experience of the great inventor Thomas Edison that sometimes a series of apparent failures is really a precursor to success. The voluminous personal papers of Edison reveal that his inventions typically did not spring to life in a flash of inspiration but evolved slowly from previous woks.Mother TeresaMother Teresa, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, dedicated the majority of her life to helping the poorest of the poor in India, thus gaining her the name "Saint of the Gutters." The devotion towards the poor won her respect throughout the world and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. She founded an order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India dedicated to serving the poor. Almost 50 years later, the Missionaries of Charity have grown from 12 sisters in India to over 3,000 in 517 missions throughout 100 countries worldwide.Lady Diana Spencer, Princess of Whales is remembered and respected by people all over the world more for her beauty, kindness, humanity and charitable activities than for her technical skills.MandelaMandela, the South African black political leader and former president, was awarded 1993 Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to antiracism and antiapartheid. Nelson Mandela is one of the great moral and political leaders of our time: an international hero whose lifelong dedication to the fight against racial oppression in South Africa won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the presidency of his country. Since his triumphant release in 1990 from more than a quarter-century of imprisonment, Mandela has been at the centre of the most compelling and inspiring political drama in the world. As president of the African National Congress and head of South Africa's antiapartheid movement, he was instrumental in moving the nation toward multiracial government and majority rule. He is revered everywhere as a vital force in the fight for human rights and racial equality.Beethoven, the German Composer, began to lose his hearing in 1801 and was entirely deaf by 1819. However, this obstacle could not keep him from becoming one of the most famous and prolific composers in art history. His music, including 9 symphonies, 5 piano concertos, several senates and so on, forms a transition from classical to romantic composition. Individual, Companies, Leadership and Internal controlMr. Lesson was accused of losing 1.3 billion dollars as a result of a riskyderivative investment with the potential of a 27-billon gain. The collapse ofBarings Bank in 1995 has been one of the most spectacular events in the banking worldin recent years. Banks solvency and liquidity can be significantly threatened if speculative trading in financial derivatives is guided by a lack of adequate internal and external controls. There is evidence that such reasons are responsible for the failure of Barings in February 1995.Recently, many multi-national companies, such as Cisco and Yahoo, stimulate the employees’ morale by offering stock options to their employees. Stock option provides a chance for employees to become the shareholders of the company. As the result, the interest and profit of the company is tightly connected with the employees' interest and income.Philip morris, the largest tobacco company in the world, has been sued by government and many other groups for producing products that are harmful to health. The fines and legal fees that have resulted from the legal attacks against the company have cost the company substantial amounts of money.Bayer , one of the largest pharmaceutics companies in the world, announced that the company would cease production of one of its major products, because of the hazardous ingredients it contained. By doing so, the company suffers great loss on profitability, but gains strong public support and understanding, which can contribute to the long-term success of the company.Mitsubishi Motors had concealed significant defects in the brake system of Pajero, one of the company's major products, before apologized to public: Hundreds of car accidents were directly caused by the brake error. Thus, the company suffered a great goods return, losing not only the market share but also the confidence of consumers.Henry Ford's factorv was so efficient that by 1926 a new "model-T" costonly $310, one-third the price of the original 1908 model.Discriminating services may cause misunderstanding and unpleasant result.The best example is [Toshiba |, one of the largest Japanese companies. In 2000, the Company announced that among notebook computers it produced, one model had serious defect. Users in North America could choose either replacements with an upgraded model or full refund. However, no such offer for users in China. Chinese users were outraged at the company's discrimination and refused to use any of Toshiba's notebook computers. What the company lost is not only the temporary revenue but also the consumer's confidence, which contribute to the long-term success of the company.ColumbusIt took Columbus, the Italian explorer in the service of Spain who determined that the earth is round, over 3 months to sail from Europe to America. However, we can do so by air within one day.名人简介Sisyphus : a king of Corinth, condemned in Hades forever to roll uphill ahuge stone that always rolled down again. Represent the endless travail. Sandman : in nursery lore, a mythical person supposed to make children sleepy by casting sand in their eyes.Frankenstein : the title character in Mary W. Shelley's novel Frankenstein who creates a monster by which he is eventually killed; a monstrous creation; especially : a work or agency that ruins its originatorYeats : William Butler 1865*1939 Irish poet & dramatist; awarded 1923 Nobel prize for literature for his poems; leader of Irish literary revival with poems, essays, plays; best known poems include*The Wild Swans at Coole,* *Sailing to Byzantium,* *The Second Coming,* etcMaya : a Mayan language of the ancient Maya peoples recorded in inscriptions Pythagorean theorem : a theorem in geometry: the square of the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle equals the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sidesAdam Smith : writer of the Wealth of Nations.Goethe Bach Supposition : the hardest supposition that none has thoroughly prove it.Archimedes 阿基米德: Greek mathematician & inventor; known especially for work in mechanics; discovered principle of buoyancy; wrote treatises on volumes of spheres and cylinders, value of pi, etc.Galileo 伽利略:Italian astronomer & physicist; discovered law of uniform acceleration of falling bodies; discovered that moon shines with reflected light; denounced for advocating Copernican system; was later tried by Inquisition (1632) and forced to recantNewton 牛顿:Mathematician & physicist; author of Principia (1687), one of the seminal works of modern science; laid the foundation of calculus; expanded human understanding of color and light; formulated three fundamental laws of mechanics, leading to the law of gravitationHegel 黑格尔: 1770-1831 German philosopher; his dialectic process for reconciling opposites influenced Existentialists, Marx, etc.Socrates: Greek philosopher; developer of philosophical thought concerned with the analysis of the character and conduct of human life; famous for his injunction *know thyself; * remembered for his conviction on charges of impiety and death by drinking poisonous hemlock.Roosevelt: the 32nd president and the only president elected for 4th terms (1933-45); developed reforms and projects known as the New Deal. Under his sagacious leadership, America successfully walked out the shadow of Recession and conquered the notorious fascism in the Second World War. And according to a poll conducted at Harvard in 1950, Roosevelt is highly renowned as one of the greatest president of American, ranking only after Washington and Lincoln.Washington: 1st president of the U.S. (1789-1797); established many precedents that permanently shaped the character of the office of president; universally regarded as father of his country. Abraham Lincoln: 16th president of the U.S. (1861-65); successfully preserved the Union during the American Civil War; issued Emancipation Proclamation freeing all slaves in rebelling states; made famous address dedicating cemetery at Gettysburg; assassinated five days after end of Civil War.Jefferson: chief author of Declaration of Independence (1776); 3d president of the U.S. (1801*09); purchased Louisiana from France, sent Lewis and Clark to explore it; prohibited importation of slaves; instrumental in founding U. of Virginia. From him we can see the importance initially laid upon education. He required his progenies to carve such epitaph on his tombstone as ‘chief author of Declaration of Independence; author of the Freedom Law of Religion in Virginia; Father of the Virg inia Uni.’ Without mentioning of his presidency. It reflected vividly what a status of education in Jefferson’s heart and this status was inherited by his successors. It is why American’s being super power of the world today.Pasteur: French chemist & microbiologist; did pioneer work in the study of microorganisms and their effects; developed method of inoculating against anthrax and chicken cholera; developed cure and prevention for rabies; developed the germ theory of disease that disentangled human from the superstition that disease are a curse cast by god.。
英语作文中可以使用的经典名人例证大全
1. Andrew Carnegie(1)他在十三岁的时候和全家人怀着对美国的向往,来到了纽约港,后又辗转到了匹兹堡。
在那时他就已经开始了白天工作,晚上上学的生活,日积月累的锻炼为他今后的成功打下了坚实的基础。
(2)在南北战争结束后,本可以继续就职于宾夕法尼亚铁路公司的他(他当时已经做到了主管的位置,但是在他长期的工作经验中他创造性的认识到了钢铁桥梁——当时基本都是木桥——将会有很大的发展。
)敏锐的看到了钢铁行业不可限量的前景,于是辞职而自立门户,最终成就一番事业。
(3)在19世纪末20世纪初的时候,卡耐基钢铁公司已经成为世界上最大的钢铁公司,公司的年产量甚至超过了英国整个国家,这种势头保持了数十年,他也被称为钢铁大王。
这种个人能够几乎控制整个行业的事情似乎在现代竞争越来越激烈的社会中不再可能发生了,如果卡耐基晚出生一个世纪,他所取得的成就应该不会这么大。
(4)在他获得了巨大的财富之后,他发现自己并没有想象中的那么快乐,于是他开始思考除了金钱之外人生的其它的意义,于是他开始了他生涯最后二十年的慈善事业,人们为他的慷慨震惊,因此他也更深的明白了生存的意义。
相关话题:2010.3.6—Which is better, challenging plans about one's future or practical plans about one's future?(Success)2009.6.12—University students should take part-time jobs.(Education & Work)2008.1.18—People are happier when they finish a challenging or difficult job than when they complete an easy task.(Work)2008.1.27—Successful people accept new things and take risks rather than hold on to the things that they have done well.(Success)2008.3.1—To solve the present and future problems, it is necessary to understand the past.(Success)2008.6.28—People should live in a city or a country all their lives instead of moving to another place.(Work & Leisure)2008.8.16—Most businesspeople are motivated only by the desire for more money.(Money) 2008.10.12—In order to succeed, we should be more like others than be different from others.(Success)2009年7月25日—Being creative, rather than planning carefully, helps people come up with the best solutions to problems.(Success)2009年10月10日—It was easier to succeed in the past than it is today.2009年10月24日—One of the best methods to get teenagers accustomed to adult life is to get them part-time jobs.(Education)2008年11月30日—People who do not work because they have enough money are rarely happy.(Money & Work)2006年10月15日—If a person wants to be successful in life, the knowledge gained through study is more important than the ability to be creative. (Success)2. Alan Greenspan(1)在儿童时期他就已经表现出对数字的敏感和兴趣,当然这主要是受了他职业是股票经纪人的父亲的影响。
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SAT写作八大领域的名人例子
虽然SAT改革之后,写作部分成为选考,但是很多院校还是要求同学提供SAT写作的成绩,因此大家还是需要参加SAT写作考试的。
下面三立小编为你带来SAT写作八大领域的名人例子,让你学到技巧,减少分数的丢失,希望对你有所帮助,更多资讯请访问三立在线教育,专业老师为你在线解答相关疑问。
1 文学
文学领域,有一本经典名著推荐大家读一下——《动物庄园》(Animal Farm),书不厚,语言也不难,建议大家直接买原版来读。
作者乔治奥威尔,他的另外一本书“1984”同样也是经典。
《动物庄园》这本书被誉为二十世纪最伟大的政治寓言。
讲的是一个动物农场中动物们不满人类主人的虐待,联合起来把主人赶跑了,成了一个动物“自治”的庄园。
结果慢慢的,猪成了新的统治阶级,用谎言和欺骗压榨剥削其他的动物。
在小说中,动物们对新的权威——猪深信不疑,乃至让猪日渐嚣张跋扈作威作福,而他们自己最终沦落到悲惨的境地。
比如猪在革命时曾说:所有动物生而平等(ALL ANIMALS ARE EQUAL)。
等猪成了统治者之后,偷偷在这句话后面加上了:有些动物比其他动物更平等(BUT SOME ANIMALS ARE MORE EQUAL THAN OTHERS)。
此外,猪为了维护统治还刻意涂改历史、通过保持神秘感、垄断教育、树立劳模等方式来愚弄动物们,和某些国家的做法如出一辙,真的很有意思。
2 电影
涉及挑战权威主题的电影也有很多,在这里推荐一部电影——《三个傻瓜》(Three Idiots),相信有不少同学已经看过。
电影描述的是三个大学生反抗死板的大学教育体制的故事,其中作为权威的代表帝国理工学院院长韦鲁博士(Dr. Viru)主张死记硬背的教学方式,压制学生的创造性思想和创新精神,甚至逼死了学生及自己的儿子。
以兰乔为首的学生们不
希望对权威的意愿亦步亦趋,通过各种方式挑战韦鲁博士,比如其中有一幕兰乔在黑板上写了一个词,让大家到书里去查,所有人拼命翻书都没查到,最后兰乔告诉大家这个词是他自己造的,他是想通过这种方式提醒韦鲁博士和其他同学,对于知识的追求应该是有趣的、主动的过程,而不是迫于压力的、死板的过程。
影片最后3个“傻瓜”都过上了自己想要的生活,在各自的领域获得成功,特别是兰乔,成了伟大的发明家,并且自己成立了一间学校专门鼓励各种创新思想。
3 艺术
艺术领域反抗权威的例子也比比皆是,这里我们举一个人,叫做邓肯(Isadora Duncan),美国舞蹈家,被誉为现代舞的创始人。
在邓肯之前的时代舞蹈艺术被严格的程式化所束缚着——只有芭蕾舞才被认为是正统的、登得上台面的。
而邓肯却敢于挑战这种传统的、权威的思想,她完全依靠自学成才,阅读了大量文学作品,从绘画、诗歌、音乐、雕塑、建筑等其他艺术中获取灵感,主张舞蹈应建立在自然的节奏和动作上,以本能的舞蹈节奏出发去诠释音乐。
她是世界上第一位披头赤脚在舞台上表演的舞蹈家,舞蹈动作自由不羁,随兴而发,经常有即兴创作。
她还创办了舞蹈学校,现代舞因为她才发展成了一门真正的艺术。
4 科学
科学领域挑战权威的例子就更多了。
任何一个新理论的提出都是来自于那些敢于挑战前辈权威的科学家们。
比如物理学家伽利略(Galileo)在比萨斜塔上做的自由落体实验挑战了亚里士多德(Aristotle)的重的物体先落地的理论、支持哥白尼的“日心说”反对天主教会的“地心说”;经济学家纳什(John Nash)挑战了亚丹斯密(Adam Smith)的经典经济学理论;爱因斯坦(Einstein)挑战了牛顿(Newton)的经典力学理论等等。
5 体育
体育界也有不服权威的典型,比如美国游泳运动员罗切特(Rochet),他在2011年的世界游泳锦标赛上男子200米混合泳决赛中,以1分54秒00战胜“飞鱼”菲尔普斯,并打破了自己保持的1分54秒10的世界纪录,这是自2010年1月1日国际泳联禁止使用鲨鱼皮泳衣后,产生的第一项世界纪录。
此前许多体育界的权威人士以及大部分的运动员都觉得没有了高科技的鲨鱼皮运动员怎么也破不了记录了,但罗切特用实际行动证明了他们的错误,他说:“我只是想做人们认为不可能的事,我要证明这是可能的。
训练时,我总是以打破世界纪录为目标,今天一切都有了回报。
”他觉得世界记录还将不断被打破,前提是勇于相信!
6 商业
商业领域鼓励创新,不墨守成规的例子也很多,因为只有这样才能在残酷地商业竞争中获得一席之地。
亨利·福特当年提出引入生产线制造T型车的时候曾经遭到众多公司元老的反对,他们认为只有有钱人才买得起汽车,生产这样的T型车将没有市场。
但福特力排众议,坚持自己的判断,从而使得福特汽车大获成功,成就了汽车制造史上的一段传奇。
7 历史
历史方面除了上面提到的希特勒和文化大革命两个反面例子之外,还有甘地、马丁路德金、曼德拉等正面的例子可以使用,他们都是时代的伟人,挑战了当时大多数人都不敢质疑的权威,从而获得了世界的尊重。
8 个人
个人方面同学们通常可以举挑战老师的例子。
比如老师上课的一个知识点讲错了,其他同学要么是没注意到,要么不敢指出,而“我”或者身边的同学鼓起勇气提醒了老师这个错误,老师也虚心改正了,从而避免了误导更多的同学。
这里需要注意的是,如果没有真实发生过的例子同学们去瞎编的话往往会在细节上不够丰富,比如老师说错的内容编的不够详细,
从而导致整个例子没有说服力。
所以建议如果没有这种个人经历的同学还是事先准备名人的例子以应对考试。
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