2013年高考真题——英语(重庆卷)解析版
2013高考重庆卷英语解析版
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)二、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．I felt very tired when I got home，and I straight to bed.A．go B．wentC．had gone D．have gone答案 B解析考查时态。
句意为：当我到家时感到很累，所以就直接上床睡觉了。
句子描述的是发生在过去的事，故用一般过去时。
22．—Would you like a glass of wine?—.I don’t drink.A．No，thanks B．Yes，pleaseC．I don’t like it D．It’s my favorite答案 A解析考查交际用语。
根据答语“I don’t drink.”可知，后者拒绝了前者的建议，故用“No，thanks.”表示有礼貌的拒绝。
23．It’s not easy to change habits，with awareness and self-control，it is possible.A．for B．orC．but D．so答案 C解析考查连词。
句意为：改变习惯不容易，但是如果有了想改变的意识和自控力，(改变习惯)也是可能的。
前后句之间为转折关系，故选C项。
24．John invited about 40 people to his wedding，most of are family members.A them B．thatC．which D．whom答案 D解析考查定语从句。
句意为：约翰大约邀请了40人参加他的婚礼，其中大多数是他的家人。
前后句之间是逗号，故答案不可能是A项；that不引导非限制性定语从句；先行词是40 people，指人，故关系代词用whom。
25．we have enough evidence，we can’t win the case.A．Once B．As long asC．Unless D．Since答案 C解析考查状语从句。
2013年重庆市高考英语试卷含答案
例：A computer can only do you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC. whatD. when21. 1 felt very tired when I got home. and I straight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone22. - Would you like a glass of wine?- I don't drink.A. No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. I don't like itD. It's my favorite23. It's not easy to change habits, with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC.butD. so24. John incited abuout 40 people to his wedding, most of are family membersA them B. that C.which D. whom25. we have enough evidence. we can't win the case.A,Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since26. - What are you doing this Saturday?- Im not sure. but I go to the Rolling Stones concertA. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might27. It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. how28. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A.ThatB. ItC.WhatD. Which29. - It rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella.- Yeah, we would have got wet all over if weA. hadn’tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. don't30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,A.having toldB. tellingC.toldD. to tell31. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing isA. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.A. a;/B. the; /C. the; anD. a; an33. A Midsummer Night's Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June. and then tours throughout ScotlandA. opensB.is openedC. will openD.will be opened34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone35.- Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go end get it. - Thank you all the same.A.It's very kind of you.B.Oh, how carelem of me!C.I might u well go and get it.D.Well, I can do without it,三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
2013年重庆高考真题：英语试题
★启⽤前2013年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷共15页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项: 1.答题前，务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使⽤2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动.⽤像⽪擦擦⼲净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答⾮选择题时，必须使⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题⽬必须在答题卡上作答.在试题卷上答题⽆效。
5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
⼀、听⼒（共三节.满分30分) 做题时.请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩越1.5分，满分7.5分) 请听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。
1.How many sisters doesthe woman have?A. One.B . Twe.C. Three.2. What iswoman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A.The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B.Workers.C.Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A.A language.B. An interest.C.A class.第⼆节(共12⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分18分) 请听下⾯4段对话或独⽩。
2013高考英语重庆卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共32页）英语试卷 第2页（共32页）绝密★启用前2013普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语本试题卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15. 答案是C 。
1. How many sisters does the woman have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight? A. Meet the man. B. Go out for dinner. C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary? A. The man. B. Lucy.C. Tina. 4. What are the two speakers most probably? A. Students. B. Workers. C. Teachers. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A language. B. An interest.C. A class.第二节 (共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2013年普通高等学校招生考试理科综合考试重庆卷 考试说明解读 英语部分
2013年普通高等学校招生统一考试（重庆卷）考试说明——英语部分解读重庆市南开中学冷毅李俊志2013年高考英语卷将根据教育部2003年颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》的总体目标和分项目标，参照《全国考试大纲》的要求，结合重庆实施《英语课程标准》的实际，制定命题方案，确定考试内容和要求。
（二）解读变化1、词汇总量不变，增加169个单词和删去164个单词。
2012年考试说明，根据重庆中学英语教学实际情况，在2012年考试说明的基础上，对附录的词汇表做适当调整。
词汇量没有变化，要求考生掌握3500个英语单词和400-500个习惯用语或固定搭配。
词汇表中删去了2011年词汇表中非常用词164个，均为《朗文当代高级英语词典》及其他常用词典词频表中3000常用词以外的词汇。
新增单词169个，均为以上词频表中3000以内常用词，新增词汇均以“*”号标出。
建议考生特别注意考试说明中词汇表打“*”号的新增词汇。
2、阅读理解题目要求考生能够理解“文脉逻辑关系”。
考生要想准确、深刻地理解一篇文章，必须对文章的结构有所了解，把握全篇的文脉，即句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系。
也就是说，文章结构或是前因后果，或是平铺直叙，或是前后通过一条主线按逻辑构成一个整体。
这样在阅读文章时就可以发挥自己的逻辑思维，把握文章的发展思路，以便准确答题。
3、书面表达：根据对所给漫画的理解，描述一下他们可能的做法并发表考生的看法。
第二个示例给了考生更大的自由发挥空间，但同时需要考生扎实的语言功底和谋篇能力。
二、《考试说明》对学生语言知识的要求及教学建议要求考生能够运用基本的英语语法知识，掌握约3500个英语单词和400-500个习惯用语或固定搭配。
（一）词汇1、根据词汇在教材各模块中的分布，9-11模块中课标词有近1000个，四星级高中和有条件的三星高中要认真教完这三个模块，对要掌握的词汇做到四会。
2、梳理考纲词汇。
要加强对2013年《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）说明》中列出的3500个单词及课本重点词组和短语的复习，并就音、形、义、用四个方面去适度扩展其深度和广度，但要避免“词典搬家，词汇开花”。
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析定语从句(一)考点1正确选择关系词1．We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.(2014·重庆,9) 答案which/that解析考查定语从句.句意为：再有一个月我们就能完成年初制订的销售目标了。
which/that指代targets，在从句中充当set的宾语。
2．I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.(2014·湖南,31）答案when解析考查定语从句.先行词为the day,关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。
3．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.（2014·安徽，22）答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,故填which/that。
4．A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad。
（2014·山东，10）答案whose解析考查定语从句.句意为：国内市场利润萎缩的公司可能会寻求国外市场的机会。
空格后名词profits 和先行词company形成所属关系，故应填whose。
5．Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.（2014·陕西,13) 答案that解析考查定语从句。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题word版精校
绝密★启用前解密时间：2013年6月8日17：00 【考试时间：6月8日15：0017：00】2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷本试题卷共15页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在卡规定上作答，在试题上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15．B. ￡9.15．C. ￡9.18．答案是B。
1. How many sisters does the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Co out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A. The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B. Workers.C. Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A language.B. An interest.C. A class.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话或独白。
(NEW)2013年重庆市高考英语试卷及答案详解(全国统一考试)网页版
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷共15页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用像皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答.在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共三节.满分30分)做题时.请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小越1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1.How many sisters doesthe woman have?A. One.B . Twe.C. Three.2. What iswoman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A.The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B.Workers.C.Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A.A language.B. An interest.C.A class.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分，满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
2013年重庆高考语文、数学(文史类)、文综、英语真题及答案解析汇总word版
2013年重庆高考语文、数学（文史类）、文综、英语真题及答案解析汇总2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）语文试题卷一（本大题共4小题，每小题3分，共12分）1.下列词语中，字形和加点字的读音全都正确．．的一项是A．有抱负贸然从事剑出鞘．qiào 如法炮．制páozhiB．充其量身材魁梧独角．戏jué人才济．济jǐC．有文采初日瞳瞳舞翩跹． xiān 古刹．钟声chàD. 消防栓幡然醒悟踮．脚尖 diǎn 春风拂．面 fǘ2.下列词句中，加点词语使用不正确．．．的一项是A. 终于有充足的时间做早就计划做的事情了，却东摸摸西触触，有意无意的延宕．．，如果在一个人的生活中反复出现这种情形，我们就有理由为他担忧了。
B．就是这种敢为人先、喜欢挑战的精神，一直支持着她坚持不懈，不断创新，才让我们看到了她如此惊艳．．的技艺。
C．这种全方位的恶性竞争，只可能产生彻底的赢家和输家。
而那些赢家也可能因为谙熟各种潜规则而变成蝇营狗苟．．．．的功利主义者。
D．他的创作风格似乎很难言说，清丽、典雅、豪放、幽默都不足以概括。
在当今文坛上，他的创作可谓独树一帜．．．．。
3．下列句子中，没有语病的一项是A．不管是普及的程度还是比赛的数量和质量，同一些欧美国家相比，中国的盲人足球运动都还相去甚远。
B．在此次重庆市青少年科技创新大赛中，同学们常围在一起相互鼓励并认真总结得失，赢得的远远不只是比赛的胜负。
C. 生态环境关系到每个人的生存，对于生态环境的破坏，只有减少环境污染，践行低碳环保的生活方式，才能逐渐得到改善。
D．闪闪发光的银块，如果加工成及其细小、只有十分之几微米的银粉时，会变成黑色的，这是为什么呢？4．下列选项中，依次填入下面文字中横线处的标点符号，最恰当的一项是《海底两万里》是科幻作家儒勒•凡尔纳创作的一部科幻小说。
小说讲述了法国生物学家阿龙纳斯利用一艘构造奇妙的潜水船鹦鹉螺号在海底旅行的所见所闻，赞美了那深蓝的国度史诗般的海洋。
高中英语真题-高考语法专题七 动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一
高中英语真题:高考语法专题七动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一语法训练10分钟一1．(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)When I first met Bryan I didn't like him，but I________my mind.A．have changed B．changeC．had changed D．would change解析：考查动词时态。
根据句意：我第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他，但是现在我已经改变我的想法了。
have changed对现在的影响是我改变了对Bryan的看法。
答案：A2．(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)If we________now to protect the environment，we'll live to regret it.A．hadn't acted B．haven't actedC．don't act D．won't act解析：考查时态。
if引导的条件从句主句一般将来时态，从句应使用一般现在时态，选C。
答案：C3．(2013·课标Ⅱ卷)We________very early so we packed the night before. A．leave B．had leftC．were leaving D．have left解析：考查动词时态。
根据“我们前一天晚上就打好包了”，可知，“我们会很早离开”，本句用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。
选C。
答案：C4．(2013·北京卷)—Do you think Mom and Dad________late?—No.Swiss Air is usually on time.A．were B．will beC．would be D．have been解析：考查时态。
答语中提到瑞士航空公司的航班通常会准时到达，再从答语中的时态可知，问话人表示的是对未来情况的担忧，所以问句中的宾语从句用一般将来时。
重庆市2013年英语高考题
二, 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分.满分15分)21. I felt very tired when I got home, and Istraight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone22. -----Would you like a glass of wine?----- . I don't drink.A. No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. I don't like itD. It's my favorite23. It's not easy to change habits, with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so24. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most ofare family membersA them B. that C. which D. whom25. we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since26. ------What are you doing this Saturday?------ I’m not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones concertA. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might27. It was with the help of the local guidethe mountain climber was rescued.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. how28. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which29. ----- It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.----- Yeah, we would have got wet all over ifwe .A. hadn’tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. don't30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed,me stories till I fell asleep,A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell31. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is .A. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.A. a;/B. the; /C. the; anD. a; an33. A Midsummer Night's Dream at the TheatreRoyal on 19th June, and then tours throughout ScotlandA. opensB.is openedC. will openD. will be opened34. The engine just won't start. Something seemswrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone35.------ Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.------ Thank you all the same.A. It's very kind of you.B. Oh, how careless of me!C. I might as well go and get it.D. Well, I can do without it.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite36 .The fourth grade even found him at the 37of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38----until one stormy afternoon .On that afternoon, 39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky, and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kids 40 , the thunder won the battle for their attention .No one 41 the concepts., except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success, Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 .All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day, except for Joe.Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy daychanged Joe?On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his most 47 possession—the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.36.A.unfair B. boringC. disappointingD. dangerous37.A.center B. topC. beginningD. bottom38.A.happen B. workC. finishD. last39.A .until B. sinceC. becauseD. as40.A .concentrate B. changeC. hideD. sit41.A.challenged B. graspedC. doubtedD. admitted42.A.Relieved B. SurprisedC. EncouragedD. Puzzled43.A. class B. sportsC. artD. tea44.A .great B. darkC. differentD. strange45.A .improving B. paintingC. recoveringD. studying46.A. worried B. amazedC. friendlyD. cautious47.A .familiar B. expensiveC. admirableD. precious48.A.woke up to B. put up withC. got on withD. looked down uponBIt is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情绪). When you are 49 ,you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that you’ve been sitting behind your desk too long.One way to improve your mood is 50 . Psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life .Also, in the process, you may aim for 51 goals, like a mew personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 52 .That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise. What really matters is 55 ,not intensity(强度)of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.49.A.ill B. poorC. unhappyD. unsuccessful50.A.play B. communicationC. sleepD. exercise51.A.clear B. presentC. commonD. early52.A.ability B. relationshipC. confidenceD. business53.A.tear down B. build upC. set asideD. give out54.A.hard B. everywhereC. carefullyD. late55.A.time B. lengthC. formD. frequency四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
2013年重庆卷word版
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷一、听力（共三节.满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小越1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. How many sisters does the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. What is woman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A. The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B. Workers.C. Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A language.B. An interest.C. A class.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分，满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Which city is the woman going to?A. Chicago.B. Boston.C. New York.7. How much will the woman pay for her ticket?A. $30.B. $50.C. $60.8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At a bus stop.C. At a railway station.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
专题五 非谓语动词(含解析,含2013高考真题)
新 题 预 测
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专题五 非谓语动词
4．Apple has given in to intense pressure from Chinese state media about its customer service practices，________ to consumers in its secondlargest market. A．apologizing B．apologize C．having apologized D．to apologize
5．考查非谓语的时态和语态。即现在分词的一般体 和完成体的区别，过去分词和现在分词的区别。
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专题五
专 题 导 读
非谓语动词
6．考查非谓语动词的其他结构。with(out)复合宾语 结构、独立主格结构、不定式的复合结构等。
2014年高考将继续加强对非谓语动词的考查，而且对 分词的考查仍是重点。试题的测试点将呈现出“情景化” 和“设问角度多样化”的趋势，但试题的难度不会太大。
真 题 典 例
[解析] B 考查非谓语动词。句意：太阳在天空中升 起，大山沐浴在金色的光亮之中。此处bathe是及物动 词，意为“把……沐浴在……之中”，在这里用作结果 状语，与主句的主语the sun构成逻辑上的主动关系， 故用v.ing形式。
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专题五 非谓语动词
真 题 典 例
3．[2013· 湖南卷] ________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. Staying B．Stayed C．To stay D．Stay [解析] C 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了晚间保暖， 我往火炉中添了木材，又设置了午夜闹铃以便再添加。 此处“保暖”是“添加木材”的目的，故用不定式表 示。
2013高考英语真题重庆卷及答案-(7666)
2013 高考英语真题重庆卷一、听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. How many sisiters does the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A. The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B. Workers.C. Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A language.B. An interest.C. A class.第二节（共12 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分18 分）请听下面 4 端对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第8 题。
6. Which city is the woman going to?A. Chicago.B. Boston.C. New York.7. How much will teh woman pay for her ticket?A. $30.B. $50.C. $60.8. Where does the converstation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At a bus stop.C. At a railway station.请听第7 段材料，回答第9 至11 题。
看2013高考题,说非谓语动词作状语
3.正确的解题步骤。
分析句子结构, 辨别“谓语与非谓语”，注意连
词注意标点符号。如果不是非谓，优先考虑是否
为祈使句、并列句或其他复合句。２）如是非谓
语动词，请划清句子成分，找合适的非谓语充当。
３分析语态。４）分析时态。
（2013新课标Ⅱ卷5）I got to the office earlier that day, ____ the 7:30 train from Paddington A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught
(３)某些已形容词化的过去分词，平时常用于系表 结构中。此时它们作状语既不表示被动，也不表 示完成，而表示一种状态，这样的词有：lost(迷 路的)，seated(坐)，hidden(躲)，dressed in(穿着
)，tired of(感到厌倦)等，不管它们作什么成分
都不用其—ing形式。
（05江苏27）Lost in the mountains for a week，
we were finally saved by the local police.
考点二、辨别“谓语与非谓语”。 一句话中通常不能有两个或两个以上的谓语 动词，除非动词是并列谓语或者出现在主从 复合句或并列句中；一句话中也不可能无谓 语动词，除非是谓动省略。解题关键是分析 句子结构、注意连词。 （2013湖南卷30）Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 解析：先拿开every day 就可发现：此句是 祈使句。答案：Ａ
2013重庆高考英语试题及详解
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. How many sisters does the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A. The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B. Workers.C. Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A language.B. An interest.C. A class.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4端对话或独白。
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绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷共15页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动.用像皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答.在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共三节.满分30分)做题时.请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小越1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1.How many sisters doesthe woman have?A. One.B . Twe.C. Three.2. What iswoman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A.The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B.Workers.C.Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A.A language.B. An interest.C.A class.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分，满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Which city is the woman going to?A. Chicago.B. Boston.C. New York.7. How much will the woman pay for her ticket?A. $30.B. $50.C. $60.8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At a bus stop.C. At a railway station.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. When did the woman begin to collect stamps?A. At the age of 9.B. At the age of 12.C. At the age of 20.10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Join a reading club.B. Travel to other countries.C.Collect stamps.11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Stamps.B. Hobbies.C. Books.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
.12. What is the woman going to do on Friday?A.Attend a meeting.B. Go on vacation.C. Make a phone call.13. Who is most probably going to meet the man at the airport?A.Th e woman.B. The man's brother.C.The woman's sister.14. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Parent and teacher.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题I5. At what time are they leaving (or the Natural Museum?A.7:30 a. m.B.8:30 a. m.C. 3:30 p. m.16. What will they possibly do right before supper?A. Swim at the beach.B. Do some shopping.C. See an exhibition.17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.An arrangement for a day.B.An introduction to a place.C. An experience of culture.第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分.满分4.5分)请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空.每空限填一个词或-个数。
填人的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。
在听本段独白前.你将有时间阅读各小题.每小题5秒钟;听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
本段独白读两遍.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题请从A,B,C,D四个选顶中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例：A computer can only do you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC. whatD. when21. 1 felt very tired when I got home. and I straight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone22. - Would you like a glass of wine?- I don't drink.A. No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. I don't like itD. It's my favorite23. It's not easy to change habits, with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC.butD. so24. John incited abuout 40 people to his wedding, most of are family membersA them B. that C.which D. whom25. we have enough evidence. we can't win the case.A,Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since26. - What are you doing this Saturday?- Im not sure. but I go to the Rolling Stones concertA. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might27. It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. how28. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A.ThatB. ItC.WhatD. Which29. - It rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella.- Yeah, we would have got wet all over if weA. hadn’tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. don't30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,A.having toldB. tellingC.toldD. to tell31. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing isA. anotherB. the otherC. one anotherD. one32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.A. a;/B. the; /C. the; anD. a; an33. A Midsummer Night's Dream at the Theatre Royal on 19th June. and then tours throughout ScotlandA. opensB.is openedC. will openD.will be opened34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone35.- Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go end get it. - Thank you all the same.A.It's very kind of you.B.Oh, how carelem of me!C.I might u well go and get it.D.Well, I can do without it,三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。