高考英语语法填空动词思维导图
高考英语必考语法思维导图
完
成
体
现过在去完成
构成：had done
常用时间词：sbiync/ ebe/ ffoorre + 过去时间
高
用法：将来某一时间会完成的动作
中
将来完成
构成：will have done
时间标志词：by + 将来时间
必
现在完成进行
用法：动作从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，强调可能继续进行下去
考
构成：have / has been + doing
during /through / over 表贯穿一段时间
by / before/ until 表截止、在...之前、直到
03
方式、手段、工具
in / by / with
04
其他介词
except / besides / except for 等
01
人称代词
02
物主代词
03
反身代词
04
不定代词
主格 宾格 名词性 形容词性 单数 复数
other / another / others / the other / the others 的区别
nobody / no one / none 的区别
many / much / few / a few / little / a little 的区别
句法篇
名词性从句
种
01
类
连
接
02
词
主语从句：从句做主语。 What he wants to tell us is not clear. 宾语从句：从句做宾语。 I wonder whether the news is true or not. 表语从句：从句做表语。 The question is whether we can get in touch with her. 同位语从句：从句做同位语。 I feel it a pity that I haven't been to the party.
高中英语思维导图
重难点
名词作主语 数量概念词作主语 不定代词作主语 并列结构作主语
复合句
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句
重难点
连接词的确定 it 作形式主语或形式宾语的句型
同位语从句
定语从句
关系代词 关系副词
重难点
关系词的确定 定语从句与其它从句的区别
时间状语从句
地点状语从句
条件状语从句
状语从句
让步状语从句 原因状语从句 目的状语从句
主语+系动词+表语
We work hard.
主语+谓语（vi)
Tom bought a new book.
主语+谓语（vt)+宾语
They offer me a job.
主语+谓语（vt)+间接宾语+直接宾语
Custom makes all things easy.
主语+谓语（vt)+宾语+宾补
and, not only...but also..., neither...nor 等
知识点总结
解题思路
完形填空
语法填空解题思路 知识点总结
解题思路
阅读理解
七选五解题思路 短文改错解题思路
知识点总结
写作构思
书面表达
写作模板
思维导图，英文是The Mind Map，又叫心智导图，是表 达发散性思维的有效图形思维工具 ，它简单却又很有 效，是一种特别适合记忆、学习、思考的实用性工具。 本文共30页，包含了高中英语三年全部重要知识点。引 导一种逐层递进的学习模式，先整体，再细化，逐步提 高学习者的全面思维能力。运用本思维导图，可以极大 提高预习，复习及查漏补缺效率。
高考英语常用动词用法思维导图
高考英语常用动词用法思维导图例：1.Candles come in all shapes and sizes.有各种形状和大小的蜡烛。
2.I came across children sleeping under bridges.我偶然发现睡在桥下的孩子。
He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn’t really come across.他讲了很久，但并没有人真正理解他的意思。
3.When I came to,I was lying in a hospital bed.我醒来时躺在医院的病床上。
4.I’m afraid something urgent has come up.恐怕有紧急事情发生。
5.Her letter came as a complete surprise.万万没想到会收到她的信。
6.Check that the plug has not come loose.检查一下别让插头松脱了。
7.She had come to see the problem in a new light.她开始用新的角度来看待这个问题。
8.They may well regret the decision in years to come.他们很可能在以后的年月里会为这个决定后悔。
This is a moment that will be remembered for years to come.这一时刻将永远被铭记。
9.He is a bit of an expert when it comes to computers.他在计算机方面很在行。
10.How sad that all his hard work should come to nothing.他的所有辛勤劳动竟全部付诸东流，太让人伤心了。
例：1.—How did your interview go?—It went very well,thank you.”——你的面试情况如何？——非常顺利，谢谢。
高中英语语法知识思维导图
什么是语法？+表语+宾语+间接宾语+直接宾语+宾语+宾语补足语to/—ingsnot一般现在时vs.一般过去时一般将来时将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或者重复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间副词连用，例如：soon,next week, this afternoon，tomorrowWe will graduate next year.我们明年毕业。
进行时（1）(V+ing）现在分词(V+ing)现在分词（V+ing）?进行时（2）完成时(1）Part1 完成时的句型构成1-1 陈述句型：S+has/have+过去分词(p。
p。
)I have already finished my homework.（我已经完成了我的作业）1-2 否定句型：S+has/have+not+过去分词(p。
p.)Sandy has been a nurse in this hospital for 15 years。
（珊蒂已经在这家医院担任护士长达15年了。
)1-3 疑问句型：Has/Have+s+过去分词(p。
p。
)？Have you ever seen Peter in past 3 months?（过去3个月内，你看见过彼吗?)2-1 陈述句型:S+had+过去分词（p。
p。
）This proposal had been deliverde by Eva before Aaron finished it。
（这个计划在艾伦完成以前，伊娃就已经提交出去了)2-2 否定句型:S+had+not+过去分词（p。
p。
）I had not finished my work when he visited me last week.(上周他来拜访我以前，我还没有完成工作。
）2-3 疑问句型:Had+s+过去分词(p。
p.）?Had you ever been to a blind date before you married？（你结婚以前曾经参加相亲吗？)3-1 陈述句型：S+shall/will+have+过去分词（p。
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题：专题10 语法填空之动词不定式专练100题 思维导图+三年真题
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟）专题10 语法填空之动词不定式专练100题距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、【动词不定式思维导图】二、【动词不定式三年真题】1.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority __________ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.（2022新高考II卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pusheda chair onto the balcony, and climbed up __________ (see) them.3.（2022新高考II卷）He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know __________to thank him.”4.（2022全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step __________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.5.（2022全国乙卷）__________ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event includeda number of public promotional activities on social media, inviting twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.6.（2022北京卷）As Helen walked on, she heard a man charging towards her. Fearful that he might have an intention __________ (harm) her, Helen started to run.7.（2022浙江1月卷）That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans __________ (continue) the practice.8.（2022浙江卷）Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not __________ (do).9.（2021新高考II卷）I decided to do something __________ (educate) people about this problem.10.（2021全国甲卷）It is possible __________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.11.（2021全国乙卷）Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim __________ (have) a low impact on the natural environment.12.（2021北京卷）Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could __________ (safe) wait for the police to take her home.13.（2021浙江卷）Mary’s sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over __________ (plant) flowers in the front yard.14.（2020全国I卷）C hinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 __________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.15.（2020全国II卷）Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy__________ (care) for and make great presents.16.（2020全国III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out __________ (find) the well-known painter.17.（2020浙江1月卷）Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 was 30; today it is 41 and is expected __________ (increase)to 42 by 2050.18．(2020·浙江卷语法填空) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology __________ (change)lives.19.（2020北京卷）It takes them hundreds of years __________ (break) down. Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger ones can trap sea creatures, such as turtles and dolphins.三、【动词不定式最新模拟】20. (2019·全国II)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had noplans __________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.21. (2018·全国Ⅰ)You don’t have to run fast or for long __________(see) the benefit.22. (2018·全国II)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice __________(improve) water quality.23. (2018·全国III)Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.24. (2017·全国Ⅰ)They are required __________(process) the food that we eat.25. (2017·全国III)But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants __________(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.26.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together__________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.27.Most computer users think it necessary for their software________ (update) regularly.28.（河北省邯郸市2022-2023学年高三上学期摸底考试）The staff at the foundation were also really welcoming—it’s safe ___________ (say) I will definitely be coming back next time I visit! 29.（黑龙江省鹤岗市2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试）The reporter wanted ___________ (take) his father to travel in the hope that his father can find his younger self in his last days.30.With a lot of problems ________ (solve), the newly--elected president will have a hard time.31.I didn't mean________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.32.V olunteering gives you a chance ___________ (change) lives, including your own.33.I hurried to the airport, only ________ (tell) the plane had taken off.34.I’m afraid I’ll have to work extra hours for there’re still many problems remaining _________ （solve）.35.With a lot of homework ___________(do), I decided not to watch the performance with you.36.He was the last one_____________(rescue) by the firefighters from the building that caught fire last night.37.The computer programs are a puzzle to me. The more I think of them, the more questions I think of ________ (ask).38.The popular high school is reported ________ (found) in the late 19th century.39.It was considerate of Jim __________（inform）us his delay in case we got worried.40.I didn't mean________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.41.Bob Dylan was reported ______ (award) the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature for having created new poetic expressions.42.With a lot of homework ___________ （do），I decided not to watch the performance with you.43.He was the last one_____________(rescue) by the firefighters from the building that caught fire last night. (所给词的适当形式填空)44.When the boss came in, the workers pretended _________ (work) hard on their machines.45.How _________________(solve) the water problem will be discussed at the meeting next Monday.46.________ (practice) English every day, you’ll master it well step b y step.47.Everyone you meet deserves ________（greet）with a smile.48.If elected, he promised he would do all he could ____________(promote) public welfare.49.I’ll go shopping this afternoon, Mr. Smith. Do you have anything ___________(buy)?50.I was shocked ______(hear) that Kobe and his daughter died in the terrible air crash.51.To solve the problem of scanning codes for residents without smart phones, especially the elderly, the government of the Meilisi Daur district of Qiqihar, Heilongjiang province has worked with local public security departments ________ (promote) the “reverse scanning (反向扫码)”.52.In recent years, Zhang has been devotedly popularizing the traditional flower arrangement, hoping people will be familiar with the art,take pride in its centuries-old history and hold an ability ________ (appreciate) the beauty in life.53.________(attract) customers, these businesses began introducing new flavors to Lu by adding spices.54.During the COVID-19 outbreak, she got the best opportunity________(understand) China.55.Apart from the opening ceremony, a series of exciting activities are scheduled ________(hold) during the festival. In terms of tourism, resources of fine scenic spots, rural tourism, and shopping tourism are fully integrated.56.Much of this increase can be due to climate change. The findings show a critical need ________ (invest) in disaster prevention.57.Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology _________ (change) lives.58.Ancient alchemists(炼金师) in China spent centuries trying ________ (discover)an elixir (灵丹妙药)of life.59.Can red TV dramas awaken a strong desire in young people ________(learn) about China’s revolutionary history? The answer is yes.60.Poetry allows writers _______(toy) with the standards of grammar and generally change the rules of language a bit or a lot.61.In Zhejiang,160 energy-intensive factories have been ordered to stop production________ (meet) energy consumption targets.62._______ (create) the film, Greenpeace UK teamed up with Aardman Animations, as well as Oscar-winning actors and stars.63.To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ____________(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.64. Now, China is the first major economy ___________ (produce) and distribute a digital currency.65.The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ___________ (improve) water quality.66.Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________(stay) and watch.67.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.68.There is no easy way________(get) success in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only to memorize rules from a gra mmar book.69.Scientists around the world are looking for all kinds of ways to protect and maybe even revive corals. One option is ________ (create) more marine protected areas-essentially national parks in the ocean.70.There is no easy way________(get) success in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only to memori ze rules f rom a grammar book.71.In my everyday life, I am on an ongoing journey to figure out different ways ________（reduce）my carbon footprint on the planet.72.Another Weibo user wrote, “Thank you for giving me an opportunity ________ (appreciate) the landscape in the countryside.”73.________（remember）all the questions you have when you are not in the doctor's office, write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment.74.Several years ago, Wang left Shandong _______ (live) with his children in Mengshan county.75.Fortunately, nowadays it is much easier ________（make）eco-friendly lifestyle choices.76. ____________(accept) as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents.77. David threatened ____________ (report) his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.78. Passengers are permitted ____________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.79. The message is very important, so it is supposed ____________ (send) as soon as possible.80. With a lot of tough problems ____________ (solve), the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.81. What is the way George thought of ____________ (think) enough money to buy the house?82.Lettering Tables Scetetary-General of the WMO said massive displacement hunger and increasing climate events such as droughts and flooding are likely________(continue).83. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness ____________ (make).84. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ____________ (meet) an even greater challenge.85. I would love __________(go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.86. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _________(live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.87. With the world changing fast, we have something new___________ (deal) with by ourselves every day.88. Robert is said _____________(study) abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.89. Police are searching for a woman who is reported to _________(miss) since the flood hit the area.90. The airport _____________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.91. The local government has done everything it can __________(save) the buried miners.92. He hurried to the station, only ____________(inform/find/tell) that the train had left.93. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _________ (breathe).94. (2019全国I) Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive __________ (perform) consistently over a large area.95. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____(see) whether they will enjoy it.96. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ___________(hear).97. The engine just won't start. Something seems __________(go) wrong with it.98.I decided to do something ___________ (educate) people about this problem.99.China has named 24,126 primary and middle schools across the country specialist football schools ___________ (lead) youth football development, according to the Ministry of Education (MOE). 100.In 1988, Shi challenged Langwosha the third time. This time he was equipped with a newly acquired technique, which enabled most of the planted trees, well over 80%, ________ (survive).高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
高中英语语法填空思维导图
定ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้：n+连+从句（从句修饰名词）
连词：1.that which
who whom （从句缺主/宾）
首选 that,逗/介之后 which 首选 who,介后 whom 2.where when why(从句完整/缺状)
同位语从句：n+连+从句（后面句子是前面名词的内容），一般 都是 that(前面名词一般是 dream,plan,notice,story,news,opinion...) 宾从：v+连+从句（从句是 v 的宾语） 连词：1.what which who whom（从句缺主/宾） 2.where when why how (怎样/多么) that(可删) (从句完整/缺状)
非谓语
主动 被动 主动 被动
现在时态：do/does/am/is/are 过去时：did/was/were 完成时态：have/has done(注意标志词)
done 现在的被动：am/is/are done 过去的被动：was/were done
to do:为了,去做，it 代；序数，only, 形容词；逗号后面无 to do。 doing:伴随，进行，主和宾；介词后面， 固定搭；感情状态令人感。
常见名词后缀：ment/tion/sion/ence/ance/ure/ness/age
名词： 前后不 为名词
变复数 变形容词
加 s/es/变 y 为 i+es/变 f/fe 为 ves 常见形容词后缀：ful/al/able/ible/y/less/ous/tive
动词 冠词
谓语
有谓语 就用非 谓语
提 示 类
不管今天找谁， 英语就找剑哥 我在高途等你
思维导图破解高中语法填空 第4讲 给提示词之动词
思维导图解析
给 动 词
词 类 转 换
技巧：在句 中不作谓语 动词也不作 非谓语动词
变形容词（作定语、表语、宾补） 变名词 (作主语、宾语、表语)
真题精练
1. (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·61) Chinese New Year is a c_e_le_b_r_a_t_i_o_n____ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the bLeabharlann ginning of spring.
不定式 (表目的、形容词后作状语、
填 空
动 词
非谓语
enough to do等) 动名词 (作主语、宾语、表语) 现在分词 (主动进行, 作定、状、补)
过去分词 (被动完成, 作定、状、补)
转化为形容词 (作定语、表语、宾补)
词性
转换 转化为名词 (作主语、宾语、表语)
1. 不定式做主语表去做某事，常用在形式 主语句中如 It takes sb 时间 to do sth/It is +adj. to do sth等；2. 作目的状语；3. 在 hope/expect/mange/decide等动词后面做宾语；4. 在某些动词后 宾补：allow/inspire...sb to do sth 5. 在某系名词后作定语： ability/chance...to so th 5. 在形容词后或too...to
真题精练
1. (2020年全国Ⅰ卷·61)The unmanned Chang'e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess— t_o_u_c_h_e_d__ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.
高中英语知识结构图(全国通用)
定语从句 名词性从句
1. 关系词考查，尤其是as,which等，特别注意 引导定语从句时与其他句式的转换
2. 介词+关系词
3. position, case, situation, point, condition作先行词，关系词在定语从句中作状 语用where
形容词和 副词 构词法
情态动词
非谓语动词 动词时态 动词语态
简单句
并列句
定语从句
复合句
名词性从句
虚拟语气
状语从句
主谓一致
倒装
强调
省略
高考要求 100—110 wpm 短对话，长对话，短文
方法指南 教材 /《空中英语》 20—30 mpd
方法指南 高考要求
方法指南 高考要求
《疯狂英语 》 《希望英语》
分类记忆 规则联系 语意解题
重点难点 主 谓 一致
解题方法
助动词do
+V．
助动词do的形式随 主语和时态而变化
强调句句型
强
（重难点）
调
倒装句
句中加语气词 等词汇来强调
陈述句句式
It is/was …that/who…
一 般 疑 问 句 式 （ be 动 词 放 句 首 ）
特殊疑问句式
特殊疑问词＋be+ it + that …?
分类
重点、难点
简单句 并列句
准确理解语意 捕捉关键词 结合基础知识 解题
解题关键
就近一致 原则
意义一致 原则
语法一致 原则
分类
单个名词 作主语
并列主语
量词做 主语
集体名词, 以-s结尾的学科名词,常见不可 数 名词,复数名词,不可数名词具体化
11张思维导图带你理清高中英语全部知识结构!
4•最离级的表达方式 2.倍数表达「3 •多个形容词修饰个名词 -4.加不加Jy 均是剧词意文方区别 的词5•比较级、同级比较级固定搭配 4・带介词to 的短语2 •序数词前的就词便用11张思维导圏带你理清高中英语全部知识结构！学好高中语法,需要居高临下，首先掌握语法体系，以下总结的英语语法思维导 图，11张图片让你掌握全部语法。
诃汇SLt 3500多单诃 冠国和名园 「动词 --------- 词类代词和数词 形容词和副词 -介词和连词 系动词 助动词 实义动词 情态动词 非汕昔动词 动词时态 动词语态 »5 复合句 虚拟语气主谓■致L强调旬型省略-定语从句 名词性从句 状语从句WI4・抽彖名⅛R 物质名词具体化侶词、冠词: ------------------------------------------------ 4 2•常见不可数名词3. 有名词口语交流中常见用法形容词、副词、介词、动词时态动词语态虚拟吾气］情杰动词非谓语动词—般式被动式进行式完成式to do (not) to do (not) to be done (not) to be doing (not) to have doneV-Ing(not) doing (not) being done (not) having done done (not) done主语宾语状语定语补足语农语插入语to do**to make matters worse, toPUt it mildly, to toll thetruth, generally SPeaking,COnSidering, allowing for,judging fromV-ing **done **1非谓语动词作状语与独立主格结构、状语从句的区分。
__________________________________ 2非谓语动词作定语。
3 With复合结构和as引导的状语从句的区别。