专项训练《动词短语》单元测试题(含答案)

合集下载

八年级(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专项练习含答案及解析

八年级(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专项练习含答案及解析

八年级(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专项练习含答案及解析一、选择题1.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out2.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on3.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 4.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on5.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out6.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out7.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on 8.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out9.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 10.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 11.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for12.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 13.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 14.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer15.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 16.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 17.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 18.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off19.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off 20.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 21.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you a re away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 22.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 23.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 24.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in 25.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 26.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off27.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up28.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out 29.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off30.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in 31.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with32.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 33.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for34.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more35.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up36.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 37.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out38.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 39.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 40.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 41.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up 42.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award43.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 44.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 45.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 46.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off47.________ the way you t alk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with48.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:志愿者分发传单,鼓励更多的人正确分类垃圾。

【初中英语】《短语动词》单元测试题(含答案)(1)

【初中英语】《短语动词》单元测试题(含答案)(1)

必备英语【初中英语】《短语动词》单元测试题(含答案)一、短语动词1.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am choosing some clothes and I'll _______ to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析。

give up意为“放弃”;give away意为“赠送”;give off意为“放出”;give in意为“呈交”。

答语句意:我在挑选一些衣服准备送给中国西部地区的孩子们。

故选B。

2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。

3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

---别担心,我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉;turn on打开。

动词短语单元测试题(含答案)

 动词短语单元测试题(含答案)

外研版英语动词短语单元测试题(含答案)一、动词1.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭已经准备好了,请随便吃吧。

——哇,尝起来多么好吃呀。

你真擅长傲饭。

A.获得,变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯,变得,经常指颜色的变化。

根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞,所以是尝起来,故选C。

2.Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Pizza现在准备好了,并且它闻起来不错。

你想要一些吗?根据nice形容词可知要用系动词,smell:闻起来,feel:摸起来,sound:听起来,故选A。

【点评】考查系动词的用法。

根据语境找出恰当的系动词。

3.— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. can't finishD. can't be finished【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Jack,不要忘了你的作业。

今天它应该被完成。

should:应该,后跟动词原形。

it代指作业,和finish是动宾关系,因此要用被动结构be finished, can't:不可能,故选B。

【点评】考查谓语动词。

根据语境判断出句意,注意被动语态的构成。

4.一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你自己解决的那个数学题吗?——不是的,Bob帮我的。

初三英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.My mother is busy_____the housework every day.A.withB.forC.onD.at答案解析:A。

“be busy with sth”是固定搭配,表示“忙于某事”。

选项B“for”、选项C“on”、选项D“at”都不能与“be busy”搭配。

2.I often help my father_____the car on weekends.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to washing答案解析:A。

“help sb do sth”和“help sb to do sth”都是固定搭配,表示“帮助某人做某事”。

选项B“washes”是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能用在这里。

选项C“washing”是动名词形式,也不符合搭配。

选项D“to washing”的搭配错误。

3.She is good at_____English songs.A.singB.singsC.singingD.to sing答案解析:C。

“be good at doing sth”是固定搭配,表示“擅长做某事”。

选项A“sing”是动词原形,不符合搭配。

选项B“sings”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不行。

选项D“to sing”不是正确的搭配。

4.The teacher asked us to_____our homework on time.A.hand inB.hand outC.hand overD.hand on答案解析:A。

“hand in”表示“上交”,符合语境。

“hand out”是“分发”,“hand over”是“移交”,“hand on”是“传递”,都不符合这里要求上交作业的语境。

5.My brother likes_____basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案解析:C。

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语3.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。

-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。

根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。

故选A。

4.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

短语动词单元测试题(含答案)

短语动词单元测试题(含答案)

短语动词单元测试题(含答案)一、短语动词1.—The cat is missing, will you please it?—No problem.A. look forB. look upC. look at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—猫丢了,请你找找它好吗?—没问题。

look for寻找,look up 查询, look at看,故选A。

【点评】考查短语动词。

掌握词组意义。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒; B.从……落下; C.离开,消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.We believe we can ________ a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.A. catch up withB. come up withC. put offD. set off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们相信我们将来能想出办法解决污染问题。

catch up with赶上;come up with想出;提出;put off推迟;延期;set off出发;引爆。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.—Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?—You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let's discuss it with the headmaster.A. find outB. give upC. put offD. cut out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——李先生,我们可以将到校时间推迟到早上八点吗?——你意思是7点半早了一点吗?那么我们和校长一起商量一下吧。

动词短语练习题(含答案)

动词短语练习题(含答案)

外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1 ・IFS not a good habit to __ What you Can do today till tomorrow・A. take OffB. PUt OffC. get OffD. turn Off【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。

A 表脱下、起飞,B表推迟,C表下车,D表关掉,故选B。

2・PleaSe remember _________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. brought C・ bringing D・ to bring 【答案】D【解析】【分析】remember to do Sth记得(去)做某事,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做(过)某事,表示事情已经做了。

根据句意:请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。

说明事情还未做,故选D。

【点评】考查固左短语。

注意两个remember短语的区别,平时要善于归纳总结。

3.ThiS Pair Of ShOeS_hand,and it_Very COmfOrtable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。

be made by hand,手工制作。

feel为系动词,表"摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it, feel要用三单形式feels0故选D O【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。

掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。

4.ThOmaS EdiSOn WaS SUCh a great PerSOn WhO never _______ that he made SO many great inventions all his life.A. took UPB. thought UPC. made UPD. gave UP【答案】D【解析】【分析】。

专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)

专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)

专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well; wellC. nice; wellD. good; nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好。

nice,good是形容词,这里look是系动词,后用形容词做表语,sell动词,副词修饰动词,well 副词,好地。

故选C。

2.Not only you but also he ____good at _____.A. is, singingB. are, singingC. is, to singD. are, to sing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】not o nly…but also连接两个并列主语,谓语动词就近一致。

be good at doing sth.故选A。

【点评】考查not only…but also的就近一致。

熟练掌握短语,答案很容易得出。

3.Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Pizza现在准备好了,并且它闻起来不错。

你想要一些吗?根据nice形容词可知要用系动词,smell:闻起来,feel:摸起来,sound:听起来,故选A。

【点评】考查系动词的用法。

根据语境找出恰当的系动词。

4.The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我。

belong to 意为“属于”,是固定短语, 排除A;属于不及物动词,无被动语态,排除D;根据连词and前的一般现在时态,故后句也应用一般现在时态。

复习专题 动词短语综合测试(含答案)

复习专题 动词短语综合测试(含答案)

复习专题动词短语综合测试(含答案)一、动词1.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】find out查找,keep away远离,turn off关掉,use up用光,结合more information 用find out,句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享.故答案是A.2.Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。

A.sold out售完;B.showed up揭露,出现;C.put off推迟,延期;D.took out取出;根据句意:艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。

它们在一小时内___。

故选A。

3.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”,主语是my husband,第三人称单数,be动词用is。

故选A。

【点评】考查be动词。

注意Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。

【初中英语】《短语动词》单元测试题(含答案) 精品资料

【初中英语】《短语动词》单元测试题(含答案) 精品资料

【初中英语】《短语动词》单元测试题(含答案) 精品资料一、短语动词1.We must plant more trees after we _______ every year.A. cut off themB. cut them offC. cut down themD. cut them down【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我们必须每年在砍掉树木之后种植更多的树。

cut off切断;cut down砍倒。

根据前文的trees可知砍伐树木用cut down,作宾语的代词them应放在cut 与副词down之间,故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析及动词短语的用法:“及物动词+副词”构成的动词短语在跟代词作宾语时,代词放在动词后副词前2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽,下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁?——你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立;B. Look up查找;C. Take up从事;D. Put up张贴,举起。

这里是表示查找,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。

动词短语单元测试题 含答案

 动词短语单元测试题 含答案

外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语单元测试题含答案一、动词1.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.()A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据各个选项的意思.give away"赠送;分发";cut off"切断,切掉";take after"与…相像";look up",查阅,查找"根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典,故填look up,故选D2.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。

take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。

又由后半句可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:—我们明天去野餐好吗?—嗯,这得看天气。

固定结构it depends on...“取决于……,由……决定”。

故答案选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,根据句子的语境判断答案。

【初中英语】 动词短语单元测试题 含答案(1)

【初中英语】 动词短语单元测试题 含答案(1)

必备英语【初中英语】动词短语单元测试题含答案一、动词1.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。

根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。

根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。

2.In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开;B.move out搬出去;C.get up起床;D.get out出去。

句意:在中国,小孩子直到结婚了才______。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

3.Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。

A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会;D.all the above上述所有的,故选D。

【点评】4.The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我。

动词短语单元测试题(含答案)经典

 动词短语单元测试题(含答案)经典

外研版英语动词短语单元测试题(含答案)经典一、动词1.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。

根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。

根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。

2.Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得(去)做某事,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做(过)某事,表示事情已经做了。

根据句意:请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。

说明事情还未做,故选D。

【点评】考查固定短语。

注意两个remember短语的区别,平时要善于归纳总结。

3.—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要借助助动词did.故选C。

句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

4.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。

八年级英语动词短语练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语动词短语练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语动词短语练习题30题含答案解析1.She often helps her mother do some housework after school. “do some housework” means _____.A.do some shoppingB.do some cleaningC.do some readingD.do some exercises答案解析:B。

“do some housework”是做家务的意思,“do some cleaning”是打扫卫生,也属于做家务的范畴。

“do some shopping”是购物,“do some reading”是阅读,“do some exercises”是做运动,都与做家务无关。

2.In our school, we are supposed to hand in our homework on time. “hand in” means _____.A.hand outB.hand overC.give upD.give in答案解析:B。

“hand in”是上交的意思,“hand over”也有上交、移交的意思。

“hand out”是分发,“give up”是放弃,“give in”是屈服、让步,都与上交作业的意思不符。

3.My father likes reading newspapers after dinner. “reading newspapers” means _____.A.looking at newspapersB.watching newspapersC.seeing newspapersD.reading magazines答案解析:A。

“reading newspapers”是读报纸的意思,“looking at newspapers”可以理解为看报纸,比较接近读报纸的意思。

“watching”通常用于观看动态的事物,如电视节目等,不能用于报纸。

八年级英语动词短语练习题30题(答案解析)

八年级英语动词短语练习题30题(答案解析)

八年级英语动词短语练习题30题(答案解析)1.She is good at playing basketball and often _____ after school.A.picks up itB.looks after itC.puts it upD.takes it up答案解析:D。

“picks up”表示捡起、拾起;“looks after”表示照顾;“puts up”表示张贴、举起;“takes up”表示开始从事、拿起。

这里表示开始打篮球,所以选D。

2.My mother always _____ me to do my homework carefully.A.asks forB.looks forC.waits forD.pushes for答案解析:A。

“asks for”表示要求;“looks for”表示寻找;“waits for”表示等待;“pushes for”表示奋力争取。

妈妈要求我认真做作业,所以选A。

3.In our school, students are encouraged to _____ different activities.A.join inB.take part inC.join upD.take part答案解析:B。

“join in”和“take part in”都表示参加活动;“join up”表示连接、联合;“take part”缺少介词in,用法错误。

这里强调参加不同活动,所以选B。

4.The teacher asked us to _____ our hands if we had questions.A.put onB.put upC.put offD.put down答案解析:B。

“put on”表示穿上、增加;“put up”表示举起;“put off”表示推迟;“put down”表示放下。

老师让我们有问题举手,所以选B。

动词短语考试题及答案

动词短语考试题及答案

动词短语考试题及答案1. 用适当的动词短语填空。

- 他经常()他的自行车去上班。

- 答案:骑自行车- 她喜欢()她的狗在公园里散步。

- 答案:遛狗- 他们计划()去海边度假。

- 答案:度假- 我决定()这个项目。

- 答案:接手2. 将下列动词短语翻译成英文。

- 熬夜:stay up late- 赶上:catch up- 放弃:give up- 推迟:postpone- 同意:agree to3. 根据上下文选择正确的动词短语填空。

- 由于天气恶劣,比赛被()。

- A. 推迟- B. 取消- 答案:A. 推迟- 他()了所有的工作,去度假了。

- A. 推迟- B. 放弃- 答案:B. 放弃- 她()了一个小时的会议。

- A. 推迟- B. 取消了- 答案:B. 取消了4. 用动词短语完成句子。

- 我()了这本书,因为它太无聊了。

- 答案:放弃了- 他()了所有的积蓄来买这套房子。

- 答案:投入- 她()了这个问题,因为她没有足够的信息。

- 答案:搁置- 他们()了周末的计划,因为要加班。

- 答案:推迟5. 将下列句子改写为被动语态,并使用正确的动词短语。

- 他们取消了会议。

会议被他们取消了。

- 答案:会议被取消。

- 她推迟了演讲。

演讲被她推迟了。

- 答案:演讲被推迟。

- 我们同意了这个计划。

这个计划被我们同意了。

- 答案:这个计划被同意。

- 他放弃了比赛。

比赛被他放弃了。

- 答案:比赛被放弃。

《动词短语》单元测试题(含答案) 精品资料

《动词短语》单元测试题(含答案) 精品资料

【初中英语】《动词短语》单元测试题(含答案) 精品资料一、动词1. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:黄晓明和天使宝贝在2015年为帮助贫困的人捐了10000000多元。

gave up放弃;gave off发出,散发;gave out分发;gave away赠送,捐赠。

所以选D。

2.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

3.Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,故选C。

【点评】考查固定短语。

牢记encourage短语的用法。

4.Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Pizza现在准备好了,并且它闻起来不错。

专项训练 短语动词单元测试题(含答案)经典

专项训练 短语动词单元测试题(含答案)经典

专项训练短语动词单元测试题(含答案)经典一、短语动词1.When you visit a museum, you should ___________ the instructions.A. compare withB. look forward toC. pay attention toD. try out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当你参观博物馆的时候,你应该注意说明。

compare with比较;look forward to盼望;pay attention to注意;try out试验。

根据句意故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒; B.从……落下; C.离开,消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.The traveler ______ his map to make sure he was not lost.A. looked afterB. looked upC. looked forD. looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:旅行者为了确保自己不会迷路去查阅地图。

A.照顾;B.查阅;C.寻找;D.瞧不起,向下看。

此处应是查阅地图,以防迷路,故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

注意选项的词义和用法。

4. --- Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?--- OK. First, you should_______ham, cabbage and onions finely.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut off【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为:一康康,你能告诉我怎样煮面条吗?一好啊,首先,你得把火腿、洋白菜和洋葱切成碎末。

相关主题
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

专项训练《动词短语》单元测试题(含答案)一、动词1.— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.A. always gets upB. often got upC. had got upD. never gets up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床;often got up经常起床;had got up已经起床;never gets up从来不起床。

句意:蒂娜,早饭已经准备好了。

爸爸给我们做的。

——不可能是父亲。

他在周日从来不起床。

故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析2.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

3.—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要借助助动词did.故选C。

句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

4.Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。

句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。

A. took up接收;B. thought up想出;C. made up编造;D. gave up放弃。

根据语意故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。

5.----It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.----Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----从高铁到武夷山旅游只要花大约50分钟。

----哇,好令人激动啊!我等不及了。

A. take花(时间),其结构是:It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:it作主语,后跟不定式;B. spend 花(钱/时间)结构是:Sb. spends some time/money on sth / doing sth.即:人作主语,sth前是on或doing;C. cost:花(某人钱),结构:sth cost sb some money:即:sth作主语,sb指人的宾语, some money指物的宾语。

本题主语是it,代表后面的不定式to travel…。

故选A。

6.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?——有100多名。

空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数,woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据over one hundred,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of,……的数量,空三,主语是the number of…,谓语用第三人称单数is。

故选D。

【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。

注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形,注意the number of…,……的数量,a number of...,大量的……。

7.—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意:—早上好,我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。

—这条围巾怎样?漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。

A. feels感觉,摸起来;B. looks看起来,显得;C. seems好像,似乎;D. becomes成为,变得。

围巾摸起来很柔软,故选A。

8.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。

句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。

A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。

结合句意可知选B。

9.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起,我忘记关了。

turn off关闭;turn down调小;turn up调大;turn on打开。

forget to do sth,表示忘记做某事,由于灯还在亮着,可知应该是忘记关,故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。

10.I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据have the room可知此题考查短语have sth. +动词过去分词,使......被做/ 做某事。

have the room cleaned打扫房间/使房间被打扫。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

11.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

12.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你要尝尝比萨吗?-是的。

它看起来可爱,闻起来好。

A. sounds; sees看起来,看见;B. hears; turns听见,变得;C. looks; smells看起来,闻起来;D. sounds; watches看起来,观看。

没有品尝之前,只能“看、闻”。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语,结合句意选择合适的词。

13.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:许多青少年关心老人,他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。

dependon依靠;carefor关心;laughat嘲笑;listento听。

结合语境,所以选B。

14.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他。

A. look at看;B. look for 寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,故选C。

【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆。

15.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。

然而,它闻起来很好闻。

A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。

相关文档
最新文档