大学英语四级易错语法题及答案
大学英语CET4语法词汇辅导题附答案解析
大学英语CET4语法词汇辅导题附答案解析学习是一扇大门,推开它,你将拥有许多知识。
以下是为大家搜索的大学英语CET4语法词汇辅导题附答案解析,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!1.Considering his contribution to ourpany,Mr.Whitebetter treatment than this.A.observesB.preservesC.pretendsD.deserves2.With tear gas,the policemen??thedemonstrators in the street.A.scatteredB.brokeC.assembledbelled3.The little boy wore a very thin coat.A sudden gustof cold wind made him??A.shakeB.sweatC.shiverD.swing4.Jimmy is only a second?rate tennis player,but he is alwayshow well he plays.?A.blowing B.freshening C.boastingD.dictating5.Can you find?at the hotel for the nightA.lodgingsB.aomodationsC.placesD.houses6.Their final efforts were,of course, supposed to mend the damage upon the world by thewar.A)imposed B)focused C)thrown D)inflicted7.The secretary and treasurer of our pany the meeting.A)were to attend C)is attendB)are to attend D)is to attend8.I can’t prehend his mother a thing like that to him.A)do B)to do C)doing D)to have done9.Jack lent me a few books are of value.A)that B)who C)what D)which10.in the factory, we learned a lot from the workers.A)Working B)To work C)Work D)Worked1.D。
大学英语四六级语法专项练习与答案
大学英语四六级语法训练大学英语四六级语法训练及答案解析一 . 定语从句专项练习1. The tree, the branches _________ are almost bare, is a very old one.A. whoseB. in whichC. of whichD. which2.We ’ ll never forget the day in 1997 __________ Hong Kong held agrand ceremony marking the handover from Britain to China.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. as3.Who is the lady _________ is waving to you?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom4.It was not ________ late at night that we found our lost sheep.A. whenB. unlessC. untilD. while5.The size of the audience, ________ I had expected, was well overten thousand.A. whomB. asC. thatD. who6.Edward is the boy _____ I think scored the winning points forthe basketball team.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. who7.________ the people have become masters of their own country ________science can really serve them.A. It is only then/ thatB. It is only when/ thatC. It was that/ whenD. It was when/ then8. My neighbors on either side of me have painted their houses, ________of course makes my house look shabbier than it really is.A. thatB. asC. whoD. which9. John helped me clean my car _________ was very kind of him.A. and thisB. and thatC. itD. which10. He invested his money in many companies, ____went bankrupt within5 months.A. of whichB. three of whichC. thatD. three of that11. These two areas are similar ____they both have a high rainfallduring this season.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that12. The man, _____we met in the street, came from Haiti.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. which13. Can you solve such problems _______ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. which wereD. that were14. It wasn’ t such a good film she had promised.A. asB. thatC. whatD. like15. There was not a hut in the village _______ he had not brought foodand comfort.A. whichB. to whichC. in whichD. that16. This is the book ________ I was telling you just now.A. about thatB. in thatC. in whichD. about which17. Both the director and the film _____ you’ ve just talked about are very famous.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. that18.Her father, _______ was lately dead, had left her a large property.A. heB. thatC. whichD. who19.This is the third time we ________ improvements in that equipment.A. are makingB. madeC. have madeD. will make20.All that can be done ______________.A. have been doneB. have doneC. has been doneD. has doneKeys:1. C2. A3.B4.C5.B6.D7. B8. D9.D 10.B 11.C 12.B13. B14. A15. B 16. D 17. D18. D19. C20. C二 .虚拟语气专练1.______ go down town this afternoon, please post the letter for me.A. Had youB. Were you toC. If you didD. Shall you2.You didn ’ t let me drive. If we ______ in turn, you ______ so tired.A. drove, didn’ t getB. were driving, wouldn’ t get’ t get D. had driven, wouldn’ t have gotC. drove, wouldn3.If it ______ for the snow, we _______ the mountain yesterday.A. were not, could have climbedB. were not, could climb’ t been, could climbC. hadn ’ t been, could have climbedD. hadn4.The new airport _______ if they had not stopped working on it.A. would completeB. had been completedC. had completedD. would have been completed5.If he _______ his doctor’ s advice, he ________ alive.A. had taken, might still have beenB. had taken; might still beC. might have taken; had still beenD. took; might still be6.If you ______ in good health, I _______ you go on a trip yesterday.A. were; would have letB. had been; would have letC. had been; had letD. were; had let7.I lost your address, otherwise (or) I _________ you long before.D. should visitA. had visitedB. have visitedC. would have visited8.The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _______ the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obey9.The boss insisted that John ________ unfit for his work.A. wasB. isC. should beD. were10. The officer commanded (ordered) the damaged bridge ____ before dawn.A. must be repairedB. would be repairedC. be repairedD. should have been repaired11. He suggested (advised, proposed) that the wounded _______ tothe hospital as soon as possible.A. had been sentB. should have been sentC. would be sentD. (should) be sent12. He came home with a smile on his face, which suggested that he __ work.A. should findB. had lostC. should have foundD. had found13. Most of the members demanded (requested, required, asked) thatthe meeting ________ till after Friday.A. shouldn’ t put offB. not be put offC. wouldn ’ t be put offD. not put off14. I wish I ________ how to translate this sentence.A. knewB. knowC. have knownD. should know15. –Has Fangfang been to New York?--No, but she wishes she _____.A. wouldB. will next timeC. hadD. had next time16. I wish I _______ the TV program last night.A. could watchB. have watchedC. watchedD. could have watched17. The two strangers talked as if they ______ fiends for years.A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been18. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if (though) it_______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. has been broken19. Look at the clouds, it looks as if it _______ rain.A. willB. wouldC. wereD. is going to20. _______ he were trying to teach them all he knew.A. It seemed thatB. They had hopedC. It seemed as ifD. They thoughtKeys:1.B2.D3.C4. D5. B6.B7.C8.B9. A 10. C 11. D 12. D 13.B 14.A15.C16. D17.D18.C 19. D20. C三 .倒装句专项练习1.You often read China Daily. ________ .A. So am IB. So do IC. Nor do ID. Neither can I2.________ find out what happened.A. Until he woke up did heB. Until he woke up toC. Not until did he wake up, heD. Not until he woke up did he3._________ got into the room _______ the telephone rang.A. No sooner had he; whenB. He hardly had; thenC. Hardly had he; whenD. He hardly had; than4.Little _______ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he caredB. he caresC. does he careD. did he care5.________, you would have met him.A. If you were thereB. Should you been thereC. If you went thereD. Had you been there6.Seldom _________ such a funny story as he told us.A. have I heardB. I have heardC. did I listenD. I listened7.So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout8.Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.A. she could have faced withB. could have she faced withC. she could have been faced withD. could she have been faced with9.Not a single mistake _______ in the test.A. he madeB. did he makeC. he has madeD. made he10. Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he had enteredC. he enteredD. he was entered11.____ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the Democratic Party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was12. _________ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountsC. Of no accountD. By all accounts13. So badly ________ in the accident that Simon was delayed in thehospital for treatment.A. did he injureB. he injuredC. was he injuredD. he was injured14. ___________ that they may eventually reduce the amount oflabor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. So clever the construction robots areC. Such construction robots are cleverD.Such clever construction robots are15. ________ do we suspect that this district is rich in mineral resources.A. LittleB. A littleC. FewD. A few16. We have done things we ought not to have done and ________undone things to we ought to have done.A. leavingB. will leaveC. leftD. did leave17. _________ no computers, there could have been no satellites or rockets.A. Had there beenB. If there wereC. Should there beD. If there are18. Only after many years of hard work _______ that money alone doesnot lead to happiness and success.A. did I realizeB. I did realizeC. had I realizedD. I had realized19. ___________, but I still like him.A. Selfish though he isB. Selfish as he isC. Selfish he may beD. Whether he is selfish or not20. ___________, I couldn’ t lift the box.A. As I might tryB. Try as I mightC. As try I mightD. Though try I mightKeys: 1. B 2. D 3. C 4.D 5.D 6.A7. C8.D9. B 10. A 11.D 12.A 13.C14. A15. A16. C 17. A18. A19.C20. B四 .非谓语动词专练从 A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大学英语四级易错语法题及答案2
大学英语四级易错语法题及答案2大学英语四级易错语法题及答案226. By the time smith (graduates) from (dental school). he will be (twenty-six) (years of age).27. (standing in the driveway). the house (appeared to be ) much smaller than (it had seemed ) (to us as children) many years ago.28. Kevin is (particularly) (fond of) cooking. and he (really) (cooks) delicious meals.29. I held an opinion that ( a honest man) who married and brought (up) a large family did more service than (he) who continued (single ) and only talked of the population.30. After (the church ) ( the men) stood together ( in the churchyard) (saying) he must be crazy.31."do you need more water in the pan?""no. it has ___________".A. already enough full.B. full already enough.C. already had enough.D. had already enough.32. This is ___________ such a thing.A. my first time of seeing.B. my first time to see.C. the first time I have ever seen.D. my first time I have ever seen.33."after that. what happened to him?"" the chance to enter_____ come and he took it."A. to college.B. the college.C. for college.D. college.34. There has been (hardly no sign of ) agreement ( as yet) (between ) the management and labor ( in their ) dispute over wages and working conditions.35. ________ lessons were not difficult.A. our first few short French.B. our few first short French.C. our few first French short.D. few our first French short.36. Bill said that he didn’t do _______ paper work.A. many.B. lots of .C. a great deal of .D. much.37. I waited there for thirty minutes; that seemed ________ hours to me.A. many.B. very much.C. as many.D. so many.38. No one (on ) the committee had flatly made (some ) such allegation. ( though) Wayne Morse did come (close) by declaring that the U.S. had irritated the North Vietnamese.39. There (have been ) (many) an argument (about) (its) proper usage.40. ( the social studies). (broad speaking). (deal with) man’s ( relationship to other men).41. Founded ( in ) 1961 ( and employed) an estimated 35.000 people. the organization (has gained) a reputation for brutality.42."john had the piano tuned today."" was it_______?".A. out of tune badly before.B. before badly out of tune.C. badly out of tune before.D. out of tune before badly.43."leaving for Chicago?""_______."A. soon.B. lately.C. late.D. sooner.44." Jane acts quite unfriendly."" I think she is ________ than unfriendly."A. shyer.B. shy.C. more shy rather.D. more shy.45."would you like me to go to the doctor with you?""no. You_______ with me."A. need not to go.B. do not need go.C. need not go.D. need to not.46. No (other )beverage comes (even) close to rivaling coffee as the (more widely) drunk refreshment in the (world).47. Strangers (come) into her city (now) notice what a (clean) place ( it is ).48. Professor Anderson thought that because historical parallels are so ( much) used unprecisely and uncritically it (would) be (better) to avoid them altogether in our themes.49."I did not go to the party.""did _____ go to the party?"A. many john friends.B. many john’s friends.C. my sister boy friend.D. a boy friend of my sister’s.50."what did you see?"" we saw_____ police there".A. many.B. much.C. little.D. the.答案:BACAA/ CCBAA/DCBAB/BCADC/CAADD/。
2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(5篇)
2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(1)1.Lung cancer, like some other cancers, often doesn’t produce ________ until it is too late and has spread beyond the chest to the brain, liver or bones.A) trailsB) therapiesC) symptomsD) symbols2.With the increasing unemployment rate, workers who are 50 to 60 years old are usually the first to be ________.A) laid offB) laid asideC) laid outD) laid up3.The physical differences between men and women can be ________ directly to our basic roles as hunters and child-bearers.A) pursuedB) tracedC) switchedD) followed4.It is clear that the dog has a much greater ________ of its brain devoted to smell than is the case with humans.A) compositionB) compoundC) percentD) proportion5.American college students are increasingly ________ with credit card debt and the consequences can be rather serious.A) boostedB) burdenedC) dischargedD) dominated1.答案:C参考译文:肺癌和其他癌症一样经常没有症状直到晚期扩散到脑、肝和骨头才会有症状产生。
大学英语四级考试词汇语法复习题带答案解析
大学英语四级考试词汇语法复习题带答案解析大学英语四级考试词汇语法复习题带答案解析学习知识就像是饥饿的人见到面包.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级考试词汇语法复习题带答案解析,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. The government____ to approve the use ofwide-spead surveillance when the Justice Departmenttook objections.A. is goingB. had beenC. was aboutD. is coming2.The policeman stopped him when he wasdriving home and __ him of speed.A chargedB accusedC blamedD warned3. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are so excited today, forthey bought____ yesterday.A. many furnituresB. so much furnitureC. many piece of furnitureD. a lot of furniture4. Despite their good service provided, most inns are less expensive than hotelsof____standards.A. equivalentB. likelyC. alikeD. uniform5. The public opinion was that the time was not__ for the election of such a radicalcandidate as Mr. Jones.A reasonableB ripeC readyD practical6. It is reported that fewer and fewer of today’s workersexpect to spend their working livesin the same field, ____the same company.A.much worseB.less likelyC.all elseD.let alone7. Because there was little heat in the bed room, Evan was cold ____.A. much through the nightB. most of the nightC. many parts of the nightD. the majority part of the night8. The managing director took the __ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.A. guiltB. blameC. chargeD. accusation9. Barry had an advantage over his mother__ he could speak French.A. since thatB. in thatC. at thatD. so that10. Very few scientists__ completely new answers to the world’s problems.e up withe oute rounde up to答案与解析:1. C政府正打算同意采取广泛监督的手段时,却遭到了司法部的反对。
专四语法词汇错题集
专四语法词汇错题集为了帮助考生更好地备考英语专业四级考试(专四),本文档整理了一系列语法和词汇相关的错题。
通过针对这些错题的分析和解答,考生们将能够更加全面地了解专四考试的语法和词汇要求,并提高应对考试的能力。
本文档将按照不同的语法和词汇知识点来进行分类和解答,并提供相应的解析和答案。
每个知识点都是专四考试的重点内容之一,考生们需要充分理解并牢记这些知识点。
同时,我们还会提供一些学习技巧和备考建议,帮助考生们更好地应对考试压力,提高备考效果。
第一部分:语法错题集本部分主要包括专四考试中常见的语法错误,包括时态、语态、语法结构、句型转换等方面的错题。
通过解析这些错题,考生们将能够更好地掌握常见的语法规则和用法,避免在考试中犯同样的错误。
第二部分:词汇错题集本部分将以常见的词汇错误为主题,涵盖同义词、反义词、词形变化、词汇搭配等方面。
通过解答这些错题,考生们将能够扩大自己的词汇量,提高词汇运用的准确性和灵活性。
同时,我们还会提供一些记忆词汇的技巧和方法,帮助考生们更好地记忆和应用词汇。
第三部分:学习技巧和备考建议本部分将介绍一些学习技巧和备考建议,帮助考生们更加高效地备考。
我们将提供一些学习方法和策略,如阅读技巧、听力训练、写作练习等,并给出一些备考建议,如制定合理的备考计划、做好心理调整等,帮助考生们更好地应对考试压力。
通过学习和解答这些错题,考生们将能够全面掌握专四考试的语法和词汇要求,并提高自己的备考效果。
我们希望本文档能够成为考生们备考的有力工具,帮助他们顺利通过专四考试,取得优异的成绩。
请注意,本文档中提供的错题和解答仅供参考,考生们在备考过程中应灵活运用,结合自己的实际情况进行学习和备考。
祝愿广大考生们取得好成绩!。
英语四级考试易错题集锦与解析
英语四级考试易错题集锦与解析在英语四级考试中,有一些题目经常让考生困惑,容易出错。
本文将对一些常见的易错题进行集锦,并提供解析,帮助考生更好地理解和应对这些问题。
一、单词拼写1. Accommodate错误拼写:Acommodate解析:正确拼写为Accommodate,其中双“c”和双“m”都是必须的。
2. Embarrass错误拼写:Embarass解析:正确拼写为Embarrass,注意在单词中有两个“r”。
3. Separately错误拼写:Seperately解析:正确拼写为Separately,其中的双“a”是必须的。
二、动词时态1. I have been studying English for 5 years.错误时态:I have been study English for 5 years.解析:在表示持续的动作时,需要用现在完成进行时,即have/has been + Ving。
2. He went to Beijing last month.错误时态:He goes to Beijing last month.解析:在表示过去的动作或状态时,应使用一般过去时。
3. She has visited Paris twice.错误时态:She visits Paris twice.解析:在表示经验或重复的动作时,应使用现在完成时。
三、冠词用法1. I want to buy a book.错误用法:I want to buy book.解析:在表示泛指时,需要用不定冠词"a"或"an"。
2. I'm going to the cinema tonight.错误用法:I'm going to cinema tonight.解析:在表示特指时,需要用定冠词"the"。
3. He is an engineer.错误用法:He is engineer.解析:在表示职业或身份时,需要用不定冠词"a"或"an"。
英语专四语法点练习题及答案
英语专四语法点练习题及答案英语专四语法点练习题及答案专四专八改革,专四语言知识部分总分为20分,题量减了10题,但分值增加了5分,对专四考生来说是件好事,分值与阅读理解相等。
考生们可以在词汇、短语语法知识上多多练习争取不扣分。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四语法点练习题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. I hope you will never fall into that _C___.A. mistakeB. faultC. errorD. defect1. C)【句意】我希望你别再犯那样的错误。
【难点】 error意为“失误,(行为,信仰的)错误”,fall into error意为“误入歧途”;mistake意为“错误,过失;误解”;fault 意为“缺点,过失,小毛病”;defect意为“缺陷,缺点”。
2. Then the __B__ streamed into the great hall. A. group B. crowd C. gang D. masses2. B)【句意】然后人群涌入了大厅。
【难点】crowd意为“人群”;group“小组,群”;gang意为“(劳动者的)一队,一组”;mass意为“群众,大众”。
3. Once a __A__ is formed it is very difficult to shake it off.A. habitB. customC. practiceD. usage3. A)【句意】习惯一旦形成,很难改掉。
【难点】habit 意为“癖好,(个人的)习惯,习性”;custom 意为“习俗,惯例”;practice 意为“惯例,常规”;usage也有“习俗,习惯,惯例”之意,但不太常用。
4. My husband likes early American furniture, but I prefer __C__styles, designs that reflect today’s times.A. nobleB. neutralC. contemporaryD. simple4. C)【句意】我丈夫喜欢美国早期家具,可我倒是喜欢反映当代的现代风格的设计。
2023年6月英语四级作文常犯的语法错误
2023年6月英语四级作文常犯的语法错误2023年6月英语四级作文常犯的语法错误作文是四六级考试的第一关,对于根底薄弱的考生来说,还是足够让人烦恼的,考生在写作中都会出现一些问题,这些问题可谓千奇百态,但是最主要的问题还是语法错误,下面yjbys将考生写作中常见的.语法错误做了一个总结,希望考生在以后的写作中可以防止出现这些错误。
1.主谓不一致,人称与动词不符。
例如:My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)上面例句中,主语是My sister ,为第三人称,所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes才正确,这种主谓不一致的错误在写作中是很常见的问题,稍一忽略就会犯,考生需要更加细心才行。
2.句子成分残缺不全,语句不通。
例如:We should read books may be useful to us. (误)We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)这是一个定语从句的例句,其中which在从句中做的是主语,所以不能省略,一旦省略就会造成句子成分残缺,考试中大家在写完一句话时要记得读一遍看看通不通顺。
3.句子成分多余,负担复杂。
例如:这一句的错误有点中式英语的味道,逐字逐句对应翻译,there is 放在这里,负担而又繁琐。
4.动词时态、语态的误用,前后不一致。
例如:I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)这个例句中前面是was walking ,所以后面也要用相应的过去进展时were,同一个句子里,没有特殊情况,前后时态时要保持一致的。
英语四级词汇语法考试题及答案
英语四级词汇语法考试题及答案英语四级词汇语法考试题及答案Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级词汇语法考试题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. He arrived very late at night, in the early hours this morning.A) in conclusion B) or rather C) on the whole D) by and large2. Mother always taught me to be thrifty and not to live .A) beyond my means B) out of place C) at my leisure D) around the clock3. President Banda’s background as a doctor has given him into the medical problems that face the country.A) a view B) a vision C) an insight D) a sight4. In New York there is a shifting population of vagrants usually with an unhealthy for alcohol.A) attitude B) aptitude C) appetite D) altitude5. Cars and motorcycles are similar they are both privately owned means of transport.A) so that B) in that C) for that D) in which6. The exhibition of poor sportsmanship a sense of disgust in all who witnessed it.A) rose B) arose C) aroused D) raised7. When the nurse took his temperature, it was two degrees above .A) regular B) ordinary C) average D) normal8. The traveler looks like an Englishman, but his foreign accent gave him .A) away B) out C) off D) over9. We Americans do a lot of business lunch, but people here prefer to tell stories.A) in B) over C) within D) without10. He just cannot to the different life style here in America.A) alter B) modify C) adapt D) adopt答案与解析:1.C.短语辨析A) in conclusion表示“在结束时,最后”;B) or rather表示“更准确地说”;C) on the whole表示“总的说来”;D) by and large表示“大体上,总的来说”。
英语四级的语法易错点解析
英语四级的语法易错点解析英语四级考试中,语法是考生们普遍认为比较难以掌握的一部分。
因此,本文将针对英语四级考试中的语法易错点进行解析和分析,帮助考生们更好地理解和掌握。
一、主谓一致在英语句子中,主语和谓语在人称和数方面要保持一致。
然而,有些考生在这方面容易出错。
例如:1. Some students (has/have) already finished the exam.正确答案:have解析:主语"Some students"是复数形式,因此谓语动词应该使用复数形式"have"。
2. Neither the father nor the sons (is/are) able to fix the car.正确答案:is解析:谓语动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近它的名词。
这里最靠近谓语动词"is"的是"the father",它是单数形式,所以谓语动词也应该用单数形式"is"。
二、动词时态在英语中,动词的时态是表示动作发生的时间。
但有些考生容易在动词时态上出错。
例如:1. When I arrived home, my mom (cooking/cooked) dinner.正确答案:was cooking解析:"When I arrived home"表示过去某一时刻,所以后面的动作要用过去进行时,即"was cooking"。
2. They (have/had) been good friends since they were kids.正确答案:have解析:句子中包含"since"表示从过去到现在的一个时间段,所以要用现在完成时,即"have been"。
三、介词用法介词是连接词与词、词与短语的一类虚词。
但有些考生在介词的使用上会出现错误。
专四语法易错题整理讲解
1. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A) arouse B) arise C)raise D) rise【答案】B【详细解答】arouse指唤起,引起;arise(from)指发生,起因于;raise是及物动词指提高,饲养;rise是不2.The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out【答案】A【试题分析】短语辨义题,要求考生掌握几个跟call【详细解答】call down指挑剔、找麻烦,斥责;call upon指命令;要求;call off 指取消;call out指召集使集中;召唤。
3.He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ranagainst D) ran into【答案】B【详细解答】run...over指撞到,碾过;run...down指批评,贬低;run...against 指违反,偶遇;run...into4.In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and askedto report what they ____.A) had been dreaming B) have been dreaming C) are dreaming D) had dreamt【答案】B【试题分析】语【详细解答】此句要求用现在完成进行时,表示一直进行到现在的动作。
5.Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations betweenour two universities.A) foster B) utilize C) cherish D) raisea)【答案】A【试题分析】词语辨析题,【详细解答】foster指培养,助长;utilize指运用,利用;cherish指珍爱,怀抱(希望);raise指提高,饲养。
(完整word版)专四语法易错题讲解
1. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise【答案】 B【译文】好多的交通事故是由马虎马虎引起的。
【试题解析】词语辨析题,要求考试掌握几个形似,意似的词语的差异。
【详细解答】arouse 指唤起,引起;arise(from) 指发生,因由于;raise 是及物动词指提高,饲养; rise 是不及物动词,指升起。
2.The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out【答案】 A【译文】因我不听话,老师训斥了我【试题解析】短语辨义题,要求考生掌握几个跟call 组成短语的意思。
call off指【详细解答】call down指挑剔、找麻烦, 训斥; call upon指命令;要求;取消; call out指召集使集中;呼喊。
3.He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D) ran into【答案】 B【译文】他责怪所有的事,所有的人,甚至还诋毁自己的老师。
【试题解析】短语辨析题。
【详细解答】 run...over 指撞到,碾过; run...down 谴责怪,贬低; run...against 指违反,偶遇;run...into 指进入,偶遇。
4.In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, andasked to report what they ____.A) had been dreaming B) have been dreaming C) are dreamingD) haddreamt【答案】 B【译文】在实验期间,他们被叫醒几次,报告他们方才梦到了什么。
大学英语四级考试语法附试题和答案
大学英语四级考试语法附试题和答案Directions: In this part there is a short passage-with five questions or inplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or plete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10 words).As researchers learn more about howchildren’sintelligence develops, they are increasingly surprised by the power of parents. The power of the school has been replaced by the home. To begin with, all the factors which are part of intelligence—the child’s understanding of language, learning patterns, curiosity—are established well before the child enters school at the age of six. Study after study has shown that even after school begins, children’s achievements have been far more influenced by parents than by teachers. This isparticularly true about learning that is language-related. The school rather than the home is givencredit for variations in achievement in subjects such as science.In view of their power, it’s sad to see so many parents not making the most of their child’sintelligence. Until recently parents had been warned by educators who asked them not to educate their children. Many teachers now realize that children cannot be educated only at school andparents are being asked to contribute both before and after the child enters school.Parents have been particularly afraid to teach readingat home. Of course, children shouldn’t be pushed to readby their parents, but educators have discovered thatreading is best taught individually—and the easiest placeto do this is at home. Many four-and five-year-olds whohave been shown a few letters and taught their sounds will pose single words of their own with them even before they have been taught to read.Questions: (注意:答题尽量简短,超过10个词要扣分。
四级语法题讲解和专四语法易错题整理
Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRET?A The city is now ten times its original size.B I wish I had two times his strength.*C The seller asked for double the usual price.D They come here four times every year.解析:本题考查的是倍数表达法。
答案是B。
在英语中,两倍的表达是twice,三倍以上才是three,four,five…times。
Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?A What do you think has happened to her?B Who do you think the visiting professor is?C How much do you think he earns every month?*D How quickly would you say he would come?The phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the -ING particle is used ______.A as a commandB as a conditionC for concessionD for emphasis*Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause (主语从句)?A We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.D It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.*In the sentence "The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning", the italicized word is used to modify _______.A the objectB the verbC the subject*D the prepositional phraseThe sentence that expresses OFFER isA I'll get some drinks. What'll you have?*B Does she need to book a ticket now?C May I know your name?D Can you return the book next week?Which of the following italicized phrase indicate a subject-predicate relation (主谓关系)?A . Smith's passport has been issued.B The visitor's arrival was reported in the news.*C John's travel details have not been finalized.D The new bookstore sells children's stories.Year 2012Which of the following determiners (限定词)can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A many aB fewC such*D the nextWhich of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词)is used as an appositive (同位语)?A He promised himself rapid progress.B The manager herself will interview Mary.*C I have nothing to say for myself.D They quarreled themselves red in the face.Which of the following sentences express WILLINGNESS?A By now she will be eating dinner.B I shall never do that again.C My brother will help you with the luggage.*D You shall get a promotion.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A How strange feelings they are!*B How dare you speak to me like that!C What noise they are making!D What a mess we are in!Which of the italicized parts function as a subject?A We never doubt that her brother is honest.B The problem is not who will go but who will stay.C You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.D It is clear that the crime was done deliberately.*Which of the italicized parts functions as an object?A He doesn't like the idea of my speaking at the meeting.B It is no use your pretending not to know the matter.C My parents strongly object to my going out alone at nigh t.*D Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip.All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT_______.A She bought herself a pair of new shoes*B Only one problem still remains---the foodC My friends all understand and support meD She liked her current job, teaching EnglishWhich of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause?A I got a job as soon as I left university.B As there was no answer, I wrote again.*C You must do the exercises as I show you.D Wealthy as he is, Mark is not a happy man.Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?A Are you sure of Simon's disappearance?B The man with a beard is talking to the manager.C Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan.D Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip.*Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?A They used the box for keeping treasure.B I stepped aside for her to get in first.C For all that he seems to dislike me, I shall like him.*D The parents bought a birthday cake for their son.2013Xinchun returned from abroad a different man. The italicized part functions as a(n) .A appositive (同位语)B objectC adverbialD complementTIP: 这道题考查句子成分。
大学英语四级考试常见错误分析
上一题 下一题
第九题
正:All matter is made up of small particles called molecules
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第十题
10. 误:The top of the hill is bare, there is nothing to see.
请看正确的表达
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第十八题
18.He got to the station only to be told the train had gone. 误:他到火车站,仅仅为了被告诉火车已经开走了
请看正确的表达
上一题 下一题
第十八题
正:他到了火车站,却被告知火车已经开走了。 析:不定式在句子里可以修饰动词,表示行为的目的, 原因或结果(往往是一个未曾料到的结果)。此结构 相当于一个并列限定动词词组。 He arrived late to find the others had gone home.( 结 果) She jumped with joy to hear the news.( 原因 )
请看正确的表达
上一题 下一题
第二十二题
正:There is no point in applying for that job as you are not properly qualified.
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第二十三题
23. 误:The kind nurse devoted herself to help the patient.
正:All things considered, the result is satisfactory.
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第二十八题
28. 误:While watching television, the doorbell rang.
英语四级语法常见易错题类型及解题技巧
英语四级语法常见易错题类型及解题技巧在英语四级考试中,语法部分是考生普遍认为较为困难的一部分。
由于语法知识的复杂性和易混淆的规则,考生经常会在这一部分犯错。
本文将介绍一些常见的易错题类型,并提供解题技巧,帮助考生更好地应对语法考试。
一、主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中一个重要的概念。
考生在这一部分容易出错的原因主要是受到汉语思维的影响,没有正确理解英语中主谓一致的规则。
例如:1. Each of the students ________ a laptop for the class.A. needB. needsC. haveD. has正确答案是B。
在这个句子中,"each of the students"被视为单数主语,因此需要用单数动词形式"needs"。
解题技巧:在遇到主谓一致题时,要注意主语的单复数形式,并选择相应的动词形式。
在复数形式的主语前面加上"each"、"every"、"either"、"neither"等修饰词时,动词要用单数形式。
二、时态与语态时态和语态是英语中常出现的易错题类型。
考生容易在这些题目中选择错误的动词形式。
例如:2. By the time he arrives, we ________ dinner.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. finished正确答案是C。
根据句子中的时间状语"by the time"和"have finished"的完成时态,可以判断出"have finished"是最合适的选项。
解题技巧:在解答题目时,要注意句子中的时间状语和上下文的提示。
根据时间状语词、上下文的逻辑关系以及动作发生的先后顺序,选择合适的时态和语态。
大学英语四级易错语法题及答案
大学英语四级易错语法题及答案1 1, It displease my parents when Richard and I stay out late every night. My parents don ’ t approve_____.A. of me and Richard staying out late every night.B. of Richard and me staying out late every night.C. of Richard ’ s and my staying out late every night.D. when Richard and me stay out late every night.2. " As for their going along with us. " she said. "________ ".A. my husband and myself certainly have no objection.B. certainly my husband and I have no objection.C. either I or my husband certainlyhave no objection.D. either my husband or I certainly have no objection.3. " any thing wrong? "" there was no objection on the part of ________ present ".A. this.B. those.C. these.D. who.4. Altho ugh oriental ideas of woman ’ s subordination to man prevailed in those days. she_______ meet with men on an equal basis.A. did not dared.B. dared notC. dared not to.D. did dare not to.5. The stars (awaken) a certainreverence in man because. (though) always (present). they are beyond (your) reach.6. I had hoped( to have learned )French before my trip (to Paris). but I (did not have) any (extra money) for a course.7. " what is the difference? " " this furniture is different from______ ".A. that book.B. your.C. that one.D. that.8." we walked twenty miles today. "" I never guessed you could have walked _____ ".A. as.B. this.C. that.D. such.9." what did Jack do last year? ". " I heard ____ taught German. ".A. he.B. his.C. he is.D. him.10." did you see any foreigner present at the party? "." he was the only foreigner ____ I saw at the party. ".A. whom.B. that .C. who.D. which.11. (Nobody) who will not try to help the other people (develop) (his) abilities (deserves) to have friends. 12. (there is ) often disagreement( as ) (to whom) is the (better) Shakespeareanactor. Evans or Gielgud.13. John was ( the only one ) of the boys (whom) as you know ( was) not (eligible).14. The ( irritable) sergeant (was) insistent that nothing (superseded) the drilling of ( the forty new men.).15. (Still holding) the young man’s hand. he paused. and then (added deliberately): now I am not the man to let a cause (to be lost) ( for want of )a word.16."What do you think about these pies?" " I would like to have_____".A. some other.B. another.C. the other.17. The Formation of snow (must be occurring) (slowly). in calm air. and at temperature (near) the ( freezing) point.18. Carol said (that) she (went) ( to) the supermarket (before coming) home.19. (Weighed) down by a mass of trivial detail. a housewife is fortunate if she (did not) soon (lose ) all her charm and (three-quarters )of her intelligence.20. When our neighbor’s daughter( caught) her fingers in the car door. she (did not cry) even though it (must) have (hurt) her.21. I will employ the man ______ they say is a fluent speaker of English.A. who.C. which.D. whom.22."Then about tolstoy’s great novels". " who_____ has read his great novels can forget their fascination?"A. who.B. that.C. whichD. whoever.23. Since the earliest ancestors of the whales were land creatures. the question has arisen as to how____________.A. did the flipper adaptation of the whale originate.B. was the flipper adaptation of the whale originated.C. the flipper adaptation of the whaleoriginated.D. the flipper adaptation of the whale to originate.24. Most (aggregate) rocks are fused. and. (as is implied ) by the name. (has originated) (by the aggregation ) of smaller stones.25. The Amish. (whose) culture is (unique) American. have (developed) a (distinctive) tradition in organic farming.答案:BBBBD/ADCAB/CCBCC/BABBD/BBCCB/。
2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(5)
2023年6月英语四级语法练习及答案(5)61. Output is now six times ________ it was before 1990.A) that B) whatC) for which D) of that62. The heavily populated area was a breeding place for ________ diseases.A) infectious B) powerfulC) influential D) suspicious63. It is unfortunate that, owing to lack of money, these experiments must now be ________ before the objective has been achieved.A) transferred B) testifiedC) terminated D) transformed64. The synthetic vitamins are identical ________ those naturally present in our food.A) for B) of C) as D) with65. Just as a book is often judged ________ by the quality and appearance of its cover, a person is judged immediately by his appearance.A) previously B) uniquely C) outwardly D) initially66. Recycling wastes slows down the rate ________ which we use up the Earth’s finite resources.A) In B) of C) with D) at67. Gasoline is ________ by the spark plugs in the engine.A) ignited B) inspired C) excited D) illuminated68. He ________ another career but, at the time, he didn’t have enough money to attend graduate school.A) might have chosen B) might chooseC) had to choose D) must have chosen69. Many visitors praised the magnificent architecture of the Palace, ________.A) known to foreigners for the Forbidden CityB) known for foreigners to be the Forbidden CityC) known to foreigners as the Forbidden CityD) know for foreigners as the Forbidden City70. The travelers ________ their journey after a short break.A) recovered B) resumed C) renewed D) restored61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. C66. D 67. A 68. A 69. C 70. B。
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大学英语四级易错语法题及答案1 1, It displease my parents when Richard and I stay out late every night. My parents don ’ t approve_____.
A. of me and Richard staying out late every night.
B. of Richard and me staying out late every night.
C. of Richard ’ s and my staying out late every night.
D. when Richard and me stay out late every night.
2. " As for their going along with us. " she said. "________ ".
A. my husband and myself certainly have no objection.
B. certainly my husband and I have no objection.
C. either I or my husband certainly
have no objection.
D. either my husband or I certainly have no objection.
3. " any thing wrong? "" there was no objection on the part of ________ present ".
A. this.
B. those.
C. these.
D. who.
4. Altho ugh oriental ideas of woman ’ s subordination to man prevailed in those days. she_______ meet with men on an equal basis.
A. did not dared.
B. dared not
C. dared not to.
D. did dare not to.
5. The stars (awaken) a certain
reverence in man because. (though) always (present). they are beyond (your) reach.
6. I had hoped( to have learned )French before my trip (to Paris). but I (did not have) any (extra money) for a course.
7. " what is the difference? " " this furniture is different from______ ".
A. that book.
B. your.
C. that one.
D. that.
8." we walked twenty miles today. "" I never guessed you could have walked _____ ".
A. as.
B. this.
C. that.
D. such.
9." what did Jack do last year? ". " I heard ____ taught German. ".
A. he.
B. his.
C. he is.
D. him.
10." did you see any foreigner present at the party? ".
" he was the only foreigner ____ I saw at the party. ".
A. whom.
B. that .
C. who.
D. which.
11. (Nobody) who will not try to help the other people (develop) (his) abilities (deserves) to have friends. 12. (there is ) often disagreement( as ) (to whom) is the (better) Shakespearean
actor. Evans or Gielgud.
13. John was ( the only one ) of the boys (whom) as you know ( was) not (eligible).
14. The ( irritable) sergeant (was) insistent that nothing (superseded) the drilling of ( the forty new men.).
15. (Still holding) the young man’s hand. he paused. and then (added deliberately): now I am not the man to let a cause (to be lost) ( for want of )a word.
16.
"What do you think about these pies?" " I would like to have_____".
A. some other.
B. another.
C. the other.
17. The Formation of snow (must be occurring) (slowly). in calm air. and at temperature (near) the ( freezing) point.
18. Carol said (that) she (went) ( to) the supermarket (before coming) home.
19. (Weighed) down by a mass of trivial detail. a housewife is fortunate if she (did not) soon (lose ) all her charm and (three-quarters )of her intelligence.
20. When our neighbor’s daughter( caught) her fingers in the car door. she (did not cry) even though it (must) have (hurt) her.
21. I will employ the man ______ they say is a fluent speaker of English.
A. who.
C. which.
D. whom.
22.
"Then about tolstoy’s great novels". " who_____ has read his great novels can forget their fascination?"
A. who.
B. that.
C. which
D. whoever.
23. Since the earliest ancestors of the whales were land creatures. the question has arisen as to how____________.
A. did the flipper adaptation of the whale originate.
B. was the flipper adaptation of the whale originated.
C. the flipper adaptation of the whale
originated.
D. the flipper adaptation of the whale to originate.
24. Most (aggregate) rocks are fused. and. (as is implied ) by the name. (has originated) (by the aggregation ) of smaller stones.
25. The Amish. (whose) culture is (unique) American. have (developed) a (distinctive) tradition in organic farming.
答案:
BBBBD/ADCAB/
CCBCC/BABBD/
BBCCB/。