牛津译林版高二英语语法填空专项练习题10篇(含答案)

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高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from theworld around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地)by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can;although;as;where;the surest;broke;into which;they;made;to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity;have been signed;scientific;globally;explanations;proving;the;that;as;lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因,以及现在所面临的问题。

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists found that air pollution may be responsible ________ a significant reduction in intelligence. The research ________ (conduct) for the World Health Organization (WHO) in China showed that air pollution was responsible for big: falls in test ________ (score) for languages and arithmetic. The study is called "The impact of exposure to air pollution on cognitive (认知的)performance ". It ________ (publish) in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal. The study took place over four years. Researchers analyzed speaking and arithmetic tests taken by 20 000 people of all ages. They said, Polluted air may prevent cognitive ability as people become older."The study is a warning to the rest of the world, especially to ________ in cities. Over 91 percent of the world population live in areas with ________ (poison) air and air pollution is the fourth ________ (high) cause of global deaths. Researchers discovered that ________ longer people were exposed to polluted air, the greater their intelligence went down. They said air pollution caused a year's worth of lost education. For those ________ were over 60 years old, this could be several years. A researcher warned, "There is no shortcut ________ (solve) this issue. Governments really need to take effective measures to reduce air pollution."【答案】 for;conducted;scores;was published;those;poisonous;highest;the;who;to solve【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,科学研究表明空气污染可能会导致人的智力下降,并且随着年龄的增长,其可能会阻碍认知能力。

译林牛津高二英语---语法填空(非谓语动词)

译林牛津高二英语---语法填空(非谓语动词)

高中英语语法填空(非谓语动词)1. The picture ______________(hang) on the wall is very beautiful.2. ________________(commit) to his company, he decided to tell the boss the truth.3. ________________(decide) to enter a good university, we are working hard.4. ________________(determine) to enter a good university, we are working hard.5. ________________(occupy) in his work, he can’t accompany his son.6. ________________(occupy) himself in his work, he can’t accompany his son.7. ________________(devote) herself to her job, she achieves great success.8. ________________(devote) to her job, she has no time to accompany her little son.9. Weather ________________(permit), we will have a picnic this Sunday.10. The car just won’t start. Something seems ________________(go) wrong with it.11. ________________(catch) the first bus, he ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.12. Much time ________________(spend) playing computer games, the boy failed the final exam.13. ________________(send) his son to the kindergarten, the mother went to work.14. Look, some workers are busy with their work. The building ________________(build) by them isfor the teachers.15. The building ________________(complete) next month is for the teachers.16. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it __________(perform) live is quite another.17. ________________(see) from the top of the hill, we found the park was beautiful.18. ________________(see) from the top of the hill, the park was beautiful.19. It is no use ________________(cry) over spilt milk.20. The art museum is worth ________________(visit).21. The art museum is worthy ________________(visit).22. It is worthwhile ________________(visit) the art museum23. To see is ________________(believe).24. Seeing is ________________(believe).25. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________________(walk) home in the snowstorm.26. My dad used to __________(smoke) after dinner, but now he is used to _____________(drink) tea.27. She is sensitive, and she avoids ________________(make) you feel stupid!28. I couldn’t help ________________(jump) with joy when I knew the happy news.29. When we saw the road _____________(block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.30. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like ________________(go) for a swim?31. I remembered _____________(lock) the door before I left the office, but forget to turn off the lights.32. His parents won’t allow him _______________ (stay) out too late.33. We don’t allow _____________(smoke) in the hall.34. The house needs ___________________________(clean).35. There were dirty marks on your trousers. You can try _____________(clean) them with alcohol.36. He left, leaving me_____________(do) all the rest work.37. The manager left early, leaving many problems __________________(settle).38. I won’t have you __________________(speak) to your dad like that.39. Mother had me __________________(go) to the shop and buy some salt.40. I had my computer__________________(repair) yesterday.41. The boss had his workers __________________(work) day and night.42. He got me__________________ (post) the letter for him.43.Our teacher makes us __________________ (feel) more confident.44. He couldn’t make himself__________________ (hear) above the noise of the traffic.45. He was caught __________________(cheat) in the exam.46. Carbon dioxide is said _______________(heat) the earth twice now as quickly as previously feared.47. The flu is believed _____________(cause) by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside thehuman nose the throat.48. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ________(follow) them.49. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ___________(finish) , he gladly accepted it.50. There’s a note pinned to the door ___________(say) when the shop will open again.Answers:1. hanging2. Committed to3. Deciding4. Determined5. Occupied6. Occupying7. Devoting8.Devoted9. permitting 10. to have gone11. To catch 12. spent 13. Having sent 14. being built 15. to be completed 16. being performed 17. Seeing 18. Seen 19. crying 20. visiting21. of being visited/ to be visited 22. to visit/visiting 23. to believe 24. believing 25. walking 26. smoke/ drinking 27. making 28. jumping 29. blocked 30. going31. to lock 32. to stay 33. smoking 34. cleaning/to be cleaned 35. cleaning36. to do 37. to be settled 38. speaking 39. go 40. repaired41. working 42. to post 43. feel 44. heard 45. cheating46. to be heating 47. to be caused 48. following 49. finished 50. saying。

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析1. 题目:Last week, I went to a small town in the countryside. As I was walking along the street, I saw a little girl ___(stand) by the side of the road. She ___(look) very sad and lonely, so I went up to her and asked her what was wrong. She told me that she ___(lose) her way and couldn't find her home. I felt sorry for her and decided to help her. I took her to the police station and asked the police officer for help. The police officer ___(be) very kind and called the little girl's parents. The girl's parents ___(be) very grateful to me and invited me to their home for dinner. I had a great time with them and felt happy that I ___(be) able to help the little girl find her way home.答案及解析:1. standing2. looked3. had lost4. was5. were6. was7. was解析:本文是一篇关于作者帮助小女孩找回家的故事。

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。

(完整word版)高二语法填空16篇附答案

(完整word版)高二语法填空16篇附答案

语法填空专项练习1A businessman lost his wallet。

There was plenty of money in it. So he 61 (make) a promise,“If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him。

"A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin。

He sent it back to the loser。

But the businessman changed his 63 。

“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser,“I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!"“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” sai d the dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and took the businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen)to them, he said to the businessman,“I’m sure you are an honest man。

It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67 there was a diamond ring。

But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 69 . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you。

高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。

高中语法填空练习题及讲解译林

高中语法填空练习题及讲解译林

高中语法填空练习题及讲解译林### 高中语法填空练习题及讲解在高中英语学习中,语法填空是一个重要的练习方式,它不仅能够检验学生的语法知识掌握情况,还能提高学生的阅读理解和语言运用能力。

以下是一些高中语法填空的练习题,以及相应的讲解。

#### 练习题1. 题目一:Many people believe that the Internet has changed the way we communicate. It has made it possible for us to connect with others from all over the world. However, some argue that it has also made us more isolated.A. It is believed that...B. The Internet has made it possible for us to...C. However, some argue that...D. It has also made us...2. 题目二:The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built to protect the country from invasions.A. The Great Wall of China is...B. It was built to...3. 题目三:Pollution is a serious problem that affects the environment and our health. We must take action to reduce it.A. Pollution is...B. We must take action to...#### 讲解1. 题目一考察了宾语从句和现在完成时的使用。

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析

高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity;have been signed;scientific;globally;explanations;proving;the;that;as;lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因,以及现在所面临的问题。

高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

高二英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、语法填空1. 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down.Ms.Heller offered to help her.The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70.But Ms.Heller was 71."This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled."I don't let age stop me.I need a good mood, really.I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years.I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays.But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not.Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them.People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health.The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 有的人看起来比实际年龄小, 是因为健康的生活方式, 好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻, 研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。

高二语法填空篇附答案

高二语法填空篇附答案

语法填空专项练习1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 61 (make) a promise, “If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it t o me!”“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and took the businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67 there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 69 . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to r eturn your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustman and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you.”71 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 73 everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong78 (come) back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I mustdo the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!4There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re 61 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62 (roommate) — and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses, and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacteria life is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It’s something you 65 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. There are lots of bacteria66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) — which is as complex as the ones69 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will result in 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.6Things didn’t look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie’s mother was 62 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled 63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours.64 (luck), Satin, the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, might be willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,” said director Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three an d 66 half weeks. Her kittens regarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68 (witness) nothing like a cat 69 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still mothered Charlie even as he grew twice 70 siz e.”7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 82 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettesat the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wroteon the list when you feel like 83 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 84 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy.If you feel nervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group.If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 87 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed 88 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problemin the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better notgo in the busy 61 (month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with 63 golden Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 (visit)traditional "summer" destinations,65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In some northern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe 66 (be)May, September and October. Apart 67 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day 68 (get)by in Western Europe. This might be lessin smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69 (cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia canbe more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, Iceland and Norway are 70 (slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 63 fact, when I lookat the pictures, there is nothing different in my 64 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 65 more and more people chooseto take the plastic surgery(整形手术).Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough. 66 in order to make themselves look perfect, most of them takethe plastic surgery, which 67 (make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 68 (spend) too much on 69 (go) after the perfect side, but no oneis perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live 70 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities,where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology.Nowadays,can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced onlineOnline shopping62__ (welcome)by most people due to various reasons.From the perspective(视角)of the consumer,it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time.Just click the mouse,they can get __63__ they want while staying at home.For the retailers(零售商),it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds.__64__(compare)with the traditional trade mode(风格),it saves them the need to rent a house.__65__,there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping.First,a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy.Second,people will lose the fun of bargain.__67__ is undeniable(不可否认的)that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible (无法抗拒的)trend in modern __68__(social).It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__(grow)of online shopping.Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ (cheat).11Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours 2 ,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with 3 (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5 (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7 (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers 8 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it 9 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.12The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able) to “air condition”a house without 4 (use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 (slow)during cool nights,thus warming the house.When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (cool) the house during the hot day:7 the same time,they warm up again for the night.This cycle 8 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As 9 (nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13Sometimes we have disagreements with people. When this (1)h ,the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument. Here (2) my tips for you.The (3)f thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important. Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)____ a nother student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework. If you say, “Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) are you going to do about it?”,the discussion will very soon turn into an argument. It's much more (6) (有帮助)to say something like, “I(7)b have another look about how we divide up the housework. Maybe there isa better way of dealing with it.”My second piece of (8)a is simple. If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument. Just make an (9) (道歉), and move on. The other person will have more respect for you (10) __ the future if you do that.14.Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It 1 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it 2 (actual) caught fire and burned.Now,years later,this river is one of 3 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days 4 even a few months.It took years of work 5 (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit 7 is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation,don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8 (amaze) stories of instant transformation,for most of us the 9 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10 (patience).15Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months 2 (early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 3 (tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week, 4 for the week after.I didn't understand 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation.What's worse,the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was 7 (surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room,and we weren't charged extra.The next day,my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little 10 (sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.16Many of us were raised with the saying“Waste not,want not.”None of us,(1)h ,can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless.Whether we waste our potential talents,our own time,our limited natural (2) (资源),our money,or other people's time,each of us can become more aware and careful.The smallest good habits can make a big (3)d .It's a good feelingfocusing on (5) (节省)oil,water,paper,food,and clothing,we are playing a part (6) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (7) (自己)that it is easier to get into something (8)it is to get out of it.Actually,severe damage (9)d to our land is fairly recent in the historyof our evolution.It's time for us to (10) no to waste so that our grandchildren's children will be able to develop well.We can't solve all the problems of waste,but we can encourage mindfulness.Waste not!参考答案161. made 62. finds 63. mind 64. unless/until 65. violently66. had happened 67. where 68. only 69.yours 70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why371. As 72. Without 73. that 74. wishing 75. who76. a 77. it 78. came 79. or 80. bravely461. the 62. roommates 63. actually 64. surprising 65. learned/learnt66. which/that 67.sleeping 68.to realize 69.found 70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more 10. himself661.when/as/after 62. too 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 66.a 67. as 68. has witnessed 69. nursing 70. her781. on 82. of 83. smoking 84 cleaning 85. stressed86. extremely 87. to keep 88. if/when 89. before 90. and861.months 62.which 63.a 64.visiting 65.but 66.are67.from 68.to get 69.cheapest 70.slightly961. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64. eyes 65. why66. but 67. makes 68. spend 69. going 70. Comfortably1061.who/ that 62.is welcomed63 whatever/what64.Compared65.However 66.disadvantages67.It68.society69.growth70.being cheated1.解析考查动词的时态。

2021届牛津译林版高二下学期期末英语试题语法填空专练

2021届牛津译林版高二下学期期末英语试题语法填空专练

2021届牛津译林版高二下学期期末英语试题语法填空专练(一)Nations worldwide,56 (suffer) from the end World War I, decided to change the course of history and committed to the goal of global peace. For this reason, the United Nations(UN) 57 (found) in San Francisco, US, on Oct 24, 1945.Over the past 75 years, the UN 58 (witness) its members grow from 51 to 193. It aims to“save succeeding generations from the scourge of war 59 reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights 60 to promote social progress and better standards of life,” according to its website.In order to achieve the goal, the UN has gone through 61 (reform) in various aspects with the 62 (change) global situation. Without the measures adopted by the General Assembly in 1997, we 63 (improve) the efficiency of UN activities in the areas of development, humanitarian relief, human rights and peacekeeping.64 that, some challenges are yet to be overcome, for example, threats from poverty, disease and climate change. But65 (lucky), the vast majority of the UN members are committed to facing these challenges and have continued to fund the UN's humanitarian efforts around the world. Together, the UN's 193 member states are making huge strides toward bettering the world for future generations.(二)The Chinese Garden of Friendship was built as a beautiful symbol of friendship56.Sydney in the State of New South Wales and Guangzhou in the province of Guangdong, China(sister cities of sister states), to mark Australia's bicentenary(二百周年纪念)in 1988.The garden 57. (design) and built by Chinese landscape architects and gardeners, 58.(follow) the Taoist principles of "Yin-Yang" and the five opposite elements- earth, fire, water, metal and wood. These principles also stress the 59.(important) of Qi, the central force of life and energy.Yin-Yang 60.(play) such a vital role that just one missing element would disrupt the garden's harmony and balance. However, when 61.(combine) perfectly, the five elements form a fluid and nurturing environment. Everything you encounter in the garden has been hand-picked and very carefully placed to capture the five elements and the energy of Qi.Unlike western-style gardens, there are no planted flowerbeds 62.neatly-cut lawns, wild 63.(aspect) of nature are recreated in landscapes 64.feature waterfalls, mountains, lakes and forests.The art of Chinese Garden design began in imperial parks during the Shang Dynasty 3,000 years ago. Darling Harbor's Chinese Garden of Friendship is a small-scale version of 65.(type) private garden from this time.(三)When it comes to 56 (travel) abroad, many people feel confused about whether they should tip or how much theyIn the US, tipping is given: around 15% or more is common for restaurants and taxis, 58 $1 to $2 is considered sufficient for the hotel room service employee. In Canada, the tipping situation is very similar to 59 of the US.Japan is a country where things are very different. Here, tipping is incredibly 60 (common), and can even be viewed as rude—especially if money is handed over 61 (direct). Tour guides and tour bus drivers, however, should 62 (offer) a tip of roughly £5 for a half day tour or £10 for a full day tour. But ensure that this tip is presented in an envelope, rather than visible cash.Tipping is not expected in China. However, people sometimes give tips to show their 63 (grateful).Even within Europe, tipping 64 (various) from country to country. The French expect a 15% service charge in restaurants and bars and rounding up your bill is appreciated. In Germany, 65 extra 5% to 10% on top of the service charge is customary for good service.(四)Every culture creates music, but what shapes our perception(感知) of music? In the past few years, psychologist Jacoby and his colleagues ___56___(visit) a remote area to investigate the question.They specifically chose participants from Tsimane, ___57___ have relatively little ___58___(expose) to Western music. For example, octaves(八度音阶) play an important role in Western music,but Tsimane’ music instruments can’t go with them. In the study, participants ___59___(ask) to listen to simple melodies and sing them.This exercise revealed that the Tsimane’ didn’t perceive octaves while participants from the U.S. did. It also revealed that ___60___(musical) trained Westerners were better at it than ___61___ with no musical training. Therefore, the findings highlight the importance of musical experience.___62___ musical experience, biology is also a key factor influencing perception of music. In another study, Jacoby’s colleague found that unlike many Westerners, the Tsimane’ found it pleasant to hear some notes ___63___(play) together.Their study also revealed that both Westerners and the Tsimane’ have trouble ___64___(distinguish) between really high notes above 4,000 hertz, though human hearing goes up to 20,000 hertz. That may be ____65____, wherever we’re from, we hit the limits of our brains before we reach the limits of our ears.(五)According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a strategic cooperation agreement on March 15. The two sides will set an example 56 5G application.The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2018.57(make) it themost visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering the whole museum 58 (build) gradually. The museum has developed an App that provides an in-depth 59(explain) of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has research on the application of VR, AR, Al and other 60(technique) in museums.61 signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperationbetween the Palace Museum and Huaweidirector of the Palace Museum.Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum. With the help of advanced technology, 64 is expected that in the future, audiences around the world will be able to experience andvisit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of Al technology provides a 65 (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.The Students’ Union(六)When “Frozen” was released in 2013, it quickly became Disney’s big hit. It inspired theme park rides and even aever.Dergarabedian, senior media analyst at Comscore, told Fox News.year.(七)Diabetes is a medical condition in which the human body does not produce enough insulin (胰岛素), a ___56___(chemistry) that controls how we use glucose. Glucose (葡萄糖) is a kind of sugar ___57___ (use)by the body to provide energy for cells. Our cells need insulin to use glucose. As insulin is also needed to control the level of glucose in the body, a patient may at times have too much or too little glucose in his or her blood. ___58___ situations can cause other health problems.Diabetes can be passed down through family generations or___59___ (cause) by an illness or being overweight. People who have this disease may feel thirsty and ___60___(tire) all the time. They may also ___61___ (loss) weight and have to go to the toilet very often. People with diabetes may also have heart disease, high blood pressure and strokes, all of ___62___ are often caused by the disease. While diabetes cannot be cured, some treatments can be very___63___(effect). Diabetics can take insulin shots to make up for the insulin their bodies do not produce. A strict diet and proper exercise can also help. People withshould be avoided. Diabetics should also quit smoking and drinking. In addition, diabetics should talk to their doctors first to see what exercise is suitable for their condition and ____65____(watch) their glucose levels when they exercise.(八)The reality of college can be pretty different from the images _________ (present) in movies and television. Instead of the students who wake up late, party all the time, and study only before exams, many colleges are full of students with pressing schedules of real jobs.This isn’t a temporary phenomenon. The share of working students ________ (be) on the rise since the 1970s. About one-quarter of those __________ work while attending school have both a full-course load and a full-time job. The _________ (arrange) can help pay for tuition (学费) and living costs. And there’s value in it beyond the direct cause: such jobs can also be critical for developing important professional and social skills that make _________ easier to land a job after graduation. With many employers looking for students with already-developed skill sets, on-the-job training while in college can be the best way __________(ensure) a job later on.But it’s not all upside. Even full-time work may not completely cover the cost of tuition and living expenses. That means that __________they’re sacrificing time away from the classroom, many working students will still graduate with some debt. And working full time can reduce the chance _________students will graduate, by cutting into the time available for studying and attending classes.There is little reward for attending but not finishing college. Students who end _____________leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in their future jobs. The difficulty of working too much while in school can create a cycle that pushes students ___________(far) into debt without receiving any of the financial or career benefits.(九)Stand-up is a kind of comedy done on a stage by a ____36____ (comedy), who might decide to tell different jokes depending upon how the audience reacted to his or her previous jokes. One such person is Billy Crystal.The reason why he has become so famous is ____37____ he is very quick thinking, and has the ability ____38____ (come) up with new jokes about the people and things around him. For example, when Crystal ____39____ (host) the 76th Academy Awards, there was a technical problem, as a result of which a famous actor could not ____40____ (hear). The audience could only see him standing there moving his lips. Instead of telling the joke he _____41_____ (plan), Crystal made up a new one.____42____ (fortune), you can expect to hear a lot more from Crystal - he has no plans to stop making films,____43____ to stop telling jokes. He hopes to follow _____44_____ the footsteps of those who lived to be 100 years old and kept working until nearly the end of _____45_____ (they) lives.Fewer people are using Facebook to discover and discuss news, as messaging apps such as WhatsApp gain ____41____ (popular), a study has suggested.The seventh annual Digital News Report said the fall in users reading news on Facebook reflected concerns ____42____ privacy.The report sought to explore ___43___ people read news around the world.The research, carried out by the University of Oxford’s Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, was based on ___44___ online survey of 7,4000 people in 37 countries.It ___45___ (suggest) young audiences were more likely to use WhatsApp, Instagram and Snapchat for news, partly because there was a ___46___(grow)desire to discuss news in relative privacy.The number of those ___47___(survey)that read news via WhatsApp had tripled(增至三倍) in four years, to 15percent. This tended to be much higher in ___48___ (country) such as Malaysis and Turkey, where it can be dangerous to express views in more open networks.’The report’s lead author Nic Newman said, “ We’re seeing many switching ___49___focus to more personal, private spaces like messaging apps for sharing and discussing news.“This gives people more control…but also ____50____ (potential) makes public debate and news distribution even more complicated.”(十)If everyone on your team is working different hours, you may be getting emails and messages at all hours of the day, night or weekend, ___36___can create an always available,or "always-on” environment. That might be necessary in some ___37___(industry) during these challenging times, ___38___certainly not in every industry and not for everyone in any industry.However, once this takes root in your company culture, it becomes difficult, if not impossible, ___39___(change) later.And "always-on” is not sustainable(可持续的).It increases pressure and ____40____(quick) turns your company ___41___ an unpleasant place to work. It might even cause the most dedicated ____42____(employ) to consider other offers. So how can you accommodate your workers' needs while still ___43___(protect) your culture and your team's work-life balance?The key is to define clear “communication hours"(for example, 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) while encouraging flexibility(灵活性)。

牛津译林版高二英语语法填空专项练习题10篇(含答案)

牛津译林版高二英语语法填空专项练习题10篇(含答案)

牛津译林版高二英语语法填空专项练习题10篇一It's almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is not in the fancy restaurants, 1 in the backstreets.These spots are usually away from popular tourist attractions, which means that to find them you'll need the spirit of an 2 (explore).That's how I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing. I found 3 restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when I explored the area around 4 (I) office one day.I decided to try it out.My roujiamo 5 (make) fresh, so the bread was still warm.It was soft when I bit into it, and the meat inside was delicious and tender.In fact, I enjoyed it so much that I ordered more to take home with me. Though it's just a snack, it's still quite filling and can 6 (easy) satisfy your appetite.the bread is called. For example, in certain areas in Xi'an, theHowever it's made, it's still a tasty snack. And for an American like meand West.二According to the UK Parliament, Big Ben, which is considered as 1 landmark building in London, will keep silent for four years as major conservation works are carried out on the tower that houses the bell. Visitors to London may feel 2 a pity that they won't hear the chimes (钟声) in the next few years.The chimes from the bell, one of London's most famous __3__ (attract), have kept time in the British capital for 157 years. At noon on August 21, 2017, Big Ben sounded for the last time until 2021. The repairs 4 (assess) at around £29 million. Big Ben 5 (fall) silent is a significant milestone in this 6 (extreme) important conservation project. This important program of works will safeguard the clock __7__ a longterm basis, as well as protecting and preserving its home.Big Ben is the name of the bell inside the tower (St. Stephen's Tower, renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012), and not the building or the clock simply 8 (know) as the Great Clock itself.The chimes were last silent in 2007 during conservation and before that from 1983 to 1985 during a period of refurbishment (翻新). Londoners, however, needn't worry 9 Big Ben will continue to strike for important __10__ (nation) events such as New Year's Eve and Remembrance Sunday.三Spring Festival is the most important of the traditional Chinese festivals. It 1 (call) “Lunar New Year”, because —as part of the lunisolar (阴阳的) Chinese calendar —the date is partially determined based on lunar phase (月亮或行星的相位). The festival traditionally __2__ (begin) on the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar and ends with Lantern Festival 3 is on the 15th day. Chinese New Year's Eve, a day when Chinese families gather for their annual reunion dinner, is known as Chu Xi. It literally means “Year-pass Eve”.According to 4 (tale) and legends, the beginning of Chinese New Year started with the fight against 5 mythical (神话的) beast called Nian (年兽). Nian would come on the first day of New Year to devour livestock (牲畜), crops, and even villagers, __6__ (especial) children. To protect 7 (them), the villagers would put food in front of their doors at the beginning of every year. It was believed that after the Nian 8 (eat) the food they prepared, it wouldn't attack people any more. One time, people saw that the Nian was scared away by a little child wearing red. The villagers then understood that the Nian was afraid 9 the colour red. Therefore, every time whenthe New Year was about to come, the villagers would hang red lanterns and red spring scrolls on windows and doors. People also used fireworks 10 (frighten) away the Nian. From then on, Nian never came to the village again.四Zhangjiajie consists of the district __1__ Yongding and counties of Cili and Sangzhi. Also within it is located Wulingyuan Scenic Areawhich 2 (name) a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site in 1992. Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect biological system, and creative 3 (combine) of nature and humanism.The Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area 4 (make) up of the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, the Tianzishan mountain ranges, Baofenghu and the Suoxi Valley is 5 very popular filming and tourist destination. Also in the Zhangjiajie area, Huanglongdong and Longwangdong are caves known for many natural rock formations and __6__ (they) underground cataract (急流). Each year, Zhangjiajie hosts the International Country Music Week Festival, __7__ (feature) international acts such as American country music group Lucy Angel.The city has built 12 state-level tourist areas, of __8__ one is 5A class scenic spot and four sites are 4A level. It attracts visitors from all over China and other Asian countries such as Korea, and is 9 (increase) popular among other international tourists. Since Zhangjiajie has been __10__ (improve) its transportation and service for long, the city now can receive 36,200 tourists per day.五From the first day I arrived in Kunming, I had my understanding of China 1 (change). Far from being narrow-minded and hostileto 2 (foreign),people came up to talk to me the first time I went out on the street. It happened to be all in Chinese, so I didn’t understand much, 3 it did cause me to rethink my assumptions.As my Chinese improved, this continued throughout my stay, from my landlord introducing me to people who could help us learn Chinese to 4 (get) to know the couple who ran a noodle restaurant nearby.If you’re interested in other people, their culture, and their language, they’ll be 5 (friend) to you. China isn’t 6 exception.Don’t judge a country by its media coverage, 7 (especial) some Western media, which have much prejudice.I saw a very different kind of China with my owneyes. Kunming, 8 I lived for most of my stay, wasn’t muchpolluted. I had frank conversations with Chinese people about almost everything.Still China 9 (develop),but the economic growth means that most people 10 (see) their living standards improve rapidly in the last 20 years. People I spoke with were generally optimistic about the future.六My hometown is a small municipality (自治镇) called Aschach in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.The town 1 (locate) in the Danube Valley and has a population of 2,190. First 2 (mention) in the year 777, Aschach has a historic center with beautiful houses and courtyards, including a castle. Tourists can enjoy architectural styles from the Gothic, Baroque and Renaissance. As Austria is pretty small, we can __3__ (easy) travel to many other European countries. For example, I can drive to Germany within one hour. To the Czech Republic it just takes me 30 minutes.In general, Austrian people pay a lot of attention to the environment and try 4 (live) in harmony with nature. Many of them grow 5 own vegetables or buy 6 (agriculture) products from nearby farmers.I __7__ (live) in Beijing for a long time up to now. __8__ I miss most in the Danube are the starry sky, my family and friends. Aschach is a wonderful place and every time I go home, I feel relaxed and calm.It isone of the prettiest __9__ (village) in Austria and visitors from all around the world come to have a tour 10 it every year.七A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it 1 (create) originally. That’s certainly the case 2 china. And of all types of china,white porcelain is among the most famous.Nowadays,the 3 (tradition) material has taken on a modern look in the 4 (hand) of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition. And the key word here is “modern” . one of the works 5 (be) a porcelain boat. But look 6 (attentive) and you’ll see that the boat 7 (build) with porcelain looks like a takeout box. Inside the boat is a statue of a baby. The baby stands for humans and the boat is 8 supports life. It suggests we may have done some damage to 9 environment and that we’re treating life like fast food.All the four artists gave white porcelain a modern style,each in 10 (they) own way. And this is what the exhibition’s theme comes from. It’s a dialogue between the past and the present.八China's icebreaker Xue Long will set sail from Shanghai to the Antarctic.Its captain Zhu Bing said that the icebreaker would first travel to the to-be-built new station before 1 (make) a short stop atZhongshan station. One of its main tasks is to build another research station in the Antarctic.Once 2 (complete), the new station would be the country's third year-round station in the Antarctic and the first to be lying __3__ the border of the Pacific Ocean. __4__ other two stations, the Great Wall Station and the Zhongshan Station, __5__ (build) in the 1980s.“This time around, we will build a 206-square meter temporary base, which includes rooms for workers and a platform for large engineering 6 (machine), to improve future construction work,” said Zhang Tijun of the Polar Research Institute of China, 7 is the assistant leader of the expedition.Sun Bo, the deputy director of the institute, was __8__ (confidence) to say that the construction of the station, which will 9 (definite) meet international criteria for environmental __10__ (protect), will be finished as early as 2022.九Clever student as Dongfang Liang is, he was badly addicted 1. ______online games a year ago.He often slipped to cybercafes at night,2. ______(feel) very sleepy in class in the daytime. 3. ______(need) to say,he got poor marks in all subjects. No matter what I advised,no matter 4. ______Ipunished him,he still broke the rule. Later I 5. ______(arrange) for his parents to rent a small house near our school to keep him company,or exactly speaking,to supervise him. But only a week later,I noticed him fall asleep constantly again. He must have played other tricks secretly. This time I demanded that his father 6. ______(sleep) with him in the same bedroom and watch him 7. ______(close). Following my advice,his father did 8.______. Hardly has Dongfang Liang felt sleepy in class ever since,and he has made great progress in study.Last week,believe it or not,he sheepishly(难为情地) 9.______(admit) having read some ebooks under his quilt while he was lying in bed before his father slept in his room. It is online 10.______(game) that poison our teenagers’minds deeply.十Bike to Work Day was started by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956 with __1__ aim of promoting the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work. It is __2__ (annual) held across North America on the third Friday of May. In today's world __3__ global warming is a serious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint. Cycling to work is a healthy alternative __4__ driving or taking public transport. It can not onlysave you money but also enable you to be more __5__ (create) once you get to work, thus improving your performance.Bicycles are the most common form of transport in the world and there are about two billion in use worldwide, __6__ (make) the bicycle the most popular invention ever. When we think of some countries, like the Netherlands, we imagine __7__ (hundred) of people cycling everywhere. Even in high-tech Japan, it is impossible not __8__ (see) businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes. Bicycles __9__ (invent) in the 19th century and haven't changed much since. Today, we use bicycles for pleasure, fitness, Olympic competitions, mail __10__ (deliver) and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working!一1.but 2.explorer 3.a 4.my 5.was made6.easily7.variety 8.used 9.with 10.eating二1.a 2.it 3.attractions 4.are assessed 5.falling6.extremely 7.on 8.known 9.because 10.national三1.is called 2.begins 3.which/that 4.tales 5.a 6.especially 7.themselves 8.ate 9.of 10.to frighten四1.of 2.was named 3.combination 4.made 5.a 6.their 7.featuring 8.which 9.increasingly 10.improving五1.changed 2.foreigners 3.but 4.getting 5.friendly6.an 7.especially 8.where 9.is developing 10.have seen1.is located 2.mentioned 3.easily 4.to live 5.their 6.agricultural 7.have lived 8.What 9.villages 10.of七1.was created 2.with 3. traditional 4.hands 5.is 6.attentively 7.built 8.what 9.the 10. their八1.making 2.completed 3.on 4.The 5.were built6.machines 7.who 8.confident 9.definitely 10.protection九1.to 2.feeling 3.Needless 4.how 5.arranged6.(should) sleep 7.closely 8.so 9.admitted 10.games十1.the 2.annually 3.where 4.to 5.creative6.making 7.hundreds 8.to see 9.were invented 10.delivery。

高二英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高二英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高二英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。

高中英语牛津译林版()必修二 语法填空专练(教材改编)含答案

高中英语牛津译林版()必修二 语法填空专练(教材改编)含答案

译林版必修二语法填空专练(教材改编)(1)B2U1 ReadingThere are three aspects of film making behind the scenes 1 need a lot of hard work. To begin with, I’d like to draw your attention to a film’s sound effects. They’re often added after a scene 2 (shoot) and might not be made in the way 3 you would expect.Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects. For example, CGI has been frequently used in film making. 4 , this aid of the computer isn’t always 5 (prefer).Props, another factor 6 (contribute) to a film’s success, require a lot of efforts. 7 (make) a film look real, great effort sometimes must be put to research, find and build objects.Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, 8 we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film making. 9 (hope), next time you go to cinema, you’ll spare a thought for all those 10 have worked behind the scenes.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(2)B2U1 Extended reading & ProjectForrest Gump is one of the 1 classic and excellent films that I have ever seen. It was directed by Robert Zemigis, 2 (star) Tom Hanks, Robin White and others, and was released in the United States on July 6, 1994.The film 3 (adapt) from the novel of the same name published by the American writer, 4 describes the life of Forrest Gump, a man of the innate mental problems. To begin with, it is impossible for us to imagine 5 achievements he could made. 6 finally, just as what Forrest’s mother said “stupid is as stupid does”, Forrest Gump,7 is self improving seems to get the favor of God, he not only survives, but also gains 8 (expect) fame and success.After the film 9 (release), it won six awards such as the Oscar for Best Picture, Best Actor Award and Best Director Award in 1995.Not just the talented people can have miracle, those who are not smart but do best by what god gives them can 10 have miracle, even do better than the former.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(3)B2U2 ReadingIf you want to start exercising, you should follow the steps below.First of all, you ought to have a better understanding of the benefits of exercise. Not only can regular exercise make your heart and lungs grow 1 (strong) over the long term, but it can 2 be beneficial to your mental health. In addition, you should plan your exercise routine, of which the first thing 3 (consider) is what you expect to improve. Different types of exercise play different 4 (role) in a healthy routine. Moreover, like cars 5 (run) on petrol, your muscles burn carbohydrates for energy, so what to eat and when to eat 6 also of great importance. Last but not least, to avoid injury, make sure that you do exercise 7 (wear) proper clothes and equipment, remember to warm up before beginning a difficult activity and stretch 8 the end of your workout.In a word, only when you know the benefits of exercise and how to do it safely and 9 (effective) can you enjoy yourself to the 10 (full).1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(4)B2U2 Extended reading & ProjectWhen my friend first suggested we 1 (join) the tai chi club, I hesitated for I always believed tai chi was for old people. 2 , I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi. The most interesting things of the first few tai chi classes 3 (catch) my imagination were the moves and their descriptive names.Initially, people believed it was Zhang Sanfeng 4 had invented tai chi after drawing5 (inspire) from a fight between a snake and a crane. But nowadays Chen Wangting is believed6 (invent) tai chi based on martial arts skills.After learning the basic of tai chi I found myself 7 (bore) and aching from doing the same moves over and over again. But thanks 8 my coach’s guidance, I learned how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind 9 performing the routine.In a word, after a year of practising tai chi, I was amazed at its significant effect on my physical and mental health. 10 , tai chi has inspired me to explore Chinese culture behind it.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(5)B2U3 ReadingThere are different kinds of customs in the world, 1 can teach us about the cultures of different countries. For instance, if you are to attend a wedding ceremony in India, you are to have a 2 (complete) new experience different from that in China. One of the most 3 (impress)scene is the bridegroom’s entrance on a beautiful white horse. Another is the part when the bride’s father proudly led his daughter to her new husband. 4 our two cultures are so different, the smiling faces are the same. The customs that followed is so romantic, 5 the couple would join hands and walk around a small fire and make a different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together happily.If one day you go to Brazil, you simply must seize the chance to take part in the Carnival held 6 (annual). People in Brazil would take a week 7 for the happy occasion. If you arrive in time, you could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street, some of 8 carried flags blowing in the wind. Then there was an explosion of bright colors and lively music, and the group jumped into action. The band started playing an 9 (energy) samba beat, the dancers twisted and turned, and the crowd began to cheer, clap and sing. The whole group would march down the road, 10 (dance) all the way. You would be so caught up in the party fever that you could hardly notice time fly by!1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(6)B2U3 Extended reading & ProjectChinese Spring Festival, celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring, 1 is also called the Lantern Festival, begins in the last day of the lunar year and ends in the 15th day of lunar New Year.During the New Year’s Eve, people use red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets which represent joy, luck and happiness 2 (decorate) a house. On the street are dragon and lion dance and some other carnival activities. Then at dinner time, all the family would sit together 3 (eat) dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food, as well as watching the New Year’s programme, such as the grand Spring Festival gala 4 (hold) by CCTV. In the warmth and comfort 5 fills the room, all the family members would talk with each other about their plans for the future. With the midnight 6 (approach), people would set 7 the firecrackers and the whole country would be lit up with the flashes of fireworks.On the first day of the new year, 8 adults and children would put on all kinds of colored clothes, and visit friends and relatives. The children are looking forward to 9 (receive) red envelope money, and together they play each other the fireworks 10 (happy). All over the country, people are celebrating their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness, and celebrating their nation s strength.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5.________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(7)B2U4 ReadingTo enter and enjoy the literature world, we need to love it and make 1 (effort) to explain it. We must know 2 whole message behind the written words. Above all, 3 you should determine is the significant qualities of literature.The first quality of literature is its 4 (describe) of truth and beauty, some of which remain 5 (know) until a sensitive human soul brings them to our attention.The second quality is its appeal 6 our feelings and imagination, 7 attraction lies more in what it awakens in us than what it says.The third quality is its permanence, 8 (come) out of the other two. Good literature not only appeals to the most basic of human nature 9 also takes on a personal style.In summary,literature is the expression of true and beautiful life, the 10 (reflect) of man’s minds, and the history of human soul.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________(8)B2U4 Extended reading & ProjectPearl S. Buck, also known by her Chinese name Sai Zhenzhu, was an award winning American writer 1 spent most of her time until 1934 in China. She once lived in Zhenjiang during her early life, 2 taught English Literature in Nanjing in 1922, 3 she started writing.Her novel The Good Earth was 4 best selling fiction in the US in 1931 and 1932, 5 made her win the Pulitzer Prize in 1932. In 1938, she became the first American woman 6 (award) the Nobel Prize(1938) in Literature, for her rich and truly epic(叙事的;史诗的) 7 (describe) of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces.Pearl S. Buck is not only a great writer but also a successful 8 (translate). Her work All Men Are Brothers 9 (consider) the most successful translation of the Chinese novel Water Margin.In her works, there are also some famous sayings such as “Stories are full of hearts broken by love, but 10 really broke a heart was taking away its dream—whatever the dream might be.”1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________答案(1)1. which/that2. has been shot3. that/which/不填4. However5. preferred6. contributing7. To make8. what9. Hopefully 10. who(2)1. most2. starring3. is adapted4. which5. what6. But7. who8. unexpected9. was released 10. also(3)1. stronger2. also3. to consider4. roles5. that run/running6. are7. wearing8. at9.effectively 10. fullest(4)1. join2. However3. to catch4. that/who5. inspiration6. to have invented7. bored8. to9. while 10. Meanwhile(5)1. which2. completely3. impressive4. Although/Though5. where6. annually7. off8. whom9. energetic 10. dancing(6)1. which2. to decorate3. eating4. held5. that/which6. approaching7. off8. both9. receiving 10. happily(7)1. efforts2. the3. what4. description5. unknown6. to7. whose8. coming9. but 10. reflection(8)1. who2. and3. where4. the5. which6. to be awarded7. descriptions8. translator9. has been considered 10. what。

高二下学期牛津译林版英语语法填空单句专项训练

高二下学期牛津译林版英语语法填空单句专项训练

高二下学期语法填空单句专项训练1.With cars as old as the 1988 Oldsmobile Cutlass ________(display) information on the windscreen, HUDs are _________(increasing) found in mainstream vehicles.2.The technology outlines pedestrians and _______(cyclist) to help drivers _______(identity) them more easily.3.These _______(feature) are the fruits ____ years of engineering by researchers.4.The __________(collaborate) began as early as 2004 and now they ________(work) together to bring the product ___ the market.5. A virtual image can ________(project) from a micro-display onto the windscreen.6.HUDs use a custom-developed design that ______(allow) for a higher-resolution, __________(reliable) display of information.7.We _________(sink) into thigh-high drifts, struggled across slopes(斜坡) and ________(throw) lots of snowballs.8.Recently,an online survey on traffic conditions around our campus ________(conduct), whose _________(participate) are our school’s students.9.________ he came up for a ________(breathe), he could see he was keeping up with boy ahead _____him.10.With _____(it) profound culture, rich _______(various) of courses, and __________(abundance) research opportunities,Nanjing University attracts many students and _______(scholar).11.Be sure to carefully evaluate every school _______ has accepted you, since you had particular reasons for _______(apply) to each school.12.In recent years, reverse tourism _________(emerge) as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.13.Different _______ popular destinations, some underexplored places with little online__________(expose) can offer more surprises.14._________(especial) young professionals who long __________(escape) busy city life, avoided popular holiday _________(destination) in order to get off the _________(beat) track. 15.________(expected), I was told prices __________(mount). The cookies which I used to_________(get) for $1.99 each were $2.5 now.16.When we do one act of ________(kind), it gets ________(multiply) in return.17.After fully _________(discuss) with his boss, the employee poured the ______(mix) into frames.=After full ________(discuss) with his boss, the employee poured...18.Creativity _______(put) to work can solve a problem, and it can make it ______ a gold mine.19.The cat ________(attach) to the______(miss) lady went backward and forward in front of the gateway.20.After about two hours ,she was carried up to _________(safe). _______ the cat waiting at the gate, it could _________(be) hours later that anyone else would have checked there.21.The park is one of ___ few places _________ the public is welcome to search ____ real diamond.22.1.5 degree of global warming in the future is already ____ progress, which makes the goals of keeping warming below 2 degree ______(outline) in the 2015 Paris Agreement(巴黎气候协议). 23.词形变换fright-(v.)_______-(adj.)_______ energy-(adj.)________ effect-(v.)______ explode-(n.)________ recognize-(n.)_________ organize-(n.)________-(adj.)_________ thorough _______ through _______ thought ________ comfort-(反义词)___________1.displaying; increasingly2.cyclists; identify3.features; of4.collaboration; are working; to5.be projected6.allows; more reliable7.sank; threw8.has been conducted; participants9.When; breath; of10.its; varieties; abundant; scholars11.that; applying12.has emerged13.from; exposure14.Especially; to escape; destinations; beaten15.Unexpectedly;(had) mounted; get16.kindness; multiplied17.discussing; mixture; discussion18.put; into19.attached; missing20.safety; Without; have been21.the; where; for22.in; outlined23.frighten-frightening/frightened energetic affect explosion recognition organization (dis)organized 全面的;通过;想法discomfort。

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牛津译林版高二英语语法填空专项练习题10篇一It's almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is not in the fancy restaurants, 1 in the backstreets.These spots are usually away from popular tourist attractions, which means that to find them you'll need the spirit of an 2 (explore).That's how I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing. I found 3 restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when I explored the area around 4 (I) office one day.I decided to try it out.My roujiamo 5 (make) fresh, so the bread was still warm.It was soft when I bit into it, and the meat inside was delicious and tender.In fact, I enjoyed it so much that I ordered more to take home with me. Though it's just a snack, it's still quite filling and can 6 (easy) satisfy your appetite.the bread is called. For example, in certain areas in Xi'an, theHowever it's made, it's still a tasty snack. And for an American like meand West.二According to the UK Parliament, Big Ben, which is considered as 1 landmark building in London, will keep silent for four years as major conservation works are carried out on the tower that houses the bell. Visitors to London may feel 2 a pity that they won't hear the chimes (钟声) in the next few years.The chimes from the bell, one of London's most famous __3__ (attract), have kept time in the British capital for 157 years. At noon on August 21, 2017, Big Ben sounded for the last time until 2021. The repairs 4 (assess) at around £29 million. Big Ben 5 (fall) silent is a significant milestone in this 6 (extreme) important conservation project. This important program of works will safeguard the clock __7__ a longterm basis, as well as protecting and preserving its home.Big Ben is the name of the bell inside the tower (St. Stephen's Tower, renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012), and not the building or the clock simply 8 (know) as the Great Clock itself.The chimes were last silent in 2007 during conservation and before that from 1983 to 1985 during a period of refurbishment (翻新). Londoners, however, needn't worry 9 Big Ben will continue to strike for important __10__ (nation) events such as New Year's Eve and Remembrance Sunday.三Spring Festival is the most important of the traditional Chinese festivals. It 1 (call) “Lunar New Year”, because —as part of the lunisolar (阴阳的) Chinese calendar —the date is partially determined based on lunar phase (月亮或行星的相位). The festival traditionally __2__ (begin) on the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar and ends with Lantern Festival 3 is on the 15th day. Chinese New Year's Eve, a day when Chinese families gather for their annual reunion dinner, is known as Chu Xi. It literally means “Year-pass Eve”.According to 4 (tale) and legends, the beginning of Chinese New Year started with the fight against 5 mythical (神话的) beast called Nian (年兽). Nian would come on the first day of New Year to devour livestock (牲畜), crops, and even villagers, __6__ (especial) children. To protect 7 (them), the villagers would put food in front of their doors at the beginning of every year. It was believed that after the Nian 8 (eat) the food they prepared, it wouldn't attack people any more. One time, people saw that the Nian was scared away by a little child wearing red. The villagers then understood that the Nian was afraid 9 the colour red. Therefore, every time whenthe New Year was about to come, the villagers would hang red lanterns and red spring scrolls on windows and doors. People also used fireworks 10 (frighten) away the Nian. From then on, Nian never came to the village again.四Zhangjiajie consists of the district __1__ Yongding and counties of Cili and Sangzhi. Also within it is located Wulingyuan Scenic Areawhich 2 (name) a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site in 1992. Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect biological system, and creative 3 (combine) of nature and humanism.The Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area 4 (make) up of the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, the Tianzishan mountain ranges, Baofenghu and the Suoxi Valley is 5 very popular filming and tourist destination. Also in the Zhangjiajie area, Huanglongdong and Longwangdong are caves known for many natural rock formations and __6__ (they) underground cataract (急流). Each year, Zhangjiajie hosts the International Country Music Week Festival, __7__ (feature) international acts such as American country music group Lucy Angel.The city has built 12 state-level tourist areas, of __8__ one is 5A class scenic spot and four sites are 4A level. It attracts visitors from all over China and other Asian countries such as Korea, and is 9 (increase) popular among other international tourists. Since Zhangjiajie has been __10__ (improve) its transportation and service for long, the city now can receive 36,200 tourists per day.五From the first day I arrived in Kunming, I had my understanding of China 1 (change). Far from being narrow-minded and hostileto 2 (foreign),people came up to talk to me the first time I went out on the street. It happened to be all in Chinese, so I didn’t understand much, 3 it did cause me to rethink my assumptions.As my Chinese improved, this continued throughout my stay, from my landlord introducing me to people who could help us learn Chinese to 4 (get) to know the couple who ran a noodle restaurant nearby.If you’re interested in other people, their culture, and their language, they’ll be 5 (friend) to you. China isn’t 6 exception.Don’t judge a country by its media coverage, 7 (especial) some Western media, which have much prejudice.I saw a very different kind of China with my owneyes. Kunming, 8 I lived for most of my stay, wasn’t muchpolluted. I had frank conversations with Chinese people about almost everything.Still China 9 (develop),but the economic growth means that most people 10 (see) their living standards improve rapidly in the last 20 years. People I spoke with were generally optimistic about the future.六My hometown is a small municipality (自治镇) called Aschach in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.The town 1 (locate) in the Danube Valley and has a population of 2,190. First 2 (mention) in the year 777, Aschach has a historic center with beautiful houses and courtyards, including a castle. Tourists can enjoy architectural styles from the Gothic, Baroque and Renaissance. As Austria is pretty small, we can __3__ (easy) travel to many other European countries. For example, I can drive to Germany within one hour. To the Czech Republic it just takes me 30 minutes.In general, Austrian people pay a lot of attention to the environment and try 4 (live) in harmony with nature. Many of them grow 5 own vegetables or buy 6 (agriculture) products from nearby farmers.I __7__ (live) in Beijing for a long time up to now. __8__ I miss most in the Danube are the starry sky, my family and friends. Aschach is a wonderful place and every time I go home, I feel relaxed and calm.It isone of the prettiest __9__ (village) in Austria and visitors from all around the world come to have a tour 10 it every year.七A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it 1 (create) originally. That’s certainly the case 2 china. And of all types of china,white porcelain is among the most famous.Nowadays,the 3 (tradition) material has taken on a modern look in the 4 (hand) of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition. And the key word here is “modern” . one of the works 5 (be) a porcelain boat. But look 6 (attentive) and you’ll see that the boat 7 (build) with porcelain looks like a takeout box. Inside the boat is a statue of a baby. The baby stands for humans and the boat is 8 supports life. It suggests we may have done some damage to 9 environment and that we’re treating life like fast food.All the four artists gave white porcelain a modern style,each in 10 (they) own way. And this is what the exhibition’s theme comes from. It’s a dialogue between the past and the present.八China's icebreaker Xue Long will set sail from Shanghai to the Antarctic.Its captain Zhu Bing said that the icebreaker would first travel to the to-be-built new station before 1 (make) a short stop atZhongshan station. One of its main tasks is to build another research station in the Antarctic.Once 2 (complete), the new station would be the country's third year-round station in the Antarctic and the first to be lying __3__ the border of the Pacific Ocean. __4__ other two stations, the Great Wall Station and the Zhongshan Station, __5__ (build) in the 1980s.“This time around, we will build a 206-square meter temporary base, which includes rooms for workers and a platform for large engineering 6 (machine), to improve future construction work,” said Zhang Tijun of the Polar Research Institute of China, 7 is the assistant leader of the expedition.Sun Bo, the deputy director of the institute, was __8__ (confidence) to say that the construction of the station, which will 9 (definite) meet international criteria for environmental __10__ (protect), will be finished as early as 2022.九Clever student as Dongfang Liang is, he was badly addicted 1. ______online games a year ago.He often slipped to cybercafes at night,2. ______(feel) very sleepy in class in the daytime. 3. ______(need) to say,he got poor marks in all subjects. No matter what I advised,no matter 4. ______Ipunished him,he still broke the rule. Later I 5. ______(arrange) for his parents to rent a small house near our school to keep him company,or exactly speaking,to supervise him. But only a week later,I noticed him fall asleep constantly again. He must have played other tricks secretly. This time I demanded that his father 6. ______(sleep) with him in the same bedroom and watch him 7. ______(close). Following my advice,his father did 8.______. Hardly has Dongfang Liang felt sleepy in class ever since,and he has made great progress in study.Last week,believe it or not,he sheepishly(难为情地) 9.______(admit) having read some ebooks under his quilt while he was lying in bed before his father slept in his room. It is online 10.______(game) that poison our teenagers’minds deeply.十Bike to Work Day was started by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956 with __1__ aim of promoting the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work. It is __2__ (annual) held across North America on the third Friday of May. In today's world __3__ global warming is a serious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint. Cycling to work is a healthy alternative __4__ driving or taking public transport. It can not onlysave you money but also enable you to be more __5__ (create) once you get to work, thus improving your performance.Bicycles are the most common form of transport in the world and there are about two billion in use worldwide, __6__ (make) the bicycle the most popular invention ever. When we think of some countries, like the Netherlands, we imagine __7__ (hundred) of people cycling everywhere. Even in high-tech Japan, it is impossible not __8__ (see) businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes. Bicycles __9__ (invent) in the 19th century and haven't changed much since. Today, we use bicycles for pleasure, fitness, Olympic competitions, mail __10__ (deliver) and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working!一1.but 2.explorer 3.a 4.my 5.was made6.easily7.variety 8.used 9.with 10.eating二1.a 2.it 3.attractions 4.are assessed 5.falling6.extremely 7.on 8.known 9.because 10.national三1.is called 2.begins 3.which/that 4.tales 5.a 6.especially 7.themselves 8.ate 9.of 10.to frighten四1.of 2.was named 3.combination 4.made 5.a 6.their 7.featuring 8.which 9.increasingly 10.improving五1.changed 2.foreigners 3.but 4.getting 5.friendly6.an 7.especially 8.where 9.is developing 10.have seen1.is located 2.mentioned 3.easily 4.to live 5.their 6.agricultural 7.have lived 8.What 9.villages 10.of七1.was created 2.with 3. traditional 4.hands 5.is 6.attentively 7.built 8.what 9.the 10. their八1.making 2.completed 3.on 4.The 5.were built6.machines 7.who 8.confident 9.definitely 10.protection九1.to 2.feeling 3.Needless 4.how 5.arranged6.(should) sleep 7.closely 8.so 9.admitted 10.games十1.the 2.annually 3.where 4.to 5.creative6.making 7.hundreds 8.to see 9.were invented 10.delivery。

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