山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试大纲
2021年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷
2021年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷2021年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷试卷一Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(15 points, one point each)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.Section A (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 5 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. The dialogue and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer.1. A. She wants to watch TV. B. She will listen to music.C. She will rest at home.D. She intends to do some shopping.2. A. She thinks the man should play more sports. B. She wants the man to buy the watch for her. C. She wants to know where she can buy a watch.D. She is recommending a kind of watch to buy. 3. A. The man should sell the recorder. B. The man should buy the recorder by mail. C. The man should give up. D. The man should run around the town.4. A. 26 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 4 dollars. D.11 dollars.5. A. She wants to buy some paper. B. She is looking for bed sheets.C. She is just window shopping.D. She is asking for sheets of paper. Section B (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. At the end of each conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said.The conversation will be spoken twice. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer.Conversation 16. A. Because they want attention. B. Because they are homesick.C. Because they feel cold.D. Because their parents tell them to.7. A. Grey. B. Orange. C. Red, D. Yellow.Conversation 28. A. To look for a good watch for his wife.B. To buy a gift for his wife on their wedding anniversary.C. To buy a diamond ring for his wife's birthday.D. To buy a birthday gift for his wife.9. A. Because her old watch was always slow.B. Because she had to take care of her grandmother.C. Because she never used an alarm clock.D. Because she always overslept.10. A. $2,000 B. $2,500 C. $2,250 D. $2,750 Section C (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear a short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words missing. The passage will be read twice. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to choose the best words according to what you hear.If you are a young college student, most of your concerns about your health and happiness in life are probably __11__ on the present. Basically, you want to feel good physically, mentally, and __12__ now. You probably don't spend much time worrying about the __13__ future, such as whether you will develop heart disease, or __14__， how you will take care of yourself in your retirement years, or how long you are going to live. Suchthoughts may have crossed your mind once in a while however, if you arein your thirties, forties, fifties, or older, such health related thoughtsare likely to become increasingly __15__ to you. 11. A. focus B. focused C. focusing D. focuses 12. A. emotionally B. emotional C. emotion D. motional 13. A. disk B. disco C. distant D. distance 14. A. cans B. cannel C. cancel D. cancer 15. A. important B. imported C. importance D. exportedPart II Vocabulary and Structure(20 points, one point each)Directions: In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate wordor phrase or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.16. I am sorry to tell you that the book you asked for is not ________.A. adaptableB. acceptableC. advisableD. available 17. In some very cold countries people build ________ houses to save energy. A. especial B. especially C. special D. specially 18. I always________ starting early rather than leaving everything to the last minute.A. practiceB. performC. perfectD. prefer 19. The restaurantis busy on Sundays, so I will phone to ________ a table. A. reserve B. deserve C. preserve D. observe20. ________ all her friends agree, she was unusually warm－hearted, loving and generous. A. Now that B. Even if C. Although D. As21. He drove to the airport to ________ Mr. Dixon who came to see him from Mexico.A. pick upB. pick outC. call upD. call out22. She insists that he ________ improve his oral English by doing alot of practice. A. could B. would C. might D. should 23. Construction of the railways helped to develop the national ________. A. economic B. economics C. economy D. economical 24. If you don't deliver the goods by Friday, we will be breaking the ________. A. contrastB. contractC. contestD. content25. Frank assured me that if I ever needed financial help I could always________ him. A. turn off B. turn to C. turn down D. turn into26. The composition is not well written, and ________， there are many spelling mistakes in it.A. more overB. any moreC. moreoverD. no more 27. The hotel wants to ________ its business by adding a swimming pool. A. expand B. extend C. expend D. attend 28. No sooner had we returned home________ it rained. A. then B. than C. when D. as29. All their attempts to ________ the child from the burning building were in vain. A. regain B. recover C. rescue D. remind 30. I would have come sooner but I ________ that you were waiting.A. haven't knownB. hadn't knownC. didn't knownD. have known31. George, like all boys, ________ cars very much. A. like B. are liking C. liking D. likes 32. Mary has got a full mark in the test. She ________ very hard all the time. A. will work B. must have worked C. may work D. could have worked 33. We moved to the town ________ we could go to see our parents often. A. even if B. in case C. so that D. as if 34. You should be thankful to have escaped with only ________ injuries. A. minor B. minority C. major D. majority35. An increasing number of people can now ________ to eat outside, thanks to the economic reforms.A. approveB. approachC. affectD. affordPart III Reading Comprehension (1)(30 points, two points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 36 through 40. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.“But I just paid $ 1.69 for this bottle of wine last week. How come the price is now $ 2.25? What's going on？”There are at least three things going on that have caused the price of wine to rise. All have to do with the supply and demand factors of economics.The first factor is that people drinking more wine than ever before. This demand for？？ more wine has increased overall (总体) wine sales in America at the rate of 15 percent a year.The second factor is that the supply of wine has stayed relatively the same, which means that the same number of bottles is produced each year. Wine producers are trying to open up new land to grow more grapes (葡萄). But in at least three wine producing areas of the world—France, Germany, and California—new vineyards (葡萄园) will not be available in the near future. Wines are produced in other countries, such as Italy, Spain and Australia, but none of these countries will be able to fill the demand for good wines.The third factor is that costs of wine production are increasing. The men who make wine are asking for more money, and the machinery needed to press the grapes is becoming more expensiveWhen the demand for something is greater than the supply, prices go up. When production costs, meaning the price of labor and machinery, rise, the producer adds this increase to the price of the wine.36. From the first paragraph, we know that the speaker is ________. A. asking about the price B. worrying about the priceC. bargaining over the priceD. complaining about the price37. The three factors mentioned in the passage cause ________. A. the sales of wine to increase B. the price of wine to go upC. the production of wine to decreaseD. more and more people to drink wine38. The supply of wine has remained the same partly because ________.A. wine producing countries are unwilling to increase their productionB. new vineyards will not be opened up in such countries as AustraliaC. countries like Italy and Spain can't supply enough good winesD. the production of wine bottles has ceased to increase39. What does “production costs” refer to in the last paragraph? A. The price of grapes and machines. B. The cost of land and transportation.C. The price of wine and wine bottles.D. The cost of manpower and equipment.40. The author's purpose of writing this passage is to ________. A. persuade people to drink less wine B. tell people where to get the best wineC. explain why the price of the wine is risingD. show that wine is popular with AmericansTask 2Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 41 through 45. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should makethe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.If you ever went to the United States to study in a college or a university, one of the first things you would have to do is to open a checking account. If you went to a bank to open an account, you would probably go through most of the following procedures. Not all banks have the same requirements for opening new accounts, of course, and the routine may vary somewhat.First you would go to the New Account Department and fill out a signature card. In order to open an account, you would have to offer proof of your identity (身份). A passport is one of the best kinds of identification to have, but other kinds are accepted, one of the most common being a deriver's license.You would need to have a permanent (固定的) address in the city, and you would also be asked to supply the name of a permanent resident who is willing to recommend you. For this purpose you could use the name of your landlord or landlady, for example, or the name of the foreign student advisor at the university. And last but not least, you would need to bring some cash with you in order to open your account. Many banks require a minimum cash deposit of $50.41. The procedures for opening a checking account ________. A. are completely the same for all banksB. are completely different for all banksC. vary a little from banks to bankD. have to be accepted by the customers42. The first step to open an account is to ________ A. prove your identity B. fill out your signature cardC. present your passportD. show your driver's license43. In order to open an account, you should ________ A. have a permanent address B. be a permanent residentC. be able to driveD. have a foreign student advisor44. From this passage we can know that ____________. A. it's very difficult to open a checking account in America B. you must always keep at least $50 in your account C. you must deposit $50 at least for opening an accountD. while studying in America, you don't need a checking account 45. What is this passage mainly about?A. How much money you should deposit in a bank.B. What identification you should provide to open an account.C. What you should do when you study in America.D. How you can open a checking account.Task 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 46 through 50. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.An application letter－－－the letter you write to apply for a job －－－will probably be the most important kind of letter you will ever write. Very likely, it is a letter that you will write several times, as most people change employers several times during their business careers(生涯). Your first job, as well as each of those that follow, is most certain to involve some writing and some employers look upon an application letter as an excellent indicator(标志) of an applicant's(应聘者) writing and communication skills.The purpose of your application letter, which should go together withyour resume, is to get you an in－person interview with employer. If theletter is a good one, it most likely will achieve its objective.The general plan of an application letter closely matches that of a sales letter. For an application letter, the “product” you are selling consistsof your knowledge, your skills, your personality(个性)－－－everythingabout you that will enable you to perform the job to the satisfaction ofthe employer. As a result, you must understand the employer's needs, knowthe specific requirements of the job you are seeking, and know what youhave to “sell”．46. The word “those” (Line 4, Para 1) refers to ________. A. the jobsB. the lettersC. the timesD. the employers47. Obviously, after you have presented your application letter, youwill________. A. hand in a copy of your resume B. expect an in－person interviewC. achieve your objectiveD. work for the employer48. According to the passage, your application letter is important because________. A. it means how experienced you are。
2007年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷A及答案
2007年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷A（试卷一）Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points，one point each) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A (5 points)Directions:T his section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. He doesn’t know how to get to the railway station.B. He doesn’t know who the woman is.C. He doesn’t know the meaning of the women’s questionD. He doesn’t know how far the railway station is.2. A. London is the same as before. B. London has changed a lot.C. Y ou will not go to London again.D. Y ou will go to London and have a look.3. A. Doctor and patient B. Customer and shop assistantC. Passenger and stewardess.D. Teacher and student4. A. She has health problem.B. She can’t ensure the dirty air in the market.C. She can’t endure the dirty air in the market,D. she would like to go shopping with her friends.5. A. The woman didn’t buy the air conditioner.B. The man didn’t make any suggestions.C. The woman followed the man’s advice.D. The man didn’t want the woman to buy their air conditioner.Section B (5 points)Directions:In this section, you will hear 2 conversations, at the end of each conversation; some questions will be asked about what was said. The conversation will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.Conversation 16. A. Brother and sister B. Husband and wifeC. Close friends.D. Classmates.7. A. He wants his friends to visit his house.B. She invited them to dinnerC. His friends are going to write a report about the old ladyD. He wants to introduce them to herConversation28. A. One is from Germany and the other from England.B. One is from Germany and the other from Portugal.C. One is from England and the other from Portugal.D. One is from England and the other from China.9. A. He is going home. B. He is going to take some pictures in PortugalC. He is going to Germany.D. He is in holiday.10. A. In a hotel B. In a restaurantC. On a shipD. In the officeSection C (5 points)Directions:In this section you will hear a short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words missing. The passage will be read twice. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to choose the best words according to what you hear.Polly went to school when she was six years old .She liked her first day very much Her teacher, miss Y ates, was very nice, and the other children in her class were nice, too. But at the end of the 11__day, when the other children left the classroom, Polly 12 behind and waited.Miss Yates had some work to do and did not see Polly at first, but then she looked up and saw he r. “Why didn’t you go with the others, Polly?” she asked 13 “Did you want to ask me a 14?”“Y es, miss Y ates,” Polly said.“What is it?” miss Y ates asked.“What did I do in school today?” Polly asked.Miss Y ates 15 “What did you do in school today?”she asked. “Why did you ask me that, Polly?”“Because I’m going to go home now,” Polly answered, “and my mother’s going to ask me.”11. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth12. A. stayed B. stood C. sat D. stand13. A. finally B. immediately C. hardly D. kindly14. A. quality B. quantity C. question D. quarrel15. A. smiled B. laughed C. giggled D. criedPar II V ocabulary and Structure (20 points, one point for each) Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C or D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.16. Instead of _____ the teacher to offer them help, the students tried to work it out themselves.A. wait forB. to wait forC. waiting forD. being waiting for17. I bought some new shoes which are very ____ to a pair I had before.A. similarB. differentC. sameD. like18. The students find it hard _____ their spoken English.A. improvingB. having improvedC. improveD. to improve19. We can______ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A. involveB. communicateC. stayD. demand20. The eyes need several minutes to________ the darkness.A. turn toB. drop outC. adjust toD. base on21. The balanced ______ is a financial plan in which expenses are no greater than income.A. expenseB. incomeC. budgetD. schedule22. Usually people under stress _______ express their full range of potential.A. care forB. tend toC. happen toD. lead to23. Every month the group meets, and so its members can ______ their views.A. changeB. implyC. findD. exchange24. There is a popular belief among parents ____ school don’t pay any attention tohandwriting.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose25. The patient is_____ well to the new course of drug.A. respondingB. responsibleC. reactD. recover26. I’m not supposed to let anyone in without a card, but I’ll make an exception in yo ur _____.A. eventB. incidentC. caseD. accident27. The equipment could be used for a _____ of educational purpose.A. manyB. differentC. muchD. variety28. It _____me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. remembersB. remindsC. recallsD. relieves29. I don’t like to_____ a room with a stranger.A. shareB. liveC. stayD. sleep30. The robbery lasted only for a few seconds and no one could ______ what the robber looked like.A. askB. speakC. describeD. announce31. If I ______ the money last year, I would have studied abroad.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having32. Why can’t you do this small _____ for me? I’ve helped you often in the past!A. workB. favorC. demandD. good33. Only when ____ in 1945____ to his hometown.A. the war was over, he returnedB. was the war over, he returnedC. was the war over, did he returnD. the war was over, did he return34. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ______ other musicians.A. superior toB. superior thanC. more superior toD. more superior than35. The movie star _____with your sister, didn’t he?A. used to dancingB. was used to danceC. used to danceD. was used to dancingPart III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, one point each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? If you do, you must be an optimist（乐观主义者）, a leader. Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. Y ou tend to be a pessimist（悲观主义者）. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us, among other facts, that we don not choose our favorite color as we grow up---we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Colors do influence our moods---there s no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black s depressing. A black bridge over Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides（自杀）than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.36. “Y ou would rather follow than lead.”(Para. 1.) means _________.A) you don’t like to follower othersB) you would like to be a member rather than a leaderC) you would be afraid of following othersD) you would like to be a leader rather than a member37. If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer _________.A) red to yellow B) blue to orangeC) red to grey D) blue to yellow38. “They tell us, among other facts, that we don not choose our favorite color as we grow up.” (Para. 1.) “among other facts”means_________.A) besides other facts B) in regard to other factsC) not considering other facts D) according to other facts39. Which of the following is true?A) People’s preference of one color to another is instinct(天性).B) People’s preference of one color to another is acquired as they grow up.C) More people happen to love brown because they saw something brown when they were born.D) Colors have little influence on our moods40. Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River near London to others because of _________.A) its shape B) its structure C) its color D) its building materialTask 2Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions, or unfinished statements, numbered 41 through 45. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A),B),C),and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.There are many ways to learn about people of other lands. One way is to study the clothing other people wear.For thousands of years，people in different parts of the world have worn very different types of clothing. There are four big reasons for this.One reason might be religion. In many Moslem countries，women must wear veils to hide their faces. The veils must be worn in public. Veils are part of the Moslem religion. The second reason is that different materials are used in different countries. For instance，in France the materials used in clothing may be cotton（棉），silk，wool，or many other man-made materials. Most people in China wear cotton.The ways clothes are made are also very different. This is another reason why people dress differently. Western countries rely on machines to make most of their clothing. Someone living in India can use only hand power to make the clothing he needs.World-wide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. A Mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim（帽沿）up. In China，a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down. Both hats are used to protect the farmers from the sun. Some of these customs have come down through thousands of years. 41.If you want to learn about the differences about people in the world，you ______.A）should know the ways to study other landsB）should know the four big reasons given in the passageC）may study the different types of clothing people wearD）may be surprised by the ways people wear hats42. In many Moslem countries，women have to ______ in public.A）wear more clothes than menB）cover their faces with veilsC）protect their faces from being hurtD）wear religious clothing43.Which of the following is the reason for the differences in clothing?A）Materials used for clothes differ from country to country.B）Cotton is the common material for clothing.C）Man-made materials are invented to make clothes.D）Most people like silk clothes.44. The third reason for difference in clothing is ______.A）different materialsB）different ways of making clothesC）different styles of dressingD）different religions45. The two examples of wearing hats are given in the last paragraph to show ______.A）the effect of customs on dressing styleB）the function of wearing straw hatC）the correct way of wearing straw hatD）the long history of some customsTask 3A budget (预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes willpower (自制力). Y our budget should meet your family's needsand income.The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and want? Y ou must know all that to work out the details of the budget. Never spend more than you can. Then decide which goals are the most important.The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, saving, interest, etc. ) during the planned budget period.After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses. List all of your family expenses.If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits.It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies(紧急情况). Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for medical care.46. According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget?A. It can help you set your goals clearly.B. It can help you save a lot of money.C. It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.D. It can help you spend money wisely.47. In carrying out your budget, you need ________.A. to have the ability to control yourselfB. to ask your family members for adviceC. to cut it down as much as possibleD. to take care not to buy expensive things48. According to the passage, one advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that________.A. you will remember how much you have already spentB. you will know if you have spent more money than you plannedC. you will be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD. you will learn how to make a better budget next time 49. The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because ________.A. you probably will not be able to follow your budgetB. people usually spend more than they plan to doC. one can hardly plan everything in advanceD. others may want to borrow some money from you50. This passage is mainly about ________.A. the meaning of a budgetB. the relation between budget and incomeC. the way a budget is madeD. the importance of making a budget(试卷二)Part III Reading Comprehension (2) (5 points, one point for each)Task 4Directions:There is an advertisement bellow, after reading it; you are required to answer the 5 questions (51through 56) in the fewest possible words. The answer should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Part IV Translation (20 points, two points each)Section A Translate the following English into Chinese (10 points)56. They put up many shops and restaurants to satisfy the needs of tourists.57. Y our products’ good quality and low prices make a great impression on us.58. If you give some attention to information on population consumption , you would be more successful in selecting a market.59. We’d like to cancels the order for the goods becau se of the change in the home market.60. The library is open every day except Sunday from half past eight in the morning till five in the afternoon.Section B Translate the following Chinese into English (10 points)61.只要你不断努力，你迟早会找到更有效的学习方法。
山东专升本考试大纲【20】
山东专升本考试大纲一、总则教育部颁布的《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求(试行)》(以下简称《基本要求》)指出:“语言测试在考核英语知识的同时，应着重考核学生实际运用语言的能力，要做到科学、公平和规范。
”同时指出:“考虑到目前学生入学英语水平的差异，教学和测试分A、B两级。
”山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试大纲就是根据这一要求而设计的。
鉴于我省实际情况，目前，山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试的内容以《基本要求》所规定的B级内容为主。
待条件成熟后，再进行A级的统一考试。
这种考试属于尺度参照性考试。
高职高专英语课程的教学目的是:“经过180~220学时的教学，使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和技能，具有一定的听、说、读、写、译的能力，从而能借助词典阅读和翻译有关英语业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务中进行简单的口头和书面交流，并为今后进一步提高英语的交际能力打下基础。
”整个教学过程要遵循“实用为主，够用为度”的原则，“强调打好语言基础和培养语言应用能力并重;强调语言基本技能的训练和培养实际从事涉外交际活动的语言应用能力并重。
”“目前要特别注意加强听说技能的培养。
”为此，本考试主要考核学生听和读的理解能力、翻译与写作的应用能力，同时也对词语用法、语法结构的掌握程度进行考核。
本考试目前只进行笔试。
但为了贯彻《基本要求》的精神，我们把客观性试题和主观性试题的比例做了较大调整，由原来的7﹕3调整为5.5﹕4.5，考试时间为120分钟，满分100分二、应考对象和考试要求考试对象为高职、高专、五年一贯制高职和成人专科修完220学时英语课程的学生。
他们应掌握3400个单词和一定数量的词组的意义及基本用法，应具有基本的实际使用语法的能力，能够阅读和翻译一般题材和涉外业务交际的文字材料，能够听懂一般的对话和短文，并能写简单的关于日常生活的短文和业务应用文。
三、考试内容B级考试的内容以《基本要求》的四个附表，即交际范围表、语言技能表、语法结构表、词汇表为依据，本考试包括五个部分:听力理解、词语用法和语法结构、阅读理解、翻译和写作。
高职高专应用能力考试(山东英语三级)
考察方式：
• • 按照答案的内容和性质分类，长对话可以分为主旨题，推 断题和细节题三大类： 1. 主旨题：
主要考察考生对谈话的主题或谈话的场景的把握。 问题常常要求考生判断对谈论的话题，对话目的或 对话中谈到的主要问题等。
『提问方式』 ：
What is the main topic of the conversation? What is the conversation mainly about? What are the people discussing？ What‟s the purpose of…?
7
三、表达道歉：
【提问方式】：
• I‟ m terribly sorry I was late. • I‟ m sorry, I‟ve forgot to send the email to you, Mary.
【回答方式】：
That‟s ok./ That‟s all right It doesn‟t matter. Never mind. Forget it.
2
五、试卷各部分的题目、计分和考试时间：
编号 1 2 3 4 题号 1-20 21-40 41-57 58-70 能力项目 听力理解 词语用法和语法结构 阅读理解 翻译 题数 20题 20题 17题 13题 计分 20分 20分 30分 20分 时间 20分钟 20分钟 30分钟 20分钟
5
71
写作
【解题技巧】
1．Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights. 。 2．Turn right / left at the second crossing. 3．It„s on the corner of …Street and …Road. 4．Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square.
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试真题听力原文
2006年1月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试答案与解析Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDiscriptionsSection A1. M: Good morning, Madam. Can I help you?W:I would like to buy a handbag .But I am not sure of the color.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?2. M: Where can I rent video tapes? I love watching movies in my spare time. W: There are two video stores close to your apartment.Q: What does the man want to rent?3. M: Why are you interested in working for our company?W: Well, I believe I'll have a better future if I work for your company.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?4. M: May I withdraw 100 dollars?W: Alright. Just a moment, please.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?:5. M: I'm afraid I didn't catch what Dr. Brown was saying just now.W: He told us to hand in the lab report a week later.Q: When should the two persons hand in their report?Section BDirectionsConversation 1M: Where are you going on holiday this year?W:I don't know yet. I am thinking about Paris.M:I am going to Paris.W: Are you? When?M: In August. Let's go together.W: Oh, that's a good idea.M: Have you ever been there before?W: Yes. There are a lot of interesting places to visit. And the food there is very delicious.M :Great! I am sure we'll enjoy ourselves very much there.W: So am I.Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.6. What are the two speakers talking about?7. When are they planning to leave?8. What does the woman think of the food in Paris?Conversation 2W: Hello. This is New York Airlines. What can I do for you, sir?M: I'd like to make a reservation to Detroit, please.W: Yes. Of course. When?M: On the 13th, late in the afternoon.W: We have a flight at 4:30.M: That's too early, I am afraid. Do you have a later one?W: Let me see. The next flight is at 5:15. And there is another at 6:30.M: I'd better take the 6:30 one. By the way, how long does it take to get to Detroit? W: About an hour and a half.M: Fine. Please reserve a seat for me then.Questions 9 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. What does the man want to do?10. At what time will the man arrive in Detroit?Section CDirectionsToday there are about 7,000,000 Americans in colleges and universities. In the United States nearly half of population are young persons under twenty-five. Many of them will soon be in charge of the country. So their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and feel . College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. They are interested in making a better life. They see much that is wrong in the lives oftheir parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. Because of this ,there is often trouble in American families .答案：1——5 A B D B C6——10 C B A B D11——15 A C D B DPart II. Vocabulary and structure (20 points, one point each)16. [答案] B[翻译] 在明年的这个时间之前，我们将把所有的土地已变成了水田。
2023年山东省春季高考英语考试大纲及范围要求
2023山东春季高考英语考试大纲及范围要求01一、考试范围和要求（一）词汇掌握教育部颁发的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和山东省职业教育教材审定委员会审定的山东省职业教育课程改革教材中所规定的词汇。
（二）语法1.词类掌握名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词、数词、介词和介词短语、冠词、连词、感叹词的基本用法。
2.时态掌握一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时的用法。
3.被动语态（1）了解过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时的被动语态。
（2）理解现在进行时、现在完成时的被动语态。
（3）掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和含有情态动词的被动语态。
4.非谓语动词（1）理解动词不定式作表语的用法；动词的-ing形式作状语的用法；动词的-ed形式作状语的用法。
（2）掌握动词不定式作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语的用法；动词的-ing形式作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语的用法；动词的-ed形式作定语、表语、宾语补足语的用法。
5.句子（1）句子种类掌握陈述句（肯定句和否定句）、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句）、祈使句、感叹句的基本用法。
（2）简单句的六种基本句型掌握主-系-表、主-谓-（状）、主-谓-宾、主-谓-间宾-直宾、主-谓-宾-宾补、There be句型的基本用法。
（3）并列复合句掌握由并列连词and、but、or、so、while、both...and...、not only...but also...、either...or...、neither...nor...连接的并列句的用法。
（4）主从复合句①了解非限制性定语从句的用法；了解同位语从句的用法。
②理解由although（though）、even though（even if）引导的让步状语从句的用法；理解由as引导的方式状语从句的用法。
③掌握由关系代词who、whom、whose、that、which引导的限制性定语从句的用法；掌握关系副词when、where、why引导的限制性定语从句的用法。
2024山东高等学府对口招生考试英语考试核心要求和考试大纲英文版
2024山东高等学府对口招生考试英语考试核心要求和考试大纲英文版2024 Shandong Higher Education Institutions Entrance Examination English Exam Core Requirements and Syllabus The 2024 Shandong Higher Education Institutions Entrance Examination English Exam aims to assess the candidates' proficiency in English language skills. The exam will consist of multiple sections testing different aspects of English, including reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, writing, and listening.Core Requirements:1. Reading Comprehension: Candidates must demonstrate the ability to understand and analyze written texts, including passages, articles, and essays.2. Grammar: Candidates should have a strong grasp of English grammar rules, including verb tenses, sentence structure, and punctuation.3. Vocabulary: A wide range of vocabulary is essential for success in the exam. Candidates should be familiar with common English words and phrases.4. Writing: Candidates will be required to write essays, letters, or reports to demonstrate their writing skills and ability to express ideas coherently.5. Listening: Candidates must be able to understand spoken English, including conversations, lectures, and presentations.Exam Syllabus:1. Reading Comprehension: The exam will include reading passages followed by multiple-choice questions or short answer questions.2. Grammar: Candidates will be tested on various grammar topics such as verb conjugation, pronouns, prepositions, and articles.3. Vocabulary: The exam will assess candidates' knowledge of English vocabulary through fill-in-the-blank exercises or matching exercises.4. Writing: Candidates will be required to write essays on given topics, formal letters, or reports based on prompts provided.5. Listening: Candidates will listen to recordings of conversations, lectures, or interviews and answer questions based on the content.Overall, the 2024 Shandong Higher Education Institutions Entrance Examination English Exam aims to evaluate candidates' language proficiency and readiness for higher education. It is important for candidates to prepare thoroughly by practicing reading, writing, listening, and grammar skills to succeed in the exam.。
2005年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷及答案
2005年12⽉⼭东省⾼职⾼专英语应⽤能⼒考试试卷及答案2005年12⽉⼭东省⾼职⾼专英语应⽤能⼒考试试卷A(试卷⼀)Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, one point each) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A (5 points)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. In a store. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant. D. In a hospital.2. A. Video stores. B. Video tapes. C. Watches. D. Movies.3. A. The woman is interested in her present job.B. The woman is working for a big company.C. The man believes he has a bright future.D. The man is interviewing a job applicant.4. A. In a factory. B. In a bank. C. In a shop. D. In a bookshop.5. A. Right now. B. This week. C. Next week. D. Two weeks later. Section B (5 points)Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are recorded questions. The conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. A. Whether to go to London. B. A business trip.C. Where to spend their holiday.D. Places of interests in Paris.7. A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. D. In October.8. A. Quite good. B. Just so so. C. Not good at all D. Very salty. Conversation 29. A. Find New York Airline’s office. B. Reserve an air ticket to Detroit.C. Change his flight number.D. Get his air ticket.10. A. At about 4:30 B. At about 5:15C. At about 6:30D. At about 8:00Section C (5 points)Directions:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage isaccording to what you hear in order of numbered blanks. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The third reading is for you to check your answer .Now the passage will begin. Today there are about 7,000,000 Americans in colleges and universities. In the United States __11___half of population are young persons under twenty-five. Many of them will soon be __12__the country. So their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and__13__. College students today have strong__14__about right and wrong. They are interested in making a better life. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. Because of this, there is often trouble in American__15__.11. A. nearly B. near C. hardly D. hard.12. A. in charge with B. change with C. in charge of D. in charge13. A. feeling B. felt C. feels D. feel14. A. ideas B. opinions C. views D. thoughts15. A. farms B. farming C. farmers D. familiesPart II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, one point each) Directions:In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or phrase or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. By this time next year, we _____all the land into rice fields.A. had turnedB. will have turnedC. have turnedD. have been turning17. It is time we ______computes to the production of iron and steel.A. will applyB. appliedC. have appliedD. would have applied18. Little ______that the police are about to arrest him.A. he knowsB. he doesn’t knowC. does he knowD. doesn’t he know19. ______he did at the party surprised everyone very much.A. WhereB. WhichC. ItD. What20. She did nothing but ______the whole time she was there.B. be complainingC. complainedD. complaining21. ______, he refused to give any explanation.A. When asked to comment on the quality of the goods.B. When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goods.C. When asking to comment on the quality of the goods.D. When he asked to comment on the quality of the goods.22. The fact ______she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how23. With the teacher ______ me, I feel quite at ease.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. being help24. It_______ me of the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. remembersB. relievesC. recallsD. reminds25. My wife was so _____ in the novel that I hadn’t dared to make a sound.A. focusedB. absorbedC. missed.D. concentrated26. If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and ______it?A. askB. requireC. returnD. claim27. It was my younger brother who ______me to jazz.B. introducedC. performedD. assured28. The ______city for the 2008 Olympic Games is Beijing.A. host.B. onlyC. masterD. main29. Every month the group meets, so its members can ______their views.A. changeB. implyC. findD. exchange30. Usually people under stress ______to express their full range of potential(潜能).A. intendB. tendC. happenD. lead31. When I first met him I had the ______that he was a shy boy.A. impressionB. meaningC. viewpointD. progress32. We shouldn’t ______our prospects by laziness.A. damageB. upsetC. ruinD. harm33. The stores have to _____for customers in the Christmas season.A. competeB. workC. argueD. act34. I worked on a farm for a long time and so got a (n) _______into the life of a farmer.B. insightC. realizationD. understanding35. He _______himself as a business executive (主管); in fact , he is a clerk.A. definedB. suggestedC. describedD. wantedPart III Reading Comprehension (1) (30 points, two points each) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1When friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn’t that our friends are all very b usy; it is just that we haven’t got a television. People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?” they are always asking .The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together.Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us as we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before . Our friends are lost---no television!---so they don’t know what to do. On such evening our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television.36. The a uthor’s friends like______.A. sitting and playing chess in the eveningB. attending classes in the eveningC. listening to music in the eveningD. watching television in the evening37. The couple have not got a television, because______.A. they are not rich enoughB. they are strange peopleC. they enjoy spending evenings in their own waysD. they don’t know what to do when there are power cuts38. The phrase “power cuts” in the second paragraph means______.A. the failure to give ordersB. the stop of the supply of electricityC. the in crease in the use of electricityD. the cut in the number of visitors39. What do the author and his wife usually do in the evening?_______A. Other things rather than watching televisionC. Visiting friends.D. Cleaning their house40. The writer tries to tell us that______.A. life is meaningless without friendsB. life is possible without televisionC. life is uninteresting without televisionD. life is impossible without televisionTask 2People in different parts of the world have very different ideas about what is good to eat. Even when people in different countries eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear. On holidays most of us eat special foods. Year after year, even if many other things change, the food is always the same. Sometimes housewives begin weeks in advance to prepare the special foods that are traditionally served on certain holidays.People in different parts of the world also have different ideas about what is good to drink. Among the most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular in northern Europe and in the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugar in theircoffee. But in the United States, many people drink their coffee” black” that is without cream or sugar. Tea is the national drink in China, Japan, and other Oriental(东⽅的) countries. In the Orient, people drink tea without sugar .But in England, where it is also a national drink, many people use both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea.41. People in different parts of the world______.A. cook the same food in different waysB. like the same kinds of foodC. have the same ideas about foodD. know how to prepare the same food42. Special foods on holidays will______.A .change a lot year after yearB. have different tastes with the years passing byC. remain the same for many yearsD. be served before certain holidays43. When drinking coffee, many Americans like to ______.A .add tea to it B. add milk to itC. drink it with cream or sugar addedD. drink it with noting added44. In England, ______ is a popular national drink.A. cold milkB. teaC. hot milkA. We Should Eat Different Foods.B. Special Foods on Certain Holidays.C. People in Western Countries Like Coffee Most.D. Different Ideas about Foods and Drinks.Task 3Packaging(包装) is an important form of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or to cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products, or to ask their parents for them.Some packages suggest tha t a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are example of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the productThe size of the package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has “Economy Size” or “Family Size” printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most products for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a package is often an advertisement. Thewords and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.46. Packaging is an important form of advertising because______.A. the package are usually very beautifulB. the package are usually very usefulC. the package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a productD. the package can tell a buyer everything about the product inside47. “A buyer will get something for nothing” most probably means that ______.A. a buyer will get something free of chargeB. a buyer will get what he pays forC. a buyer will gain more than he losesD. a buyer will not get what he wants48. People are likely to buy the product sold in a glass or dish because______.A. they believe the cost of the container is included in the cost of the productB. the container is too attractiveC. they think they can get the container for freeD. they have no other choices49. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. A package is often a successful advertisement.B. Children are often made to buy a product by its package with attractive pictures.C. A buyer is also attracted by the size of the container.50. What suggestion does the author give in the passage?A. The quality of a container has nothing to do with the quality of the product.B. Don’t buy the product which is sold in a glass or di sh.C. A buyer should get what he needs most.D. The best choice for a buyer is to get a product in a plain package.(试卷⼆)Part III Reading Comprehension (2) (5 points, one point for each) Task 4Directions:There is an advertisement below. After reading it, you are required to answer the questions asked ( No. 51 through No.55 ) in the fewest possible words. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.51. How long does the Lucky Promotion last?From January 1st _____________________, 2005.52. What could you win if you fly with Singapore Airlines within the period mentioned?You could win _______________________ every day, plus a chance to win great prizes.53. How many First Class return tickets can you get if you win the first prize?______________________ return tickets.54. What kind of hotel can you stay in free of charge if you win a second prize?A ________________________________.55. Where can you get more information about the promotion?Contact the ______________ or visit its websites.Part IV Translation (20 points, two points for each)Section A Translate the following English into Chinese. (10 points)56. They put up many shops and restaurants to satisfy the needs of tourists._____________________________________________________________________ 57. Besides care for personal appearance, you should pay close attention to your manner of speaking._____________________________________________________________________ 58. Robin had seen her parents’marriage dissolve when she was a child._____________________________________________________________________ 59. This place is really beautiful, and many people bring their wives and families out here to live._____________________________________________________________________ 60. One of the major factors that are closely related to poverty and unemployment is lack of education._____________________________________________________________________ Section B Translate the following Chinese into English. (10 points)61. 只要你不断努⼒，你迟早会找到更有效的学习⽅法。
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试最新题型
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试最新题型第一部分：听力理解 ( Part I Listening Comprehension )共20 题，考试时间20 分钟。
包括三节。
A 节( Section A )为短对话 ( Dialogues ) 或答语选择题( Choosing Proper Responses )，有10 题，采用多项选择题型。
短对话有10 组，每组为一轮对话和一个问题，朗读一遍，要求考生在四个选项中选出最佳答案；答语选择有10 题，每题为一句话，朗读一遍，要求考生听完每句话后在四个选项中选出恰当的答语。
B 节( Section B )为长对话(Conversations) 或短文理解(Short Passages) ，有5 题，采用多项选择题型。
长对话有 2 段，每段5-8 轮对话和2-3 个问题，朗读两遍，要求考生在四个选项中选出最佳答案；短文理解有 2 篇，每篇长度为150 词左右，每篇2-3 个问题，朗读两遍，要求考生在四个选项中选出最佳答案。
C 节( Section C )为听写填空( Spot Dictation ) 5 个题或听选填空( Choosing the Missing Words )5个题。
听写填空题采用一篇100 词左右的短文，其中有 5 个空格，要求考生根据听到的内容在相应空格处填写所缺单词或短语，必须用原词填写。
全文朗读三遍。
第一遍为全文朗读，正常语速，中间无停顿，供考生了解全文大意；第二遍放慢速度(每分钟80 词)朗读全文，中间无停顿，供考生填写所缺单词；第三遍再以正常语速朗读全文，供考生进行核对。
听选填空题采用一篇150 词左右的短文，其中有 5 个空格，要求考生根据听到的内容为每个空格在各自对应的四个选项中选出正确答案。
全文正常语速，朗读两遍。
听力部分的正常语速为每分钟100 词左右。
第二部分：词语用法和语法结构( Part II Vocabulary and Structure )，测试学生对词语和语法结构的掌握程度。
2012年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试真题及参考答案
2012年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试真题及参考答案Paper One (试卷一)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Choosing Proper Responses (10 points)Directions:In this section you will hear 10 questions. The questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the proper response from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. Yes, I am speaking. B. Yes, you are right. C. But who are you? D. No, this is Paul Blake.2. A. Yes, it is. B. Take it easy. C. Why not? D. Yes, of course.3. A. No, I wouldn‟t. B. Yes, here you are. C. Just coffee, please. D. Sorry, I don‟t know.4. A. No thanks. B. You are welcome. C. Thank you, too. D. No problem.5. A. It‟s about 100 meters down the street. B. What can I do for you?C. What‟s your name, please?D. Welcome to our city.6. A. It‟s a fine day. B. It‟s Monday. C. It‟s October 4th. D. It‟s five o‟clock.7. A. All right. B. No problem. C. It doesn‟t matter. D. I don‟t think so.8. A. Thank you very much. B. Nice to see you too, Bill.9. A. About six. B. No, in middle school.C. Yes, they have.D. Twice a term.10. A. Yes, they‟ll arrive. B. At the railway station.C. Of course, they come.D. At six o‟clock.Section B Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A. 40 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 17 dollars. D. 10 dollars.12. A. A tie. B. A piece of newspaper. C. A pair of shoes. D. A box of matches.Conversation 2Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A. He isn‟t very well. B. He has some trouble in his study.C. He feels lonely living in Bratain.D. He is not accustomed to the weather and food in the country.14. A. Because he seldom goes out.B. Because English people seldom go out.C. Because he lives in a place where there are few English people.D. Because he is busy studying.15. A. Peter‟s English is too poor. B. English people hate to be talked to.C. He never speaks first.D. He often asks stupid questions.Section C Spot Dictation (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on Paper Two in order of the numberedblanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check what you have written. Now the passage will begin.注：该题请在试卷二上作答The universe means the earth, the (16) _____, the moon and the stars, and the space between them. Many of the stars are so far that we cannot see them. The moon, our satellite, travels around the earth. It has been visited by man (17) _____ the earth.Man-made satellites have been sent away into space by many (18) _____. They go round the earth. They are used for helping us to learn more about the earth, the weather and (19) _____things. They are also used for sending and receiving messages. It makes people from different nations understand each other much better. So people (20) _____ the world itself is becoming a much smaller place.16. A. sun B. son C. song D. soon17. A. form B. firm C. from D. farm18. A. countries B. counties C. centuries D. companies19. A. others B. another C. the others D. other20. A. see B. say C. think D. savePart II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Grammar (10 Points)Directions:In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D.. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. --- D o you know our town at all?--- No, this is the first time I _____ here.A. wasB. am comingC. cameD. have been22. The general public _____ , in my experience, very nice people.A. isB. wasC. areD. is being23. The young man drives _____ than he did three months ago.A. much carefullyB. much more carefulC. much more carefullyD. much careful24. It was there, the police believes, _____ she was able to run away.A. untilB. whenC. whereD. that25.Only when you have obtained enough data _____ draw a correct conclusion.A. you canB. can youC. did youD. you did26. If you had studied the problem carefully yesterday, you _____ any difficulty now.A. won‟t findB. would not have foundC. would not findD. have not found27. Laura was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____ of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what28. With the house _____ , the villagers became homeless.A. burning downB. having burned downC. being burned downD. burned down29. He didn‟t seem to mind _____ TV while he was trying to study.A. their watchingB. them to watchC. that they watchD. while30. _____, he refused to give give any explanation.A. When asked to comment on the quality of the goodsB. When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goodsC. When asking to comment on the quality of the goodsD. When he asked to comment on the quality of the goodsSection B Vocabulary (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D..Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. I am sorry, but I have a question to _____ you.A. treatB. meetC. askD. change32. Peter will _____ the job as Sales Manager when John retires.A. put awayB. take overC. work outD. make up33. We _____ importance not only to our development in this century, but even more to our development in the next.A. attemptB. attachC. attendD. attack34. The boss is quite satisfied with her new secretary who is quick and ______.A. sensitiveB. sufficientC. effectiveD. efficient35. The government has promised to take _______ to help the unemployed.A. waysB. methodsC. measuresD. meansSection C Substitution (5 points.Directions: In this section, there are 5 sentences. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase. You are required to choose from the 4 choices marked A.,B.,C.,and D. the word or phrase which is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.36. Please remember that not everyone is fortunate to have a health.A. healthyB. luckyC. hungryD. happy37. Our English teacher told us not to depend on the dictionary all the time.A. workB. relyC. holdD. put38. He didn‟t understand the significance of the sign.A. importanceB. impressionC. appreciationD. consideration39. More than seven million people have been affected by drought (旱灾).A. influencedB. impressedC. effectedD. afforded40. Finally, he gave up his job and started his novel writing.A. foundB. abandonedC. tookD. createdPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points, 30 minutes)Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D..You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him around the supermarket. Thinking nothing of it, he went on. Finally, he went to the check-out line（结账处）, but she stopped in front of him.“Beg your pardon?” she said,“I‟m sorry if my staring at you has made you feel uncomfortable, it‟s just because you look just like my son, who I haven‟t s een for a long time.”“ It doesn‟t matter,” answered the young man, “Is t here anything I can do for you?”“Yes,” she said, “as I‟m leaving, can you say …Good bye, mother‟? It wou ld make me feel so much better.”“Sure,” answered the young man.As the old woman was leaving, he called out, “Goodbye, mother !” As he walked to the checkout line, he saw that his total was $128.“How can that be?” he asked, “I only bought a few things!”“Your mother said that you would pay for her,” said the shop assistant.41. The young man went to the supermarket in order to ______.A. have a walkB. see the clerk of the supermarketC. buy a few things that he neededD. see his mother that he hadn‟t seen for many years42. When the old woman told the young man to say “Goodbye, Mother” to her, she really wanted ______.A. him to collect more things for herB. to show the young man was very politeC. to pay the money for the young man‟s thingsD. to cheat the young man to pay for her43. What happened to the young man when the old woman left the supermarket?A. He had lost all his money.B. He had to pay for the old woman.C. He thought the old woman was his mother.D. He became very happy because the old woman was like his mother.44. From this passage, we can infer（推断）that the old woman ______.A. was the young man‟s motherB. had cheated the young man of his moneyC. was a mother who had lost her son for a long timeD. was a kind woman who helped the young man pay the moneyPassage TwoQuestions 45 to 48 are based on the following passage.Teen Dating can be fun if you are aware of its pros and cons（利与弊）and are also aware of the ways to protect yourself. There are a couple of suggestions you would like to know before you are out for dating.Do not go out for dating with somebody whom you have seen only a few times and not known much about.Before leaving for a date, know the exact plans for the evening and make sure a parent or a friend knows these plans and what time to expect you home. Let your date know that you are expected to call or tell that person when you get in.Similarly, if you leave a party with someone you do not know well, make sure you tell another person you are leaving and with whom. Ask a friend to call and make sure you arrive home safely.No matter how good the person appears to you, trust your inner instincts (直觉). If a situation makes you uncomfortable, try to stay calm and think of a way to remove yourself from the situation without letting your date realize what is going on in your mind.Be aware of your decreased ability to react under the influence of alcohol or drugs and keep yourself in control when out for a date.Always stay firm, straightforward and clear in your relationships, thoughts, decisions and judgments. Never let a doubt come to your mind or face when out for dating. If you are firm and clear in your communication, your date will always be careful in dealing with you.You should think ahead about ways to be safe if you are in a dangerous or potentially(潜在的) dangerous relationship. Adults, like parents, teachers, counselors（指导老师）, can be trusted in such cases.45. Which of the following is forbidden when dating according to the passage?A. Going out for dating with a stranger.B. Knowing the plan for the evening.C. Telling your parents about the date.D. Telling the person you date that your parents know about the date.46. The underlined word “date” in the third par agraph might mean _________.A. a timeB. a planC. a personD. a place47. If you feel uncomfortable, you should NOT ________.A. leave as soon as possibleB. tell your date what you are thinkingC. stay calmD. trust yourself48. The best title for this passage might be _________.A. Be Careful with Your FriendsB. Never Go Out DatingC. Safety Measures for Teen DatingD. Dating Out Is Always DangerousPassage ThreeQuestions 49 to 53 are based on the following passage.You have heard of Webster Toys. Webster has made good, safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years. We sell them, and children play with them in different countries from Australia to Canada, from Japan to Italy. Now we are looking for someone to sell our toys in the Far East（远东地区）. He must be between the age of thirty and forty. He must have some years of experience of selling toys in world markets. He can speak good English and at least one other language of the Far East.The person we are looking for will live in India and work there in our office, but he will travel for about six months in a year in other countries and above all, he must know how to sell in our old markets and where to find new ones. He must know how to make more money than ever before, for himself, and for Webster.Webster wants someone who can stand on his own fee t. If you think you are the right person we are looking for, please write to Mr. Roger Bradshaw at our headquarters（总部）.Webster Toys Inc.Church Mill, WatfordHert. WD36HE.49. Webster is .A. a kind of good, safe and interesting toysB. a person who makes toys for childrenC. a person who lives in India and speaks good EnglishD. a company that makes and sells toys for children50. Webster writes this passage because it needs a person who .A. can sell more toys for themB. comes from the Far EastC. can make more toys for themD. knows children very well51. You can most probably read this passage .A. in a bookB. in a dictionaryC. in a newspaperD. in a novel52. The underlined sentence “who can stand on his own feet” means “ ”.A. who cannot sit down or lie downB. who has nothing wrong with his feetC. who can do his business all by himselfD. who stands all the time when he is working53. Which of the following is the most important if someone wants to be the right person?A. He can speak very good English.B. He has experience of selling in world markets.C. He can live and work in India.D. He can open new markets for Webster.Section B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each)Directions: Read the following two business letters. After reading them, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions numbered 54 to 57. You should write your answers inLetter ADecember 1, 2011 Dear Mr. John Campbell,We have received your letter of November 20, 2011 about your latest model of mountain bikes, in which we are very much interested. We believe that they will sell well here in the U.S.A. Please send us further details of your prices and terms of sales. Your favorable quotation (报价) will be appreciated. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Robert LoftusMarketing ManagerLetter BDecember 4, 2011 Dear Mr. Robert Loftus,Thank you for your letter of December 1st inquiring about our latest model of mountain bikes. We are pleased to send you the catalogue and price list you asked for. You will find our quotation reasonable with attractive terms of sales. We are looking forward to receiving your order at the earliest time.Very truly yours,John CampbellSales Manager 注：该题请在试卷二上作答54. What product is inquired about in Letter A?The latest model of ___________________________________.55. What information of the product does Mr. Robert Loftus ask for?Further details of the prices and _________________________.56. What is enclosed with Letter B?The catalogue and ____________________________________.57. What does Mr. John Campbell say about the quotation of the product?He says it is __________________ with attractive terms of sales.Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A (10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 62 in the passage into Chinese, and write your Chinese versions on Paper Two.注：该题请在试卷二上作答(58) Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh water. (59) In some places, the sun is not hot enough or it does not shine every day. In such places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. (60) These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. (61) Other ways are tried. One way is freezing. The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out. (62) Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.Paper Two (试卷二)Part III Reading ComprehensionSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points)54. _________________________________________________________________55. _________________________________________________________________56. _________________________________________________________________57. _________________________________________________________________Part IV TranslationSection A (10 points)58. _________________________________________________________________59.60.61.62.Section B (10 points)Directions: Complete the sentences numbered 63 to 68 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Then translate the sentences numbered 69 and 70 into Engli63. He decided to _______________________________(尽自己最大努力) to help the poor family.64. ______________________________ (这两个男孩长得很像) in that they both have blond hair and round faces.65. Onli in this way ______________________________(我们才能够完成这项任务).66. ___________________________ (对我个人来说), you can do whatever you like.67. Could you _________________________(帮我个忙) and turn off that light?68. Did you _____________________________(过得愉快)during the winter vacation?69. 吸烟对人体健康非常有害。
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试样卷.
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试样卷Paper One (试卷一)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Choosing Proper Responses (10 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 10 questions. The questions will be spoken only once.After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on theproper response from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.1. A) Thank you.B) Oh, yes.C) With pleasure. D) Here you are.2. A) From 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.B) Far from here.C) Five people.D) One hundred dollars.3. A) Please sit down. B) Take it easy.C) I’m OK. D) Yes, of course.4. A) He’s a nice person.B) I work very hard.C) You’re welcome.D) Certainly not.5. A) It’s far away. B) It’s rather warm.C) I hope so. D) I’m afraid I can’t.6. A) It’s a fine day. B) It’s Monday.C) It’s October 2nd. D) It’s five o’clock.7. A) He goes to school in the morning. B) He’s studying in London.C) He’s doing very well. D) He likes his school.8. A) Hold on, please. B) Don’t go away.C) Who are you? D) Whom do you want?9. A) Yes. I’ll go with you. B) No, I don’t like it.C) It’s my pleasure. D) What about going shopping?10. A) Tonight. B) By air.C) With my friend. D) On business.Section B Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twice. Aftereach question there will be a pause. During the pause, you should decide on thecorrect answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Conversation 1Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) A single room with a bath. B) A single room with a shower.C) A double room with a bath. D) A double room with a shower.12. A) 100 dollars. B) 150 dollars.C) 200 dollars. D) 250 dollars.13. A) A fitness gym. B) A tennis court.C) A swimming pool. D) A table tennis room.Conversation 2Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.14. A) By the last name.B) By the first name.C) By the middle name. D) By the full name.15. A) The short holidays. B) The low salaries.C) The small offices. D) The informal clothes.Section C Spot Dictation (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read threetimes. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading,you are required to put the missing words or phrases on Paper Two in order of thenumbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to checkwhat you have written. Now the passage will begin.注：该题请在试卷二上作答Jim is my brother-in-law. He was suffering from a toothache last week. But he didn’t want to see a (16) _____________. Finally, however, my mother-in-law (17) ______ that she would go and see the doctor herself. She carefully explained that although her son had a lot of (18) _______, he was refusing to get treatment. Her son was (19) __ _____ doctors. The nurse told her that they were used to dealing with this (20) _______ fear and would be able to fit Jim in right away. “How old is your little boy?” she asked. My mother-in-law replied, “He’s 40 years old.”Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Grammar (10 Points)Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.21. Mr. Smith ________ to Europe on a special mission.A) had been sending B) were sent C) is being sent D) was sending22.I remember ________this used to be a quiet village.A) how B) when C) where D) what23.The police __________ searching that building very carefully.A) is B) are C) was D) has been24.By this time next year, we ________ all the wetland into rice fields.A) had turned B) will have turnedC) have turned D) have been turning25. He didn’t seem to mind ________ TV while he was trying to study.A) their watching B) them to watchC) that they watch D) theirs watching26. Tom ought not to ________ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A) have told B) tell C) be telling D) having told27.Someone called me up in the middle of the night , but they hung up _______I could answerthe phone.A) before B) as C) until D) since28.—It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night .—My God ! ____________ .A) So did I B) So I did C) So were you D) So did you29.Only when he had done it ________ that he had made a mistake.A) he then realized B) he realizedC) did he realize D) before he realize30.All flights ________ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A) were canceled B) had been canceledC) having canceled D) having been canceledSection B Vocabulary (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A),B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single linethrough the center.31. How much does it ________ to take the online training course?A) cost B) give C) pay D) spend32. Mr. Smith used to smoke ________ but he has given it up recently.A) immediately B) roughly C) heavily D) completely33. If you want to join the club, you’ll have to ________ this form first.A) put up B) try out C) fill in D) set up34. I bought a new shirt which is very _______ to the one my brother had before.A) familiar B) similar C) like D) same35. I from these comments that the income tax would be increased.A) inferred B) implied C) suggested D) hintedSection C Substitution (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 sentences. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase.You are required to choose from the 4 choices marked A),B),C),and D) the word orphrase which is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.36. At school, I was used to a timetable with homework in the evening.A) useful B) accustomed C) absorbed D) adapted37. Frank assured me that if I ever needed financial help I could always ask him for help.A) turn off B) turn to C) turn down D) turn into38. The old lady in my neighborhood goes to cinema from time to time.A) always B) usually C) occasionally D) hardly39. As is known to all, sun and water are essential to the growth of plants.A) main B) necessary C) useful D) principal40. If we can achieve this goal, our living conditions will be much better.A) account B) amount C) accompany D)accomplishPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points, 30 minutes)Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of themthere are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, Iwould like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings(人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence(违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco(烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.Now, are there any questions?41. The main purpose of this speech would be to ________.A) prepare people for international travelB) declare the laws of different kindsC) give advice to travelers to the countryD) inform people of the punishment for breaking laws42. How many laws are discussed in the speech?A) Three. B) Four. C) Five. D) Six.43. From the speech we learn that ________.A) in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friendcan buy it for youB) you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of ageC) because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossingswhen crossing the roadD) you can’t make noise except at night44. The underlined word “contact” (Para. 7) means ________.A) keep in with B) get in touch withC) join D) report45. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?A) A policeman. B) A lawmaker. C) A teacher. D) A lawyer.Passage TwoQuestions 46 to 49 are based on the following passage.As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in thehabit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities, others lose heart at the first sign of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever fo rm, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between “fight or flight” and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we can’t remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.46. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because___________.A) they regard working as their greatest enjoymentB) they believe that work is superior to relaxationC) they are traveling fast all the timeD) they are becoming busier with their work than even before47. According to the author, the most important character for a good manager is his _________.A) unyielding will to hold out stressB) knowing the art of relaxationC) high sense of responsibilityD) having control over performance48. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?A) We can find quite a few ways to avoid stressB) Stress is always harmful to people’s healthC) It’s easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with workD) Different people can bear different amount of stress49. In the last sentence of passage, “do so” refers to “_________”.A) expose ourselves to stressB) find ways to deal with stressC) remove stress from our livesD) establish links between diseases and stressPassage ThreeQuestions 50 to 53 are based on the following passage.More and more, the operations of our businesses, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify thisinformation for his own purposes can reap big reward. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.Of course, we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected. But i t’s disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other security procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment, demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits. All too often, their demands have been met.Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled (诈骗) the most confidential（保密）records right under the noses of the company’s executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.50. It can be concluded from the passage that _______________.A) it is still impossible to detect computer crimes todayB) people commit computer crimes at the request of their companyC) computer criminals escape punishment because they can’t be detectedD) computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions51. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?A) A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.B) Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation.C) Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation.D) Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information.52. What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught?A) With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job.B) They may walk away and easily find another job.C) They will be denied access to confidential records.D) They must leave the country to go to jail.53. The passage is mainly about _________________.A) why computer criminals are often able to escape punishmentB) why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspectionsC) how computer criminals mange to get good recommendations from their former employersD) why computer crimes can’t be eliminatedSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each)Directions: Read the following two business letters. After reading them, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions numbered 54 to 57. You shouldwrite your answers in no more than 5 words on Paper Two correspondingly.Letter OneOct.4, 2005Dear Mr. David Morgan,We refer to your company’s brochure(小册子) dated 2nd October, 2005.We are very interested in learning in greater detail about your product No. 1080 as shown on page 15 of the said brochure. Could you please supply us with the specifications, price, delivery and other relevant information so that we could further evaluate this product?Since we intend to hold an internal meeting on 25th October to determine which company’s product we might purchase, we would like to have your reply by the 14th. Thank you for your immediate attention to this letter.Yours sincerely,Yang LiLetter TwoOct. 8, 2005 Dear Mr. Yang Li,Thank you for your letter of October 4, 2005 requesting details about our product No.1080.While the specifications of the product are enclosed, our commercial terms including price and shipping are as follows：(1) Quantity: 100 units.(2) Price (CIF New York): US$100.00 per unit.(3) Payment Terms: L/C to be established within one week after order.(4) Shipment: Within one month after receipt of L/C.We hope the above is of interest to you and we look forward to hearing a favorable reply from you in due course.Sincerely yours,David Morgan 注：该题请在试卷二上作答54. What is Mr. Yang Li’s purpose of writing the letter to Mr. David Morgan?To get details about his company’s product _____ ____________. 55. What does Mr. Yang Li ask for in his letter?The ________________________________ and other relevant information of the product. 56. When does Mr. Yang Li want to get the information?______________ ______________. 57. Apart from the specifications of the product, what else is included in Mr. David Morgan’sletter?The company’s ________________________including quantity, price, payment and shipment.Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A ( 10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 62 in the passage into Chinese, and write your Chinese versions on Paper Two.注：该题请在试卷二上作答If you are failing, you are in great company.58) Most of the super achievers in history failed more often than anyone else. 59) The difference is that they did not let the failure defeat them. They just continued to modify their strategies until they found what worked. They did not quit. 60) They knew what they wanted and they did not give up until they achieved their goal. When Thomas Edison was attempting to discover the light bulb he was not met with much support from the scientific community. 61) As a matter of fact, they thought he was crazy to try to invent something that was clearly impossible. A young reporter interviewed Edison and asked him, “Mr. Edison, how can you continue to try to invent the light bulb when you have failed over 5 000 times.” To which Thomas Edison replied, “Young man, I have not failed 5 000 times. I have successfully discovered 5 000 ways that do not work and I do not need to try them again.”62) This is a great way to interpret failure—as a learning experience.山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试样卷Paper Two (试卷二)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection C Spot Dictation (5 points)16. _________________ 17. __________________18. _________________ 19. __________________20. _________________Part III Reading ComprehensionSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points)54. _________________________________________________________________55. _________________________________________________________________56. _________________________________________________________________57. _________________________________________________________________Part IV TranslationSection A ( 10 points)58. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________59.____________________________________________________________________60.____________________________________________________________________61._____________________________________________________________________62._____________________________________________________________________Section B ( 10 points)Directions: Complete the sentences numbered 63 to 68 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Then translate the sentences numbered 69 and 70 intoEnglish.63. ____________________________________ (不管发生什么), I will always stand on yourside.64. Eating too much fat can ________________________________________ (导致心脏病) andcause high blood pressure.65. Mobile phones enable people to ___________________________________________ (相互沟通) easily and quickly.66. ________________________________（由于缺少）raw material, the factory will close downby the end of this month.67. Some animals will modify their behavior to __________________________________（适应新环境）.68. _________________________________ (据说) that the project has cost $100 000.69. 与去年同期相比，物价有了较大的上涨。
英语A级考试大纲
高等学校英语应用能力考试（PRETCO）A级考试大纲我国高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育和成人高等教育的教学目标是培养高级应用性人才，其英语教学应贯彻"实用为主，够用为度"的方针；既要培养学生具备必要的英语语言基础知识，也应强调培养学生运用英语进行有关涉外业务工作的能力。
高等学校英语应用能力考试就是为了检验高职高专学生是否达到所规定的教学要求而设置的考试。
本考试以《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求（试行）》（简称《基本要求》）为依据，既测试语言知识也测试语言技能，既测试一般性语言内容也测试与涉外业务有关的应用性内容。
考虑到目前我国高职高专学生英语入学水平的现状，《基本要求》将教学要求分为A级要求和B级要求，本考试也相对应的分为A级考试和B级考试。
修完《基本要求》规定的全部内容的学生可参加A级考试；修完《基本要求》B级规定的全部内容的学生可参加B 级考试。
考试方式为笔试，测试语言知识和读、听、译、写四种技能。
口试正在规划之中，待时机成熟时实施。
客观性试题有信度较高、覆盖面广的优点，而主观性试题有利于提高测试的效度，能更好的检测考生运用语言的能力，为此本考试采用主客观题混合题型，以保证良好的信度和效度。
本考试按百分制计分，满分为100分。
60分及60分以上为及格；85分及85分以上为优秀。
考试成绩合格者发给"高等学校英语应用能力考试"相应级别的合格证书。
高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲（A级）一、考试对象本大纲适用于修完《基本要求》所规定的全部内容的高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育、成人高等教育和本科办二级技术学院各非英语专业的学生。
二、考试性质本考试的目的是考核考生的语言知识、语言技能和使用英语处理有关一般业务和涉外交际的基本能力，其性质是教学---水平考试。
三、考试方式与内容考试方式为笔试，包括五个部分：听力理解、语法结构、阅读理解、翻译（英译汉）和写作（或汉译英）。
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试题型及应考 1
山东省高职高专英语应用能力（俗称“三级”）考试题型及应考一、总述山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试是由山东省教育厅根据本省普通高校教学的实际特点和学生的实际水平独立承办的，用以衡量高职高专学生英语应用能力的考试；他不仅测试学生的英语语言水平，更注重考评学生的实际应用能力。
这一权威的合格证书是对专科毕业生英语水平的唯一认证。
整套考题考试时间为120分钟，卷面满分为100分，60分为及格，75分为良好（也是允许参加四级考试的分数段），85分为优秀，主客观题比例为5.5：4.5.此项考试对象为高职、高专、五年一贯制高职和成人专科修完220学时英语课程（即学完3个学期的实用英语课程后）的学生。
他们应掌握3400个单词和一定数量的词组的意义以及基本的实际使用语法的能力，能够阅读和翻译一般题材和涉外业务交际的文字材料，能够听懂一般的对话和短文，并能写简单的关于日常生活的短文和业务应用文。
二、题型及应考本考试共包括五个部分：（一）、听力理解：含3个环节共15题，时间为15分钟，分值为15分，每题1分。
（A节）、5组对话，每组2句话，只读1遍，对话后有1个问句，要求根据对话及问句内容从4个选项中选择正确的一项。
这个环节的对话内容为一般日常的简单交际用语，结构比较简单，如：W: Would you please give M.r Jackson a message?M: Sorry. M.r Jackson is having a holiday in Chicago.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?A) The woman is busy working B)The woman can’t take the me ssageC) M.r Jackson is in his office D) M.r Jackson will be back soon（注意：此节听力重点在于抓住重要词，从而寻找答案）(B节)、含2篇短文听力材料，每篇带有2-3个题（合为5题），每个题后有1个问句。
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试样题答案及录音文本20101116
Keys to the Sample TestPart I Listening Comprehension ( 1~20每题1分，共20分)1. B2. A3. D4. A5. B6. C7. C8. A9. D 10. D11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A16. doctor 17. decided 18. pain 19.afraid of 20. commonPart II Vocabulary & Structure (21~40每题1分，共20分）21.C 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D31.A 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.DPart III. Reading Comprehension (41~53每题2分，54~57每题1分，共30分)41.C 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.D51.B 52.B 53.A 54. No. 1080 55. specifications, price, delivery 56.Before 14th October, 2005 57. commercial termsPart IV. Translation (58~62 每题2分，63～68每题1分，69~70每题2分，共20分)58. 历史上大多数取得显赫成就的人，所经历的失败可能比任何人都要多。
59. 不同的是，他们没有被失败所打倒。
60. 他们知道自己想要的是什么，永不言弃，直到实现他们的目标。
61. 事实上，他们都视他为疯子，认为他在试图发明一种根本不可能的东西。
62. 这是一种很了不起的诠释失败的方式——把失败看作是一种学习经历。
63. Whatever happens / No matter what happens64. contribute to heart disease / cause /bring about/lead to/ result in heart disease65. communicate with one another66. Being short of / For the lack of67. adapt/adjust to the new environment68. It is said69. Compared with the same period last year, the price has increased a lot.70. As is known to all, online shopping becomes more and more popular.Part V Writing（10分）71.Dec. 19, 2010 Dear Mary,I have read the advertisement on the magazine and would be very glad to become your pen friend.I am a girl of 21. I live with my parents in Shanghai. I have a brother who is working in a computer company. I’m studying marketing in the college and will graduate next year. I am fond of music and language learning. I really want to make more friends, not only in Shanghai, in China, but also in other countries. It’s exciting to know different cultures and customs.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Wu MingScripts for Listening ComprehensionSection A Choosing Proper Responses1. Excuse me, are you Mr. Smith from America?2. Mr. Johnson, when is the library open?3. It’s rather hot today. Would you please open the window?4. What do you think of your new boss?5. What’s the weather like in your city?6. What’s the date today?7. How is your brother getting along with his studies?8. Hello, can I speak to Mr. Green, please?9. I don’t want to go to the cinema. Any other ideas?10. Why are you going to Paris?Section B ConversationsConversation OneM: ABC hotel, can I help you?W: Yes. I’d like to book a double room with a bath from June 10th to June 13th.M: We have one double room available now.W: What is the rate?M: $150 a night including breakfast.W: What service can be with that?M: We provide a telephone and a cable TV. You can also go online in your room.W: Do you have a swimming pool in the hotel?M: Sure. You may go swimming from 3:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. everyday. It is free.W: Thank you for the information.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q11. What kind of room does the woman want to book?Q12. What is the rate of the room she likes to book?Q13. What kind of sports facilities is the woman interested in?Conversation TwoW: What did you like about working in the U.S.?M: Well, people are very friendly. We all get on very well.W: How do people greet each other?M: Everyone uses first name. They all say “Hi!” and ask “How are you doing?” I like that.W: What else do you like?M: They have very nice offices, lots of space. Everything is very modern and new.W: Is there anything you don’t like?M: The holidays in the U.S. They only have two weeks annual leave. In our country we usually have four or five weeks.Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q14. How do Americans usually call each other in the company?Q15. What does the man dislike about working in the U.S.?Section C Spot DictationJim is my brother-in-law. He was suffering from a toothache last week. But he didn’t want to see a (16) doctor. Finally, however, my mother-in-law (17) decided that she would go and see the doctor herself. She carefully explained that although her son had a lot of (18) pain, he was refusing to get treatment. Her son was (19) afraid of doctors. The nurse told her that they were used to dealing with this (20)common fear and would be able to fit Jim in right a way. “How old is your little boy?” she asked. My mother-in-law replied, “He’s 40 years old.”。
高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲(第二版)
高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲总述我国高等职业教育的教学目标是培养高端技能型人才，因此其英语教学应贯彻“实用为主，应用为目的”的方针，既要传授学生必要的英语语言基础知识，也应培养学生运用英语进行涉外日常交际与业务工作的能力。
高等学校英语应用能力考试就是为检测高等职业院校和高等专科院校学生是否达到所规定的教学要求，是否符合我国社会和经济发展对职业人员的需求而设置的考试。
本考试既测试语言知识，也测试语言技能；既测试一般型语言内容，也测试与涉外业务有关的应用性内容。
高等学校英语应用能力考试分为笔试和口试．分别实施，以适应考生的不同需求。
笔试测试考生的英语语言知识和读、听、译、写四种英语技能，口试测试考生的听说技能。
本大纲为笔试大纲，口试大纲另行公布。
考虑到我国目前高等职业教育的教学现状和学生的英语入学水平，本考试分为A级考试和B级考试。
A级考试适用于已完成高职教育英语课程的考生，B级考试适用于达到高职教育英语课程基础要求的考生。
客观性试题具有信度较高、覆盖面广的优点，而主观性试题有利于提高测试的效度，能更好地检测考生运用英语语言的能力，为此，本考试采用主客观题混合题型以保证良好的信度和效度。
本考试按百分制计分，满分为100分，60分及60分以上为及格，85分及85分以上为优秀；考试成绩合格者可获得“高等学校英语应用能力考试”相应级别的合格证书。
A级一、考试对象A级考试适用于已完成高职教育英语课程的高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育、成人高等教育和本科独立学院各非英语专业的学生。
二、考试性质本考试的目的是考核考生的英语语言知识、语言技能，以及使用英语处理有关日常和一般业务的涉外基本能力，其性质是教学—水平考试。
三、考试方式与内容考试方式为笔试，包括五个部分：听力理解、语法结构、阅读理解、翻译(英译汉)和写作／汉译英。
第一部分：听力理解(Listening Comprehension)本部分测试考生理解所听对话、会话和简单短文的能力。
2006年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷A及答案
2006年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷A及答案2006年12月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试试卷A(试卷一)Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, one point each) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A (5 points)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questionswill be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. He wants soda just like the first one.B. He likes the first soda better than the second.C. He would like the second soda.D. He hasn’t yet drunk any soda.2. A. Joan should first decide on the car she likes the most.B. Joan should test drive a few cars first.C. Joan shouldn’t decide right now.D. Joan should make a decision before test driving.3. A. He doesn’t want to take a final exam.B. He wants to join the club.C. He likes to complain.D. His arms and legs are in pain.4. A. She wants to know where she can buy a watch.B. Se wants the man to buy the watch for her.C. She thinks the man should play more sports.D. She is recommending a kind of watch to buy.5. A. The man should buy the recorder by mail.B. The man should run around the town.C. The man should give up.D. The man should sell the recorder.Section B (5 points)Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are recorded questions. The conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 16. A. At the woman’s home.B. In an agency.C. At the booking office of the airport.D. At the reception desk of a hotel.7. A. The woman should stay in the hotel for another day.B. The woman should leave the hotel at 2 pm.C. The woman should leave the hotel a bit earlier in case of traffic jams.D. The woman should leave the hotel 90 minutes before her flight.Conversation 28. A. He is not accustomed to the weather and food in thecountry.B. He isn’t very well.C. He has some trouble in his study.D. He feels lonely living in Britain.9. A. Because he seldom goes out.B. Because he is busy studying.C. Because English people seldom go out.D. Because he lives in a place where there are few English people.10. A. Peter’s English is too poor. B. He never speaks first.C. He often asks stupid questions.D. English people hate to be talked to.Section C (5 points)Directions:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to choose the missing words or phrases according to what you hear in order of numbered blanks. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The third reading is for you to check your answer .Now the passage will begin.About 70% of the earth’s surfa ce is covered with water, but only a lit tle percentage of water is 11. Life on the earth entirely depends on water. It is a fact that man can live without food for days, but without water he will 12 die soon.Water serves us in so many useful ways. The rivers, lakes and seas provide much of our food such as fish and prawns. Men have built boats and ships to enable them to travel on water, today cargo and 13 ships can travel around the world.In 14 parts of the world where there is not much rain, water is led from rivers and lakes to water crops. In many parts of these dry regions, 15 is difficult unless there is enough water.But too much water in the form of floods can bring disaster to man. Floods, which result from heavy rains, are very common in many parts of the world. Each year thousands of people die by huge damage is done by floodwaters.11. A. drinking B. drinkable C. drinker D. drink12. A. certainly B. surprisingly C. certain D. surprised13. A. passing B. passer C. passenger D. passengers14. A. trial B. trier C. dry D. drier15. A. farmers B. farming C. farmer D. farmsPart II V ocabulary and Structure (20 points, one point each) Directions:In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or phrase or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. I'll give the book to __ needs it most.A. thoseB. themselvesC. whoeverD. any those17. No longer __ to waste our time.A. we can affordB. can we affordC. do we can affordD. could we afford18. One of the most important problems is how to __ students' interest in learning EnglishA. arouseB. riseC. ariseD. raise19. We are busy reviewing our lessons because the final examination is __.A. at the cornerB. in the cornerC. round the cornerD. on the corner20. It was difficult to guess what her __ to the news could be.A. impressionB. commentC. reactionD. opinion21. If the water is heated, the particles move more quickly, __ with what I have said.A. which agreeB. which agreesC. what agreesD. that agrees22. He was __ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. miserableD. ashamed23. In children's mind the Spring Festival is __ with nice food and presents.A. connectedB. joinedC. combinedD. associated24. __ experiments in the lab, it started to rain heavily.A. PerformingB. While he was performingC. To performD. While performing25. He will surely finish the job on time __ he's left to do it in his own way.A. so long asB. in thatC. in caseD. as far as26. These rules __ to all the members of the golf clubs in this city.A. implyB. supplyC. applyD. reply27. They have always been on good __ with their next-door neighbors.A. connectionB. termsC. friendshipD. relations28. I don't want to __ my ideas on you but I think it would not be good for you to start the business.A. exposeB. composeC. imposeD. propose29. This hotel __ $100 for a single room with bath.A. chargesB. paysC. costs D, prices30. __, they always seem anxious to make more money.A. However people are richB. However rich people areC. Rich people are howeverD. People are rich however31. The suggestion that she __ to Shanghai at once was quite reasonable.A. flyB. fliesC. would flyD. flied32. It’s rather cold in the room. They __ have turned off the steam a few hours ago.A. shouldB. mustC. ought toD. could33. The Olympic Games can __ its history back to 776 B.C...A. followB. trackC. traceD. chase34. I went to the concert but it was not such a good performance __ you had told me about.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as35. A cure for cancer is bound __ one of these days.A. to discoverB. to discoveringC. to being discoveredD. to be discoveredPart III Reading Comprehension (1) (30 points, two points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. Y ou should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1When a customer finds that an item he bought is faulty or does not live up to the manufacturer’s claim for it, the first step is to present the warranty (保单) or any other helpful records at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the customer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” the consumer takes his complaint, the faster he can expect to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer’s favor, if he has a just claim.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item. It this cannot be done, he will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general sta tements. The store managermay advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible, but if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. He can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller toa private or public organization responsible for protecting the consumer’s rights.36. The passage tells us __.A. how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemB. how to deal with complaint from customersC. how to settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty item.D. how to avoid buying a faulty item37. If the consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it is better to complain to __.A. a public organizationB. the manufacturerC. the store managerD. a shop assistant38. Suppose a consumer finds fault in his tape recorder, what would he say to the store manager?A. This is the warranty; you must change a new one for me.B. This tape recorder is not so good as before.C. The sound coming our of the right speaker is unclear.D. This tape recorder doesn’t work.39. The most effective complaint can be made by __.A. asking politely to change the itemB. saying firmly that the item is of poor qualityC. showing the faulty item to the manufacturerD. explaining exactly what is wrong with the item40. When a customer finds that his purchase has a fault in it,the first thing he should do is to __.A. write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseB. show some written proof of the purchase to the storeC. complain personally to the managerD. threaten to take the matter to courtTask 2The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years. Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses.Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories (库存货物) and to send bills to their customers. Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend and turn appliances on and off.One important new use for computers is for entertainment. Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers. People of all ages have been playing these games. They have been going toArcades where the computer games can be played for a small cost. People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.41. Computers in the United States __.A. used to be niceB. used to be large and expensiveC. used to be heavyD. used to be too small to use42. Computers have been getting more popular because __.A. they can type lettersB. they can help Americans fo everythingC. the Americans want to appear richD. they are smaller, cheaper and easier to use43. Computers can be used __.A. to work out complex problemsB. to keep track of expensesC. to turn appliances on and offD. to do all the above44. __ have been playing computer games.A. People of all agesB. ChildrenC. Y oung peopleD. Old people45. It may be concluded that __.A. computers can solve complex problemsB. computers are new machinesC. computers have been widely used by AmericansD. computers are domestic robotsTask 3Child labor – the employment of children in industry, often against their will –has been a problem for many years. Over a hundred years ago, Charles Dickens shocked many readers when he described the conditions under which young children workedin British factories. The conditions Dickens described continue almost unchanged today in many parts of the world. The only difference is that today employment of children is confined to small factories and family businesses.Girls suffer more from child labor practices than boys. Many of them are forced to start work when they are only ten years old. Although the work they are given to do is often slight, it is often harmful to the health. Recently, children as young as six years were found to be working in Asian factories, and the children were working from eight to fourteen hours a day in overcrowded and unhealthy working conditions. Sometimes a whole family group is employed, and the payment going to a parent or elder relative, the children not only receive nothing or very little for their long hours of work, but also they are prevented from attending school. Therefore, when they become older they are unable to do any other kind of work.The solution to the problem of child labor is clearly better laws to protect young children, greater supervision of industry and heavier fines for those who break the laws. Only in this way can young boys and girls be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of their lives – childhood.46. The conditions under which young children work __.A. are similar to those a hundred years agoB. are even worse than those a hundred years agoC. have improved since a hundred years agoD. are exactly the same as those a hundred years ago47. Girls’ work is __.A. harmful to the health because it is heavyB. not harmful to the health because it is lightC. not harmful to the health though it is heavyD. harmful to the health though it is light48. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A. Most children are working in British factories.B. Children are often willing to work in large factories.C. Charles Dickens described in his novels the poor working conditions for child labor.D. The working conditions for children have been improved since Dickens’ ti mes.49. Y oung children go to work __.A. in order to be skillful in a certain kind of workB. in order to be paid wellC. because they are forced toD. in order to earn money for education50. To solve the problem of child labor, the writer suggests __.A. punishing lawbreakers with severer fines, improving Children’s working conditions, and confiningemployment of children to light industriesB. improving laws of protecting children’s interests, looking over factories more closely, and punishinglawmakers with severer finesC. improving laws of protecting children’s interest, giving them lighter work, and raising their paymentD. confining employment of children to small industries and family businesses, looking over factoriesmore closely, and improving the system of education(试卷二)Part III Reading Comprehension (2) (5 points, one point for each)Task 4Directions: In this task, there is a letter with 5 questions (51through 56). Read the letter carefully. Then answer the question in the questions in the fewest possible words. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Fly with Singapore Airlines to Australia and you could win free tickets.There is winner everyday from January 1st to April 30th 2005 Lucky PromotionFly between January 1st and April 30th 2005, and you could win free tickets daily, plus the chance to win one of the 2 Great prizes:First Prize: One pair of First Class return tickets on Singapore Airlines to any of our destinations (目的地) in Australia, 5 nights accommodation (住宿) in a 5-star hotel and US $5,000 cash..Second Prize: One pair of Business Class return tickets on Singapore Airlines to any of our destinations (目的地) in Australia, 5 nights accommodation (住宿) in a 5-star hotel and US $3,000 cash..Plan your holiday to Australia on Singapore Airlines now and try your luck for the good chance.For more information, contact the Singapore Airlines office at your place or visit our website at /doc/168884190.html, or /doc/168884190.html,.51. What could you win if you fly with Singapore Airlines within the period mentioned?52. How many First Class return tickets can you get if you win the first prize?53. What kind of hotel can you stay in free of charge if you win a second prize?54. Where can you get more information about the promotion?55. How long does the Lucky Promotion last?Part IV Translation (20 points, two points for each)Section A Translate the following English into Chinese. (10 points)56. The more you practice oral English, the better you can speak it, and this is “practice makes perfect”means.57. I’m writin g to you about the possibility of working as an auto tec hnician in your company.58. Chinese government has always attached great importance to environmental protection.59. Compared with the same period last year, the price has dropped a lot.60. People often complain about the air pollution caused by cars.Section B Translate the following Chinese into English. (10 points)61. 音乐在我们的生活中起着很大的作用。
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试
60. Although some areas suffered from serious natural disasters, the total grain output was higher than that of last year. 虽然有些地区遭受了严重的自然灾害， 但粮食总产量还是比去年高。 Section B Directions; translate the following Chinese into English .(10 points)
A. turn off B. turn to C. turn down D. turn into 29. He happened to witness an accident ＿ on the fifth avenue yesterday. A. happened B. happens C. That happened D. being happened 30. he’s very ＿ about the kitchen-everything has to be perfectly clean and in its place. A. special B. specific C. particular D. unique .
61. 他在我们厂担任顾问工程师。 He works in our factory as a consulting engineer. 62.只要你继续努力，就肯定会成功。 As long as you keep trying, you”ll certainly succeed. 63. 由于温度急剧下降。雨在一夜之间变成 了雪。 The rain turned overnight to snow because the temperature fell sharply.
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试介绍
山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试介绍山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试是由山东省教育厅根据本省普通高校教学的实际特点和学生的实际水平独立承办的，用以衡量高职高专学生英语应用能力的考试;他不仅测试学生的英语语言水平，更注重考评学生的实际应用能力。
这一权威的合格证书是对专科毕业生英语水平的唯一认证。
整套考题考试时间为120分钟，卷面满分为100分，60分为及格，75分为良好(也是允许参加四级考试的分数段)，85分为优秀，主客观题比例为5.5:4.5.此项考试对象为高职、高专、五年一贯制高职和成人专科修完220学时英语课程(即学完3个学期的实用英语课程后)的学生。
他们应掌握3400个单词和一定数量的词组的意义以及基本的实际使用语法的能力，能够阅读和翻译一般题材和涉外业务交际的文字材料，能够听懂一般的对话和短文，并能写简单的关于日常生活的短文和业务应用文。
二、题型及应考本考试共包括五个部分:(一)、听力理解:含3个环节共15题，时间为15分钟，分值为15分，每题1分。
(A节)、5组对话，每组2句话，只读1遍，对话后有1个问句，要求根据对话及问句内容从4个选项中选择正确的一项。
这个环节的对话内容为一般日常的简单交际用语，结构比较简单，如:W: Would you please give M.r Jackson a message? M: Sorry. M.r Jackson is having a holiday in Chicago.Q: What can we learn from the conversation? A) The woman is busy working B) The woman can’t take the messageC) M.r Jackson is in his office D) M.r Jackson will be back soon(注意:此节听力重点在于抓住重要词，从而寻找答案)(B节)、含2篇短文听力材料，每篇带有2-3个题(合为5题)，每个题后有1个问句。
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山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试大纲
一、总则
教育部颁布的《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求（试行）》（以下简称《基本要求》）指出：“语言测试在考核英语知识的同时，应着重考核学生实际运用语言的能力，要做到科学、公平和规范。
”同时指出：“考虑到目前学生入学英语水平的差异，教学和测试分A、B两级。
”山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试大纲就是根据这一要求而设计的。
鉴于我省实际情况，目前，山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试的内容以《基本要求》所规定的B级内容为主。
待条件成熟后，再进行A级的统一考试。
这种考试属于尺度参照性考试。
高职高专英语课程的教学目的是：“经过180～220学时的教学，使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和技能，具有一定的听、说、读、写、译的能力，从而能借助词典阅读和翻译有关英语业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务中进行简单的口头和书面交流，并为今后进一步提高英语的交际能力打下基础。
”整个教学过程要遵循“实用为主，够用为度”的原则，“强调打好语言基础和培养语言应用能力并重；强调语言基本技能的训练和培养实际从事涉外交际活动的语言应用能力并重。
”“目前要特别注意加强听说技能的培养。
”为此，本考试主要考核学生听和读的理解能力、翻译与写作的应用能力，同时也对词语用法、语法结构的掌
握程度进行考核。
本考试目前只进行笔试。
但为了贯彻《基本要求》的精神，我们把客观性试题和主观性试题的比例做了较大调整，由原来的7﹕3调整为5.5﹕4.5，考试时间为120分钟，满分100分。
二、应考对象和考试要求
考试对象为高职、高专、五年一贯制高职和成人专科修完220学时英语课程的学生。
他们应掌握3400个单词和一定数量的词组的意义及基本用法，应具有基本的实际使用语法的能力，能够阅读和翻译一般题材和涉外业务交际的文字材料，能够听懂一般的对话和短文，并能写
简单的关于日常生活的短文和业务应用文。
三、考试内容
B级考试的内容以《基本要求》的四个附表，即交际范围表、语言技能表、语法结构表、词
汇表为依据，本考试包括五个部分：听力理解、词语用法和语法结构、阅读理解、翻译和写
作。
全部题目按顺序统一编号。
第一部分：听力理解（Part I Listening Comprehension），共20题，考试时间为15分钟。
这一部分包括3节。
A节（Section A）有5题，每题含一组对话，共两句，读一遍，对话后有一个问句。
B节（Section B）读一遍，有5题，分别安排在两篇听力材料之后，每篇后有2～3题，每题为一个问句。
C节（Section C）为听写填空或简答题。
听写填空：有10题，试卷上给出160词左右朗读，供考生了解大意。
第二遍朗读语速稍慢，要求考生把听到的词或短语填入空格。
第三遍以正常语速全文朗读，供考生进行核对。
简答题：有5题，试卷上给出200词左右的短文，全文朗读两遍。
第一遍按正常语速朗读，第二遍语速稍慢，要求考生在会意和听懂的基础上做出简约的回答。
听力部分的语速正常情况下为每分钟110词左右。
本部分的测试目的是检查考生获取口头信息和书面表达的综合能力。
选材的原则是：
1．对话部分为日常交际对话，句子结构较为简单。
2．短文听力材料为题材熟悉、情节较为简单的短文。
3．听写填空材料为日常生活或较为简单的关于涉外活动的短文。
第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part II Vocabulary and Structure），共30题，考试时间为20分钟。
这一部分包括两节：A节（Section A）为词语的用法，有10题，要求考生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
B节（Section B）为语法结构，有20题，要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
本部分的测试目的是检查学生对词语用法和语法结构的
掌握程度。
第三部分：阅读理解（Part III Reading Comprehension），共20题，4节内容，考试时间为35分钟。
要求考生按照指令完成各项任务，第一节和第二节为短文理解，考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中能选出最佳答案；第三节为业务交际英语理解，首先以字母为序给出若干常用英语业务交际用语，然后打乱顺序以数字为序给出部分汉语翻译，要求考生把意义相同的英汉用语匹配到一起，以检查学生对英语基本业务用语的掌握；第四节是应用文理解，给出一篇或两篇应用文，要求考生对所提问题做出简单回答，目的是考查学生对广告、说明书、业务信函、合同等常见应用文的理解能力和初步的应用能力。
选材的原则是：
1．题材广泛，包括社会文化、日常生活、科普常识、商贸经济等，所涉及的背景和知识是
学生所了解和熟悉的。
2．体裁多样，为记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等。
3．文章难度适中，如有超出《基本要求》所规定的词汇且又影响理解的，则用汉语注明词
义。
第四部分：翻译（Part IV Translation），共10题，考试时间为20分钟。
这一部分包括两节。
A节（Section A）为英语译汉语，有5题，要求将阅读理解材料中有标号的5个画线句子译成汉语。
本节的测试目的是检查学生对常用句型和词语的综合理解和运用能力B 节（Section B）为汉译英，给出5个单句或包含5个句子的短文。
本节的测试目的是检查
考生实际运用语言的综合能力。
第五部分：写作（Part V Writing），考试时间为30分钟。
要求考生写出80～100词的短文，写作内容为日常生活题材或简单的业务交际的短文。
试卷上可能给出题目，或规定情景，或要求写请柬、个人简历、通知等应用文。
短文要求格式基本正确，能基本表达思想，意思连贯，无重大语法错误。
本部分的测试目的是检查学生的英语书面表达能力。
四、试卷各部分的题目、计分和考试时间
序号
题号
名称
题数
计分
时间
I
1～20
听力理解
20题
15分
15分钟
II
21～50
词语用法和语法结构
30题
20分
20分钟
III
51～70
阅读理解
20题
35分
35分钟
Ⅳ
71～80
翻译
10题
20分
20分钟
V
写作
1 题
10分
30分钟
合计
81题
100分
120分钟
注：与原《山东省高等专科英语水平考讨大纲》相比：
1．听力理解增加5题，总分不变。
2．词语用法和语法结构减少5题，减少5分。
3．阅读理解增加5题，增加5分。
（注：文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，供参考。
）。