英语四级翻译真题及范文答案
2020年12月英语四级翻译真题及答案(完整范文).docx
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】2020年12月英语四级翻译真题及答案不知不觉，又一次四级考试结束了，对于这一次英语四级翻译引发热议，大家怎么看呢?下面是小编给大家带来的关于2020年12月英语四级翻译真题及答案，以供大家参考，我们共同阅读吧!英语四级翻译真题及答案四级翻译第一套：春节前夕吃团圆饭是中国人的传统。
团圆饭是一年中最重要的晚餐，也是家庭团聚的最佳时机，家人生活在不同地方的家庭尤其如此。
团圆饭上的菜肴丰富多样，其中有些菜肴有特殊含义。
例如，鱼是不可缺少的一道菜，因为汉语中的“鱼”字和“余”字听上一样。
在中国的许多地方，饺子也是一道重要的佳肴，因为饺子象征着财富和好运。
It'sa tradition for Chinese to have the family reunion mealon the SpringFestival Eve， which is not only the mostimportant dinner in a year but also thebest opportunityfor family reunion ，esp.for those families whose membersLiveindifferent places .The family reunion dinner consistsof a great variety ofdishes ， some of which carry specialmeanings .Forexample，fishisindispensableas“fish”soundslike“surplus”or “abundant”in Chinese .In manyareas of China ，dumpling is also an important dish for itsymbolizes wealth and fortune .四级翻译第二套：鱼是春节前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜，因为汉语中“鱼”字的发音与“余”字的发音相同。
2022年12月大学英语四级笔试翻译真题和答案
四级翻译翻译第1套立春（Start of Spring）在中国农历中表示春天的开始。
立春之后，白天变得更长，天气也愈发温暖：万物开始复苏，大地充满生机。
人们常说。
一年之计在于春”，农民在这个时节开始播种，为全年的丰收打下基础。
中国人早在三千年前就己开始在立春这一天半行庆祝活动。
数百年来，迎春一直是民间的重要习俗。
在春暖花开的日子里，人们常常外出游玩，欣赏春天的美景。
Start of Spring marks the beginning of spring in the Chinese lunar calendar.After Start of Spring，the daytime becomes longer，the weather becomes warmer，everything starts to recover and the earth is full of vitality.It is often said that the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.Farmers start planting seeds at this time to lay the foundation for a good harvest in this year.The Chinese have been holding celebration activities for Start of Spring since3，000years ago.For hundreds of years，welcoming spring has been an important folk custom.During the warm days of spring when flowers blossom，people often travel outside and enjoy the beauty of spring.翻译第2套冬至（Winter Solstice）是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。
四级翻译真题及答案
四级翻译真题及答案Directions： For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.为了促进教育公平，中国已经投入360亿元，用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。
这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍，使16万多所中小学受益。
资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。
现在农村和山区的`儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。
一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。
「四级翻译参考答案」In order to promote equity in education， China has invested 36 billion yuan for improving educational facilities in rural areas and strengthening rural compulsory education in the Midwest. These funds were used to improve the teaching facilities and purchase books， so that more than 160，000 primary and secondary schools benefit from it.These funds are also used to purchase musical instruments and painting equipments.Now children in rural and mountainous areas can learn music and painting like those children in coastal cities.Some students who transferred to the city schools in order to receive a better education now get back to the localrural schools.。
英语四级翻译真题及答案
英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一)：红色在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。
人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里。
红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。
然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。
因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。
参考译文：The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二)：白色随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。
然而，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。
历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总(含参考范文)
历年大学英语四级翻译真题汇总（含答案）2019年6月份四级翻译真题第一套：灯笼灯笼起源于东汉，最初主要用于照明。
在唐代，人们用灯笼来庆祝安定的生活，从那时起，灯笼在中国的许多地方流行起来。
灯笼通常用色彩鲜艳的薄纸制作，形状和尺寸各异。
在中国传统文化中，红灯笼象征着生活美满和生意兴隆，通常在春节、元宵节和国庆节期间悬挂。
如今，世界上许多其他地方也能看到红灯笼。
【参考答案】The lantern can be traced to the East Han Dynasty, initially for the purpose of illumination. During the Tang Dynasty, lanterns were used to celebrate happy and peaceful life, which, from then on, became popular in many places in China. Lanterns, of various shapes and sizes, are usually made with thin paper of bright colors. In traditional Chinese culture, the lantern, symbolizing abundance in life and prosperity in business, is usually hung during such festivals as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the National Day. Red lanterns are also seen in many other places around the world nowadays.第二套：舞狮舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2 000多年历史。
英语四级翻译真题精选及参考译文解析
英语四级翻译真题精选及参考译文解析翻译是英语四级考试的重要组成部分，也是考察学生语言运用和理解能力的重要手段之一。
下面将为大家展示一些历年英语四级翻译真题，并给出参考的翻译解析。
1. 原文：她是如此愁眉苦脸，以至于让我不敢问她发生了什么事。
参考译文：She looked so gloomy that I didn't dare to ask her what had happened.解析：原文中表达了主语的情绪，用词要准确传达出她的悲伤和忧郁。
参考译文使用了 "gloomy" 来形容她的表情，恰当地传达了主题信息。
2. 原文：这个新发现在科学界引起了巨大的轰动。
参考译文：This new discovery has caused a sensation in the scientific community.解析：参考译文使用了 "sensation" 来表达 "轰动"，有效地传达了消息的重要性和影响力。
3. 原文：越来越多的人意识到环境问题的重要性。
参考译文：An increasing number of people are aware of the importance of environmental issues.解析：参考译文使用了 "An increasing number of" 来表达 "越来越多的人"，使用了"aware of" 来表达"意识到"，准确地传达了句子的意思。
4. 原文：为了确保您的个人信息的安全，我们建议您定期更改密码。
参考译文：To ensure the security of your personal information, we suggest you change your password regularly.解析：参考译文使用了 "To ensure" 和 "we suggest" 来表达 "为了确保" 和 "我们建议"，使用了 "regularly" 来表达 "定期"，有效地传达了建议的内容。
2022年四级真题范文(+参考译文)
2022年12月第一套：Directions: In this task, you are to write an essay on the role of physical exercise in achieving success at college. You will have 30 minutes for the task. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.E.g.: The Role of Physical Exercise in Achieving Success at College.Nowadays, the topic of physical exercise has attracted unprecedented public attention. However, a great number of college students still neglect the important role it plays in achieving success.To list just a few of the benefits of taking physical exercise. First of all, exercise on a regular basis, such as jogging and swimming, enhances our physical health, which, in turn, keeps us energetic and vigorous in academic learning and future working. In addition, sports, such as football and basketball, can cultivate our team spirit, communicative competence and leadership, and these vital skills will carry us further in career and social life. Last but not least, the sweat from exercise takes away our daily stress and anxiety, and participation in sports brings us the spirit of grit - the perseverance for a long - term goal, even if in adversity.In conclusion, we should never ignore the significance of physical activities. It makes sense when you read the inspiring story of Zhong Nanshan, who keeps the habit of doing exercise from his 20s until now ,80s. So, why don ' t we start now?方向：在这项任务中，您将写一篇关于体育锻炼在大学取得成功中的作用的文章。
2022年9月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)
2022年9月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案（3套）1.太极拳太极拳起源于中国古代，是中国武术的一个重要分支。
太极拳原本是用来防身的，现在却是促进身体健康的有效方法。
大量研究表明，这种运动有助于保持力量、柔韧性和平衡，减少压力和焦虑。
太极拳练习起来轻松愉快。
通过轻柔流畅的动作，可以让你冷静、清醒。
如今，太极拳已遍布世界各地，深受广大健美人士的喜爱。
参考翻译：Taijiquan,an important branch of Chinese martial arts,has roots in ancient China.The original purpose of practicing Taijiquan was self-defence,but now it is regarded as an effective way to improve physical health.A large number of studies have revealed the fact that this kind of exercise serves as a tool to maintain strength,flexibility and balance,and mitigate stress and anxiety. It is easy and pleasant to do Taijiquan.Through gentle and smooth movements,it can calm you down and refresh your mind.Nowadays,Taijiquan has spread around the world,and the majority of bodybuilders are devoted to it.2.戏曲戏曲属于中国的传统艺术，它可以追溯到唐朝。
中国戏曲吸引观众的特点之一是其独特的面部绘画。
4级考试题型翻译及答案
4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。
（1）中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。
答案：The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.（2）随着科技的发展，人们的生活越来越便利。
答案：With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。
（1）The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案：经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。
（2）In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案：为了保护环境，我们应该采取有效的措施。
二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子，考生需要注意时态和语态的转换，同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
（1）“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”，表示持续的动作。
（2）“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达，而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。
2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子，考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。
（1）“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”，“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”，“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。
2021年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)
2021年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及参考译文（3套）卷一铁观音(Tieguanyin)是中国最受欢迎的茶之一，原产自福建省安溪县西坪镇，如今安溪全县普遍种植，但该县不同地区生产的铁观音又各具风味。
铁观音一年四季均可采摘，尤以春秋两季采摘的茶叶品质最佳。
铁观音加工非常复杂，需要专门的技术和丰富的经验。
铁观音含有多种维生素，喝起来口感独特。
常饮铁观音有助于预防心脏病、降低血压、增强记忆力。
参考译文：Tieguanyin is one of the most popular types of tea in China with its origin inXipingTown，AnxiCounty，Fujian Province.Although widely planted in AnxiCounty，the tea produced in different parts tastes very differently.Tieguanyin can be picked all the year around with the best in spring and autumn.The tea involves very complex process，whic hneeds professional skills and sophisticated experiences.As it contains many vitamins and possesses a unique flavour，the tea helps prevent heart diseases，lower blood pressure and improve memory if one drinks it regularly.卷二龙井(Longing)是一种绿茶，主要产自中国东部沿海的浙江省。
龙井茶独特的香味和口感为其赢得了“中国名茶”的称号，在中国深受大众的欢迎，在海外饮用的人也越来越多。
大学四级翻译试题及答案
大学四级翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共1题，每题15分，共15分）请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
1. 随着互联网的普及，越来越多的人开始使用社交媒体进行交流。
答案：With the widespread of the Internet, an increasing number of people have started to use social media for communication.二、翻译题（共1题，每题15分，共15分）请将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.答案：科技的快速发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了显著的变化。
三、翻译题（共1题，每题15分，共15分）请将下列段落从中文翻译成英文。
随着经济的快速发展，城市化进程不断加速，城市人口数量持续增加。
这不仅对城市的基础设施建设提出了更高的要求，也对城市管理提出了新的挑战。
答案：With the rapid development of the economy, the urbanization process is continuously accelerating, and the urban population continues to grow. This not only puts forward higher requirements for urban infrastructure construction but also presents new challenges for urban management.四、翻译题（共1题，每题15分，共15分）请将下列段落从英文翻译成中文。
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in environmental protection. Many people have started to realize the importance of preserving the environment for future generations.答案：近年来，人们对环保的兴趣日益增加。
（完整版）大学英语四级真题及答案（多套题及详解）
（完整版）大学英语四级真题及答案（多套题及详解）大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及翻译）CET4 Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.题目一：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的校园，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目二：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的家乡，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目三：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide whichis the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
英语四级翻译真题及范文答案
英语四级翻译真题及范文答案许多人喜爱中餐，在中国，烹饪别仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心预备的中餐既可口又迷人，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差不非常大。
但好的烹饪都有一具共同点，总是要思考到颜群、滋味、口感和营养(nutrition)。
由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，因此中餐既味美又健康。
Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is cons idered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepa red Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in differen t places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accord ingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞快进展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有点学校甚至将信息技术作何必修课程，对这一现象大伙儿持别同观点。
一部分人以为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。
另一部分人以为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。
历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)
历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇（逐句对照翻译版）第1篇原文：近年来，中GUO有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁译文：In recent years,more and more cities in Chi na have begun to build subways.原文：发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染译文：The development of subways can help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in cities.原文：地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点译文：The subway has the advantages of safety,speed and comfort.原文：越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具译文：More and more people choose the subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day.原文：如今，在中GUO乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便译文：Nowadays,it is becoming more and more convenient to take the subway in Chi na.原文：在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁译文：In some cities,passengers can use a card or a mobile phone to take the subway.原文：许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁译文：Many local elderly citizens can also take the subway for free.第2篇原文：公交车曾是中GUO人出行的主要交通工具译文：Buses used to be the main means of transportation for the Chinese people.原文：近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重译文：In recent years,with the number of private cars increasing,cities have been facing increasingly severe traffic problems.原文：许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量译文：To encourage more people to travel by bus,many cities have been making efforts to improve bus services.原文：车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高译文：Bus facilities have been continuously renovated,and bus speed has also increased dramatically.原文：然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉译文：However,bus fares are still cheap.原文：现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车译文：Now,in most cities,many local elderly citizens can take a bus for free.第3篇原文：过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中GUO人来说是难以想象的译文：In the past,traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people.原文：如今，随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中GUO人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行译文：Today,with the development of Chi na's economy and the improvement of people's living standards,more and more Chinese people,including many farmers and migrant workers,can travel by air.原文：他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有很多城市也在筹建机场译文：They can fly to all major cities,and many other cities are also planning to build airports.原文：航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有廉价机票译文：Air services continue to improve,and there are often cheap flights.原文：近年来，节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人数在不断增加译文：In recent years,the number of people choosing to travel by air during holidays has been increasing.第4篇原文：华山位于华阴市，距西安120公里译文：Mount Hua is located in Huayin City(Shaanxi,Chi na),120kilometers away from Xi'an.原文：华山是秦岭的一部分，秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北，也分隔华南与华北译文：It is part of the Qin Mountains,which divide not only northern and southern Shaanxi,but also south and north Chi na.原文：与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同，华山过去很少有人光临，因为上山的道路极其危险译文：Unlike Mount Tai that used to be frequented by pilgrims,Mount Hua was not well visited by pilgrims as the roads up the mountain were extremely dangerous.原文：然而，希望长寿的人却经常上山，因为山上生长着许多药草，特别是一些稀有的药草译文：Back then,however,those who wished to enjoy longevity ventured in Mount Hua quite a lot because numerous herbs,rare ones in particular,grew in the mountain.原文：自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来，参观人数大大增加译文：Since cable cars were installed in Mount Hua in the1990s,the number of visitors has increased dramatically.第5篇原文：HUANG山位于中GUO东部安徽省南部，它风景独特，尤以其日出和云海著称译文：Located in southern Anhui province in eastern Chi na,Huangshan is known for its unique natural scenery,particularly sunrises and sea of clouds.原文：要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽，通常得向上看译文：To appreciate the magnificence of the mountain,you have to look upward in most cases;原文：但要欣赏HUANG山美景，得向下看译文：while to enjoy the fascinating landscape of Huangshan,you've got to look downward.原文：HUANG山的湿润气候有利于茶树生成，是中GUO主要产茶地之一译文：The humid climate of the area offers favorable conditions for tea trees to grow,which makes the surrounding area of Huangshan one of the major producers of tea.原文：这里还有许多温泉，其泉水有助于防治皮肤病译文：The mountain is also home to numerous hot springs,which are helpful for preventing skin disease.原文：HUANG山是中GUO主要旅游目的地之一，也是摄影和传统GUO画ZUI受欢迎的主题译文：As one of the top tourist destinations in Chi na,Huangshan represents the most popular theme of photographic works and traditional Chinese paintings.第6篇原文：泰山位于山东省西部，海拔1500余米，方圆约400平方公里译文：Located in western Shandong province,Mount Tai stands over1500meters above sea level and covers an area of about400square kilometers.原文：泰山不仅雄伟壮观，而且是一座历史文化名山，过去3000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方译文：It is a renowned mountain which is not only spectacular but also of historical and cultural significance.Pilgrims have been visiting Mount Tai for the last over3000years.原文：据记载，共有72位帝王曾来此游览译文：In recorded history,72emperors once came here to make a tour.原文：许多作家到泰山获取灵感，写诗作文，艺术家也来此绘画译文：Mount Tai has seen many writers who have traveled here for inspiration to make poems and compositions.Artists also come here for painting.原文：山上因此留下了许许多多的文物古迹译文：That explains why Mount Tai features numerous cultural relics and historic sites.原文：泰山如今已成为中GUO一处主要的旅游景点译文：It has now become one of the leading tourist attractions in Chi na.第7篇原文：珠江是华南一大河系，流经广州市，是中GUO第三长的河流，仅次于长江和HUANG 河译文：As a major river system in southern Chi na,the Pearl River,which runs through Guangzhou,capital of Guangdong Province,is the third longest in Chi na,after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River.原文：珠江三角洲是中GUOZUI发达的地区之一，面积约11000平方公里译文：The Pearl River Delta,which covers an area of11000square kilometers,represents one of the most developed regions in Chi na.原文：它在面积和人口方面也是世界上ZUI大的城市聚集区译文：It is also the biggest city gathering area in the world in terms of size and population.原文：珠江三角洲九个ZUI大城市共有5700多万人口译文：Put together,the nine largest cities in the Delta are home to a combined population of over57million.原文：上世纪70年代末中GUO改GE开放以来，珠江三角洲已成为中GUO和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一译文：Since reform and opening up was initiated in the late1970s,the Pearl River Delta has become one of the leading regional economies and manufacturing centers in Chi na and around the world.第8篇原文：长江是亚洲ZUI长、世界上第三长的河流译文：The Yangtze River is the longest in Asia and the third longest in the world.原文：长江流经多种不同的生态系统，是诸多濒危物种的栖息地，灌溉了中GUO五分之一的土地译文：The river,which flows through varied ecosystems along its passage,offers habitats for many endangered species and provides irrigation for1/5of Chi na's land.原文：长江流域居住着中GUO三分之一的人口译文：The Yangtze River basin is home to1/3of Chi na's population.原文：长江在中GUO历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用译文：The river plays a very important role in Chi na historically,culturally and economically.原文：长江三角洲产出多达20%的中GUOGUO民生产总值译文：The Yangtze River Delta contributes up to20%of Chi na's GNP.原文：几千年来，长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产译文：For millennia,the Yangtze River has been used for water supply,shipment and industrial activities.原文：长江上还坐落着世界ZUI大的水电站译文：The world's largest hydropower station is also built on the river.第9篇原文：HUANG河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流译文：The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world.原文：“HUANG”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色译文：Yellow describes the color of the muddy river.原文：HUANG河发源于青海，流经九个省份，ZUI后注入渤海译文：The river originates in Qinghai,and runs through nine provinces before it empties into the Bohai Sea.原文：HUANG河是中GUO赖以生存的几条河流之一译文：The Yellow River is one of the several rivers that sustain life and livelihood in Chi na.原文：HUANG河流域是中GUO古代文明的诞生地，也是中GUO早期历史上ZUI繁荣的地区译文：The Yellow River basin is the cradle of Chi na's ancient civilization and was once the most prosperous region in early history of Chi na.原文：然而，由于极具破坏力的洪水频发，HUANG河曾造成多次灾害译文：However,the Yellow River had triggered many disasters due to frequent catastrophic floods.原文：在过去几十年里，ZF采取了各种措施防止灾害发生译文：As such,over the past several decades,the Chinese government has taken a host of steps to prevent such disasters.第10篇原文：随着中GUO的改GE开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼译文：With Chi na's reform and opening up,quite a number of youngsters would like to celebrate their weddings in western style.原文：新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征译文：The bride wears a white wedding dress at the ceremony,as white is regarded as a symbol of purity.原文：然而，在中GUO传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色译文：However,in traditional Chinese culture,white is a color that is often used in funerals.原文：因此务必记住，白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物，尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人译文：That's why it's necessary to keep in mind that white flowers must not be gifts for patients, especially not for the elders or critically sick patients.原文：同样，礼金也不能装在白色信封里，而要装在红色信封里译文：Similarly,the cash gift shouldn't be packed in a white envelope,but in a red one.第11篇原文：在中GUO文化中，HUANG颜色是一种很重要的颜色，因为它具有独特的象征意义译文：In Chinese culture,yellow is a color occupying a fairly prominent position,which is endowed with unique symbolic significance.原文：在封建社会中，它象征统治者的权力和权威译文：In the feudal society,yellow stands for the ruler's power and authority.原文：那时，HUANG色是专为皇帝使用的颜色，皇家宫殿全都漆成HUANG色，皇袍总是HUANG色的，而普通老百姓是禁止穿HUANG色衣服的译文：At that time,yellow was specially designed for the emperor,with the royal palace painted yellow and the imperial robe always being yellow while the ordinary people were never being permitted to wear yellow.原文：在中GUO，HUANG色也是收获的象征译文：In Chi na,yellow is also the symbol of harvest.原文：秋天庄稼成熟时，田野变得一片金HUANG，人们兴高采烈，庆祝丰收译文：When crops are ripening in the fall,farmers celebrate the harvest in high spirits,with the fields taking on a vast expanse of golden appearance.第12篇原文：在中GUO文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见译文：The color of red in Chinese culture usually symbolizes good luck,longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and on other joyous occasions.原文：人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里译文：Cash is often put in red envelopes and sent to family members or close friends as a gift.原文：红色在中GUO流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中GUOGE命和GCD相联系译文：Its popularity in Chi na can also be attributed to the fact that people associate it with the Chinese Revolution and Communist Party.原文：然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐，因为从前S者的名字常用红色书写译文：However,red does not signify good luck and joy ail the time in that the name of the dead used to be written in red.原文：用红墨水写中GUO人名被看成是一种冒犯行为译文：Thus it is regarded as an offense to write the names of Chinese people in red ink.第13篇原文：乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔译文：Located by the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,Wuzhen is an ancient waterside town in Zhejiang Province.原文：这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆译文：It is a fascinating place where there are a good many of ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.原文：在过去一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化.是一座展现古文明的博物馆译文：During the past1,000years,the water system and people's lifestyle in Wuzhen have undergone so little change that Wuzhen has become a museum displaying the ancient civilization.原文：乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造译文：All the houses in Wuzhen were built out of stones and woods.原文：数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市译文：For hundreds of years,the locals have built up residences and held fairs along the canal.原文：无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现译文：As countless beautiful and spacious courtyards are hidden in between the houses,visitors find pleasant surprises everywhere.第14篇原文：功夫是中GUO武术的俗称，中GUO武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要.狩猎活动以及古代中GUO的军事训练译文：The Chinese Martial Arts,commonly known as Kung Fu,can trace its origin back to the needs of self-defence,hunting and ancient Chinese military training.原文：它是中GUO传体育运动的一种，年轻人和老年人都练译文：Being one of the traditional Chinese physical activities,it can be practiced by both the young and the old.原文：它已逐漸演变成了中GUO文化的独特元素译文：It has gradually evolved into a distinct element of Chinese culture.原文：作为中GUO的GUO宝，功夫有上百种不同的风榕，是世界上练得ZUI多的武术形式译文：As a Chinese national treasure,Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles and is the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.原文：有些风格模仿了动物的动作，还有一些受到了中GUO哲学思想、神话和传说的启发译文：Some of its styles imitate the motions of animals,while some are inspired by the Chinese philosophies,myths and legends.第15篇原文：在山东省潍坊市，风筝不仅仅是玩具，而且还是这座城市文化的标志译文：In the Weifang City of Shandong Province,kites are more than toys;they are also the cultural symbol of the city.原文：潍坊以“风筝之都”而闻名，已有将近2,400年放飞风筝的历史译文：Known as"Kite Capital of the World",Weifang has had a history of kite-flying of nearly2, 400years.原文：传说中GUO古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝，但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了译文：Legend has it that Mozi,an ancient Chinese philosopher,spent three years making the first kite of the world in Weifang,but the kite fell and broke on its first day of flying.原文：也有人相信风筝是中GUO古代木匠鲁班发明的译文：It is also believed that the kite was invented by the ancient Chinese carpenter Lu Ban.原文：据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作，飞了三天后才落地译文：It is said that his kite,made of wood and bamboo,had been flying in the sky for three days before falling to the ground.第16篇原文：今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外GUO人汉语演讲比赛，这项比赛证明是促进中GUO和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法译文：An annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year,which proved to be a good way of promoting the cultural communication between Chi na and other areas of the world.原文：它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中GUO的机会译文：It offered young people all over the world a good opportunity to learn better about Chi na.原文：来自87个GUO家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛译文：A total of126contestants from87countries gathered in the capital of Hunan Province and took part in both the semi-final and the final from July6to August5.原文：比赛并不是唯一的活动译文：The competition was not the only activity.原文：选手们还有机会参观了中GUO其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜译文：The contestants also got chances to visit the famous scenic spots and historical resorts in other parts of Chi na.第17篇原文：云南省的丽江古镇是中GUO著名的旅游目的地之一译文：Lijiang,an ancient town in Yunnan Province,is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Chi na.原文：那里的生活节奏比大多数中GUO城市都要缓慢译文：The life tempo there is slower than that of most Chinese cities.原文：丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光，众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样、丰富多彩的文化让游客体验译文：There is beautiful natural scenery everywhere in Lijiang,and many minorities provide tourists with various and colorful cultural experience.原文：历史上，丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名译文：It has also been known as the"City of Love"in history.原文：当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生、为爱而S的故事译文：Numerous legends about people who were born for love and died for love circulate among the local folk.原文：如今，在中外游客眼中，这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂译文：Nowadays,this ancient town is regarded as the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of both Chinese and foreign visitors.第18篇原文：中GUO父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务译文：Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their children's study to such an extent that they even don't require their children to help them do the chores.原文：他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习，考得好，能上名牌大学译文：Their primary requirement for their children is to study hard,get good grades and go tofamous universities.原文：他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中GUO这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有成绩好才能保证前途光明译文：They believe this does good to their children because in the society of Chi na which is full of intense competition,only perfect academic performance can ensure a bright future.原文：中GUO父母还认为，如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就，父母就会受到尊敬译文：Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in the society, they win receive respect accordingly.原文：因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子提供更好的条件译文：Therefore,they are willing to sacrifice their own time,hobbies and interests to provide better conditions for their children.第19篇原文：中GUO是世界上ZUI古老的文明之一译文：Chi na is one of the most ancient civilizations across the world,原文：构成现代世界基础的许多元素都起源于中GUO译文：from which many elements that construct the foundation of the modem world are derived.原文：中GUO现在拥有世界上发展ZUI快的经济，并正经历着一次新的工业GE命译文：Now Chi na has the world's fastest growing economy and is experiencing a new industrial revolution.原文：中GUO还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划，其中包括到2020年建成一个太空站译文：It has also launched an ambitious space exploration plan,including the building of a space station by2020.原文：目前，中GUO是世界ZUI大的出口GUO之一，并正在吸引大量外GUO投资译文：Currently,being one of the largest exporters in the world,Chi na is attracting massive foreign investment.原文：同时，它也在海外投资数十亿美元译文：Meanwhile,it has invested billions of dollars overseas as well.原文：2011年，中GUO超越日本成为世界第二大经济体译文：In2011,Chi na surpassed Japan,becoming the second largest economic entity in the world.第20篇原文：中GUO的互联网社区是全世界发展ZUI快的译文：The Internet community in Chi na enjoys the fastest growth around the world.原文：2010年，中GUO约有4.2亿网民，而且人数还在迅速增长译文：There were about420million netizens across Chi na in2010and the number is still increasing rapidly.原文：互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化译文：The growing popularity of the Internet has brought about great social changes.原文：中GUO网民往往不同于美GUO网民译文：Internet users in Chi na are generally different from those of America.原文：美GUO网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使，用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、做研究、规划旅程或付款译文：More driven by practical needs,American netizens use the Internet as a tool to send e-mails,buy and sell goods,do research,plan tours or make payments.原文：中GUO网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网，因而更广泛地使用论坛、博客、聊天室等译文：Chinese netizens.However,in most cases,make use of the Internet for social reasons. Therefore,forums,blogs and chat rooms and so on are more widely used.第21篇原文：越多的中GUO年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣，这是近年来的新趋势译文：It is a new trend in recent years that more and more Chinese young people are getting interested in traveling.原文：年轻游客数量的不断增加，可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心译文：The growing number of young travelers can be attributed to their rapidly rising incomes and their curiosity to explore the outside world.原文：随着旅行多了，年轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了，他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引，有些人甚至选择长途背包旅行译文：As they travel more,young people are spending less time in major cities and famous scenic spots;instead,they are more attracted to remote destinations.Some of them even choose long backpacking trips.原文：ZUI近调查显示，很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同文化、丰富知识、拓宽视野译文：Recent surveys show that through traveling,many young people want to experience different cultures,enrich their knowledge,and broaden their horizons.第22篇原文：据报道，今年中GUO快递服务将递送大约120亿件包裹译文：It is reported that courier services in Chi na will deliver about l2billion parcels this year，原文：这将使中GUO有可能超越美GUO成为世界上ZUI大的快递市场译文：which makes it possible for Chi na to overtake the United States and become the largest market for courier services in the world.原文：大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品译文：Most of the parcels contain items purchased online.原文：中GUO给数百万在线零售商以极具竞争力的价格销售商品的机会译文：Chi na offers millions of online retailers opportunities to sell their products at significantly competitive prices.原文：仅在11月11日，中GUO消费者就从GUO内ZUI大的购物平台购买了价值90亿美元的商品译文：Chinese consumers bought9billion dollars worth of commodities from the nation's largest shopping platform just on the day of11th November.原文：中GUO有不少这样的特殊购物日译文：Since there are many such special shopping days in Chi na，原文：因此，快递业在中GUO扩展就不足为奇了译文：it is no wonder that Chi na's courier services have expanded.第23篇原文：大熊猫是一种温顺的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛译文：The giant panda is a kind of gentle animal with a black-and-white coat.原文：因其数量极少，大熊猫已被列为濒危物种译文：It has been listed as an endangered animal due to its very limited number.原文：大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义译文：The giant panda is of great significance to WWF.原文：自1961年该基金会成立以来，大熊猫就一直是它的徽标译文：And it has been its symbol since its establishment in1961.原文：大熊猫是熊科中ZUI稀有的成员，主要生活在中GUO西南部的森林里译文：The giant panda is the rarest animal of the bear family,mainly living in the forests in Southwest Chi na.原文：目前，世界上大约有1000只大熊猫译文：Now,there are approximately1000giant pandas in the world.原文：这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁译文：The animal that mainly eats bamboo is facing many threats.原文：因此，确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要译文：Therefore,to ensure its safety is of greater importance than before.第24篇原文：在西方人心目中，和中GUO联系ZUI为密切的基本食物是大米译文：In the eyes of the western people,the basic food that is mostly related to Chi na is rice.原文：长期以来，大米在中GUO人的饮食中占据很重要的地位，以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”译文：For a long time,rice has played a very important part in Chinese people's diet,so that there is a proverb that goes like this:One can't make bricks without straw.原文：中GUO南方大多种植水稻，人们通常以大米为主食；译文：Rice is mainly grown in southern Chi na and people usually eat rice as the staple food.原文：而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥，无法种植水稻，那里的主要作物是小麦译文：Since it is too cold or too dry to grow rice in most areas of northern Chi na,wheat is the main crop.原文：在中GUO，有些人用面粉做面包，但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条译文：In Chi na,some people use flour to make bread,but for most people,it is used to make steamed buns and noodles.。
2020年大学英语四级考试翻译试题及答案(全15篇)
2020年大学英语四级考试翻译试题及答案（1）聘金(endowment)是中国传统习俗的一部分。
通常，新郎(bridegroom)需要给新娘家一笔钱作为聃礼来定下婚礼。
但是近几年来其标准不断上升,致使大多数家庭都很难达到。
快速上涨的生活成本是聘金增加的主要原因。
对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切变得越来越困难。
因此，许多新婚夫妇都只能向父母求助。
表达难点1.第2句中的“作为聘礼”在汉译英时，可以顺承前面一句“聘金”而省略不译。
“来定下婚礼”表目的，故将其译作状语to fix a marriage。
2.第3句“……不断上升，致使大多数家庭都很难达到”表因果关系，可用so...that...结构来表达，“某人很难做某事”英语对应的表达为sb. finds it difficult to do sth，此句可译为...have become so high... that a majority of families are finding it difficult to meet them。
3.翻译第4句“快速上涨的生活成本是聘金增加的主要原因”时，如果按照原主干“生活成本是主要原因译，则不能很好表达出原句强调“上涨”的利害关系，故转换结构，用“快速上涨”作主语用介词短语in the living cost 作定语。
4.倒数第2句中的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切变得越来越困难”是一个表转折的并列句。
但通过分析发现，“这一切”指代前半句内容，故可用which引导非限制性定语从句将前后分句联系起来，以避免不必要的信息重复，这样句子更加简洁紧凑。
“物价的不断上涨”处理成原因状语because of the constantly rising prices 置后，使句子表达清晰流畅。
参考译文Endowment is part of Chinese tradition. Usually, a bridegroom needs to pay a certain amount of money to the bride's family to fix a marriage. But the standards have become so high in recent years that a majority of families are finding it difficult to meet them. The rapid rise in the living cost is the main reason for the increase of endowment. For most young people, marriage means setting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices. Consequently, many newly married couples turn to their parents for help.2020年大学英语四级考试翻译试题及答案（2）中国结(Chinese knot)是中国文化的典型代表之一。
2020年大学英语四级考试翻译试题及答案(全20篇)
2020年大学英语四级考试翻译试题及答案（一）桂林是中国著名的风景旅游城市。
它位于广西东北部，面积有2.78万平方公里，人口500万。
拥有2000多年历史的桂林还是一个历史文化名城。
自北宋(the Northern Song Dynasty)以来，桂林就已成为广西的政治、经济及文化中心。
桂林山水以山青、水秀、洞奇、石美闻名天下;桂林的交通、通讯和住宿都非常便利发达。
因此每年有成千上万的国内外游客来到桂林旅游。
表达难点1.第2句“它位于......，面积有......，人口......”有3个分句，如果逐字对译为It is located in..., the area is...，and the population is...则译文拖沓繁冗。
宜将“它位于......”处理为过去分词短语，作地点状语，“面积有......”处理为主干，“人口......”处理为介词短语，表伴随状态，整句译作Located in..., Guilin covers an area of... with a population of...。
2.第3句中“桂林”的定语“拥有2000多年历史的”较长，可考虑将其处理成定语从句，整句译为Guilin which has a history of..., is also a...，但翻译出来的句子稍显头重脚轻。
故将定语转换为状语，用介词短语译出，表达为Guilin is a... city with a history of...。
3.翻译第5句的“桂林山水以山青、水秀、洞奇、石美闻名天下”时，此处的“桂林山水”是指“桂林风景”，故翻译为Guilin scenery，而翻译整个句子时，可先译出主干“桂林山水闻名天下”Guilin scenery is famous,再用介词短语译出原因状语“以山青......”，译为for its green mountains, clear water, magic holes and beautiful stones。
历年英语四级翻译真题及答案
历年英语四级翻译真题及答案真题原文】信息技术在现代社会中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
我们的生活方式，让我们更高效地工作和研究。
信息技术的发展也带来了许多新的职业机会，例如软件开发人员、网络管理员和数字营销专家。
此外，互联网的普及也使得信息交流变得更加便捷和快速。
然而，信息技术也带来了一些负面影响，例如网络犯罪、个人隐私泄露和信息过载。
因此，我们需要认真对待信息技术的使用，充分利用其优点，同时避免其缺点。
【翻译答案】XXX。
It has changed our way of life and enabledus to work and learn XXX。
such as are developers。
ork administrators。
and digital XXX。
the popularity of the。
has made n exchange XXX。
XXX negative impacts。
such as cybercrime。
personal privacy breaches。
and XXX。
we need to take the use of n XXX。
fully utilize its advantages。
and avoid its disadvantages.你要茶还是咖啡？"这是餐厅服务员常问的问题。
许多西方人喜欢喝咖啡，而中国人则更喜欢喝茶。
据传，中国的一位帝王在五千年前发现了茶，并开始用它来治病。
茶文化是中国传统文化中非常重要的一部分，在明清时期达到了巅峰。
The XXX craftsmen。
and after centuries of continuous improvement。
it has XXX。
it was used to record events。
but nowadays it XXX。
the knot symbolizes love。
marriage。
2022年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)
2022年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案（3套）翻译1从前有个农夫嫌他种的禾苗长得慢，就到地里把禾苗一株株地拔高了一点。
回家后他对家人说:“今天可真把我累坏了!但我总算让禾苗一下子长高了。
”儿子到地里去一看，禾苗都已经死光了。
现在有些家长急于让孩子成功，往往步那个农夫的后尘，搞得孩子苦不堪言，却不见孩子学业长进。
这样的家长是否该对这个问题有所醒悟，让孩子自然成长呢?【参考翻译】Once upon a timea farmerwho felt unhappy with the slow growth of the seedlings went to the field and pulled them up a bit one by one.Returning home he told his family,“ am exhausted today! However I finally made those seed lin gs grow taller all at once.” His so n hurried to the field only to find that the seedlings had died out.Nowadays, some parents are so eager for their children’s success tha t they will repeat the tragedy of the farmer, making their kids suffer greatly and meanwhile seeing no progress of them Should such parents wake up to this reality and give their children space for natural growth?翻译2从前有个人养了一群羊，一天早上他准备出去放羊，发现少了一只。
英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案
英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案「篇一」Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda，a Japanese girl，always wondered what her dog was trying to say。
Whenever she put on makeup，it would pull at her sleeve. （46）When the dog barks，she glances at a small electronic gadget（装置）The following“human”translation appears on its screen：“Please take me with you.”I realized that‘S how he was feeling.“said Fukuda。
The gadget is called Bowlingual ，and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world‘s first dog.human translation machine in 20xx But 300.000 Japanese dog owners bought it. （47）“Nobody else had thought about it，”said Masahiko Kajita，who works for Takara.“We spend SO much time training dogs to understand ou r orders；what would it be like if we could understand dogs？Bowlingual has two parts. （48）The translation is done in the gadget using a database（资料库）containing every kind of bark。
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许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。
但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。
由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。
Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is cons idered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepa red Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in differen t places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since foodis crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accord ingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。
一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。
另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。
不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。
As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapid ly development of Information Technology, some college even s et it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is no t necessary, for students should learn the traditional curric ulum. Another part of people think it is a need, because C hina should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern."你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。
也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。
"Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most wes terners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was use d to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, teahouses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, t ea is one of the most popular beverage in the world, andit is not only the treasure of China but also an import ant part of Chinese tradition and culture.中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。
在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。
“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换或作为饰品祈求好运和辟邪。
这种形式的手工艺代代相传，现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。
The Chinese knot was originally invented by the craftsmen . After hundreds of years of continuous improvement，it has become a kind of elegant and colorful arts and craf ts. In the ancient times，people used it to record the events，but now it was used mainly for decorative purposes. In Chin ese, the knot means love, marriage and reunion, and is ofte n a jewelry used for gift exchange or praying for good luc k and warding off evil spirits. This form of handicrafts pa ss down from generation to generation, and then it has beco me increasingly popular in China and around the world.2014年6月大学英语四级翻译答案为了促进教育公平，中国已经投入360亿元，用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。
这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍，使16万多所中小学收益。
资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。
现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。
一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。
In order to promote the equality of education, China has in vested 36 billion yuan for the improvement of the educationa l facilities in rural areas and the enhancement of the rura l compulsory education in the midwest. The fund is used to modify teaching facilities and to purchase books, benefiting more than 160 thousand primary schools and middle schools. Meanwhile, the fund is used to supplement musical instrumen ts and painting supplies. Nowadays, like the children in coa stal cities, those living in rural and mountain areas also have music and painting lessons. As a result, some students, once transferring to other cities for better education, com e back to local schools now.中国的教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的意义。
有些教育工作者2003年就建议设立全民读书日。
他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。
通过阅读，人们能更好的学会感恩、有责任心和与人合作，而教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。
阅读对于中小学生尤为重要，假如他们没有在这个关键时期培养阅读的兴趣，以后要培养成阅读的习惯就跟难了。
Chinese education workers have already realized the signific ance of reading for a nation. Some workers suggested that w e should have a national reading day in 2003. They emphasiz ed that people should read good books especially the classic al ones. Through reading, people can learn better how to be grateful, responsible and cooperative. The goal of education is to cultivate these basic personalities. Reading is espec ially important for middle and primary school students. Suppo se they don't nurture the interest of reading at that key moment, it will be harder to develop a habit to read books .中国进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。