最全小升初英语语法点总结及练习
((完整版))最全小升初英语语法点(总结及练习),推荐文档
小升初语法介词 .............................................................................................................................16 介词专项练习(介词) .........................................................................................................18
小升初语法代词 ...............................................................................................................................5 代词练习题 ...............................................................................................................................7 能力测试卷 (代词) .............................................................................................................8
2023年小升初英语语法总结及习题形容词和副词的比较级
形容词副词比较级最高级练习题(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long __________ __________ wide ____________ __________fat __________ __________ heavy __________ __________slow __________ __________ few __________ __________badly __________ __________ difficult __________ __________far __________ __________ quickly _________ ___________happy __________ __________unhappy __________ __________fast __________ __________ wide __________ __________easy __________ __________ small __________ __________large ________ _________ dirty __________ __________long __________ __________ rude __________ __________busy _______ __________ hot __________ __________thin ________ _________ fat __________ __________few __________ __________ good / well __________ __________little________ _________ busy __________ __________ill / poor / bad / /badly __________ __________old __________ __________ thin __________ __________many / much __________ __________slow__________ __________ delicious _______________ _____________tidy __________ __________ careful __________ __________ hard ____________________ nice __________ __________brave __________ __________ pretty __________ __________lazy __________ __________ dirty __________ __________dry __________ __________ busy __________ __________slim __________ __________(二)、用所给词的对的形式填空:1.Which is_________(easy)to learn , fishing or swimming?2.Shanghai is larger than _________city in Sichuan.3.In Changchun , the Jing Yue Forest Park is much_____ (clean)than that in the center of the city.4.It makes__________ (little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train5.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a_____________(large)one?6.Xi'an is one of _____________(old)capital in China.7.____________(few)children there are in a family,_____________(good)their life will be.8.It will be bad for your health to eat __________(much)food and take__________(little)exercise.9.Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is_____________(useful)than before.10.Of all his subjects, Tom is_____________(good)at English.11.Who is_____________(interested)in Chinese in your class at the moment?12.Book II is_____________(different)than Book IV.13.The Great Wall of China is one of ______________________(great)wonders in the world14.She is becoming_____________(beautiful)than before.15.The weather in Fujian is better than_____________ in Wuhan.16.The texts in Book II are much easier than _____________in Book IV.17.The weather is getting _____________ and_____________(cold).18.The _____________(much),the_____________ (good).19.The_____________(much)you practice, the_____________(easy)it becomes.20.Which lesson is _______________________ (difficult) in Book 2?21.Alice writes ______________________(carefully ) than I.22.This story is _____________________( interesting) than that one.23.This kind of food must be _________________ ( delicious )than that one.24.Beihai park is one of ____________ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.25.Who’s _________________(careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?26.That is _________________(easy) of all.27.He is ___________________(clever )boy in the class.28.John is _________________( short) than Tom.29.She is __________________(pretty)girl in the group.30.Can you show me________(near) shop here?31.This bridge is as _______ ( long) as that one, but it is much ______ (wide) than that one.32.I thought English is one of _________ (important )subjects in middle school.33.I am only one year ________ (young) than you..34. Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)35. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big)36. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important)37. Toronto is ______________ _______________ city in Canada. (large)38. Playing computer games is_______________ _______________ _______________ of all the activities.(interesting).39. The Nile(尼罗河) is _______________ _________________river in the world. (long)40. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)41. Taking a taxi is _______________ ________________ way to get to the airport. (easy)42. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests.(difficult)43. He is ________than any other boy in the class.(clever)44. She is________________ than all the other students. (young)45. The window is ________ ________ of the two. (narrow)46. Where is the _________________bus-stop? (near)47. He is one of ________ ________ _______Politicians. (famous)48. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)49. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is _____________ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____________ _______________ of the three.50. Which is ________________ (big),the sun, the moon or the earth?51. Which is _______________ (beautiful), the black coat or the blue one?52. This moon cake is _____________ (cheap) of all.53. He is ________________ (strong) in the class.54. English is _____________ (widely) spoken in the world.(三)、翻译句子:1.这本书比那本书好多了。
史上最全的小升初英语必考知识点汇总
史上最全的小升初英语必考知识点汇总
一、基础语法
1.人称代词及其用法
2.形容词的比较级和最高级
3.物主代词及其用法
4.数词和序数词
5.一般过去时、现在进行时和将来时的构成和用法
6.情态动词的用法
7.句子的基本结构及各种句子的构成和功能
二、词汇
1.动词的词义辨析
2.名词的单复数形式
3.形容词的词义辨析
4.副词的用法及词义辨析
5.固定短语和常用表达
6.常用交际用语和日常用语
7.词汇记忆技巧和方法
三、阅读理解
1.标题、主题和要点的确定
2.速读和精读的技巧和方法
3.阅读技巧和策略
4.根据上下文理解生词
5.语法知识和词汇积累对阅读理解的帮助
6.能根据语境推测词义和句意
7.能够理解故事和文章的基本情节和主旨
四、写作
1.书面表达的格式和要求
2.逻辑思维和组织能力
3.简单句和复合句的写法
4.高频词汇和短语的运用
5.书写规范和语法正确性
6.表达自己的观点和观察力
7.提高写作水平的方法和技巧
五、听力
1.基本语音和语调
2.句子的语法结构和逻辑意义
3.句子的主题、中心和重点
4.通过听觉理解词意和句意
5.能够听懂对话和短文
6.能够根据听到的信息回答问题
7.提高听力技能的方法和技巧
这些知识点是小升初英语考试中必备的基础知识点,准备这些知识点对于顺利通过小升初英语考试有很大的帮助。
希望以上内容能对大家有所帮助,祝愿大家在小升初英语考试中取得优异的成绩!。
小升初英语语法知识汇总-教学参考【技术支持的测验与练习】
小升初英语语法知识汇总be动词is、am、are我用am, 你用are, 他她它用is,所有复数全用are。
如:I am from London. I’m Li Le, call me Le LeHe is a teacher. She is in red. My hair is long. Rose is cuteHer eyes are small. They are bees. We are good friends.●第一人称( I )单数,就用am●第二人称单数( you )和所有复数(we , you , they , eyes , ears )就用are●第三人称单数(he , she , it )及其它单数(this, that, ear ),就用is用am / is / are 填空1. Hello, who are you? —I Miss deer. Who it? —I’m duckling.2. There some deer and there some water.3. His nose big, his ears small. His eyes big, too4. What those? They mice. These trees tall.5. Where the ball? --Over there. 7. Why your mouth so big?6. Where you going? --I’m going to the cinema.8. When your birthday? It’s in March.9. This dolphin clever. That house beautiful.冠词a和an的区别:an用于元音音素(一般就是元音字母a e i o u)前,a用于辅音音素前。
1. Have apple. Have tea, please. 3. It’s ant2. There is elephant. He has big orange人称代词主格一般用在句子前面,宾格用在动词后面,I am Li Le. Call me le le.形容词性物主代词指“某人的什么”,my book (我的书), your puppy. (你的小狗)名词性人称代词指什么是“某人的”This book is mine. (这本书是我的)指示代词:This rat is small.These mice are big.That door is new. Those doors are old.What is this/? It’s a/an…What are those? They are …1. May I use ______(your/yours) marker? --I'm sorry. It’s not (mine, my)2. Look! The cat is washing ______(it's/its) face.3. The supermarket is ______(to/too) big. I don't like it.4. How about ? (your/yours) -- I’m nine, too.5. It’s not (your/yours) now, it’s . (mine, my)6. Call (I/me) Le Le. Let’s play a joke on (they, them).7. Let ( I ) say hello to (he).情态动词情态动词指那些表示情感态度的动词,我们学过的情态动词有:can(能)、must(一定,必须)、would(愿意,将)、may(可能,可以)、never (永远不要)情态动词后动词总是用动词原形。
小升初英语语法重点复习总结
小升初英语语法重点复习总结在小升初考试中,英语语法是一个非常重要的考点,掌握好常见的语法知识将对学生取得好成绩起到至关重要的作用。
本文将对小升初英语语法重点进行总结,并提供一些学习方法和技巧。
一、时态1. 一般现在时一般现在时用来表示经常性、习惯性或普遍真理的情况,通常与表示频率的副词连用(如often,sometimes等)。
2. 现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,通常由be动词+动词-ing形式构成。
3. 一般过去时一般过去时用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
4. 过去进行时过去进行时表示在过去某个时间正在进行的动作或情况。
5. 将来时将来时用于表示将来某个时间会发生的动作。
二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词是指可以用数目来计量的名词,可以有单数和复数形式;不可数名词是指不能计量或者无复数形式的名词。
2. 名词所有格名词所有格用于表示某物属于某人,通常在名词后加上's。
三、代词1. 人称代词人称代词用于代指人或事物。
2. 物主代词物主代词用于表示所有关系。
3. 反身代词反身代词用于表示某人或某物为动作的主语与受事者相同。
四、动词1. 动词的时态和语态动词分为一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时等时态。
2. 动词的不定式不定式通常由动词原形前加to构成,用来表示目的、原因或结果。
3. 动词的ing形式动词的ing形式可以作为动词的主语、宾语、表语和定语。
五、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级用于表示两个人或物之间的比较;最高级用于表示三个或三个以上人或事物之间的比较。
2. 副词的比较级副词的比较级用于表示动作的程度高低。
六、介词和短语介词用于连接其他词语,并表示词语之间的关系。
七、连词和从句连词用于连接句子、短语或词语。
以上是关于小升初英语语法的重点复习总结。
希望同学们能够通过学习这些语法知识,提高自己的英语水平,并在考试中取得好成绩。
小升初英语专项训练-语法
小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book—books,bag—bags, cat-cats, 2.以s. x。
sh。
ch结尾,加—es,如:bus-buses, box—boxes, brush—brushes,watch—watches 3.以“辅音字母+y"结尾,变y为i, 再加—es,如:family-families, strawberry—strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife—knives5.不规则名词复数:man—men,woman-women,policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,mouse—mice child-children ,foot—feet,.tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people—people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数this _______watch _______child _______photo ________ day________foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______woman_______ paper_______ water________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No。
1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的.2。
表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day。
小学六年级英语语法小升初英语语法总结及习题
小学六年级英语语法小升初英语语法总结及习题-小升初英语语法英语语法总结及习题现在进行时发布小学小升初英语语法总结及习题现在进行时,更多小学六年级英语语法小升初英语语法总结及习题现在进行时相关信息请访问。
现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
动词ing。
动词调到句首。
5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词不达意be 主语动词ing但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词不达意 be 动词ing动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:coo-cooing结尾,去e加ing,如:mae-maing, taste-tasting3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stoe ________get_________stoe girls _______________ singin the classroom3 My mother _________________ coosome nice food now4 What _____ you ______ do now5 Loo They _______________ have an English lesson____________not ,water the flowers now! the girls ________________dance in the classroom is our granddaughter doing She _________listen to music9 Its 5 ocloc now We _____________havesu改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答__________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________今天就为大家介绍到这里,!。
小升初英语语法总结讲解与练习
小升初英语语法总结讲解与练习一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
当时间是频度副词always,often,sometimes,usually等时,使主语具备的性格和能力。
例如:Healwayscomes to school on time.他总是按时到校。
当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,例如:Helikes English.他喜欢英语。
动词be的第三人称单数形式是is,否定式是isnot,过去式是was。
例如:Heis a student.他是一名学生。
He is not astudent.他不是一名学生。
二、现在进行时现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,由"be+现在分词"构成。
例如:How areyou studying?你正在怎样学习?三、现在完成时现在完成时表示动作发生在过去但与现在有,由"have+过去分词"构成。
例如:Have you finished your homework?大家的作业写完了吗?小升初英语语法总结一、动词时态一般现在时定义:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。
用法:1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
2、表示主语具备的性格和能力。
3、表示不受时间限制的真理或事实。
例句:I have a pen.我有一支钢笔。
He always goes to school by bike.他总是骑自行车去学校。
They work hard all day.他们整天努力工作。
There is a book on the table.桌子上有本书。
二、现在进行时定义:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
用法:1、表示一个正在进行的动作。
这个动作发生的时间往往与说话人的说话时间基本一致。
2、表示在现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,但这个动作将延续到说话人所提及的时间为止。
小升初英语语法重点归纳
小升初英语语法重点归纳知识点:小升初英语语法重点归纳一、动词时态1. 现在进行时2. 一般现在时3. 一般过去时4. 现在完成时5. 一般将来时二、名词1. 名词的分类:普通名词、专有名词2. 名词的数:单数、复数3. 名词的所有格:-'s 和 of三、冠词1. 不定冠词:a、an2. 定冠词:the四、代词1. 人称代词:主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词2. 物主代词:名词性物主代词、形容词性物主代词3. 反身代词4. 指示代词:this、that、these、those5. 不定代词:some、any、no、every、each、both、all、either、neither等五、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级2. 副词的比较级和最高级3. 形容词和副词的转换六、介词1. 介词的分类:地点介词、时间介词、方向介词、方式介词等2. 介词短语七、连词1. 并列连词:and、or、but、nor、for、yet、so等2. 从属连词:because、if、although、though、until、after、before、since、lest等八、句子的类型1. 简单句2. 并列句3. 复合句4. 疑问句:一般疑问句、选择疑问句、特殊疑问句、反意疑问句5. 祈使句6. 感叹句九、被动语态1. 被动语态的构成:助动词be+过去分词2. 被动语态的时态:现在时、过去时、将来时十、主谓一致1. 名词作主语的主谓一致2. 代词作主语的主谓一致3. 不定代词作主语的主谓一致4. 并列主语的主谓一致十一、非谓语动词1. 动名词2. 分词:现在分词、过去分词3. 不定式十二、情景交际1. 问候与介绍2. 告别与感谢3. 道歉与许可4. 请求与建议5. 惊讶与祝贺本归纳文档涵盖了小升初阶段英语语法的重点知识点,旨在帮助学生巩固所学内容,为初中阶段的学习打下坚实基础。
在学习过程中,请注意理解各个语法点之间的联系,加强练习,提高英语水平。
六年级小升初英语语法最全,含练习题,分类清晰
小学英语语法复习要点一、名词可数名词:表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。
可数名词有单复数形式,其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。
可数名词复数规则:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可数名词:表示不能个别存在的事物,如液体类,气体类的物质;少数固体类的物质(grass草,ice冰),抽象的名词(help帮助,music音乐)。
不可数名词没有复数(如some water),不能与不定冠词连用。
写出下列各词的复数photo ____________ diary ____________ day_____________ dress _______________ thief ___________ yo-yo ___________ peach___________ juice________________ water ____________ rice______________ tea ______________ man____________ woman____________ banana ___________ bus___________ child ____________ foot _____________ sheep ____________ leaf(树叶) ________ dish ____________ knife _____________ pen____________ boy__________ baby___________ map _____________ city ____________ box __________ book ___________ class ____________ eye ____________ office ________ car____________fox(狐狸) ___________ watch ____________ library ________ pear ___________skirt ____________ shelf _____________ cinema __________ tomato _________ tooth ____________ wife____________ Englishman________ paper __________milk___________ Frenchman ___________ postman __________ family __________ mouse __________ people (人们) __________ fish _________ brush ________ mango __________ Japanese ____________ sandwich __________policeman____________ watermelon______________ Chinese_____________ strawberry ___________ match _________________ glass __________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
最全小升初英语语法总结-PPT-讲解与练习
物质名词和抽象名词通常无法用数目计算,称为不可数 名词,一般只有一种形式。
英语语法中,只有可数名词才有复数 形式。名词有两种数的形式:
1)单数(表示一个人或事物);
2)复数(表示多于一个的人或数)。
可数名词
chicken (鸡,一种动物) 名词的数:fish(鱼,一种动物) an ice cream(一个冰淇淋) a tomato salad(一种西红 柿沙拉)
以-s,-sh, -ch, -x, +es -z结尾的名词 大多数以-o结 尾的有生命名 词
1. 由元音字母的变化构成: [z] tomatoes, +es man-men, tooth-teeth, foot-feet, potatoes,heroes mouse-mice, woman-women 2. 有些名词的复数形式与单数的形式一样: [z] radios, 以o结尾的无生 +s sheep, deer, fish(但也可以是fishes) pianos,photos 命名词 3. 有些名词变成复数时加-en: stories, families, 以辅音字母加y 把y改成child-children, i再 [z] ox-oxen
双重 所有格
所有格的形式 ’s结构也可以用于 “of”结构之后,如:a friend of my father’s , 出现这种情况是因为在一个名词前通常只 单数人称名词末尾加 ’s child用一个限定词,又如:this son of mine, a friend of child’s yours, a cousin of hers等等。 以-s结尾的单数人称名词末尾加’s waitresswaitress Isn’t Frank ’s a friend of yours? That silly uncle of Tom’s has told me the same 不规则的复数人称名词末尾加’s childrenJoke five times. children’s
小升初英语经典语法总结(8篇)
小升初英语经典语法总结(8篇)小升初英语经典语法总结第1篇形式:肯定句:I go to school on foot every day.She goes to school on foot every day.一般疑问句:Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.否定句:We don’t go to school on Sundays.My mother doesn’t like watching TV in the evening.小升初英语经典语法总结第2篇(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc.(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母,再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i,再+erheavier, earlier.(5) 不规则变化:well-better, much/many-more, etc.小升初英语经典语法总结第3篇(a) be 动词的.过去式:I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。
(b) 动词过去式:肯定句: I watched cartoons.She visited the zoo.一般疑问句:Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.否定句:They didn’t go the the part yesterday.He didn’t make model ships last week.(3)动词过去式的变化:规则动词的变化:Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
小升初英语语法大全与必背知识点
小升初英语语法大全与必背知识点英语对于多数孩子都不算难题,听说都非常厉害!但目前小升初英语的考试不会考查咱孩子听与说的能力,更注重语法知识的考查,所以相对而言语法弱的孩子,迎战小升初会比较拉分。
小编在这里整理了小升初英语语法复习资料,希望能帮到您小升初英语作文范文20篇小升初语文陈述句反问句互改一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格(一)名词单复数1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,people-people, Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词的复数就是原型:paper,juice,water,milk,rice, tea(二)名词的格(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格:a) 单数后加’s 如:Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirtb) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加’如:his friends’ bagsc) 不以s 结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoes并列名词中,如果把’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有,如:Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’sTom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of +名词”来表示所有关系:如:a picture of the classroom a map of China二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:(1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress /an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / anexciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane2. 用法:定冠词的用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.(4)在序数词前:John’s birthday is February the second.(5)用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况:(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.(2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any ,no 等:This is my baseball.(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:T oday is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.(5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.(6)球类棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.▲但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.(7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.(9)固定词组中:at noon at night by bus三、代词:人称代词,物主代词人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数 I(我) me my(我的)复数 we(我们) us our(我们的)第二人称单数 you(你) you your(你的)复数 you(你们) you your(你们的)第三人称单数 he(他) him his(他的)she(她) her her(她的)it(它) it its(它的)复数 they(他们/她们/它们) them their(他们的/她们的/它们的)四、形容词,副词:比较级,最高级(一)、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。
小升初英语_完整总结_六年级英语__语法附练习与答案
小升初英语_完整总结_六年级英语__语法附练习与答案小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在(原形)过去-ing形(动名词)是am (be) was being 是are (be) were being是be was, were being成为become became becoming开始begin began beginning弯曲bend bent bending吹blow blew blowing买buy bought buying能can could --------捕捉catch caught catching选择choose chose choosing来come came coming切cut cut cutting做do, does did doing画draw drew drawing饮drink drank drinking吃eat ate eating感觉feel felt feeling发现find found finding飞fly flew flying忘记forget forgot forgetting得到get got getting给give gave giving走go went going成长grow grew growing有have, has had having听hear heard hearing受伤hurt hurt hurting保持keep kept keeping知道know knew knowing学习learn learned, learnt learning允许,让let let letting躺lie lay lying制造make made making可以may might -----意味mean meant meaning会见meet met meeting必须must must -----放置put put putting读read read reading骑、乘ride rode riding响、鸣ring rang ringing跑run ran running说say said saying看见see saw seeing将shall should ----- 唱歌sing sang singing坐下sit sat sitting睡觉sleep slept sleeping说speak spoke speaking度过spend spent spending补充:缩略形式写出下列词的完全形式can’t_________I’d_________aren’t________they’re ____ let’s_________wasn’t_______that’s________don’t_____ when’s_______didn’t________you’re_______doesn’t ___he’s________she’s________I’m_______isn’t _________ I’ve________shouldn’t_______I’ll_________who’s ______介词基数词和序数词基数词序数词0 zero1 one first/1st 第一2 two second/2nd 第二3 three third/3rd 第三4 four fourth/4th 第四5 five fifth/5th 第五6 six sixth/6th 第六7 seven seventh/7th 第七8 eight eighth/8th 第八9 nine ninth/9th 第九10 ten tenth/10th 第十11 eleven eleventh/11th 第十一12 twelve twelfth/12th 第十二13 thirteen thirteenth/13th 第十三14 fourteen fourteenth/14th 第十四15 fifteen fifteenth/15th 第十五16 sixteen sixteenth/16th 第十六17 seventeen seventeenth/17th 第十七18 eighteen eighteenth/18th 第十八19 nineteen nineteenth/19th 第十九20 twenty twentieth/20th 第二十21 Twenty-one twenty-first/21st 第二十一22 Twenty-two twenty-second/22nd 第二十二23 Twenty-three twenty-third/23rd 第二十三30 thirty thirtieth/30th 第三十40 forty fortieth/40th 第四十50 fifty fiftieth/50th 第五十60 sixty sixtieth/60th 第六十70 seventy seventieth/70th 第七十80 eighty eightieth/80th 第八十90 ninety ninetieth/90th 第九十100 hundred hundredth/100th 第一百小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
(完整版)小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案
小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案1. 人称代词主格:I we you she he it they宾格:me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their名词性物主代词:mi ne ours yours hers his its theirs一;用适当的代词填空。
I. Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______ .2. How is Mr Li? ______ is fine, tha nks.3. Put on ____ hat! I am going to put it on.4. Who is that over here? It is ______ .5. The old man lives by ____ .6.1 am sure I can do it all by _______ .7. ___________________________________ Look,is this room beautiful? I pain ted it .8.1 ' d like g o for a walk. _____ too.9. What are _____ obs? They are stude nts.10. We thi nk to _______ .II. Mary is old eno ugh to take care of_____ .12.It is perfume, I made it _________ .13. Look at __ . She is very well.14. Ca n you carry this box upstairs by______ .15. You and she did very well in the test.The teacher said that he would praise _____ a nd _____ .16. The story _____ was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17. Give Jane this watch.. Give ____ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with ______ in this English test.19.Did you enjoy ______ at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of ____ own.二:选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn ' t enjoy _______A. heB. himC. hisD. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old eno ugh to go to school _______ .A. She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she3. Jim' s watch is much newer than ________ .A. hersB.sheC. herD. herself4. Would you like ___ for super?A: something Chinese B: Chinese somethingC: anything Chin ese D: Chin ese any thi ng5. ____ pia no is too old ,but she still liked play ing it.A. SheB. She SC. HersD. Her6. Who taught you En glish last year?Nobody taught me . I taught ______ .A. meB. myselfC. mi neD. I7. That bike is _______ ?A. heB. himC. hisD. it8. We bought ____ a present, but _______ didn ” t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they答案:1. mi ne2. he3. your4. her5. here6. myself7. myself8. me9. those10. ourselves11. herself12. myself13. her14. yourself15. you, her16. you made17. her18. her results19. yourself20. her1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. B2. 形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller Ion ger stron ger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore in teresti ng, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母,再+erbigger fatter, etc.⑷把y变i,再+erheavier, earlier(5)不规则变化:well-better, much/ma ny-m ore, etc.3. 可数词的复数形式一、名词复数规则1. 一般情况下,直接力卩-s, 如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2. 以s. x. sh. ch结尾,力卩-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3. 以辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4. 以“或fe结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n-policeme n, policewoma n-policewome n, mouse-mice child-childre nfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chin ese-Ch in ese, Japa nese-Japa nese写出下列各词的复数4. 不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5. 缩略形式I ' m = I am you ' re = you are she ' s = shesis he ' s = heit ' s = it is who ' s =who is can ' t =can not isn ' t=is not etc6冠词冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
(完整版)最全小升初英语语法点(总结及练习)
小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (1)名词练习题 (3)能力测试卷(名词) (4)小升初语法代词 (6)代词练习题 (9)能力测试卷(代词) (10)小升初语法数词和冠词 (11)冠词和数词专项练习 (14)能力测试卷(冠词和数词) (14)小升初语法形容词和副词 (15)形容词副词专项练习(形容词和副词) (14)小升初语法介词 (16)介词专项练习(介词) (18)小升初语法动词 (20)动词练习题 (27)能力测试题(动词) (28)小升初语法一般将来时 (29)一般将来时练习题 (30)能力测试题(一般将来时) (31)小升初语法一般过去时 (32)一般过去时练习题 (33)能力测试(一般过去时) (34)小升初语法一般现在时态 (35)一、一般现在时的定义 (35)二、一般现在时的结构 (35)一般现在时态专项练习 (37)能力测试卷(一般现在时) (38)小升初语法现在进行时态 (39)能力测试卷(现在进行时态) (42)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (43)疑问句专项练习 (46)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (47)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (49)句型专项练习题 (50)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (56)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (58)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag—bags, cat-cats, bed—beds2.以s。
x。
sh。
ch结尾,加—es,如:bus—buses, box—boxes, brush—brushes,watch—watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family—families, strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s,如:boy — boys ,day — days4。
以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife—knives5.以o结尾的单词:a,有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如:potato—-potatoes ; hero-—heroes;mango-—mangoesphoto——photos ; radio —- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数:man-menwoman-women policeman—policeme nmouse—mice child—children foot-feettooth-teethfish—fishpeople—peopleChinese—Chinese Japanese—Japanesedeer - deersheep—sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。
小升初英语语法点整理(原创)
小升初英语语法复习重点1.形容词和副词的比较级(than)(1) 一般在词尾加er :older taller longer stronger等(2) 以e结尾的直接加er (3) 重读闭音节(辅+元+辅)结尾,双写最后一个字母,再加er :bigger,fatter,thinner,hotter(4) 辅音+y结尾的,把y变i,再+er :heavier, earlier, funnier(5) 不规则变化:Good/well-better-best, much/many-more-most, bad-morse-worst, little-less-lesst注:as+原级+as;动词+副词; be+形容词;看到than用比较级-er2.可数名词的复数形式1)一般情况下 + s : book –books2)以s, sh, ch,x结尾的单词 + es :glass—glasses watch-watches3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为 i,再加es : story—stories4)以辅音+o结尾的+es : mango—mangoes 例外a piano—pianos,photo-photos5)以f或fe 结尾的把f或fe变为v,再加es : knife –knives shelf-shelves注:●不规则的●不可数名词(单复数形式不变)例如:breadrice,water ,juice...)(3)名词所有格1、一般末尾加“'s”构成。
如:Mike's bike2、以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,只在其末尾加“’”如:my parents' car3、表示几个人共有的东西时,只在最后一个名字上加所有格。
如:Jenny and Joan's bedroom 但如果是各自拥有的东西就要在每个名字上加所有格.如:Tim's and Jack's cars4、没有生命的东西的所有格,我们通常用“of+名词”的方式来表示。
最新人教版小升初英语必考知识点总结
最新人教版小升初英语必考知识点总结最新人教版小升初英语必考知识点总结一、动词时态1、一般现在时:主语+动词原形+其他;表示习惯性、经常性的动作或状态。
例:I usually get up at 7 o'clock every morning.2、现在进行时:主语+be+动词ing+其他;表示正在进行的动作或状态。
例:He is playing basketball now.3、一般将来时:主语+will+动词原形+其他;表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
例:She will visit her grandparents next weekend.二、名词1、单数名词:指只有一个单词的名词,如cat, dog等。
2、复数名词:指有两个或以上单词组成的名词,如cats, dogs等。
三、冠词1、不定冠词a/an:用于可数名词单数前,表示泛指或数量“一”。
例:There is an orange on the table.2、定冠词the:用于可数名词复数前,表示特指或上文提到的某个事物。
例:The cats are playing in the garden.四、代词1、人称代词:指用来代替人的代词,如I, you, he等。
2、物主代词:指用来表示物品所属关系的代词,如my, your, his 等。
五、形容词和副词1、形容词:用来修饰名词,表示名词的性质或状态,如beautiful, happy等。
2、副词:用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示动作的方式或程度,如quickly, carefully等。
六、介词1、表示时间的介词:in表示在某个时间范围之内,on表示在某一天或具体某一天的上午或下午,at表示在某一具体时间点。
例:I will arrive at the airport at 10 o'clock.2、表示地点的介词:in表示在某个地方范围之内,on表示在某物表面上,at表示在某个具体地点。
小升初小学英语语法复习要点归纳
小升初小学英语语法复习要点归纳一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, straKL l,4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese二、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。
3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。
4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。
动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 三、现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
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小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (2)名词练习题 (4)能力测试卷(名词) (7)小升初语法代词 (9)代词练习题 (13)能力测试卷(代词) (15)小升初语法数词和冠词 (16)冠词和数词专项练习 (20)能力测试卷(冠词和数词) (21)小升初语法动词 (22)动词练习题 (24)能力测试题(动词) (25)小升初语法一般将来时 (27)一般将来时练习题 (28)能力测试题(一般将来时) (30)小升初语法一般过去时 (31)一般过去时练习题 (33)能力测试(一般过去时) (35)小升初语法一般现在时态 (36)一、一般现在时的定义36二、一般现在时的结构36一般现在时态专项练习 (39)能力测试卷(一般现在时) (40)小升初语法现在进行时态 (41)能力测试卷(现在进行时态) (46)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (47)疑问句专项练习 (51)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (52)小升初语法句型there be及have\has 句型 (55)句型专项练习题 (56)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (64)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表67小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s,如:boy - boys ,day - days4. 以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.以o结尾的单词:a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如:potato--potatoes ;hero--heroes;mango--mangoesphoto--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos6. 不规则名词复数:man-menwoman-women policeman-policem enmouse-micechild-children foot-feettooth-teethfish-fishpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanesedeer - deersheep-sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。
如:This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。
That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。
2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如:the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒3. 如果原词是复数形式,但不是以s 结尾,变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。
如:the children’s palace 少年宫men’s room 男厕所*名词所有格口诀:名词所有格,s前面加一撇’,复数s放在尾,后加一撇就完结,两人共有算一个,后面只加一个撇。
名词练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式puter ____________2.apple ____________3.city______________4.house _____________5.sheep _____________6.watch ______________7.tomato _____________8.child _____________ 9.tooth ________10.foot ______________ 11.wife _____________12.potato ____________13.play _____________ 14.day ____________ 15.glass ______________16.radio ______________ 17.zoo ______________ 18. life ______________19. story _____________ 20.leaf _____________ 21. baby _____________22.dress _____________ 23.butterfly _____________24. deer _____________25.class _____________ 26.brush _____________ 27.key _____________28. English ____________29.mouse ____________30. man _____________二、汉译英1.Tom的足球_________________ 2. 老师们的自行车_________________3.学生们的课桌_________________ 4.哥哥的文具盒_________________5.姑姑的卡片_________________ 6.猴子们的香蕉_________________7.蚂蚁们的早餐_________________ 8.妈妈的包_________________9.姐姐的连衣裙_________________ 10女孩们的苹果_________________三、把下列句子翻译成英文1.这些是Peter的篮球吗?________________________________________2.这个是老师的钢笔吗?___________________________________________3.有一些书在Sam的课桌上。
________________________________________4.有一些孩子们在教室里。
___________________________________________四、改错(圈出错处,在横线上改正过来)1.There are some butterflys on the table. ________________________2.This is Alice dress. ______________________3.I like tomato very much. __________________五、将下列句子变成复数形式。
1.This dog is brown.___________________________________________________2. There is a book and a pen on the table.___________________________________________________3.That woman is a teacher.___________________________________________________能力测试卷(名词)一、将下列名词变成复数形式。
1. plane tree lessonmonthapple shirt2.box bus brushwatch class fox3.knife life leafWife thief4.day boy monkeybaby country story5.photo radio pianotomato hero6.child tooth manSheep English Chinese二、判断正误,并改正错句,正确的打“ √ ”1.The house is my brother. ________________________2. He has visited many country. ______________________3. They are Englishs. ______________________________4. This is Tom red bike. ____________________________三、选择填空1.There are two ______ in the room.A. ChinesesB. Englishman2.The old man will have ___________ out.A. two toothsB. two teeth3. ____________ are sold in this bookstore.A. Children’s booksB. Children books4. Some friends of _________ will come here.A. John’sB. John5. Can you give me ______________?A. some papersB. a piece of paper6.There are ______________ on the floor.A. some boxB. some boxes四、将下列句子变成复数形式。
1.This sheep is white__________________________________2. There is a desk and a chair in the room._____________________________3.That man is a doctor.________________________________小升初语法代词一、人称代词人称代词即表示“你、我、他、你们、我们、他们”等的词,它的人称、数和格的变化见下表:主格及宾格:人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。
主格主要用来做句子的主语;宾格主要用作宾语。
人称代词主格用在句首作主语。
She is sitting in a bus.她正坐在公共汽车上。
人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。
I saw her yesterday.我昨天看到她了。
二、物主代词物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 + 名词例,Whose coat is this? 这是谁的上衣?It’s hers. 是她的。
hers= her coat*关于物主代词的口诀:物主代词很重要,译成汉语都有“.....的”,后面必须加上物,否则就要犯错误,my your his her its our their 不放过。