不定代词讲解初中英语语法
初中语法不定代词的运用技巧
初中语法不定代词的运用技巧不定代词是指在句子中代替名词的词语，它们的特点是不具体指代某个确定的人或物。
在英语学习中，初中阶段是学习不定代词的关键时期。
掌握不定代词的运用技巧，可以帮助我们在写作和口语表达中更加准确、流利地表达自己的意思。
本文将介绍初中语法中不定代词的常见运用技巧。
一、不定代词的种类及其用法1. some和any不定代词some和any用于肯定句和疑问句中，表示一些或任何一个。
在肯定句中，我们通常使用some来表示某些、一些；而在疑问句和否定句中，则使用any。
例子：- Can you give me some advice on how to improve my English?（你能给我一些建议，帮助我提高英语吗？）- Is there any milk in the fridge?（冰箱里有牛奶吗？）2. something和anything不定代词something和anything分别用于肯定句和疑问句中，表示某事或任何事。
something用于肯定句，而anything用于疑问句和否定句。
例子：- I have something important to tell you.（我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。
）- Did you see anything interesting on your way home?（你在回家的路上看到什么有趣的事情吗？）3. somebody和anybody不定代词somebody和anybody用于肯定句和疑问句中，表示某人或任何人。
somebody用于肯定句，而anybody用于疑问句和否定句。
例子：- Somebody called you while you were out.（你外出时有人给你打电话。
）- Is there anybody in the room?（房间里有人吗？）4. somewhere和anywhere不定代词somewhere和anywhere用于肯定句和疑问句中，表示某个地方或任何地方。
初中不定代词讲解及练习
不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
常见的不定代词有 all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another,等，以及由 some, any, mething 等)。
some, any, no, (a) few, (a) little, both, enough, every no 和 every 构成的合成代词(即 somebody, someone, so有些不定代词用于指两者 (如 both, either, neither)有的不定代词用于指三者 (如 all, any, none, every)Both of my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。
All of the students are interested in it. 所有的学生对此都很感兴趣。
There are trees on any side of the square. 广场的每一边都种有树。
He has two sons, neither of whom is rich. 他有两个儿子，都不富有。
He has three sons, none of whom is rich. 他有三个儿子，都不富有。
each 可用于两者、三者或三者以上，而 every 只用于三者或三者以上，因此用于两者时只能用 each ，不能用 every 。
如:不能说 There are trees on every side of the road.复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, any one, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等。
不定代词知识点详解及练习(初中英语专题复习)
Not all books are good.(= All books are not good. 不是所有的书都是好书。
知识拓展：all作主语，指代人时，谓语动词使用复数形式，指代事情时，谓语动词一般使用单数；作同位语时，all在句中的位置与both相同。
(5)复合不定代词的用法
由some，any，every，no与one，body，thing一起构成的代词叫复合不定代词，如something，everybody，anyone，nothing等。由one和body构成的复合不定代词可相互换用。
用法
例句
复合不定代词一般用作单数，在句中作主语、宾语或表语
If you have any questions, please ask me. 如果你有问题，可以问我。
Any child needs love. 任何一个孩子都需要爱。
some和any可以用来修饰单数名词，some表示"某一"；any表示"任何的"
Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题
some多用于肯定句；在表示请求、劝告、邀请、或不希望对方拒绝的疑问句中用some而不用any
Some of the boys are good at swimming. 一些男孩擅长游泳。
Will you give me some water? 请给我一些水好吗?
any多用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中；用于肯定句中，表示"任何"
little不多，没有什么
知识拓展：
初中不定代词讲解精编版
Fewstudentslikefootball.(谓语复数)(否定意义)
Afewstudentsareintheroom.
(2)little“没有多少”，alittle“少量”，修饰不可数名词；
alittle表示肯定意义，little表示否定意义。
Wehavealittlewater.Thereislittlewaterinthebottle.(几乎没有)
3.Others
是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如：Someofuslikesinginganddancing,othersgoinforsports.
我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。
Givemesomeothers,please.请给我别的东西吧！
Therearenoothers.没有别的了。
4.Theothers
意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。是theother的复数形式。如：Twoboyswillgotothezoo,andtheotherswillstayathome.
两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。theothers=theother+复数名词
20.Therearefiftypupilsintheirclass.ofthemareLeaguemembers.
A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Noone
21.ThestudentshaveonSunday.
A.noanyclassB.notclassC.noclassesD.noanyclass
Iwantsomethingtoeat.
初中英语语法词类用法系列（一）--不定代词的讲解及练习
初中英语语法词类用法系列（一）--不定代词的讲解及练习最新版初中英语语法词类用法系列（一）————不定代词的讲解及练习（有答案）不定代词的用法讲解1.some，any(1) some “一些”，多用于肯定句，修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词；用在疑问句，表示说话人有肯定的意思。
例：Some people are early risers. 有些人起得很早。
Would you like some tea? 您喝茶吗?some “某一”，修饰单数可数名词。
例：Some man called this morning.今早上有人打电话。
(2) a ny“一些”通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。
例：If there are any new magazines in the library, take some for me. 图书馆如果来了新杂志，替我借几本。
Is there any money with you? 你身上带钱了吗？Few, if any, will survive there. 只有很少的人会在那里幸存，如果可能的话。
any “任何的” 用于肯定句，修饰单、复数可数名词或不可数名词。
例：You can come here any time. 你什么时候来都行。
You can get it at any shop. 你可以在任何一家商店买到它。
2. either，both，all(1) either表示“两者中的任何一个”。
既可指人也可指物。
表肯定意义，可单独使用，也可与of连用，在句中作主语、宾语、定语等，用作单数。
例：Either of the brothers is selfish. 两兄弟都非常自私。
Either will do. 两个都行。
(2) both“两个都”，既指人也指物，表肯定意义，如与not连用则表示部分否定，修饰可数名词，在句中作主宾语、表语、定语等，也可单独使用，用作复数，统指两者。
初中英语语法不定代词讲解及习题
初中英语语法不定代词讲解及习题不定代词一、不定代词概述定义不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词some 类something, somebody, someone any 类no 类every 类常见不定代词其他all, each, both, none, one, much, many, (a)few, (a)little, either, neither, other, another 不定代词充当成分作主语、宾语、表语、定语等二、常见不定代词的基本用法1、some 和any: 都是“一些”的意思，都可与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用。
(1)some 一般用于肯定句中，any 一般用于否定句或疑问句中。
Eg. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________(2)在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，应该用some 而不用any 。
Eg. Would you please give me some paper?___________________________________________________________(3)当any 表示“任何”或“无论哪一个”的意义时，可以用于肯定句，此时any 要重读。
Eg. You may come at any time that is convenient to you.___________________________________________________________2、表示数量的不定代词(1)many______, few_______, a few_______, 用以代替或修饰可数名词。
(2)much______, little_______, a little________,用以代替或修饰不可数名词。
初三不定代词知识点总结归纳
初三不定代词知识点总结归纳不定代词是英语中一类非常重要的词汇，用于替代特定的名词或名词短语。
在初三阶段的英语学习中，学生需要掌握不定代词的用法和常见的不定代词词汇。
本文将总结归纳初三不定代词的相关知识点，并提供例句进行说明。
一、one的用法不定代词one用来代替前面提到的某一个人或物，表示“一个”或“某一个”。
它可以用作主语、宾语或定语。
下面是一些例句：1. I want a pen. Can you lend me one?（我想要一支笔，你能借给我一支吗？）2. There are many books on the desk. Take one and read it.（桌子上有许多书，请拿一本来阅读。
）3. Have you seen that new movie? I want to watch it, but I don't know which one it is.（你看过那部新电影吗？我想看它，但我不知道是哪一部。
）二、some与any的用法1. some表示肯定意义，通常用于肯定陈述句和肯定疑问句中。
例如：There are some apples on the table. Can I have some sugar?2. any表示否定或疑问意义，通常用于否定陈述句和疑问句中，也可以用于条件句中。
例如：I don't have any money. Is there any milk left? If you have any questions, please let me know.三、no、none和neither的用法1. no表示“没有”的意思，通常用于修饰可数名词或不可数名词。
例如：There is no water in the glass. Yesterday, I received no phone calls.2. none表示“没有一个”的意思，可用作代词或形容词，用于修饰可数名词或不可数名词。
七年级上册英语不定代词
七年级上册英语不定代词不定代词是指代替某种人或东西的代词，例如：somebody，something，anybody，anything等等。
这些词可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语，具体用法如下：1. 不定代词作主语当不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
例如：- Anything is possible if you work hard.2. 不定代词作宾语当不定代词作宾语时，谓语动词的单复数要根据宾语而定。
例如：- I want to buy something for my mom.（something作buy的宾语）- Does anybody know the answer to this question?（anybody作know的宾语）3. 不定代词作表语当不定代词作表语时，要用it作形式主语。
例如：- It's important to do something for the environment.- It's hard to find anything interesting on TV these days.4. 不定代词作定语当不定代词作定语时，一般放在被修饰的名词之前。
例如：- He doesn't have anything to say.（anything作宾语）- Is there anyone who can help me?（anyone作主语）通过以上对不定代词的介绍，相信大家已经掌握了不定代词的用法。
在平时的英语学习和日常交流中，要多加练习，才能更好地掌握它们的用法，用好它们，提高自己的语言表达水平。
初中英语语法——不定代词
初中英语语法——不定代词初中英语语法——不定代词不明确指代某个人，某个事物，某些人，某些事物的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词用法比拟复杂，在掌握各个不定代词的用法时有必要把意义相近，用法不同的不定代词进行比拟。
不定代词分为两大类，即普通不定代词和复合不定代词。
不定代词根本用法all some any (1) 用作形容词，其后跟不可数名词和复数可数名词。
(2) 用作代词，可单独使用，也可跟“of+不可数名词和复数可数名词〞。
both (a)few many(1) 用作形容词，其后跟复数可数名词。
(2) 用作代词，其后可跟“of+复数可数名词〞，也可单用。
(a)little much (1) 用作形容词，其后跟复数可数名词。
(2) 用作代词，其后可跟“of+复数可数名词〞，也可单用。
each either neither (1) 用作形容词，其后可跟单数可数名词。
(2) 用作代词，其后可跟“of+复数名词〞，也可单用。
another other 用作形容词，前者与单数可数名词连用，而后者可跟单数可数名词或复数名词，两者都可以与“数字+复数可数名词〞或one连用。
出题点: (1) some和any的用法(2) many和much的用法(3) few, a few, little, a little的用法(4) one, it和that的用法区别(5) other(s)和the other(s)的用法区别(6) none, no one, neither, either的用法区none 只用作代词，代替可数或不可数名词，其后可用“of+ 复数可数名词或不可数名词〞。
everyno只用作形容词，作定语。
复合不定代词这类代词之后通常不跟of短语，但其后可跟形容词作后置定语。
由-body和-one 构成的复合代词之后可跟else，而且可用所有格(-'s)形式。
1.some, any(1) 表示“一些〞时，some和any既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
(完整)初中英语语法不定代词讲义.doc
不定代词一、不定代词的定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
不定代词可以分为一般不定代词和复合不定代词。
二、一般不定代词及用法1.some/any 含义：“一些”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
区别： 1). some 用于陈肯句； any 用于疑问句或否定句。
I can see some flowers, but I can`t see any apples.2). some 用在疑问句中有表示请求或建议的功能；any 用在肯定句中有强调或加强语气的功能，意为“任何”。
Would you like some coffee?You may come at any time.2. many/much“许多”区别例句many+可数名词How many people are there at the meeting?much+不可数名词How much time has we left?注意：“many”和“much”前可有 so, too 等词进行修饰。
There are too many mistakes in your diary.So many people are waiting for the bus.Sorry, I ’ m afraid I can ’ t go with you. I ’ ve got too much work to do.3. few/a few/little/a little修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词含义few little 否定含义，几乎没有a few a little 肯定含义，还有一点He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time. There is little time left.4. both, either, neither, all, every, none使用范围单词中文释义例句两both 两者都Both of the boys are clever.个人either 两者中任何一个Either of the two boys is clever.或物neither 两者都不Neither of the two boys is clever.以all 所有的，全部All the flowers are gone.上三者every 每一Every student is here.及none都不I like none of the flowers.5.“ other、”“another、”“others和”“the others”易混淆范含other泛指其他的the other(one⋯,the other⋯) = 2 另一个another ≥ 3 另一个others = other+ 名复数剩余非全部其他的the others 剩余全部其他的I have two pencils. One is yellow, the other is red.I don’ t like this green pencil, please give me another one.In our class, some students like playing football, others like playing basketball.There are seven people in Running Man. One is a woman, and the others are men.三、复合不定代及用法1. 复合不定代的构成：复合不定代是由some-，any-，no-，every- 加上 -one，-body ，-thing 所成的不定代。
不定代词讲解(初中英语语法)
不定代词㈠some 的用法(1)some 通常指不定数量“一些”修饰代替可数名词复数或不可数名词，即可以指人，又可以指物。
常用在肯定句中。
e.g. He has some Chinese paintings.Some like sports, others like music.(2)some 也可以用在表示“请求，建议，反问”的句子中，期待得到对方的肯定回答。
e.g. Would you like some coffee?Didn’t he give you some books?(3) some 有时可以修饰单数可数名词，表示“某个”e.g. This morning, some boy asked for you.There must be some reason for what he’s done.(4) some 也可以修饰数词，表示“大约”e.g. It took me some twenty days to get there.㈡any 的用法(1)不定代词any和some一样表示不定数量“一些”，修饰和代替可数名词复数和不可数名词，既可指人又可指物。
但一般用在否定句、疑问句，条件从句中。
e.g. Ask me if you have any questions?Do you have any questions to ask?I don't know any of the students.Do you have any questions? If you have any, don' t hesitate to ask me.There isn't any tea left. I'll go and make some for you.(2)用于肯定句中，表示“任何—个”，修饰单数可数名词和不可数名词。
e.g. I don't know any of you.Any child can answer that question.㈢no的用法(1)不定代词no只有形容词性质．—般作定浯来构成否定句，表示“不是”、“没有"’。
初中英语语法不定代词讲解与练习
Tips
3)everyone只用来指人，等于everybody, 其后 不能跟介词of. every one既可指人也可指物，等于each one, 其后可跟介词of. Every one of the children likes this game. 这些孩子里的每一个都喜欢这个游戏。
实战练习
5. We are nobody.
【考点速记】
1. some-类复合不定代词一般用于肯定句 表示“某人/物”;也可用于疑问句表示婉__转__请__求__或 _希__望__得__到__肯__定__回__答___。 You don't have a drink. Can I get you _s_o_m__et_h_i_n_g_ ? 你没有喝的了，需要我给你拿--些吗? Ladies and gentlemen, I have _s_o_m__et_h_i_n_g_i_m__p_o_r_ta_n_t_ to tell you. 女士们先生们，我有一些重要的事要告诉你们。
三 、some...,others; some.... the others
辨析
意义
示例
“一些，其他的” Some are playing poker，
some...others
(不是全体)
others are watching a movie. 有些人在打扑克，有些人在看电影。
some...the
Tips 1)修饰不定代词的定语一般后置。 There is something delicious for you. 给你准备了美食。 2) someone, anyone, everyone, nobody等 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Listen! Somebody is singing in the classroom. 听!有人在教室唱歌。
不定代词讲解初中英语语法 -【完整版】
不定代词㈠ome 的用法1ome 通常指不定数量“一些”修饰代替可数名词复数或不可数名词，即可以指人，又可以指物。
常用在肯定句中。
He ha ome Chinee e over ome eveningThe tod u both to waitI've met them both before㈥ a的用法1当a做主语时，常代表三个以上的人，谓语动词用复数形式；指事物或情况时。
往往表示“—切”、“所有的”意思，常被看作单数意义，谓语动词用单数形式。
当 a做定语时，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
a具有名词和形容词性质，常表示“全体”、“所有的”、“一切”的意思；在句中可用做主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语或状语。
A are hereA i nownShe ha tod me a about itBi viited a of uThat' aI that a ou can heeA the aericaWe a want to have a trHe i a ecitedShe wa a wet2当a用做主语时，如果后面跟有人称代词。
须在它们之间加上of；如果后面跟的是名词，它们之间可 of，也可不加。
A of them are from BeiingA of the boo are here3当a做同位语时．它在句中的位置随谓语动词而定。
当谓语动词是实义动词时，a放在动词前面；谓语动词是be时．a放在be后面；谓语是由情态动词或助动词加实义动词组成时，a放在它们之间。
The a now the anwerThe are a tudentYou can a go home4 当a 用做人称代词宾语的同位语时，a 放在宾语后面。
如 ou a, them a, u aI’ have to thin about them a again㈦ each 的用法each具有名词和形容词的性质，在句中可用做主语、定语、宾语和同位语。
七年级英语(上)语法(不定代词)
七年级英语(上)语法(不定代词)1.不定代词的定义和用法不定代词是一类没有具体指向的代词，常用于表示不确定、不具体或泛指的事物或人。
它们代替名词，并在句子中担任主语、宾语、定语等成分。
2.不定代词的种类2.1 一般情况下使用的不定代词有：some：一些any：任何no：没有every：每一个all：所有both：两者皆2.2 表示特指数量的不定代词有：one：一个each：每一个either：两者之一___：两者都不another：另一个___：足够的2.3 表示所有（无法计数）的不定代词有：much：许多many：许多___：少量的few：少量的several：几个a lot of：许多___：很多most：大多数2.4 表示某种程度或种类的不定代词有：more：更多的less：更少的another：另一个other：另一个___：这样的one：一个3.不定代词在句子中的使用不定代词可用于句子的不同位置，具体使用方式如下：作主语：Some students like sports.作宾语：I don't have any money.作定语：Each student has a book.作表语：All is well.作状语：We can go either way.4.不定代词的注意事项在使用不定代词时，需注意以下几个问题：不定代词后面通常不加冠词，例如：I want some water.（不是：I want some a water.）部分不定代词可用于可数名词和不可数名词，但意义可能会有所不同，例如：I ___（具体的几个蛋糕）vs I ate some cake.（一些蛋糕，不确定具体数量）带有否定前缀的不定代词构成否定句时，要注意应将否定词放在不定代词之前，例如：I have no money.（不是：I have money no.）以上是七年级英语(上)语法部分关于不定代词的内容。
不定代词讲解(初中英语语法)
不定代词讲解与习题 .之迟辟智美创作不定代词讲解与习题 .不定代词用法注意点：1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones.a. one作为代词可以指人，也可以指物.b. one，ones (one的复数形式) 可用来取代前面呈现过的少数名词，以防止重复.c. one的前面可用this，that，the，which等词来修饰.d. 常有a+形容词+one这一形式.it和one的用法区别：it用来指特定的工具，而one则用于替代不特定的工具some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句.One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? no, i don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中，暗示盼望获得肯定的回答，或者暗示建议，请求等.would you like some bananas? could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词双数时，some暗示某个，any暗示任何一个.i have read this article in some magazine. please correct the mistakes, if a ny.4) some和数词连用暗示“年夜约”，any可与比力级连用暗示水平. there are some 3,000 students in this school. do you feel any better today?2. each和every:a. each用来指两个或两个以上的人或物中的一个.every则指两个以上的人或物中的一个.b. 从含义和语法功能上看，each是“单个”的意思，偏重个体，在句中可作主语、同位语、定语和宾语.而every是“每一个”之意，偏重全体、整体、共性.在句中只能作定语，也就是说它后面必需跟着名词.而由every 构成的合成词后面绝不能跟名词.each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必需是三个或三个以上.each student has a pocket dictionary. / each (of us) has a dictionary. / we eac h have a dictionary.every student has strong and weak points. / every one of us has strong and weak points.3. none和no：no即是not any，作定语.none作主语或宾语，取代不成数名词，谓语用双数，取代可数名词，谓语单复数皆可以.there is no water in the bottle.how much water is there in the bottle? none.none of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.4. other和another:a. another＝another"另一个”，泛指众多者中的另一个，在原有基础上自然增加的另一个.一般后面接双数名词，前面不能加定冠词.有时another可以用在复数名词前暗示“又”“再”，如：i want to have another two cakes．我想再吃两个蛋糕.b．the other暗示两个中的另一个，常与one连用.罕见形式是“one．．．the other．．．”.c. other+复数名词＝othersd. the other+复数名词＝the others1) other泛指“另外的，另外”常与其他词连用，如：the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way,the other特指两者中的另外一个，复数为the others.如：he held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam.2) another指“又一个，另一个”无所指，复数形式是others，泛指“另外人或事”如：i don’t like this shirt, please show me another (one).the trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others.some like football, while others like basketball.5. all和both, neither和either两者三者都both all都不neither none任何either any在…之间between amongboth暗示“两者都……”，而a11暗示“三个或三个以上的人或物都……”. a11、both在句中放在be动词，情态动词及助动词之后，放在实义动词之前.either：指两者中的任意一个.作主语谓语用双数.neither：指两者都不，全否定.作主语谓语用双数.both：指两者都.作主语谓语用复数.all暗示不成数名词时，其谓语动词用双数.both和all加否定词暗示部份否定，全部否定用neither和none.all of the books are not written in english. / not all of the books are written in english. both of us are not teachers. / not both of us are teachers. / either of us is a teacher.6. many和muchmany只能和复数可数名词连用.much注意：a lot of／lots of / plenty of＝much／manya large／great number of＝manya great／good deal of＝much7. a few，little，a littlefew，little暗示否定含义，“很少”“几乎没有”；a few，a little暗示肯定含义，有一些”.few，a few用在可数名词前，little，a little用在不成数名词前.只能和不成数名词连用.！注意：人称排列：双数排列顺序为：你，他/ 她，我you , he/ she and i复数排列顺序为：你们，我们，他们1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.A .neither; orB .from; toC .either;or D. either; nor2.I don't think we can do it all ____.A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.A .othersB .the othersC .anotherD .the other4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes ?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cover .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herselfC. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. "Don't worry . There's much wrong with you." said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take ____ half of the cake.A. at; eachB. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the class aren't here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness ____.A .itself B. herself C.oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than ____.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.A. mineB. myC. meD. he's17. ____ Li Ping's brother.A. HerB. HisC. He'sD. She's18.He is a boy. name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. He's19.What's this? .A. It's a breadB. It is a breadC. It's breadD. This's bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me22. Mother often sees on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;hisB. her; hersC. them ; theirD. his ; her24.He wants you to talk about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ?A .nothing serious B. anything seriousC. serious nothingD. serious anything1. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it? — Oh, it's_________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me2. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it? — Oh, it's_________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me3. Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me duringmy stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different4. Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me duringmy stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different5. --- How is Helen in the new school?--- She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A.SomethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. --We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like?-- I'm afraid______. 1 think blue will be OK.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none.7.—Which of his parents is going to the meeting? —is.A．Both B．Either C．Any D．None8.of the students of Class One was happy.A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither3.Would you likemilk, please?A．some B．any C．few D．a few9.of the students has a dictionary.A．All B．No one C．Each D．Every10.Withare you playing Ping-Pong?A．who B．whom C．whose D．Which11.—What's this? —is a computer.A．This B．That C．It D．These12.was sold this morning.A．Many cottons B．Many cotton C．Much cottons D．Much cotton .1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 CBCDA 【谜底】B【解析】选B.考查代词的用法.my为形容词性物主代词意为“我的”；mine为名词性物主代词意为“我的”；me为人称代词的宾格意为“我”.名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，此句的答语句意为：它是我的书包，因此需要用mine取代my schoolbag.故选B.【谜底】B【解析】选B.考查代词的用法.my为形容词性物主代词意为“我的”；mine为名词性物主代词意为“我的”；me为人称代词的宾格意为“我”.名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，此句的答语句意为：它是我的书包，因此需要用mine取代my schoolbag.故选B.【谜底】A【解析】选A.考查不定代词的用法.something一般用于肯定句，anything 一般用于否定句.当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置.句意为：“布朗夫人很好，我呆在加拿年夜期间她每天给我做分歧的饭”.故选A.【谜底】A【解析】选A.考查不定代词的用法.something一般用于肯定句，anything 一般用于否定句.当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置.句意为：“布朗夫人很好，我呆在加拿年夜期间她每天给我做分歧的饭”.故选A.【谜底】C【谜底】C1.“他”只可能有父母(两个人)，因此，C、D不能选；答句的谓语是双数，A也不能选.故B是正确选项.2.一个班的学生不成能只有两个人，C、D应排除；如果All作主语，谓语动词应变复数，而该句的was是双数.因此，应选B.3.few和a few要和可数名词连用，而milk是不成数名词，选项C、D 应排除；这是一个向对方建议的句子，要用some.故应选A.4.every不能作主语；no one不能和介词of短语连用(如果需要连用，则用none替换)；该句谓语动词用的是双数，all也不能选用.因此，C是正确选项.5.从该句句义来看，C、D不能选；who不能用在介词后面.因此，这里应选B.6.在回答用this或that提问的句子时，主语通常要用it.故应选C.7.cotton是不成数名词，没有复数形式，因此A、C都不能选；many不能与不成数名词连用.故应选D。
不定代词知识点八年级
不定代词知识点八年级不定代词是英语语法中一个比较重要的知识点。
在八年级英语课程中，不定代词被认为是比较难掌握的知识之一。
因此，我们需要对不定代词的相关知识点进行深入地了解和掌握。
一、不定代词的基本概念不定代词是指用来代替某些未被具体确定的人、物、事物的代词。
例如，“someone”、“something”、“somewhere”等。
二、不定代词的分类不定代词可以分成两大类，即不定代词和复合不定代词。
其中，不定代词只有一个词，而复合不定代词由两个或更多的词组成。
1. 不定代词不定代词可以分成以下五类：①肯定不定代词：用来指代肯定的人、事、物，包括“someone”、“something”、“somewhere”、“anyone”、“anything”、“anywhere”等。
例： There must be someone who can help us.②否定不定代词：用来指代否定的人、事、物，包括“nobody”、“nothing”、“nowhere”、“none”、“neither”等。
例： There is nobody in the room.③疑问不定代词：用来表示疑问的人、事、物，包括“who”、“what”、“which”、“where”等。
例： Who is the man in the corner?④“one”不定代词：用来指代特定的事物，也可以用来和数字搭配使用，表示数量。
例： I want to buy one book.⑤“some”不定代词：用来表示肯定的人、事、物，也可以用来表示请求和建议。
例1： Can you give me some water?例2： Why don't you read some books?2. 复合不定代词复合不定代词由两个或更多词组成。
常见的有“anybody else”、“somebody else”、“everybody else”、“something else”等。
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不定代词讲解与习题.不定代词讲解与习题 .不定代词用法注意点：1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。
a. one作为代词可以指人，也可以指物。
b. one，ones (one的复数形式) 可用来代替前面出现过的少数名词，以避免重复。
c. one的前面可用this，that，the，which等词来修饰。
d. 常有a+形容词+one这一形式。
it和one的用法区别：it用来指特定的东西，而one则用于替代不特定的东西some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。
One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? no, i don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。
would you like some bananas? could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。
i have read this article in some magazine. please correct the mistakes, if any.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”，any可与比较级连用表示程度。
there are some 3,000 students in this school. do you feel any better today?2. each和every:a. each用来指两个或两个以上的人或物中的一个。
every则指两个以上的人或物中的一个。
b. 从含义和语法功能上看，each是“单个”的意思，侧重个体，在句中可作主语、同位语、定语和宾语。
而every是“每一个”之意，侧重全体、整体、共性。
在句中只能作定语，也就是说它后面必须跟着名词。
而由every构成的合成词后面绝不能跟名词。
each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。
each student has a pocket dictionary. / each (of us) has a dictionary. / we each have a dictionary.every student has strong and weak points. / every one of us has strong and weak points.3. none和no：no等于not any，作定语。
none作主语或宾语，代替不可数名词，谓语用单数，代替可数名词，谓语单复数皆可以。
there is no water in the bottle.how much water is there in the bottle? none.none of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.4. other和another:a. another＝another"另一个”，泛指众多者中的另一个，在原有基础上自然增加的另一个。
一般后面接单数名词，前面不能加定冠词。
有时another可以用在复数名词前表示“又”“再”，如：i want to have another two cakes．我想再吃两个蛋糕。
b．the other表示两个中的另一个，常与one连用。
常见形式是“one．．．the other．．．”。
c. other+复数名词＝othersd. the other+复数名词＝the others1) other泛指“另外的，别的”常与其他词连用，如：the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way,the other特指两者中的另外一个，复数为the others。
如：he held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam.2) another指“又一个，另一个”无所指，复数形式是others，泛指“别的人或事”如：i don’t like this shirt, please show me another (one).the trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others.some like football, while others like basketball.5. all和both, neither和either两者三者都both all都不neither none任何either any在…之间between amongboth表示“两者都……”，而a11表示“三个或三个以上的人或物都……”。
a11、both在句中放在be动词，情态动词及助动词之后，放在实义动词之前。
either：指两者中的任意一个。
作主语谓语用单数。
neither：指两者都不，全否定。
作主语谓语用单数。
both：指两者都。
作主语谓语用复数。
all表示不可数名词时，其谓语动词用单数。
both和all加否定词表示部分否定，全部否定用neither和none. all of the books are not written in english. / not all of the books are written in english. both of us are not teachers. / not both of us are teachers. / either of us is a teacher.6. many和muchmany只能和复数可数名词连用。
much注意：a lot of／lots of / plenty of＝much／manya large／great number of＝manya great／good deal of＝much7. a few，little，a littlefew，little表示否定含义，“很少”“几乎没有”；a few，a little表示肯定含义，有一些”。
few，a few用在可数名词前，little，a little用在不可数名词前。
只能和不可数名词连用。
！注意：人称排列：单数排列顺序为：你，他/ 她，我you , he/ she and i复数排列顺序为：你们，我们，他们1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.A .neither; orB .from; toC .either;or D. either; nor2.I don't think we can do it all ____.A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.A .othersB .the othersC .anotherD .the other4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes ?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cover .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herselfC. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. "Don't worry . There's much wrong with you." said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take ____ half of the cake.A. at; eachB. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the class aren't here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness ____.A .itself B. herself C.oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than ____.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.A. mineB. myC. meD. he's17. ____ Li Ping's brother.A. HerB. HisC. He'sD. She's18.He is a boy. name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. He's19.What's this? .A. It's a breadB. It is a breadC. It's breadD. This's bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me22. Mother often sees on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother is waiting at the gate.A. his ;hisB. her; hersC. them ; theirD. his ; her24.He wants you to talk about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ?A .nothing serious B. anything seriousC. serious nothingD. serious anything1. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it? — Oh, it's_________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me2. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it? — Oh, it's_________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me3. Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different4. Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different5. --- How is Helen in the new school?--- She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A.SomethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. --We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like?-- I'm afraid______. 1 think blue will be OK.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none。