大学英语B复习资料讲解
大学英语B级等级考试词汇用法和语法结构解题技巧-最新教育资料
大学英语B级等级考试词汇用法和语法结构解题技巧根据高等学校英语应用能力B级考试大纲,词汇用法和语法结构为英语B级考试的第二部分,考试时间15分钟,题型为SectionA的选择题和SectionB的填空题。
选择题10题占据5分,填空题10题占据10分。
从历年来的学生反馈,选择题所涉及的语法结构及词汇用法一般得分在2-3分,而词性转换部分平均得分4-5分。
该部分所涉及的语言点较广及词的变化形式较灵活,学生的基础知识若不够扎实将失分严重。
以下将以历年的真题为例,分别对选择题和填空题的解题技巧进行分析与总结。
一、针对选择题的题型分析在历年的真题考试中,第二部分的选择题有着比较固定的出题方向。
1单词、词组的辨析关于对单词及词组的辨析的考核一般在选择题的题数中占据3到4题。
其中有动词辨析,名词辨析,形容词辨析以及代词的辨析。
该部分要求教师在平时的授课过程中严格要求学生掌握B级词汇的基本用法及意思并进行积累。
单词是学习语言的根本。
学生在平时的词汇积累过程中要学会反复自我测试,善于把简单的单词按照老师课堂所举的例子反复不断地运用到平时生活中,或者用自己的方法总结规律,只有这样才能牢记并掌握单词。
单从2012年6月的真题分析,其单词词组辨析就考了4题。
所以词汇的积累不容小觑。
例1:I'mpleasedtotellyouthatthefaxmachinesyouor-dered are_______now.(2012-6)A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important正确答案:A解析:本题为单词辨析,考查的是形容词的意思。
Avail-able意思是“可用的,可得到的”;convenient意思是“方便的”;wonderful意思“精彩的”;important意思是“重要的”。
根据题意“我很高兴告诉你,你订购的传真机到了”。
故选择A。
例2:Can you help me to_______a sales plan in thatarea?(2012-6)A.set upB.give inC.put onD.work out正确答案:D解析:本题考查为词组辨析,考查的是短语的意思。
最新全国高校网络教育大学英语(B)级考试
完型填空中所填的词是与文章的上下 文紧密联系的。因此,要做好完形填 空,必须要在通读全文、把握结构与 大意的前提下,根据所提供的选项及 句子的结构、语法、语篇等信息,通 过逻辑推理、对比等手段最后确定答 案。根据完型填空这一测试特点,在 做完型填空时,应采取以下五个步骤 逐一进行。
完型填空解题五步骤
常用阅读方法
略读
指通过快速地整体浏览,领 略内容大意,帮助理解,为细读做 准备。 跳读或寻读 寻找所需信息,如 年代、数字、人名、地名等把握住 关键词,利用语法过渡词,语气转 折词及时态等,抓住文章脉络。
常用阅读方法
细读 分段细读,注意细节语言结构,抓 住事实和关键信息,深入理解。 推读 根据上下文进行猜测,推测未直接 写明的含义、因果关系以及生词词义。 概读 从每篇标题到各个部分都进行概读, 以归纳出要点, 概括作者的主旨、意图、观 点、态度,了解全文的概貌。
全国高校网络教育大学英语(B)级考试
概述
主讲:魏晓鹏
总述 考试大纲分析 解题技巧 复习资料
一、总 述
考试对象:教育部批准的现代远程教育 试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大 学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点” 项目中自2004年3月1日(含3月1号)以后 入学的本科层次学历教育的学生。
二、考试大纲分析
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(二)试卷结构与题型
项部 目分 内 容 4篇短文 包括 应用文 描述文 记叙文 说明文 议论文等 题 型 考 点 理解 题 每题 总 时间 量 分数 分 (分钟)
阅 读 理 解
多 项 选 择
主旨要义 20 具体信息 个 根据上下 题 文推测词 义
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江苏开放大学大学英语B1 复习资料2020及参考答案
开放教育 2020 年春学期期末网络考试复习题及参考答案词汇与结构单选题(针对每个句子中未完成的部分有 4 个选项,请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
)1.—— How are you getting along with your study?——A. Fine. What about you?B. I don’t know.C. Quite right.D. It’s too hard for me.解析:此题考查的是交际情境日常询问用语。
从问句 How are you getting along with your study? 你的学习怎样?可以判断这是询问对方学习情况,英语常用 Fine, quite well 来回答。
其他选项均不适宜。
2.——Peter, ?—— Not too bad.A. what’s upB. what are you doingC. what’s wrong with youD. what’s the matter答案:A解析:此题考查的是交际情境日常问候用语。
从问句 What’s up?是老朋友见面时常用到一句非正式问候语,意思与 How are you? 相同,回答常用 Not too bad. 还不错。
3.Mary wanted to avoid running down a dog but ran a big tree by the roadside.A. overB. onC. intoD. up答案:C解析:此题考查的是固定词组搭配及词义辨析。
run over:溢出;run into:撞上,碰上;run on:流逝,涉及; run up:高涨,高速运转。
本句想表达的是:玛丽想要避免撞到狗,结果自己撞上了路边的一棵大树。
A-4. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients答案:D解析:此题考查名词近义词辨析。
2014年12月网络教育《大学英语B》统考考前复习指导
《大学英语B》统考考前复习指导一、交际用语考前押题复习指导. (重头戏)交际用语考5道题,每题3分,共15分。
此部分是本考试最简单、规律性最强的题型,同时单题分值很高,所以请同学们务必要全部掌握。
基础较好的同学请掌握下面的100多道题,基础较差的同学掌握前60道题。
二、阅读理解考前押题复习指导.阅读理解考2篇短文,每篇短文5道题,共10道小题,每题2分,共20分。
我们首先来说考试中阅读理解的第一篇,答案是二选一,即正误的判断选择。
难度相对不大(所以大家一定要重视此部分,尽可能拿到多的分数)。
基础较好的同学请掌握阅读理解一的12篇,并使用“关键词回归原文定位的方法”试着做一做,细节题一般都能做对;如果考试中你没有考到这12篇中的一篇,请先做,做出自己认为一定对的题目,剩余不能确定答案的几题,请根据A、B 选项的多少来选择,比如你能确定的2个题答案都选B,那剩余的3道题你就全部蒙A;或者比如你能确定1个题的答案选A,剩余的4个题你就全部蒙B,这样你就能拿到6-8分。
基础特别差的同学掌握这12篇即可,如果考试中你没有考到这12篇中的一篇,5道题请全部选择A,这样你就可以拿到6分了,不要问原因。
我们再来说说考试中阅读理解的第二篇,第二篇(阅读理解二的20篇均属于此类)答案是四选一。
这部分就掌握我们给的20篇即可,阅读理解我们至少能拿到6+10=16分。
三、词汇与结构考前押题复习指导.词汇与结构考5道题,每题2分,共10分。
这个题型对我们来说是比较难的,而且分值较低,我们复习的时候不要花很多时间,基础较好的同学掌握我们给的考前押题即可,考试的时候应该能够遇到3-5道原题,这样至少能拿到6分。
基础较差的同学请掌握前60道题,考试应该能遇到2-4道原题。
所以词汇与结构我们至少可以拿到4分。
四、完形填空考前押题复习指导.完形填空考1篇短文,共5题,每题3分,共15分。
这个题型现在难度降低了很多,所以大家千万不要放弃。
统考大学英语B(含答案)(有中文翻译)
大学英语B——题型分类版内部资料(修订版)大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南亲爱的同学:为了顺利通过英语网络统考,请在复习前认真阅读复习指南和备考方案,端正态度,认真复习,争取一次通过考试,顺利获得毕业证!为了帮助同学们顺利通过考试,学校将提供以下资源:1. 统考复习资料“题型分类版”中的题目都是高频出现的历年真题,再次考到的几率非常大,所以请务必完全掌握!2018年9月起,考试形式发生变化,选项顺序会发生变化,所以请务必记住具体答案,不能简单背诵ABCD。
2. 考试形式英语统考的考试形式为上机考试,随机抽题。
所以请务必记住复习资料中每一道题的答案,并在电脑上练习中英文输入,为统考做充分准备。
3 备考时间英语统考不属于冲刺类考试,仅靠考前几天冲刺不能保证通过考试。
考前两周左右至少要将本复习资料看完一遍,并将练考系统所有试题至少做一遍,这样才能保证顺利通过考试。
认真坚持复习一个月,必定会有丰厚的汇报。
期待您顺利通过的好消息!附:大学英语(B) 试卷结构与题型《大学英语B》备考方案《大学英语B》备考一定要熟背“题型分类版”内部资料,复习资料含有大量的历年考试真题,再次考到的可能性很大!据历次考试的同学反馈,考试大部分是这份资料中的原题,因此请务必用心复习,熟练掌握每一道题的答案。
其中重点复习“英译汉”、“交际用语”、“词汇与语法”、和“阅读理解(单项选择)”,这4个题型都是最容易得分的题型,也是通过统考的关键。
考试题型介绍:1. 交际用语本部分考5道小题,共15分。
题目均为日常生活用语,是考试中最简单、规律性最强的题型,在微视频中老师详细讲解了每个场景的答题规律和技巧,认真观看微视频,看一遍就能记住答案。
本部分每题3分,分值较高,建议全部掌握资料题目,至少得12分,争取得满分15分。
2. 阅读理解本部分考两篇文章。
第1篇是阅读理解正误判断(AB两个选项),5道题,共10分。
大部分为细节题,可根据题干中关键字回归原文分析后选择答案。
英语B级复习资料完整版
英语B级复习资料完整版-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1(一)名词B.例题讲解What a beautiful house!Especially there are many(家具).多么漂亮的房子! 特别是有很多A. furnitureB. furnituresC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures家具(错误)件家具解析:此题考查名词的单复数。
Furniture(家具)为不可数名词,后面不能加s。
很多家具用many pieces of furniture,因此答案为C。
B.例题讲解1)______ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose. (《大学英语》(B)Test 2, 34)A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in解析:D。
介词in可表示“穿(戴)”的意思。
此外,特指“穿黑色衣服的女孩”,用定冠词the.2)He is fond(喜欢)of playing _______ piano(钢琴)while(而) his brother is interested in listening to _______ music. (《大学英语》(B)Test 5, 36)A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the解析:C。
演奏的乐器名词前+the。
Music为不可数名词,其前不可用a/an,而题意“对音乐感兴趣”并没有特指哪种音乐,也不可用the.3)He goes to ______ church every Sunday. ______ church he usually goes to has seating for over a thousand.A. a, theB. /, TheC. The, theD. /, a解析:B。
2016年12月统考大学英语B复习资料
请按五部分进行资料熟悉拆分,先完成第五部分英译汉30分,再完成阅读理解和选词填空,西部地区的统考英语及格分数线大约在50分左右,最后有时间一定在写20个单词以上的作文。
请自行准备铅笔一、交际用语(顺序不变,蓝色为2015年12月考试原题,本资料已按拼音排序841) - He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your fathe do?_ - I’m suffering from a stomachache."KEYS:D_ - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week."KEYS:B_ - Yes, what size is tha t green T-shirt?"KEYS:D_ - You too! A:M erry Christmas!_ B_ —Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. B. How long have your parents been in Paris?_ but I am afraid I must be off now._,KEYS:A_ C She caught a cold a nd has to stay in bed._ C_ —He teaches phys ics in a school. C. What is your father?_ Can I help you? -No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I want anything._ I think you have give n me the wrong change.- I'm sorry about that. B:Excuse me, _ I'm twenty. A_ Oh yes! Two blocks a way from here at the Green A. venue. You can’t miss is. D. Mm, let me think._ -Thank you. A Co ngratulations_- You too! A:Merr y Christmas!_! Welcome to the party. B:Merry Christmas_, Susan. What’s the oc casion? What time do you want me to come? A. I’d love to_, Tom? A How do I ge t to the cinema? D_. - No, thanks, I’m just looking around. I’ll let you know if I want anyth ing."KEYS:C _.- It’s Friday."KEYS:A_. Just drop in wheneve r you feel like it. B:Nice having you here_.-Thank you. A Congr a tulations_.-Thank you.A How di d Mr. Jones get to the cinema? C_.-Thank you.A:Cong r atulations_? - He teaches physi c s in a school. C:What is your father_? He teaches physics C.What is your father._? - It’s Friday."KEYS:A_? - Well, they got ther e last Wednesday. So about a week. B. How long have your parents been in Paris_? He is not very well C How is he _? --He is not very well. C How is he_? -He teaches physics i n a school. C. What is you father_? --He teaches physics in a school. C. what is your father_? -I’m from Mexico. A Where are you from_? Very well, thank you D How are you_? --Very well, thank y o u. And you? D How are you_? -Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. B How long have your parents been in Paris_?-This is Mr. Smith sp eaking now. B Who is that_?-Well, they got there l ast Wednesday B How long have_Did your do it yourself? - I'm glad you like it, my sister did it to me."KEYS:B_I have to study anyway, so I won't be using it. D Of course not._she was invited to the h all made her very happy A_to have kept you waiti n g so long. C I am sorry_today.--Yes. It was ev e n hotter yesterday. C:It's so hotABC Company, may I h elp you? - _"KEYS:BAllow me to introduce m yself. I' m Li Hua. A I'm Todd Smith. It's nice to meet you Ami, I want this report t yped today. A. It’s be ready in the afternoon, siranswering a few questio ns? - _ No, of course not.Are you B You must b e joking.Are you and Bill from C anada? CAre you B You must be joking.Are you feeling all D:I am sorry to hear thatAre you feeling better t o day, Jack? CAre you fond of reading novels? DAre you getting a new f l at this year B. You must be joking.Are you going on holid a y for a long time? C. No. Only a couple of days.Are you ready to order d esert, please? D. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cakeAt that time, she _ on a journey with her friend BBen, would you like to p lay football DBob, you have a very su ccessful business! _ Well done! - Thank you!Both the kids and their p arents CBring me the bill, pleas e. B、Please wait for a moment, sir.Can I ask you a few questions? D:Certainly.Can I borrow your bike?- _"KEYS:BCan I borrow your cam e ra for a week? A. Sure, here you areCan I borrow your digit al camera … C .Sure , here you are .Enjoy your journeyCan I get you a cup of t ea? - _A That's very kind of you.Can I get you a drink? D A:A How long have you worked here?Can I have a look at yo u r letter, please? B I’m afraid you can’tCan I help with your lu g gage? - _ No, thanks. I can manage it.Can I help you with the baggage? DA:B. thank you.Can I help you with you r luggage? A. Thank you. I can manage it myselfCan I help you, sir? B:Yes. I'd like to withdrawCan I help you, sir? A. T hanks. I’m just having a lookCan I help you?-_.C:Y es, I'd like a sweaterCan I speak to Mr. Tan g, please CCan I speak to Mrs. Ros e? - _ Can I take a message for him?"KEYS:BCan you briefly describ e yourself? -_"KEYS:BCan you go to the conc e rt with us this evening? BCan you help clean the window?---_ C:Sorry, but I have to meet my uncleCan you help me clear u p the mess? - _ No problem.-Can you help me? -_ B. Sure, What is it?Can you help me? B Ho w often do you go dancing?Can you help me? B:S ure. What is it?Can you pass me the po t atoes, Mom? - _"KEYS:DCan you turn down the r adio, please? - _"KEYS:BCarol, you look very w ell. - Thank you, Jane. You look wonderful too. Your weekend tennis must have done you good. - _You think so? That's encouraging.Come and see me if you have time Dcongratulations! You w o n --CCongratulations! Yo u won the first prize in today’s speech contest. __. C.thank you.Congratulations!You.C Thank youCould I ask you a rather persona D go aheadCould I ask.D go aheadCould I borrow your car for a few days? C Sure, here you are, Enjoy your journey!Could I borrow your car, please?-_C:With pleasure.Could I borrow your CD of English songs? —B. I’m sorry. It’s not atCould I get something t o drink -ACould I speak to Don W atkins, please? C. Speaking, please.Could I speak to Jane, p lease? - _"KEYS:CCould I speak to Mike p lease? -_"KEYS:BCould I use your bike --CCould you be so kind as to turn down that rock CCould you be so kind as to turn down that rock’n’ roll? I’m preparing for tomorrow’s exam. - _?"KEYS:CCould you borrow me y our English dictionary? - _"KEYS:CCould you buy some sal t on your way home? ACould you do me a favo ur and take these books to my office Ccould you help me -- DCould you help me put A No problemCould you help me with D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right nowCould you help me with my physics, please ? D .sorry I can't. I have …Could you pass me the s alt and pepper? B Could you run over to t h e store right away? We need a few things. - _"KEYS:DCould you say it again, please ACould you show me yo u r passport?B. SureDavid C How did that h appenDavid injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? _"KEYS:C.How did that happenDear Tommy, why don’t you come on holiday with us? - _"KEYS:A. That's very kind of you. I'd love to.Did you do it yourself?I like your new hair style.I'm glad you like it. My sister did it for me.Did you know that Da v id injured his leg yesterday? - Really? ____C___ C、How did that happen?Did you see the ad on th e bulletin board? ADid you use B No, I did n’t.Did you win the 100 me tre race? -Yes, I did. -Really? D RightDo remember me to yo u r parents. C. Thank youDo you commute to wo r k? B I was born in Boston, BDo you dance. C. how o ften do youDo you feel like going j ogging with me DDo you happen to have twenty dollars with you? - _ - I want to buy a notebook. C What for?Do you have any fresh f ish today? Cdo you have any play th is year? --B.I play to go to ...DO you know if Mrs .B rown -A\Yes ,she isDo you know the girl o v er there? CDo you know who telep honed me? A. I heard it was Sally.Do you like country mu sic CDo you mind if I close t he window? I feel a bit cold. - _"KEYS:CDo you mind if I read th e text aloud here? - _"KEYS:B. No, I don't.Do you mind if I switch off--C. No, not at allDo you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon? B. Ok, but what for?Do you mind my smoki ng here?--.B Yes, I do.Do you mind telling me where you're from? D. Certainly not. I'm from LondonDo you prefer C Coffee, please.Do you think I can b orrow your bike for a few hours?- _ B I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.Do you think I could bo r row your dictionary this weekend? - Sorry, but _"KEYS:CDo you think I could bo r row your dictionary?_ _.D:Yes, help yourselfDo you think it's going t o rain over the weekend? - _ I believe not.Do you think this is a n i ce place? D. Yes, I think so.Do you want to wait? C.isDoctor, I don’t feel wel l. -_ C. What’s the matter?Don’t take B I see. We h ave 30Don’t take too long at t h e coffee B I see. We have 30Don’t watch.C. No, I w o n’t.Don't forget to phone m e when you get home. Just to let me know you've arrived safely. Don't make faces in cla s s. A:Sorry, I won't do it againDon't take too long at th e coffee shop. It's 14:15. BDon't watch TV …… --D.Yes,IdoEme, but can you tell m e B Sorry, I’m a stranger hereEme, can I smoke here? C You’d better notEme, can you tell me th e A Yes, go straightEme, could you show m e D Mm, let me think.Eme, could you tell me how to get D Sorry, but I amEme, could you tell me t he way to the A. Thanks, anywayEme, how much is the j acket? D. Would you like to tryEme, I'm afraid you've o vercharged me. A Oh, really?Eme, is there any groce r y store around here? B there is oneEme, is this the Sale's D epartment? A I'm afraid youEme; can I have a seat h ere? C Yes, please.Excuese me, can I smok e here? C You’d better notExcuese me, is thereB t h ere is oneExcuse me ,but can you tell me the way to the post office?Sorry, I’m a stranger here. Excuse me ,when is the next flight from Paris due to arrive? - _"KEYS:A-Excuse me, but can B. Sorry,I’m a stranger here.Excuse me, but there’s a problem with the heating. - _ we will solve it as soon as possible."KEYS:AExcuse me, can I have a seat here? C. Yes, pleaseExcuse me, can you tell me the A.Yes, go straight down this way to the end.Excuse me, could I try t hese jeans on, please? - Certainly. _."KEYS:CExcuse me, could you h elp to find my son? AExcuse me, could you s how me the way to the nearest post office?... t miss it.D.Mm, let me think.Excuse me, could you t e ll me how D Sorry, but I amExcuse me, could you t e ll me the way A. Thanks, anywayExcuse me, how do get t o the Porter Street from here? C, I am not from around here. Excuse me, how far is t h e airport from here? B. It’s about thirty miles.Excuse me, how much i s the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. _ D:Would you like to try it on? Excuse me, I think the r e seems to be a mistake. - _ Really? I'm sorry. Let me check it again.Excuse me, I'm afraid y ou've overcharged me.A. Oh, really?Excuse me, is there a ho spital here?D. Sorry, I don’t knowExcuse me, is there a pa rk here?Thank you all the same. D. Sorry, I don't know Excuse me, is this seat f ree? B. Sorry, it is takenExcuse me, is this the S ale's Department? - _. - I am so sorry."KEYS:AExcuse me, is this the S ale's Department?A I'm afraid you have the wrong number. Excuse me, it's urgent I'd like to talk to your manager. _Hold the line, please. I'll put you through.Excuse me, sir, could y o u tell me the way to People's Square? - _."KEYS:BExcuse me, sir, where is Prof. Smith’s office? - _"KEYS:DExcuse me, sir. I’m w r iting a research paper on Chinese culture. Do you mind a few questions? - _"KEYS:BExcuse me, sir. Where is the Dean’s office? D. Sorry I don’t know. I am also a visitor here.Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? A. In half an hour. excuse me,could you sh ow me--DExcuse me,how much --D.Would you like to try it on?Excuse me,I'm afraid --A.Oh,really?Excuse me. But I'ma bit lost.Can Igofrom here to the Fox's?- _ Yes, go down 2 blocks and turn right.Excuse me. Could you s pare me a few minutes? _ A Of course.Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you but C. It's quite all right. …Excuse me; can I have a seat here? C Yes, please.Excuse me? How Do I get to Porter Street from here? - _ you’d better ask someone else."KEYS:CGeorge told me he coul d not come here because his mother was ill D What a pity!Good afternoon. Can I h elp you? C I need to buy a birthday present for my son. Good evening, Professo r Hardy. B not at allGood morning, John. H ow are you doing? - _ C. Not so bad, and you?Good morning, may I s p eak to Mark, please? - _ B. Who’s speaking?Good morning, sir. May I help you? C. Yes, I need some saltgood morning. Can I he lp you? B, Not at the moment, thanks.Good morning. Have yo u got a single room with a bathroom, please?-D Yes, we have. Good night and thanks a gain. D. Good nightGood-bye and thank yo u very much for a wonderful time.Hope to see you again. A.Thank you for your comingGood-bye for now. - _ C. See you.Great party, isn't it?- _A:Yeah, really.Happy birthday to you!-- _D:Thank you.Happy New Year D Th e same to youHappy Teacher’s Day t o you, Mr. Wang! A Thank youHave a cup of tea, _ ? --Thanks a lot. D will youHave a good day! --BHave a nice holiday!- _D:The same to you.Have you any oranges and apples?- _DA(A)A Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.Have you heard about D ana? She is going to get married with Tom. C, Is it a real thing? Have you installed the n ew software? C、No, not yet.Haven’t seen you for ag es! What are D I am working partHaven’t seen? D I am w orkingHaven't seen you for ag es! What are you busy doing now? D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.Haven't seen you for ag es. Let's have a get-together next week. A. Great ideaHe teaches physics in a school. C What is your father?Hello ,I de like to speak to John-Chello may I talk to--AHello! Are you John Sm ith? AHello! Is that Mr Wang speaking?-- _A:Yes. This is Mr Wang speaking.Hello, Amy. How's ever ything? - _ A Just so-so.Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _B:Who is speaking?Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please?-- _I'll get her for you.A:Hold on, please. Hello, how are you? C:Fine, thank youHello, how are you? C May I see your tickets, please?Hello, I am Tom. Nice t o meet you. B, Nice to meet you too.Hello, I need to get in c o ntact with Mr. Fox right away. - _ Hold on, please.Hello, I’d like to speak t o Henry Tailor. D. Sorry, nobody by that name works here. Hello, I’m C call me Ch arlesHello, I’m David Chen.Nice to meet you. - _"KEYS:B. Nice to meet you too.Hello, I’m Harry Potter. -Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _. C. call me Charles Hello, I'd like to speak to Jack, please. B. This is Jack speaking Hello, I'd like to speak t o Jack, please. B. This is Jack speakingHello, I'd like to speak t o Mark B:This is Mark speaking.Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Wang. , He's out to lunch now. D, Would you mind calling back later?Hello, I'm David Chen.Nice to meet you.- _B:Nice to meet you too.Hello, I'm Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but … C. call me Charles Hello, is Tom in?A Wh o’s speakingHello, Kate. How was y our birthday? CHello, may I speak to L i u Mei? D This is Liu Mei speakingHello, may I speak to M ike? B Sorry, he isn’t in.Hello, may I speak to P e ter? B. Yes, speaking.Hello, may I speak to Z hao Hua? CHello, may I talk to Jerr y? - Sorry, he is out of the office right now. _"KEYS:D Hello, may I talk to the director A. Sorry, he is busy atHello, Peter. What do y ou do? _ C I am a student from Bonn University.Hello, Sally. How's eve r ything? D. Just so-so.Hello,I'm Harry Potter. Hello,my name is Charles Green,but--. C call me Charles Hello. I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 15th and 16th. - _"KEYS:DHello. Is Jim there? - _ This is Jim. Who's speaking, please?Hello. Is that Mr.White or DHello. May 1 speak to J i m, please? CHelp yourself to the fish. D. Thanks, but I don't like fishHey, Linda. You look s o pale. C I'm just getting over the flu. Hey, Tom, what’s up? -_ B. Oh, not much.Hi Tom. I fell of my bik e _A\What is the matterHi! George. How are yo u?--DHi, Celia! _to the Unite d States?key:BHi, haven't seen you for ages! -BHi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine. B:ThanksHi, I'm glad to see you. B .Me,too.Hi, I'm Liz A.Please help yourself to the fishHi, is Mary there, pleas e? - _ A. Hold on. I’ll get her.Hi, Tom, how is everyt h ing with you?_, and how are you? B. Hm, not too bad.Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day. Hi,is Mary there, please? --A.Hold on. I'll get her.Hi,Tom, how’s ever ything with you? -_ B Hm, not too badHI,welcome back!Have a nice trip? --A\Oh,fantasticHis salary as a driver is much higher DHow about going fishin g? B. SorryHow about going for a d rive? - _D A good idea.How about going to C T hat’s great!How about we watchin g the movies tonight. Jane? B. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightHow are you feeling? _A. Thanks for coming to see me.How are you going on w ith your English?DA:CHow are you today? -_,thank you. A FineHow are you, Bob?- _B:I'm fine. Thank you.How are you? You look nice! B Thanks, so do youHow are your parents? CHow can I get to th e cinema? - __ D. Go down this street and turn left. How can I get to the ne a rest post office? BHow clever your little s on is! C Thank youHow could you say that CHow did Mr. Jones get t o the cinema? - _ C. By car.-How do I get to the cin ema?-_ D. Go down this street and turn left.How do I get to the cine ma?--DHow do you do ? Glad t o meet you.-- B.How do you-How do you do? -_ B. How do you do?How do you do? Glad o meet you. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, tooHow do you go to work? C、By trainHow do you like the mo vie we saw yesterday? - _"KEYS:CHow do you like this dr ess? - _ B The price is reasonable.How do you like your m ajor? - _" A. Don't like it very much.How good the news is f o r you! C.It's kind of you to say soHow is everything goin g? D. Not so bad, you knowHow is everything? D Just so-so.How is it that you are la te for class again? A.Because I missed the bus.How is Mr Brown? C He is fineHow is your family? C.Not too badHow is your father toda y?_ C.He’s much betterHow is your mother the se days? B. She is not veryHow is your mother?B.She is not very well.How long _you _the lib r ary book? B.have; keptHow long have you live d in London? B. My whole lifeHow long have you wor ked here? C. For about two yearsHow many languages d o es Peter speak? C:Four languages.How many students do you teach? C:About 50.How many students we n t to the hockey game? D.All of them went to the hockey game. How much is that meat,please? - _B_ Ten yuan a kilo.How much is the book?- _.3 dollars.How much is this blue t ablecloth? B Ten dollars and thirty cents.How much is this neckl ace? C:It costs fifty pounds.How often do you go da ncing? - _. C. Every other dayHow soon will your fat h er fly to New York? C In three days.How tall is your sister? _ D She is as tall as I am.How was A. Oh, wonde r ful indeedHow was your final exa m? - _ I am not sure.How was your journey t o Paris? - _"KEYS:AHow was your trip to L o ndon ,Jane? A . Oh,wonder indeed.How would you like to mail it? D, By air mail please.How would you like yo ur hair done? D Cut short.How’s your family? - _C. Not too bad.How’s your mother do i n g? - _ B. She is very well.How's your family? C:Not too bad.How's your mother doin g? - _ She is very well.Hurry up please, or I’ll be late. A. Sorry sir, but there is a traffic jam nowI am afraid I can't return the book to you before Friday. DI am calling to say good bye.- _ C What time are you leaving?I am going to ask for a p ay rise. C I think you may talk to your boss.I am not feeling very w e ll. - _C_ Why don't you go to your doctor for help?I am so sorry to interrup t you again. - _B It's all right.I am sorry for being lat e ,Mr Lt_D.never mindI am sorry for what I ha ve said to you yesterday. C. Don’t think any more about itI am terribly sorry! I br o ke the vase. _? B Don't worry.I am under the weather t oday. B. What’s up?I am very grateful to yo u -AI believe we've met som ewhere before. No, C. I don't think soI can’t repair your recor der until A no problemI can't repair your recor der until tom D.no worryI couldn't have done it w ithout you.- _B You are welcome. I de like to book a room ,please_A-I didn’t mean to do tha t. Please forgive me. B. That’s all right.I didn’t mind mean to d o that -BI didn't know my identit y card was needed, sir. - _ Sorry, but that's no excuse.I didn't mean to do that.Please forgive me. - _ B:That's all right.I do apologize for not b e ing able to attend B Don’t worryI don't know how to tha nk you enough. DI doubt whether the Chi nese Football Team can win the game this time. B. It’s hard tosayI enjoyed the food very much.I'm glad you like it.Pleasedropinany time you like.-Yes,I will.I failed the maths exam again BI feel sick. - _ - I’m not sure, but I have got a bad headache."KEYS:CI had a D Oh, I’m glad t o hear thatI had a really good wee k end at my uncle’s. D. Oh, I’m glad to hear thatI have an appointment w ith --A\Please wait for aI have been admitted by the club. A. Good for you.I have lost my new Eng l ish dictionary. AI have passed the Englis h exam. - _. Congratulations!D:Well doneI have passed the exami nation. C, Congratulation!I have passed the maths exam!-- _. Congratulations!C:Well doneI haven’t seen Billy for 10 years. D. Neither have I.I hear you got through y our exam. Congratulations!- _C:Thanks.I heard Susan -B.Susan word hardI heard you got a full m ark in the English exam. Congratulations!- _C Thanks.I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year! - _C:The same to you!I hope you'll succeed in everything! - _C So do I.I learned that you won t he 100-meter race this morning. Congratulations! A. Thank you I missed yesterday's foo tball final. B. What a pity!I must apologize to you for the delay. A. That's all rightI must be going now. _A So soon! I hope you've enjoyed it.I must be going now. Se e you next time. - _ See you.I need to go to the librar y today. C At about 5:30.I need to go to the librar y today. DA:CI prefer the red dress. - _ You have a very good taste!I really don't know how to thank you enough.- _.B:Think nothing of itI really like your apartm ent. - _ Thanks for saying so.-I think he is a good lec t urer. -_ B. So do I.I think I'm coming dow n with a bad cold. -_B_ Then you'd better see a doctor.I think the Internet is ve ry helpful. A. Yes, so do I.I think the reference bo o k is very helpful.- _."KEYS:BI think we had a very su ccessful day. D Yes, we certainly didI want to go to New Yo r k. What’s the fare?- _"KEYS:AI was born in Boston, b u t I B And youI was so sure that our KEYS:DI was wondering if you'd like to come over tonight.- _ 0C Sure, I'd love to.I was worried about my maths, B Congratulations!I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. CI wish you success in yo ur carrier. D, The same to you.I wonder if I could use y our compute A. Sure, go ahead.I wonder if I could use y our dictionary? - _ B:Go ahead.I wonder if I could use y our dictionary?Sure. _. B. Here you areI wonder if I could use y our telephone. - _"KEYS:CI wonder what the weat h er will be like tomorrow. - _"KEYS:DI won't forget. Good-by e then. -_ Have a nice trip.I’d like to book a flight t o Shanghai, please. C. Yes, sir, single or return?I’ll be away on a busine ss trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all.D. I’d be happy to.I’m afraid I can’t go to y our party, I have an important exam tomorrow. A What a pity I’m glad you like it. Ple ase drop in any time you like. A. Yes, I will.I’m going to America f o r a holiday next week. D. That’s greatI’m going to take my en trance test A Good luckI’m planning to study a b road, and I want your advice. C. What can I do for you?I’m sorry for being late, Mr. Li D Never mindI’m sorry to trouble you. B Certainly! It is hereI’m sorry to trouble you. C It doesn’t matterI’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. A.Would you like to leave a message?I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. C. Can you take a message for me?I’m sorry. But I can’t h ear you clearly. - I say the meeting has been put off till tomorrow.Can you hear me? - Yes, _."KEYS:BI’m sorry. I lost the key. - _. A. Well, it’s OKI’m taking my driving t e st tomorrow. D. Good luck!I’m terribly B. It doesn’t matterI’ve got two tickets for the opera. Shall we go and enjoy it together? C. Why not? Let’s go.I’ve heard that you are going to Thailand. - Yes, I’ll leave on Sunday. - That’s great! _. - Thank you."KEYS:A Have a nice journey!I’ve just heard that the t ickets for Swan Lake have been sold out ! - Oh , no! _"KEYS:C I'd like to book a flight t o Shanghai, please. C. Yes, sir, single or return?I'd like to book a room, please.- _A:Single or double?I'd like to withdraw 100 dollars from my account. - _"KEYS:BIf you A That’s very ki n d of you-if you like I can mail th is letter for you? -_. A. That’s very kind of youIf you like I can mail th i s letter for you? A That’s very kind of youIf you like I can pick up your daughter from school for you. B. It’s very kind of you to do so . If you need any help, do n't hesitate to ask me. - _A_ Thanks. I think I will.If you need me, jut let m e know.I will,_.B:thank youI'll be away on a busine ss trip. Would you mind looking at my cat?Not at all. _D:I'd be happy toI'll fly to Shanghai on b u siness-DI'll go camping this wee kend._ C:Have a good timeI'll sorry to trouble you.--C\It doesn't matterI'm afraid I spilled coff e e on the tablecloth. -_ Oh, don't worry about it.I'm afraid I've got a terr i ble flu. C. Better go and see a doctorI'm awfully sorry. - _ T h at's all right.I'm engaged!- _on your engagement!A:CongratulationsI'm glad you like it. Ple a se drop in any time you like. A. Yes, I will.I'm going to America fo r a holiday next week. D. That's greatI'm going to Beijing nex t week --A \Enjoy yourselfI'm going to Beijing ne x t week, you know, it's one of the most beautiful cities in China.A. Enjoy yourselfI'm going to take my en t rance test tomorrow.- _!A:Good luckI'm interested in that ch air. How much do you want for it? -$25.00. -_B_ I'll give you $15.00. That's too much. -No, that's not enough.I'm looking for a shirt f o r my father. - _D_What size does your father wear?I'm not an English majo r student D Yes. I like readingI'm really grateful to yo u. SKEY:AI'm sorry for being late,Mr Lt. DI'm sorry I broke your m irror. A:It doesn't matterI'm sorry I'm calli ng you so late. C That's _Okay.I'm sorry I'm late.- _ Co me earlier next time. C It doesn't matter.I'm sorry to hear that yo u faile-BI'm sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please? BI'm sorry, I lost the key -- AI'm sorry. Bob's not in h is office. C. Can you take a message for me?I'm sorry. But I can't he ar you clearly.I say the meeting has been put off till tomorrow.Can you hear me? _B I know.I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. - ____A____ 。
大学英语B复习
第一部分总体复习要求为帮助考生进一步地熟悉和掌握与统考相关的内容和技巧,我们对前几次统考试题(如难易度、重难点等)进行了分析,并结合新的考试大纲及新的统考用书《大学英语》(B部分)的要求,组织编写了该复习指导资料。
该复习指导资料基本按照统考题型分板块讲解(包括各部分的考试要求、答题技巧、典型试题分析以及归类讲解统考用书B部分6套模拟题中试题)。
因此,这是专门为广大考生编写的一个针对全国网络英语统考的复习指导资料。
考生应在认真学习和掌握该资料的基础上,再回过头来做统考用书中B部分的6套模拟题,这样才能确保考生在考试中遇到统考用书中出现的原题或相同知识点的试题时能够顺利完成,同时也为考生能够通过统考增添一份信心。
第二部分考试内容复习指导Ⅰ.交际用语日常交际用语是《大学英语》B统考试题中的第一部分,目的是检测考生在不同的分,共10分,考试建议时间为10分钟。
在复习该部分知识时,注意以下两个方面:一、解题技巧(一)探索答语的规律在学习、使用和复习交际用语部分时,大家要掌握使用交际用语的几个原则:A. 礼貌原则无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/情感,发话/发问和应答都要有礼貌,即使表达不同看法或批评意见,也要委婉间接表达,使对方听起来不刺耳,例如:— Do you think I can use your car for one day?—I‘m afraid not .A. I‘m afraid not.B. No, you can‘t.C. I won‘t let you do that.D. Absolutely not.解析:此题第一说话人向对方提出请求“想借车一用”,对方如果不能答应,应该委婉地表示拒绝。
因此选A。
礼貌原则还表现在拒绝一个请求的方式上:一种是委婉地回绝,上面例子“I‘m afraidnot”就是这种情况;另一种是先表同意,然后用“but”来个转折,表达出不同意的意思。
例如:I would like to,but…That‘s a good idea,but…B. 利他原则在日常交际中,英语国家人民形成了一种习俗,即要尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便,对别人遇到的好事/成功要表示高兴,坏事要表示难过/惋惜,因此在交际用语中也要体现出来这种倾向,例如:— I am going to the City Hall, can you tell me how to get there, madam?— sorry ,I am new here too/ but you can ask the policeman over there .A. No, you don‘t knowB. I don‘t know.C. Y es, you will.D. Sorry, I am new here too. But you can ask the policeman over there.解析:此题第一说话人在向对方询问道路,按照利他原则,应尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便。
英语B级复习资料
英语B级复习资料(一)动词的基本时态理论基础:什么是动词的时态?动词的时态,是指一种语言通过动词形式的变化来反映“动作时间”和“动作状态”---“时态”就是“动作时间+动作状态”的合称。
英语有“现在时、过去时、将来时、过去将来时”这样4种动作时间的区分,有“一般态、完成态、进行态、完成进行态”这样4种动作状态的区分。
对“动作时间”和“动作状态”进行排列组合,我们可以得到下面的结果:时间\ 状态一般(态)完成(态)进行(态)完成进行(态)现在时一般现在时现在完成时现在进行时现在完成进行时过去时一般过去时过去完成时过去进行时过去完成进行时将来时一般将来时将来完成时将来进行时将来完成进行时过去将来时一般过去将来时过去将来完成时过去将来进行时过去将来完成进行时B.例题讲解1)When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen. (《大学英语》(B)Test 1, 36)A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. has cooked解析:B。
此题意思为:当Lily昨天下午五点回家时,妈妈正在厨房里做饭。
用过去进行时。
2)John’s father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University. (《大学英语》(B)Test 1, 40)A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching解析:C。
此题意思为:约翰的父亲自从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校读书,这种状态一直持续到现在,所以句子用现在完成时。
3)I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before. (《大学英语》(B)Test 2, 45)A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given解析:C。
大学英语B——词汇与语法讲课教案
大学英语B——词汇与语法大学英语B——词汇与语法(复习题)1、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案:C2、If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.A.replyB.returnC.respondD.answer答案:D3、She walked slowly away, and he waited until she was out of ____ before going back into the house.A.reachB.sightC.touchD.mind答案:B4、The factory has turned out more and better bicycles since the new techniques were ____.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.adjustedD.assisted答案:A5、Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.A.scoreB.solveC.forceD.perform答案:B6、Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.A.thinking overB.thinking outC.thinking ofD.thinking up答案:C7、If you _____your work, you can go there first.A.will finishB.finishedC.finishingD.have finished答案:D8、The taxi driver always reminds passengers to _______their belongings when they leave the car.A.keepB.catchC.holdD.take答案:D9、Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want答案:C10、Smoking is bad for your health. So, please _______.A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it away答案:A11、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can答案:C12、You _____do that, if you don't want to.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案:C13、It's ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案:C14、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A.sadB.satisfiedC.evilD.joyful答案:A15、The next train to Beijing is ____ to arrive at 9 a.m..A.dueB.sureC.earlyte答案:A16、He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little答案:D17、The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A.bicycle's shopB.bicycle shopC.bicycles shopD.bicycles' shop答案:B18、It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into ______ in that country.A.controlB.forceC.powerD.charge答案:C19、As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______.A.decisionsB.sidesC.directionsD.steps答案:D20、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A.dollarsB.financeC.coinsD.cash答案:D21、Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案:B22、What we have done is far from _______.A.satisfactoryB.satisfiedC.satisfactionD.satisfy答案:A23、Here's my card. Let's keep in _______.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship答案:A24、Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales.A.salaryB.priceC.billD.income答案:D25、I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.A.serviceB.moneyeD.chance答案:A26、Every society has its own peculiar customs and ______of acting.A.attitudesB.behaviorC.waysD.means答案:C27、There will be ________ soon. I'm afraid I can't go.A.rainB.rainyC.rainingD.rains答案:A28、Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A.in….at…B.at….at…C.at… in…D.on… in…答案:C29、It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party.A.forB.onC.toD.of答案:A30、Fish can't live ______ water.A.withB.withoutC.inD.on答案:B31、The young man was drunk ________ two glasses of wine.A.onB.withC.atD.against答案:B32、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.A.withB.asC.forD.by答案:C33、He ran _________ the direction of the school.A.atB.forC.inD.on答案:C34、They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.A.byB.forC.onD.with答案:A35、Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for ______ two weeks.A.anotherB.otherC.the other答案:A36、We have different approaches ______ gathering information.A.forB.byC.throughD.to答案:D37、We are glad that we finally managed to get into contact ________ them.A.atB.onC.fromD.with答案:D38、Although we have achieved some success, we should work harder _______ now on.A.fromB.byC.sinceD.as答案:A39、He looked quite healthy though he was ______.A.in seventyB.in his seventiesC.at seventiesD.age of seventy答案:B40、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on41、The young seedlings remained alive __________the protecting snow.A.underB.belowC.beneathD.beyond答案:C42、She took a short cut _______________the fields.A.throughB.overC.belowD.across答案:D43、The man ______Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.at the back ofD.at the beginning of答案:A44、There are a lot of news ______today's newspaper.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案:A45、Your father likes playing golf, he's really enthusiastic _______it.A.byB.aboutC.withD.on答案:B46、He is interested ______football, but not good at it.A.atB.inC.onD.of答案:B47、Mr Wang is going to teach you maths ______one year.A.withB.onC.forD.to答案:C48、Please hurry up, ____we'll be late.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:C49、Wu Dong was _______tired that he couldn't keep his eyes open.A.tooB.muchC.suchD.so答案:D50、Picking apples was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it.A.andB.soC.butD.or答案:C51、We've looked _______ for the keys we lost.A.in all placesB.at all placesC.over allD.everywhere答案:D52、I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere答案:A53、When we write, we must write as ______as we can.A.carefulB.carefullyC.more carefulD.more carefully答案:B54、Who jumps ________in your class?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.longer答案:C55、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.A.very carefullyB.most carefullyC.more carefullyD.the most carefully答案:B56、The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist's.A.eachB.someC.certainD.any答案:D57、"What would you like to eat?""I can eat _______."A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.all答案:C58、Some architectural designs are better than _________.A.othersB.anotherC.the otherD.the rest答案:A59、Jane's cap is red. But ______is blue.A.HerB.HimC.HisD.It's答案:C60、-- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is ________?A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others答案:A61、Mr. Jones ____ in the company for twenty years by the end of next month.A.will workB.will have workedC.has workedD.would work答案:B62、Listen! Who ______ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.A.singsB.sangC.has sungD.is singing答案:D63、Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.A.wentB.had goneC.has goneD.goes答案:B64、Tom was watching TV when someone______.eseC.cameD.has come答案:C65、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______so rapidly.A.is changingB.has been changedC.will have changedD.will change答案:A66、-----Nice to see you. I ______you for a long time.A.haven't seenB.didn't seeC.hadn't seenD.don't see答案:A67、I fell and hurt myself while I ________basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案:A68、I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.esB.will comeC.cameD.is coming答案:A69、Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed答案:D70、The boys enjoyed _______football very much.A.playedB.playingC.playD.to play答案:B71、I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ______?A.to be buyingB.boughtC.for buyingD.to buy答案:D72、When I was a child, I enjoyed ________ picture-books.A.readB.to readC.readsD.reading答案:D73、Not until the meeting was over ____ that he had made a mistake in his speech.A.he realizedB.did he realizeC.he has realizedD.has he realized答案:B74、On my left _______ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest.A.has beenB.wasC.areD.would be答案:B75、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A.You haveB.They haveC.It isD.There is答案:D76、- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:B77、You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A.don't youB.doesn't itC.need youD.need it答案:C78、The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.A.hard enoughB.hard so toC.so hard as toD.so hard to答案:C79、About 40,000 years ago, the sea was _______ 40 meters below today's level.A.about onlyB.only aboutC.about muchD.much about答案:B80、If you observe more closely, Margaret is _______ of the two girls.A.the tallerB.tallerC.the tallestD.tallest答案:A81、"I think it will be fine tomorrow.""Oh, I hope _______."A.notB.it beC.soD.it does答案:C82、Mary's brother had a talk at school yesterday afternoon, _______he?A.hadB.hadn'tC.didD.didn't答案:D83、The radio is too noisy, please _______.A.turn down itB.turn it downC.turn off itD.turn it up答案:B84、They were not ___________at the thief's being punished.A.the least surprisingB.less surprisedC.the lesser surprisedD.the least surprised答案:D85、Why not ______and do some outdoor activities?A.goes outB.go outC.to go outD.going out答案:B86、We will have a ________holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month'sD.two-months答案:B87、You'd better go and ask Mr. Wang. He _________know how to use this machine.A.canB.mayC.wouldD.could答案:B88、There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.is going to isD.is going to has答案:A89、It's a fine day, isn't it? Why _______to the zoo with us?A.not goingB.not goC.don't goD.not to go答案:B90、They have planted _______trees in SaiBei, It's a "Great Green Wall" of trees.lionlionsC.severallions of答案:D91、I have _______her, but I have never met her.A.heardB.heard ofC.heard fromD.heard a lot答案:B92、The tall man is _____with robbery.A.chargedB.accusedC.doneD.dealt答案:A93、John never comes to school late, ________ ?A.does heB.doesn't heC.is heD.isn't he答案:A94、--Where is Mr.Green?--______the library.A.He's gone toB.He's been toC.He isn't inD.He's out答案:A95、Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A.such beautifulB.so beautifulC.such a beautifulD.a so beautiful答案:C96、One cannot learn a foreign language well ______ he studies hard.A.unlessB.ifC.asD.when答案:A97、She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.A.in order thatB.as long asC.the momentD.because答案:A98、Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.A.as to makeB.that madeC.to makeD.that he made答案:D99、If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A.will goB.goesC.wentD.has gone答案:B100、I took someone else's book ______mistake.A.inB.forC.withD.by答案:D101、The football game will be played on _____.A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June答案:C102、We moved to the front row _____we could hear and see better.A.so asB.so thatC.becauseD.such that答案:B103、Nobody believed him ______what he said.A.even thoughB.in spiteC.no matterD.contrary to答案:C104、If it ______tomorrow, we will not go out.A.rainsB.will rainC.is to rainD.is going to rain答案:A105、All ______ they have done is good for us all. We should understand them.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as答案:C106、All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.those答案:C107、I hate the news, _____made us very sad.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it答案:B108、A large number of people ______ present at the meeting, which was out of our expectation.A.wasB.wereC.haveD.has答案:B109、It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future.A.feelsB.should feelC.will feelD.would feel答案:A110、The audience _______ dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans.A.isB.hasC.areD.have答案:C111、A: Must we finish the work right now?B: No, you _______. You can do it tomorrow.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.can't答案:A112、The number of students of this school ______large.A.areB.are notC.isn'tD.aren't答案:C113、"Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.""_______ from here?"A.Can it seeB.Can it be seenC.Can be seeingD.Can see答案:B114、This maths problem is easy ______________.A.work outB.to be working outC.workedD.to work out答案:D115、The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.A.took good care ofB.was taken good careC.was taken good care ofD.was taking good care答案:C116、When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A.was made workB.was made workingC.made to workD.was made to work答案:D117、The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A.because I gotB.how I gotC.that I gotD.why I got答案:C118、_______fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which答案:B119、He asked _________we need some more rice.A.whatB.weatherC.whetherD.that答案:C120、_______is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once a month.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What答案:A121、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案:C122、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in答案:B123、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A.a porterB.is a porterC.as a porterD.that of a porter答案:D124、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A.hearB.being heardC.be heardD.hearing答案:D125、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案:A126、The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A.the otherB.othersC.anotherD.other答案:C127、The computer system_____ suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案:A128、There's lots of fruit _____ the tree.Our little cat is also ______ the tree.A. in;inB.on;onC.in;onD.on;in答案:D129、How can he _____ if he is not _____?A.listen; hearingB.hear; listeningC.be listening; heardD.be hearing; listened to答案:B130、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.A.moneyB.payC.expenseD.loss答案:C131、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A.massB.messC.guessD.bus答案:B131、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A.changeB.turnC.runD.go答案:A133、No matter _____ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A.it was snowing hardB.hard it was snowingC.how it was snowing hardD.how hard it was snowing答案:D134、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A.customersB.supportersC.guestsD.clients答案:D135、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A.feeB.tipC.fareD.cost答案:C。
大学英语B 网考英语B 统考(2011年网考必备)_词汇与语法B
词汇与语法B资料说明:2011年4月大学英语B 网考英语B 统考英语B 电大英语B 计算机应用基础必备资料“大学英语B”网考是什么性质的考试?回答:“大学英语B”网考是高校网络教育统一考试之一,主要针对电大及各网络高等教育的非英语专业和非艺术专业的本科学生。
通过“大学英语B”网考是该类学生获得毕业证书的必要条件之一,因此,上述学生必须通过“大学英语B”网考方可顺利毕业。
大学英语B网络统考:适用范围为各电视大学,远程教育学院,各种网络教育学院的专升本考试,统一组织的上机考试,题目随机从题库抽选,每年3次,4月,9月,12月本资料由学长特供在2011年3月27日为有复习基础的同学准备的复习资料,请尊重汇编者的努力,不要随意修改后转发。
根据中华人民共和国著作权法律规定:汇编作品由汇编人享有著作权。
内容:3、He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in答案:A8、He ________ me do the work.A.givesB.helpsC.mindsD.cares答案:B15、I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.A.payB.pay forC.pay aboutD.pay on答案:B74、I can't find my book. Perhaps I ______ it behind in the office yesterday.A.forgotB.leftC.putD.set答案:B75、The music was so loud that she had to raise her voice to make herself ____.A.hearB.heardC.to hearD.hearing答案:B76、I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut acrossD.cut back答案:B77、The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.twice many asC.twice as manyD.as many as twice答案:C78、Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and ____ talk.A.lessB.littleC.fewerD.few答案:A117、Several screws(螺丝) need ______.A.wideningB.enlargingC.tighteningD.shortening答案:C125、_______ him go out if he wants to.A.AllowB.LeaveC.LetD.Permit答案:C128、Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.A.thinking overB.thinking outC.thinking ofD.thinking up答案:C147、The plane was about to _______, and yet I left my ticket behind.A.take offB.take onC.take upD.take in答案:A173、We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.A.enterB.enteringC.to enterD.entered答案:A182、It ________that they had no idea at the moment.A.seemedB.was seemedC.is seeingD.is seamed答案:A187、Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want答案:C188、Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you.A.keep up withB.put up withC.make up toD.hold on to答案:A222、You'd better ______in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A.not to readB.not readC.don't readD.read答案:B230、How often do you _________your brother?A.hear aboutB.hear ofC.hear toD.hear from答案:D238、It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp.A.inventedB.discoveredC.foundD.developed答案:A242、Don't ________ your study. We are going to help you.A.worryB.be afraidC.be worriedD.worry about答案:D7、It's ________ that he was wrong.A.clearlyB.clarityC.clearD.clearing答案:C116、The patients are quite ______ to the nurses for their special care.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.confidentD.grateful答案:D120、This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.A.worseB.betterC.bestD.most worst答案:C149、It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.regular答案:A180、Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.A.smallestB.mostrgestD.wide答案:C191、This is ____________film I have ever seen.A.a wonderfulB.the most wonderfulC.wonderfulD.most wonderful答案:B239、I won't make the _______mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案:B244、Who's ________, Jim, Jack or John?A.tallB.tallerC.much tallerD.the tallest答案:D118、That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A.dollarsB.financeC.coinsD.cash答案:D122、Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案:B184、Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material答案:A195、The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.A.wellB.boringC.wonderfullyD.beautiful答案:D198、Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A.20 minutes' walkB.20 minute's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk答案:D9、Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A.in….at…B.at….at…C.at… in…D.on… in…答案:C11、He helped me ______ my homework.A.withB.toC.aboutD.of答案:A14、He never laughs ______ people when they are ______ trouble.A.to… inB.at… inC.at… atD.to… at答案:B16、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.A.withB.asC.forD.by答案:C17、Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?A.inB.onC.ofD.for答案:D18、It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A.interested… interestB.interesting… be interestedC.interested… be interestingD.interesting… interest答案:D19、Farmers use water in many ways. ________, they use water to grow crops.A.In factB.For exampleC.BesidesD.Because of this答案:B73、They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A.besideB.besidesC.except forD.except答案:D121、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on答案:D126、She leaned _______ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A.toB.againstC.towardsD.for答案:B185、Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has _____news of great importance.A./B.theC.aD.an答案:A194、Little Tom is used to getting up _______eight every morning.A.atB.onC.inD.of答案:A211、Do you often wait for a long time ______the bus stop?A.inB.onC.atD.under答案:C212、They were the only men who received votes ______me.A.nextB.besidesC.unlessD.accept答案:B215、My father is leaving ______Shanghai tomorrow.A.forB.inC.intoD.to答案:A4、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案:C79、Can you look after my children for a while? I don't want to leave them _______.A.lonelyB.awayC.aloneD.along答案:C124、I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere答案:A218、Who jumps ________in your class?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.longer答案:C229、Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.A.very carefullyB.most carefullyC.more carefullyD.the most carefully答案:B186、They were all very tired, but _______of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither答案:C217、He is an old friend of ________.A.myB.mineC.meD.myself答案:B220、-- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is ________?A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others答案:A228、I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________of them came.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both243、The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ in Hainan.A.thatB.itC.the oneD.one答案:A20、The people in this city have planted ________ trees along both sides of the streets.A.a great deal ofB.muchC.a large amount ofD.a lot of答案:D219、If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.A.aB.theC.anD.不填答案:C12、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.is being答案:B181、Tom was watching TV when someone______.eseC.cameD.has come答案:C189、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______so rapidly.A.is changingB.has been changedC.will have changedD.will change192、We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.A.leavesB.would leaveC.leftD.had left答案:B233、There's no food in the fridge. They _______shopping.A.goB.are goC.are goingD.are going to go答案:C241、I fell and hurt myself while I ________basketball yesterday.A.was playingB.am playingC.playD.played答案:A2、I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./答案:B5、Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案:B10、Do you know ________ in English?A.how say itB.how to say itC.how saying itD.how to saying it119、Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A.isB.hasC.areD.was答案:A148、Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?A.fixingB.to fixC.fixD.fixed答案:D183、_______playing basketball here?--- Sorry, we'll leave right away.A.Would you mind notB.Would you don't mindC.Would you mind noD.Would you mind答案:A202、When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?A.planB.to planC.planningD.planned答案:C205、The boys enjoyed _______football very much.A.playedB.playingC.playD.to play答案:B1、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A.You haveB.They haveC.It isD.There is答案:D83、The little girl put on a _______ dress for the happy occasion.A.red bright silkB.silk bright redC.silk red brightD.bright red silk答案:D84、A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A.two years oldB.two-year-oldC.two-years oldD.two-years-old答案:B123、He likes to swim _______.A.and to play footballB.and playing footballC.but play footballD.and he also likes playing football答案:A177、-Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .A.theB.anC.aD./答案:B179、You'd better wear more clothes. It's _____cold today.A.much tooB.too muchC.very muchD.much very答案:A196、Suzan speaks English _______John.A.so fluently asB.as fluent asC.more fluent thanD.much more fluently than答案:D197、The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?A.can't itB.isn't itC.hasn't itD.doesn't it答案:C199、India had the second ______population in the world.rgestrgerC.mostD.smallest答案:A204、He _______less time reading stories about film stars than before.A.takesB.spendsC.costsD.pays答案:B221、We will have a ________holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month'sD.two-months答案:B232、There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.is going to isD.is going to has答案:A235、The tall man is _____with robbery.A.chargedB.accusedC.doneD.dealt答案:A237、You have finished the work, _____you?A.haven'tB.haveC.don'tD.do答案:A240、It is not always easy to tell the right ______the wrong.A.fromB.withC.thanD.to答案:A6、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as答案:D13、Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A.such beautifulB.so beautifulC.such a beautifulD.a so beautiful答案:C81、_______ he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A.OnlyB.UntilC.Only whenD.Only until答案:C201、If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A.will goB.goesC.wentD.has gone答案:B206、Henry looked very much _____when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.A.discouragedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.bewildered答案:B207、The football game will be played on _____.A.June sixB.six JuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June答案:C208、We moved to the front row _____we could hear and see better.A.so asB.so thatC.becauseD.such that答案:B209、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadsD.two pieces of bread答案:D210、He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.A.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch答案:D234、I don't like uniforms ______they will look so ugly on us.A.soB.andC.becauseD.until答案:C82、He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.A.I think which isB.which I think isC.which is I thinkD.I think it is答案:B127、This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.what答案:B236、I hate the news, _____made us very sad.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it答案:B178、A number of people _____at the street corner.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案:C214、The number of students of this school ______large.A.areB.are notC.isn'tD.aren't答案:C193、This maths problem is easy ______________.A.work outB.to be working outC.workedD.to work out答案:D200、When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A.was made workB.was made workingC.made to workD.was made to work答案:D213、Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A.has finishedB.has been finishedC.have finishedD.have been finished答案:B231、Nobody _________to smoke in the cinema.A.allowB.allowsC.is allowedD.are allowed答案:C80、The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A.because I gotB.how I gotC.that I gotD.why I got答案:C190、_______fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differencesfrom one aspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which答案:B203、Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.A.why was he lateB.why is he lateC.why he is lateD.why he was late答案:D216、_____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.A.ThatB.IfC.WhenD.Because答案:A269、Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.A.afterB.overC.onD.into答案:B270、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A.intoB.onC.overD.up答案:A271、 Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could catchD.should catch答案:B272、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C273、The girl is ____ of a film star.A.somebodyB.somethingC.anybodyD.anyone答案:B274、Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A.isB.areC.beingD.having答案:C275、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow答案:D276、_________her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch答案:D277、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement答案:A278、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案:A279、The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案:A280、No matter _____ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A.it was snowing hardB.hard it was snowingC.how it was snowing hardD.how hard it was snowing答案:D281、This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案:C附录:给群内考生写的一篇复习指南,让您复习有一定的方向。
大学英语ab级等级考试复习资料
目录第一篇考试介绍及其大纲 (2)第二篇考试大纲词汇表,AB级综合 (19)第三篇英语AB级词汇词性转换 (65)第四篇 AB级英语高频词汇表 (72)第五篇 AB级英语短语 (100)第六篇综合短语 (103)第七篇作文句型 (122)第八篇写作替换词 (124)第九篇 love letter 送给你 (128)第十篇歌词串写成的love letter 送给你 (131)第一篇考试介绍及其大纲高等学校英语应用能力考试AB级介绍1.什么是英语应用能力AB级考试?全国高等学校英语应用能力考试(PRETCO)简称英语应用能力考试,分为AB两个级别。
B级为高职高专学生应达到的最低标准要求,B级标准略低于A级,是过渡性要求。
AB级的能力要求相当于大学英语三级水平,考试一般在每年上半年6月、下半年12月各举行一次(四六级考试的第二天)。
2.英语应用能力AB级证书有用吗?AB级和四六级一样属于国家统一命题考试。
区别仅在于四六级考试对象为本科院校的在校生,而AB级以大专院校在校生为对象。
通过此考试者,国家统一颁发证书。
此考试在全国范围已推行多年,我省这几年大面积铺开,并得到社会的广泛认可,已成为用人单位招聘大专生的一个必要条件。
3.怎样做出一个适合自己英语能力水平的选择?四级考试大纲规定学生应掌握的词汇量约为4500以上,而AB级的词汇量要求分别为3400和2500。
另外,四六级尤其强调词汇量,而AB级则注重基础的语法结构和应用能力。
我们现在所使用的高职高专英语教材注重语法结构和应用能力的培养,紧扣AB级考试的基本要求,这就成为我们参加AB级考试的优势。
4.我能通过AB级吗?只要努力,一定能过。
我校大英部在坚持培养同学们的英语应用能力的同时,将加强同学们的应试能力。
首先在课堂上增加习题练习;其次利用课外时间开设英语应用能力AB级考试辅导班;在AB级考试前,对参加AB级考试的同学进行集中辅导,全面提高学生的水平。
大学英语三级B考试复习资料
短语:a large amount of 大量的tell sb how to do sth 告诉某人怎么做某事operate the machine操作机器sell out 卖光take off 起飞、脱掉put up 举起、X贴get off 从…下来,离开,出发be <am is are was were> need of 需要as long as 只要、和…一样长;as well as 既…又..、和…一样、也as soon as 一…就..; as far as 就…而言、和…一样远let sb do sth让某人做某事;rent a car 租车; credit card信用卡in one’s opinion在某人看来;depend on依赖、依靠;insist on doing sth坚持做某事;spend time on sth在某件事上花时间;spend time <in> doing sth花时间做某事by the end of +将来时间到将来某个时间为止已经做完某事常与will have +动词分词连用by the end of +过去时间到过去某个时间为止已经做完某事常与had +动词过去分词available 可利用的、可得到的、有用的;natural自然的;relative 〔形容词〕-相关的、相对的、〔名词〕-亲戚强调句型it was/is +被强调的局部+that +剩余局部特点:一个完整的句子可以强调任何成分〔除谓语动词〕判断方法:将it was/is 和that去掉,看剩下的局部能否组成一个完整的句子,如何可以,可判定为强调句型.如:1〕it was in Johnson’s hotel________ the business meeting was held last year.this B. that C. what D. which该题我们首先考虑B项,然后判断是否是强调句型,根据方法我们得出原句为:The business meeting was held last year in Johnson’s hotel. 意思和结构都完成.确定为强调句型.副词的构成一般为形容词后加ly.如clear-clearly; slow-slowly; successful-successfully;So …that如此...以致于..分词的用法主动用ing, 被动用-ed之类的分词形式Be responsible for 对...负责Manage〔动词:设法,管理〕manage to do sth设法做某事名词:manager 经理;GM=general manager 总经理secretary秘书Should 情态动词+动词原形Should have done本应该做某事〔而事实上没做〕Look forward to doing sth 期待做某事Person 个人〔n〕;personal <adj.> 个人的;in person 亲自Go up 上涨; change one’s mind改变某人的想法;sign a contract签合同Job interview 工作面试;application 〔名〕申请;apply〔动词〕申请;apply for 申请;apply for 运用,应用;offer a position提供一个职位;inform 告知,inform sb of sth告知某人某事tell the truth告诉真相;depend on 依赖,依靠;deal with 处理,相处poor management不当的管理;break up 打碎、完毕、分手;take in承受、理解、欺骗;lead to 导致;put off 延期非谓语动词做状语做状语的非谓语东西主要是不定式和分词.过去分词和现在分词〔包括一些形容词〕短语皆能作状语,其作用相当于状语从句,充当何种状语从句要根据句子的内容而定.Require 要求; leave 离开; pay 付款;offer提供in case of 假设,如果发生;as a result of 作为…的结果;in addition to 除..之外还有...;on the basis of 在...的根底上;put forward=e up with提出generally speaking 总体来说;vary from …A.. to…B.. A和B不同;let sb do sth让某人做某事;move〔动〕-movement<名>运动;nature〔n〕-natural〔自然的〕;as+形/副+as..和..一样,形容词和副词用原形;enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事;impress<给...留下印象>-impression<印象>;order订购;goods货物;deliver发出;cooperate〔v〕/ cooperation;结构:现在完成时+ since+过去时间Turn to转向,求助于;bring about 带来,引起;go over 检查;put up X贴;focus on集中;set up建立;as far as 就...而言、和...一样远;in addition to 除..之外;in spite of 不顾,不管;You’d better=you had better 后面加动词原形.Organize〔动〕组织—organization〔名词〕组织;improve<动>-improvement<名>Expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事;get up 起床;look into调查;see off为...送行;put on 穿上;The reason why+句子 ...的原因;the reason for +名词短语 ...的原因;Put away 1.把...收好,放好2.储存;take over 承受、接收;work out做出、设计出、计算出;make up 弥补、编造;develop<动>-development〔名〕Spend的用法: spend +时间/金钱+<in> doing sth花时间做某事;spend +时间/金钱+on sth 在某件事情上花时间;spend作为"花费〞意思时,主语是人cost作为"花费〞用法cost sb +金钱,主语是物it takes/took sb +时间+to do sth花某人多长时间做某事Nature〔自然〕-natural〔自然的〕;It is/was +形容词for sb/ of sb + to do sth做某事对某人来讲...Contact 〔动词〕联系contact by telephone or email通过或联系,by 在英语中表方式,如I go home by bus.Be used to doing sth习惯做某事;look forward to doing sth期待做某事;Used to do sth过去常常做某事;Immediately 立即地;roughly 粗略地,大约地;heavily重地、厉害地;pletely 完全地、十分地;As ….as…和..一样,中间为形容词或副词的原级;如:as well as 和...一样好,也;as early as 和...一样早;as far as 和一样远;as soon as 和..一样快,一...就...;Share分享,共用;share sth with sb 和某人分享某物;Unless 除非=if ….notKeep doing sth持续做某事由what, how引导的感叹句型:可用句型:"what+ a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!〞What a nice present it is! 它是一件多好的礼物啊!What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊!可用句型:"what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!〞What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!可用句型:what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊!What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊!由how引导的感叹句:可用句型:how +形/副+主+ 谓How careful she is! 她多么细心啊!How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!可用句型:how +形+an/a +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!How beautiful a girl she is! 她是多么漂亮的姑娘啊!可用句型:"how +主语+谓语!〞How time flies! 光阴似箭!turn out to be 结果是、原来是、证实是;successful 成功的比拟级是more successful;allow to do sth允许做某事; means of …...的方式、手段;municate 〔动词〕-munication 〔名〕;disappoint<动>:使失望-disappointed〔失望的〕;firstly首先地;naturally自然地;efficiently有效地;generally大体地;hardly几乎不;put down 记下、镇压;take in 承受、理解、欺骗;turn out 结果是、生产;ask for 要求,咨询;difference between A and B:A与B之间的不同;give up 放弃;pick up 捡起;drew up 拟定,起草;get up起床right person适宜的人;in person亲自;passenger 乘客;tourist 旅行者;customer 顾客;Hardly…..when ….No sooner…..than…一....就...考点:2时态:when 和than 后面接一般过去时Hardly 和No sooner后面加过去完成时Hardly 和no 放句首时后面需要局部倒装,将助动词had提到hardly的后面.如:Hardly________ at the office when the telephone rang.I arrived B. I had arrived C. did I arrive D. had I arrived根据考点1、2、3判断答案为D项.Confirm 证实、批准、确认;insure 保险、确保;虚拟语气:与现在事实相反的假设If 条件句中谓语动词did/were, 主句would/should/could/might+动词原形与过去事实相反的假设If 条件句中谓语动词had done, 主句would/should/could /might have done将来渺茫的愿望If条件句中1.should+动词原形2. were+to do3. did/ were 主句would/should/ could/might +动词原形当if 条件句中含had, were, should等词时,可将If省略,将这三个词提到句首,构成倒装结构;英语中that从句用<should>+ 动词原形〔should可以省略〕的情况:当that 从句前出现了insist<坚持>、suggest〔建议〕、remend <建议>、order〔命令〕、propose〔建议〕、demand〔要求〕、require<要求>、request<要求> [巧记口诀:一坚持,一命令,三建议,三要求] 或者出现以前词的各种变形,that从句后动词用动词原形.It’s +形容词+that 的情况:当形容词为necessary, strange, important, surprising等词时, that后面的动词用原形.如:The adviser remended that Mary <start>________ the training program as soon as possible.That从句前出现remend,所有that后面的动词填原形,该题答案为start.Attract <动词>吸引—attractive<形容词> 引人注目的;announce 〔动词〕宣布;Addition名词〔附加物,增加〕--additional〔额外的,附加的〕;practice <名、动词,练习>—practical实践的You’d better=you had better 后加动词原形.报纸、新闻说... 一般用saySet up 建立;get up 起床;break up 破碎、破坏、解散、分手;turn up 出现,调高〔音量〕Introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人e up to 达到、符合;run out of 用光、耗尽;get along with sb与某人相处;take charge of 负责、照管;Nation〔国家、民族〕-national 〔国家的〕;difficult 困难的—more difficult 〔比拟困难的〕;build<建造>—built< 过去分词>;Want to do sth想做某事;experience <经验>-experienced〔有经验的〕;To one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是...;in part局部地;in turn轮流地,依次地;in place在恰当的位置;keep a detailed record作详细的记录;take away 拿走;put forward提出;look after照顾;get on上车,有进展;Make decision作决定;success〔名〕-succeed〔动〕;effect<名>:影响—effective有效的;the number of....的数字Ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助;provide sb with sth向某人提供某物;run into偶遇;put on 穿上;shut down:关闭,使停工;常用句式1.Recently,the problem of ... has aroused people's concern.最近,...的问题引起了人们的关注.2.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网在我们的生活中起到了越来越重要的作用,它带来了很多便利,但也引起了很多问题.3.Nowadays, ... has bee a problem we have to face.如今,...已经成为我们必须面对的问题.4.It is monly believe that...人们一般认为... 5.Many people insist that...很多人坚持认为...6.With the development of science and technology more and more people believe that...随着科学的开展,越来越多的人认为...引出不同观点:1.People's views on ... vary from person Someperson. hold that ... However,others believe that...人们对...的观点因人而异,有些人认为...,然而其他人却认为....2.Attitudes towards ... vary from person to person.人们对待...的态度因人而异.3.There are different opinions among people as to...关于...人们的观点大不一样.4.Different people hold different attitudes towards failure.对〔失败〕,人们的态度各不一样.得出结论:1.Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that...把这些因素都考虑进去,我们自然地就得出结论.2.Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that...把所有的因素都考虑进去,我们可能会得出合理的结论.3.There is no doubt that〔job-hopping〕has its draw backs,as well as merits.毫无疑问,〔跳槽〕既有缺点,又有有点.4.All in all,we can’t live with out...,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有...是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决方法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:1.It is high time that we put an end to the trend.该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.2.It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...该是采纳...的建议,并对...的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.3.There's no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问,对...问题应予以重视.4.Obviously, ... if we want to do something ... ,it is essential that...显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是...5.Only in this way can we ...只有这样,我们才能...6.It must be realized that ...常用句型1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成.2. Nothing is too difficult in the world if you set your mind into it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人.3. Every coin has two sides. 每枚硬币都有两面;凡事皆有好坏.4. Don’t troubles trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦.5. No pains, no gains. 不劳无获.6. Night had fallen before we knew it. 不知不觉夜幕就降临了.7. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. 希望早日收到你的来信.8. You are always throwing things about. Look, what a mess in your room! 你总是乱扔东西.瞧,你的房间乱成什么样了!9. Not until yesterday did I get to know that. 直到昨天我才知道那件事.10. It was not until yesterday that I got to know that. 直到昨天我才知道那件事.11. No sooner had he left home than it began to rain. 他一离开家天就开始下雨了.12. Hardly had he left home when it began to rain. 他一离家天就开始下雨了.13. It is obvious that China is getting more and more powerful. 显然,中国正变得越来越强大.14. It is reported that a terrible accident happened on Highway 22. 据报道,在22号公路上发生了严重的交通事故.15. It is said that another earthquake will hit this island. 据说,这个岛还会发生地震.16. It suddenly occurred to me that I could ask Mr. Li for help. 我突然想到可以请李教师帮助.17. A bright idea suddenly came to my mind. 我突然想到一个方法.18. It’s never too late to learn. 活到老学到老.19. The moment I left home, it began to rain. 我一离开就开始下雨了.20. As is known to all, Taiwan is part of China. 众所周知,某某是中国的一局部.21. He preferred to stay home rather than see the film. 他宁愿呆在家里也不愿去看电影.22. We two share the same opinion. 我们两人有着一样的看法. 、23. Now many people still hold the belief that girls are not so valuable as boys. 许多人还认为女孩没有男孩珍贵.24. When the old man came to, he found himself lying in hospital. 老人醒过来的时候,发现自己躺在医院.25. The result of the petition will be made known to the public soon. 考试结果会很快就公布.26. Though he failed three times, he was determined to have a fourth try. 尽管他失败了三次,他还决心再试一次.27. As long as you work hard, you will succeed. 只要你努力,你一定会成功.28. You needn’t ask; just make yourself at home. 你不必问,不要客气.29. When he was walking in the street when suddenly he saw two cars run into each other. 他在街上散步时,突然看到两辆车相撞了.30. He who laughs last laughs best. 谁笑到最后谁就笑得最好.31. On one hand, Bungee is interesting. On the other hand, it is very dangerous. 一方面蹦极就有趣,另一方面,它也很危险.32. So devoted in his work that Mr. Smith didn’t know it was already dark. Smith先生太投入自己的工作了,天黑了还不知道.33. You won’t succeed unless you work hard. 除非你努力,否如此是不会成功的.34. It is important that we students should learn English well. 学生学好英语是很重要的.35. As time went by, the boy came to realize his mistakes. 随着时间的推移,这个孩子慢慢地认识到了自己的错误.36. The meeting came to an end at four o’clock yesterday afternoon. 会议在昨天下午四点完毕了.37. He was in such a hurry that he almost knocked into the headmaster. 他太匆忙了,一头撞在了校长身上.38. He hurried to the theatre without supper only to be told that the singer hadn’t arrived yet. 他匆匆忙忙地赶到剧院,却发现歌唱家已经走了.39. No matter what you do, you should put your heart into it. 无论你做什么,你都必须用心去做.40.There is no doubt that you are sure to win the game. 毫无疑问,你一定会赢这场比赛.41. She was so angry at all that he was doing that she walked out without saying a word. 她对他所说的一切感到非常生气,什么没说就走了出去.42. It was in the park where the boy used to play that we found the boy at last. 正是在这个孩子经常玩的那个公园,我们终于找了到了那个孩子.43. As is often the case, the boy came to school late again. 这个孩子又迟到了.情况总是这样的.44. She is in a poor state of health, which worries her mother much. 她的身体不好,这使母亲很担心.45. Many girls are very particular about their clothes. 许多女孩子对衣服都很挑剔.46. Don’t speak in such a manner, or you’ll get into trouble. 不要这样讲话,否如此会惹事生非的.47. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health remains poor. 尽管他吃了很多药,他的身体还是很弱.49. The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. 重要的不是你是否会失败,而是你是否去尝试.50. I will spare no efforts to help you in your work. 在你的工作中,我将不遗余力地帮助你作文:考点要求:主要考察应用性段落或短文的写作.要求考生能运用所学的词汇和语法写出简短的短文:能用英语填写表格,套写便函.简历等.出题形式:题目中会给出一段汉语说明,要求根据说明书写、套写或填写一篇符合某种应用文体或实用性的段落或短文,包括:名片贺卡通知便条邀请函与回函个人简历私人信函招聘广告等.应用文格式1. 便条:便条是一种简单的书信形式,内容简要,文字紧凑,称呼格式化.便条多数为本人留言,或托人转交,常用便条有请假条和留言条两种.便条包括的内容:收条人,留条人,目的,时间.Sample8th AugestDear Mary,I came here to see you because I have something urgent to cons ult with you, but you’ve happened to be out. I shall be grateful if you can find time to contact me with a call as soon as possible.Richard译文:玛丽,我来看你,恰遇你外出.我有急事和你商量.请尽快找个时间和我联系.谢谢你.理查德8月8日2. 通知<告示> <Notice>布告式通知要注意的几点内容:⑴上方居中写上Notice或NOTICE以引人注意.⑵正文的下面右下角写通知单位名称或人名.⑶发出通知的日期放在中文的左下角.⑷正文内容简洁,说清通知内容以与进展活动的时间地点以与参加活动的对象.⑸通知时间地点可运用"There be〞句型 eg. There will be a sales meeting in Room 302 ,at 4:00p.m. on 15th January.或 A sales meeting will be held …尽可能不用第一人称 We shall hold a sales meeting…<误>Sample通知应广阔学生的要求,学生会邀请著名公司〔BSpany〕中国公司的人力资源部HumanResources Department 经理Mrs Tailor来校为全体学生讲座.内容:如何为应聘面试做准备时间:5月22日晚 7:00-8:30地点:多媒体〔Muti-media〕教学大楼320教室希望广阔学生,特别是即将毕业求职的学生前往听讲NoticeMrs Tailor, manager of Human Resources Department of Human Resoures Department of BSC pany,the famous multinational pany in the world, will give a lecture on Preparation for an Interview at 7:00 p.m. on May 22. The lecture that will last one and a half hours will be held in Room 320 of the Multi-media Building. All of the students, especially those who will graduate and apply for jobs are invited to attend the lecture.The Students’Union提示:关于书信格式,重点看3中的⑴⑵⑶其它内容参看例文.3. 书信英文书信通常由6个局部组成:⑴信头:位于信笺的右上角,一般从信笺中间或稍右落笔,先写寄信人的地址,后写日期.〔一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、等,因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了.〕⑵信内地址,即收信人地址:在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能.将收信人的某某、地址等写在信头日期下方的左下角上.⑶称呼:是写信人对收信人的称呼用语.位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起,称呼后面一般用逗号<英式>.①写给亲人、亲戚和朋友时,用Dear 加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直呼其名<这里指名字,不是姓氏>.例如:My dearFather, Dear Tom等.②写给公务上的信函用 Dear Sir , Dear Madam 或 Dear Madam or Sir③写给收信人的信,也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加上姓氏或姓氏和名字.例如,Dear Prof. Robert White, Dear Dr. John Smith.⑷正文位置在下面称呼隔一行,是信的核心局部.和中文信不同的是,正文中一般不用Hello!正文局部应开门见山,说明写信的目的,如果是回信,要先提与对方的来函,答复对方提出的问题和事情,然后再写自己要谈的事情.正文有缩进式和齐头式两种.每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍稍向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式.但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式,用齐头式,即每一行都从左面顶格写起.商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法.⑸完毕语:在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号.不同的对象,完毕语的写法也不同.写业务信函用Truly yours<Yours truly>, Faithfully\Sincerely yours <Yours faithfully>等.⑹署名:低于完毕语一至二行行,从信纸中间偏右的地方开始,在完毕语的正下方,在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字,以便识别.职务、职称可打在名字的下面.写给亲朋好友的信,就不必再打了.注意:在三级B的写作考题中,不加信头、信内地址的书信居多,但考生需了解信头的写法<参看下面所附例文>Sample:请以某某应用技术学院建筑系主任王勇的名义给美国的著名建筑学专家Dr. Robert White 先生写一封邀请函,邀请他于今年十月光临该校讲学,并诚恳地希望他能承受邀请.收信人地址:State University of New York, 685 Baldy Hall,New York 14260Chongqing College of Applied TechPR. ChinaMay 10, 2003Dr. Robert WhiteState University of New York685 Baldy Hall, New York 14260U.S.A.Dear Dr. White,We are pleased to learn that your work in the field of architecture is well known, and I would like to invite you to our college to give us a lecture in October thisyear. Architecture has always been the top priority in the Chongqing College of Applied Technology, and we would be honoured to have you speak to us.I sincerely hope that you could give us a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yoursWang yongDean of the Architecture Department信体一:邀请信写邀请信开头段的常用语句和套话I am writing to invite you to…I wonder if could e ….I would like you to e ….How would you like to join us in …?写邀请信结尾段的常用语句和套话My family and I would feel honored if you could e …We would be looking forward to your presence in the party.I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.I really hope you can make it.例文Dear Mr. And Mrs. Smith,We haven’t seen each other for months. Kate and I would be very happy if you c ould e to dinner with us on Friday May 2 at six o’clock. Several other old friends will join us. It will be at our house, and there will be a party afterwards, starting at about 8 p.m. You are wele to stay the night as there is plenty of room, though it would help if you could, let me know in advance. Hope to see you then.Yours,Li Ming信体二:感谢信感谢信开头段常用句式和套语I am writing to express my thanks for…I am writing to show my sincere appreciation for…I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for…I am very grateful to you for…感谢信结尾段常用句式和套语I must thank you again for your help and kindness.I am most grateful for your…Please accept my gratitude<感激> ,now and always.例文Dear Mr. Jackson,I am writing this letter to thank you for thehospitality you gave me when I stayed in San Francesco.It was the first time I have been to San Francesco. During my stay, you let me live in your house. You gave me some very good advice of where to visit. What is more, at the weekend, you drove me to the Bay B ridge and the Fisherman’ Wharf so that I had a wonderful time in the city.I sincerely hope someday when you e toBeijing for a visit someday in the future, I couldrepay you for your kindness.Once again with many thanks. <106词>Yours sincerely,Li Ming信体三:致歉信致歉信开头段常用句式和套语I am writing this letter to express my regret…I am writing to apologize for…I would like to give you my apology for…I am very sorry to say that…I must apologize about <not> doing sth…Please accept my sincere apology for…I am writing to say sorry for…I am terribly sorry , but …致歉信结尾段常用句式和套语Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please allow me to say sorry again.Please accept my sincere apology.例文Dear Tom,I am overjoyed to know that you are ing to Beijing for a five-day visit and yet I’m terribly sorry to say that I am not able to meet you at the airport on the day of your arrival beacause I have to chair an international meeting that morning.I hope you will unde rstand me and therefore forgive me. In order that you won’t have any difficulty ing to my house, I have asked a friend of mine named xiao Lin to meet you instead.On the day you arrive, Xiao Lin will wait at the exit and drive you to your hotel.I will call you immediately after the meeting.Wish you a happy journey.Yours sincerely,Li Ming信体四:申请信或求职信申请信或求职信开头段常用句式和套话I write this letter to apply for the position<职位> that you have advertised<登广告> in Beijing Youth on…I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a…I’ d like to apply for the position advertised by your pany in China Daily on<日期>…I’m interested in the position of your pany…申请信或求职信结尾段常用句式和套话I hope that you will invite me for an interview. I could give you futher information. Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you.The enclosed resume<随信附简历> gives futher details of my qualifications<资格>, and I would appreciate it if you could give me an opportunity to have an interview.例文:2004年6月真题说明:请以王曼丽的名义写一封求职信.王曼丽,24岁,毕业于龙江技术学院,主修企业管理,各门课程都优良.学过速记与打字,速度各为每分钟90字和70字.请为她拟出一份ABC公司的自荐信,希望能在该公司谋得总经理秘书一职.注意写信的格式.写信的日期为2004年6月25日.Words for reference: 技术学院 Technical College 企业管理 Business Administration 速记与打字 shorthand and typingJune 25th, 2004ABC panyDear Sir or Madam,secretaryI am writing to apply for the post of the secretary to the general manager.I am 24 years old and graduated from LongJiang Technical College.I major in Business Administration and I have performed in all courses . I have learned shorthand and typing,and the speeds are 90 words per minute and 70 words per minute respectively.Thank you for considering my application. I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours Sincerely,Wang Manli以下所列为往年考题,请同学们多留意电子和备忘录<memo>的格式例文:2005年1月真题说明:请按照中文提供的信息,将如下内容填入英文表格.欢迎到西部主题公园来!公园开发时间为4月到9月,每周7天,从上午1点到下午6点.成人票价15美元,儿童7美元,也可以花28美元买家庭票.每周六周日我们有原始西部表演.表演从下午2点开始,持续两个半小时.星期一至星期五上午8:00,10:00有免费巴士从市区开往公园,节假日和周末全天都有免费巴士从市区开往公园.可以在网上预定门票,也可以订票.演出开始前半小时可买到半价票.Wele to Wild West Theme ParkOpening months: From April to SeptemberOpening days in a week: Seven daysOpening hours: From 10a.m. to 6p.m.Time of Wild West Show: Every Saturday and SundayShow starts: 2p.m.Show lasts: 2 hours and a halfTicket price: Adults $ 15 ; Children $ 7 ; Family Ticket $ 28Additional information:1.Bus serviceFree buses to the park from downtown from 8:00a.m. to 10a.m. during weekdays and available throughout the day during weekends and holidays.2.Booking informationTickets can be booked on line or by phone. <Some> tickets may be available at half price half an hour before the show starts.例文:2005年6月真题说明:假定你是王明〔中国籍〕,去某某旅游度假,于2005年6月10日入住白云宾馆3002房间,6月20日离店.临走时添了份调查问卷表.内容如下:1.对酒店的总体管理感到满意.2.对酒店提供的各种服务感到满意.3. 建议:A. 因酒店位于海边,交通并不方便,周围的商业设施比拟少,建议酒店能提供免费班车,方便来海边度假的客人去市区购置所需商品.B. 建议酒店与相关公司联系,为住店客户提供租车服务.Words for reference:Overall 总体〔的〕 mercial商业〔的〕Shuttle bus 班车 related pany相关公司QuestionnaireTo improve the quality of our service, we would be grateful if you ’d plete th e following questionnaire.Name: WangMing Nationality:Room number: Check-out Date:Check-in Date:Did you receive polite and efficient service when you arrived? yesAre you satisfied with the room service of our hotel?What’s your opinion of our health facilities? GoodPlease give your impression of our restaurant service.Have you any other ments to help us make your stay more enjoyable?Baiyun HotelGeneral ManagerI am satisfied with the overall service of the restaurant.Nevertheless, there are two suggestions for you. First, as your restaurant is by the sea, the travelling is not quite convenient and there are few mercial facilities.。
大学英语B全国统考学生复习注意事项和考试大纲.doc
请各位同学登录网站下载机考练习系统,本次考试在时间和题量上发生了一些变化,题型没有变化。
整体来看,考试难度有所降低。
请大家认真熟悉机考系统的各项操作,以免考试发生操作失误。
此外,打字速度较慢的同学需要练一练,因为作文也需要在网上完成。
下面是此次考试的基本信息,供大家参考。
一、考试时间: 考试总时间90分钟,满分100分二、考试科目: 大学英语B三、考试内容:第一部分:英语知识运用(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,用鼠标点击正确选项。
第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,每个问题后有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,用鼠标点击正确选项。
第三部分:词汇和结构(共15小题;满分35分)第一节:此小节共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,用鼠标点击正确选项。
(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)第二节:此小节的短文中共有10个空白处,针对每个空白处有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,用鼠标点击正确选项。
(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)第四部分:写作(满分20分)要求你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
四、注意事项:1.考生可以通过重做功能,重新初始化本题。
重新初始化后必须重新做本题,否则本题得分为0分。
2.考生在考试中应严格按照考试系统要求操作,不得擅自进行冷、热启动、复位、刷新网页及其他与考试无关的任何操作。
凡未按要求操作的,一切后果由考生自负;考试结束后,考生应按系统提示迅速离开考场。
《大学英语B》统考应试指导一、分析考试任何考试都有自身特点,考试前要求必须彻底了解考试的基本信息:包括考核目的、词汇量、题型设置、题量、考试时间以及形式等基本信息。
202X年大学英语B级考试复习重点及做题技巧
千里之行,始于足下。
202X年大学英语B级考试复习重点及做题技巧本文将为您提供202X年大学英语B级考试的复习重点及做题技巧。
一、复习重点:1. 词汇与短语:复习常用词汇、短语及其用法,包括动词时态、介词的用法、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。
以及一些常用动词短语和固定搭配。
2. 语法知识:复习基本的语法知识,包括句子结构、时态、语态、虚拟语气、直接和间接引语等。
3. 阅读理解:提高阅读理解能力,包括快速阅读和理解文章的主题、段落大意、细节及推理判断等。
4. 写作技巧:复习写作技巧,包括写作结构、语法、词汇的运用,以及逻辑思维和组织能力等。
5. 听力技巧:提高听力理解能力,包括听取对话和短文的关键信息,理解并回答问题。
二、做题技巧:1. 认真审题:在做题前,要仔细阅读和理解题目,并标出关键词和要求。
2. 理清思路:在做选择题时,先理清思路,通读选项,选择正确答案。
对于翻译和填空题,先预估答案,再选择合适的选项。
3. 提高阅读速度:在做阅读理解题时,要培养快速阅读的能力,通过快速浏览文章了解主题、段落大意和关键细节,再回过头来解答问题。
第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
4. 注意语境:在做句子翻译和填空题时,要注意上下文的语境,理解和使用正确的词汇和语法结构。
5. 多做模拟题:通过做多种类型的模拟题,培养应试技巧和提高答题速度,熟悉考试题型和题目难度,提前适应考试环境。
三、其他复习建议:1. 制定复习计划:根据自己的时间安排,制定合理的复习计划,并按计划进行复习。
合理分配时间,重点复习薄弱环节。
2. 多听多读多练:多听英语听力材料,提高听力理解能力;多读英语文章,积累词汇和理解能力;多做练习题,巩固知识点和提高答题技巧。
3. 考前冲刺:离考试日期越近,要加强复习内容的总结和巩固,多做模拟题,查漏补缺。
4. 调整心态:保持积极的心态,相信自己的能力,充分准备和信心可以获得好成绩。
总之,复习重点是掌握常用词汇短语、基本语法知识、阅读理解和写作技巧。
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大学英语B复习单选题:1. ---- How are you doing, Frank?---- __________________.A. Great, thanks!B. How are you doing?C. How do you do?D. It’s nice meeting you!2. ---- I was told that you might have failed in the exam.---- ________________A. Are you right?B. Are you happy?C. Are you serious?D. Are you tired?3. ---- What color is your favorite?---- ________________.A. Yellow is my favoriteB. You are my favoriteC. I don’t have favoritesD. It’s my favorite4. ---- ________________---- Great! Walking is one of my favorite pastimesA. What are your feelings about walking?B. Don’t you love walking?C. Let’s walk outside, shall we?D. Do you care for walking?5. ---- May I ask if you enjoy taking a walk after super?---- ________________A. Yes, I mayB. No, I may not.C. Walking is good.D. I’ve always liked walking.6. ---- How do you like your steak?---- ________________A. I like my steak.B. I dislike it.C. Rare. Please.D. I can’t bear it.7. ---- Our basketball team is doing very well today!---- ________________A. No problemB. I quite understand.C. Yes, please!D. Really?8. ---- ________________---- I must say wining this award was a great surprise to me.A. Congratulation! You are the winner of the award!B. I will win the award.C. J ack has won the highest awardD. I’ll attend the award show.9. ---- Your service is first-rate!---- ________________.A. I appreciate your help.B. Thank you all the same.C. I’m much obliged to you.D. Thank you for saying so.10. ---- Do you want me to have a look at your car?----__________________.A. Yes, I want you.B. Yes, you have it.C. No, thanksD. No, you don’t want.第二部分。
阅读理解(45分)说明:这部分有3段。
每篇文章后面有5个问题。
对于每一个问题,有4个选择A,B,C和D的选择,请选择最好的答案的问题。
然后在答题纸上标上相应的字母。
此部分题答案用2B铅笔做在答题纸上Passage OneHave you ever heard the expression that goes: “What you see is what you get”? When I was a little kid my grandfather used to tell me: “If you look at a tree long enough, it will move.” I didn’t understand this at that time. But when I grew up I finally realized that the message behind his words is that we see what we want to see. Psychologists tell us that nothing controls our lives more than our self image. We live like the person we see in the mirror. We are what we think we are. If you don’t think you will be successful, you will not. You cannot be it, if you cannot see it. Your life is limited to your vision. If you want to change your life, you must change your vision of your life.Arnold Schwarzenegger was not that famous in 1976 when he met with a newspaper re porter. The reporter asked Schwarzenegger: “Now that you have retired from bodybuilding, what do you plan to do next?” Schwarzenegger answered very calmly and confidently: “I am going to be the best movie star in Hollywood.” The reporter was shocked and am used at Schwarzenegger’s plan. At that time, it was very hard to imagine how this muscle-bound bodybuilder, who was not a professional actor and who spoke poor English with a strong Austrian accent, could ever hope to be Hollywood’s best movie star!So the reporter asked Schwarzenegger how he planned to make his dream come true. Schwarzenegger answered: “I will do it the same way I became the best bodybuilder in the world. What I do is to create a vision of who I want to be; then I start living like person in my mind as if it were already true.”Sounds almost childishly simple, doesn’t it? But it worked! Schwarzenegger did become the highest paid movie star in Hollywood! And later he achieved another of his goals – to start his political career and served th e people of California as the state’s 38th governor from 2003 to 2010! Remember: “If you can see it, you can be it!11. What does it mean by “What you see is what you get”?你所看到的就是你得到的”是什么意思?A. When you look at something long enough, you will eventually get it.B. You can move a tree by looking at it.C. You can only get what you can see.D. Only when you have a strong wish to get something can you have a clear vision of the future. 只有当你强烈希望得到某样东西的时候,你才能对未来有一个清晰的远景12. What can you learn about ‘self image’ from psychologists?. 你能从心理学家那里学到关于自我形象的知识吗?A. Self image is the self we see in the mirror.B. Self image is what we think about ourselves. 自我形象是我们对自己的看法。
C. Self image is what we want to see about the self in the mirror.D. Self image is about what we think others might think of ourselves.13. According to the author, if you want to become a certain type of person, you need to __________.根据作者的说法,如果你想成为某种类型的人,你需要对__________。