形容词与副词及其比较级

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英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的:(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:二.形容词和副词比较级的用法注意:有些形容词,如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制,没有比较级。

例题解析1. He is ________ friends than I.A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more解析:后面有可数名词复数时,many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。

应选B.2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia?A. more developedB. more developingC. most developedD. most developing解析:两者比较用比较级,表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思3. There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less解析:little 不能修饰可数名词,两者比较需用比较级,所以应选C.4. If you are not free today, come another day __________.A. tooB. soC. insteadD. yet解析:instead 作副词用时意为"代替,顶替",表示前面的事情没做,而是做了后面的事。

Instead一般位于句首。

应选C.5.He can't tell us ________, I think.A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important.解析:不定代词与形容词联用需后置,否定句中应该用anything而不是something. 因此应选B6. The Huang River is the second __________ river in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest解析:"定冠词the+ 序数词+ 形容词最高级" 表示"第几大……" 应选C.7. The light in the office wasn't ________for him to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. brightlyD. enough brightly解析:enough修饰名词时可前可后,修饰形容词或副词时,要后置。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下 (1) 符合规则的:(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:二.形容词和副词比较级的用法三.形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法( 1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the +形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg。

the younger of the a/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one。

( a) +most+形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 )相关结构a。

原级比较:肯定句as…。

as….,否定句not so / as…。

as…。

b。

比较句:比较级+than….或more (less) …。

than….。

The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop。

c.比较级+ and+比较级或 more and more+比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more…。

.,the more…。

“越…, 越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it。

e. 比较级+than any other +n. (单) (适用于范围一致时)(all) other +n.(复)any +n。

(单) (适用于范围不一致时)He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class。

any student in my class。

f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc。

英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它们用于表示事物之间的程度差异。

在英语中,形容词和副词有三种形式:原级、比较级和最高级。

1. 原级(Positive Degree):表示事物的正常状态或基本程度。

例如:happy(快乐的)、quickly(快速地)。

2. 比较级(Comparative Degree):表示两个事物之间的程度差异。

比较级的构成方式有两种:a) 在形容词和副词后面加-er。

例如:bigger(更大的)、faster(更快的)。

b) 对于以字母e结尾的形容词和副词,只需在后面加-r。

例如:nice(好的)→nicer(更好的)、large(大的)→larger (更大的)。

c) 对于以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的双音节形容词和副词,以及以重读闭音节结尾的多音节形容词和副词,需要在前面加more。

例如:beautiful(美丽的)→more beautiful (更美丽的)、carefully(小心地)→more carefully(更小心地)。

3. 最高级(Superlative Degree):表示三个或三个以上事物之间的程度差异。

最高级的形式分为两种:a) 在形容词和副词前面加the。

例如:the biggest(最大的)、the fastest(最快的)。

b) 对于不规则变化的形容词和副词,需要单独记忆其最高级形式。

例如:good(好的)→the best(最好的)、bad(坏的)→the worst(最坏的)。

在使用比较级和最高级时,需要注意以下几点:1. 当比较的对象是同一类事物时,可以使用比较级或最高级。

例如:My car is faster than yours.(我的车比你的车快。

)2. 当比较的对象不是同一类事物时,不能使用比较级或最高级。

例如:My car is faster than a bicycle.(我的车比自行车快。

英语形容词和副词比较级

英语形容词和副词比较级

形容词、副词的比较等级一、形容词和副词比较级1.定义:大多数形容词和副词都有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级比较级:用于两者(人或事物)之间的比较,说明“前者比后者更……”最高级:用于三者及三者以上(人或事物)之间的比较,其中一个在某方面超过其他几个注意:A.英语中,有些形容词说明形状、材质等,还有一些形容词没有程度可分或本身就表示某种程度,这些形容词没有比较级和最高级,例:round/wooden/golden/right/wrong/first/east。

B.英语中常见的表示“最高程度”的形容词有excellent、extreme、perfect等,它们没有最高级,也没有比较级。

C.此外,英语中有些词和短语不用比较级形式却表示比较级概念,如:minor(较小的)、senior(年长的、高级的)、junior(青少年的)、prior(事先的、优先的)、inferior(次的、低等的)、superior (上级的、更好的)、prefer to(更加喜欢、宁愿)、preferable(更好的、更合适的)2.形容词比较级、最高级规则变化注意:多音节或部分双音节词,也可加less(不如、不像)或least eg. I am less outgoing than my sister. 我不如我的姐姐外向。

3.形容词比较级、最高级不规则变化二、形容词和副词原级的用法1.表示A与B在某一方面相同或不同时,用adj/adv的原级,表示两者在某一方面相同时,用“as+adj/adv原级+as”句型;表示一方在某方面不如另一方时,用“not+as/so+adj/adv原级+as”句型。

eg. I think science is as important as math. 我认为科学和数学一样重要。

It is not as/so warm today as yesterday. 今天不如昨天暖和。

He didn`t write as/so carefully as Tom. 他写得不如Tom认真。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

一、形容词和副词的概念形容词:是修饰名词人或事物,表示名词的性质,特征或属性一种词类;它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语;副词:用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词的词叫副词;副词在句中多作状语.二、形容词和副词的用法①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前;如: a new book, two big trees等;②形容词放在系动词be , get, turn, become, keep, stay, look, smell, feel, taste, sound, 等之后;如: am short. looks fine. turn green.③如果形容词修饰不定代词something,anything, everything, nothing等时,要放在不定代词后面;如:something interesting nothing new④副词放在所修饰的动词之后、形容词和副词之前;如果前面是行为动词,则后面用副词;如: works hard .修饰动词am very busy.修饰形容词runs too quickly .修饰副词play happily. 修饰动词⑤通常在形容词后加-ly变成副词;形容词副词比较级最高级变化形式归纳大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别;原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种;规则变化1.单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加-er 或 -esthungry, easy, happy, early, pretty, lazy, heavy, dirty, clever, narrow等;2.以不发音的e结尾只加-r或-st3.4.5.大部分双音节词和多音节的词,要在前面加 more,most如unhappy--unhappier--unhappiest, untidy--untidier--untidiest6.以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加 more,most7.由ING分词和ED分词演变过来的形容词包括不规则动词如know→known只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级;不规则变化特别提醒:◇further不仅可以指“距离更远”,还可指“程度更深”;记住以下三个词组:further study进修 further education继续教育 further information 进一步的信息◇elder仅用于同辈之间的排行,如: elder sister姐姐elder brother 哥哥◇less作为“更少”仅用来修饰不可数名词,修饰可数名词表示“更少”要用fewer;以下内容作为拓展用◇形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示“非常”;It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem.◇倍数表达法▲A is threefour, etc.times the sizeheight, length etc.of B.The new building is four times the sizethe heightof the old one.这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍大高/这座新楼比那座旧楼大高三倍;▲A is threefour, etc.times as bighigh, long, etc.as B. Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大/亚洲比欧洲大三倍;▲A is three four, etc.times biggerhigher, longer, etc.than B.Your school is three times bigger than ours.你们的学校比我们的学校大三倍;用times表倍数通常用于三倍以上,两倍可以用twice或double.形容词副词比较级最高级重点句型归纳◇句型一:形容词或副词比较级+than…□注意事项:该句型为比较级的最基本句型;只要看到than,即可确定前面使用比较级;He is taller than I am.The boy does his homework more carefully than the girl.◇句型二:less + 形容词的原级 + than□注意事项:该句型表示“不如、不及”,特别需要注意的是,less本身就是little的比较级,后面必须跟形容词的原级,否定就造成了比较级的重复使用;This computer is less expensive than that one.◇句型三:as +形容词或副词的原级+ as□注意事项:该句型表示对比的两者程度相当,as之间必须跟形容词或副词的原级,决不能使用比较级;此外,还要确定使用形容词还是副词;确定的依据就是根据第一个as前的动词,如果是系动词如be,感官动词look, sound, smell, taste, feel等,那么就用形容词的原级,如果前面的动词是一般的实义动词,那么就必须用副词的原级修饰动词;This lesson is as easy as that one.Lucy talks with old people as politely as her sister.特别提醒:as…as之间也可以跟名词,句型如下:☆as +形容词+ a/an +单数名词+asHe is as kind a person as his father. 他和他爸爸一样都是善良的人;☆as + many/much+不可数名词/可数名词复数+asI can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少纸,我也能;I have as many books as you do. 我的书和你的一样多;We’ll give you as much help as we can. 我们将尽我们所能给你帮助;其它几个关于as…as的句型:☆as … as one can:尽其所能He began to run as fast as he could.☆as … as possible:尽可能Please help us as quickly as possible.☆as soon as…一……就……He will call me as soon as he comes here.◇句型四:not as/so +形容词或副词的原级+ as□注意事项:该句型表示“前者不如后者……”,往往可以与句型一和句型二替换;第一个as可以换为so;This classroom is not as bright as yours.I cannot run as fast as you.◇句型五:the +形容词或副词最高级+ in / of / among +比较范围□注意事项:如果这里为副词最高级,前面的the常常省略;介词in和of的用法完全不一样;in表示“在某一范围内”,如:in the classroom,in the world;of表示“在同类之间”,of后面的词与主语同类,另名词前一般有冠词the;among表示“在三者或三者以上之间”,among后接代词或没有修饰语的名词;The Changjiang River is the longest river in our country.Peter is the tallest of the six students.This picture is the most beautiful among these.◇句型六:one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式□注意事项:one of有三大考点:1. 后跟形容词最高级;2. 后接可数名词复数形式;3. 作主语时主语为one,谓语动词用单数形式;One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long.◇句型七:比较级+and +比较级 / more and more +多音节词的原级□注意事项:该句型表示“越来越……”,如果该形容词比较级构成形式加er,则用前面的句型;如果该形容词比较级加more构成,则用后面的句型;It is getting hotter and hotter.The girl is becoming more and more beautiful.◇句型八:the +比较级+…, the +比较级+…□注意事项:该句型意思为“越……就越……”,表示两种情况同时变化;The more you eat, the fatter you will be.In the test, the more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.◇句型九:be different from□注意事项:该句型没有运用比较级,但也是对两者事物进行比较;注意前后比较需在同类事物中进行;My schoolbag is different from yours.◇句型十:the same as… / the same…as…□注意事项:该句型同样没有运用比较级,表示两者之间具有共同特性;注意这里的as和same为固定搭配,不能随便变换;I don’t want to buy the same things as Amy did.◇句型十一:比较级+than + any other +名词单数形式□注意事项:any other 后面跟单数名词,表示“任何别的”,即主语在范围内,必须把自身从这一范围内除去,否则逻辑上不通;如果主语不在这一范围内,那么要把other去掉,只用any即可;Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海在中国这个范围内,所以用any other Shanghai is larger than any city in Jiangsu. 上海不在江苏,所以只需用any◇句型十二:比较级+than + the other +名词复数形式□注意事项:该句型相当于any other +名词单数形式,常用来进行同义句改写;该句型与句型十一虽然波表面上都是比较级,但实际上相当于最高级;以下三句表达的是同一个意思;Daniel is the most hard-working student in our class.Daniel is more hard-working than any other student in our class.Daniel is more hard-working than the other students in our class.特别提醒:表示两者人或物比较时,比较的对象应是同类事物,不同类的事物之间无法进行比较以下内容不作为初中英语教学内容,仅供拓展之用;◇少数单音节词前面加 more, most 构成比较级和最高级,这类形容词一般为表语形容词和由过去分词变成的形容词;afraid ---- more afraid, most afraidtired ---- more tired , most tiredfond ----- more fond , most fondglad ----- more glad , most gladbored ---- more bored , most boredpleased---- more pleased , most pleased◇下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式,即:既可加-er/-est也可加more/mostcruel, strict, often, friendly, clever◇下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高即表示“最高程度”或“绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级empty, wrong, perfect, unique, extreme, excellent, favourite, true, right, correct,extremely ...形容词副词比较级最高级使用注意事项◇比较应在同类事物之间进行;误:Your English is better than me.正:Your English is better than mine.◇比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语,最常见的三大修饰词是:a little, much, even;以下单词也可用来修饰:any, far, still, a lot, yet, rather;My sister is a little taller than me.Their house is much larger than ours.另外,名词短语也可修饰比较级,说明程度;I’m three years older than he.特别提醒:very, quite, too不可修饰比较级;◇避免重复使用比较级;误:He is more kinder to small animals than I.正:He is much kinder to small animals than I.误:He is more cleverer than his brother.正:He is cleverer than his brother.◇比较要符合逻辑,在同一范围内比较时,避免将主语含在比较对象中,这时需使用other来排除自身;误:China is larger that any country in Asia.正:China is larger than any other country in Asia.误:John studies harder than any student in his class.正:John studies harder than any other student in his class.正:John studies harder than any of the other students in his class.正:John studies harder than anyone else in his class.◇比较要遵循前后一致的原则,注意前后呼应;The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.◇序数词通常只修饰最高级;Africa is the second largest continent.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.This is the third most popular song of Michael Jackson.◇为避免重复,我们通常用that, those, one, ones代替前面出现的名词;that代替可数名词单数和不可数名词,those代替可数名词复数;one既可指人又可指物,只能代替可数名词;The weather in China is different from that in America.The book on the table is more interesting than that或the oneon the desk.A box made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.误:In winter, the weather of Beijing is colder than it ofShanghai.正:In winter, the weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai.◇“否定词 + 比较级”相当于最高级;----Wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you----I couldn't agree more. The idea sounds great to me.Nothing is so easy as this. =Nothing is easier than this. =This is the easiest thing. ◇比较级前一般不加冠词;但表示两者中较突出者,且比较级后又有名词或出现了of the two,这时比较级前一定要加the;He is the taller of the two.Of the two jobs,he chose the harder.Which is the younger one, Lily or Lucy试比较:Which is larger, Canada or AustraliaWhich is the larger country, Canada or AustraliaShe is taller than her two sisters.She is the taller of the two sisters.◇不含than 的比较级前可加不定冠词修饰,构成“a/an+比较级+单数可数名词”表示“一个更……的人/物”;Why don’t you use a sharper knife 你为什么不用一把更锋利的刀呢◇比较级than 后应用人称代词的主格,但非正式语体中常用宾格;He is taller than I/me.◇为避免重复,比较级中同样的动词用助动词do, does, did替代;I spend less time doing homework than John does.She tells more funny jokes than we do.以下内容不是初中教学的重点,仅供拓展之用;;。

四形容词和副词的比较级最高级

四形容词和副词的比较级最高级

四、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级(Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs)I. 形容词比较级和最高级的形式一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成⑥合成形容词的比较等级•大多数在前面加more及most。

例如:home-sick, more home-sick, most home-sickup-to-date, more up-to-date, most up-to-date•若第一个词是大家熟悉的单音节词,则-er及-est都加在这个词的前面。

例:Long-lasting, longer-lasting, longest-lastinghard-working, harder-working, hardest-workingKind-hearted, kinder-hearted, kindest-heartedWell-known, better-known, best-known二、不规则形容词的比较级和最高级形式II.副词比较级和最高级的形式副词比较级和最高级的变化形式与形容词基本上一样。

一、一般副词hard→harder →hardest fast→faster →fastestlate→later →latest early→earlier →earliest二、特殊副词well →better →best much →more →mostbadly →worse →worst little →less →least三、开放类副词开放类副词即以后缀-ly结尾的副词不能像形容词那样加-er或-est,而应在副词原形前加more或most。

如:quickly →more quickly →most quickly quietly →more quietly →most qui etlyIII.形容词与副词比较级和最高级的基本用法一、比较级1.比较级通常由“形容词(副词)比较级+than+…”构成,表示在两者中间一方比另一方“更加……”。

形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级知识点

形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级知识点

形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级知识点一、定义形容词和副词有三个等级,即原级、比较级和最高级。

比较级主要用于两者之间作比较,最高级主要用于三者或三者以上进行比较。

二、形容词和副词的比较级与最高级的变化规则三、重要句式原级句式(1)as+原级+as...像...一样not as/so+原级+as不如I am as tall as Yao Ming.我和要命一样高。

I am not so tall as Yao Ming.我不如姚明高。

(2)A+谓语动词+倍数+as+原级+as B,表示"A是B的……倍"Our school is twice as large as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的两倍大。

比较级句式(3)a little,a bit,a lot,much,even+比较级,表程度。

Yao Ming is much taller than you.姚明比你高多了。

You are even shorter than me.你甚至比我还矮。

The weather today is a lot warmer than it was yesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖和多了。

(4)比较级+and+比较级,表示"越来越……,”多音节词和部分双音节词用"more and more+原级"It’s becoming colder and colder.天气变得越来越冷了。

The problem is becoming more and more serious.问题变得越来越严重了。

(5)the+比较级,the+比较级,表示"越……就越……"The more you eat,the fatter you will be.吃得越多,就越胖。

(6)比较级常见句式:Which/Who+谓语动词+比较级,A or B?Who runs faster,Jim or Tom?谁跑得更快,吉姆还是汤姆?A+谓语动词+比较级+than B...A比B……My bike is bigger than hers.我的自行车比她的大。

比较级(形容词、副词)

比较级(形容词、副词)

小升初英语复习重点(四)四、形容词&副词:比较级(一)、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than 。

比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。

than 后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。

2.形容词加er 的规则:(1)单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er 或-est tall —taller —tallest fast —faster —fastest(2)以-e 结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r 或-st large —larger —largest nice —nicer —nicest(3)以-y 结尾的形容词或副词,改-y 为-i 再加-er 或-est busy —busier —busiest early —earlier —earliest(4)形容词或副词是重读闭音节时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er 或-esthot —hotter —hottest big —bigger —biggest(5)多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more 或mostdelicious —more delicious —most deliciousbeautiful —more beautiful —most beautiful(二)副词的比较级1.形容词与副词的区别 (有be 用形,有形用be ;有动用副,有副用动)⑴ 在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be 动词之后⑵ 副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化:well-better, far-farther)3.比较级和最高级的不规则变化表格:一、选择填空1. Bob never does his homework ______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as2.Now air in our town is ______ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.A. very goodB. much better C . rather than D . even worse3. I feel ______ better than yesterday.A. moreB. veryC. theD. far4. China has a large population than ______ in the world.A. all the countriesB. every countryC. any countryD. any other country6.The sick boy is getting ______ day by day.A. worseB. badC. badlyD. worst7.This necklace looks ______ and ______ sells_______.A. well, wellB. good, niceC. nice, goodD. nice, well8. Doctor Wang ______ heart operation.(心脏手术) 原级比较级 最高级 good / wellbetter best bad / illworse worst many / muchmore most littleless least oldolder (新旧或年龄)/elder (兄弟姐妹的长幼关系) oldest/ eldest far farther (表示距离,译为“更远”)further (表示程度,译为“进一步的”) farthest/ furthestA. is interested onB. like doingC. does well inD. is good at9.The population of Shandong is ______ than that Sichuan.A. smallerB. largerC. lessD. large10.I didn’t go shopping yesterday. He didn’t ______ _.A. soB. eitherC. tooD. neither11. ______ delicious the food is!A. How B . how a C. What D. What a12. What animal do you like ______? I like all kinds of animals.A. betterB. bestC. veryD. well13.Hainan is a very large island. It’t the second ______ island in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. most large14.If you want to book a round –trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ______ $30.A. moreB. otherC. the otherD. another15.A horse is ______ than a dog.A. much heavyB. more heavier C .much heavier D. more heavy16.Which is ______ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. the bestually Xiao Li spends ______ time doing homework than Xiao Chen does.A. little B less C. few D. fewer18.I liked to play football when I was young. _______.A. So he wasB. So was heC. So did heD. So he did19.In summer the weather is ____ in Hainan than in Liaoning.A. much hotB. much hotterC. more hotter20. You made a lot of spelling mistakesin the exam. Be ______ next time.A. carefullyB. carefullerC. more careful21. Beijing is ______ than Shenzhen.A. bigB. more bigC. bigger22.I don’t like this film. It’s _____ that one.A. as interesting asB. less interesting asC. more interesting thanD. not as interesting as23. The USA is one of the ______ counties in the world.A. richB. richerC. richest24. Mike is ______ boy in his class and he is _____ than any other student.A. the oldest, tallerB. older, tallerC. the oldest, the tallest25.Of all the books this one is _____.A. usefulB. more usefulC. the most useful二、用括号中形容词的适当形式填空.1. He is _________ ( bad ) at learning maths. He is much _________ ( bad ) a Chinese and he is the _________ ( bad ) at English.2. An orange is a little _________ ( big ) than an apple, but much _________ ( small ) than a watermelon.3. --- Annie plays the piano very ____________ ( well ).--- Sue plays it ____________ ( well ) than Annie.And Sally plays it ____________ ( well ) in her class.4. Saturday is the ____________ ( busy ) day in a week.5. Her mother is getting ____________ ( heavy ) and ____________ ( heavy ).6. I think it’s too expensive(贵的). I’d llike a ____________ ( cheap ) one.7. He comes to school much ____________ ( early ) than I.8. This book is ____________ ( interesting ) than that one.9. Your classroom is ____________ ( wide ) and ____________ ( bright ) than ours.10. Now English is ____________ ( important ) than any other subject, I think.三、小测题( ) 1. I think Yao ming the famous basketball plyer , he will be ____ new Star in NBAA. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest( ) 2. In our city it’s ____ in July ,but it is even ____ in AugustA. hotter hottestB. hot hotC. hotter hotD. hot , hotter( ) 3. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second ______ island in chinaA. largeB. largerC. largestD. most largest( ) 4.A horse is ______ than a dogA. much heavyB. more heavierC. much heavier( ) 5. He is ___ enough to carry the heavy boxA. StrongB. strongerC. much stronger .D. the strongest( ) 6. Li lei often talks ___ but does _____ so everyone says he is a good boy.A. less, moreB. few, muchC. more, littleD. little , many( ) 7. When the famous singer started to sing , everyone began to shout very ____A. loudlyB. loudC. heavilyD. high( ) 8. She is ________ than _________。

完整word版形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

完整word版形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

一、形容词和副词的概念形容词:是修饰名词(人或事物),表示名词的性质,特征或属性一种词类。

它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。

词叫副词。

副词在句中多作副词:用来修饰动词.形容词及其他副词的状语.二、形容词和副词的用法的名词之前。

①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰big treesa new book, two。

如:等②形容词放在系动词be , get, turn, become, keep, stay, look, smell, feel, taste, sound, 等之后。

如:1. I am short・2・She looks fine・3・ They turn green.③如果形容词修饰不定代词something,anything, everything, nothing等时,要放在不定代词后面。

如:something interesting nothing new④副词放在所修饰的动词之后、形容词和副词之前。

如果前面是行为动词,则后面用副词。

如:1. She works hard・(修饰动词)2.I am very busy.(修饰形容词)3.He runs too quickly ・(修饰副词)4.We play happily.(修饰动词)⑤通常在形容词后加-ly变成副词。

slow —►____ real t ___________usual —> _____ careful—> _______easy —______ happy—> ________heavy —> ____ angi^y—* _______形容词副词比较级最高级变化形式归纳大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。

原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

规则变化1 •单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加-er或-est最高级比较级原级tallest taller tallsmartest smarter smartshortestshorter shortesto结尾的双音节形容词末尾加特别提醒:以-y, -er, -ow, leer和healthy, funny, busy, hungry, easy, happy, early, pretty, lazy,如:heavy, dirty, clever, narrow o -stp或2.以不发音的e结尾只加最高级原级比较级nicest nice nicerfinest fine finerlargestlarge larger-est或i,再加-er3•“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y为最高比较原easiesteasiereasyprettiestprettierprettyhappiesthappierhappyfunniestfunnierfunnybusiestbusierbusy再加以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写后面的辅音字母,4 •一est最高级原级比较级thinnest thin thinner hottest hotter hotbiggestbigger big等词含有字母组合,且发的是长元音,不用new, few, slow, clean特别提醒: 双un构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况,特别提醒:以形容前缀unhappy-一unhappier一一unhappiest, untidy一一untidier一一untidiest 如26.以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加more, most原级比较级最高级most slowly more slowly slowlymost quickly more quickly quicklymost angrily more angrily angrilymost softly more softly softlymost noisilymore noisilynoisily特另II提醒:early -- e arlier --- earliest7. ill ING分词和ED分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know—known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1.1 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级大家好,今天我们来聊聊形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。

你们知道吗,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级可以帮助我们更好地描述事物的大小、程度和高低等。

比如说,我们可以用“更漂亮”来形容一个女孩比另一个女孩更漂亮,用“最高”来形容一座山比另一座山更高。

1.2 形容词和副词的比较级我们来说说形容词的比较级。

形容词的比较级通常在词尾加上“-er”,比如“big”变成“bigger”,“happy”变成“happier”。

也有一些不规则的形容词,比如“good”变成“better”,“bad”变成“worse”。

所以,当我们想要形容一个事物比另一个事物更大、更好时,就可以用形容词的比较级哦!1.3 形容词和副词的最高级接下来,我们来说说形容词的最高级。

形容词的最高级通常在词尾加上“-est”,比如“big”变成“biggest”,“happy”变成“happiest”。

但是,也有一些不规则的形容词,它们的比较级已经是最高级了,比如“good”变成“best”,“bad”变成“worst”。

所以,当我们想要形容一个事物是所有事物中最大、最好的时,就可以用形容词的最高级哦!2.1 副词的比较级和最高级除了形容词,副词也可以用来表示程度和高低。

副词的比较级和最高级同样是在词尾加上“-er”或“-est”。

比如,我们可以用“faster”来形容一个人跑得比另一个人快,用“highest”来形容一座山比另一座山更高。

不过,需要注意的是,有些副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,比如“well”变成“better”,“badly”变成“worse”。

所以,当我们想要形容一个人做事情比另一个人更好、更差时,就可以用副词的比较级和最高级哦!2.2 副词的最高级副词的最高级同样是在词尾加上“-est”。

比如,我们可以用“fastest”来形容一个人跑得最快,用“highest”来形容一座山最高。

形容词和副词的比较级

形容词和副词的比较级

形容词和副词的比较级/最高级1. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的变化规则规则变化(1) 一般情况直接在词尾加er/est (long-longer-longest)(2) 以e结尾,在词尾加r/st (late-later-latest)(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾,把y变i加er/est (early-earlier-earliest)(4) 重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写尾字母后加er/est (big-bigger-biggest)(5) 多音节词前加more/most (important-more important-most important)不规则变化2.形容词、副词比较级的用法(1) than “比”,表示两者的比较e.g. Lily is more outgoing than her sister. /He runs faster than me.(2) 比较级and 比较级表示“越来越……”e.g. The weather is becoming hotter and hotter.The environmental problem has been more and more serious.(3) the+比较级……, the+比较级表示“越……,越……”e.g. President Xi said that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.(4) The+比较级+of the two... 表示“两个中较……的一个”e.g. Molly is the older of the two girls.(5) 比较级+than any other+单数名词表示“比任何其他的……都……”e.g. He jumps higher than any other student in his class.(6) Who/Which+谓语+比较级, A or B?e.g. Who is shorter, Sam or Tom?3. 形容词、副词比较级的判断(1) 修饰比较级的词: much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, anye.g. Mario has been ill for three days but he is a lot better today.Today is even hotter than yesterday.(2) 暗含比较级的标志词: be, become, grow, get, makee.g. Computers make our life easier.The weather is becoming colder and colder.4. 形容词、副词最高级的用法(1) 主语+be+the+形容词最高级+in/of/among短语;表示“……是……中最……的……”e.g. My mother is the busiest one in my family.(2) 主语+实义动词(+the)+副词最高级+in/of/among短语;表示“……在……中最……”e.g. Tom works hardest in his class.(3) 主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of/among短语;表示“……是……中最……的……之一”e.g. Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in our school.(4) 疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级, A, B, or C? 表示“A,B,C三者中谁最……?”e.g. Who is the tallest, Tom, Sam or Peter?(5) 疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形(+the)+副词最高级;表示“A,B,C三者中谁……地最……?”e.g. Who jumps the highest, Tom, Sam or Peter?(6) 主语+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of/among短语;表示“……是……中第几最……的……”e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(7) 主语+be+than any other+可数名词单数= 主语+be+than the other+可数名词复数;表示“比其他任何都……”e.g. The apple is bigger than any other apple on the plate. = The apple is bigger than the other apples on the plate5. 形容词、副词最高级的判断(1) 表示最高级范围的词:in/among/ofe.g. Tony is the tallest of the three boys.(2) 最高级标志词:the(3) 最高级修饰词:形容词性物主代词;序数词e.g. Lily is the second youngest in her class.Ⅱ. 同级比较的用法1. 肯定形式:as+形容词/副词原级+as 表示“和……一样……”e.g. It is reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as fast as 350 km an hour.2. 否定形式:not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as 表示“不如……”e.g. This movie is not as interesting as that one.【过关检测】1. Who does homework ________ (careful) in your class?2. Who do you think is ________ (funny), Mr. Smith, Mr. Black or Mr. White?3. Anna plays the piano ________ (well) than Susan. And Sally plays it the ________ (well).4. He is one of the _________ (friendly) people in the shopping center.5. Tom is the second ________ (tall) student in his class.6. ______, English, math or Chinese?A. Which do you likeB. What do you like betterC. Which do you like best better7. ---Did Kate do best in the final exam?---No, but of all the students she did ______.A. the most carefulB. carefully enoughC. the most carefully8. ---Which country has the ________ population in the world?---China. It’s a little ________ than that of India.A. most; moreB. biggest; biggerC. bigger; biggest9. ---Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?---Yes, he is ________ student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallest10. ---Tom, what do you think of the school?---Oh, no other school is ________ in the city. It’s ________ one.A. better; a betterB. the best; the bestC. better; the best【课后训练】I. 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级形式Ⅱ. 语法练习1.This story is very ________ (interesting), but that story is ________ (interesting) than this one.2. Nothing is ________ (enjoyable) than playing basketball.3. The yellow bag is the ________ (expensive) of the two bags.4. Which one is ________ (exciting), dog or cat?5. My pocket money is much ________ (much) than yours.6. He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot ________ (good).7. Li Lei draws ________ (badly) than Jim.8. Alice is ________ one of the twins.A. the tallerB. tallerC. tallest9. ________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.B. Higher; thinnerC. The higher; the thinnerA. The highest; thethinnest10. Jack runs ________ than any other student in his school.A. quickB. quicklyC. more quickly。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

一、形容词和副词的概念形容词:是修饰名词(人或事物),表示名词的性质,特征或属性一种词类。

它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。

副词:用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词的词叫副词。

副词在句中多作状语.二、形容词和副词的用法①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。

如: a new book, two big trees等。

②形容词放在系动词be , get, turn, become, keep, stay, look, smell, feel, taste, sound, 等之后。

如:1.I am short.2.She looks fine.3.They turn green.③如果形容词修饰不定代词something,anything, everything, nothing等时,要放在不定代词后面。

如:something interesting nothing new④副词放在所修饰的动词之后、形容词和副词之前。

如果前面是行为动词,则后面用副词。

如: 1.She works hard .(修饰动词)2.I am very busy.(修饰形容词)3.He runs too quickly .(修饰副词)4.We play happily. (修饰动词)⑤通常在形容词后加-ly变成副词。

形容词副词比较级最高级变化形式归纳大多数形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。

原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

规则变化1.单音节以及少数双音节的词后面直接加-er 或 -est特别提醒:以-y,-er, -ow, le结尾的双音节形容词末尾加er和est。

如:healthy, funny, busy, hungry, easy, happy, early, pretty, lazy,heavy, dirty, clever, narrow等。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式是英语语法中一项重要的知识点。

掌握了这些形式,我们就能够更准确地描述事物的特点、比较不同事物之间的差异,并且能够提升我们的表达能力。

本文将对形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式进行详细介绍,并提供一些相关的例句。

一、形容词的比较级和最高级形式1. 比较级形式形容词的比较级形式用于比较两个事物之间的差异,表达一物在某方面较另一物更高、更远、更大、更好等。

比较级形式的构成方式有以下几种(取决于形容词的词尾变化):a) 一般情况下,直接在形容词后面加上“-er”,如:taller(更高的)、bigger(更大的)等。

例句:- She is taller than her sister.(她比她的姐姐高。

)- This book is more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本书更有趣。

)b) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词,要变“y”为“i”,再加上“-er”,如:happier(更快乐的)、funnier(更有趣的)等。

例句:- The weather today is sunnier than yesterday.(今天的天气比昨天更阳光明媚。

)- The movie we saw last night was scarier than we expected.(我们昨晚看的电影比我们预想的要吓人。

)c) 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加上“-er”,如:bigger(更大的)、darker(更暗的)等。

例句:- The baby's eyes are bigger than her hands.(婴儿的眼睛比她的手大。

)- The room becomes darker as the night falls.(晚上降临时,房间变得更黑暗。

)2. 最高级形式形容词的最高级形式用于在三个或三个以上事物之间进行比较,表达最高级的程度,即某物在某方面最高、最远、最大、最好等。

(完整版)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级全面解析

(完整版)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级全面解析

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法是初二上册新教材的重要考点,同时也是中考必须掌握的重要内容。

本文主要从形容词副词比较等级的变化、用法、及易错点三大方面对相关知识点进行详细解析,希望对同学们有所帮助。

一. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下:(1) 规则变化表:(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表:二.形容词和副词比较级的基本用法注:如果动词是及物或不及物动词,则后面用副词;如果后面是连系动词,则后面用形容词。

如:This car is the fastest of the four.(形容词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中最快的) This car runs (the) fastest of the four.(副词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中跑得最快的)三.形容词副词比较级最高级的特殊用法(1)和冠词连用the +形容词原级+v(复),指一类人或物the + 形容词比较级,指两者中“较…的”的那一个,eg. the younger of the two a/ an +形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one. ( a) +most +形容词最高级 “非常…” eg. a most beautiful city (2)序数词与最高级连用,如:Flying is the fastest and the second cheapest way to travel. (3)比较级+than any other +n. (单) (适用于范围一致时)(all) other +n.(复)any +n.(单) (适用于范围不一致时) He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class. any student in my class. (4)倍数表达法。

形容词副词比较级变化规则

形容词副词比较级变化规则

形容词副词比较级变化规则形容词和副词是用来修饰名词和动词的词语,而比较级则是用来表示两者之间的程度或大小关系。

在中文中,形容词和副词的比较级有其特定的变化规则,下面我将详细探讨这一主题。

一、形容词比较级变化规则1. 单音节形容词的比较级以一个字母e结尾的形容词,直接在词尾加r,如:large → larger 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,把y变为i,再加er,如:happy → happier以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的形容词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加er,如:big → bigger2. 多音节形容词的比较级多音节形容词的比较级,一般在词前加more,如:beautiful → more beautiful3. 不规则形容词的比较级一些形容词的比较级是不规则的,需要记住其变化规则,如:good → better, bad → worse二、副词比较级变化规则1. 一般情况下,副词的比较级在词尾加上er,如:slow → slower2. 多音节副词和少数单音节副词的比较级变化规则与形容词相同,需要在词前加上more,如:elegantly → more elegantly观点和理解:形容词和副词的比较级变化规则在中文中并不复杂,掌握好这些规则可以帮助我们在日常交流中更准确地表达自己的意思。

比较级也是英语学习中的一个重要知识点,深入了解比较级的变化规则可以帮助我们更好地掌握语言,提高表达能力。

希望这篇文章对你有所帮助。

文章结束。

形容词和副词的比较级在英语中是非常常见的语法现象,它们用来描述事物之间的程度和大小关系。

对于学习英语的人来说,掌握好这些变化规则是非常重要的,可以帮助他们更准确地表达自己的意思,同时也是提高英语水平的关键之一。

下面我们将深入探讨形容词和副词的比较级变化规则及其在实际应用中的使用。

首先我们来看形容词的比较级变化规则。

在英语中,形容词的比较级变化有一定的规律可循。

对于单音节形容词来说,以一个字母e结尾的形容词,直接在词尾加上r,比如large → larger;以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,需要把y变为i,再加er,比如happy → happier;以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的形容词,则需要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加er,比如big → bigger。

形容词和副词有三个比较等级

形容词和副词有三个比较等级

形容词和副词有三个比较等级,即:1. 原级,也就是原形。

2.比较级,表示“较……”或“更……”的意思。

(用于两者之间比较)3.最高级,表示“最……”的意思。

(用于三者或三者以上的比较)首先,我们先来看看形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是如何构成的?1.单音节词和少数以-er, -ow结尾的双音节单词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est。

①单音节单词small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest②少数以-er, -ow结尾的双音节单词clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest2.以不发音e结尾的单音节单词,比较级在原形后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st。

large→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicestable→abler→ablest3.以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)单词中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est。

big→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est。

easy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most。

beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。

形容词副词的比较级

形容词副词的比较级

四、 比较级与最高级的互换 1.Jim is taller than any other boy in our class.(吉姆比我们 班上任何一个男孩都高)
= Jim is taller than the other boys in our class.(在我们班上吉姆其它的男孩高)
= Jim is the tallest in our class.(吉姆是 我们班最高的) 2. Jim is taller than any girl in our class. (吉姆比我们班的 任何一个女孩都高)
句型转换: 1. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(比较级合并) taller ______ than Jim. Tom is _______ 2. My hair is long. Mary’s hair is longer .(合并成一句) longer _______ than mine. Mary’s hair _______ _________ is 3. Pedro is thinner than Sam. (改为同义句) Sam is _______________ fatter/heavier ________ than Pedro. 4. My sister is better at study than me. She is clever. (改为同义句) more My sister is ___________ clever (聪明的) than me at study. 5. Peter is funny. Paul is funny, too. (合并成一句) as funny ________ as Peter is _______ Paul.
(6)The + 比较级…,the + 比较级… ―越…,就越…‖ eg:越多越好。 The more , the better. 你吃的越多,你就越胖。 The more you eat, the fatter you will become. (7)用形容词的比较级来表达最高级的概念: A+谓语+比较级+than any (other) +可数名词单数+范围。 “A是……中最……的”或“A比(其他)任何…… 都……‖ 注:当A在范围内比较时,必须加other;当 A不在范围内比较时,去掉other. eg:上海比中国其他的任何一个城市都大 Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. 上海比日本的任何一个城市都大 Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan.

形容词和副词 以及比较级 最高级

形容词和副词 以及比较级 最高级

形容词与副词以及比较知识梗概小明吃苹果 小明是苹果 6系动词 + 形容词感官类 变化类 保持类 其它Look 看上去 become keep Be is am are was were been Smell 闻起来 turn 转换 变成 stay 保持 Sells + well 卖得好Taste 藏起来 get 变成… remain 保持 The shoes sold well last year. A good B well C goodly Sound 听起来 go 变得 go wrong go bad go mad Taste 尝起来 grow 变成Touch 摸起来 come 变成 come true一 形容词&副词的功能形容词—修饰→名词 (聪明的)小明吃(红色的)苹果 副 词—修饰→动词 小明(快乐地)吃苹果1比较特殊的形容词 earlyadj.早的;早期的adv.早earlier earliest friendly adj.友好的 adv.友好地,朋友般地friendlier friendliest more friendly most friendly livelyadj.活泼的 生动的 adv.富有活力地livelier liveliest deadly adj.致命的 adv.极其 死了一样地 deadlier deadliest sillyadj.蠢的糊涂的没有副词 sillier silliest lovely adj.可爱的 没有副词 lovelier loveliest lonely adj.孤独的寂寞的 alone lonelier loneliest dailyadj.每日的 日常的 adv.每日没有比较级 没有最高级 weekly adj.每周的 adj.每周 没有比较级 没有最高级 monthly adj.每月的 adv.每月 没有比较级 没有最高级 yearly adj.每年的 adv.每年没有比较级没有最高级2 比较特殊的副词:加ly 但不是副词的形容词(ly 不是后缀)Hard 硬的 努力勤奋的 困难的 hard …地 …地 …地 …地 hardly 几乎不 near 近的 亲密的 near 在近处;在附近 nearly 几乎 late 迟的 晚的 末期的 late 迟(地) 后期地 lately 近来,最近loud大声的loud大声地loudly吵闹地 高声地(不舒服)一 形容词&副词的功能 1形容词--修饰→名词 副 词—修饰→动词注意点:加ly 仍然是形容词; 特殊的副词。

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词与副词的定义形容词:我们把用来修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词。

1.形容词一般在句中作定语,放在名词或代词前面,都含有“……的”意思。

如:a nice watch 一只漂亮的手表 a blue car 一辆蓝色的小汽车2.形容词作表语(有些形容词只能作表语,放在be动词之后)These flowers are blue. 这些花是蓝色的。

副词:说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式、等含义的词,我们称之为副词。

多用来修饰动词或整个句子。

They live happily. (happily快乐地,幸福地,修饰动词live)The butterflies are_____________. The butterflies dance___________. (beautiful) 二、形容词、副词的比较级的构成规则大多数形容词、副词都有等级的变化,表示“比……更……”。

形容词用来表示物的等级差别一般有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。

如:1. 一般情况下,直接在原词后加-er 如:quick------quicker slow------slower2. 以不发音的e结尾的单音节词,比较级在原词后加-r如: late------later3.以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,变y为i, 再加-er如:heavy------heavier early------earlier4.重读闭音节结尾的形容词或副词,要双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er如:fat------fatter red------redder thin------thinner big------bigger hot------hotter 5.部分双音节或多音节词要在原词前面加more如:beautiful------more beautiful carefully------more carefully不规则变化:good/well------better bad------worse far------farther many/much------more------most三、形容词、副词比较级的用法表示两者间的比较用比较级。

形容词副词及其比较等级

形容词副词及其比较等级

形容词、副词及其比较等级形容词1.形容词的语法功能形容词在句中主要做定语、表语、和补足语等.(1)形容词做定语A warn smile is the universal language of kindness 。

温馨的笑容是友好的通用语言。

Character is the real foundation of all worthwhile success .性格是成功的真正基础。

(2)形容词作表语A good reputation is valuable 。

好的名声是宝贵的.If we command our wealth ,we shall be rich ang free .如果我们能驾驭财富,我们将会富有和自在。

(3)形容词做补足语Knowledge makes one gentle ,while association makes one perfect 。

知识使人优雅,而交往使人完善。

Character must be kept bright .必须保持光明正大的品格。

2.形容词的比较级和最高级1)形容词的比较等级分三级原级比较级最高级dark darker darkest tall taller tallestusefull more usefull more usefull2)形容词比较级和最高级的构成(1)规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词在词尾加 -er和–est ;多音节词和部分双音节(2)不规则变化3.形容词各比较等级的常用句型1)原级进行比较同级比较句型:A+(be)+as+形容词+as+B .该句型表示“A和B一样。

”。

其否定形式为not as.。

.as 或not so ..as ,表示“不如。

..。

”。

A man can be as great as he wants to be .一个人可以变得和自己希望的一样伟大。

This knife is as that one .这把刀跟那把刀一样锋利。

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bearing in mind a few simple principles and pieces of advice.
• True friendships never fail to light up our lives.
Their power could get s__t_r_o_n__g_e__r (strong) with
语法填空
• However, be c__a_r_e__fu_ l(care) not to go to extremes.
• Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and
it must have been _f_a__ir_l_y___ (fair) unpleasant for
___b_o__r_in__g__ (bore) and difficult.
• He is very successful in his career as a recording
artist and performer, but his _g_r_e__a_t_e_s__t (great)
achievement lies in his songwriting.
or _c_r_o__w__d_e__d_ (crowd) cities.
• I lowered my head to look at my wet trouser legs
and with a _h__e_l_p_l_e_s__s_ (பைடு நூலகம்elp) tone, I said, “Yeah.
It’s raining cats and dogs, isn’t it?”
• On Sept.13, Apple CEO Tim Cook released the
company’s _l_a__te__s_t_ (late) model, iPhone X. • As she got a little _c__lo__s_e_ r(close), she could see
the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.
• I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be
o_ff_i_c_i_a_l_l_y(official) given to me at a ceremony in
• The first three types of tea are processed using similar methods but pu’er tea is made with a
_to__t_a_l_ly__ (total) different method. • L__u_c_k__il_y_ (lucky) for you, there are moreh_e__lp__f_u_l
(help) microbes, working together to keep you healthy, than bad ones.
• He started to feel a little _g__u_i_l_t_y_ (guilt).
• Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made it more convenient and
there is free fast food, coffee and other nonalcoholic drinks.
• This is _c_o__m__p_l_e_t_e__ly_ (complete) off the point.
• Science, to many school-aged children, seems
• My uncle says that he never dreams of tasty
London.
• As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even
_w__o_r_s__e__ (bad), the amount of fast food that
people eat goes up.
e__n_j_o_y__a_b__le_ (enjoy) both in China and overseas.
• Workplace happiness is on a very high level there,
and it’sc_e__r_ta__in__l_y__ (certain) not only because
he was shaking from the cold.
• Nobody has a _g_r_e_a__t_e_r_ (great) effect on him
than his grandfather and father, who were both engineers.
• This can be made much _e__a_s_i_e_r_ (easy) by
age, and even outweigh family relationships.
单句改错
• It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just
in the middle of the road. sudden
• The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste.
• Regularly, Huangshan’s _n_a__t_u_r_a_l(nature) hot
springs are used by visitors to relieve the tiredness of climbing.
• There are also no stressful moments, busy offices
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