过去进行时专项复习经典
过去进行时专项复习经典
一、过去进行时
1．What you at 7 last night?
A. did, do
B. were, do
C. were, doing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上7点你在做什么？did…do是一般过去时态的疑问句形式；were…do形式错误，be动词后面不跟动词原形；were…d oing是过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。根据句意和句中的时间状语at 7 last night可知，这里表示过去的时间正在做的事情，应使用过去进行时态，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时态，根据句子中的时间状语判断出所应使用的时态。
2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A. will sail
B. is sailing
C. was sailing
D. has sailed
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。 when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.
—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.
A. am watching
B. was watching
C. have watched
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。句意是：当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
4．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. is played
B. was playing
C. plays
D. had played
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意过去进行时的用法。
5．—Where were you when I called?
— I on the bed．
A. lied
B. was lying
C. lay
D. was laying
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。你打电话时，我正躺在床上。A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。lie的现在分词是lying。故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析，以及was lying；was laying两个词义和用法。
6．When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.
A. rains
B. rained
C. is raining
D. was raining
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今天早上下火车的时候，雨下的很大。根据got off和this morning，可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时，主句应是过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时，识记过去进行时的使用方法。
7．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A. celebrate
B. were celebrating
C. will celebrate
D. have celebrated
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
8．—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
A. am talking
B. would talk
C. have talked
D. was talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
9．—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?
—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.
A. are talking
B. have talked
C. were talking
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：--你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找的高小姐了吗？--当然可以。在校长办公室。那个时候他们正在愉快的交谈。A. are talking 现在进行时；B. have talked现在完成时；C. were talking过去进行时。根据语境，可知用过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及are talking；have talked；were talking三种时态的区别和用法。
10．—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.
—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.
A. play
B. was playing
C. was play
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Linda，昨天下午5点你不在家。——你打电话的时候，我正在和同学们踢足球。A.一般现在时；B.过去进行时；C.表达错误。根据昨天下午五点可知要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，故答案选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记其标志词及结构。
11．—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?
—Yes, I ______ Runing Man at that time. It's my favorite TV show.
A. watch
B. have watched
C. am watching
D. was watching
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上九点半你在家吗？——是的，那个时候我正在看《奔跑吧，兄弟》。它是我最喜欢的电视节目。根据上下文可知是指昨晚九点半那一刻，应该是正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时：was/were+doing,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时：was/were+doing。
12．—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?
—Sorry，Mum. I don't know. I outside．
A. play
B. was playing
C. have played
D. am playing
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：桑迪，玻璃杯坏了，是怎么回事？——对不起，妈妈。我不知道。当时我正在外面玩。结合语境可知，是询问当时的情况，时态为过去进行时态。答案为B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
13．Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.
A. draw
B. drew
C. was drawing
D. have drawn
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：对不起，我没看见你，因为我在画一幅画。根据上文Sorry, I
didn't see you，可知那时在画画，要用过去进行时，was/were+现在分词，主语I，单数，要用was，draw的现在分词drawing，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时的构成和用法。根据语境确定动词的时态。
14．—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?
—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.
A. watched
B. was watching
C. watches
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗？—我想看，但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。根据句意语境，“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候，但是当时父亲正在看他的节目，可知需用过去进行时，was/were doing, 主语是单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
15．John _______ so hard on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. will work
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰学习是如此努力，以至于他没有注意到他妈妈进了房间。works是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作；has worked是现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；was working是过去进行时，表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作；will work是一般将来时，表示在将来将要发生的动作。从句的动作didn't notice是一般过去时，所以动作work hard当时正在进行，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。弄清时态的定语，判断各个选项的性质，根据句子的语境和时态前后一致的关系确定选项。
16．I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They ______ games with their classmates then.
A. play
B. will play
C. are playing
D. were playing
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天下午我看到萨姆和大卫在操场上。那个时候他们正在和他们的同班同学玩游戏。A. play一般现在时；B. will play一般将来时；C. are playing 现在进行时；D. were playing过去进行时。结合语境，可知用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及play；will play；are playing；were playing四种时态的用法和区别。
17．—Why didn't you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?
—I my mother with the housework then.
A. helped
B. was helping
C. had helped
D. have been helping
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：－昨天下午你为什么不和我们去踢足球呢？－那时我正帮我母亲做家务。表示过去的时间正在做某事，用过去进行时。故选B。
18．—What was your brother doing when you entered his room?
—He ______ to the radio.
A. listens
B. will listen
C. listened
D. was listening
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—当你走进房间时，你哥哥在干什么？—他在听收音机。A，一般现在时B，一般将来时，C，一般过去时。D，现在进行时。问句的主句是过去进行时态，询问某人在做什么，故答语也应该用过去进行时态，答案为D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。以及listens；will listen；listened；was listening四种时态的区别和用法。
19．Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.
A. watched
B. was watching
C. had watched
D. would be watching
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：Jim正在家里看一场午夜电影这时就在刺激的一幕中间，电视机成了一片空白。watched是过去式，观看；was watching过去进行时态；had watched过去完成时态；would be watching过去将来进行时。根据句意可知，这里表示正在看电影的时候，电视机成了一片空白，表示过去正在发生的事情，故选B。这里也是一个句型be doing sth. when...正在做某事，这时...。
20．—Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning. —I didn't see it. I __________ along the lake.
A. jogged
B. will jog
C. have jogged
D. was jogging
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——有人今天早上横渡了云龙湖。——我没有看到。我在湖边跑步。今天早上我一直在湖边跑步，表示过去某段时间一直在发生的动作，用过去进行时态。故选D。
21．What ___ you____ at ten yesterday evening?
A. have, done
B. did ,do
C. were doing
D. will do
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚八点你在做什么？本题考查动词的时态。at ten yesterday evening “昨晚八点钟”是过去的一个具体时间点，要求动词用过去进行时。结合句意，故选C.
【点评】考查动词的时态。
22．— Didn't you notice Ted pass by?
— No, I _______ the chalk off the blackboard.
A. was cleaning
B. cleaned
C. am cleaning
D. clean
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—难道你没有注意到Ted经过吗？—不，我正在擦黑板上的粉笔。根据语境可知用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing sth.表示正在做某事。根据题意，故选A。
23．It ________ heavily when I let the cinema.
A. rains
B. will rain
C. is raining
D. was raining
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当我离开电影院时天正在下大雨。A.下雨，一般现在时；B.将下雨，一般将来时；C.正在下雨，现在进行时；D.正在下雨，过去进行时。left表明时态是一般过去时，when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，故选D。【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记when引导的时间状语从句，理解句意。
24．I ______________ TV when the earthquake happened in Sichuan half a month ago. A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. had watched
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：半个月前四川地震时，我正在看电视。A.观看，一般现在时；B.观看，一般过去时；C.正在观看，过去进行时；D.已经观看，过去完成时。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，结构是was/were+动词ing，主语是I，所以用was，watch的ing是watching，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记其结构。
25．— I went to your office at 9:00 this morning, but I didn't see you.
— Sorry, I _______ a talk with Mr. Smith in his office.
A. have
B. am having
C. was having
D. had
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】理解句意：—今天上午九点我去了你的办公室，但是没有看到你。—对不起。我和史密斯先生在他的办公室里谈话。由时间：今天早上九点。可知后句的时态为过去进行时，其结构为：主语+was/were+现在分词。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
26．— Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now?
—No, sir. I a magazine.
A. read
B. am reading
C. was reading
D. would read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你刚才看见一个女孩手里拿着一本英语书吗？——没有，先生。我在看杂志。根据句意语境，可知“我”刚才正在看书所以没看到那女孩，需用过去进行时，结构：was/were+doing，主语是I，be动词需用was，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。掌握过去进行时的意义，构成和用法。
27．When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.
A. work
B. have worked
C. were working
D. are working
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：当老师走进教室的时候，学生正在分组学习。老师进来这个动作发生在过去，所以学生正在做某事，是过去的动作，所以用过去进行时态，故选C
【点评】动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。而很多的题目，句中并没有像本题一样有明确的时间，很多要通过上下文的判断得知。过去进行时既可以表示动作在过去的某个时间正在进行，也可以表示动作在过去的某一段时间一直在进行，本题不难，平时加强记忆，理解即可。
28．When it began to snow, the boys ________ soccer on the playground.
A. play
B. played
C. are playing
D. were playing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当天空开始下雪的时候，男孩们正在操场踢足球。根据时间状语从句When it began to snow 当天空开始下雪的时候，可知主句的时态为过去进行时was/were+现在分词；再根据主语the boys，男孩们，可知be动词应用were，play的现在分词为playing，故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意掌握过去进行时结构was/were+现在分词，表“过去正在做某事”。
29．My mother ___________the dishes when I got home.
A. has washed
B. is washing
C. washed
D. was washing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当我到家时，妈妈在洗盘子。一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生。把其中的“一个过去动作”用成一般过去时，把另一个“正在发生的过去动作”用成过去进行时态。当我到家时，洗盘子的动作正在发生。wash用过去进行时态：was washing。故选D。
30．She _____ an English magazine when I came in.
A. reads
B. has read
C. will read
D. was reading
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：当我进来的时候，她正在读一本英语杂志。A. reads一般现在时；
B. has read现在完成时；
C. will read一般将来时；
D. was reading过去进行时。由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态，结构为was/were+动词现在分词，主语是she，所以用was，故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
二、英语动词的时态
31．---Where is your father?
---He_________ Australia and he ________Sydney for two weeks.
A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been in
C．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你的父亲在哪里? ——他去了澳大利亚，已经在悉尼了。考查现在完成时态。have/has gone to已去了某地，表示人不在说话地点； have/has been in 已在某地；have/has been to去过某地，但现在不在那里。根据句意语境，可知不在对话的地方，ACD三项不合语境，故选B。
32．— Did you sleep well last night?
—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.
A．plays B．was playing C．is playing D．would play
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-----你昨晚睡得好吗？------远非如此！我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。A. plays一般现在时态；B. was playing 过去进行时态；C. is playing 现在进行时态； D. would play过去将来时态。结合语境可知，昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐，故用过去进行时态来描述，答案为B。
33．My grandparents in that city since they got married.
A．will live B．have lived C．live D．were living
【答案】B
【解析】句意：自从结婚以来，我祖父母就住在那个城市。since they got married是表示截止到目前为止的时间段，主句要用现在完成时态，故答案为B。
34．I _______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.
A．have B．had
C．will have D．am having
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：上周日我和我的哥哥一起去野餐了，非常棒。have有，动词原形；had是have的过去式；will have将会有，一般将来时态；am having现在进行时态。have a picnic去野餐，是一个固定短语。根据句中的时间状语last Sunday可知，这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故选B。
35．— We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） in Tibet.
— I agree with you. If it ________, they will ________ soon.
A．goes, disappear
B．goes up, are disappearing
C．goes on, be disappeared
D．goes on, disappear
【答案】D
【解析】
本题考查动词及短语。go on 表示继续的意思，而后一空will后接动词原形，故选D。句意：——我们必须阻止猎人捕获西藏的藏羚羊。——我同意你。如果还继续的话，他们将很快消失的。
36．—Why _______ let Tom go to the supermarket with us?
—Sorry, he ________ his homework yet.
A．you d on’t; has finished B．don't; has finished
C．not to; didn’t finish D．not; hasn’t finished
【答案】D
【解析】句意：－你为什么不让汤姆和我们一起去超市？－对不起，他还没有完成作业。你为什么不做某事？Why don’t you do sth?=Why not do sth?主语you与助动词do同时省略或是同时保留。后句描述的是已经发生或完成的动作，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，句子用现成完成时态。他不能去超市，是因为他还没有完成作业，因此后句用现在完成时态的否定形式。故选Ｄ。
37．（题文）—If you try hard, your dream will_______.
—Yes, I____．
A．come true; will B．be truly; will
C．come true; do D．be true; do
【答案】A
【解析】句意：--如果你努力，你的梦想将实现。--是的，我会的。根据题干-If you try hard，your dream will_______．Yes，l____．可知从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以 will 后面接动词原形come true，意为"实现"；所以回答用will．即如果你努力，你的梦想将实现。--是的，我会的。故选A．
38．—What do you think of your hometown,Kate?
—It a lot.It’s more beautiful than before.
A．has changed B．changes
C．will change D．change
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-你觉得你的家乡怎么样，凯特？-它改变了很多，比以前更美丽了。A. has changed现在完成时态，已改变；B. changes一般现在时态的动词三单形式，改变；C. will change一般将来时态，将会改变；D. change动词原形，改变。根据语境可知，本句表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果，所以使用现在完成时态，has/have+动词的过去分词。故选：A。
39．–Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely.
-- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.
A．won’t come B．doesn’t come C．isn’t coming D．wouldn’t come
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-不要担心，我确信你的儿子将会安全到达。-但是如果他没到，我该如何做？现在天要黑了，而且要下雨了”。根据句意可知，此处的if译为“如果”，且主句表示将来，从句用一般现在时，且从句谓语为实意动词，故选B。
40．—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?
—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when he at the airport.
A．gets to； arrives B．will get to； will arrive
C．will get to； arrives D．gets to； will arrive
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：——你知道你的叔叔明天将什么时间到达达州吗？——下午两点。当他
到了机场，我会去接他。get to +地点，到达某地；arrive，到达，如果后面加地点，要加介词in（大地点），at（小地点）。第一句是宾语从句，根据句意可知用将来时态。第二句是时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选C。
41．The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.
A．produces,was produced B．was produced,produces
C．produces,produces D．was produced,produced
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这个工厂每个月生产1200多辆车，我的车就是2013年在这里生产的。根据句意可知，第一个空是主动语态，且是一般现在时，主语是the factory，故填produces; 第二个空表示“the car”被生产，且动作发生在2013年，故填was produced。故选A。
42．Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.
A．have been, all B．have been, both C．has been, neither D．has been, none 【答案】B
【解析】
句意：艾米和她的父母都没去过澳大利亚，但他们都很了解澳大利亚的风俗习惯。考查动词时态和不定代词辨析题。Neither A nor B，表示两者都没有/都不，遵循就近原则；空格前面的parents（父母）是复数形式，不可用has，可排除CD两项。all全都；both两者都，Amy和her parents是两个方面，需用both。根据句意语境，可知选B。
43．—Do you mind beside you, sir?
— . I alone to enjoy the music.
A．my sitting; Better not; used to sit
B．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sitting
C．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sitting
D．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你介意我坐在你旁边吗，先生？——对不起，我确实介意，我习惯了独自坐着欣赏音乐。mind doing sth.介意做某事，doing前面可以用形容词性物主代词或代词的宾格，首先排除B,D；used to do过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，根据后面的句子判断，对于坐在身边表示介意，故答案为C。
44．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.
A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching
【答案】C
【解析】句意：Smith小姐从5年前就已经在我们学校教书了。考查现在完成时。
since five years ago自从五年前以来，意为自从五年前以来他就教我们英语，表示状态的持续，用于现在完成时；现在完成时的构成：主语+have/has+动词过去分词；主语是Miss Smith，所以助动词用has，teach教，实义动词，过去分词是taught，故答案选C。
45．They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.
A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他们不再住在这里了，他们上个月搬到了成都。考查一般过去时。A. move一般现在时；B. moved一般过去时；C. will move一般将来时；D. are moving现在进行时。根据They don’t live here any longer.可知此处句意为“他们上个月搬到了成都。”由last month可知时态用一般过去时；故答案选B。
46．一You look tired. What's the matter?
一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I can't have a good sleep.
A．slept B．am sleeping C．was sleeping D．have slept
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你看起来非常累。怎么啦？——因为我的祖父母在这里度周末，我一直在沙发上睡觉。我无法睡个好觉。根据You look tired.可知你现在看起来非常累，因此在沙发上睡觉这个是近段时间一直在做，故用现在进行时，故选B。
47．—Let’s go for a picnic if it ________ tomor row.
— But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.
A．won’t rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; will rain
C．doesn’t rain; rains.D．won’t rain; will rain
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐吧。——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。根据句意可知，第一个if是“如果”的意思，引导的是条件状语从句，if引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来，排除A,D选项；第二个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow判断，从句的时态为一般将来时态，故答案为B。
48．The teacher came into the classroom while the students _________ their homework. A．are doing B．did C．were doing
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：当学生们正在做作业的时候，老师走进了教室。are doing正在做，现在进行时；did 做，是do的过去式；were doing正在做，过去进行时。根据句中The teacher came into…可知，这句话用的是过去时态，且从句中表示的是正在进行的动作，因此应用过去进行时态，选C。
49．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A．is B．are C．was D．were
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。考查一般过去时和主谓一致。根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。
50．（广东省2017年初中毕业生学业考试模拟）—I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night. What about you?
—I ______________ a new movie named fast and Furious 8.
A．am watching B．watched C．will watch D．was watching
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——昨天晚上8点我正和我妈妈一起购物。你呢？——我正在看一部名为《速度与激情8》的新电影。根据I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night.可知此处指的是昨天晚上8点钟正在做的事，故用过去进行时，故选D。
51．— Peter, what will you do next Sunday?
— We ______ our grandparents.
A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．will visit
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：彼得，下周日你们打算做什么？—我们要去看望我们的祖父母。
本题考查的是时态的辨析，根据问句中的next Sunday可知，本题是一般将来时，故答案选D。
52．— What did you do after school yesterday?
— I ______ basketball with Peter.
A．play B．will play C．played D．has played
【解析】
【详解】
句意：昨天放学后你做了什么？—我和彼得打了篮球。
本题考查的是动词的时态，根据问句中的yesterday可知，本题是一般过去时，故答案选C。
53．My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.
A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．was listening
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。结合语境理解可知，当我到家这一时刻，另一个动词正在进行，when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故句子的时态为过去进行时，答案为D。
54．--I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?
-- Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.
A．showed B．was showing C．am showing D．will show
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——今天早上我在奥运会体育中心没有看见你。发生了什么？——对不起，我那时正领着交换生参观我们学校。根据时间副词then可知此处用过去进行时，故选B。
55．When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob＿＿the floor.
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．cleaned D．has cleaned
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：当我进教室时，我的朋友鲍勃正在打扫地板。
考查时间状语从句、时态。A. is cleaning（现在进行时）；B. was cleaning（过去进行时）；
C. cleaned（一般过去式）；
D. has cleaned（现在完成时）；when引导的时间状语从句指特定时间正在发生的动作，根据主从句时态一致的原则，判断主句用过去进行时，故选B。
56．Don’t go out! It __________now.
A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．was raining
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要出去了，现在在下雨。根据now可知用现在进行时态；故选C
57．Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.
A．watches B．to watch
C．watching D．watched
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：在星期天四班的每个人看电视。watches是动词watch的第三人称单数；to watch动词不定式，作宾语或目的状语；watching现在分词，作宾语或伴随状语；watched动词watched的过去式，用于一般过去时。根据时间状语on Sundays可知此处用于一般现在时，主语everyone是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数watches。故选A。
58．The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.
A．takes place B．took place C．is taken place D．was taken place
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：第一届全国青年运动会于2015年在福州举行。考查一般过去时态。take place意思是“发生”，是不及物动词词组，没有被动语态，排除C、D选项，根据句中的时间状语in 2015，可知句子的时态是一般过去时，take的过去式为took，排除A选项，只有选项B符合题意，故答案选B。
59．I didn’t know when he back. He said he would call me when he home.
A．will come; gets B．came; got
C．would come; got D．came; would get
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：我不知道他什么时候回来。他说他到家就会打电话给我。根据语境，前句是宾语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句应用表示过去的某种时态；后句是带有时间状语从句的宾语从句，从句中主句用过去将来时，从句应用一般过去时。结合选项可知应选C。
考点：考查从句的时态用法。
60．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years. A．works B．has worked C．had worked D．would work
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他在香港工作了10年了。根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten years.可知主句用过去完成时态；故选C
一般过去时 过去进行时 被动语态
一般过去时 一、一般过去时的基本构成 1、be动词的一般现在时形式：was , were 2、其他动词用过去式的形式 二、一般过去时的基本用法 1、在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。 Eg ① He didn't finish his homework yesterday. ② We visited the factory last week. 2、表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。因此在这类句子中，经常 使用always，often，once a month等表示事情发生频度的时间状语。 ① When I was a child, I often played football in the street. ② Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 那时，布朗一家无论什么时候去，都受到热烈欢迎。 **表示过去经常性的、习惯性的动作也可以用used to do 来表示。（强调现在已经不这样了） Eg I used to get up early in the morning. 3、有些句子，虽然没有表示过去确定时间的状语，但实际上是指过去发生的动 作或存在的状态的话，也要用过去时。 Eg I didn’t know you were in Paris. 我不知道你在巴黎。 （因为在说话时，我已经知道你在巴黎了。这句话指的是说话之前，所以只能用过去时表示。实际上，这句话暗指：But now I know you are here.） I thought you were ill. 我以为你病了呢。 （这句话应是在说话之前，我以为你病了。但是现在我知道你没病） 4、wish, wonder, think, hope等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等，而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。 Eg I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。 Christine was an invalid all her life.（含义：她已不在人间。） Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含义：她现在还活着） Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州） Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去） 5、用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。 ①动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend等。 Eg Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗？ I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。 ②情态动词could, would。 Eg Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车，能借用一些吗？ 6、特殊句型： ①It is time for sb. to do sth “到……时间了”；“该……了”。 Eg It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
【初中英语】过去进行时专项练习(附答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】过去进行时专项练习(附答案) 一、初中英语过去进行时 1．----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school. ----She is really a nice teacher. A. helps B. is helping C. was helping 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：----当我离开学校时，林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。----她真是一位好老师。当我离开时，老师正在帮学习，一个过去动作“离开”发生时，另一个过去动作“帮助”正在发生。故用过去进行时态，选C。 2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 3．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行时，故选B。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。 4．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时过关测试
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时过关测试 一、初中英语过去进行时 1．——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores. A. helped B. was helping C. have helped 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看，我在帮助妈妈做家务。A. helped 一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，B was helping 过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时，表示已经发生或完成的动作。本题表示谈话节目上演时，我正在帮忙做家务，用过去进行时态，故选B。 2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。 when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。 3．—Oh! What's wrong with your finger? — I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane. A. made B. was making C. am making D. make 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。while引导的状语从句是进行时，此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤，句子时态用过去进行时，故选B。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。注意while和进行时态连用。 4．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A. celebrate B. were celebrating C. will celebrate D. have celebrated 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
过去进行时
一、概念和用法:过去进行时 表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were + V-ing。 常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night,last Saturday等;或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用。例如:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么?时间段 二、过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词 短语、副 词或从句来表示。如:What was she doing at nine o…clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她正在做什么?(介词短语表示时间点)When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。(when从句表示时间点) 三、在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主 从句的 动词都可用过去进行时。例如:While he was waiting for the bus,he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。(两个动作都是延续的)He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行) 四、通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree,be动 词,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,have(拥有),
过去进行时专项练习题
过去进行时专项练习 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1.I ___________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 2.Mary _____________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and Peter _____________(do) the same thing. 3.What _____ you _______ (do) at that time We __________ (watch) TV. 4.Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes,he was. He _______ (listen) to the radio. 5.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 6.______ it _________(rain) when you left school Yes, it ____. (No, it ____) 7.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age 8.One day, Edison __________ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play. 9.: 10.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane __________ (leave) in five minutes. 11.She __________ (make) her dress the whole afternoon. 12.While we _____________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us. 13.I _____________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in. 14.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away. 15.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off. 16.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields. 二、选择题 1. I ______ a meal when you _____ me. A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang C. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang "
过去进行时专项练习及答案版
过去进行时专项练习 一.选择题。 1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me. a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang 2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time. a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try 3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room. a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard 4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching 5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon? a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing 6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England. a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got 7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army. a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was 8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me. a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing 9. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______. a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait 10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday. a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping 11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate. a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making 12. “_______ you angry then?” “they ______ too much noise.” a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made 13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me a. did, heard b. did, didn’t hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn’t hear 14. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV a. repaired, didn’t watch b. was repairing, watched c. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasn’t watching
一般过去时过去进行时
. 一般过去时、过去进行时 --寒假 Name: ______________ Date:___________ ●Warm-up: 生动有趣的水果习语（一） 在英语中,水果不仅指水果本身,在习语中,它们还有其他的含义. Apple 1.the apple of one's eye意为“掌上明珠,心爱之物”. e.g.: He is the apple of his mom's eye.他是他妈妈的掌上明珠. 2.the Big Apple指纽约(New York) e.g.: The little boy is from the Big Apple.这个小男孩来自纽约. Banana top banana 有“领袖,老板(boss)”的意思 e.g.: He is very happy to be the top banana.他非常高兴当了老板. ●知识点将台
一般过去时: 1.谓语构成-------用动词过去式 以work为例: I /you(你) 其它的单数名词或专有名词He/she/it/worked. )/they你We/you用法2 . last night①表示过去某一时间内发生的动作: The snow stopped , 可与often, always等连用。②表示过去经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态My mother always went to work by bus last year. / I was fat two years ago. e.g.: 3.动词过去式的构成 live---- work---- ①一般在动词原形后加-ed/d: dance---- plan---- -ed: 1②以个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词加 shop--- try------ iy③以辅音字母加结尾的动词变y为再加—ed: carry---- ) 等 stay----- 注意(: play---- ) ④不规则变化(特殊记忆 4. 常与一般过去时搭配的时间状语 ago ago①与连用: a moment/two minutes/three hours/five days/one week/six months/four years'. . ②与last一起用的状语词组: last time/week/month/spring/year/Monday ③与one/that连用: one/that morning/evening/night/day
过去进行时专项练习及答案
过去进行时 一.过去进行时选择填空 ( )1、What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A、is 、、、doing B、was 、、、doing C、did 、、do D、had 、、、done ( )2、____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A、Were 、、、having B、Was 、、、having C、Did 、、、have D、Do 、、、have ( )3、A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered 、 B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time 、 A、will work B、was working C、worked D、had worked ( )4、His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night 、 A、watched B、were watching C、had watched D、was watching ( )5、Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night 、 A、was writing B、was written C、will write D、writes ( )6、A: Hi , Lin Tao 、I didn’t see you at the party 、 B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam 、 A、am getting B、was getting C、got D、have got ( )7、A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer、 B: Oh ,I am sorry I_______dinner at my friend’s home、 A.have B.had C.was having D.have had ( )8、A: Did you notice him e in? B: No、I _____ a football game、 A、have watched B、had watched C、am watching D、was watching ( )9、You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening 、 A、did B、was doing C、were done D、were doing ( )10、He asked _______ outside(外面) 、 A、who are singing B、who was singing C、who singing was D、who is singing ( )11、A: How did the accident(事故) happen(发生) ? B: You know , it ______ difficult(困难得) to see the road(道路) clearly because it _____ 、 A、was …、was raining B、is …has rained C、is …is raining D、will be …will rain ( )12、She_________ apples in her garden(花园) when I_________ to see her yesterday、
过去进行时的用法归纳
过去进行时的用法归纳 过去进行时是英语语法中常用的一种，大家都知道过去进行时要怎么用吗? 特地整理归纳了过去进行时的使用方法，来看看吧。 一、过去进行时的时间状语 1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如： When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。 2. when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如： I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。 @ 二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时 1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如： Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。 2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如： John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。
Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。 3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如： : It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。 4. when作并列连词，表示“(这时)突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如： I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。 We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。 5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如： I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。 She was coming later. 她随后就来。 . 三、过去进行时表示婉转语气 (只限于want, hope, wonder 等动词)，用以提出请求。如： I was wondering if you could help me.
过去进行时专项练习
过去进行时专项练习 一、单项选择 1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding 2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___. A. slipped, was looking B. had slipped, looked C. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked 3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking 4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked 6.---Hey, look where you are going! ---Oh, I ' m terribly sorry.________. A. I ' m not noticing B. I wasn ' t noticing C. I haven ' t noticed D. I don ' t notice 7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel 8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. had B. had been having C. have been having D. was having 9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. had been speaking D. had spoken 10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ” “ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ” A. just thought B. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just thought 二、动词填空。 １．John_______（work） all day yesterday. ２．He _______（walk） home when the （rian）_______begin. ３．—What______you _______（do） at ten o'clock yesterday﹖ —I_______（studay） in class． ４．When Harry _______（have） breakfast Lily _______（telephone） him． ５．When I ________ （go） to school this morning I ______ （see） a car running into a bus．
英语过去进行时的用法
过去进行时的用法 一、过去进行时的时间状语 1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while 表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如： When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。 2. when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如： I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。 二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时： 1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如： Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。 2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。如： John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。 Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。 3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如： It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。 4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如： I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。 We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。 5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如： I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。 She was coming later. 她随后就来。 三、过去进行时表示婉转语气（只限于want, hope, wonder 等动词），用以提出请求。如： I was wondering if you could help me. I was hoping you could send me home. 1. 过去进行时的定义
过去进行时专项练习及答案
过去进行时 一．过去进行时选择填空 ( )1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A. is ... doing B. was ... doing C. did .. do D. had ... done ( )2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were ... having B. Was ... having C. Did ... have D. Do ... have ( )3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered . B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time . A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had worked ( )4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night . A. watched B. were watching C. had watched D. was watching ( )5. Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night . A. was writing B. was written C. will write D. writes ( )6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party . B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam . A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got ( )7. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer. B: Oh ,I am sorry I_______dinner at my friend’s home. A．have B．had C．was having D．have had ( )8. A: Did you notice him come in? B: No. I _____ a football game. A. have watched B. had watched C. am watching D. was watching ( )9. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening . A. did B. was doing C. were done D. were doing ( )10. He asked _______ outside(外面) . A. who are singing B. who was singing C. who singing was D. who is singing ( )11. A: How did the accident(事故) happen(发生) ? B: You know , it ______ difficult(困难的) to see the road(道路) clearly because it _____ . A. was …. was raining B. is …has rained C. is …is raining D. will be …will rain ( )12. She_________ apples in her garden(花园) when I_________ to see her yesterday. A. picked，went B. was picking，went C. picked，was going D. was picking，was going ( )13. She _____ the room when I went to see her . A. doesn’t clean B. isn’t cleaning C. didn’t cleaning D. wasn’t cleaning
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案)
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案) 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning. —I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report. A．had written B．wrote C．was writing D．would write 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。根据I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time可知，那个时间我正在写一份报告呢，故用过去进行时。句意：——爸爸，今天早上你应该带我去看足球赛。——我本打算去的，但我抽不出任何时间，我那时在写一份报告呢。故选C。 3．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light? –Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else. A．has been wandering B．was wandered C．was wandering D．has been wandered 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：打搅了，先生，难道你没看见红灯吗？对不起，我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态，选C。 4．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？ — It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time. A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。根据句子，指的是过去时间，且at that time是进行时态的时间状语，所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事，要用过去进行时态。选C。
一般过去时,过去进行时和过去完成时
一般过去时 1.表过去发生的事情或存在的状态 eg Suddenly,the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. 2.表过去经常发生的事情 eg I was very thin in my childhood. 3.带有确定的过去的时间状语 eg Did you meet yesterday? He left just now. We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。 He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。 Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。 He said he would wait until they came back. 常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有：last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。 使用一般过去时，在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。"过去"的时间概念有两层意思：一是指"现在某个时间"以前的时间；二是指"说话、写文章的那个时间点"以前的时间， 注意：用于某些特殊结构中表示现在： It’s time we star ted. 我们该动身了。 I wish I knew his name. 要是我知道他的名字就好了。 I’d rather you lived closer to us. 我希望你能住得离我们近点。 【注】该用法主要用于it’s time, I wish, I’d rather, if only, as if, as though 等少数结构后接从句的情形，其中有些结构后面的句子还可用一般过去时表示将来： I’d rather you came next Monday. 我宁愿你下周星期一来。 另外表主观想法的虚拟条件句也用一般过去时表示现在： If I had the money now I’d buy a car. 假若我现在有钱，我就买辆小汽车。 过去进行时 1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作 eg At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp. When I came to see her last time, she was writing an article. What were you doing at eight last night ? 2.用于故事的开头，交代故事发生的背景情况 eg One night, he was typing in his study . Suddenly , a man broke … 主要表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作。由于它的定义是表示在过去的某个时间点上正在发生、进行的动作，所以，句子常带有一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语。这个状语可能是短语，词组，或是一个从句。也可能是通过上下文来表达这层意思。 3)（仅限少数动词）表示在过去的未来时间要发生的动作。例如： She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假。 过去完成时 1、发生在“过去的过去”