2007年高考英语试题分类解析 动词与动词短语
2007年全国统一高考英语试卷(大纲版ii)及解析
2007年普通高等学校招生统一考试（全国卷II）英语第1卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C.1. stop A. lose B. woman C. shock D. rose2. breathe A. thick B. southern C. mathematics D. method3. ground A. house B. country C. group D. cough4. center A. ocean B. decide C. cause D. socialist5. animal A. ache B. anything C. advance D. anxious 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. — We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. _______, sir.A. I'm sureB. My pleasureC.It's all rightD. I'll check7. _______ felt funny watching myself on TV.A. OneB. ThisC.ItD. That8. _______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.A. IfB. SinceC.ThoughD. When9. After two years' research, we now have a _______ better understanding of the disease.A. veryB. farC.fairlyD. quite10. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _______ one.A. better-knownB. well-knownC.best-knownD. most-known11. If Joe' s wife won' t go to the party, _______.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC.he neither willD. either he will12. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _______could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC.being opened andclosed D. to open and close13.1 have _______ all my papers but I still can't find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC.looked afterD. looked out14. -I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.- _______, Bill.A. You' re welcomeB. Go aheadC.Don't mention itD. No problem15. — Is there anything wrong. Bob? You look sad.---Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC.would just thinkD. will just be thinking16. Some people choose jobs for other reasons _______ money these days.A. forB. exceptC.besidesD. with17. _______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC.WhereD. Which18. Why don't you just _______ your own business and leave me alone?A. makeB. openC.considerD. mind19. - Could you tell me the way to _______ Johnsons, please?- Sorry, we don' t have _______ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; a C不填; theD. the; 不填20. - Tom, you didn't come to the party last night?- I _______, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A. had toB. didn'tC.was going -toD. wouldn' t第三节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2007年高考英语上海卷解析
2007年高考英语上海卷解析语法和词汇25．答案: D考点：介词的用法。
解析：介词in表示“在......方面。
句意：“人们发现树上长着各种各样的叶子，但它们的大小、形状大不相同。
differ from与…..不同，与本题题意符合。
26．答案：C考点：不定代词的用法解析：根据句意，应选C项。
谁能捕获那只老虎，无论死活，市长将赏金5000美元。
其它三个选项均与题意不符。
27．答案：D考点：形容词（副词）比较等级在特定语境中的用法。
解析：由题干中的but可知，后半句表否定意义，故选D项。
the least+形容词（副词）+原形，表示“最不……”。
28．答案：A考点：特定语境中一般过去时的用法解析：was/were going to do sth表示“本打算做某事（但实际上没有）”。
but后之后的句子说明过去客观存在的事实，故A项为正确答案。
句意：“我本打算打扫房间，可是家里来客人了。
29．答案：C考点：情态动词表推测的用法。
解析：说话人听到对方说“I have got A for my term paper”，据此来推断对方一定是读了好多书，花费了大量的心血。
“must have+过去分词”表示对过去发生事情较有把握的推测；“should have+过去分词”则表示过去应该做，但实际上没有，与题意不符。
30．答案：D考点：时态和语态解析：由句中的时间状语in the past years可知，空格应填现在完成时；又因句子中的主语new substances与discover为被动关系，故选D项。
31．答案：B考点：倒装结构。
解析：英语中某些表否定意义的副词如not, no, hardly, never, seldom, little, barely, rarely, scarcely等位于句子开头时，通常采用倒装结构，即采用“助动词（系动词，情态动词）+主语+谓语动词的一部分”的结构。
32．答案：A考点：感叹句句型解析：英语中的感叹句分what和how开头两种：1）What +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语；What+形容词+不可数名词（复数名词）+主语+谓语2）How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语；How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语。
动词及动词短语(2007-2014)高考英语分类详解
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji2007-2014高考英语试题分类详解动词及动词短语命题切入点----动词词义辨析★（2014·湖北高考）23.Seeing the big crowd coming towards him，he started to run down the hill，but ________ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A.slippedB.skiedC.signalledD.sank解析：本题结合动词词义辨析考查语境选词。
句意：看到一大群人向他奔来，他开始往山下跑，但是脚下一滑，四肢着地倒在融雪之中。
slip意为“滑（倒）；溜走”，符合语境。
ski滑雪；signal发信号，示意；sink 下降，沉没，缓慢下陷或倒下。
答案：A★（2014·湖北高考）24.The old rules have to be ________ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A.developedB.establishedC.observedD.revised解析：本题结合动词词义辨析考查语境选词。
句意：旧规矩必须要改一改了，因为它们只适用于一百年前定这些规矩时存在的环境。
revise意为“修正，改变”，符合语境。
develop发展，培养；establish建立；observe 观察，观测，遵守。
答案：D★（2014·江西高考）29.I don’t believe what you said，but if you can prove it，you may be able to ________ me.A.convincermC.guaranteeD.refuse解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。
2007年高考英语试题分类解析 非谓语动词
非谓语动词【2007全国I】—It’s a long time since I saw my sister.—______ her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
Why not…？“为什么不……呢?”，提出建议；Why not后面必须接动词原形。
【2007全国I】—The last one ______ pays the meal.—Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
the last/ next/ first (n.) 后常用不定式作定语。
句意：—最后一个到达的人付饭钱。
—同意。
【2007全国I】I smell something ______ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
smell something burning闻到有东西在烧焦了, 句中信息表明空格处的动作正在进行。
句意：我闻到东西烧焦的味。
能等会儿给你回电话吗？【2007全国II】At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ______ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close【答案】C【解析】考查动名词复合结构。
句意：开始上课时, 在教室外面就能听到开关课桌的声音。
2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(广东卷)
独立主格结构详解由于独立主格结构特殊的构成及复杂的文法意义，使其成为各个学习阶段的重点与难点。
独立主格结构独立于主句之外，由一个名词或代词充当逻辑主语，后加一个非限定动词或非动词形式作逻辑谓语而构成，意义上相当于一个从句，通常在句中作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、方式及伴随等多种修饰关系，却与主句之间不使用任何连词。
为了便于读者对该结构进行全面的掌握，本文试从其构成、用法、意义及特殊结构等方面进行讲解。
一、独立主格结构的构成1．名词(代词)+现在分词She stood back and looked at him, her face smiling radiantly.她站在后面，望着他，脸上露出灿烂的笑容。
Night falling, we hurried home.夜幕降临时分，我们就赶快回家了。
2．名词(代词)+过去分词He lay on his back, his hands crossed under his head.他仰卧着，双手叉在一起放在脑袋下面。
His voice drowned by the noise, the speaker had to interrupt his lecture.噪音盖过了演讲者的声音，他不得不中断自己的演讲。
3．名词(代词)+形容词She came into the room, ( her ) ears red with cold.她进屋来，耳朵冻得通红。
The floor wet and slippery, we had to stay outside.地板又湿又滑，我们不得不呆在外面。
注意：在独立结构中，作主语的名词词组有时可以省去限定词。
4．名词(代词)+副词A damaged motorbike lay on the road, the petrol out.一辆损坏了的摩托车躺在路面上，汽油流出来。
The meeting over, we all went home.会议结束后，我们都回家了。
2007年高考英语全国二卷综合分析及详细解答
22007年高考英语全国二卷分析6．—We have booked a room for today and tomorrow．—,sir．A．I’m sure B．My pleasure C．It’s all right D．I’ll check【本题考查】情景交际【句意】我已经定了今天和明天的房间. 我查一下,先生.【解题思路】根据题意,场景肯定是在酒店发生的.既然前者说我已经定了房间,那服务员肯定说那查一下. 所以选择D答案. A答案我确定,B答案我的荣幸,C答案没关系.7．funny watching myself on TV．A．One B．This C．It D．That【本题考查】形式主语【句意】看见我自己在电视上是一件很有趣的事.【解题思路】这个句子很明显,缺少主语,要选用一个词来代替后面的真实主语.所以只能选用it。
8．he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race．A．If B．Since C．Though D．When【本题考查】连词的用法【句意】如果他没有伤到腿，约翰肯定会赢得比赛。
【解题思路】根据句子的题意，前后两个句子的逻辑关系，有假设的意思，是一个条件状语从句。
在句子中表示如果，所以很容易选择A答案。
B答案，既然，C答案虽然，D答案，当。
9．After two years’ search, we now have a better understanding of the disease．A．very B．far C．fairly D．quite【本题考查】副词的用法【句意】经过两年的寻找，我们现在对这种疾病有了更好地理解。
【解题思路】句子当中既然后面跟的是比较级，首先排除C,D两个答案。
我们常常用much, far在比较级当中加强语气。
所以答案就选择B答案。
10．Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his one．A．better known B．well known C．best known D．most known【本题考查】最高级的用法。
2007年高考英语试题分类汇编-动词辨义.
2007年高考试题单项选择语法分类汇编四．动词辨义1. Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone? [2007 全国卷II]A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind2. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years. [2007 上海卷]A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed3. In this seaside resort, you can ________ all the fort and convenience of modern tourism. [2007 山东卷] A．enjoy B．apply C．receive D．achieve4. Emergency line opertors must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. [2007 湖北卷]A.growB.appearC.beeD.stay5. Surely it doesn’matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it. [2007 湖北卷]A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions6. Don’t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you. [2007 江西卷]A.doB.takeC.likeD.have7. Mum ________ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping．”[2007 四川卷]A．whispered B．shouted C．explained D．replied8. If your race car isn’t insured, you may losing everything when it hits something solid．[2007 上海春] A．delay B．deny C．avoid D．risk9. —Look! He’s running so fast!—Hard to _______ his legs were once broken. [2007 浙江卷]A. knowB. imagineC. realizeD. find10. Lucy has ______all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. [2007 天津卷]A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved。
2007高考英语试题解析(大纲I卷)
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题解析(全国卷I)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?￡19.15.￡9.15.￡9.18.答案是B。
1. Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather condition.C. A holiday tour.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher.B. She teaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
07湖南高考英语精品解析
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题解析湖南卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共15小题, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _________ the way theyactually are.A. asB. orC. but C. and答案：C. 注：not…but不是。
而是22. __________ the silence for the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost bear our own heartbeats.A. InB. ForC. UnderD. Between答案：A.注：silence常和in搭配，表示“寂静中”，又如：In the silence he heard a faint clicking noise.23. Polar bears live mostly on ________ sea ice, which they use as _______ platform for hunting seals.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填答案：C.注意：ice 是不可数名词，在这里是泛指。
不可数名词即使前面有半泛指性定语也不加the.如：Chinese history24. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is thatanimals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t答案：B.25. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers.A. are markedB. were markedC. have markedD. had marked答案：B. 注：主语是many occasions，所以谓语动词要用复数式，be marked with是固定搭配，“。
2007年高考英语试题分析
2007年高考英语试题分析2007年高考试卷（全国卷Ⅱ）特别强调基础，准确地把握了高考的测试要求和目的――着重基础、强调应用、突出语篇、注重交际。
题目设置体现了通用性、应用性和社会性，真正考虑到了大多数考生的实际应用水平。
总体感觉这张英语试卷的难度与去年持平，不算难。
现就部分试题做如下分析：一、语音知识高考英语自2005年起又恢复了单词辨音的试题，该题型旨在考查考生对单词发音正确性的掌握程度。
今年的本部分试题明显地体现了强调基础的特点，其中大多数单词都是考生在高一年级或初中学过的。
有些字母或字母组合的读音在2005年或2006年已考过，如第2、3、4、5题分别考查th、ou、c、a的读音，这几个读音分别在2005年的第3题（th）、第2题（ou），2006年的第3题（c）和2005年的第1题（a）中考查过。
虽然是考查与以往试题中不同的发音，但考生对这些字母或字母组合的读音已很熟悉，况且所给的单词有些在以往试卷的辨音题中出现过，做这道题时，考生感觉得心应手。
但第5题需要考生仔细分辨B、D选项的读音区别，如果平时不注意读准每一个单词，此题极易出现失误。
二、语法和词汇知识这一节试题主要考查了考生的基础语法知识、语法知识的运用能力、词组搭配和习惯用法以及对词义的正确理解。
语法知识的运用能力是该节的考查重点，且注重日常交际。
今年单项填空的15个小题，题干简单明了、不偏不怪，只要考生掌握了教材中的基础知识，认真做过近几年的高考题，这节试题的得分率应该在三分之二以上。
这15个小题也突出了“着重基础”的特点。
例如第10题：Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his___________one.A. better-knownB. well-knownC. best-knownD. most-known从题干中的of all the songs 可知，本题是考查形容词“well-known”的最高级，因此答案显而易见为C。
2007年高考英语单项选择题重难点解析
2007年高考英语单项选择题重难点解析2007年的高考英语单项选择题考察了多个知识点和语法规则，本文将对其中的重难点进行解析和讲解。
通过深入理解这些题目，帮助考生掌握关键知识，提高解题能力。
一、题目难点分析以下是2007年高考英语单项选择题中的一些难点，分别从语法、词汇和语义角度进行分析。
1. "Please make sure nobody ______ the document." (NMET 2007)A. had copiedB. copiedC. has copiedD. copies这道题考察的是动词的时态和语态。
根据上下文，我们可以发现这里的谓语动词需要使用现在完成时态，因此正确答案为C。
A选项使用了过去完成时，B选项使用了一般过去时，D选项使用了一般现在时，均与句意不符。
2. "You'd better not judge others _______ on their appearance." (SD 2007)A. plainlyB. mereC. simplyD. only这道题考察的是副词的选择。
根据常用搭配，我们可以发现只有C 选项的 "simply" 能够正确表达出“仅仅根据外表判断别人”的意思。
3. "Such mistakes by a person in his position seem ______ him." (Zhejiang 2007)A. underB. overC. aboveD. beyond这道题考察的是固定短语和习惯用法。
根据常识和习惯表达，我们可以选择D选项。
其他选项不符合“超出某人能力范围”的意思。
二、解题技巧与策略在面对这些难点题目时，可以采取以下解题技巧和策略。
1. 阅读理解：仔细阅读题干和选项，并注意上下文和语境。
理解句子的结构和意思，找到相应的词汇或语法规则。
2007年全国20套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编情态动词
2007年全国20套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编注：蓝色部分为答案情态动词1. —How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted. [2007 全国卷I]A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must2. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. [2007 上海卷]—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have3. The teacher _______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose. [2007 安徽卷]A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must4. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [2007 北京卷]A. canB. mayC. mustD. will5. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it? [2007 福建卷]A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would6. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is thatanimals like to eat them. [2007 湖南卷]A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t7. —She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam. [2007 江苏卷]—I guess so. It’s not difficult after a ll.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might8. —Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You it in the wrong place. [2007 江西卷]A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put9. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area . [2007 陕西卷]A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair10. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there. [2007 陕西卷]A. couldB. mustC. nightD. should11. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow. [2007 上海春] A．can’t B．mustn’t C. needn’t D．shouldn’t12. 一What does the sign over there read?一“No person __ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”[2007 四川卷]A．will B．may C．shall D. must13. —My cat’s really fat.—You ______ have given her so much food. [2007 浙江卷]A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t14. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. [2007 重庆卷]A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’t15. —Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now?—Mum, just ten more minutes, please. [2007 辽宁卷]A. Should you be doingB. Shouldn't you be doingC. Couldn't you be doingD. Will you be doing。
2007高考英语(山东卷)完型填空分析
代 词 3
2 1 1
连 词 2
2 2 1
介 词 1
2 0 1
4、 挖空角度： ⑴、根据上下文的角度； ⑵、根据词义及词的用法； ⑶、根据词语搭配； ⑷、根据逻辑推理或常识
5、答案分布：
ABCD答案分布情况： 2005山东卷：4565
2006山东卷：4565
2007山东卷：5564
6、命题预测：
⑴ 题材、体裁、题型设置以及选项设置将继续保持以前的特点；
2007高考英语（山东卷）完型填空分析：
1、体裁：议论文 2、词数：284词（含所填单词），每12个单词左右设一个空（+80） 3、内容：生活中充满挑战（challenges)，如何对待和处理在 友谊中遇到的挑战（how to deal with challenges in friendship)。 4、选材特点：中心突出，立意新颖，文章结构的逻辑性和层次感 较强，层层递进，由浅入深，引出主题，注重考查 了考生篇章结构的分析能力和文章主题的理解能力 文章具有知识性和教育性。 5、考查特点：突出语篇的理解，大部分选项考查语篇理解； 首句不挖空； 选项设置不考语法； 20个选项以实词为主;（名8 动7 形2 连1 介1 代1） 部分选项逾越句子层次
2007年高考英语试题分类汇编-动词时态和语态.(3)
2007年高考试题单项选择语法分类汇编一．动词时态和语态1. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. [2007 全国卷I]A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell2. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago. [2007 全国卷I]A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been3. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home. [2007 全国卷II]A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking4. —Tom, you didn’t e to the party last night?—I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. [2007 全国卷II]A. had toB. didn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’t5. —Did you tidy your room? [2007 上海卷]—No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have6. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years. [2007 上海卷]A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered7. They_____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go. [2007 山东卷] A．had got B．got C．have got D．get8. —Did Peter fix the puter himself?—He ________, because he doesn't know much about puters. [2007 安徽卷]A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it9. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____ to each other for nearly two years. [2007 安徽卷]A. didn't speakB. hadn't spokenC. haven' t spokenD. haven' t been speaking10. —How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do four you. [2007 北京卷]A.seeB.are seeingC. have seenD. will see11. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.[2007 北京卷]A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined12. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh,don’t mentiong it.I _____past your house anyway. [2007 北京卷]A. was ingB. will eC. had eD. have e13. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.[2007 福建卷]—Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A.watchedB.had watchedC.would watchD.was watching14. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. [2007 福建卷]A.worksB.is workingC.has workedD.worked15. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers. [2007 湖南卷]A. are markedB. were markedC. have markedD. had marked16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _____ English for a year.[2007 湖南卷]A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.[2007 江苏卷]A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached18. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet? [2007 江苏卷]—Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have … shownB. Do … showC. Had … shownD. Did … show19. —Ouch!You hurt me!—I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out. [2007 江西卷]A.didn’t mean; triedB.don’t mean; am tryingC.haven’t meant; triedD.didn’t mean; wes trying20. —I have got a beadache.—No wonder. You in front of that puter too long. [2007 江西卷]A.workB.are workingC.have been workingD.worked21. I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist. [2007 陕西卷]A.would beB.have beenC.had beenD.will be22. The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in the past two years. [2007 上海春]A．has fallen B．had fallen C．is falling D．was falling23. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it seriously. [2007 上海春]A．damaged B．was being damaged C．had damaged D．had been damaged24. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ________ . [2007 四川卷]A．have marked B. have been marked C．had marked D．had been marked25. —Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a newspaper. [2007 四川卷]A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading26. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what ____ in science and technology. [2007 天津卷]A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered27. —Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.[2007 浙江卷]—________? That’s his third one in just one month.A. Had heB. Did heC. Does heD. Has he28. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ____ yet. [2007 浙江卷]A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided29. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ____ at the New Theatre. [2007 浙江卷]A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive30. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time. [2007 重庆卷]A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen31. Leonardo da Vinci (1452—1519) _______birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. [2007 重庆卷]A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. . had said to buyD. has said to have bought32. —Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?—As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _______. [2007 重庆卷]A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write33. —When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where______. [2007 重庆卷]A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been34. —Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?—Yes, I have. I guess it ______ now. [2007 辽宁卷]A. has gradedB. is gradedC. is being gradedD. is grading35. —Has your father returned from Africa yet?—Yes, but he _____ here for only three days before his pany sent him to Australia. [2007 辽宁卷]A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be。
2007年高考英语北京卷解析
2007年高考英语北京卷解析21．答案：A考点：本题考查介词的用法。
解析：根据句意“这是一所初中。
你应该上为你这个年龄的女孩子办的高中”。
for在此表示对象,用途等“给，对，供”。
比如：a book for children儿童读物，a letter for you你的信22．答案：B考点：本题考查冠词的用法。
解析：从题干中看出，“bed”应该是谈话双方都熟知的,故应选the；第二个空后面带限制成份（I lost last week），将普通意义的book加以了明确和限定，故应选the。
23．答案：D考点：本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。
解析：这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为so many people,故应选whom(指人); that也可以指人，但不用在非限制性定语从句中，也不能用在介词后面。
24．答案：D考点：本题考查动词的时态。
解析：这是一个“祈使句+and +陈述句”结构，陈述句中往往用将来时态。
比如：Work hard and you will succeed.25．答案：B考点：本题考查连词的用法辨析。
解析：根据句意“当你昨天在布莱克的办公室时我拿给你的。
”故应选when。
if, because, before在此不符合题意。
26．答案：C考点：本题考查情态动词的用法。
解析：根据句意“在像飞机场和车站那样拥挤的地方，你一定要看好你的行李。
”must表示“必须，一定”；can和may表示“可能”。
27．答案：C考点：本题考查不定代词的用法辨析。
解析：根据句意“他拍了很多电影，但没有多少好的”。
few表示“少”，而any，some和many不符合上下文。
28．答案：A考点：本题考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。
解析：have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，故选A.29．答案：B考点：本题考查非谓语动词分词的用法。
解析：根据句意“他是牛津大学的一名学生，在攻读计算机学位。
”故选studying表示伴随。
2007年英语二答案解析
英语试题解析Section I Vocabulary and Structure(10 points)1．答案为B。
本题考点为宾结构搭配。
根据上下文，只有B项exerting与后面的pressure 搭配恰当，意为“施加压力”；故选项B为正确答案。
译文：他的妻子一直在给他施压，要他跳槽。
2．答案为A。
本题考点为形容词语义辨析。
extinct意为“灭绝”，其他选项意思不对。
根据题意，A为正确答案。
译文：据估计，目前每年约有50 000个物种灭绝。
3．答案为A。
本题考点为名词的词义辨析。
A项scope意为“(活动)范围，机会，余地”，B项space意为“空间”，c项capacity意为“容量、能力”，D项range意为“范围，射程”。
故选项A符合译文：约翰说他目前的工作不能为他的组织能力提供充分的活动余地。
4．答案为D。
本题考点为名词的词义辨析。
A项意为“可能性”，B项意为“现实”，c项意为“必要性”，D项意为“机会”。
根据上下文，选项D符合题意。
译文：在将来，很多机会将展现在受过大学教育的人的面前。
5．答案为B。
本题考点为几个形近动词的词议辨析。
A项意为“居住”，B项意为“继承”，c项意为“禁止”，D项意为“吸入”。
根据题意，选项B为正确答案。
译文：年轻人在叔父死后继承了漂亮的庄园，从一个穷人变成了有钱的贵族。
6．答案为D。
本题要考的是形容词与名词的搭配。
A项意为“繁荣的”，B项意为“初步的”，c项意为“悲观的”，D项意为“预期的”。
根据题意，选项D为正确答案。
译文：经理正在拜访一个预期的客户，试图说服他签订这项协议。
7．答案为C。
本题考的是名词的词义辨析。
A项意为“复苏”，B项意为“镇压”，c 项意为．“衰退、不景气”，D项意为“恢复”。
根据题意，选项c为正确答案。
译文：1991年，当工业化国家遭遇经济萧条的时候，发展中国家的经济却快速增长。
8．答案为Ｃ。
本题考的是动宾结构的搭配。
A项意为“召集”，B项意为“引诱”，c 项意为“激怒”，D项意为“绊倒”。
2007年高考英语试题分类汇编-动词辨义.(3)
2007年高考试题单项选择语法分类汇编四．动词辨义1. Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone? [2007 全国卷II]A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind2. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years. [2007 上海卷]A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed3. In this seaside resort, you can ________ all the fort and convenience of modern tourism. [2007 山东卷] A．enjoy B．apply C．receive D．achieve4. Emergency line opertors must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. [2007 湖北卷]A.growB.appearC.beeD.stay5. Surely it doesn’matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it. [2007 湖北卷]A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions6. Don’t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you. [2007 江西卷]A.doB.takeC.likeD.have7. Mum ________ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping．”[2007 四川卷]A．whispered B．shouted C．explained D．replied8. If your race car isn’t insured, you may losing everything when it hits something solid．[2007 上海春] A．delay B．deny C．avoid D．risk9. —Look! He’s running so fast!—Hard to _______ his legs were once broken. [2007 浙江卷]A. knowB. imagineC. realizeD. find10. Lucy has ______all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. [2007 天津卷]A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved。
英语：2007年全国21套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编(二)
2007年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编（二）三．情态动词1. —How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted. [2007 全国卷I]A. willB. wouldC. shouldD.must2. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. [2007 上海卷]—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have3. The teacher _______have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose. [2007 安徽卷]A. shouldB. canC. wouldD. must4. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [2007 北京卷]A. canB. mayC. mustD. will5. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it? [2007 福建卷]A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would6. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away whenthreatened, is that animals like to eat them. [2007 湖南卷]A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t7. —She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam. [2007 江苏卷]—I guess so. It’s not difficult aft er all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might8. —Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You it in the wrong place. [2007 江西卷]A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put9. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area . [2007 陕西卷]A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair10. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there. [2007 陕西卷]A. couldB. mustC. nightD. should11. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we go to work tomorrow. [2007 上海春]A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t12. 一What does the sign over there read?一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area．”[2007 四川卷]A．will B．may C．shall D. must13. —My cat’s really fat.—You ______ have given her so much food. [2007 浙江卷]A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t14. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. [2007 重庆卷]A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’t15. —Turn off the TV, Jack.. ____ your homework now?—Mum, just ten more minutes, please. [2007 辽宁卷]A. Should you be doingB. Shouldn't you be doingC. Couldn't you be doingD. Will you be doing【Key】1—10 CCDCA BCDAD 11—15 CCCAB2007年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编四．动词辨义1. Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this! [2007 全国卷I]A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. suppose2. Why don’t you just ____ you r own business and leave me alone? [2007 全国卷II]A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind3. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years. [2007 上海卷]A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed4. In this seaside resort, you can ________ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. [2007 山东卷]A．enjoy B．apply C．receive D．achieve 5. Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. [2007 湖北卷]A. growB. appearC. becomeD. stay6. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it. [2007 湖北卷]A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions7. Don’t take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you .[2007 江西卷]A. doB. takeC. likeD. have8. Mum ________ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping．”[2007 四川卷] A．whispered B．shouted C．explained D．replied 9. If your race car isn’t insured, you may____________ losing everything when it hits something solid．[2007 上海春]A．delay B．deny C．avoid D．risk10. —Look! He’s running so fast!—Hard to _______ his legs were once broken. [2007 浙江卷]A. knowB. imagineC. realizeD. find11. Lucy has ______all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for newchallenges at university. [2007 天津卷]A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved 【Key】1—10 BDCAD AAADB 11. D2007年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编五．冠词1. —Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnson’s, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. [2007 全国卷II]A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /2. ________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring------- packed lunch. [2007 山东卷] A．A; a B．The; 不填C．The ; a D．A ; 不填3. —How about Christmas evening party? [2007 福建卷]—I should say it was success.A. a; aB. The; aC. a;不填D. the; 不填4. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week. [2007 北京卷]A. the; aB. the: theC. 不填；theD. the:;不填5. Polar bears live mostly on______ sea ice, which they use as ______platform for hunting seals. [2007 湖南卷]A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填6. We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____success.[2007 江苏卷]A. / … aB. the … /C. the … aD.a … a7. Many people have come to realize that they should go on ___balanced diet and make ____ room in their day for exercise. [2007 江西卷]A. a;/B. the; aC. the; theD./;a8. In film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland. [2007 陕西卷]A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a9. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call．[2007 四川卷] A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a10. I wanted to catch ________early train, but couldn’t get ________ ride to the station. [2007 天津卷]A. an, theB. /, theC. an, /D. the, a11. I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. [2007 浙江卷]A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the12. Gorge co uldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church. [2007 重庆卷]A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a13. Christmas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.[2007 辽宁卷]A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the【Key】1—10 BCBBC CABDD 11—13 CCD2007年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编六．名词、数词1. My morning ______ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast. [2007 上海卷]A. drillB. actionC. regulationD. routine2. I can’t say which wine is beat—it’s a (n) __________ of personal taste. [2007 山东卷] A．affair B．event C．matter D．variety3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______in many parts of the city. [2007 安徽卷]A. lookB. signC. sightD. appearance4. —You are always full of . Can you tell me the secret? [2007 福建卷] —Taking plenty of exercise every day.A. powerB. strengthC. forceD. energy5. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt thatpeople in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. [2007 湖北卷]A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight6. AIDS control and prevention is a to China as well as the whole world．[2007 上海春] A．surprise B．challenge C．reaction D．threat7. He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college. [2007 陕西卷]A. soulB. spiritC. heartD. mind8. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________. [2007 天津卷]A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges9. Of the seven days in the a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ for a wedding in some countries. [2007 浙江卷]A. wayB. situationC. eventD. choice10. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise. [2007 辽宁卷]A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand11. It is reported that the floods have left about _________ people homeless. [2007 浙江卷]A. two thousandB. two-thousandsC. two thousandsD. two thousands of【Key】1—10 DCCDC BDBDB 11 A。
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动词及动词短语【2007全国Ⅰ】Does this meal cost $50? I_______ something far better than this!A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. suppose【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
expect期望, 期盼。
句意：这顿花50美元？原以为这顿饭会更好一些。
prefer更喜欢；suggest建议，表明, 暗示；suppose认为。
题中表明说话者失望的心情。
【语言学习】expect1. 预期，预料Hunter expects that she will come. 亨特预料她会来。
2. 期望，希望，指望Parents usually expect too much of their children. 父母通常都对子女寄予过大希望。
Don't be too critical. We can't expect it to be perfect. 别太挑剔了，我们不能期望它完美无缺。
【2007全国Ⅱ】I have_______ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out 【答案】A【解析】考查短语动词辨析。
look through浏览, 检查，审核，仔细查看。
句意：我仔细查看了我所有的试卷, 但仍没找到我的笔记。
look for寻找；look after照顾；look out当心, 注意。
【语言学习】look through1.穿过……看去Look through this window and you'll see a beautiful garden. 透过这扇窗户你会看到一个美丽的花园。
2. 看透；看穿；识破How did she look through his trick? 她是怎么识破他的把戏?3.检查；审核The committee looked through his proposal before approving it. 委员会审查了他的提议以后才通过了它。
4. 浏览；(从头到尾)粗略地翻阅；温习(功课等)She spent the whole night looking through the student's homework. 她花了一晚上看学生的作业。
He looked through his notes before the final examination. 他期末考试前温习了自己的笔记。
【2007全国Ⅰ】“Goodbye, then, ”she said, without even_______ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on 【答案】B【解析】考查短语动词辨析。
look up 抬头, 向上看。
句意：“再见,” 她说，甚至没有抬头。
look down俯视，向下看；look away把脸转过去；look on旁观。
【语言学习】look up1. 向上看，抬头看When he looked up, he saw the boss.他抬起头时看到了老板。
2. 查阅(词典或参考书)，(在词典、参考书等中)查找：I have looked it up in the encyclopedia.我已经在百科全书中查到它了。
Ellen said that she did not know Robert’s number but that she would look it up in the telephone book. 艾伦说她不知道罗勃的电话号码，但是她呆以从电话簿上查出来。
【2007全国Ⅱ】Why don’t y ou just _______ your own business and leave me alone?A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。
mind your own business管你自己的事情，别多管闲事。
句意：为什么你管你自己的事情，把我放在一边？mind1. 照料，看管；照看；照管Our neighbour is minding our dog while we're on holiday. 我们出去度假时，邻居照看我们的狗。
2. 注意；留心，当心，留神Mind that step; it's loose! 当心那块踏板，它松开了。
3. 专心于to mind one's study 专心于学习4. [多用于否定句或疑问句] 介意；反对：Do you mind my closing the window? 我关窗您不会介意吧?5. [多用于否定句或疑问句]介意；反对I'm sure she won't really mind. 我相信她不会真正介意的。
6. [非规范用语]要紧You've taken away our best teachers, but that did not mind. 你把我们最好的老师都弄走了，但是那不要紧。
【2007天津】Lucy has _______ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。
achieve实现(目标、目的等)。
句意：露西在高中已实现了自己制定的所有目标, 并准备在大学迎接新的挑战。
acquire获得，取得，学到；finish完成，结束，用完；conclude推断，作结论。
achieve 完成任务等；实现目标、目的等；赢得胜利She hoped to achieve her ambition to become a singer. 她希望实现当歌唱家的抱负。
He achieved his goal by peaceful means. 他通过和平手段达到了他的目的。
to achieve victory取得胜利【2007上海】At minus 130℃, a living cell can be_______ for a thousand years.A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。
preserve保存。
句意：在零下130℃, 一个活细胞可以保存一千年时间。
spare节约，吝惜，饶恕；protect保护，防卫；develop开发，使成长，使显影。
【语言学习】Preservepreserve1. 保护；防护；维护Wax polish preserves wood and leather. 上光蜡可以保护木材和皮革。
2. 保存；防腐；保藏The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies from decay. 古埃及人懂得保存尸体，使之不会腐烂的方法。
3.保留，留存Few of her early articles are preserved. 她早期的文章没有几篇留存下来。
【2007天津】Hardly could he_______ this amount of work in such a short time.A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down【答案】A【考点】本题考查动词短语辨析。
【解析】考查短语动词辨析。
get through完成工作。
句意：在如此短的时间内他几乎不能完成这些工作。
get off动身，下车，免于受罚；get into进入，染上(习惯)，陷入；get down使沮丧；记下。
【语言学习】get through1. 通过The woman was so fat that she couldn't get through the doorway. 这女人胖得连门都通不过。
2. 通过考试John has got through the examination. 约翰已经通过考试了。
3.通过法案Buy now before the tax increase gets through next week! 在下周的增税法案通过前，现在就购买吧!4. (电话等)打通，接通The operator finally got me through. 接线员最终给我接通了电话。
5. 到达，使送到：If more supplies do not get through, thousands of refugees will die. 如果没有更多的物资送到，上千名难民将会死亡。
6. (使)被理解；(使)被接受：We can't get it through to him that using drugs is bad for his health. 我们没法使他明白吸毒对他健康的危害。
7. 处理工作；完成工作I have a pile of papers to get through before my leaving. 我离开之前有一堆文件要处理。
8. 度过，熬过困难时期等I don't know how they get through these cold winters. 我不知道他们是如何熬过这些寒冷的冬天的。
【2007安徽】—Didn’t you have a good t ime at the party?—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to_______ so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over【答案】A【解析】考查短语动词辨析。
go by (时间)逝去，过去。
句意：—在晚会上难道玩得不高兴吗?—当然高兴。
事实上,我感觉很高兴,以至于时间很快就过去了。
【语言学习】以go为中心go about开始做某事；忙于某事 go across度过，越过go after 追逐，追求，跟随go against反对，不利于go ahead前进，进展，继续go along with 陪伴，和……一道走go away离开，走掉go by经过，过去go for支持，赞成；适用于，去(取、拿) go off走开；爆炸go on继续，接下去go out 出去；熄灭；送出；播出go over温习，检查go through审查，履行；通过；经历，忍受go up上升，上涨；攀登go without 没有……也行。