新高考英语概要写作课件
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高考英语如何进行概要写作课件(共20张PPT)
（Support)
Similarly
laws are need to forbid the use of cell phones in cars
against the law and strictly enforced
Main points of the summary
Point1：Cell phones used on the road are a dangerous distraction to drivers and should be forbidden.
1. Cell phones used on the road dangerously distract the drivers and should be banned.
2. Using cell phones while driving dangerously draw away drivers' attention and should not be allowed.
Point4：Drivers at least need to be more responsible when using cell phones.
Point5：Cell phones can be a very important link in emergencies, but drivers need to use them wisely. The best road to safety is to just hang up and drive.
Point2：Drivers using a cell phone were 4 times more likely to have an accident than those not using a phone.
高考英语概要写作-说明文ppt课件
Additionally, if we get up early and do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning, without doubt we can build our bodies and become much healthier. That is why many people getting up early do physical exercise year after year.
view. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all.
②fresIhnefsatcat,nmd oprenoinpgleisarteheusbueasltlytiminethoef
a day. In the morning, best conditions. Many
In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions. Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other time of the day.
efforts to do so. If you want to get up early, sleeping earlier the night before expect
高中英语公开课课件高三概要写作课(共11张PPT)
But too much sugar can cause health Para2 problems like obesity and tooth disease.
The American and British governments are taking measures to reduce the intake of Para3 sugar by taxing sugary products. It is based on a successful study of taxing Para4 sugary drinks carried out in Mexico.
I didn’t know the answer.
I looked in reference books.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
My
I gave him the answer. More answers came and I grew up
Story
Her best-seller grammar book was born.
taking measures to reduceEtfhfeecitnstoafkethoef
Para3 sugar by taxing sugary prmodeuacstusr.es
Para4
It is based on a successful study of taxing
Para4 sugary drinks carried out in Mexico.
Understanding and Using English Grammar
(10 million book sales)
Summary !
Interconnection between paragraphs
The American and British governments are taking measures to reduce the intake of Para3 sugar by taxing sugary products. It is based on a successful study of taxing Para4 sugary drinks carried out in Mexico.
I didn’t know the answer.
I looked in reference books.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
My
I gave him the answer. More answers came and I grew up
Story
Her best-seller grammar book was born.
taking measures to reduceEtfhfeecitnstoafkethoef
Para3 sugar by taxing sugary prmodeuacstusr.es
Para4
It is based on a successful study of taxing
Para4 sugary drinks carried out in Mexico.
Understanding and Using English Grammar
(10 million book sales)
Summary !
Interconnection between paragraphs
浙江新高考概要写作ppt课件
• Topic? Topic sentence? • Is the first sentence the topic sentence?
4
Paragraph 1
• Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored (监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people's e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.
6
Paragraph 2
• "The 'if it bleeds' rule works for mass media," says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. "They want your eyeballs and don't care how you're feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don't want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer."
4
Paragraph 1
• Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored (监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people's e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.
6
Paragraph 2
• "The 'if it bleeds' rule works for mass media," says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. "They want your eyeballs and don't care how you're feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don't want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer."
最新高考英语写作专题概要写作PPT课件
.
20
I went on to another grocery store, staying for
about five minutes while shopping for tomatoes,
onions and other vegetables. During that time,
the man managed to sit up and wave to passing
.
8
第二步：阅读材料，回答以下两个问题。 (1) 谁做了什么？Sam got to a boarding school and he felt homesick.
(2) 结果如何？He got sick. He was angry with his parents and felt lonely.
.
10
［例2］ (2011年广州一模) 阅读下面短文, 然后按要求写一篇150词左右 的英语短文。—内容略
［写作内容］ 1. 以约30个词概括这篇演讲稿的主要内容； 2. 然后以约120个词写一篇读后感, 说明“诚 信的重要性”。
.
11
[解题过程] 第一步, 根据[写作内容2] , 快速获取大
意。[写作内容2]说明“诚信的重要性”， 扫读原文可以发现该文章是夹叙夹议的记 叙文, 那么我们可以形成概要框架: 作者讲 述了一个故事来说明诚信的重要性。这样, 就有了方向和思路了。
.
12
第二步：阅读材料, 回答以下三个问题。 (1) 谁做了什么？The writer tells a story of an overseas Chinese student. The student had been caught without a ticket in the subway three times.
高考英语之概要写作(精选课件)
高考英语之概要写作概要写作(Ｓummaｒy ｗriting），被称为“小作文".概要写作分值占据１5分，考查的是考生阅读和写作的综合能力。
概要写作所给定的语篇一般在2００—25０字，内容丰富多样，包含故事、时政、科普等，体裁以记叙文、说明文为主，字数一般要求在50—60字,答案尽量符合“Key pｏiｎｔs oｆ a sｕmmａrｙ”的要求。
一．正确认识概要写作１. Defiｎiｔｉｏn of ｓummary wrｉｔｉnｇ(概要写作的定义)By suｍｍary, wｅ meａn a ｂｒief rｅｓtａtem ｅnt, iｎ yｏur own words, of thｅcontent of a passａge, aｎ aｒtｉclｅ， a chapteｒｏr ａ b ｏoｋ。
...文档交流仅供参考...2. Kｅy pｏints ｏf ａsummary（概要写作的要点）Conｃiseness（简要性）:Oｍiｔ unｎecessａｒy detaｉls lｉke exampｌeｓ, explanations and ｏther ｕnｉｍportaｎt inｆorｍaｔion. ...文档交流仅供参考...Ｌeｎgｔh： 1/4—1／3 ｏf tｈe oｒiｇinal text。
Complｅtｅnｅss（完整性）：To incｌude aｌｌ th ｅ maiｎ aｎｄsupporｔinｇｐointｓdeliｖered in you ｏwｎ wｏrdｓ iｎ a coｎdeｎsｅd man ｎeｒ．...文档交流仅供参考...Accｕｒacy(准确性）：To giｖe the same aｔte ｎtioｎ aｎd ｓtress ｔo ｔhｅｐoints aｓ the authｏr does．...文档交流仅供参考...Cｏhｅrenｃe(连贯性）:Ｒａtｈｅｒ tｈan an oｕt ｌｉne listed as keｙｗords aｎd ｐｈrａses， a suｍmary is a pａｒａgｒaph with necesｓary trａnsiｔｉons aｎd function sｔrucｔures to make ｉt flｏw. ...文档交流仅供参考...Objectivity（客观性）:Do noｔinclｕde youｒowｎｉdeaｓｏｒ emoｔions on the tｏpic. Thｅ suｍmaｒy sｈouｌd reｆlｅｃt the contenｔ of thｅoｒiginal ｐasｓａge only．...文档交流仅供参考...3. Ｓｔeps to wｒite ａsｕmmａry（概要写作的步骤)１）Skim tｈe ｔext ｔo fiｎd oｕｔ the ｇen ｅral ｔｈeme。
高考英语-概要写作--公开课课件
Concise !!! 60-70 words
phrases or sentences in each paragraph
Underline or circle the key inPfoarrma.a1tio: nFeeding the world’s population is a big challenge, and it is about to get bigger. Right now, a little more than 7.3 billion people share the planet. By 2050, some scientists estimate, the world’s population may reach 9 billion. However, the changing climate will probably make feeding this far greater number a very frightening task. That is the conclusion reached by some
Para. 2: Just three crops—wheat, rice and corn—provide more than two-thirds of the calories that people consume. Such crops, and a small number of other important crops, come from farming regions sometimes referred to as “breadbaskets”. However, these areas often occupy a relatively small portion(部分) of the globe. Worse still, the breadbaskets are easily affected by bad weather. Events such as widespread flooding or extended heat wave can kill crops. That’s especially true if the bad weather occurs when a crop is young, fruiting or approaching harvest.
phrases or sentences in each paragraph
Underline or circle the key inPfoarrma.a1tio: nFeeding the world’s population is a big challenge, and it is about to get bigger. Right now, a little more than 7.3 billion people share the planet. By 2050, some scientists estimate, the world’s population may reach 9 billion. However, the changing climate will probably make feeding this far greater number a very frightening task. That is the conclusion reached by some
Para. 2: Just three crops—wheat, rice and corn—provide more than two-thirds of the calories that people consume. Such crops, and a small number of other important crops, come from farming regions sometimes referred to as “breadbaskets”. However, these areas often occupy a relatively small portion(部分) of the globe. Worse still, the breadbaskets are easily affected by bad weather. Events such as widespread flooding or extended heat wave can kill crops. That’s especially true if the bad weather occurs when a crop is young, fruiting or approaching harvest.
高考英语概要写作-说明文PPT课件(原文)-
time of the day.
Additionally, if we get up early and do some morning exercise or only take a short
③wThaalkt
in the is why
morning, without doubt many people getting up
the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in
the morning than at any other time of the day. Additionally, if we get up early
probably have to do everything in a great hurry, making it in a mess.
Let us remember getting up early is a good habit. If you are a late riser, you may find
and do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning, without
doubt we can build our bodies and become much healthier. That is why many
the morning, the air is the freshest and of us may have the experiences that we
memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other
高考英语新题型--概要写作ABC课件(共19张PPT)
each other
____________
because
of
their
clothes.
It
also
a5v. _o___i_d__s___a__r__g__u__m____e__n_ ts
about who or what is fashionable.
5 benefits of wearing the uniforms
companies have dress codes for their staff because they know that the customers expect to see them
dressed in certain types of clothes.
Para.4
But can our clothes really tell people what we are like? Maybe not, but they can show our attitude
Summary
Styles
Narrative
Elements
when/where/who/what/why/how
Exposition
object/reasons/results/measures(advice)
Argumentation topic sentence/supporting details/conclusion
conclusion Para.4
Read for topic sentence
Para.1
W_e___s_h__o__u__l_d__n_’__t__j_u__d_g__e___a___p__e_r_s__o__n___b_y___t_h__e__i_r__a__p__p_e__a__r_a_n__c__e___b_u__t__w___e___d__o_. In fact, the experts say that when we meet someone for the first time we make a decision about what that person is like in three seconds. But what do we look at? One of the most important things is clothes, but it isn't the brand of clothes that people wear that is important. The important thing is to wear
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解释/ 分述
第二步：定位核心信息
Types 记叙文 Narration
说明文 Exposition
议论文 Argumentation
Key information
人物+时间+地点+事件（起因+发展+结果）
1. 描写某事物的性质功用。 “对象+性质功用+利好”； 2. 针对某个问题提出解决方法或措施。 “问题+解决方法”； 3. 介绍某现象及其原因和结果。 “现象+原因+结果”
新高考英语概要写作课件
备考建议
1. 引导学生明确写作步骤和灵活使用技巧； 2. 加强训练学生的语言组织能力和转换表达能力。
新高考英语概要写作课件
新高考英语概要写作课件 新高考英语概要写作课件
3. 各种从句转换
Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they’re being stared at.
His conclusion is that people are not equipped with the ability to feel others’ observation.
Two experiments were carried out by a psychologist.
2. 从句变为短语（介词短语，非谓语动词）
If the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight.
With the interviewee’s agreement, a recorder could be d.
Zhou Yang will remember his first task as a reporter.
2. 广义词代具体词
She brought home several Chinese and English novels, a few copies of Time and Newsweek, and some textbooks.
4. 特殊句式(强调句、倒装句、there be)转为正常语序
Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information.
You will obtain all the information if various questions are asked.
论点+论据(+结论)
第三步：改写与整合
对核心信息（主题句、关键词）通过词汇替换、句式转换等多种 方式进行改写。注意用自己的语言，不可完全照抄原文。根据逻辑 关系，恰当使用最短的衔接词进行整合。
改写方法与策略
一、同义替换 （词、短语）
1. 近义词或反义词
Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment as a journalist.
考纲解读
提供一篇350词以内的短文，要求用尽量少的语言（约60词） 对原文的主旨进行复述。
浙江卷： （2018年11月、2019年6月） 体裁： 说明文、议论文、记叙文为主
评分参考
1. 理解准确，涵盖全部要点； contents (内容)
2. 能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇；
3. 完全使用自己的语言；
language skills (语言)
4. 有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使完成的概要结构紧凑。
structure (结构)
技巧与策略
第一步 确定文章体裁
文体
主题句
支撑句
议论文 文章论点（一句）
文章论据（两三句）
记叙文 故事的写作目的/ 主题（一句） 故事大意（两三句）
说明文 说明的对象/ 观点/ 现象
She brought home a lot of books and magazines.
3. 单词代短语
Cleaning away dirt is good to health. Cleaning away dirt benefits health.
二、句式转换
1. 主动句、被动句互换
Robert Baker, a psychologist at the University of Kentucky, performed two experiments.