上海高考英语翻译模拟

翻译练习1

1. 班长昨天班会课没来。(absent)

The monitor was absent from the class meeting yesterday.

2. 为了赶上其他同学，他正在努力改正自己学习中的坏习惯。(cure)

To catch up with other students, he is trying to cure himself of bad habits in his study.

3. 毫无疑问，老师挑你作业里的毛病是为了帮助你取得更大的进步。(fault) There is no doubt that the teacher finds fault with your homework to help you make greater progress.

4. 虽然已筋疲力尽，他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tired)

Although tired out, they still continued to search for the survivors in the accident.

5. 我们只有面对现实，认真分析形势，才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only ) Only by facing the reality and analyzing the situation seriously can we find the solution to the problem.

6. 请尽快对我们的计划作出评论。(comment)

Please comment/make comments on our plan as soon as possible.

7. 今天下午我太累了，就取消了和Smith先生的约会。(so…as to…)

I was so tired this afternoon as to cancel the appointment with Mr. Smith.

8. 除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告，否则你将一事无成。(unless)

You will achieve nothing unless you follow the advice (that/which) Professor Li gave you yesterday.

9. 他感到遗憾的是，为了完成这个研究，连陪女儿的时间都没有。(company) He feels it a pity that in order to finish the research he has no time to keep his daughter company.

10. 直到第6代苹果手机(iPhone 6)的出现，人们才意识到它已经给手机领域带来

了巨大的变化。(Not until)

Not until iPhone 6 appeared did people realize that it had brought great changes to the field of mobile phones.

11. 如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate)

Don’t hesitate to contact me if you need more information.

12. 与去年同期相比，今年的出口总量增长了两倍。（compare）

The total amount of the export this year has increased by three times, compared with/to that of the same time last year.

13. 对学生而言，有必要深入社会实践，从而学到课堂上学不到的东西。

(participate)

It is necessary for students to participate in social practice to learn something that they can’t get in class.

14. 在孩子们能够表达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间，他们靠面部表情和

发出噪声和大人们交流。（before）

Children can communicate with adults through facial expressions and by making noises long before they are able to speak or understand a language.

15. 由谁来为这次事故承担责任？（blame）

Who is to blame for this accident?

16. 高速铁路的发展使我们的出行更便捷了。（it）

The development of high-speed railway has made it more convenient for us to travel around.

17. 应当鼓励年轻人自己解决他们面临的问题。(face)

Young people should be encouraged to solve the problems that they are faced with by themselves.

18. 这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本，并改善他们的生活条件。（aim）These construction projects aim to reduce people’s living costs and improve their living conditions.

19. 他最近忙于找工作，结果没有通过期末考试，这让他的老师很生气。(which) He was so busy looking for a job recently that he failed to pass the final exam, which annoyed his teacher.

20. 在你的演讲中增加一些科学数据，听众会更清醒地认识到环境污染的严重后果。(and)

Add some scientific data to your speech, and the audience will become more clearly aware of the serious effect of environmental pollution.