八年级外研版下册英语+模块语法聚焦七
最新外研版英语八年级下册Module 7知识点总结
最新外研版英语八年级下册知识点总结Module 7 Summer in Los AngelesUnit 11. 1) prepare for sth. = be / get ready for sth. 为某事做准备They are preparing for a test. = They are getting ready for a test.2) prepare to do sth. = be / get ready to do sth. 准备做某事My mother is preparing to cook lunch.2. make a list:列清单Let’s make a shopping list.3. 1) crazy adj. 发疯的、荒唐的You are crazy to buy the watch at such a high price.2) be crazy about:对……着迷The boys are crazy about Jay Chou.3) drive sb. crazy:使某人发疯、疯狂迷恋Things almost drive me crazy. 这些东西差点把我弄疯。
4. what to take = what I should take 疑问词+不定式作宾语=宾语从句These dressed are very beautiful. I can’t decide which one to buy.5. at the end of: 在……末端/ 尽头/ 后期/ 结束（时间/ 地点）There is a park at the end of the street.My birthday is at the end of June.6. 英语中成双成对的名词：shorts, trousers, glasses, /socks, shoes. 其作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；由pair修饰作主语时，谓语动词单复数由pair决定。
Module+7-Module+8知识点复习 外研版英语八年级下册
Module 7 Summer in Los Angelesat the end of ... 在……的结尾;在……的末端at the end of意为“在……的结尾；在……的末端”，后面常常跟表示时间、地点的名词。
in the end意为“最后；最终”，指时间，相当于at last或finally。
by the end of意为“到……为止”，其后常跟表示时间的词，常用于完成时态。
更爱prefer（1）prefer是及物动词，意思是“更喜欢、比较喜欢”，相当于like better。
（2）由prefer构成的短语：1）prefer A to B意为“喜欢A胜过B、比起B来更喜欢A”，此短语中A和B的形式一样，可以是名词、代词或者动名词，但必须两个词形式统一。
2）prefer to do something rather than do something意为“宁愿做某事，而不愿意做某事。
”此短语中prefer 的后面用动词不定式，than的后面用省略to的动词不定式。
有重量的weigh(1)weigh表示“称……的重量”，是及物动词；表示“重(多少)”，是不及物动词。
(2)weight是名词，意为“重量，体重”。
比较：by weight 和in weight by weight表示“按重量”，in weight表示“重量上”。
(3)常用于以下表达中：①What’s the weight of...? 意为“……的重量是多少？”②put on/lose weight 意为“长胖/减肥”当然是certain 形容词，意为“确定的；无疑的”，相当于sure，对应的副词为certainly。
常用结构：be certain / sure of sth. 对某事有把握be certain / sure to do sth. 肯定做某事be certain / sure + that从句确信……certain和sure的辨析(1) certain为形容词，不仅表示相信，而且表示有根据，主语既可以是人也可以是物。
外研版八年级下册Module 7 语法知识点总结和练习(无答案)
Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles一、Key Grammar 并列句由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子叫做并列句。
1.表示同等、平行或承接关系，常用连词有and, both…and…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, as well as 等。
Eg. Work hard, and you’ll succeed.2.表示转折关系的并列连词but, yet, while, however 等。
Eg. I like English, but I am not good at it.3.表示选择关系，常用连词or, either…or…, not…but…, not…等。
Eg. Hurry up, or you’ll be late.4.表示因果关系，常用连词because, as, for(因为)，so 等。
Eg. The sports meeting has been put off, because the weather was very bad.★either …or…, neither …nor 和not only …but (also)…引导两个主语时，采用“就近原则”。
二、词汇与句型1.get sth. ready 表示“将……准备好”Eg. Have you got everything ready?get ready for 表示“为……做准备”Eg. I am getting ready for a picnic.be ready (for) 表示“准备好了”Eg. I am ready. Let’s go.prepare for 表示“为……做准备”Eg. We are preparing for the exams at that time.2.辨析at the end of, by the end of, in the endat the end of 表示“在……末尾，在……尽头”Eg. Our school is at the end of the street.by the end 表示“到……为止”Eg. He had finished his great works be the end of 1980.in the end 表示“最终”Eg. They became good friends in the end.3.辨析by the way, on the way (to) 与in the wayby the way 表示“顺便问（说）一下”Eg. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.on the way (to)表示“在去……的路上”Eg. Tom is on the way to school.in the way 表示“挡道”Eg. The computer game will be in the way of your study.4.辨析provide 与offerprovide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.Eg. The plants provide us with food. = The plants provide food for us.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.Eg. I offered my seat to the old man. = I offered the old man my seat.5.prefer 表示“钟爱；更喜欢”(1)prefer A to B 表示“相对B 更喜欢A”Eg. I prefer tea to coffee.(2)prefer to do A rather than do B 表示“相对于做B 事更愿做A 事”Eg. I prefer to stay at home rather than travel outside in such a hot day.(3)prefer doing A to doing B 表示“相对B 更喜欢A”Eg. I prefer walking to running(4)prefer to do 表示“愿意做”。
外研版八下英语第七模块知识点
外研英语八年级下第七模块知识点1.prepare for = get ready for为…做准备2. make a list of sth.列…的清单3. at the end of…在……的结尾at the beginning of … 在……的开端in the end= finally= at last 最后 by the end of…到…为止（常用于现在完成时）4. wear light trousers穿薄裤子5. pay for 支付花费sb. pay some money for sth. =sth. cost sb. some money= sb. spend some money on sth. / in doing sth.6. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事7. a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜 a pair of trousers/ shorts 一条裤子/短裤8. the total weight 总重量 lose weight 减肥put on weight 增肥辨析：weigh v. 称重 He weighed the apples and the apples weighed 2 kilograms.in total 总计，总共 There are 79 students in total in my class.9. by the way 顺便说一句on one’s way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上10. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（还没做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已经做了）11. take your passport 带你的护照 12. write to sb. 给某人写信新|课 |标|第 |一| 网13.send me some photos给我发照片 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.14. It sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take.sound+ adj. (sound 是系动词,听起来)be crazy about sth. 狂热于……but 连接并列句，表转折关系I don’t know what to take.= I don’t know what I should take. 其what to take为疑问词+不定式辨析：what to do 和 how to do it15. Is 200 dollars enough? 距离、金钱、时间作主语谓语动词用单数。
外研版八年级下册英语Module 7和Module 8重点短语及语法汇总含专题练习
外研版八年级下册英语Module 7和Module 8重点短语及语法汇总Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles重点短语：1. how long 多长时间2. at the end of 在...的末端3. pay for 为...付款4. had better do sth 最好做某事5. have a great time 玩得高兴6. write to 给......写信7. by the way 顺便说一下8. make a list 列清单9. forget to do sth 忘记做某事10. four hours a day 一天四次11. stay in touch with 与......保持联系12. at the beginning of 在...的起初13. depend on 依赖，相信，随…而定14. at least 至少15. fill out 填写16. would like to do sth 愿意做某事17. be able to do 能够做某事18. get close to nature 接近大自然19. try out new ideas 尝试新的主意20. grow up 长大21. summer camp 夏令营22. prepare for... 为...做准备23. at the same time 同时24. make progress 取得进步25. take part in 参加26. go sightseeing 去观光旅行27. add to 增加28. agree/disagree with... 同意/不同意...语法总结：1.Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA.prepare for sth 准备做某事I prepare for my final exam.2.I am leaving at the end of July.at the end of +时间/ 地点在...的末尾by the end of +时间到...为止in the end 在最后3.Is 200 dollars enough?钱、距离、长度等通常作为整体出现，谓语动词用单数。
外研版八年级英语下册Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles单元要点精析
外研八下Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles要点精析一、短语积累1. how long 多长时间2. at the end of 在...的末端3. pay for 为...付款4. had better do sth 最好做某事5. have a great time 玩得高兴6. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事7. form close friendships with sb. 和…建立亲密的友谊8. make a list 列清单9. forget to do sth 忘记做某事10. provide sb. with sth. 为…提供…= provide sth. for sb.11. stay in touch with 与......保持联系12. at the beginning of 在...的起初13. depend on 依赖，相信，随…而定14. at least 至少15. fill out 填写16. would like to do sth 愿意做某事17. be able to do 能够做某事18. add to 增加19. get close to nature 接近大自然20. try out new ideas 尝试新的主意21. summer camp 夏令营22. prepare for... 为...做准备23. at the same time 同时24. make progress 取得进步25. take part in 参加26. go sightseeing 去观光旅行二、句型积累1. Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take.嗯，听起来很疯狂，但我不知道该拿什么。
2. If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be Ok.如果你已经付了机票和寄宿家庭的费用，那就可以了3. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags.你最好向旅行社询问一下你所有行李的总重量。
(完整版)外研版八年级下册Module7知识点整理
外研版八年级下册Module 7知识点整理一.重点单词crazy adj.发疯的；荒唐的shorts n.[用复数]短裤sunglasses n.[用复数]太阳镜；墨镜weigh v.重量有……；重……total adj.总的;全部的weight n.重量passport n.护照culture n.文化provide v.提供；供应test n.测验；v.测验progress n．进步；进展；v.（继续）发展，推进form v.形成;n.表格friendship n.友谊；友好prefer v.更喜爱；钟爱certain adj.确定的；无疑的二.重点短语1.prepare for为……作准备2．make a list列清单3.at the end of在……的结尾；在……的末端4.pay for为……付款5.too much太多6.by the way顺便说一下7.have a great time玩得高兴8.at the same time同时9.as well as除……以外，还……10.depend on取决于；决定于11.stay in touch (with sb.)（与某人）保持联系12.go shopping去购物13.form (close) friendships with sb.和某人建立（亲密的）友谊14.try out试验，尝试15.fill out填写；填充三.用法集萃1.“疑问词十动词不定式”在句中作宾语2.had better+动词原形最好做……3. offer sb. sth =offer sth to sb.为某人提供某物4.be certain to+动词原形确信/有把握……四.重点句型1. It sounds crazy, but I don't know what to take.这听起来荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。
2.I'm leaving at the end of July and I'm going to stay there for four weeks.我要在七月底动身，打算在那儿待四周。
外研版八年级下册总复习Module7 知识点+习题(无答案)
Module 7 Summer in Los AngelesUnit 11.(1) prepare for sth. = be / get ready for sth.为某事做准备They are preparing for a test. = They are getting ready for a test.(2) prepare to do sth. = be / get ready to do sth. 准备做某事My mother is preparing to cook lunch.(3) prepare … for …为……准备……我们正在为聚会准备一些水果。
______________________________________________2. make a list:列清单Let’s make a shopping list.3. (1) crazy adj. 发疯的、荒唐的 You are crazy to buy the watch at such a high price.(2) be crazy about:对……着迷 The boys are crazy abou t Jay Chou.(3) drive sb. crazy:使某人发疯、疯狂迷恋Things almost drive me crazy. 这些东西差点把我弄疯。
4. what to take = what I should take疑问词 + 不定式作宾语 = 宾语从句These dresses are very beautiful. I can’t decide which one to buy.5. at the end of: 在……末端/ 尽头/ 后期 / 结束（时间 / 地点）There is a park at the end of the street.______________________________________My birthday is at the end of June.__________________________________________6. 英语中成双成对的名词：shorts, trousers, glasses, /socks, shoes. 其作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；由pair修饰作主语时，谓语动词单复数由pair决定。
2018春八年级外研版英语下册语法要点梳理学案：Module 7语法要点
并列复合句英语句子按照结构分为简单句、并列句和复合句三种。
简单句是只有一套主谓结构的句子。
并列句是由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子，且前后分句的时态往往一致。
并列复合句是指由并列连词and，but，or等把两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。
连词是一种虚词，不能独立承担句子成分，而只能起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的作用。
连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词。
1.并列复合句的构成并列复合句的基本结构是：简单句+并列连词+简单句。
例如：I help him and he helps me.我帮助他，他也帮助我。
2.并列连词前后简单句之间的关系：（1）并列关系。
例如：They are watching TV, and the others are listening to the radio. 他们在看电视，其他人在听广播。
（2）选择关系。
例如：The children can go with us, or they can stay at home.孩子们可以跟我们走，也可以呆在家里。
（3）转折关系。
例如：She was tired, but she did not stop working.她累了，但她没有停止工作。
3.使用并列复合句要注意的几种情况（1）并列复合句有时不可用连词，而用分号隔开（前后句之间的关系需相当紧密）。
例如：We fished all day, we did not catch a single fish.我们钓了一整天鱼，但一条鱼都没有钓到。
（2）并列连词后面的简单句如果与前面的简单句有相同的部分，则相同的部分常省略。
例如：Snoopy lives in his own world and (Snoopy) finds real life hard to understand.史努比生活在自己的世界里，觉得现实生活难以理解。
1. Go downstairs, __________ stand in line on the playground as soon as possible.A. andB. butC. soD. or2. Hurry up, __________ finish your homework!A. orB. butC. andD. while3. Tom，get up early, __________ you can’t catch the early bus.A. butB. andC. afterD. or4. He speaks __________ Chinese __________ English. Instead, he speaks French.A.either; orB. not only; but alsoC. both; andD. neither; nor5. —I hear __________ your grandpa __________ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.—Right, just as many old people do in our city.A.both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also6. The beginning of the movie was amazing, __________ the end was boring!A. butB. andC. soD. or7. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes __________ everyone else believes the smile on your face.A. whileB. becauseC. beforeD. until8. —Which do you prefer, tea __________ coffee?—Tea, please.A. butB. soC. orD. and9. —Finish your homework __________ you can’t watch TV, Jim. —All right, Mum.A. butB. tillC. andD. or10. —How do you like the two pairs of shoes?—They don’t fit me well. They are __________ too big__________ too small.A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; or11. Nearly every child hates tests, ______ it’s necessary. It helps to check if you have learned the specific knowledge.A. andB. butC. soD. because12. Be careful, ______ you will make few mistakes.A. soB. andC. orD. but13. Get up early, ______ you’ll miss the bus.A. soB. andC. butD. or14. Money is important, ______ it’s not the only thing in our life.A. andB. butC. orD. so15. Peter, work hard ______ you will make much progress.A. orB. norC. andD. but16. Jerry, don’t drive so fast, ______ we’ll be in danger.A. andB. orC. soD. but17. Stand over there, _______ you can see the pandas better.A. and B．or C．but D．so18. My mother often plays table tennis__________my father doesn’t like sports.A. andB. butC. soD. or19. It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A. butB. orC. becauseD. so20. It was a great day, ______ we did not enjoy it at the beginning.A. andB. butC. orD. then21. You can either sing ______ dance ______ weekends.A. and, onB. or, onC. and, atD. or, in22. Learn hard, or you _______ pass the exam.A. willB. don’tC. won’tD. can23. —My sports shoes are nicer than yours?—Yes, but mine are _________ yours.A. comfortableB. more comfortableC. the most comfortableD. as comfortable as24. She is very good at painting. She can paint _______ her teacher.A. as better asB. as well asC. as good asD. so well as25. I would ___________ stay at home and watch TV than _____ a walk outside.A. rather; takeB. love; to takeC. like; to takeD. like; taking26. He ___________ the volunteer group last year and __________ many activities since then.A. took part in; joinedB. joined; took part inC. joined; has taken part inD. taken part in; join27.___________your help, we can finish the task on time.A. WithoutB. Instead ofC. Thanks toD. Because28. —It’s one o’clock now. I must go.—It’s raining outside. Don’t leave___________it stops.A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. or29. —Oh, dear! Who made the table so dirty?—___________Jack___________Martin. They were drawing on it just now.A.Neither; norB. Both; orC. Either; orD. Neither; or30. My father feels ________ because he heard from ________ today.A. happy; an old friend of heB. happy; an old friend of hisC. happily; one of his old friendsD. happily; an old friend of him31. —How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry. I prefer ________ rather than ________.A. to stay at home；go outB. to go out；stay at homeC. staying at home；go outD. going out；stay at home32. —What do you think of the book ?—I don’t like it at all . It’s_____ interesting _____ exciting .A. neither; norB. not; butC. not only; but alsoD. either ;or 33．I would rather _____at the hotel than _____out on the street．A. stay; hang B. stay; to hangC.to stay; hangD. to stay; to hang34．Many Chinese students think science subjects are ______ foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as35．We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______.A. to live; to choose which oneB. lived; choose which oneC. to live in; which one to chooseD. live; which one答案：1~5 ACDDA 2~10 AACDD 11~15 BBDBC 16~20 BDBDB21~25 BCDBA 26~30 CCCCB 31~35 AAABC。
外研版八年级英语下册Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles知识点讲解
知识点讲解1. … making a list of things for my trip.list n.名单, 清单是可数名词,常用于a list of短语中。
He wrote down his name on the list.他将他的名字写在清单上。
He crossed his name off the list.他把他的名字从名单上划掉。
Does the club have a list of its all members?俱乐部里有全体成员的名单吗?make a list 列清单He made a list of the things he wanted.他开出自己所需物品的清单。
You must make a list of things you must do.你应把自己必须做的事列一个单子。
Try to make a list of these expressions.设法把这些短语列一个表。
list v.列出及物动词, 接名词或代词作宾语。
The pupils were asked to list the sports they loved most and hated most.学生们被要求列出他们最喜欢的和最讨厌的运动。
He listed all the things he had to do.他把自己必须做的事列成表。
2. It sounds crazy.crazy adj.发疯的，疯狂的”,形容人很疯狂或精神失常,引申还可指“荒唐的”“糊涂的”。
The crazy man set fire to his own house.那个疯子放火烧了自己的房子。
People like to do crazy things together.人们总是喜欢在一起做疯狂的事情。
What started him off on this crazy idea?他这个荒唐的主意是哪儿来的?crazy 做形容词还可译为“着迷的，狂热的”。
(完整版)外研版八年级下册Module7知识点整理
外研版八年级下册Module 7知识点整理一.重点单词crazy adj.发疯的；荒唐的shorts n.[用复数]短裤sunglasses n.[用复数]太阳镜；墨镜weigh v.重量有……；重……total adj.总的;全部的weight n.重量passport n.护照culture n.文化provide v.提供；供应test n.测验；v.测验progress n．进步；进展；v.（继续）发展，推进form v.形成;n.表格friendship n.友谊；友好prefer v.更喜爱；钟爱certain adj.确定的；无疑的二.重点短语1.prepare for为……作准备2．make a list列清单3.at the end of在……的结尾；在……的末端4.pay for为……付款5.too much太多6.by the way顺便说一下7.have a great time玩得高兴8.at the same time同时9.as well as除……以外，还……10.depend on取决于；决定于11.stay in touch (with sb.)（与某人）保持联系12.go shopping去购物13.form (close) friendships with sb.和某人建立（亲密的）友谊14.try out试验，尝试15.fill out填写；填充三.用法集萃1.“疑问词十动词不定式”在句中作宾语2.had better+动词原形最好做……3. offer sb. sth =offer sth to sb.为某人提供某物4.be certain to+动词原形确信/有把握……四.重点句型1. It sounds crazy, but I don't know what to take.这听起来荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。
2.I'm leaving at the end of July and I'm going to stay there for four weeks.我要在七月底动身，打算在那儿待四周。
外研版八下module7知识点总结课件(PPT12张)
1. Martin and his friends didn't eat up all the food they ordered, ______
they took the rest away.
A. for
B. or
C. so
D. as
2. Give me one more minute ____ I’ll be able to finish it.
A. arriving
B. to arrive
C. having arrived D. and arrived
改写句子： 1. I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isn‘t either.（合并为一句）
______Gary______I am good at playing badminton. 2. We shouldn't talk loudly in the theatre. We shouldn't smoke there,
9. stay in touch with sb 和某人保持联系 10. of course 当然 11. after class 课后 12. take trips to… 去某地旅行 13. go shopping 去逛街 14. be certain to do 一定做某事 15. at least 至少 16. fill out 填写
– 因果并列连词: for, so, therefore
– 选择并列连词: or, otherwise , either…or
并列复合句
并列连词前后简单句之间的关系 – 并列关系
They are watching TV, and the others are listening to the radio. – 选择关系
外研版英语八年级下册module 7重点知识归纳
外研版八年级下册module 7重点知识归纳【重点词汇】weigh(1) weigh表示“称……的重量”，是及物动词；表示“重(多少)”，是不及物动词。
例如：He weighed the fish. 他称了这条鱼。
Do you often weigh yourself? 你经常称体重吗?He weighs 60 kilos. 他体重60公斤。
The meat weighs five pounds. 这肉重五磅。
【拓展】（1）weight是名词，意为“重量，体重”。
例如：What’s your weight? 你体重是多少？（2）比较：by weight 和in weightby weight表示“按重量”；in weight表示“重量上”例如：Do they charge carriage by weight? 他们是按重量收取运费吗?It’s smaller in size but greater in weight. 它体积比较小，但分量比较重。
testtest可作名词或动词，意为“测验，考查”，多指简短但正式的考试。
They are taking a spell test.他们正在接受拼写测验。
【拓展】quiz一词在美式英语中常用来表示课堂上进行的简单小测验，可当“随堂练，随堂测”讲。
也可意为“知识测验，小测验”，例如：They are having a quiz now. 他们正进行小测验。
He took part in a television quiz and won a prize.他参加了一个电视知识竞赛并得了奖。
sound（1）sound做连系动词讲时，意为“听起来”，后面跟名词或者形容词作表语，构成主系表结构。
例如：Your idea sounds great. 你的想法听起来很不错。
（2）sound当名词讲时，意为“自然界的各种声音”。
例如：Sound travels slower than light. 声音传播比光慢。
外研版八年级英语下册Module7 基础梳理
外研版八年级下册英语7—10模块短语总结
7-10模块短语总结Module 7Unit 11.为......做准备prepare for2.制作......的清单make a list of...3.准备好东西get things ready4.听起来疯狂sound crazy5.在......的末尾at the end of6.穿浅色裤子wear light trousers7.为......付款pay for8.最好做某事had better do sth.9.旅游公司the travel company10.总重the total weight11.顺便说by the way12.忘记做某事forget to do sth.13.玩得高兴have a great time14.给某人写信write to sb.Unit 21.把某无提供给某人offer sb. sth.2.学习，了解learn about3.美国文化American culture4.提高你的英语水平improve your English5.同时at the same time6.在七月底at the end of July7.训练有素的be well trained8.有许多经验have a lot of experience9.一天四小时four hours a day10.取决于depend on11.个人的选择personal choice12.体验生活experience life13.参加take part in14.日常生活daily life15.做一些活动do some activities16.和某人建立友谊form friendships with sb.17.课后after class18.与......保持联系stay in touch with sb.19.至少at least20.填写表格fill out the formUnit 31.想要做某事would like to do sth.2.穿雨衣wear raincoat3.乘飞机by plane4.乘火车take the train5.带一把雨伞carry an umbrella6.去观光go sightseeing7.以......为开端begin with8.和......一样好as good as9.全世界all over the world10.交朋友make friends11.成长，长大grow up12.参加take part in13.实验新想法try out new ideas14.在农村in the countryside15.有用的户外技能useful outdoor skills Module 8Unit 11.欢迎来到...... Welcome to ...2.听见某人正在做某事hear sb doing sth.3.如此......以至于......so...that...4.因为......而出名be famous for5.过桥cross the bridge6.爬上山climb up the hill7.去游泳go for a swim8.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.9.在......的顶端at the top of10.在市中心in the city center11.古建筑ancient buildings12.吃野餐have a picnic13.在山上on the hill14.......的一半half of...15.浪费时间waste time16.指出point outUnit 21.承诺做某事promise to do sth.2.看起来像look like3.野生动物wild animals4.昨晚last night5.叫醒某人wake sb. Up6.寻找look for7.把......从......拽下来full ...off...8.第二大the second largest9.淡水湖 a freshwater lake10.和某人待在一起stay with11.在小湖边by a small lake12.在夜晚期间during the night13.出来；开花；出版；come out14.四处走动move about15.顺着小路向下走walk down a path16.返回家be bake homeUnit 31.在晚上at night2.迷路get lost3.在森林里in the forest4.与......待在一起stay together5.去旅行go on a trip6.在暑假in the summer holiday7.在......方面达成一致agree on8.去海滩go to the beach9.去游泳go swimming10.必须，不得不have to11.不再not...any more12.叫醒wake up13.入睡fall asleep14.穿过小桥cross the small bridge15.拍照take photos16.找出，查明find out17.去电影院go to a cinema18.弹吉他play the guitar19.想要做某事would like to do sth.20.交朋友make friends21.在晴朗的一天on a clear dayModule 9Unit 11.感到对自己很自信feel very sure of myself2.与某人有问题have a problem with sb.3.分开get separated4.保持联系stay in touch5.向某人提起某事mention sth. to sb.6.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.7.感到孤独feel lonely8.后悔做某事regret doing sth.9.对......有耐心be patient with10.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.11.此刻at the moment12.跟某人谈话speak to sb.13.捎个口信儿take a massage14.上学期last term15.起初，开始at first16.找出；查明find out17.交朋友make friends18.把某人介绍给某人introduce sb. to sb.19.没关系no problem20.参加，加入join in21.尽力做某事try to do sth.22.与某人打架have a fight with sb. Unit 21.害怕做某事be afraid to do sth.2.听到某人正在做某事hear sb. doing sth.3.甚至更感到孤独feel even more lonely4.担心worry about5.安静地坐着sit in silence6.一句话也没有without a word7.一天天地day by day8.使某人做某事make sb do sth.9.在他们的朋友圈in their circle of friends10.给某人某物give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb.11.一份重要的礼物an important gift12.与某人交谈talk to/with sb.13.在那时at the moment14.进入教室enter the classroom15.一份深藏的财富 a hidden treasure16.开始做某事start to do sth.17.学会做某事learn to do sth.18.在过去in the past19.在......的开始the beginning of20.寻找search forUnit 31.朝着某人微笑smile at sb.2.想要做某事would like to do sth.3.收到期末音乐会的请柬get theinvitation to the concert4.弹钢琴play the piano5.在音乐会上at the concert6.一直做某事keep doing sth.7.参加俱乐部join a club8.在不同的国家in different countries9.例如for example10.以便，为了so that11.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.12.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.Module 10Unit 11.新闻主管the news director2.感谢某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth.3.带领某人参观某地show sb. Around4.在背景中in the background5.、避免做某事avoid doing sth.6.采访某人do interviews with7.没关系no problem8.这边走come this way9.看红灯look at the red light10.正在广播be on air11.制造噪音make noise12.收集新闻collect news13.写报道write reports14.变得疯狂get crazy15.成为一名主持人become a presenter16.体育新闻sports news17.保持安静keep quiet18.可怕的消息awful newsUnit 21.向下看look down at2.靠近close to3.在起居室in the living room4.许多听众lots of listeners5.亲自，本人in person6.兼职part-time jobs7.在......岁时at the age of8.请求，寻求ask for9.了解，知道learn about 10.网络电台Internet radio11.一周一次once a week12.谈论学校的生活talk about life at school13.开始做某事start to do strh.14.向窗外看look out of the Window15.测试音级check the sound level16.第一份真正的工作the first real job17.天气预报weather reportsUnit 31.加入我们join us2.某一天one day3.跟某人讲话speak to sb.4.做......事是快乐的be happy to do sth.5.赢得一等奖win the first prize6.擅长be good at7.也as well8.一本电子词典an electronic dictionary9.......的结尾the end of10.......之一‘‘one of +名词复数’’11.同意做某事agree to do sth.12.对......感兴趣be interested in13.一直做某事keep on doing sth.14.不但......而且......not only ...but（also）...。
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[答案] 3.D 4.B
模块语法聚焦七
( )5.[2015•南充]Although he's over 70， ________ he is full of energy.
A．but B．and C．so D．/
[解析] D 句意：虽然他70多岁了，但他精力充沛。 although引导让步状语从句，不能与but同时用在一个句子中 。故选D。
模块语法聚焦七
模块语法聚焦七
语法点击
并列复合句 并列复合句是指由并列连词_a_n_d_____， ___b_u_t___， or _______ 等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。 1．并列复合句的构成 并列复合句的基本结构：简单句＋_并__列__连__词_＋简单句。例 如： I help him and he helps me. 我帮助他，他也帮助我。
模块语法聚焦七
( )3.Nearly evehey
are necessary. They help to check if you have learned
the specific knowledge.
A. and B．or C. so D．but
⑥ 利用笔记抓住老师的思路。记笔记不仅有利于理解和记忆，而且有利于抓住老师的思路。
2019/7/10
最新中小学教学课件
9
谢谢欣赏！
2019/7/10
最新中小学教学课件
10
( )4.—To achieve a bright future，we should
________ study hard________ keep in good health.
—I agree with you.
A．not; but
B．not only; but also
C．neither; nor D．either; or
模块语法聚焦七
4．使用并列复合句要注意的几种情况 (1)并列复合句有时可不用连词，而是用分号隔开(前后句 之间的关系须相当紧密)。例如： We fished all day; we did not catch a single fish. 我们钓了一整天鱼，但一条鱼都没有钓到。 (2)并列连词后面的简单句如果与前面的简单句有相同的 部分，则相同的部分可省略。例如： Snoopy lives in his own world and (Snoopy) finds real life hard to understand. 史努比生活在自己的世界里， 觉得现实生活难以理解。
模块语法聚焦七
3. 由并列连词词组连接成的并列复合句。常用词组有not only…but also…， either…or…， neither…nor…， not…but…， both…and…等。例如：
Not only one but also all of us were invited. 不只是一个人，而是我们全体都被邀请了。 Either you do it, or I ask somebody else to do it. 要么你来做，要么我请其他人来做。 Neither Tom nor Jack has finished the homework. 汤 姆和杰克都没有完成作业。
模块语法聚焦七
实战演练 单项填空 ( )1. [2014•陕西] Don't run in the classroom, ________ you may hurt yourself. A. and B. or…… C. but D. so ( )2.[2015•安徽]Going to the movies is good, ________ I really only like listening to music. A．and B. but C．so D．or [答案] 1．B 2.B
② 根据自己预习时理解过的逻辑结构抓住老师的思路。老师讲课在多数情况下是根据教材本身的知识结构展开的，若把自己预习时所理解过的知 识逻辑结构与老师的讲解过程进行比较，便可以抓住老师的思路。
③ 根据老师的提示抓住老师的思路。老师在教学中经常有一些提示用语，如“请注意”、“我再重复一遍”、“这个问题的关键是····”等 等，这些用语往往体现了老师的思路。来自：学习方法网
模块语法聚焦七
2．并列连词前后的简单句之间的关系 (1)并列关系，常见连词是and。例如： They are watching TV, and the others are listening to the radio. 他们在看电视，其他人在听广播。 (2)选择关系，常见连词是or。例如： The children can go with us, or they can stay at home. 孩子们可以跟我们走，也可以待在家里。 (3)转折关系，常见连词是but。例如： She was tired, but she did not stop working. 她累了，但她没有停止工作。
④ 紧跟老师的推导过程抓住老师的思路。老师在课堂上讲解某一结论时，一般有一个推导过程，如数学问题的来龙去脉、物理概念的抽象归纳、 语文课的分析等。感悟和理解推导过程是一个投入思维、感悟方法的过程，这有助于理解记忆结论，也有助于提高分析问题和运用知识的能力。
⑤ 搁置问题抓住老师的思路。碰到自己还没有完全理解老师所讲内容的时候，最好是做个记号，姑且先把这个问题放在一边，继续听老师讲后面 的内容，以免顾此失彼。来自：学习方法网
编后语
老师上课都有一定的思路，抓住老师的思路就能取得良好的学习效果。在上一小节中已经提及听课中要跟随老师的思路，这里再进一步论述听课时如何 抓住老师的思路。
① 根据课堂提问抓住老师的思路。老师在讲课过程中往往会提出一些问题，有的要求回答，有的则是自问自答。一般来说，老师在课堂上提出的 问题都是学习中的关键，若能抓住老师提出的问题深入思考，就可以抓住老师的思路。