2018年10月自考英语二真题及答案-试题

全国10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题及答案解析

全国 2018 年 10 月高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题课程代码： 00795 I .语法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。

（本大题共 25 小题，每小题 1 分，共 25 分） Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. （25 points ）1. The platform would collapse if all of you ___ on it.A. standB. stoodC. would standD. had stood2. The old lady who saw the bus ______ into the river phoned the police instantly.A. plungedB. to plungeC. was plungingD. plunge3. Mary had to wait outside her house for her husband's return because she _____ her key in the office.A. has leftB. leavesC. had leftD. left4. I suggest that each of you ______ a plan for the overall revision.A. makeB. makesC. would makeD. made5. It was _____ work of art that everyone was eager to have a look at it at the exhibition.A. such a rareB. a such rareC. a so rareD. so a rare6. You may come with us to Florida for the winter _____ you don't mind the cost.A. unlessB. on conditionC. exceptD. if7. The boat drifted along on the sea for a good hour ____ it was safely anchored at the dock.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. while8. I find _____ that with the development of science and technology the price of such gadgets ascomputers and mobile phones continues to drop.A. be reasonableB. it to be reasonableC. reasonableD. it reasonable9. There is something wrong with my watch. It______A. need repairingB. needs repairingC. need to be repairedD. needs to repair10. English is more extensively used now than any other language ______C. ever isD. has ever been 12. Some people find that after theirdieting went on a diet.A. as much asB. much thanC. as many asD. more than13. Helen was much kinder to herchildren , ______ n aturally made them jealous.A. whatB. whoA. ever wasB. had ever been11.Some companies have pressure _______ .A. than more on efficiencyC. and more than efficiency introduced flexible working hours with B. than on efficiencyD. and moreefficiency less emphasis on is over they eat twice ______ they did before they youngest child than she was to her otherC. thatD. which14. Books require hard work and practice and, like sports, they can be both a and a delight.A. encouragementB. dareC. challengeD. prodding15. The weather is something that no one can control. It world.A. effectsB. affectsC. influencesD. impacts16. The law a citizen's obligations and rights.B. designs D. determines 17. The bus driver warned passengers to pickpockets. A. fight withB. guard againstC. break downD. keep an eye on 18. Poverty children living in slums of the joys of childhood. A. deprivesB. deniesC. disposesD.dismisses 19. After the little boy recited a poem, his mother him with a kiss. A. blessedB.rewardedC. awardedD. satisfied 20. The girl did some housekeeping for Mrs. Johnson her room and board.A. for want ofB. for the sake ofC. in exchange forD. in change for21.on the sand, I watched the clouds and listened to the singing of the birds.A. LyingB. LayingC. LieD. Lay 22. The professor uses words and expressions in his lectures. A. every dayB. every day'sC. everydayD. everday ' s 23. A brother not be a friend, but a friend will always treat you like a brother. A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. would 24. We do not need many researchers today;we need are searchers. A. that B. whatC. howD. which 25. At nightfall we stopped at a village, which a small store and a few houses scattered here and there.Fill in each blank in the passage with the most likely answer. (15 points)In 1963 the leader of the Labor Party made a speech explaining plans for a “ university on the air” — an educational system which would 26 television, radio and correspondence courses ( 函授课程).Many people laughed at the 27 , but it became part of the Labor Party's program to provideeveryone in every part of the A. decidesC. definesA. made up ofC. formed byn .完形填空。

2018年10月全国自考(00015)英语(二)试题及答案

绝密★考试结束前2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）（课程代码00015）本试卷共8页。

满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

The British SummerBritain is well known for its rainy climate.People joke that even in the summer time the country never gets any sun and that the skies stay disappointingly grey even during the months of July and August.Last summer though,it was so hot that people could hardly believe it.British people weren't used to such high temperatures,so every day on the news there were stories about people struggling to work in such unusual weather conditions.Radio and television programmes also reminded everyone to drink more water and not to stay too long in the sun.When the sun comes out,British people tend to spend time in their garden if they have one.It's common to invite friends and neighbours around for a barbecue,where everyone sits outside and eats food like grilled meat(烤肉）and salads.There's always a back-up plan in case of rain though,and the meal sometimes has to be cooked in the kitchen and eaten indoors.People also spend a lot of time in parks during the summer,having picnics or playing sports.In every green area,there's always at least one ice cream van,a kind of car that plays children's music and sells ice creams.Towns like Blackpool and Brighton are popular for their beaches and amusement arcades（游乐场）.People go there to swim,sunbathe and eat fish and chips.The water can be quite cold,though,and that's why quite a lot of people prefer to go abroad for their summer holiday instead.Popular destinations include Spain,Germany and France:all countries that promise a lot of sunshine!1.There is little sunshine in Britain in summer.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.British people like to tell jokes about each other.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.It was unusually hot last summer in Britain.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.British people enjoyed the high temperatures of last summer.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.The media advised people to enjoy the sunshine.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Most British people have a garden of their own.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.People having a barbecue often have a plan against the rain.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.Children like the music from the ice cream vans.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Blackpool and Brighton are known for their beaches.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.People go to Spain in summer to enjoy the cooler sea water.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【参考答案】：1-5.ACABB 6-10.CACAB第二部分：阅渎选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅渎下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2018年10月自学考试00015《英语(二)》历年真题及答案

2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页。

满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

第二部分：阅渎选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅渎下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16～25题，每题l分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第l6～20题后所给的6个选项中为第1～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第四部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有5处空自，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第五部分：填词补文(第31～40题，每题l.5分，共I5分)下面的短文有l0处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第六部分：完形补文(第41～50题，每题l.5分，共l5分)下面的短文有l0处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

2018年10月自考英语二真题及答案

2018年10⽉⾃考英语⼆真题及答案2018年10⽉⾼等教育⾃学考试全国统⼀命题考试英语(⼆) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页。

满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考⽣答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上⽆效，试卷空⽩处和背⾯均可作草稿纸。

2.第⼀、⼆部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使⽤2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂⿊。

3.第三⼀七部分在“⾮选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明⼤、⼩题号，使⽤0．5毫⽶⿊⾊字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域⽆效。

第⼀部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下⾯的短⽂后列出了10个句⼦，请根据短⽂的内容对每个句⼦作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息⽂中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂⿊。

阅渎下⾯短⽂，请从短⽂后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂⿊。

第三部分：概括段落⼤意和补全句⼦(第16～25题，每题l 分，共10分) 阅读下⾯短⽂，请完成短⽂后的2项测试任务：(1)从第l6～20题后所给的6个选项中为第1～5段每段选择1个正确的⼩标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句⼦。

请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第四部分：填句补⽂(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分)下⾯的短⽂有5处空⾃，短⽂后有6个句⼦，其中5个取⾃短⽂，请根据短⽂内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复⽂章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第五部分：填词补⽂(第31～40题，每题l.5分，共I5分)下⾯的短⽂有l0处空⽩，短⽂后列出12个词，其中10个取⾃短⽂，请根据短⽂内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复⽂章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第六部分：完形补⽂(第41～50题，每题l.5分，共l5分)下⾯的短⽂有l0处空⽩，每处空⽩后的括号内有⼀个词，请根据短⽂内容将其正确的形式填⼊⽂中，以恢复⽂章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码00015)及答案

2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页。

满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

第二部分：阅渎选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅渎下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16～25题，每题l分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第l6～20题后所给的6个选项中为第1～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第四部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有5处空自，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第五部分：填词补文(第31～40题，每题l.5分，共I5分)下面的短文有l0处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第六部分：完形补文(第41～50题，每题l.5分，共l5分)下面的短文有l0处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

英语二2018年10月真题及答案

2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页。

满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三一七部分在“非选择题更真题资料请咨询Q或微信答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

第二部分：阅渎选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅渎下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16～25题，每题l分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第l6～20题后所给的6个选项中为第1～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第四部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有5处空自，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第五部分：填词补文(第31～40题，每题分，共I5分)下面的短文有l0处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第六部分：完形补文(第41～50题，每题分，共l5分)下面的短文有l0处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

2018年10月自考00015英语二试题及答案含评分标准

2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）本试卷共8页。

满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择Co在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

The British SummerBritain is well known for its rainy climax People joke that even in the summertime the country never gets any sun and that the skies stay disappointingly grey even during the months of July and August.Last summer though, it was so hot that people could hardly believe it. British people weren't used to such high temperatures, so every day on the news there were stories about people struggling to work in such unusual weather conditions. Radio and television programmes also reminded everyone to drink more water and not to stay too long in the sun.When the sun comes out, British people tend to spend time in their garden if they have one. It^s common to invite friends and neighbours around fbr a barbecue^ where eve^one sits outside and eats food like grilled meat 肉）and salads. There's always a back-up plan in case of rain though, and the meal sometimes has to be cooked in the kitchen and eaten indoors.People also spend a lot of tiitie in parks during the sumirier, having picnics or playing sports. In every green area, there's always at least one ice cream van： a kind of car that plays children's music and sells ice creams.Towns like Blackpool and Brighton are popular for their beaches and amuscnient arcades （游乐场）.People go there to swim, sunbathe and eat fish and chips. The water can be quite coldj though, andthat T s why quite a lot of people prefer to go abroad for their summer holiday instead. Popular destinationsinclude Spain, Germany and France: all countries that promise a lot of sunshine I1.There is little sunshine in Britain in summer.A. TrueB. False C Not Given2.British people like to tell jokes about each other.A- Twe B. False C. Not Given3..It was unusually hot last summer in Britain.A- True B. False C. Not Given4.British people enjoyed the high temperatures of last summer.A. TmuB. FaJseC. No： Given5.+ The media advised pe叩的to enjoy the sunshine+A- True B. False C. Not Given6.Most British people have a garden of their own-A, True B. False C. Not Given7.People having a barbecue often have a plan against the rain.A. TrueB. False C Not Given8.Children like the music from the 匕巳cream vans.A. TrueB. False C Not Given9.Blackpool and Brighton are known for their beaches.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10* People go to Spain in summer to enjoy the cooler sea water.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅渎选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）阅渎下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

(全新整理)10月全国综合英语(二)自考试卷及答案解析

全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码：00795I．语法、词汇。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并填入答题纸相应位置。

(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 points)1. It is ______ good policy to keep physically fit, winter and summer alike.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. Fifteen minutes______ for one who waits.A. seem a long timeB. seemed long timeC. seems a long timeD. Seems long time ago3. The judge awarded a large sum of money ______ hurt in the explosion.A. to themB. to thoseC. for themD. for those4. If you pay the tailor beforehand he will do the job ______.A. all quickly the moreB. quickly all the moreC. all the more quicklyD. the more all quickly5. Even though I am quite a reserved person, I like ______ people.A. to be metB. meetingC. to have metD. met6. By 1642, all towns in the colony of Massachusetts ______ by law to have schools.A. were requiredB. requiredC. was requiredD. had required7. I ______ read a great deal though I don’t have much time for books now.A. used toB. have used toC. am used toD. was used to8. As he ______ up since 4 a.m., he is, no doubt, very tired now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been9. We’ll have to go without him unless he ______ before our train departs.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come10. I still remember quite clearly the place______ I first saw a gorgeous sunset.A. whenB. where1C. wheneverD. wherever11. Is there any special reason______ you want me to wear my new suit to the party?A. howB. whatC. whyD. which12. My kitten got lost again yesterday. I______ never have let it go by itself.A. mightB. shouldC. wouldD. could13. “Doesn’t your sister want to see that movie?”“Yes, but she says______ tonight.”A. she’d not rather goB. she’ll rather not goC. she’d rather not goD. she won’t rather go14. The coat I saw in the department store is very nice, and I believe the color______you perfectly well.A. fitsB. suitsC. matchesD. keeps15. If reading is to accomplish anything more than ______ time, it must be active.A. wastingB. spendingC. passingD. costing16. The committee, ______ noted professors and experts, will make a thoroughinvestigation into this accident.A. consisting ofB. forming ofC. composedD. composing17. She refused to ______ the door key to the landlord until she got back her deposit (押金).A. hand inB. hand outC. hand upD. hand over18. We should always bear in mind that ______ decisions often result in serious consequences.A. emergentB. urgentC. spontaneousD. hasty19. As a developing country, China must ______ the rapid development of world economy.A. meet withB. catch hold ofC. keep pace withD. keep up with20. Although I had several talks with her about the matter, she obviously ______ little notice ofwhat I had said.A. paidB. attachedC. tookD. gave21. Last week we bought some new ______ for our new house at the seaside.A. furnitureB. propertyC. possessionD. belonging22. I ______ you that I had no intention of offending you.2A. convinceB. persuadeC. guaranteeD. assure23. His friends are not happy with him because he always turns down their invitations ______ illhealth.A. on the ground ofB. on the strength ofC. in view ofD. by means of24. Though small in size, this supermarket enjoys an excellent ______ for fair dealing.A. fameB. popularityC. nameD. impression25. Please put on a bright red dress, so that it would be easy for him to ______ you in the crowd.A. realizeB. spotC. discoverD. pickⅡ．完形填空。

2018年10月自考00015英语(二)试题及答案

2018 年10 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8 页。

满分l00 分，考试时间l50 分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1. 本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2. 第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B 铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3. 第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分：阅读判断( 第l ～l0 题，每题l 分，共10 分)下面的短文后列出了10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

第二部分：阅渎选择( 第11～15 题，每题 2 分，共l0 分 )阅渎下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出 1 个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

````第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子( 第16～25 题，每题l 分，共10 分 ) 阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的 2 项测试任务：(1) 从第l6 ～20 题后所给的 6 个选项中为第1～5 段每段选择 1 个正确的小标题；(2) 从第21～25 题后所给的 6 个选项中选择 5 个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第四部分：填句补文( 第26～30 题，每题 2 分，共10 分 )下面的短文有 5 处空自，短文后有 6 个句子，其中 5 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第五部分：填词补文( 第31～40 题，每题l.5 分，共I5 分)下面的短文有l0 处空白，短文后列出12 个词，其中10 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

自学考试2018年10月00015英语(二)真题答案及解析

2018年10月《英语（二）》真题2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页。

满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在"选择题答题区"作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将"答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三一七部分在"非选择题答题区"作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

The British SummerBritain is well known for its rainy climate. People joke that even in the summer time the country never gets any sun and that the skies stay disappointingly grey even during the months of July and August.Last summer though, it was so hot that people could hardly believe it. British people weren't used to such high temperatures, so every day on the news there were stories about people struggling to work in such unusual weather conditions. Radio and television programmes also reminded everyone to drink more water and not to stay too long in the sun. When the sun comes out, British people tend to spend time in their garden if they have one. It's common to invite friends and neighbours around for a barbecue where everyone sits outside and eats food like grilled meat（烤肉）and salads. There' s always a back-up plan in case of rain though, and the meal sometimes has to be cooked in the kitchen and eaten indoors.People also spend a lot of time in parks during the summer, having picnics or playing sports. In every green area, there's always at least one ice cream van, a kind of car that plays children's music and sells ice creams.Towns like Blackpool and Brighton are popular for their beaches and amusement arcades（游乐场）. People go there to swim, sunbathe and eat fish and chips. The water can be quite cold, though, and that's why quite a lot of people prefer to go abroad for their summer holiday instead. Popular destinations include Spain, Germany and France: all countries that promise a lot of sunshine!1.【题干】There is little sunshine in Britain in summer.【选项】A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given【答案】A【解析】题干大意：英国在夏天里阳光很少。

2018年10月自考英语阅读(二)真题试题及答案解析

2018年10月自考英语阅读(二)真题试题及答案解析一、单选题（共40题，共80分）1.Students shopd_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork.A.persuadeB.pursueC.persistD.proceed2.I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions.A.obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation3.He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag.A.toB.forC.onD.at4.We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media.A.requestB.requireC.inquireD.acquire5.Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along.A.I realizedB.did I realizeC.I did realizeD.realized I6.I don ’ t need any help at the moment,but I _____your offer.A.appreciateB.admireC.enjoyD.like7.The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year.A.importanceB.attentionC.significanceD.popparity8.She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes。

2018年10月自考英语阅读(二)真题试题及答案解析

2018年10月自考英语阅读(二)真题试题及答案解析卷面总分：80分答题时间：60分钟试卷题量：40题一、单选题（共40题，共80分）1.Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork.∙ A.persuade∙ B.pursue∙ C.persist∙ D.proceed正确答案：B2.I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects toanswer questions.∙ A.obligation∙ B.evidence∙ C.transaction∙ D.motivation正确答案：A3.He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag.∙ A.to∙ B.for∙ C.on∙ D.at正确答案：C4.We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media.∙ A.request∙ B.require∙ C.inquire∙ D.acquire正确答案：D5.Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth allalong.∙ A.I realized∙ B.did I realize∙ C.I did realize∙ D.realized I正确答案：B6.I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer.∙ A.appreciate∙ B.admire∙ C.enjoy∙ D.like正确答案：A7.The sad condition of women working as house servants around theworld received much media_____early this year.∙ A.importance∙ B.attention∙ C.significance∙ D.popularity正确答案：B8.She has no hostility to us,_____can be judged from her eyes。

2018年十月自考英语二真题及答案完整版

2018年十月自考英语二真题及答案完整版一．阅读判断下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中并没有提及，选择C。

精选一My Writing TeacherEnglish writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day walked into Mrs.Johnson's class.Before that,I'd heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous.The first time we met, Mrs. Johnson told us her class would be difficult, but she would give us new"tools"and guide us through She explained that her grading system was different,and that we would not see high scores soon."Everything you do in class matters," she said.“As writing is an art, it takes along time to perfect."Mrs. Johnson scared me.I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question. So in class I kept silent most of the time and couldn't follow her.When I got my first essay back,my grade was terrible.I was annoyed with Mrs.Johnson.I disliked going to her class. Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and how to use the “tools”in my writing.As I still didn't dare to talk to Mrs.Johnson in person,I e-mailed her.In this way,she and worked together to improve my writing.By and by,I could talk to her both online and in person.She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay. Together we saw improvement in my work.From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work.Behind everything Mrs.Johnson was saying,she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.1.I was worried when I was in Mrs.Johnson's first class. [单选题] *A.True(正确答案)B.FalseC.Not Given2.Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers. [单选题] *A.TrueB.False(正确答案)C.Not Given3.Mrs.Johnson regards writing as an art. [单选题] *A.True(正确答案)B.FalseC.Not Given4.I was active in class in the beginning. [单选题] *A.TrueB.False(正确答案)C.Not Given5.Most students enjoyed Mrs.Johnson's class. [单选题] *A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given(正确答案)6.I got a high score for my first essay. [单选题] *A.TrueB.False(正确答案)C.Not Given7.Mrs.Johnson preferred to email students. [单选题] *A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given(正确答案)8.Mrs.Johnson let me improve my writing by myself. [单选题] *A.TrueB.False(正确答案)C.Not Given9.I finally became a top student in the writing class. [单选题] *A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given(正确答案)10.Mrs.Johnson cared about my future. [单选题] *A.True(正确答案)B.FalseC.Not Given精选2Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season,but few people know the history of holiday shopping.While people have heard of Black Friday,most do notknow its origins.Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节). On this day most retail stores open their doors very early—some as early as 4 am.In addition,they provide their customers with great discounts on products.With thisin mind,it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas giftson Black Friday.Black Friday is not as old as many people think.In fact,it is believed that the first Black Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA.It was a day when storesdecided to mark the start of the holiday season.In order to draw more customers,they offered great discounts.All products sold very well. This large successresulted in the name Black Friday.It was so named because the stores were “in the black".This financial term means the stores made a lot of money.However,it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Todayin the USA,countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts,even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop.Thanks to the Internet,it is now possible to get to the stores by 4 am,this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.11.Many people know the history of Black Friday. [单选题] *A.TrueB.False(正确答案)C.Not Given12.Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday. [单选题] *A.True(正确答案)B.FalseC.Not Given13.Customers get better service on Black Friday. [单选题] *A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given(正确答案)14.Black Friday started in the USA. [单选题] *A.True(正确答案)B.FalseC.Not Given15.The holiday season ends on Black Friday's. [单选题] *A.TrueB.False(正确答案)C.Not Given16."In the black"is a financial term. [单选题] *A.True(正确答案)B.FalseC.Not Given17.Black Friday is no longer popular. [单选题] *A.TrueB.False(正确答案)C.Not Given18.People like to shop online on Christmas Eve. [单选题] *A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given(正确答案)19.It is possible to get Black Friday discount online. [单选题] *A.True(正确答案)B.FalseC.Not Given20.Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am. [单选题] *A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given(正确答案)二、阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项。

2018年10月自考英语(二)考试真题及答案解析

2018年10月自考英语（二）考试真题及答案解析【真题】某英文报社正在举办题为“Let’s Save Water” 的征文活动。

请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：为什么节约用水;节约用水的方法。

【答案】With the rapid development of the national economy, a large number of environmental problems have appeared at the same time. One of the problems is water pollution and thissituation is becoming more and more serious. In the past, the river was clean and there were many trees around us. However, in recent years, the environment around us becomes very terrible.Water resource is very important for our lives. Therefore, we should take some measuresto protect our water resource. Firstly, for government, should make relative polities tosave water. Secondly, for heavy industryfactories, shouldn’t throw the dirty water into the river. Finally, for citizens, should plant more trees to keep water and promotes more people to take part in this saving water activity.。

2018年10月自考英语二真题与答案

2018 年10 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8 页。

满分l00 分，考试时间l50 分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1. 本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2. 第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B 铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3. 第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分：阅读判断( 第l ～l0 题，每题l 分，共10 分)下面的短文后列出了10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

第二部分：阅渎选择( 第 11～15 题，每题 2 分，共l0 分 )阅渎下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项 (A、B、C、D)中选出 1 个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

WORD格式第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子( 第 16～25 题，每题l 分，共10 分 ) 阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的 2 项测试任务：(1) 从第 l6 ～20 题后所给的 6 个选项中为第1～5 段每段选择 1 个正确的小标题；(2) 从第 21～25 题后所给的 6 个选项中选择 5 个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第四部分：填句补文( 第 26～30 题，每题 2 分，共10 分 )下面的短文有 5 处空自，短文后有 6 个句子，其中 5 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

第五部分：填词补文( 第31～40 题，每题l.5 分，共I5 分)下面的短文有l0 处空白，短文后列出12 个词，其中10 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。

00015英语二2018年10月试卷真题及答案

2018年10月高等教育自学考试《英语（二）》试题课程代码：00015一、阅读判断题The British SummerBritain is well known for its rainy climate. People joke that even in the summer time the country never gets any sun and that the skies stay disappointingly grey even during the months of July and August.Last summer though, it was so hot that people could hardly believe it. British people weren't used to such high temperatures, so every day on the news there were stories about people struggling to work in such unusual weather conditions. Radio and television programmes also reminded everyone to drink more water and not to stay too long in the sun.When the sun comes out, British people tend to spend time in their garden if they have one. It's common to invite friends and neighbours around for a barbecue, where everyone sits outside and eats food like grilled meat (烤肉) and salads. There's always a back-up plan in case of rain though, and the meal sometimes has to be cooked in the kitchen and eaten indoors.People also spend a lot of time in parks during the summer, having picnics or playing sports. In every green area, there's always at least one ice cream van, a kind of car that plays children's music and sells ice creams.Towns like Blackpool and Brighton are popular for their beaches and amusement arcades (游乐场). People go there to swim, sunbathe and eat fish and chips. The water can be quite cold, though, and that's why quite a lot of people prefer to go abroad for their summer holiday instead. Popular destinations include Spain, Germany and France: all countries that promise a lot of sunshine!1. There is little sunshine in Britain in summer.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. British people like to tell jokes about each other.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. It was unusually hot last summer in Britain.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. British people enjoyed the high temperatures of last summer.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. The media advised people to enjoy the sunshine.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Most British people have a garden of their own.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. People having a barbecue often have a plan against the rain.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Children like the music from the ice cream vans.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Blackpool and Brighton are known for their beaches.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. People go to Spain in summer to enjoy the cooler sea water.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given二、阅读选择题Horse TalkDo you know horses talk? You can learn to understand "horse talk" if you pay close attention to them.When horses live in the wild, other animals try to eat them, so a lot of horse talk is about staying alive. Even now, when most horses live on farms, they watch for danger. For this reason, never walk behind a horse. If you surprise it, the horse might mistake you for a lion or wolf and give a dangerous kick.By watching the ears, you can get clues to what the horse is hearing. A horse can turn each ear in a different direction. For a wild horse, this skill is important for survival. The horse can hear something creeping up behind it while also checking out a threatening noise in front. When a horse lets its ears down, it's feeling safe and relaxed. Though these actions may be natural responses and not deliberate communications, they help you know what the horse is thinking. Sometimes horses can send definite messages. For example, they know they are safer when they're with other horses. If they become isolated, they "whinny (嘶鸣)," calling for company. They're saying, "Where are you? I'm over here!" Domestic horses use the same sounds to stay in touch with other horses.If a horse snorts (打响鼻儿), it's not communicating anything. It's just clearing dust or grass seed out of its nose. But if it snorts while holding its head high and stating at something, it's saying, "That looks dangerous. Get ready to run!" When two horses meet, they put their noses together and smell each other's breath. It's their way of asking, "Are you a friend?" Horses also "blow," breathing out the air loudly through the nose, when they meet something strange. They are asking, "Is this safe?"Horses have a language of their own, Now you know a bit of what they might be saying!11. Horses in the wild "talk" mainly toA. stay aliveB. make friendsC. find foodD. keep awake12. It is dangerous toA. touch a horse's earsB. ride a horse on farmsC. surprise a horse from behindD. stare at a horse from front13. A horse's ears are special because they canA. send messagesB. turn to different directionsC. sense temperaturesD. clear out the dust14. When a horse's ears are down, we know that it isA. isolatedB. relaxedC. angryD. anxious15. From the text, we know that horsesA. are dangerous animalsB. can hardly survive in the wildC. prefer to stay in groupsD. have different language systems三、概括段落大意和补全句子Hawaii, the Aloha State①Hawaii is sometimes called "the Aloha State." Aloha is a word in the Hawaiian language meaning love and peace. It is often used as a way to say "hello" or "goodbye." Hawaii is like theword aloha, because it is a state that has two viewpoints: it remembers its history and looks toward the future.②Hawaii is a U.S. state made up of a group of islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is made up of eight large islands and over 100 other smaller islands. It is the only state that is not in North America. The islands were formed by volcanoes that erupted (爆发) and rose above the ocean. There are still active volcanoes in Hawaii.③Because of its location, Hawaii has a tropical climate. It is warm, but usually not hot, all year long. Rarely does the temperature drop below 60 degrees Fahrenheit (华氏温度), although it may occasionally snow at the top of some of the mountains.④Once called the Sandwich Islands by Europeans, Hawaii is thought to have been settled by ancient sailors from other islands in the Pacific. The British explorer Captain Cook was thought to be the first European to find the islands in 1778. Because of its location, Hawaii became a frequent stop for European traders and ships. Hawaii was an independent country before it became part of the United States in 1893. It was governed by either a king or a queen. It is one of the only four U.S. states to have been a country before statehood. It was admitted into the Union in 1959 as the 50th state.⑤Today Hawaii is important as a vacation destination. Each year over 6 million people visit Hawaii to enjoy the beaches, the beautiful ocean, and the historical Hawaiian culture. Come and visit Hawaii. You are sure to love it!Task 1A. Mild climateB. Local customsC. Tourist attractionD. Long historyE. Meaning of AlohaF. Geographic features16. Paragraph ①:17. Paragraph ②:18. Paragraph ③:19. Paragraph ④:20. Paragraph ⑤:Task 221. Aloha is often used as22. Hawaii islands are formed by23. Visitors can see snow on24. Hawaii used to be ruled by25. People visit Hawaii forA. European explorersB. mountain peaksC. its scenery and cultureD. volcanic eruptionsE. a way of greetingF. a king or a queen四、填句补文George Washington CarverGeorge Washington Carver was born in Missouri between 1861 and 1864. He was born into slavery. It was not until the end of the Civil War that George became flee. As he grew up, George loved to read and learn. Black children were not allowed to go to the same schools as white children. 26 Every early morning, he left home to go to the school. There he studied very hard.After he finished high school, George wanted to go to college. At that time, few black students could afford the college tuition (学费). He worked for a time until he could borrow money to go to college. In 1890 he went to Simpson College in Iowa. 27 His drawings of plants were so good that his teacher suggested he study botany, which is the science of plants. George went to an agricultural college in Iowa in 1891, where he not only graduated but also taught students. George continued to study plants. 28 In 1896, he was invited to teach at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. He worked there as a professor for 47 years. He also became an important research scientist. He discovered new ways to use plants. 29 These include dyes, plastics, paint, and make-up. He also taught farmers how to grow crops to help the soil, and new ways to farm.In 1943 George Washington Carver died. 30 There is a national monument to him in Missouri where he grew up. He has had a ship named after him. In 1990 he was admitted to the National Inventors Hall of Fame. The boy who wanted to learn became a great inventor and scientist.A. There he studied art and music.B. He found about 100 new ways to use peanuts.C. He has been honored all over the world for his achievements.D. He became very famous for his work.E. After graduation, George began working for a law firm.F. The schools for black children were far from where George lived.五、填词补文Warmth at MidnightCanberra winters are extremely cold, and 2014 brought some of our coldest days. One weekday night I walked to the 31 supermarket before it closed at midnight.As I approached, I noticed a group of six or seven people 32 by the supermarket entrance. Aware of the 33 of late-night walking, I made sure I paid attention. The scene ahead looked unusual.And unusual it was. Expecting to see a group of 34 troublemakers, I found a weak, well-dressed old man distributing items of food to a group of homeless people. Rather than just feeding them, he was also engaging them in a 35 of warm discussion.The homeless people were rough-looking and 36 dressed. But they listened to the man 37 , not just with gratitude for the food they had been 38 With no charity vehicle in sight, this old man was only representing himself.After I finished shopping, the group was still there, food 39 , but all laughing. If a weak old man can give to others in the 40 cold at midnight, what excuse do we have?A. dangers E. freezing I. poorlyB. local F. attentively J. givenC. happy G. potential K. consumedD. reading H. sitting L. circle六、完形补文Keeping Friendship AliveIt's so easy to take good friends (friend) for granted. Like a 41 (comfort) pair of gloves, old friends wear well. But friendships that suffer from busyness and 42 (familiar) can't afford to be neglected too long. They need to be 43 (renew). If you want and need to keep tree friendship alive and 44 (health), please consider and think over a list of the most important qualities. 45 (Probable) it will help you to understand why you and your best friend haven't 46 (call) up for ages, why you're getting embarrassed while 47 (be) asked "Whom are you 48 (go) to have fun with this weekend?" You may neglect your intimate friends from time to time, but if you fail to cultivate these 49 (virtue)——loyalty, forgiveness, dedication (奉献), and 50 (honest)——you can't expect to keep tree friends.七、短文写作请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。

2018年10月自学考试英语二真题及答案

2018年10月自学考试英语二真题及答案听力原文Text 1M：I’ve got two tickets for the movie.Would you like to go with me?W：I’m sorry.I was asked to have a discussion with my cousin about his son’s education.Text 2M：How much are the tickets?W：4 dollars for adults and children are half－price.M：OK.I’d like two adult tickets and two children’s tickets.Text 3M：Why didn’t you attend the class?W：I’m sorry.But my brother was hit by a car and I had to care for him in the hospital.Text 4M：Hi，Maria.I’ve heard there is an i nteresting film.Shall we see it tonight?W：I’d like to.But Mr.Black told me to type some important notices and send them to him by 9：00 pm.M：The job is the most important.Text 5W：Manhattan Square，please.M：All right，madam.When are we supposed to be there?W：I’d like to go around the city，if you don’t mind.Text 6M: Hello! This is City Police Station.W：I need help.My house has been broken into.M：Can you tell me some details?W：When I came home，I found my door broken，and my money，my jewelry，and my camera were gone.M：Was there anybody home?W：No.My son，husband，and I all happened to be out having our dinner after work.M：What is your address?W：No.13，Downing Street.Could you come over at once?M：OK.Don’t worry，madam.We’ll be there in 10 minutes.Text 7M：Hi.What can I do for you?W：I’m hunting for a part－time job.M：Then，you’ve come to the right place.Our office is aimed at helping those like you to find jobs.W：Glad to hear that.I really need to earn some money for my education.M：How many hours would you like to work?W：Ten to twenty hours a week.M：And when are you free to work?W：Every weekday since noon.And I wouldn’t mind working on weekends.M：Great.Now please fill out this form.W：When can I get to work?M：I will call you tomorrow.W：Thank you.Text 8M：This is Henry.I’d like to make sure when we can expect you for a get－together.W：Er...What party is it?M：Our former classmates are planning a get－together.W：Oh，that’s good.M：Are you free these days?W：A little busy somehow.M：Can you come this Saturday evening?W：I’m very sorry，I’ve promised to go to the movies with my daughter.M：Well，how about Sunday then?W：That sounds fine.M：Good.Shall we make it at a quarter to seven?W：I’m sure to be there.Shall we have a dance after that?M：It’s up to you.I’ve learned a new dance these days.Then we can share it.W：That’s great.Text 9W：I’ll take part in a very important party for my friend Amy.M：Really?W：Amy has just been awarded the first prize for her English speech.M：Great.W：Today is her 26th birthday.M：Then you must buy a gift for her.W：What do you think I should buy for her?M：A birthday cake.W：No，she has got one from her boy friend.M：Then，what else?W：I think an MP3 player will be OK.M：Hasn’t she had one already?W：But it is broken.She li kes music.I think it’s the best for her.M：You’re right.Then shall I drive you there?W：No.I’ll do it myself.You have to care for my pet dogs and cats.Text 10Hello，everyone.Welcome to our hospital.Now I’m going to tell you something about my hospital，Friendship Hospital.It looks very new and modern.But it has a history going back to three quarters of a century.It was designed to sleep 200 patients，and then 400.With the development of the new building blocks，it can now sleep 900 patients.It started its life as a general hospital.But now it has developed its new departments and become the teaching hospital that is famous all over the area.It has created new fields for treating heart diseases and eye diseases with a lot of experienced and famous doctors.During the teaching process，it includes a school of baby nursing.In 2001，the President along with the mayor visited the children from flooded areas，and on Christmas Day last year，the Prime Minister had lunch with the patients，talking about their life after the AIDS disease.Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

2018年《自考本科英语二》试题及答案解析

2018年10月高等教育《本科英语二》试题(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

第一部分:阅读判断（第1～10题，每題1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子；请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息，选A；如果该句供的是错误信息，选B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选C。

并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

The British SummerBritain is well known for its rainy climate.People joke that even in the summer time the country never gets any sun and that the skies stay disappointingly grey even during the months of July and August.Last summer though,it was so hot that people could hardly believe it.British people weren't used to such high temperatures,so every day on the news there were stories about people struggling to work in such unusual weather conditions.Radio and television programmes also reminded everyone to drink more water and not to stay too long in the sun.When the sun comes out,British peopletend to spend time in their garden if they have one.It's common to invite friends and neighbours around for a barbecue where everyone sits outside and eats food like grilled meat（烤肉）and salads.There' s always a back-up plan in case of rain though,and the meal sometimes has to be cooked in the kitchen and eaten indoors.People also spend a lot of time in parks during the summer, having picnics or playing sports.In every green area,there's always at least one ice cream van,a kind of car that plays children's music and sells ice creams.Towns like Blackpool and Brighton are popular for their beaches and amusement arcades（游乐场）.People go there to swim, sunbathe and eat fish and chips.The water can be quite cold,though, and that's why quite a lot of people prefer to go abroad for their summer holiday instead.Popular destinations include Spain, Germany and France:all countries that promise a lot of sunshine!单项选择题1.There is little sunshine in Britain in summer.A.trueB.falseC.not given2.British people like to tell jokes about each other.A.trueB.falseC.not given3.It was unusually hot last summer in Britain.A.trueB.falseC.not given4.British people enjoyed the high temperatures of last summer.A.trueB.falseC.not given5.The media advised people to enjoy the sunshine.A.trueB.falseC.not given6.Most British people have a garden of their own.A.trueB.falseC.not given7.People having a barbecue often have a plan against the rain.A.trueB.falseC.not given8.Children like the music from the ice cream vans.A.trueB.falseC.not given9.Blackpool and Brighton are known for their beaches.A.trueB.falseC.not given10.People go to Spain in summer to enjoy the cooler sea water.A.trueB.falseC.not given二、阅读理解（从四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案）Horse TalkDo you know horses talk?You can learn to understand"horse talk,"if you pay close attention to them.When horses live in the wild,other animals try to eat them,so a lot of horse talk is about staying alive.Even now,when most horses live on farms,they watch for danger.For this reason,never walk behind a horse.If you surprise it,the horse might mistake you for a lion or wolf and give a dangerous kick.By watching the ears,you can get clues to what the horse is hearing.A horse can turn each ear in a different direction.For a wild horse,this skill is important for survival.The horse can hear something creeping up behind it while also checking out a threatening noise in front.When a horse lets its ears down,it's feeling safe and relaxed.Though these actions may be natural responses and not deliberate communications,they help you know what the horse is thinking.Sometimes horses can send definite messages.For example,they know they are safer when they're with other horses.If they become isolated,they"whinny（嘶鸣）,"calling for company. They're saying,"Where are you?I'm over here!"Domestic horses use the same sounds to stay in touch with other horses.If a horse snorts（打响鼻儿）,it's not communicating anything.It's just clearing dust or grass seed out of its nose.But if it snorts while holding its head high and staring at something,it's saying,"That looks dangerous.Get ready to run!?When two horses meet,they put their noses together and smell each other's breath.It's their way of asking,"Are you a friend?"Horses also blow,breathing out the air loudly through the nose,when they meet something strange. They are asking,"Is this safe?"Horses have a language of their own.Now you know a bit of what they might be saying!11.Horses in the wild"talk"mainly to_____.A.stay aliveB.make friendsC.find foodD.keep awake12.It is dangerous to_____.A.touch a horse’s earsB.ride a horse on farmsC.surprise a horse from behindD.stare at a horse from front13.Horse’s ears are special because they can_____.A.send messagesB.turn to different directionsC.sense temperaturesD.clear out the dust14.When a horse’s ears are down,we know that it is_____.A.isolatedB.relaxedC.angryD.anxious15.From the text,we know that horses_____.A.are dangerous animalsB.can hardly survive in the worldC.prefer to stay in groupsD.have different language systems三、概括段落大意和补全句子。