2011复试真题

1.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly time_____the last bus.A.to have caught B .to catch C.catching D.having caught2.As it turned out to be a small house party,we_____so formally.A.needn`t dress upB.did not need dressed upC.did not need dress up D needn`t have dressed up3.I apologize if I ______you,but Iassure you it was unintentional.A.should have offended Boffend C.had offended D.might have offended4.Although a teenager ,Fred could resist _____what to do and what not to do.A.to be toldB.having been told C,being told D.to have been told5,Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage_____avoided.A.is to beB.can beC.will beD.has been6.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores,and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests. A.before B.as C since D when7.There are over 100night schools in the city,making it possible for a profeddional to be reeducated matter ____he does.A.howB.whereC.what D,when8,I`ve kept up a friendship with a girl whom I was at school _____twenty years ago.A,about B.since C,till D.with9.He wasn `t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society,_____insufficiently popular with all members.A,being considered B,considering C,to be considered D,having considered10,_____for the timely investment from the general public,our company would not be so thriving as it is,A,Had it not been B.Were it not C,Be it not C.Should it not be11.Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew that the assertion about econmic r ecovery_____just around the corner was untrue.A,would be B,to be Cwas D,being12,Somking is so harmful to personal health that it kills _____people each year than automobile ac cidents .A,seven more times B.seven times more C,over seven times D,seven times13,It`s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague chan ges _____place in our ever-changing world.A,taking B,to take C,take D,taken14,This is an exciting area of study ,and one _____which new applications are being discovered al most daily.A.fromB.by C,in D,through15_________can be seen from the comparison of these figures ,the principle involves the active p articipation of the patient in the modification of his condition.A,As B,what C,that D, It16Although I had been invited to the opening ceremony,I was unable to attend _____such short no tice , A,to B,in Cwith D,on17.California has more light than it knows _____to do with but everything,else is expensive,A,how B,what C,which D,where18,The solution works only for couples who are self-employed,don`t have small children and get a long _____to spend most of their time together,A,so well B,too well C,well as D,well enough19,Marlin is a young man of indepengent thinking who is not about ______compliments to his pol itical leaders,A,paying B,having paid C,to pay D,to have paid20 These proposal sought to place greater restrictions on the use and copying of digital informatio n than ______in tradition media,A,exist Bexists C,existing D,to existHe was a very sick white man .He rode pick-back _21__ a woolly-headed,black-skinned savage, t he lobes of _22___ ears had been pierced and stretched until one had torn out, __23___ the other c arried a circular block of carved wood three iched in diameter. The torn ear had been pierced again , _24__ this time not so ambitiously. For the hole accommodated no more than a short clay pipe. T he man-horse was greasy and dirty, and naked__25___ for an exceedingly narrow and dirty loin-cl oth; but the white man clung to him closely and desperately. At times, from weakness, his head dr ooped and rested on the wooly pate. At __26___times he lifted his head and stared with swimming eyes at the cocoanut palms__27___ reeled and swung in the shimmering heat. He was clad in a th in undershirt and a _28___ of cotton cloth, that wrapped about his waist and descended to his knee s. On his head was a battered stetson, __29___ to the trade as a baden-powell, about his middle __ 30___ a belt, ,which carried a large-calibred automatic pistol and several spare clips, loaded and re ady for quich work. The rear was brought up by a black boy __31___fourteen or fifteen,who carr ied medicine bottles,a pail of hot water， and various other hospital appurtenances. They passed_ 32__ the compound through a small wicker gate， and went on under the blazing sun， winding _ _33___ among new-planted cocoanuts that threw no shade. There was not a breath of wind， and the superheated， stagnant air was ___34__ with pestilence. From the direction they were going a rose a wild clamour_35__ of lost souls wailing and of men in torment. A long， low shed showed ahead， grass-walled and grass-thatched， and it was from here___36__the noise proceeded. There were shrieks and screams， some unmistakably of grief， others unmistakably of unendurable pain. __37___ the white man drew closer he could hear a low and continuous moaning and groani ng. He shuddered__38___ the thought of entering， and for a moment was quite certain that he w as going to faint. For that most dreaded of Solomon Island scourges， dysentery， had struck Ber ande plantation， and he was __39___ alone to cope with it. __40___， he was afflicted himself.21.A.for B.on C.in D,to22.A.whose B whom C whoever D who23.A,where B,which C,while D,when24,A,or B,for C,and D,but25,A,save B,but C,as D,and26,A,some B,other C,any Dall27,A,these B,those C,this D,that28,A,stripe B,part C,strip D,series29,A,know B,knowing C,known D,to kown30,A was strapped B,strapped C,has strapped D would strap31,A for B,in C,at D,of32,A,out of B,out in C ,off D,of33,A around B,about C,away D,along34,A,heavy B,heated C,hot D,light35 A,so B,but C,as D,and36,Awhere B,that C.when D,who37,A,as B,since C,because D,for38 Aon B,for C,to D,at39 A some B,all C,any D,only40 A,as well B,yet C，also D,tooPassage OneThe dream of flying into outer space, cherished by the Chinese people for centuries, will soon com e true. China launched its fourth unmanned spacecraft “Shenzhou Ⅳ” on December 30 at the Ji uquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province. It was the 27th consecutive and successful laun ch of China - made rockets since October 1996. This launch has made it more realistic for China t o send a person into space on its own following Russia and the USA. Qi Faren，leading designer of the spacecraft system, said all the functions designed for manned flights have withstood the test of three previous, successful launches and return landings of the “Shenzhou”spaceships. China launched the “Shenzhou Ⅰ”, “Shenzhou Ⅱ”and “Shenzhou Ⅲ”spacecrafts in 1999,2001 and 2002 respectively. “Shouzhou Ⅳ” was to make it a more comfort able place in which astronauts can live and work. All parts of the application system for manned fl ight are aboard the “Shenzhou Ⅳ”craft in all test flights. C hina’s manned flight programme began in 1992. A number of unmanned t est flights will be launched before Chinese astronauts are sent into space. Leading scientists in cha rge of China’s manned space programme said the successful launch of the “Shenzhou Ⅳ” laid a solid founda tion for the country’s future task of sending Chinese astronauts to outer space. Officials at the centre said that“ Shenzhou Ⅴ”, a manned spacecraft, is expected to be launched later this year.41.How long did it take the fourth unmanned spacecraft to fly in space and land successfully?A.5daysB.6days C,8days D,7days42.when did China begin to launch rockets in order to send manned spaceship into space according to the text?A in 1992B in 1996C in 1999D in 200243.The italicized word “consecutive”(in Paragraph2) means”_____”.A,difficult B continuous C frequent D common44.Why can China successfully send up “Shenzhou IV”?A.Because all the parts of the spacecraft work well.B.Because China has launched manned spacecraft very successfully.C.Because Chinese scientists made effort to launch three “Shenzhou”spacecrafts into and all the fu nctions have withstood the test of successful launches into space and return landing on earth.45.Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A.China`s Success in Launching “Shenzhou V”B.China`s Dream of Moon to Come True.C.China`s Spacecraft Flight ,”Shenzhou”D.China`s Manned Space Flight ProgrammePassage twoGreenspace fadilities are contributing to an important degree to the quality of city environment. Fo rtunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject to start with t he proof of this idea. At present it is generally accepted ,although more as a self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof.Recognizing the importance of greenspace i n the urban environment is a first step on the right way.This does not mean, however, that sufficien t details are known about the function of green space in towns and about the way in which the inha bitant are using these spaces.As to this subject I shall ,within the scope of this lecture ,enter into o ne aspect only ,namely the recreative function of green space facilities . The theoretical separation of living ,traffic and recreative which for many years , has been used in town-and-country plannin g ,has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate attention for forms of recreative far from home . However, there was relatively little attention for improvement possibilities in the direct neighborh ood of the home.We have come to the conclusion that is not right , because an important part of th e time which we do not pass in sleeping or working , is used for activities at and around home.So i t is obvious that recreative in the open air has to begin at the street-door of the house .The urban e nvironment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible ,and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect . The very best standard of li ving is nothing if it is possible to take a pleasant walk in the district , if the children cannot be allo wed to play in the streets , because the risks of traffic are too great , if during shopping you can no where find a spot for enjoying for a moment the nice weather ,in short ,if you only feel yourself athome after the street-door of your house is closed after you .46.The importance of the greenspace in the city environment _____.A.has been recognizedB.is paid little attention toC.is accepted on the basis of scientific proofD.is still unknown47.For many years town and country planning has _____.A.brought living area and places of environment close togetherB.put separated recreation possibilities in the neighborhoodC.improved recreational possibilities in the neighborhoodD.enabled people to reach the best standard of living48．The word ‘recreat ion” in the passage probably means_____A. activities done for pleasure or enjoymentB. doing something again in a creative wayC. dong something important after workD. required activities done after work49.According to the author ,greenspace should be designed_____A. to reduce the number of recreational activitiesB to attract more and more peopleC for people to do recreational activities at the street door or the houseD for people to conduct more activities in the neighborhood of the home50.The main idea of this passage is that_____A.attention must be paid to the improvement of recreationB,greenspace facilities is providing more recreational activitiesC,the city environment is providing more recreational acticitiesD,we should try our best to raise our living standardPassage ThreeThousands of years before Columbus came to the New World,theAmerican Indians entered North America by crossing a narrow stip of land that cnce connected Al asks and Siberia.The migrants entered a new world in which there were no people at all.But there were many animals to hunt,and there were forests there nuts,roots,and berries cold be gathered. When the Europeans came to the New World ,the Indians,at first ,taught the settlers how to plant c orn,bake fish,make canoes,and smoke tobacco .In return the whites intoroduced horses ,guns,gun-power ,alcohol.But at last ,there were struggles for land, and the struggles could have only one res ult-war.When the of land called reservations.Now,some of them irritated their tribal life,some wish to modernize the reservations.Indians have chosen-a future in modern technologv and education, or the reviva of ancient tradition and treaties.51.The lndians entered North America___A.with ColumbusB.before Columbus didC.after COlumbus'arrivalD.in 18 thcentury.52.The indians moved to a new world which was___A.once settled by EuropeansB.inhabited by primitive menC.inhabited in by American migrantspletely uninhabited by other people53.As soon as the Europeans set their foot on the New World,they___A.were hostile to the IndiansB.kept terms with IndiansC.didn't treat the Indians in a friendly wayD.traded with Indians friendly54.The most accurate statement about contemporavy Indians is___.A.most Indians reject modern culture and technologyB.some Indians preserve conventional life styleC.some Indians have adopted modern culture and technologyD.both B and C55.The Indians were good at___.A.struggles for landB.making boatsC.contemporary tribal lifeD.the revival their traditionPassage fourFor an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in. The reason is o bvious: the graying of America means jobs, coupled with the aging of the baby-boom generation, a longer life span means that the nation’s elderly population is bound to expand significantly over t he next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent i n 1995. The change poses profound questions for government and society, of course. But it also cr eates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. “In addition to the doctors, we’re going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and speci alized lawyers,” says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern C alifornia’s (USC ) School of Gerontology Lawyers can specialize in “elder law,” which covers everything from tru sts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination. Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest gr oup of retirees in human history. “Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money,” one professor says. Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found s he was “really bored with bacteria.” So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she lied it. She says, “I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satis fying.”56 “... Old is suddenly in” (Line 1, Para. 1) most probably means“________”.A) America has suddenly become a nation of old peopleB) gerontology has suddenly become popularC) more elderly professors are found on American campusesD) American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students57. With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit ________.A) from the adoption of the “elder law”B) from rendering special services to the elderlyC) by enriching their professional knowledgeD) by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests58. Why can businessmen make money in the emerging elder market?A) Retirees are more generous in spending money.B) They can employ more gerontologists.C) The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.D) There are more elderly people working than before.59. Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?A) Retirees who are business-minded.B) The volunteer workers in retirement homes. C) College graduates with an MBA or law degree.D) Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.60. It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of America’selderly population ________.A) will provide good job opportunities in many areasB) will impose an unbearable burden on societyC) may lead to nursing home abuse and age discriminationD) will create new fields of study in universities答案： I.1-10BDBCA DCDAA11-20 DBACA DBDCAⅡ.21-30 BACDA BDCCA 31-40 DABAC BADBC。