新概念英语第三册Lesson37_39课文重点精讲解析
《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案
《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案目录§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 (1)§ Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 (5)§ Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 (8)§ Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs阿尔弗雷德。
布洛格斯的双重生活 (12)§ Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字 (16)§ Lesson 6 Smash-and grab 砸橱窗抢劫 (19)§ Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组 (23)§ Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院 (26)§ Lesson 9 Flying cats 飞猫 (29)§ Lesson 10 The loss o f the Titanic “泰坦尼克“号的沉没 (32)§ Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪 (37)§ Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活 (41)§ Lesson 13 ‘It’s only me’ “是我，别害怕” (44)§ Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒 (48)§ Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦 (52)§ Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊 (56)§ Lesson 17 The longest suspension bridge in the world世界上最长的吊桥 (59)§ Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art 现代艺术中的电流 (63)§ Lesson 19 A very dear cat 一只贵重的宝贝猫 (67)§ Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱 (70)§ Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza 丹尼尔.门多萨 (73)§ Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词 (75)§ Lesson 23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison 各有所爱 (79)§ Lesson 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑” (83)§ Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船 (87)§ Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 征购大饼干筒 (90)§ Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买 (94)§ Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 五镑太贵 (97)§ Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑？ (101)§ Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 (104)§ Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人 (107)§ Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船 (111)§ Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天 (114)§ Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现 (118)§ Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义 (123)§ Lesson 36 A chance in a million 百万分之一的机遇 (126)§ Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车 (129)§ Lesson 38 The first calender 最早的日历 (132)§ Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心 (136)§ Lesson 40 Who’s who 真假难辨 (140)§ Lesson 41 Illusions of pastoral peace 宁静田园生活的遐想 (142)§ Lesson 43 Fully insured 全保险 (149)§ Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 又快捷又舒适 (152)§ Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力 (160)§ Lesson 46 Do it yourself 自己动手 (164)§ Lesson 47 Too high a price? 代价太高 (169)§ Lesson 48 The silent village 沉默的村庄 (174)§ Lesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人 (176)§ Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心 (178)§ Lesson 52 Mud is mud 实事求是 (183)§Lesson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益 (188)§ Lesson 54 Instinct or cleverness? 是本能还是机智 (192)§ Lesson 58 A spot of bother 一点儿小麻烦 (197)§ Lesson 59 Collecting 收藏 (199)§ Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚 (205)§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆puma n. 美洲狮◆spot v. 看出，发现◆evidence n. 证据◆accumulate v. 积累，积聚◆oblige v. 使…感到必须◆hunt n. 追猎；寻找◆blackberry n. 黑莓◆human being 人类◆corner v. 使走投无路，使陷入困境◆trail n. 一串，一系列◆print n. 印痕◆cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因◆disturb v. 令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用；学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★spot v. 看出，发现pick out / see / recognize / catch sight ofeg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲第课开往威斯特海温的快车
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲:第37课开往威斯特海温的快车lesson37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车新概念3课文内容：We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. Ships may be delayed by storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. I reflected that there must be a great many people besides myself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. Even a mighty express train can be held up by signals. But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging along at thirty. One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we had not even covered half the distance. I asked a passenger if this was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived. Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station master at Westhaven. When he denied the train's existence, I borrowed his copy of the timetable. There was a note of triumph in my voice when I told him that it was there in black and white. Glancing at it briefly, he told me to look again. A tiny asterisk conducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. It said: 'This service has been suspended.' 新概念英语3逐句精讲： 1.We have learnt to expect that trainswill be punctual. 我们已经习惯于相信火车总是准点的。
新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson37
新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson37【课文】We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. Ships may be delayedby storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. I reflected that there must be a great many people besidesmyself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. Even a mightyexpress train can be held up by signals. But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging alongat thirty. One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we hadnot even covered half the distance. I asked a passenger ifthis was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived.Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station masterat Westhaven. When he denied the train's existence, Iborrowed his copy of the timetable. There was a note oftriumph in my voice when I told him that it was there inblack and white. Glancing at it briefly, he told me to look again. A tiny asterisk conducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. It said： 'This service has been suspended.'【课文翻译】我们已经习惯于相信火车总是准点的。
新概念英语第三册Lesson37重点句子及解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson37重点句子及解析【课文】We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. Ships may be delayedby storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. I reflected that there must be a great many people besidesmyself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. Even a mightyexpress train can be held up by signals. But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging alongat thirty. One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we hadnot even covered half the distance. I asked a passenger ifthis was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived.Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station masterat Westhaven. When he denied the train's existence, Iborrowed his copy of the timetable. There was a note oftriumph in my voice when I told him that it was there inblack and white. Glancing at it briefly, he told me to look again. A tiny asterisk conducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. It said： 'This service has been suspended.'【课文翻译】我们已经习惯于相信火车总是准点的。
新概念英语第三册第39课-Nothing to worry about
新概念英语第三册第39课:Nothing to worry aboutLesson 39 Nothing to worry about不必担心 Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was the difference between Bruce's behaviour and that of other people?The rough across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from. Even though the road was littered with boulders and pitted with holes, Bruce was not in the least perturbed. Glancing at his map, he informed us that the next village was a mere twenty miles away. It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties. He simply had no sense of danger at all. No matter what the conditions were, he believed that a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go.As we bumped over eh dusty track, we swerved to avoid large boulders. The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine. Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us.What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps of bushes. But there was worse to come. Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure. In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped. Though we all got out to examine the fissure, he remained in the car. We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty years and was tow feet wide and four feet deep. Even this had no effect. Bruce went into a lowgear and drove at a terrifying speed, keeping the front wheels astride the crack as he followed its zigzag course. Before we had time to worry about what might happen, we were back on the plain again. Bruce consulted the map once more and told us that the village was now only fifteen miles away. Our next obstacle was a shallow pool of water about half a mile across. Bruce charged at it, but in the middle, the car came to a grinding half. A yellow light on the dashboard flashed angrily and Bruce cheerfully announced that there was no oil in the engine! 参考译文穿越平原的道路高低不平，开车走了不远，路面愈加崎岖。
新概念英语第三册Lesson37~39课文重点精讲解析
【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统。
适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。
相信有了新概念英语，你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物！还在等什么？快来加⼊学习吧！⽆忧考⼩编与您⼀起学习进步！新概念英语第三册Lesson37课⽂重点精讲解析 1.We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. 背诵句型 We have learnt to expect that... : 我们已经习惯于期盼...... 2.After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. 背诵句型 developed an unshakable faith in :对......产⽣了......样的信念 Ex：I advise you not to put your faith in such a remedy. 3.Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. 背诵句型 4.It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. too...to句型中，在too前出现了all, only, but, not等词的时候，to就有肯定意义 句⼦中It 为先⾏词,在句⼦中作形式主语,to blame...这⼀动词不定式短语在句⼦中作逻辑主语. ⽐较 too..to .. 太...以致不能做... does 为助动词,这⾥表⽰强调,意为"真的""的确" 5.The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs. be likely to do 有可能 ... Ex： You are likely to get success if you work hard. It is likely that... It is likely that he arrived here in time. when 为从属连词,在 that引导的从句中引导⼀个时间状语从句 ours & theirs均为斜体,表强调. ours=our mistakes, theirs=their mistakes. 6.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. After 后,直接使⽤分词短语,在句中作时间状语. Ex：After talking to you I always feel better. with satisfaction 满意地. 为介词"with+抽象名词"构成的短语结构, 作状语,修饰noted . 句中 that为关系连词,引导其后的宾语从句. 7.It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. direct from...to... 直接从...到... 8.When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. could not help doing...禁不住做...其后接名词,代词,或动名词 Ex： Many poeple can't help admiring the picture when they look at it. strike sb as 给某⼈以......印象，使某⼈感到; as后⾯可以接分词、名词、形容词搭配连⽤。
新概念英语第三册惯用语（Lesson37~39）
【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，为英语学习者排忧解难，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
想要学好英语的你，怎能错过？快来加⼊学习吧！为您提供了以下内容，希望能够为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第三册惯⽤语（Lesson37）1.blame vt.1.责备2.把…归咎于 n. 1.责任2.责怪，责备 be to blame 应该怪/责备某⼈(sb. should take the responsibility) 例句：You were driving carelessly and your speed was above the limit. You're the one who's to blame. 你当时驾驶粗⼼并且超越了限速，应该怪的是你。
2.board n. 1.板2.委员会3.董事会4.伙⾷vt.上(船，飞机) board (train, flignt, ship)上⽕车，登机，上船(get on train, flight or ship) 例句：1.Please board your flight through Gate4. 请从4号⼊⼝处登机。
2.We are waiting to board a train to Chicago. 我们等侯上⽕车去芝加哥。
3.The flight was not due to board for 45 minutes. 离预计登机时间还差45分钟。
3.hour n. ⼩时;某项活动的时间 lab hours 实验室开门时间 例句：I don't remember exactiy what the lab hours are. But they care posted on the door. 我记不清楚实验室的开门时间了。
但时间表是贴在门上的。
4.mistake n. 错误 v. 错认为，杷…误认为 mistake sb.for sb. 把...误认为...(take sb. for sb. else by mistake) A:I often mistake Jim for Bob. Can you tell them apart? A:我经常把吉姆当成鲍勃。
新概念英语第3册课后答案及解析Lesson37~39
【导语】新概念系列教材的经典早已不⾔⽽喻。
其⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统，历来被公认为是适合⼤多数中学⽣课外学习的资料之⼀。
为您整理了以下内容，仅供参考。
希望可以帮助到您！如果您想要了解更多相关内容，欢迎关注！新概念英语第3册课后答案及解析Lesson37 【Key to Multiple choice questions】1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. D8. C9. D 10. D 11. B 12. A Multiple choice questions 多项选择 Comprehension 理解 1… 正确答案：B by rail = by train 2… 正确答案：C at the speed of 以…的速度 express train 特快列车 3… 答案正确：A complain about; complain of 抱怨 注意句⼦：The train scheduled as an express train having in fact been a slow one. Scheduled as an express train 修辞 the train，做它的后置定语。
Having in fact been a slow one 与 train 构成独⽴主格结构。
句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键 Structure 结构 4… 答案正确：B expect 的⽤法： expect sth/sb to do 5… 答案正确：C 注意：might 在 railway services 之前，是明显的倒装表⽰。
需采⽤倒装形式的⼏种情况： A) only 所引导的状语从句⽤在句⾸，句⼦必须倒装。
B) if 条件句，如果 if 省略，were 要前置。
--Were it to snow = If it were to snow. 这是虚拟语⽓条件句的⽤法。
新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson37、38、39】
新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson37、38、39】【课文】We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. Ships may be delayedby storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. I reflected that there must be a great many people besidesmyself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. Even a mightyexpress train can be held up by signals. But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging alongat thirty. One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we hadnot even covered half the distance. I asked a passenger ifthis was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived. Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station masterat Westhaven. When he denied the train's existence, Iborrowed his copy of the timetable. There was a note oftriumph in my voice when I told him that it was there inblack and white. Glancing at it briefly, he told me to look again. A tiny asterisk conducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. It said： 'This service has been suspended.'【课文翻译】我们已经习惯于相信火车总是准点的。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第39课(2)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第39课(2)Nothing to Worry About 不必担心The rough road across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from. Even though the road was littered with boulders and pitted with holes, Bruce was not in the least perturbed. Glancing at his map, he informed us that the next village was a mere twenty miles away. It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties. He simply had no sense of danger at all. No matter what the conditions were, he believed that a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go.As we bumped over the dusty track, we swerved to avoid large boulders.The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine. Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us.What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps of bushes. But there was worse to come. Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure. In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped. Though we all got out to examine the fissure, he remained in the car. We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty yards and was two feet wide and four feet deep. Even this had no effect. Bruce went into a low gear and drove at a terrifying speed, keeping the front wheels astride the crack as he followed its zig-zag course. Before we had time to worry about what might happen, we wereback on the plain again. Bruce consulted the map once more and told us that the village was now only fifteen miles away. Our next obstacle was a shallow pool of water about half a mile across. Bruce charged at it, but in the middle, the car came to a grinding halt. A yellow light on the dash- board flashed angrily and Bruce cheerfully announced that there was no oil in the engine!4.It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties.这并不是说布鲁斯总是低估困难。
新概念英语第三册笔记第37课资料讲解
新概念英语第三册笔记第 3 7 课Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车New words and expressi on 生词和短语1. Express n.快车；a.高速的(ad.快递地send it ~ vt 1、表达2、(想法、情感)流露;呈现)Express way高速公路/ Express train快车Special express特快/ express coach长途汽车express service快车express post快件express mail快件express delivery快递express compa ny 快递公司2. Punctual a.准时的(=neither early nor late )--I n the moder n society, we must be pun ctual in what we are doing .Be punctual to the minute 非常的准时--He is a man who is punctual to the minute.副词：Punctually反义词：Unpunctual名词：Punctuality [,p??ktj?'?l ??Promptly adv.准时地[pr?mptli] 1、迅速地(quickly);立即(immediately) 2、及时地;准时地--He was so sleepy that he went to sleep promptly.on time 准时/ in time 及时punctual （adj.严守时刻的,准时的）[p??kt?u?l] punctually adv.守时地prompt 1、引起、促使、推动、导致to makesb decide to do sth; to caussth to happe n provoke 1、［VN］激起；引起；引发to cause aparticular reacti on or have aparticular effect2、~ sb (into sth/into doing sth)挑衅；激怒；刺激3. Condition vt.使习惯于（二Form a habit in）（习惯于（以某种方式做事或思考）［usu passive］使适应;以…为条件）--Society has con diti oned each one of us. 这个社会已经使我们大家都适应了。
（完整版）新概念第三册37课TheWesthavenExpress开往威斯特海温的快车
（完整版）新概念第三册37课TheWesthavenExpress开往威斯特海温的快车§Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车【New words and expressions】生词和短语●express n. 快车；adj. 高速的●punctual adj. 准时的;●condition v. 使习惯于●unshakable adj. 不可动摇的●faith n. 信任●cancel v. 取消●exceptionally adv. 例外地●dislocate v. 打乱（计划等）●blame v. 责怪●consult v. 请教，查阅●direct adv. 径直地●odd adj. 奇怪的，异常的●reflect v. 细想●advantage n. 优势●mighty adj. 强大的，有力的●dawdle v. 慢吞吞的动或做●chug v. 咔嚓咔嚓地响●lodge v. 提出●comlaint n. 抱怨●triumph n. 胜利●asterisk n. 星号（*）●conduct v. 引向，引导■express n. 快车；adj. 高速的express way: 高速公路express train快车special express 特快through express 直快stopping/ local train 慢车■punctual adj. 准时的;be punctual in doing sth. 在做……方面非常准时be punctual to the minute 非常准时L36-05_37-01 end 9’15”L37-02 begin 8’35”Eg: He is a man who’s punctual to the minute. punctually adv.unpunctual ant.punctuality n.■condition v. 使习惯于==form a habit inEg: This society has conditioned each of us.be conditioned to 习惯了……Eg: Each of us has been conditioned to the society.The plants has been conditioned to the cold weather here. The cold weather has conditioned the plants here. condition 条件on condition that 在……条件下如果on no condition 在任何情况下，用在句首句子要倒装On no condition must you be late.in good/ bad condition 情况良好/情况糟糕change one's condition 结婚in the interesting condition : 怀孕pregnant■unshakable adj. 不可动摇的■faith n. 信任keep faith with sb. 对……守信用put one's faith in sth 对……有信心on the faith of 在……的保障下，凭……的信用faith深信不疑，信仰，比belief 程度重一点belief: 可信赖，可接受conviction坚定的信念trust相信，依赖credit对……完全相信■cancel v. 取消call off == cancel 可以互相替换abolish 废除rescind 撤销，废止write off 注销，勾销cross out 划掉■exceptionally adv. 例外地■dislocate v. 打乱（计划等）■blame v. 责怪■consult v. 请教，查阅■direct adv. 径直地■odd adj. 奇怪的，异常的■reflect v. 细想reflect on sth 细想……reflect upon oneself 自我反省■advantage n. 优势take advantage of sb/sth 欺骗……并利用of great/no advantage to sb/sth 对……有（没有）好处to advantage 更有效地have advantage over sb 胜过某人，比某人有优势L37-02 end 8’35”L37-03 begin 9’42”interest 个人的利益，好处benefit 通过正当手段谋求的好处profit 金钱上的获益good 个人或集体的利益■mighty adj. 强大的，有力的■dawdle v. 慢吞吞的动或做■chug v. 咔嚓咔嚓地响■lodge v. 提出make/ lodge complaint 提出抱怨■comlaint n. 抱怨■triumph n. 胜利■asterisk n. 星号（*）■conduct v. 引向，引导【Text】§Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车Listen to the tape then answer the question below.What was the mistake the author made?We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years ofconditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith inrailway timetables. Ships may be delayed by storms; air flights maybe cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time.Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocaterailway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authoritieswhen something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakesoccur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great manylocal people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. I reflected that there must be a great many people besides myself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. Even a mighty express train can be held up by signals. But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging along at thirty. One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we had not even covered half the distance.I asked a passenger if this was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived. Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station master at Westhaven. When he denied the train's existence, I borrowed his copy of the timetable. There was a note of triumph in my voice when I told him that it was there in black and white. Glancing at it briefly, he told me to look again. A tiny asteriskconducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. It said: 'This service has been suspended.'参考译文我们已经习惯于相信火车总是准点的。
新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson37、38、39】
新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson37、38、39】新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson37、38、39】【课文】We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. Ships may be delayedby storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. I reflected that there must be a great many people besidesmyself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. Even a mightyexpress train can be held up by signals. But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging alongat thirty. One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we hadnot even covered half the distance. I asked a passenger ifthis was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived. Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station master at Westhaven. When he denied the train's existence, Iborrowed his copy of the timetable. There was a note oftriumph in my voice when I told him that it was there inblack and white. Glancing at it briefly, he told me to look again. A tiny asterisk conducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. It said： 'This service has been suspended.' 【课文翻译】我们已经习惯于相信火车总是准点的。
新概念英语第三册惯用语（Lesson37~39）
【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，为英语学习者排忧解难，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
想要学好英语的你，怎能错过？快来加⼊学习吧！⽆忧考为您提供了以下内容，希望能够为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第三册惯⽤语（Lesson37）1.blame vt.1.责备2.把…归咎于 n. 1.责任2.责怪，责备 be to blame 应该怪/责备某⼈(sb. should take the responsibility) 例句：You were driving carelessly and your speed was above the limit. You're the one who's to blame. 你当时驾驶粗⼼并且超越了限速，应该怪的是你。
2.board n. 1.板2.委员会3.董事会4.伙⾷vt.上(船，飞机) board (train, flignt, ship)上⽕车，登机，上船(get on train, flight or ship) 例句：1.Please board your flight through Gate4. 请从4号⼊⼝处登机。
2.We are waiting to board a train to Chicago. 我们等侯上⽕车去芝加哥。
3.The flight was not due to board for 45 minutes. 离预计登机时间还差45分钟。
3.hour n. ⼩时;某项活动的时间 lab hours 实验室开门时间 例句：I don't remember exactiy what the lab hours are. But they care posted on the door. 我记不清楚实验室的开门时间了。
但时间表是贴在门上的。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第39课(4)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第39课(4)Nothing to Worry About 不必担心The rough road across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from. Even though the road was littered with boulders and pitted with holes, Bruce was not in the least perturbed. Glancing at his map, he informed us that the next village was a mere twenty miles away. It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties. He simply had no sense of danger at all. No matter what the conditions were, he believed that a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go.As we bumped over the dusty track, we swerved to avoid large boulders.The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine. Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us.What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps of bushes. But there was worse to come. Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure. In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped. Though we all got out to examine the fissure, he remained in the car. We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty yards and was two feet wide and four feet deep. Even this had no effect. Bruce went into a low gear and drove at a terrifying speed, keeping the front wheels astride the crack as he followed its zig-zag course. Before we had time to worry about what might happen, we wereback on the plain again. Bruce consulted the map once more and told us that the village was now only fifteen miles away. Our next obstacle was a shallow pool of water about half a mile across. Bruce charged at it, but in the middle, the car came to a grinding halt. A yellow light on the dash- board flashed angrily and Bruce cheerfully announced that there was no oil in the engine!10.Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us.所以，我们不时地掉过头，怀疑车后是否留下了机油和汽油的痕迹。
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新概念英语第三册Lesson37~39课文重点精讲解析新概念英语第三册Lesson37课文重点精讲解析1.We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual.背诵句型We have learnt to expect that... : 我们已经习惯于期盼......2.After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables.背诵句型developed an unshakable faith in :对......产生了......样的信念Ex：I advise you not to put your faith in such a remedy.3.Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services.背诵句型4.It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong.too...to句型中，在too前出现了all, only, but, not等词的时候，to就有肯定意义句子中It 为先行词,在句子中作形式主语,to blame...这一动词不定式短语在句子中作逻辑主语.比较too..to .. 太...以致不能做...does 为助动词,这里表示强调,意为"真的""的确"5.The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.be likely to do 有可能 ...Ex：You are likely to get success if you work hard.It is likely that...It is likely that he arrived here in time.when 为从属连词,在 that引导的从句中引导一个时间状语从句ours & theirs均为斜体,表强调. ours=our mistakes, theirs=their mistakes.6.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven.After 后,直接使用分词短语,在句中作时间状语.Ex：After talking to you I always feel better.with satisfaction 满意地. 为介词"with+抽象名词"构成的短语结构, 作状语,修饰noted . 句中 that为关系连词,引导其后的宾语从句.7.It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes.direct from...to... 直接从...到...8.When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd.could not help doing...禁不住做...其后接名词,代词,或动名词Ex：Many poeple can't help admiring the picture when they look at it.strike sb as 给某人以......印象，使某人感到; as后面可以接分词、名词、形容词搭配连用。
Ex：Your plan struck me as rather impracticel.9. I reflected that there must be a great many people besides myself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service.背诵句型take advantage of 利用.在使用这个短语时, 在介词of 后可以是人,也可以是物,作宾语.但所表示的意义不同.当以人为宾语时,往往含贬义,主要指利用某人的弱点而占某人的便宜. 因此常带表示"欺骗,捉弄"的含义.Ex：Don't try to take advantage of me; I know fully well what you are up to.当以物为宾语时,既可用与褒义,也可用与贬义;作褒义时,表示"利用"; 作贬义是,表示"乘机利用",往往指利用别人的不幸或不利等攻击或打击别人,以达到自己的目的.Ex：I should like to take advantageof this oppertunity to express my thanks for your help. (褒义)He always thaks full advantage of the mistakes made by his revals. (贬义)10.Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley.Neither: 当要说明某人,某事或某种情况与前面提到的相同,并且均为否定含义时, 可以使用Neither引导的这个句子.但必须倒装语序.Ex：I admit I have made a mistake, neither do I deny the serious consequences it may have.11.Even a mighty express train can be held up by signals.hold up: =hold back, hinder, prevent12.It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hourdawn on sb 渐渐被某人明白Ex：The idea suddenly dawned on me.13.There was a note of triumph in my voice when I told him that it was there in black and whitea note of: 有一丝...black and white: 白纸黑字新概念英语第三册Lesson38课文重点精讲解析1.Future historians will be in a unique position when they come to record the history of our own times.in a unique position: 处于无以伦比，独一无二的情况come to: start, begin2.They will hardly know which facts to select from the great mass of evidence that steadily accumulates.背诵句型select from 从......中进行选择(同类中)choose挑选(凭个人意愿)1)有三种情况choose和 select不能互换：1.当在两者中选一个时只能用choose, 即choose betweenExWe have to choose between leaving early and paying for taxi.2.choose可带 wh从句ExI'll let you choose where we should go to eat.3.choose to do 只能用choose.ExWhat invariably happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at precisely the same moment.(L33 )He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of the consequences. (L27)2)select比choose更正式，即在许多同类的人或物当中根据客观标准对这两个加以比较，鉴别，认真地挑选出的、最喜欢的、最有用的。
Ex：She selected a dictionary from the library.3.What is more they will not have to rely solely on the written word. Films, videos. CDs and CD-ROMs are just some of the bewildering amount of information they will have.What is more 更有甚者，furthremore,moreover 是的意思what is worse 更糟糕的是rely on: depend on 依靠，指望Ex：They have to rely on rain for their water. 依靠We are relying on you to get us out of this mess. 指望solely: adv. 地 only, just, nearly4.They will be able, as it were, to see and hear us in action.背诵句型as it were 可以说，似乎，好像.此位虚拟语气的状语从句,可用于各种时态的句子中.通常作为独立成分的插入语使用,位于句中,前后用逗号分开.其作用是表示所指的那个词或那句话是个比喻说法.Ex：He is as it were a walking dictionary.A good dictionary is a useful tool and , as it were, a constant friend to a student of language.比较as it is =in fact=in really=actually=as a matter of fact 事实上Ex：I thought things would get better,but as it is , they are getting worse.5.But the historian attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task.be faced with: be in the position in which one must deal with a problem or unpleasant situation. 面临(因境，问题)往往不是出于主语的意愿.Ex：A great many people are faced with losing their jobs.He was faced with many difficulties which, with the help of his friends, he successfully overcame.6.Even seemingly insignificant remains can shed interesting light on the history of early man.shed light on=throw light on = cast light on 意思是：make a matter clear or understood...照亮...使...清楚显现.Ex：Can you shed any light on the case of the fire?The investingation shed new light on the mystery.remains ==ruins 遗迹，遗物insignificant==unimportant7.Up to now, historians have assumed that calendars came into being with the advent of agriculture,for then man was faced with a real need to understand something about the seasons.up to now = so far 到目前为止come into being = come into existence 产生，出现be faced with a real need to do sth. 面临着做某事的真正需要Ex：We are faced with a real need to learn English well.8. Recent scientific evidence seems to indicate that this assumption is incorrect.indicate 揭示9.By correlating markings made in various parts of the world, historians have been able to read this difficult code.correlate 相互联系By...world作方式状语,修饰 have been able to read . 此介词短语中的made in...world 为过去分词短语作定语,修饰markings.10. It has long been known that the hunting scenes depicted on walls were not simply a form of artistic expression.It作形式主语,其后由关系连词引导的从句为逻辑主语. that 从句中的depicted on walls 为过去分词短语, 作定语, 修饰scenes.新概念英语第三册Lesson39课文重点精讲解析1.The rough road across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from.get sb to do sth: persuade / advise sb. to doso...that 太...以至于...为关联词, 引导结果状从.we had come from. 定语从句, 由于先行词village 在从句中作介词 from 的宾语,因此在village 与从句间省略了关系代词 that/which.2.Even though the road was littered with boulders and pitted with holes, Bruce was not in the least perturbed.not in the least= not at all / not a bit/ not the least bit 一点也不, 通常用于否定句, 疑问句或条件句中.Ex：Are you in the least interesting in becoming a teacher?be littered with 布满;be pitted with 因...而坑坑洼洼. 他们共用一个主语 the road ,使句子更简洁.3. It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties.not that 并不是说...并非...多用于口语有时作插入语,对所说情况作进一步说明Ex：We were allowed to rest, not that much of the night remained.有时用 not that...but (that)...表示"不是...而是..."Ex：It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties, but he simply had no sence of danger at all.4.We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine.sooner or later 迟早,作时间状语.Ex：If you drive like that, sooner or later you'll have an accident.5.Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us.keep doing sth: 除表示连续不断的动作或持续状态外,还表示反复发生的动作.look back 回头看 wondering 从句做伴随状况状语6.What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps of bushes. What 感叹词give way to 为......所代替. 现在分词作结果状语.Ex：The great clouds gradually broke up and give way to blue sky.7.But there was worse to come.worse为名词."更糟糕的事情".to come 动词不定式作定语.修饰worse8. In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped.in response to : in reaction toEx：In reponse to an invitation we attended the meeting.9.We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty yards and was two feet wide and four feet deep.two feet wide and four feet deep 数量词+度量单位+ wide/deep 指...宽/深10.Before we had time to worry about what might happen, we were back on the plain again.背诵句型当用Before表示"在...没有...之前" 或" 在未来得及...前" 的意思时, Before只能用于肯定式中表达否定含义. 而不能将其用于否定式中.11. A yellow light on the dash- board flashed angrily and Bruce cheerfully announced that there was no oil in the engine!angrily 形容"灯",是拟人手法, 与cheerfully 以对比形式出现. 形成修辞--对照法. 即将相反或相对的两个意思或两个词以对等的结构安排在句中,形成对照, 增强表达效果.。