新时代大学英语1

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1、姓名涂改或重写者2、不按规定用铅笔答卷者3、违纪作弊者4、未在规定位置答卷者绝密★启用前座位号山东协和职业技术学院**专业 **级（专科/五年一贯/中专)《考试科目全称》期末/期中考试/考查试卷（A/B卷）I Listening ComprehensionDirections: this part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3sectionsII VocabularySection A Vocabulary( 10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in eachblank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the wordor words in thecorresponding space on the Answer Sheet.21.Considering his grades, there is little ________(expect ) of getting into medical school.22._________ (potential) dangerous products are often recalled by their manufacturers.23. A good advertiment never arouses _______ (resistant) in the public.24.The water in the goldfish bowl needs ________ (renew).25.Increased _______ (efficient) can free the workers for other tasks.26.Jim knew ________ (absolute) nothing about the business when he joined the firm.27.One of his ______ (ambitious) is to become the President of the GM.28.The business is ______ (location) right in the center of the town.29.Having had a good sleep, he felt thoroughly _____ (refresh).30. A policeman's first duty is the _______of the people. (protect).Section BDirection: In this exercise, there are twenty sentences. For each of them there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes thesentence.（20ⅹ1′）31. _____ it that you make no more similar mistakes.A. Look toB. Look atC. Look aboutD. Look through32. Your car wants ______. You have better have it done tomorrow.A. to cutB. cuttingC. to be cutD. being cut33. Dentists adviced their parents to brush and floss regularly to prevent their teethfrom ______.A. ruiningB. rottingC. decayingD. spoiling34. They stopped talking and became sillent, and then Billy _____ his story.A. continuedB. resumedC. persistedsted35. Under no circumsatance ______ our carA. they are borrowingB. are they to borrowC. they will borrowD. could they be borrow36. The firm ______ the new product with a big adverting campaign.A. launchedB. introducedC. startedD. mobilized37. The mother did not know who ______ for the broken glass.A.blamesB. will blameC. to blameD. to be blamed38. Annie ______ my letter. Otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has receivedB. should have receivedC. could not have receivedD. ought to have received39. The faith I placed in my doctor’s treatment perhaps helped in its _____.密封线内40. He is the one of the students who ______ this film.A. seeB. has seenC. looks atD. have seen41. The museum has managed to _____ an important work by Dali.A. enquireB. aquireC. inquireD. accept42. You will see this product _____ whereever you go.A. advertisedB. to advertiseC. advertisingD. to be advertised43. We have already ______ our house for 100 000 dallars. So we will be paid for thefire..A. insuredB. ensuredC. chargedD. assured44. This month’s amount of deposits in the bank ______ last month’s by fifteenpercent.A. assistsB. proceedsC. executesD. exceeds45. The misery of such a position is _____ to its happiness.A. similarB. parallelC. sameD. equivalent46. Incidents of this kind will continue ______ sport is palyed campetitively rather thanfor the love of the game.A. unlessB. as long asC. althoughD. until47. The landlord demanded that he ______ or go to jail.A. pay intoB. pay offC. pay upD. pay out48. The manager is satisfied with ______ you have done.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that49. We were in ______ and we forgot the airline tickets.A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. such an anxious rushD. so an anxious rush50. We got three goals in the first period but ______ we lost finally.A. somehowB. somewhatC. anywayD. anyhowIII Reading comprehensionIn this part ,there are three passages. For each passage thereare five questions. Please choose the best answer for each question.Passage AYou are far from home on a lonely road. Shadowy forests stretched away on both sides. A thick mist （薄雾）makes it difficult to see far beyond your car’s windshield (挡风玻璃). Night is closing in. And you are low on gasoline.This is a situation where an in-car computer that can navigate (导航) would be a big help.A car computer that navigates? Yes. Such computers exist. Several experimental models are being tested by General Motors, Ford, Chrysler, and several foreign car makers. These computers vary in detail. But they all contain series of maps on videodiscs or videotapes.Before starting out on a trip, a driver can type in the code for the region he will travel through. The computer then shows a map of this region. Meanwhile, a tiny radio receiver linked to the computer works. It picks up signals from navigation satellites such as NA VSTAR network.The computer pinpoints the car’s position and also calculates and displays the best route to follow.A navigation computer may also receive and use data about road constructions, weather conditions, and traffic jams. The information would be displayed to the driver and the computer would also use the information to work out routes. Navigation computers may not be seen on the market until around 1988, when the navigation computers will win the appreciation and admire of most drivers.Yet most new cars do contain computers. These are hidden computers that help cars runmore effiiciently.51.Why does the author describe such a picture in the first paragragh?A. To show driving at night is dangerousB. To lay the foundation for introducing the big help of drivers—navigationcomputers.C. To warn the drivers of sufficient gasolineD. To advise the drivers to buy a navigation computer.52. What does “it” refer to in the fourth paragragh?A. a tiny radio receiverB. a navigation computerC. the code.D. amap53. What data can the navigation computer provide for the drivers?A. the car’s right position and the best routeB. the weather and road situationC. the traffic jamsD. all the above54. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Without navigation satellites, the in-car computer could still locate the car’sposition at all times.B. As soon as the driver starts his car, the navigation computer automaticallygoes to workC. The navigation computer tested by the manufacturers all contain maps storedin videodiscs of videotapes.D. People may buy navigation computers on the market before 1988.55. What is the best title of the passage?A. driving at night.B. how to use the navigation computerC. computers in carsD. the function of the computers in carsPassage BWhat is exactly a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you, you say:"I wish I could help you but I am short of money myself." In fact, you are not short of money, but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you don＇t want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie?A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a " white lie" such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. 76) Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at: the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.77) Research has also been done into the way people＇s behavior changes when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their charis more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying" I wish I were somewhere else now."56.This passage tells us that____.A. telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeatedB. telling lies is often bad because people ought not to be dishonestC. telling llies is sometimes necessary in order not to hurt someone else＇s feeling.D. telling lies is not bad at all in most cases.57.In Pargagraph 2, the sentence"Women are better liars than men do" probably means_____.A. women are better at telling lies than menB. women liars are better accepted than menC. women have a better intention when telling liesD. women tell fewer lies than men do58. A "white lie" means_____.A. a lie that is completely unbelievableB. a lie that is told with a good willC. a lie that is always believableD. a lie that often has an evil purpose59. Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies____.A. from which they may gain some advantagesB. that seems to be believableC. that women are most likely to believeD. with which they can have better relationship with others60. It can be concluded from the passage that_____.A. there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lying.B. from some ways people behave we can know they are lying.C. certain emotions are proof of lyingD. in some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonest.Passage CGenerally speaking , people want to keep a wild animal as a pet for oneofmany reasons: they want to impress other people by owning an unusual, uncommon animal as a pet. 78) In no case is the happiness of the animal at the heart of the matter.If you do want to own a wild animal , for instance a fox (usually a little larger than your average house cat) , you have to take this test first: go to your nearest Humane Society Shelter (动物保护协会)and bring home a grown cat and a veryactive dog. Raise them and be with them; consider them your best friends. Do not leave them alone for more than 9 hours in any given day; do not hit them or shout at them; and do not abuse them in any way. If, after two years, both animals are alive and are still with you without your caging them or locking them in a part of your home most of the day, then maybe you have what it takes to own a wild animal.The problem here is in the definition of the word pet. A pet is something you keep in your house or around your yard as a companion—a companion who is usually prevented from escaping one way or another. 79) In no case is the happiness of the animal at the heart of the matter.. Please don’t make the life of some wild animals a living hell by trying to raise one as a pet.61. Which reason is true for people keeping a wild animal as a pet in the passage?A. They want to show off to other people.B.Wild animals are orderly.C.They just want to keep a wild animal for business purpose.D.They love wild animals heartily.62. To pass the test, you must make it certain that________.A.you take the trying animals with you most of the timeB.you are kind to the tying animalsC.the tying animals are still in good condition in two yearsD.all of the above63.It can be inferred that of all the animals mentioned in the passage a _____- is the most difficult oneto keep as a pet.A.wild pigB. foxC. tigerD. dog64.According to the author, you can raise a wild animal if you _____.A.think the best ridiculousB. can’t bear dogs and catsC.may work more than 9 hoursD. may raise the tying animals well for 2 years65.What does the word “hell” in the last sentence mean?A.The miserable place after death.B A place of great suffering.C.Sufferers in a miserable place .D.Evil and dark forces.Passage DIt is no secret having health problems can make it harder for you to buy life insurance. High blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease are among the conditions that can make it difficult to buy life insurance.If you are overweight, but otherwise healthy, you still might have a hard time buying life insurance. Even if you are not obese, there are some cases in which you will have to pay more for life insurance if your weight reaches a certain level. In most instances, the heavier you are, the more you will pay.Along with age, medical history, and lifestyle, life insurance companies take your build into consideration on your application. Build is your weight relative to your height. The more you weigh in relation to your height, the more potential you have for health problems. The ideal life insurance customer is someone who is expected live a long, healthy life. Statistics show overweight people pose increasedinsurance risks, because they are likely to develop health problems. Excess weight is linked to 280,000 deaths in the U.S. annually.Where can you go if you are rejected because of your weight? There are companies and agents specializing in insuring people with health problems. One way is by offering the graded death benefit policy that pays out varying amount depending on how long you live. The longer you live, the more money your beneficiaries receive.66.If you are overweight, but otherwise healthy, youwill_______________________ ?67. What factors will the life insurance companies take into consideration?______________________________________________________________68. . What does the word “obese” refer to in the 3rd paragragh?______________________________________________69.How can the uninsurable do if they want a life insurance?70. What is the relationship between the build and the premium?__________________________________________________________________IV Translation （Put these sentences into Chinese or English。