核心短语

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春季高考英语《大纲短语》(218个核心词汇相关短语)

大纲和教材中常用短语1.at the beginning of 在……的开场2.stay at home 呆在家里stay in Beijing 呆在北京3.play games 做游戏4.in one’s opinion 在某人看来5.find out 查出;发现6.right now 此时此刻7.take/have a look at / look at 看一看8.go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on to do sth. 接着做某件事go on with sth. 在继续做某事9.take care of 照料;保管;保护= look after = care for (关心, 照顾, 喜欢)10.as a result 结果11.too much+不可数名词太多……much too+ 形容词或副词过分; 太……12.in the way 当道;阻碍by the way 顺便说一下in this way 用这种方法; 通过这种方式on the way to = on one’s way to在去…….的路上13.prefer…to…喜欢….胜过…14.It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事15.make sure 确信;弄清楚16.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事17.fill…with…用……把……装满be filled with 装满了……be full of 盛满了……18. return to…回到……return sth to sb 把某物还给某人19.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人help sb ( to ) do 帮助某人干……with one’s help /with the help of …..在某人的帮助下……20.instead of 代替,而不21.a great many 大量的,许多……..22.have difficulty( in ) doing ….做…有困难23.practice doing 练习/理论干……24.be about to do sth马上做; 立即做; 即将做; 正要做……25.It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人时间干……26.have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得愉快enjoy oneself 玩得愉快27.leave……分开…..(出发地)leave…..for….. 分开……去…..leave for…. 动身去……(目的地)28.in a few days过几天以后(常用于将来时)29.twice a week 一周两次once a year 一年一次30.in the past few years 在过去的几年里31.knock into sb 撞在某人身上knock……down 撞倒knock at……. 敲门32.a number of 许多/大量的…..the number of ……的数量….33.have been to 到过某地have gone to 到某地去了34.both … and…….和……都……35.at least 至少at most至多36.sound like 听起来像37.begin with =start with 从…..开场/入手38.in one’s life 在某人一生中39.be like 像….look like 看起来像….40.help oneself to 随意吃…./请随意吃41.be made of 用……制造be made from 由…..制造be made in 在……制造的/产于…..be made up of 由….组成/构成….42.offer sb sth 向某人提供某物offer to do 主动提出干…….43.next to …. 紧挨着….near to…. 离….近/ 靠近….44.get sb to do sth = have sb do sth= let sb do 让某人干….45.thanks to 由于;因为;多亏thanks for 因为…..而感谢….46.spend …on sth 在某方面花钱/时间spend …( in ) doing 花钱/时间干….47.a number of…一些,许多….the number of…….. 的数目….48.a 20-year-old man 一个20岁的年轻人49.be used to do sth 被用来做…..be used to doing sth 习惯做…..used to do sth 过去常常干…….50.make a decision 做出决定51.at home and abroad 在国内外52.take part in 参加join参加attend 出席53.all the time/in time/on time一直/及时/准时pete in 参加某项竞赛55.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事56.thank sb for sth 因…..而感谢某人57.hear of sb/sth 听说……hear from sb 收到……的来信58.make fun of 取笑make fool of 取笑play a joke/jokes on sb 开某人的玩笑59.keep doing 继续不断地做某事60.give advice to sb 想某人提出建议61.pick up 收到；听到；让某人打车；拿起62.had better do sth/had better not do最好干、不干某事63.be for 支持be against 反对be after 寻找be named after 以…而命名64.prepare to do sth 准备做某事prepare for sth 为某事做好准备65.in all 总共66.b reak out 爆发break into 破门而入break down 出缺点67.be tired of 对……感到厌倦68.get on/along with sth 进展顺利get on/along well with sb与某人融洽相处69.suggest doing/suggest that sb [should] do建议( 某人)做某事70.keep quiet 保持安静71.a place of interest 名胜places of interest 名胜古迹72.have no idea 不知道73.make friends with 与……交朋友74.T here is something wrong with ......出缺点了something is wrong with……出缺点了75.lose weight 减少体重76.in order 井井有条out of order 坏了, 不合规定77.in that case 假如那样78.belong to sb 属于某人79.do with/deal with 处理80.It is said that……据说It is believed that……据信It is thought that……据认为It is reported that……. 据报道It is well known that……众所周知81.after all 毕竟; 终究82.call on sb 拜访某人call at sp 拜访某地83.pay for sth 为…….付款84.be worth doing 值得做be worth money 值钱85.to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是to one’s disappoint 令人绝望的是to one’s joy/delight 令人快乐的是86.refuse to do 回绝做某事87.would like to do sth 愿意做某事would like sb to do sth 愿意某人做某事88.feel like doing sth 想要做某事89.at the same time 与此同时90.throw away 扔掉91.one’s native language 本族语92.get in touch with sb= keep in touch with sb 与某人获得联络93.live on 靠……生活94.be fond of doing/sth 喜欢……95.stand for 代表96.all day 整天all day and all night 整日整夜97.all one’s life 一生；终生98.all kinds of 各种各样的99.all over 到处；完毕100.all over the world 全世界101.all right 行吧；好吧；〔病〕好了102.all the time 一直；始终103.all (the )year round 全年,一年四季104.as usual 像往常一样105.as well/as well as 同样；也；还106.be good/bad for 对…..有好处/害处107.be in hospital ( 生病) 住院108.be/become interested in 对……感兴趣109.be late for ……迟到了110.between…and…在……和…..之间111.borrow… from…从……借…..〔借入〕lend …... to ….. 借……给…〔借出〕〔lend sb. sth = lend sth to sb.〕112.each other/one another 彼此/互相113.eat up 吃光114.either…or…或者……或者….. /不是…….就是….. 115.end with/start with以…..完毕/以……开场116.enjoy oneself/doing 过得愉快rge numbers of 大量的te at night 深夜119.learn from……向……学习120.leave/take a message 留/捎个口信121.leave one by oneself 将某人单独留下122.leave for home 回家123.leave home/school 离家/离校124.less than……不到…..,少于…..125.pay…for sth 花费( 钱)买某物126.be famous/known for 因…..而出名127.play a part in 在……方面起作用play a role in 在……扮演角色play an important part / role in128.date back to 可追溯到129.in danger 处于危险之中in danger of…. 处于……的危险之中130.point out 指出131.send out 发送;送出132.send for 派人去请133.make a mistake / mistakes犯错误134.ring up / make a phone call 打135.hold on 别挂断136.answer the phone 接answer the door 开门answer the bell 开门137.work as 当……,做…..工作138.manage to do 设法做某事139.provide sth for sb /provide sb with sth提供某人某物140.turn up / down 调大/调小turn on/off 开/关141.lose heart失掉信心142.carry out 实行；进展；执行143.carry on 继续；开展144.give up (doing) 放弃；不再做；让步145.give back归还；送回146.go ahead进展；说吧；干吧Go ahead, please ! 说吧！干吧！开场吧！147.take away拿走148.take off 脱下；起飞149.take out 取出150.work on从事某项工作151.hand in 交上来；上交hand out 发下去；分发152.as well 也as well as 还有;同;和153.from…to…从……到…….154.from beginning to end 从头到尾155.avoid doing sth 防止做某事156.learn about 理解; 得悉157.put on/off 穿; 戴上158.set off 动身; 出发159.set out 出发; 开场160.set up 建立; 创立；成立161.add… to…加进去162.be to do 将要; 打算163.sooner or later 迟早164.wear out 用坏; 穿破165. a great deal of ( 修饰不可数名词)166.make use of 利用make good / full use of 充分利用167.refer to 提到; 涉及168.from time to time/now and then/attimes 不时;有时169.fall off 从…….跌落下来170.fall asleep 入睡fall ill 生病171.happen to do 碰巧做某事172.Take it easy ! 别紧张; 渐渐来!173.by oneself 单独地; 单独地174.day and night 夜以继日175.hold up 阻挡176.pay attention to 注意177.be fit for / be suitable for 合适于178.be fit / suitable to do sth 合适于做某事179.turn…into…= change….. into……使…….变成180.be busy doing sth /with sth 忙于做某事181.depend on/upon 依靠182.insist on doing 主张做某事183.be anxious for sth 焦虑; 担忧be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事184.take the place of 代替; 替代185.take place 发生happen 发生( go on 有时也有“发生〞之意) 186.be likely to do 很可能发生187.have on 穿上be dressed in 穿着；戴着188.call in 请来; 找来189.the other day 前几天( 前几天前的某一天; 用于过去时) 190.make a noise 吵闹; 喧嚷191.look into 向……里看; 调查192.look after 照料193.look for 寻找194.run out of 用完; 耗尽195.all one’s life/all through one’s life一辈子; 一生196.make money = earn money 挣钱197.lead to……通向……; 导致198.work out 算出; 事情、困难得到解决199.from then on 从那时起from now on 从如今起200.would rather do sth 宁愿做某事would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事201.the more…the better 越多越好the + 比拟级……, the + 比拟级……越…… , 就越…..202.make a call 打203.put off 推延; 延期204.put sth down 把…..放起来205.put on 上演, 上映; 穿上206.permit doing 允许做某事permit sb to do 允许某人做某事207.side by side 并排208.end up with 以…….完毕209.be satisfied with 对……满意210.look forward to sth/doing sth盼望某事/ 盼望干……211.make a living 谋生212.be eager for sth 盼望得到be eager to do 渴望做某事213.have a word with sb= have a talk with sb 和某人说句话214.get together 聚集; 聚到一起215.in other words 换句话说216.in a word 用一句话说；总而言之217.in short 简言之；总而言之218.be/get tired of 对…….厌倦。

初中核心短语100个(必背)

初中核心短语100个（必背）1.agree with同意……的意见(想法)；符合I can’t agree with you about that.就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。

2.listen to倾听……When she arrived,I was listening to English．她来的时候，我正在听英语。

3.get to到达I get to school at about7:30every day，and I get home at17:00in the afternoon．我每天7:30到校，下午5:00到家。

4.fall off(从……)掉下The girl fell off the bike．女孩从自行车上摔了下来。

5.knock at／on敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door．有人在猛烈地敲门。

ugh at嘲笑It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble．讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。

7.learn…from…向……学习......Bob,you should learn from your brother．He does well in his homework．鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。

他的作业完成得很好。

8.live on继续存在；靠……生活People in my hometown live on rice．我家乡的人们靠大米为生。

9.look after照顾，照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home．父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶．10.help…with帮助……做……My friend helps me with my English study．我的朋友帮助我学习英语。

专四TEM4词汇高分必背的90个核心短语

TEM4词‎汇高分必背‎短语90个‎1. abide‎by (=be faith‎f ul to ; obey)忠于；遵守。

2。

be abund‎a nt in, 大量存在，盛产。

3．have acces‎s(to) (不可数名词‎)能接近,进入,了解4 of‎one’s‎own‎accor‎d自愿地,主动地5 in accor‎d with 与…一致out‎of‎one’s accor‎d with 同….不一致, with one accor‎d (=with every‎b ody agree‎i ng)一致地6 in accor‎d ance‎with (=in agree‎m ent with) 依照, 根据7 on‎one’s‎own‎accou‎n t1) 为了某人的‎缘故, 为了某人自‎己的利益; on accou‎n t of 因为; on no accou‎n t不论什‎么原因也不; (=in no case, for no reaso‎n)绝不要,无论如何不‎要(放句首时句‎子要倒装)8 take…i nto accou‎n t(=consi‎d er)把...考虑进去9．accou‎n t for (=give an expla‎n atio‎n or reaso‎n for) 解释, 说明,占了。

比例，10. accus‎e…of指控,控告11. be accus‎t omed‎to doing‎‎ s th. (=be in the habit‎of, be used to)习惯于.12. be acqua‎i nted‎with(=to have knowl‎e dge of) 了解;&nbs p;(=to have met socia‎l ly) 熟悉13. adapt‎onese‎l f to(=adjus‎t onese‎l f to) ; 使自己适应‎于14. adapt‎…(for) (=make sth. Suita‎b le for a new n eed) 改编, 改写(以适应新的‎需要)15. adher‎e to粘附; 坚持, 遵循16. adjus‎t..(to) (=chang‎e sligh‎t ly)调节; 适应;17. amoun‎t to (=to be equal‎to) 总计, 等于.18. appea‎l to sb. for sth. 为某事向某‎人呼吁. appe al to sb. 对某人有吸‎引力19. appro‎v e of vt. 批准20. assur‎e sb. of sth.向…保证, 使…确信.21. attac‎h(to) (=to fix, faste‎n; join) 缚, 系,结,Eg. On diffe‎r ent occas‎‎i ons, Presi‎‎d e ntHu Jingt‎‎a o attac‎‎h es great‎‎ impor‎‎t ance‎‎to the strat‎‎e gy of revit‎‎a lizi‎‎n g China‎‎throu‎‎g h scien‎‎c e and educa‎‎t ion. 胡锦涛书记‎多次强调科‎教兴国的重‎要性！22. make an attem‎p t at doing‎sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…‎23. attri‎b ute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果24. (be) aware‎of意识到‎,知道.25. in bulk 成批地,不散装的，大量地26. but for (=witho‎u t) 要不是. 表示假设27. be capab‎l e of 能够, 有能力,可能。

高考核心动词短语总结高考英语必备

高考核心动词短语1. 以agree 为中心的词组agree on 对……达成协议；对……取得一致意见agree to 赞同某人观点、意见等suggestion, arrangement etc. agree with 赞同某人或某人的话；适合2. 以break 为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎；瓦解；出故障,抛锚break in 闯入；打断break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break…into pieces打碎break off 中断；突然停止；暂停；断绝break out 突发；爆发break through 突破；突围break up 开垦,破碎；解散,分开,分解break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise/word 食言break sb’s heart使某人心碎break with sb.与某人断交Day breaks 天亮了;破晓3. 以bring 为中心的词组bring about造成、导致bring down打落飞机、禽鸟等；降低物价、温度等bring forward提出bring in引进；介绍；收获bring into effect/practice实行、贯彻bring out出版、发表；说出意义bring sth. to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束bring sth. to mind使想起、回忆起bring together 集合；召集bring up 养育4. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch fire 着火catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch the point of…抓住…的要点catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上5. 以call 为中心的词组call at 拜访某地call for 要求call in 召来；请某人帮忙call on访问某人,号召；呼吁；call out 大声叫唤；唤起6. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来,陪伴；进步,进展；出现come by 获得come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；问题被提出come out 出来,传出；出版；结果是；褪色；秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to one’s rescue 营救某人come to know 开始了解到come to the point说到要点；抓住关键come true 实现,成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出,发芽7. 以do为中心的词组do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除；弄死；浪费do good to =do sb. good 有益于do harm to =do sb. good 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with处理,忍受do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和…很有关系have nothing to do with 与…无关have something to do with 和…有关That will do. 行了,够了8. 以get为中心的词组get accustomed to 习惯于,对…习以为常get across 度过,说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along with 与…相处get down tosth./doing 开始认真考虑get in 进入,陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下衣服；下车get on 上车；穿上；进步,使前进；成功；相处get over 越过；恢复,痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为…作准备get rid of 除去,去掉,免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过；及格get together 积聚,积累；商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立；研究,钻研；致力于；安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got=have有have got to=have to不得不9. 以give为中心的词组give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受；向~~让步give off 发出烟,气味give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致；使~~发生give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步,退却；屈服于10. 以go为中心的词组go after 设法得到；追求go ahead继续进行；去做吧go all out全力以赴go back on one’s word/ promise失信go back to…追溯到go beyond 超过go down下落；减弱go down on one’s knees 跪下go in for 喜爱；从事go on to do sth.接着做另一件事情go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情go down 下去；下沉；传下去go from bad to worse每况愈下go from door to door 挨家挨户go over 仔细检查；复习go out熄灭；过时go through…经历；检查go up 增长；提高go with 与……相配；伴随go without没有…也行11. 以help 为中心的词组help sb. with sth. 帮助做can’t help doing sth.禁不住cannot help/ choose but do sth.只好,不得不cannot but do sth. 只好,不得不help sb. out 帮助摆脱困境；救出turn to sb. for help 求助于……be of help 有帮助；有用be ready to help others 乐于助人12. 以hold为中心的词组hold back 阻碍；抑制；隐瞒hold down 压制；抑制hold on坚持下去；继续；电话不挂断hold on to 抓住不放hold up 举起；耽搁；耽误hold out 伸出；提供；坚持到底hold together 合在一起；团结在一起13. 以keep 为中心的词组keep away不接近；避开keep…back 扣下；阻止；留下；忍住眼泪等keep to 遵循；坚持法规、习惯、风俗等keep off 让开；不接近keep out把……挡在外面keep up with 跟上；与……保持一致keep in touch contact with 与某人保持联系keep sb. doing sth. 使…….坚持做keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止；使免于；抑制keep silence保持安静；保持沉默keep sth. in mind记住keep sth. to oneself 把……据为己有keep sb. company与某人做伴；陪伴某人keep…under control 使得以控制14. 以know 为中心的词be known as…通称为；以着称；被认为是be known for…因而出名be known to sb.为某人所了解become well known出名as far as I know 据我所知It is well known that…众所周知know about/ of 了解；知道know…for certain确实知道know sb. by name仅知道某人的名字不认识know sb. by sight与某人面熟不熟悉know/learn …by heart背诵make…known/public公告；发表；表示15. 以leave为中心的词组leave about乱放leave alone放任不管leave behind留下；遗下leave A for B离开A去Bleave nothing to be desired尽善尽美leave out省去；遗漏leave over留下；剩下leave room for留下……余地take leave 告别ask for leave 请假16. 以let为中心的词组let alone不干涉；听之任之；更不必说let…be不干涉；听之任之let down使……失望;放下let go释放；松手Let go of me放开我let in放进来let off 放出炮、烟花、枪等,饶恕let out 发出叫喊,泄露秘密,be to let 出租17. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look as if…似乎；好象look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待,期望look down on/upon 轻视,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心；提防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look to 依赖look up to 仰望,尊敬look up 查出；向上看look sb. in the eye/ face直视某人18. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由…原料制成不可见原材料be made of 由…材料制成可见原材料make A into B 把 A 原材料制成B产品be made up of 由…组成make for 走向,有利于make off 匆匆离开；逃走make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用make up 起草；组成；编造；化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为…让路,让路于make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make an attempt 试图,尝试make a decision 做决定make a fire生火make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a living 谋生make a mistake 弄错make fun of 取笑make use of 使用,利用make sure/certain 确定,确信make contact with与…接触,与…联系make every effort to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事make friends with 和…交友make preparations for 为…作准备make arrangements for 为…作安排make bed铺床make sth. clear 表明；说明make sth. possible 使…成为可能make sth. a rule 将…定为规则make ends meet应付开支；维持生活；使收支相抵make up one’s mind决心；决定to make a long story short长话短说to make things worse 使情况更糟糕的是make sb.’s hair stand on end使……毛骨悚然I can make it 我能行Cold tea makes the best drink in summer. 凉茶是夏天最好的饮料19. 以pull为中心的词组pull back往后撤, 使撤退pull down拉倒, 摧毁pull in车进站, 停站; 船靠岸pull off 扯下; 撕开, 剥掉pull out拔出, 挖出;离开, 撤走; 突然撤走,车, 船驶出pull through 度过难关,从疾病中康复pull up 拔起;使停下;阻止pull a long face 拉长脸,生气pull one’s leg 取笑某人20. 以put为中心的词组put across 清楚地表达put aside 把…放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把某物收起来；放好put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；put forward 提出；建议,推荐；把钟表指针前拨put off 关掉；熄灭；脱掉；推迟put on 穿上；假装；增加；欺骗；上演；开灯或收音机等put out 熄灭：出版；公布；伸出put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起；搭建；提出计划、方案等；留宿put up with 忍受,容忍put on airs摆架子put in a word for sb.为某人进言21. 以see为中心的词组see about 开始；着手see 为某人送行see to sth.处理；料理see to it that…注意做到；务必要see to 注意；留心see through 看穿see about sth.负责处理……as far as I can see据我所知22. 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth.= set out to do sth.开始做set aside 留出；拔出；把…搁置set out 出发；开始；阐述,列举set off 出发；启程；着手做某事set up 树立；建立；设立；提出set an example to sb. 为…做出榜样set fire to sth.= set sth. on fire放火烧set foot in…进入；踏上set off 动身；燃放鞭炮、烟花等；引起set one’s mind/ heart on…下定决心set free释放; 解放set in季节, 时期等开始, 来临; 患上某种疾病潮汐上涨, 涌入The sun sets in the west.日落西方;a play that is set in Venice.以威尼斯为背景的戏剧set sail 扬帆,开航set an alarm clock.上闹钟a set of false teeth 一副假牙23. 以speak为中心的词组speak for 代表……说话；为……辩护speak out大胆讲出来speak up 坦率说出自己的看法speak highly/well/highly/ill/badly of 对某人/某事称赞或非议generally/strictly/roughly/frankly speaking 一般来说,严格地讲,粗略地讲,老实地说nothing to speak of…不值一说；没有说的价值24. 以stand为中心的词组stand at attention/ease立正/稍息stand back 退后, 靠后站stand behind后援, 做后盾stand by 支持；遵守；袖手旁观stand for 代表；象征stand in with与……分担stand out 站出来,突出stand up 站起；站得住脚stand up for 拥护、支持……stand up to经得起……stand still 站住不动25. 以take为中心的词组take after 外貌、性格上与父母相像take away 拿走；夺去take back 收回；取消take down 取下；记下take A for B 把A当作Btake in 接纳；吸收；理解；欺骗take on 呈现；承担；雇用take off 脱去；起飞take over 接收；接管take up 开始从事；把某事继续下去,占据take aim 瞄准,设立目标take advantage of 利用take care of 注意；照顾；提防；take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take a boat/a bus 坐火车/船/公车take a walk/rest 散步/休息take a chance 冒险,碰运气take action/measures to do…采取行动/措施take charge of 掌控take delight/ pleasure/ interest /pride in…喜欢、以……自豪take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 做体操、健身take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take… into account/consideration 把…考虑在内take one’s place 就坐take no notice of 不理睬take office 就职take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place 发生,举行take risk to do 冒险做…take shape 成形take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take the place of 代替take the lead 为首,领头take the chair 主持会议be taken ill/sick 生病take things as they come随遇而安take… for granted认为…是当然的take …seriously 认真看待take trouble/pains to do 不辞辛苦的做…take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事26. 以tell 为中心的词组tell A and apart= tell A from B区分开A与Btell right from wrong 辨别是非to tell the truth说老实话tell sb. about/ of sth.向某人讲起tell a lie说谎tell a white lie说善意的谎言tell one’s fortune 算命,占卜tell it like it is实话实说there is no telling…不知道,说不出27. 以think 为中心的词组think about 考虑是否去做think of 想起,考虑think over 反复思考think aloud 自言自语think twice about sth./doing sth. 三思而行think better of it/of doing sth 深思熟虑后决定不做, 一想又改变主意think of…as…把…视作为think sb./sth. adj.kind/ generous/smart, etc. 认为某人/某物善良/慷慨/聪明等think highly/ well/ill of …对…有好/不好的评价What do you think of sthHow do you like sth 你怎么看待…think nothing of 不屑一顾：视为常规或平常in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的by turns 轮流in turn 依次,倒过来也take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn away from 厌恶turn back 折回,往回走turn down 把音量调低；拒绝turn in 上缴；拐弯进入turn into 进入；使变成turn to sb. for help 求助于turn off 关掉；制造；生产turn on 打开turn out关掉；制造；培养；证明是turn around 旋转,转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 转向；变成；求助于turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn up 音量调高,出现turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn a deaf ear to sth. 对……充耳不闻t urn…upside down/ inside out颠倒, 翻过来work at 学习；研究；致力于work on 从事；对…产生影响,起作用work out 制定出, 算出,理解work with…对……行得通at work 在工作：in/out of work 有/没有工作失业。

高考英语338个核心短语汇总

高考英语338个核心短语汇总1. a bit of 一点儿的2. a bit 有点儿3. a few 有些, 几个pron. 一些(用于可数名词之前)4. a kind of 一种，有几分5. a little adj. 一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词之前)6. a lot of 许多7. a lot 许多，很多8. a number of 许多, 若干9. a pair of 一对, 一双10.a piece of 一张(片, 块, ...)11.a set of 一套12.according to prep.按照, 根据, 取决于13.add to 增加14.add up to 合计达15.after all adv. 毕竟,到底,究竟16.agree with 赞同，同意，适合于17.ahead of time 提前，提早18.aim at 瞄准，目的在于19.all kinds of 各种各样的20.all over 到处, 遍及21.all right 不错, 好, 行22.and so on 等等23.arrive at vt. 到达(得,达到,得出)24.arrive in 到达, 抵达25.as a result 结果26.as for 至于, 关于27.as long as phrase. 只要；和...一样长28.as soon as conj. 一...就29.as usual 像往常一样, 照例30.as well as (除...之外)也,既...又 conj. 以及,又31.ask for 请求, 要求32.at first adv. 最初(首先,开始时)33.at home 在家，在国内，精通34.at last 终于, 最后35.at least 至少36.at most adv. 至多(不超过)37.at the age of 在...岁时38.be able to 会,能v. 能够39.be afraid of 害怕40.be angry with 对某人发脾气41.be born 出生于 ...42.be busy doing 忙于做(某事)43.be busy with adj. 忙于44.be careful with vt. 注意(照顾)45.be famous for vt. 著称于(以...著名)46.be fit for 适合于47.be fond of 爱好, 喜欢48.be friendly to 对…友好/友善49.be full of prep. 充满(有很多的)50.be good at 擅长于51.be good for 对 ... 有好处52.be good to 对...好，对...有益53.be interested in 对…感兴趣54.be known for prep. 因...而众所周知55.be late for 迟到56.be mad at 对 ... 非常愤怒，恼火57.be made from 由...制造58.be proud of 以...自豪；以...自负59.be strict with 对 ... 要求严格60.be supposed to conj. 应该(据说,被期望,获准)61.be surprised at 对 ... 感到吃惊62.be up to 由某人决定，是某人的责任63.because of 因为, 由于64.before long 不久以后65.begin with vt. 始于(以...为起点)66.believe in 相信, 信任67.belong to vt. 属于(为...之一员)68.borrow from 从 ... 借入69.both and 既 ... 又 ..., 两个都70.break down vt. 打破, 减轻, 把...分解vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃, 停止运转, 放弃, (数据,观点等)站不住脚71.bring back vt. 带回来(使记起,使恢复,吐出)72.bring in 介绍，带进，引入，赚取，判决73.bring out vt. 使出现(出版,初次参加社交活动)，推出74.bring up vt. 养育,引起突然停下,提到;呕吐vi. 停下75.by accident 偶然76.by air 乘飞机77.by bus 乘公共汽车78.by chance 偶然, 碰巧79.by mistake 错误地80.by ship 坐轮船，乘船；航运81.by the way 顺便说, 顺便问一下82.by train 乘火车83.call on vt. 号召(约请, 访问)84.call up n. 召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入伍,提出议案)85.care about 关心86.care for vt. 关心(喜欢,介意)87.catch up with 赶上88.check in 办理登记手续,报到89.check out vt. 离开(登记,检验,合格,计算总价并收钱,开支票付款,死)90.cheer up 高兴起来, 振作起来vi. 使高兴起来vt. 使高兴, 使振奋e from 来自，起源于e on v. 突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担, 偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点,赶快e true 实现v. 变成现实,成真e up with v.提出v.想出pare to 把……比作，喻为；与……相比pare with vt. 与...相比(同...比较起来)97.cut in n. 切入(加载,连接,时差,超车,字幕)98.cut off vt. 切断, 使隔绝, 使中止vi. 停止运转99.cut out 切断(挖去,断流器,结束工作,剪纸艺术)100.d eal with 讨论, 处理, 涉及，对付，与...做生意101.d epend on vt. 依赖(依靠, 取决于, 随...而定)102.d epend upon 依赖, 取决于, 随 ... 而定103.d ivide into 分为, 分成104.d o well in 在 ... 方面干得好105.d rop in 顺便走访(某人)106.e ach other pron. 互相, 各自107.e ither or adj. 按位加的(二者择一的)108.e njoy oneself 过得快乐，玩得高兴109.e ven if 即使, 虽然110.e ven though 即使111.f all asleep 入睡，睡着112.f all down 跌倒，失败113.f all ill 生病114.f all in love vt. 陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)115.f all over vt. 翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...之外)116.f ar from adv. 远离(远远不)117.f ight with 与 ... 战斗，与 ... 斗争118.f ill in v. 填写119.f ill out 填写120.f ill with 使 ... 充满121.f ind out vt. 找出(查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来) 122.f irst of all 首先123.f or example 例如124.f rom now on adj. 从现在起(今后)125.f rom then on 从那时起126.g et back vi. 返回(取回,收回)127.g et dressed 穿衣服128.g et in vt. 进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)129.g et into trouble 陷入困境, 惹上麻烦130.g et lost 迷路131.g et married 结婚132.g et off 1. 离开; 动身2. 发出3. (使)免受处分4. (使)入睡5. 停止工作6. 记住; 背诵7. 下(车、马等)133.g et on 上车134.g et through vt. 结束(做完, 通过, 到达)135.g et together 聚会，聚集，达成一致136.g et up 起床，起立137.g ive away vi. 送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖)138.g ive in 屈服, 让步，呈交139.g ive out 分发140.g ive up vt. 放弃,抛弃,宣告不治 vi. 停止141.g o ahead 开始, 前进, 领先142.g o for a walk 去散步143.g o home 回家144.g o off vi. 爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声145.g o on 继续146.g o out 熄灭,外出, 过时147.g o over 检查,重做,复习vi. 前去,转化的,获得同意148.g o through 参加；经受；仔细检查149.g o to a movie (特指)看场电影150.g o to bed 去睡觉151.g row up 长大, 成长152.h ad better 应该，最好，还是 ... 好153.h and in 交上, 递交154.h and out vt. 分发，散发，给与155.h ang up挂断电话156.h appen to vt. 发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然) 157.h ave a cold 患感冒158.h ave a good time 玩得痛快159.h ave a look 看一看160.h ave a talk 谈话, 做报告161.h ave breakfast 吃早饭162.h ave classes 上课163.h ave fun 玩得开心164.h ave lunch 吃午饭165.h ave something in common 有一些共同之处166.h ave supper 吃晚餐167.h ave to 必须, 不得不168.h ear about 听说169.h ear from v. 接到...的信, 受...批评170.h elp oneself to 自用...，请随意吃...171.h elp with 帮助某人做 ...172.h old on vt. 抓住(继续,坚持,忍受) 173.h ow about 怎么样，如何174.h ow far 离 ... 多远，到什么程度175.h ow long 多久176.h ow many 多少177.h ow much 多少(钱)178.h ow often 多久一次179.h ow old 几岁180.h undreds of181.h urry up 赶快182.i n a hurry 匆忙183.i n a word 总而言之，简言之184.i n class adv.上课中185.i n fact 其实, 事实上186.i n front of 在...前面187.i n order to prep. 为了188.i n public 当众, 公开地189.i n reality 实际上，事实上190.i n the afternoon 在下午191.i n the end 终于, 最后192.i n the evening 在晚上193.i n the morning 在上午194.i nstead of prep. 代替,而不是...195.j oin in 参加, 加入196.j ust now 刚才,此刻197.k eep away from 远离, 回避198.k eep doing 一直做199.k eep fit 保持健康200.k eep off 不接近, 避开201.k ind of 有几分202.k nock at 敲（门、窗等）203.k nock on 敲(门、窗等)204.l ater on 后来，过些时候205.l augh at 嘲笑, 因...而笑206.l earn from 向...学习207.l eave a message 留个话208.l eave out vt. 省去(不考虑,离开,结束一天的工作) 209.l ess than 不到, 少于210.l et down 使失望；放下；辜负；减速下降211.l isten to 听212.l ook after vt. 目送(寻求, 照料, 看管)213.l ook at 看214.l ook for 寻找215.l ook forward to vt. 展望(期待)216.l ook like 看上去像217.l ook out 留神, 注意218.l ook through v.看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露, 彻底审查219.l ook up to 尊敬, 敬仰220.l ook up 查阅221.l ots of 许多222.m ake a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用223.m ake a face 做鬼脸224.m ake a living 谋生225.m ake a mess 搞乱，搞成一团糟226.m ake effort 作出努力227.m ake friends with v. 与...交友与...交朋友,和睦228.m ake mistakes 犯错229.m ake progress 取得进步230.m ake up one\ s mind v.下决心,接受,承认决定231.m ake up n. 弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做, 制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备232.m illions of 成百万的, 许许多多的233.m ore than 超过, 多于, 不仅仅234.n either nor 既不 ... 也不 ...235.n ext to 邻近，紧靠236.n o longer 不再237.n o more 不再238.n ot any more 不再(=no more)239.n ot at all (用于否定)一点也不，不必客气240.n ot only but also 不仅 ... 而且 ... 241.n ot until conj. 直到...才(在...以前不) 242.o f course 当然243.o n business 出差244.o n display adj. 公开展出245.o n duty 值班, 当班246.o n fire 着火, 在兴头上247.o n foot 步行248.o n show 展览,陈列249.o n the one hand 一方面250.o n the other hand 另一方面251.o n time adv. 准时252.o n vacation 在度假253.o nce again 再一次254.o nce more 再一次，又一次255.o nce upon a time 从前256.o ne after another 一个接一个地257.o ne by one 一个接一个地,依次地258.o ught to conj. 应当259.o ut of breath 上气不接下气260.o ut of order adj. 无次序的(混乱的, 有毛病的, 出故障的)261.o ut of work 失业，(机器)出问题262.o ut of 由于；缺乏；自……离开；用……（材料）263.o ver and over again adv. 一再(再三,反复不断地)264.p ass on vt. 前进(通过, 传递, 死亡, 审核)265.p ay for 偿还, 付款266.p ick up vt. 捡起,收集,继续,得到267.p lay with 玩弄，与…一起玩268.p lenty of adj. 很多的269.p oint to 指向, 意味着270.p ut away vt. 处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥)271.p ut off v. 敷衍; 使分心; 延期; 脱去（衣、帽等）272.p ut on 穿上vt. 穿上,戴上273.p ut out vt. 熄灭,用,发表,促销生产,激怒vi. 出发,努力274.p ut up vt. 放, 贮备, 推荐, 提供, , 建造, 举起(提高) vi. 提供食宿, 直接行动275.r egard as 把...看作276.r ight away 立刻, 马上277.r ight now adv. 立刻(马上, 就在此刻)278.r un out of 用完，耗尽，从...跑出279.r un out vt. 伸出(消退, 偏转, 振摆, 滑动, 空刀) 用尽耗尽280.s ee off 为...送行，向...告别281.s end for v t. 派人去请(派人去拿)282.s end up 使上升，发射，判...入狱，取笑某人283.s et off vt. 解脱,装饰,抵消,出发vi. 出发284.s et out 出发v. 规划,展现v. 出发，开始285.s et up vi. 建立286.s hare with 分享287.s hout at 对…大声叫嚷288.s o far 迄今为止,到某个程度289.s o that conj. 以便(以致)290.s tay up vi. 熬夜291.s uch as 例如, 诸如292.t ake a break 休息一会儿293.t ake a holiday v.休假,度假294.t ake a message 捎个口信295.t ake a rest 休息一下296.t ake a shower 淋浴297.t ake a walk 散步298.t ake after 与...相像299.t ake away vt. 拿走(减去, 解除)300.t ake care of 照顾,照料v. 照看,照料301.t ake it easy 别着急,放心好了302.t ake notes vi. 记笔记303.t ake off 脱掉；起飞；（使）离开；突然成功304.t ake out v i. 取出(自动取出装置)305.t ake part in 参加306.t ake photos 照像307.t ake place v. 发生, 顶替308.t ake time 花费（时间）309.t alk about 谈论, 谈到310.t alk of 谈论,议论311.t alk to 与...说话，责骂312.t alk with 和...交谈313.t hanks to 由于,多亏prep. 由于,归功于314.t hanks to 由于,多亏prep. 由于,归功于315.t he day after tomorrow 后天316.t he day before yesterday 前天317.t he other day 前几天，不久前的一天318.t he same as 与...同样的319.t hink about 考虑320.t hink of vt. 想到(考虑, 想象, 设想, 打算, 出主意) 321.t housands of 数千的 ...322.t ry on 试穿323.t ry one\ s best v.尽力324.t urn down 关小，调低,拒绝325.t urn off 关掉326.t urn on 打开, 拧开v. 反对, 攻击327.t urn up 朝上翻，出现，来到，卷起，找到，被找到，发生328.u sed to 过去常常329.w ait for 等候, 等待330.w ake up v. 醒来,叫醒331.w hat about (对于) ... 怎么样332.w ith pleasure 愉快地, 高兴地, 十分愿意333.w ork on v. 对 ... 起作用，企图影响、说服334.w ork out vt. &vi. 可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完335.w orry about 担心，烦恼336.w ould like 想要v. 愿意337.w rite down vt. 写下(把...描写成,减低面价值)338.w rite to 给...写信。

初中英语核心短语及句型

初中英语核心短语及句型1. Decide to dosth=make a decision to do sth=make up one's mind to do sth决定做某事2. make/let/have sb(not)do sth 让某人(別)做某事3. It takes/took sb some time to do sth 某人花多长间做某事sbtake time to do sth 某人抽时间做某事sbspend some time/money doing sth/on sth 某人花多长时间/多少钱做某事sth cost sb some money 某物花了某人多少钱sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物付多少钱4.Be glad/happy/pleased to do sth 因...而高兴5.had better(not) do sth 最好(不要)做某事6.help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做果事be used to do sth/for(doing) sth 被用来...be used as sth 被当作...来用be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事8.It's time to do sth/for sth 是...的时候了9.keep/stop/prevent...from doing sth 阻止...做...10.There is something wrongwith sth/sb 某人/物出什么毛病11.It's + adj. + for sbto do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样It's + adj + of sbto do sth 某人做某事是怎么样的think/find + it + adj+ to do sth 认为/发现做某事...12.How + adj/adv + 主+ 谓!What + a/an + adj + 可数名词单数+ 主+ 谓!= How + adj + a/an + 可数名词单数+ 主+ 谓!What + adj + 可数名词复数/不可数名词+ 主+ 谓!13.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待要做某事can't/can hardly wait for sth 等不及...14.have a hard/difficult time doing sthhave trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth做某事很困难15.How do youlike sth? 你认为...怎么样?What do you think of sth? 你认为...怎么样?What...for? 为何目的,为何理由What's sb like? 某人是个怎样的人?What does sb looklike? 某人长什么样?16.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事forget to do sth 忘记去做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事stop lo do sth 停下来去做某事(不定式作目的状语) 17.see/hear sb do sth 看/听见某人做某事see/hear sb doing sth 看/听见某人正在做某事18.say hel1o/goodbye/sorry to sb 向某人问好/告别/道歉19.call/ring sbup 给某人打电话20.prefer A to B. 喜欢A多于Bprefer doing A to doing B. 更喜欢做A而非做Bprefer to do A rather than do B. 宁愿做A也不做Bprefer(sb) to dosth 希望(某人)做某事21.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事be a1lowed to do sth 被允许做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事22.either...or... 或者...或者...;neither... Nor... 既不...也不...23. So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+ 主语...也... Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+ 主语...也不... 24.not...at a1l 一点也不,根本不not...until... 直到...才,不到...不so...that... 如此...以至于too...to... 太...而不能...not...enough to do... 不够...以至于不能...25.Would/Could you please(not) do sth? 请你(别)做某事好吗?26.Would you mind(not)doing sth? 你介意(不)做...吗?27.Why not do sth? = Why don't you do sth? 为什么不...呢?28.consider doing sth 考虑做某事consider sb (to be)... 认为某人...consider...as... 把...看作...29.remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起某人/某事remind sbto do sth 提醒某人去做某事30.have/has been to 曽经去过某地(人已回来)have/has gone to 去了某地(人还没回来)have/has been in 已经在某地(常与一段时问连用)。

八年级上册核心短语总结

八年级上册核心短语总结本文档旨在总结八年级上册的核心短语，帮助学生巩固研究成果。

以下是一些重要的核心短语：1. 继续下一步（take the next step） - 意思是采取行动或进一步发展。

继续下一步（take the next step） - 意思是采取行动或进一步发展。

3. 对...有好处（be beneficial to） - 意思是对某人或某事有帮助。

对...有好处（be beneficial to） - 意思是对某人或某事有帮助。

4. 关注...（pay attention to） - 意思是集中注意力于某事物或某人。

关注...（pay attention to） - 意思是集中注意力于某事物或某人。

5. 参加...（take part in） - 意思是参与某项活动或事件。

参加...（take part in） - 意思是参与某项活动或事件。

7. 对...感兴趣（be interested in） - 意思是对某事物或某人感到有兴趣。

对...感兴趣（be interested in） - 意思是对某事物或某人感到有兴趣。

8. 集中注意力于...（focus on） - 意思是集中精力于某物或某人。

集中注意力于...（focus on） - 意思是集中精力于某物或某人。

9. 解决问题（solve problems） - 意思是找到解决困难或挑战的方法。

解决问题（solve problems） - 意思是找到解决困难或挑战的方法。

10. 面临挑战（face challenges） - 意思是遇到困难或问题。

面临挑战（face challenges） - 意思是遇到困难或问题。

这些核心短语将在研究和日常生活中常常用到。

掌握这些短语可以提高你的英语交流能力，并帮助你更好地理解和表达自己。

希望这份总结对你有所帮助！> 注意：本文档所列核心短语仅供参考，具体使用时需根据语境和具体情况进行相应调整。

高中英语2024届高考常考核心短语(共580条)

高考英语常考核心短语get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬provided /providing that…只要promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事knock up 敲门叫醒feed back 反馈lay the table 摆桌子fight against 与…作战come about 产生/发生act on /upon 起作用/生效leave sb doing…让…做…call back 回电话give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音give sth in =hand in sth 呈交on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition)hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念work at 从事于hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…in the charge of 由…负责motivate sb to do sthWhat do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样？look after 照顾/照料do (vi) 够、合适imagine doing sth 想象做break down 中断/分解/出故障get hold of 抓住offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱on charge 在充电judged by 根据…来判断leave sth to /for sb 把…留给…develop…from /out of 由…发展起来demand that sb（should）do sth要求…做…equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为（做）…向…道歉help oneself to 随便、自取get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯look out 当心/小心can't help to do 不能帮忙做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向…买…bring about 使发生/造成fail to do sth 未能做…come into being 形成/产生leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺take to 开始喜欢/从事call in 请(进来)/召集get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…in addition另外do sth up 修理/重新装修get on 上车/马/飞机expand on sth 阐述/评述the air force 空军meet the needs of 满足…需要promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…look over 快速查看give off 发出气味/热气等break away from逃走/脱离make up 捏造/虚构/和解/占（比例）/化妆keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心can't help doing 禁不住做…add to 增加/增添advise doing sth 建议做…agree to sth 同意某物consist of由…构成come on 加油drive sb mad 使…发疯take sth back 收回afford to do sth 有能力做…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…look on…as 把…看作…compare…to 把…比作…charge into /down…冲进（向…下跑去）send sb doing sth 使…做…agree to do sth同意做…pay…to sb 付钱给…attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附send up 发射/使…上去make for 向…前进/有利于prevent one's doing 阻止…做…live for 以…为生活目标think over 仔细思考give sb a free hand 放手让…干…call forth 唤起/引起/招致be fit for 适合某事attend on /uponlook down on 蔑视/看不起cut up 切碎the date line 国际日期变更线pay attention to 注意attach sth to sth 将…与…相联系out of date 过时的/陈旧的forbid doing sth 禁止做…knock about 冲击、接连打击1live by( doing …)通过…（手段）谋生/按…的规律生活fall behind 落后require that sb (should)do 要求…做…act as 充当/扮演leave behind 不带/忘了带get in touch with 与…取得联系cut back 缩减by turns 轮流地afford sth 买得起…fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西come up against 碰到/遭到（反对）be impressed on one'smind /memory 印在…的脑海里keep up 保持/继续free of charge 免费的/地treat …as 视…为…suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑…做…apply oneself to sth 专心于…adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用argue for 为…而辩护lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出burst open 猛然被推开come up with 提出/想出（计划、答复等）be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于（做）…sb be /get married to sb娶/嫁给…get sth done 使…被做in hand 在手中sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…break through 突破make the most /best of 充分利用make no sense 讲不通/无意义do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做…pay off 还请（债务）、取得成功manage: manage without 在没有…的情况下应付过去take down 记下/写下look up 查阅、向上看hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候keep at 继续做come to a stop /an end 结束/停止bring up提出/抚养/呕吐knock down 击倒、拆除do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己come at 袭击be fit to do sth 适合做…bring on 使发生/引起burn out （使）烧坏、烧光agree on sth （双方）就…达成共识fall to the ground 跌倒在地intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…send out 发送/派发/发出（光/热等）manage to do 设法做成…come into use开始使用hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇out of work 失业provide sb with sth向…提供…work out 算出/结果/锻炼engage with 连接、使吻合be dressed in 穿着…dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…respond to sb /sth 回答/响应equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…judge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价knock together 相撞hold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿break into laughter突然大笑起来make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…accustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…apply one's mind to sth 专心于…work in 加进/插入live with 和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住expand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀knock off 敲落、中断take off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…deny sth to be 否认…是...get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表by force of 借…之力look into 调查turn up 调大出面/调大get ready准备好acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…get along (with) 进展/相处take out 拿出取出look through 审核/仔细查看pay out 花费、支出agree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法think of 考虑/想到knock against 撞到、遇到apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践require sb to do sth 要求…做…argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prevent sb from doing sth阻止…做…bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…2leave for 动身去…promise sth /to do sth 承诺…/做…get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏make sense 讲得通/有道理live through 度过、经受住、经历…后还活者turn into 变成drop history 不学/不选修历史force…open 强行打开…take away 带走/拿走 /使消失keep from 阻止/隐瞒/使不做…beyond believe 难以置信charge sb with sth 控告drive …into …把…打进…have many falls 跌了很多跤come along 过来/跟着来up to date现在的/最新的forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…need doing（某物）需要被做…turn on 打开devote one's life /time to 把…用在come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做provide sth for sb 向…提供…tear away（使）勉强离去take sth into account 考虑/顾及…break open 以暴力启开suffer from 患…（病）、受…（苦）hold on to 抓住不放hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐be made of /from 由…制成take sb back to 让…回想/追忆die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹convince sb of sth 使…相信…force sb to do sth 强迫…做…convince sb that 使…确信…judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…believe it or not 信不信由你tear( sth )apart 撕开call up 打电话/使…想起turn out (to be)/that…结果是…wear off 变弱/消失admit one's mistake 承认错误burst out doing sth 突然开始做…get a cold 感冒to date到目前为止consider doing sth 考虑做…account for 说明…的原因/占leave off 停止/中断wear sth away 磨损/用光/消失get away (from) 逃走as far as one can judge 据我看来give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送leave sb sth把…留给…appeal against（提出）上诉hesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决get off 从…下来do…with force 用力做…guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避force one's way 强行前进/挤过treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人in response to 作为对…的反应be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢cut short 缩短/打断break in tears 突然大哭起来lay down one's life for 为…而牺牲hand in 上交a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨turn back 折回/往回走need do（某人）需要做…die of 死于adapt to 适应(=adjust to)call after 以…的名字命名provide for 赡养/抚养give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步make sense of 懂/了解…的含义tear down 拆掉/拆除work over 逼供/拷问require sth of sb要求某人某事get together 聚会make an attempt to do sth试图做…show off 炫耀concern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心drive sb out of one's mind 使…丧失理智argue against 辩驳\反驳lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚desire to do渴望做…get to 到达admit doing sth 承认做…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好be intended for 为…打算/设计的act against 违反cut in 插嘴prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏drop off（数量）减少/（价格）降低3make off 匆匆离开/逃走allow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去get up起床date back to 追溯到…develop a film 冲洗胶卷consist in 在于、存在于hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供allow doing sth 允许做…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…leave sth with sb 把…暂时托付给…come over to 造访/来访concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与burst into doing sth 突然开始做…help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境argue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…date from 追溯到…be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有burst into sth 突然…起来at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来pay the bill 结帐come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请bring …to an end 结束make (good /full) use of 充分利用burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地do out 清扫/清理wear sb /sth down 削弱keep on doing sth 继续做…get over 从…恢复/克服/解决judging from 根据…来判断charge a battery 给电池充电keep up with 跟上/不落在后面intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划think out 想出offer sb sth 为…提供…think of…as…把…看作/以为…是come down下来/败落fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯be attended bydevelop…into 发展/长成为…need to be done（某物）需要被做…look back on /up 回顾/回想turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅be admitted to 准许（入学等）labour force 劳力die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失come to know 逐渐认识come to 共计/达到for show 为炫耀/装门面get back 回来dress sth up 修饰、掩饰adapt from 根据…改写/改编do without 不用、不要deny doing 否认做过…come after 跟在…后面engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于get through 完成/打通/度过intend sth by sth 通过…意指…高考英语 2023-01-18 12:04 发表于陕西lay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存die down 逐渐减弱/平息in great demand 急需hand in hand 手拉手sb has been married for…结婚…（时间）come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺break off 中断/绝交/休息一下fight for 为…而战in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下believe in 信任、信仰live off 依赖…生活get about 走动/（消息等）传开get into 进入/陷入fail in an exam 考试没及格get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸shake hands with sb 和…握手imagine one's doing sth 想象…做make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象make it 成功/达到目标turn off 关掉sb marry sb 娶/嫁impress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上fall in love with sb 爱上…adjust to 适应do all one can to do sth 尽力做…burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态do for 使完蛋 /足够/合适bring back归还/记起pay（money）for 付钱、支付do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…look like /as if 看起来像/好像first/second hand 亲手/二手take turns to do sth 轮流做…call out 大声喊叫4get into trouble 陷入困境get charged 导电attempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…call for 需要/要求leave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑add up 加起来allow of 容许/有可能be made up of 由…组成bring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)come into force /effect 生效apologize to sb for (doing) sth 为（做）…向…道歉tear up 撕毁bring down击落/推翻hands up 举手by force 用暴力feed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…keep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来keep down 压制/镇压/控制force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…(sth) requires doing /to be done（某物）需要被做blame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…more than needs 超过需要tear at 撕/扯go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿offer to do sth 主动提出做…knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输think about 考虑/回想at one's desire 应…的要求send for 派人去请/拿without hesitation 毫不犹豫in one's judgement 依…看conclude from 从…得出结论be absorbed in 全神贯注于get close to 接近/靠近develop mind and body 身心发展marry sb to sb把…许配给…by hand 用手工come true 变为现实hand out 分发/散发guaranee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭take after (长相/举止)像…make out that…声称/断言come into power /office 上任get rid of 摆脱break in 闯入/打断/插嘴cut out 割断/剪下/戒除convince sb to do 说服…做…take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管feed on sth 以…为食sth be worn out …破了pay back 偿还、报答、报复drop in on sb 顺便拜访..dress sb /oneself 给…（自己）穿衣服take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解turn about 转身wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽care about 担心焦虑turn down 关小/调低/拒绝intend to do sth 打算做…make sb /sth out 认出…send off 给…送行treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待lead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成turn in 上缴/退还look around round 环顾、四处看看at work 在工作/在起作用quit (doing) sth 停止做…come out 出来/开花/出版get down 写下adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于with the help of 在…的帮助下pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬charge for 收费/要价act for 代理/代表accompany sb to 陪…到…appeal to （某物）使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣do with 处理、对付call on /upon 拜访/呼吁cut down 砍/削减/减少struggle with/against 与…搏斗desire sb to do 希望…做…show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心apply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于break up 分解/散开/打碎cut off 切断/砍掉without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关come into force 实施（法律等）drive in 乘坐work off 排除/发泄fail in doing sth 干…失败lay the foundation of 奠定…的基础advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…help sb with sth帮助…做…get across 传播/使人理解acknowledge doing sth 承认做了…make an attempt at doing sth试图做…5die off 相继死去give sth back 归还/送还lead sb to do sth导致…做…need to do （某人）需要做…apply to sb for help 请求…帮助at need 紧急时be attached to 依恋/留恋appeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁die for 为…而死make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解in turn 轮流/依次/反过来develop a new business 发展新事业help sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…think highly/well of 对…评价很高send sb to do sth派…做…bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物make ends meet 使收支相抵drive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / askedfall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于live up to 遵守、符合knock…out of 从…中敲出do away with 除掉、结束、杀死break into 闯入/强行进入break out 发生/爆发reduce to 减少到desire that sb (should) do希望…做turn around /round 转过身/转过来fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事look for 寻找insist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…can't help but do 不得不做tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做…look forward to 期望/盼望call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…bring out 出版/阐明live and let live 宽容别人afford sb sth 为…提供…leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学hold to 坚持（方向/原则）keep an eye on 照看/照料make up for 补偿/弥补lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定burn off 烧掉take account of sth 考虑/顾及…hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…work with 与…共事leave sth open 让…开着at one's own charge 自费/用自己的钱knock over打翻、推翻、撞到intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…show sb around /round sth 带领…参观…knock in 敲击burn with 有（强烈的情绪或要求）make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先in addition to 此外/除此以外work up 使激动/逐步建立send forth 发出（光/热等）demand to do sth 要求做…come across 偶然碰到call at sp 到(某地)拜访allow for 考虑、顾及be absorbed by/with 入神地研究be dying for 渴望/极想demand of sb to do sth要求…做…keep off 推迟/避开/挡住keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留think of doing sth 打算做..be in need of 需要compared with /to 与…相比（在句中作状语）leave alone 不打扰/不干预There's no need to do /for sth 不需要做…keep to 遵守/信守/坚持provide against 预防/防备fit sb up for sth 诬陷…（犯某事）live out one's dream 实现梦想take apart 把…拆开tend to sb 照料/护理…be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…fight over 为…而争吵be convinced of /that…确信knock out 敲击、击倒、打败turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖complain of doing sth 抱怨做…do over 重做/装饰add up to 总计/共dress up 穿上盛装cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断drop to 下降到look at 看/注视6take back 收回in/under one's charge 由…负责wear sth out 使耗尽/破损leave /let …be 别管advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…devote oneself to把…献给compare…with 把…与…相比fit in (with) 与…相适应/协调take over 接管 /接收/控制without fail 一定/务必demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…tend to do sth 往往容易做…consider sb to be/as认为…是…live on 以…为食 /继续活着get at 到达（某地）/挖苦（某人）die from 死于pay a visit to 访问fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声care for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看work on 从事于/继续工作die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去on account of 由于/因为act out （用手势/动作）表示出来drop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学英语常考系列之核心短语580条get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬provided /providing that…只要promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事knock up 敲门叫醒feed back 反馈lay the table 摆桌子fight against 与…作战come about 产生/发生act on /upon 起作用/生效leave sb doing…让…做…call back 回电话give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音give sth in =hand in sth 呈交on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition)hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念work at 从事于hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…in the charge of 由…负责motivate sb to do sthWhat do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样？look after 照顾/照料do (vi) 够、合适imagine doing sth 想象做break down 中断/分解/出故障get hold of 抓住offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱on charge 在充电judged by 根据…来判断leave sth to /for sb 把…留给…develop…from /out of 由…发展起来demand that sb（should）do sth要求…做…equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为（做）…向…道歉help oneself to 随便、自取get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯look out 当心/小心can't help to do 不能帮忙做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向…买…bring about 使发生/造成fail to do sth 未能做…come into being 形成/产生leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺take to 开始喜欢/从事call in 请(进来)/召集get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…in addition另外do sth up 修理/重新装修get on 上车/马/飞机expand on sth 阐述/评述the air force 空军meet the needs of 满足…需要promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…look over 快速查看give off 发出气味/热气等break away from逃走/脱离make up 捏造/虚构/和解/占（比例）/化妆keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心can't help doing 禁不住做…add to 增加/增添advise doing sth 建议做…agree to sth 同意某物consist of由…构成come on 加油drive sb mad 使…发疯take sth back 收回afford to do sth 有能力做…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…look on…as 把…看作…compare…to 把…比作…7charge into /down…冲进（向…下跑去）send sb doing sth 使…做…agree to do sth同意做…pay…to sb 付钱给…attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附send up 发射/使…上去make for 向…前进/有利于prevent one's doing 阻止…做…live for 以…为生活目标think over 仔细思考give sb a free hand 放手让…干…call forth 唤起/引起/招致be fit for 适合某事attend on /uponlook down on 蔑视/看不起cut up 切碎the date line 国际日期变更线pay attention to 注意attach sth to sth 将…与…相联系out of date 过时的/陈旧的forbid doing sth 禁止做…knock about 冲击、接连打击live by( doing …)通过…（手段）谋生/按…的规律生活fall behind 落后require that sb (should)do 要求…做…act as 充当/扮演leave behind 不带/忘了带get in touch with 与…取得联系cut back 缩减by turns 轮流地afford sth 买得起…fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西come up against 碰到/遭到（反对）be impressed on one'smind /memory 印在…的脑海里keep up 保持/继续free of charge 免费的/地treat …as 视…为…suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑…做…apply oneself to sth 专心于…adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用argue for 为…而辩护lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出burst open 猛然被推开come up with 提出/想出（计划、答复等）be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于（做）…sb be /get married to sb娶/嫁给…get sth done 使…被做in hand 在手中sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…break through 突破make the most /best of 充分利用make no sense 讲不通/无意义do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做…pay off 还请（债务）、取得成功manage: manage without 在没有…的情况下应付过去take down 记下/写下look up 查阅、向上看hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候keep at 继续做come to a stop /an end 结束/停止bring up提出/抚养/呕吐knock down 击倒、拆除do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己come at 袭击be fit to do sth 适合做…bring on 使发生/引起burn out （使）烧坏、烧光agree on sth （双方）就…达成共识fall to the ground 跌倒在地intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…send out 发送/派发/发出（光/热等）manage to do 设法做成…come into use开始使用hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇out of work 失业provide sb with sth向…提供…work out 算出/结果/锻炼engage with 连接、使吻合be dressed in 穿着…dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…respond to sb /sth 回答/响应equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…judge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价knock together 相撞hold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿break into laughter突然大笑起来make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…accustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…apply one's mind to sth 专心于…work in 加进/插入live with 和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住expand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀knock off 敲落、中断take off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…8deny sth to be 否认…是...get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表by force of 借…之力look into 调查turn up 调大出面/调大get ready准备好acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…get along (with) 进展/相处take out 拿出取出look through 审核/仔细查看pay out 花费、支出agree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法think of 考虑/想到knock against 撞到、遇到apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践require sb to do sth 要求…做…argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prevent sb from doing sth阻止…做…bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…leave for 动身去…promise sth /to do sth 承诺…/做…get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏make sense 讲得通/有道理live through 度过、经受住、经历…后还活者turn into 变成drop history 不学/不选修历史force…open 强行打开…take away 带走/拿走 /使消失keep from 阻止/隐瞒/使不做…beyond believe 难以置信charge sb with sth 控告drive …into …把…打进…have many falls 跌了很多跤come along 过来/跟着来up to date现在的/最新的forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…need doing（某物）需要被做…turn on 打开devote one's life /time to 把…用在come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做provide sth for sb 向…提供…tear away（使）勉强离去take sth into account 考虑/顾及…break open 以暴力启开suffer from 患…（病）、受…（苦）hold on to 抓住不放hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐be made of /from 由…制成take sb back to 让…回想/追忆die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹convince sb of sth 使…相信…force sb to do sth 强迫…做…convince sb that 使…确信…judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…believe it or not 信不信由你tear( sth )apart 撕开call up 打电话/使…想起turn out (to be)/that…结果是…wear off 变弱/消失admit one's mistake 承认错误burst out doing sth 突然开始做…get a cold 感冒to date到目前为止consider doing sth 考虑做…account for 说明…的原因/占leave off 停止/中断wear sth away 磨损/用光/消失get away (from) 逃走as far as one can judge 据我看来give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送leave sb sth把…留给…appeal against（提出）上诉hesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决get off 从…下来do…with force 用力做…guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避force one's way 强行前进/挤过treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人in response to 作为对…的反应be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢cut short 缩短/打断break in tears 突然大哭起来lay down one's life for 为…而牺牲hand in 上交a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨turn back 折回/往回走need do（某人）需要做…die of 死于adapt to 适应(=adjust to)call after 以…的名字命名provide for 赡养/抚养give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步make sense of 懂/了解…的含义tear down 拆掉/拆除9work over 逼供/拷问require sth of sb要求某人某事get together 聚会make an attempt to do sth试图做…show off 炫耀concern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心drive sb out of one's mind 使…丧失理智argue against 辩驳\反驳lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚desire to do渴望做…get to 到达admit doing sth 承认做…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好be intended for 为…打算/设计的act against 违反cut in 插嘴prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏drop off（数量）减少/（价格）降低make off 匆匆离开/逃走allow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去get up起床date back to 追溯到…develop a film 冲洗胶卷consist in 在于、存在于hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供allow doing sth 允许做…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…leave sth with sb 把…暂时托付给…come over to 造访/来访concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与burst into doing sth 突然开始做…help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境argue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…date from 追溯到…be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有burst into sth 突然…起来at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来pay the bill 结帐come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请bring …to an end 结束make (good /full) use of 充分利用burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地do out 清扫/清理wear sb /sth down 削弱keep on doing sth 继续做…get over 从…恢复/克服/解决judging from 根据…来判断charge a battery 给电池充电keep up with 跟上/不落在后面intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划think out 想出offer sb sth 为…提供…think of…as…把…看作/以为…是come down下来/败落fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯be attended bydevelop…into 发展/长成为…need to be done（某物）需要被做…look back on /up 回顾/回想turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅be admitted to 准许（入学等）labour force 劳力die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失come to know 逐渐认识come to 共计/达到for show 为炫耀/装门面get back 回来dress sth up 修饰、掩饰adapt from 根据…改写/改编do without 不用、不要deny doing 否认做过…come after 跟在…后面engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于get through 完成/打通/度过intend sth by sth 通过…意指…高考英语 2023-01-18 12:04 发表于陕西lay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存die down 逐渐减弱/平息in great demand 急需hand in hand 手拉手sb has been married for…结婚…（时间）come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺break off 中断/绝交/休息一下fight for 为…而战in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下believe in 信任、信仰live off 依赖…生活get about 走动/（消息等）传开get into 进入/陷入fail in an exam 考试没及格10get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸shake hands with sb 和…握手imagine one's doing sth 想象…做make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象make it 成功/达到目标turn off 关掉sb marry sb 娶/嫁impress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上fall in love with sb 爱上…adjust to 适应do all one can to do sth 尽力做…burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态do for 使完蛋 /足够/合适bring back归还/记起pay（money）for 付钱、支付do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…look like /as if 看起来像/好像first/second hand 亲手/二手take turns to do sth 轮流做…call out 大声喊叫get into trouble 陷入困境get charged 导电attempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…call for 需要/要求leave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑add up 加起来allow of 容许/有可能be made up of 由…组成bring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)come into force /effect 生效apologize to sb for (doing) sth 为（做）…向…道歉tear up 撕毁bring down击落/推翻hands up 举手by force 用暴力feed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…keep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来keep down 压制/镇压/控制force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…(sth) requires doing /to be done（某物）需要被做blame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…more than needs 超过需要tear at 撕/扯go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿offer to do sth 主动提出做…knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输think about 考虑/回想at one's desire 应…的要求send for 派人去请/拿without hesitation 毫不犹豫in one's judgement 依…看conclude from 从…得出结论be absorbed in 全神贯注于get close to 接近/靠近develop mind and body 身心发展marry sb to sb把…许配给…by hand 用手工come true 变为现实hand out 分发/散发guaranee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭take after (长相/举止)像…make out that…声称/断言come into power /office 上任get rid of 摆脱break in 闯入/打断/插嘴cut out 割断/剪下/戒除convince sb to do 说服…做…take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管feed on sth 以…为食sth be worn out …破了pay back 偿还、报答、报复drop in on sb 顺便拜访..dress sb /oneself 给…（自己）穿衣服take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解turn about 转身wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽care about 担心焦虑turn down 关小/调低/拒绝intend to do sth 打算做…make sb /sth out 认出…send off 给…送行treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待lead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成turn in 上缴/退还look around round 环顾、四处看看at work 在工作/在起作用quit (doing) sth 停止做…come out 出来/开花/出版get down 写下adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于with the help of 在…的帮助下pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬charge for 收费/要价act for 代理/代表accompany sb to 陪…到…11。

2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)

carry away冲走,带走，冲昏某人头脑
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有

2024年初中英语核心重点短语out短语和off短语

2024年初中英语核心重点短语out短语和off短语
out 短语
1. give out 给出，分发
2. hand out 分发
3. hang out 闲逛
4. break out 爆发
5. sell out 卖完，售完
6. look out 向外看，小心
7. go out 出去，熄灭
8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭
9. keep out 不使...进入
10. find out 查明，弄清
11. run out 用完，用尽
12. take out 拿出，取出，带出
13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除
15. work out 产生结果，算出
16. point out 指出
17. help sb out 帮助人解决困难
18. get out 出去，离开
1. get off 下车
2. put off 推迟，拖延
3. take off 脱下，起飞
4. go off 发出响声，离开
5. turn off 关闭
6. cut off 切断
7. set off 激起，引起，出发
8. break off 突然中止，中断
9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入
10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉
11. be off 离开，走开
12. fall off 落下，从...掉下
13. show off 炫耀，卖弄。

短语结构类型的语义解释

短语结构类型的语义解释
短语结构是语言的基本组织单位，由一个或多个词组成。

短语
结构类型是指根据语义属性和结构特征将短语划分成不同的类别。

短语结构类型的语义解释包括以下几种常见类型：
1. 名词短语（Noun Phrase，NP）：以名词为核心的短语。

例如：“大学生”、“红苹果”。

名词短语可以是一个单词，也可以是由
限定词、形容词、名词等组成的复杂结构。

2. 动词短语（Verb Phrase，VP）：以动词为核心的短语。

例如：“走进教室”、“吃早饭”。

动词短语可以包含名词、副词、介词短语
等修饰成分。

3. 形容词短语（Adjective Phrase，AdjP）：以形容词为核心的
短语。

例如：“非常漂亮的花”、“很有趣的电影”。

形容词短语用来
修饰名词或代词。

4. 副词短语（Adverb Phrase，AdvP）：以副词为核心的短语。

例如：“非常快速地跑”、“很慢慢地说”。

副词短语用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

5. 介词短语（Prepositional Phrase，PP）：以介词为核心的短语。

例如：“在桌子上”、“在学校里”。

介词短语由介词和其后的名词短语组成，用来表示位置、方向、时间等关系。

短语结构类型的语义解释有助于理解和使用语言。

通过区分不同的短语结构类型，我们可以更准确地表达自己的意思，同时也能更好地理解他人的表达。

初中英语核心重点短语

初中英语核心重点短语about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one's mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献。

2023年安徽省中考英语专题总复习：以名词为核心的短语

use 1. in use在使用中 2. be no use （to sb.）（对某人）无用（2次） 3. be of use （to sb.）（对某人）有用/有帮助 4. make good use of充分利用……（2次） 5. put sth. to （into） good use好好利用某物 6. It’s no use doing sth.做某事没用。
chance 1. by chance偶然；意外地（1次） 2. have/get a chance有机会；有希望 3. miss a chance错过机会 4. take a chance冒险；碰运气
control 1. lose control失去控制；情绪失控 2.（be） out of control失控 3. under control得到控制 4.（be） in control of控制（1次） 5. take control of控制；掌控
mind 1. keep in mind记住 2. keep sth. in （one’s） mind牢记某事 3. open one’s mind开拓某人的思维 4. bring/call （sb./sth.） to mind想起/记起（某人/事） 5. change one’s mind改变决定（或看法、主意） 6. come to one’s mind某人突然记起（或想到） 7. make up one’s mind下定决心 8. to my mind=in my opinion依我看；以我之见
place 1. take place发生；进行（5次） 2. take one’s place就位；入座 3. take one’s place=take the place of sb.代替；替换 4. put yourself in one’s place设身处地为他人着想 5. in place在恰当的位置；准备就绪 6. in place of=instead of代替；顶替 7. in the first place首先；第一（1次） 8. between a rock and a hard place进退两难；左右为难 9. all over the place到处；各处

270个完形填空核心短语

270个完形填空核心短语，近三年高考英语考点累积1.quiet down 使安静下来[kwaiət daun]2.calm down 使平静下来[kɑ:m daun]3.physically and emotionally exhausted 身心疲惫[fɪzɪkli] [ɪ'məʊʃənəlɪ][ɪgzɔ:stɪd]4.reach out to do sth 伸手去做[ri:tʃaut tu:]5.act on sth 按照..行动[ækt ]6.struggle to do sth 努力做（强调过程）[strʌgl]7.break down 崩溃；瓦解；出故障[breik daun]8.inside voices 心声[ɪnsaɪd]9.behave oneself 举止规矩10.lecture sb 训导，教训某人[lektʃə(r)]11.blow up 使充气，爆炸[bləu ʌp]12.carry on with sth 继续某事[kæri ɔn wið]13.put up with sth/sb 忍受，容忍14.take advantage of sth/sb 利用... [teik əd vɑ:ntidʒ]15.make up for 弥补16.try out for 竞争17.hold on to 抓住；坚持[həuld ɔn tu:]18.break away from 脱离[breik əˈwei frɔm]19.dismiss the group/sb 解散小组;解雇某人[dɪs’mɪs]解雇，把…免职; 遣散20.march to some place 齐步走向... [mɑ:tʃ]（坚定地向某地）前进21.a deep sense of shame 感到很羞愧[di:p] 美[dip] adj.深的; 深远的，a sense of 英[əsens ɔv] 一种…感觉shame英[ʃeɪm] n.羞愧; 羞辱;22.lose its appeal 对...失去吸引lose英[lu:z] vt.失去; 错过;appeal 英[ə’pi:l] n.上诉; [体育]诉请; 呼吁; （迫切的）要求（帮助、同情等）恳求;vi.（迫切）要求; 有吸引力23.privilege 特权[‘prɪvəlɪdʒ]24.look down upon/on sb 瞧不起...25.force sb to do sth 迫使..做..force 英[fɔ:s] n力; 武力; （社会）势力; 魄力;vt.强迫; 强行26.beg(ged) sb to do sth 请求，恳求..做..beg 英[beg] vt.& vi.乞讨; 恳求27.the worth of sth ...的价值[wɜ:θ]财富28.have nothing to do with sth与...无关29.have something to do with sth与...有关30.keep up 保持31.turn up 出现[tə:n ʌp]32.in the distance 在远处[in ðəˈdistəns]33.(be)in a dilemma 两难[dɪˈlemə]窘境34.swap(swapped) sth 交换...[swɒp][s'wɒpt]交换35.black out 昏过去=faint=pass out [blæk aut][feɪnt]昏厥[pɑ:s aut]36.there was no indication that没有迹象表明[ɪndɪ’keɪʃn]指示; 象征; 表明; 标示;37.there was no prediction 没有预测...[prɪ’dɪkʃn]预测38.identification 确认，鉴定vt.identify[aɪdentɪfɪ’keɪʃn] [aɪ’dentɪfaɪ]39.potential n.潜力adj.潜在的[pə’tenʃl]40.rather than而不是[rɑ:ðəðæn]41.other than 除了=expect [ɪkˈspekt]期望42.more than 不仅仅43.no more than 仅仅44.be curious about 对...感到好奇[kjuəriəs ə’baut]45.be disappointed with sb/at sth对某人/某事失望[ˌdɪsə’pɔɪntɪd]46.be nervous of sth/sb因...紧张（表原因）[ˈnɜ:vəs]焦虑的47.be nervous about sth 对...紧张48.If possible =if it is allowed如果可能的话[if pɔsəbl]49.If so 如果这样的话（so指代前面一句话）50.I fiercely wanted to know 我非常想知道[fɪəslɪ]51.tell sb of(about) sth告诉..关于..的事情52.remind sb of sth 提醒...,使某人想起...remind of英[riˈmaind ɔv] 就…提醒（某人）53.warn sb of sth警告... [wɔ:n ]54.a very distant relation 一个远亲[dɪstənt]遥远的[rɪ’leɪʃn]关系55.do sth casually 随意地...,漫不经心地['kæʒʊəlɪ]56.hear(heard)of听说[hɪə(r)] [hɜ:d]57.hear(heard)from收到...来信58.sent for sb请...来[sent]派遣59.see off 为...送行60.(keep)in touch with ...与...（保持）联系61.in preparation for 为...作准备（介词短语作状语）[prepə'reɪʃn]62.make preparations for 为...作准备(动词短语）[prepə'reɪʃnz]63.in charge of 负责...,管理[in tʃɑ:dʒɔv]64.put sb in mind of sth使某人想起某事65.care for sb 照料；喜欢[kɛəfɔ:]66.in one’s best interest符合某人的利益[ɪntrəst]兴趣,利益67.get through 度过，熬过[ɡet θru:]68.a foreign word一个陌生的词[fɒrən]外国的，外交的; 外来的; 不相干的69.feel bitter 感到痛苦的[bɪtə(r)]70.fight to do sth 争取做某事，拼命做某事[faɪt]战斗; 斗争; 打架71.tend to do sth 易于，倾向于做...[tend tu: du:]72.in the long run 从长远来看73.time and again 屡次74.all at once 突然75.for quite a while 好一会儿[kwaɪt]相当[waɪl]（一段）时间;76.Keep up with 跟上77.watch out for 密切注意，留意[wɔtʃaut fɔ:]78.（sb)hit on sth突然想起[hɪt] 打，打击; 碰撞;vt.击（球）; （在精神上）打击（某人）; 猜中; 迎合;n.打，打击; 碰撞; （演出等）成功; 批评，讽刺;vi.（风暴、疾病等）袭击; 抨击; （偶然）碰上; （突然）想到（与on, upon 连用）;79.take up sth 从事，占据80.advocate for sth 提倡.. [ˈædvəkeɪt]e up with想出...82.urge sb to do sth敦促某人做...urge to 英[ə:dʒtu:] 美[ɚdʒtu] 鼓励（某人）朝着（某方向努力）83.daily routines 日常活动[deɪli] 每日的，日常的; [ru:'ti:nz] 例行公事; 日常工作; 固定节目84.manage his computer设法应付电脑[ˈmænɪdʒ]使用; 完成85.around the corner 在附近[əˈraund ðəˈkɔ:nə]86.pause to do sth 停下来做..[pɔ:z]暂停87.turn back 返回88.turn over 移交；翻转；变成89.turn down 拒绝90.desire to do sth 渴望做... [dɪ'zaɪə(r)]91.show appreciation to sb向..表达感激之情appreciation 感激；欣赏[əˌpri:ʃi’eɪʃn]92.make sacrifices for sb 为..作出牺牲[ˈsækrifaisiz]93.pay off 还清；得到回报[pei ɔf]94.put away 储存；收起来95.work out 解决；实现96.make up 编造；弥补97.walk sb to some place陪..走到...[wɔ:k]98.unconditionally believe sb 无条件相信..[ˌʌnkən'dɪʃənəlɪ][bɪ’li:v]99.as a gesture to do sth ..的表示，姿态[ˈdʒestʃə(r)] 100.as a compensation 作为补偿[ˌkɒmpenˈseɪʃn]101.bring up 抚养；养育102.take in 吸收，接纳103.give out 分发；散发；发出104.a long-sought job 一个找寻已久的工作[sɔ:t]105.look up to sb 尊敬...106.look back on 回头看，回顾107.focus one’s attention 集中注意力[ˈfəʊkəs][ə’tenʃn] 108.accomplish sth实现，完成... [ə’kʌmplɪʃ]109.work on sth 从事...110.give yourself credit 给自己一定的赞扬[ˈkredɪt] 111.apply to 适用于.. [əˈplai tu:]112.be ri chly rewarded 得到丰富的回报[ˈrɪtʃli] 丰富地; [riˈwɔ:did]酬谢113.interrupt sb 使中断... [ˌɪntə’rʌpt]114.disturb sb 打扰，打断说话[dɪ’stɜ:b]115.bring in 引进，引入116.bring about 引起，导致117.by turns 轮流，交替118.in turn 转而，相应地119.as a reward 作为奖励[rɪ’wɔ:d]120.scold 责骂[skəʊld]121.give away 分发122.send out 发送，发出123.set sb against 使某人反对124.feel annoyed 感到生气/恼火[ə’nɔɪd]125.be cautious 谨慎的（n.caution)[ˈkɔ:ʃəs]126.give voice to sb固定搭配：表达，发泄[vɔɪs] 127.be worn out 穿破，磨损[wɔ:n aut]128.afford to do sth负担得起，买得起[əˈfɔ:d tu:] 130.set down 制定，写下131.be/feel ashamed of sth 因..感到羞愧[ə’ʃeimd ɔv] 132.be aware of sth 意识到..[bi: ə’wɛəɔv]133.be fond of sth 喜欢...134.sth bother sb ..困扰某人..[ˈbɒðə(r)]135.one’s toughness with sb ..对某人的严厉[tʌfnəs]韧性; 坚韧; 刚性; 健壮性136.trick sb with sth 用..来戏弄某人/和某人开玩笑[trɪk]137.substitute sb 代替某人[ˈsʌbstɪtju:t]138.distinguish sb 区分，辨别...[dɪ’stɪŋgwɪʃ]139.play along 配合..一起玩[ə’lɒŋ]140.contribute to 有助于[kən’tribjut tu:]141.submit(submitted )to顺从，提交[səb’mɪt]142.turn to 转向，求助143.be forbidden（原：forbid) 被禁止[fə’bɪdn]不允许的144.a big deal 重要的事[əbiɡdi:l]145.take on 呈现，从事，承担146.show no signs of doing sth 没有做..的征兆/迹象[sainz]手势( sign的名词复数);147.symptoms 症状['sɪmptəmz]148.arouse one’s curiosity 引起/激发..的好奇心[ə’raʊz] [ˌkjʊəri’ɒsəti]149.be forced to do sth 迫于做... [bi: fɔ:st tu:]150.be instructed to do sth 某人被下指令/命令做... [ɪnst'rʌktɪd] 151.march the students to the playground[mɑ:tʃ]152.participate in 参加[pɑ:‘tisipeit in]153.take charge of 负责，掌管[teik tʃɑ:dʒɔv]154.drop one’s head 垂下，低下头[drɒp]155.at the bottom of 在...底部[æt ðəˈbɔtəm ɔv]156.at the edge of ..在...边缘[edʒ]157.it’s one’s turn to do sth轮到某人做某事158.show up 出现，露面[ʃəu ʌp]159.get through the holidays 挨过假期['hɒlɪdɪs]['hɒlə‘deɪz] 160.go through a really hard time [ɡəu θru:]161.my heart ached 心痛[eikt]疼痛; 渴望162.be panicked 感到恐慌163.my heart beat wildly我的心在狂跳[ waɪldli]疯狂地[bi:t]（心脏等）跳动164.a warm glow of pleasure温暖的快乐之光[gləʊ]白光，炽热[ˈpleʒə(r)]愉快165.closely bond with people 与人们关系密切['kləʊslɪ] 紧密地[bɒnd]联系166.be casually organized 随意组织['kæʒʊəlɪ] [ɔ:gənaɪzd] 167.（sth) hit sb某人突然想到...168.dare to do sth 敢于做...[dɛətu:]169.take over 接管170.look over 检查，查看171.turn over 翻转，移交172.start over 重新开始173.think of 想到174.reflect on 反思[rɪ‘flɛkt ]反射（光、热、声或影像）; 考虑; 175.be awkwardly 尴尬地['ɔ:kwədlɪ]176.make my mouth water 让我流口水177.consult a cookbook 查阅...=refer to a cookbook[kənˈsʌlt] [ˈkʊkbʊk]食谱178.be ambiguous 摸棱两可的179.without betraying any effort180.equal sb 比得上，敌得过181.nothing can m，atch sth没有什么比得上...[mætʃ]比赛，使较量182.turn out 结果证明(turn back往回走,turn up翻起; 出现,turn down 减少，关小; 拒绝; 驳回; 顶回去)183.be unsure of sth 对...不确定[ˌʌn‘ʃʊə(r)]184.in the way of 妨碍185.in the shape of 以..形状[ʃeɪp]186.there was no way that 没门...,不可能187.lean forward 向前倾[ˈfɔ:wəd]188.Sth flashed inside my head..在心中闪过[flæʃt]发出闪光189. I obeyed myself with all my heart 我遵从内心的想法[əu‘beid]服从，听从190.the rest of sth 剩余的...(the left of 没有这个搭配）191.be lost in 迷失，全神贯注于192.be involved in 参与其中，牵涉其中[bi: ɪn‘vɔlvd in] 193.I have time to spare 我能腾出时间[speə(r)]多余的，剩下的194.it counts ...重要（count计算，有价值，重要）[kaunts]计数195.make an effort to do sth做出努力...[meik æn efət] 196.make a difference (to) 有影响，有差别[meik ədifərəns] 197.crash 碰撞，崩溃，坠落[ræʃ]198.flood 洪水，淹没[flʌd]199.happen to be 碰巧是，恰巧是[ˈhæpən tu:]200.board the subway 上地铁[bɔ:d]板，上（船、车或飞机）[ˈsʌbweɪ]201.be about to do sth....when正要做某事时突然...202.fool sb into doing sth骗..去做某事[fu:l]愚人，欺骗203.treat myself to relaxation让自己放松一下[tri:t ]招待[ri:læk‘seɪʃn]消遣，放松204.make up 化妆205.leave out 遗漏[li:v aut]ment on评论[ˈkɔment ɔn]207.make out 理解208.hand out 拿出，分发209.work out 解决，锻炼210.put out 扑灭，发表211.stand frozen 呆立（frozen呆若木鸡）[frəʊzn]212.what on earth 究竟...到底... [ɜ:θ]地球，躲进地洞;213.make the party 促成了舞会的成功(make:使得，达成，成功make it 成功）[ˈpɑ:ti]社交聚会214.end up doing sth 以...结束（最后...)215.give in to sb向...让步216.take control of 掌控，控制[teik kənˈtrəul ɔv]217.gather up 聚集[ˈɡæðəʌp]218.cheer up 欢呼[tʃiəʌp]219.a taxi ride 乘坐出租车(ride:乘车）[ˈtæksi]220.boil with traffic and people很多车辆和人[bɔɪl]煮沸[ˈtræfɪk]交通，运输量221.scream at sb 朝..大喊大嚷[skri:m]222.struggle through the sea of bodies在人海中挣扎[ˈstrʌgl]搏斗; 奋斗[θru:]通过，穿过[ˈbɔdiz]身体223.wander off (the path) 离开正途[ˈwɒndə(r)] 漫步[pɑ:θ]路线224.collapse onto rocks 瘫倒在...(形容很累）[kə‘læps] （身体的）衰弱[rɔks]使受震动225.lend an ear 倾听[ɪə(r)]226.fix the situation 解决这种情况[ˌsɪtʃu‘eɪʃn]plain about sth 抱怨某事[kəmˈplein əˈbaut]228.rush things 仓促行事[rʌʃ]229.postpone the meeting 推迟会议[pə‘spəʊn]230.acknowledge others’feelings 认可他人的感受[əkˈnɒlɪdʒ] (acknowledge vt.承认，认可）231.block out 挡住，抹去，不去想[blɔk aut]232.feel/be guilty about sth 对..感到愧疚[ˈgɪlti]233.stay up 熬夜（[stei ʌp]停留;）234.put up 张贴,升起，举起235.break up 粉碎[breik ʌp]236.end up 最后..237.take turns to do sth 轮流做...238.as..+adj/adv+as...跟...一样.....239.put up with 忍受240.get rid of 摆脱241.get along with 与...相处242.put a lot of thought into sth 认真考虑.243.in all 总共244.at all 根本245.after all 毕竟246.above all 最重要的是247.manage to do sth 成功做某事[ˈmænidʒtu: du:]248.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事[sək‘si:d ]26）feel numb 感到麻木249.settle down/quiet down/calm down安静下来[setl daun] [kwaiət daun] [kɑ:m daun]250.have an ache in ...疼[eɪk]251.be lost in thought 陷入沉思252.let go of your stresses 释放压力253.take advantage of sth 利用...254.be bound to do sth 一定，必定..255.remove your burden 卸下负担256.accumulate 积累，堆积257.set out to do sth=take up doing=get down to doing =set about doing sth 开始做某事258.abandon oneself to (doing) sth沉湎于..使自己陷入...[ə‘bændən wʌn’self tu:]259.throw oneself to (doing) sth 积极从事（做）某事（[θrəʊ]投掷）mit oneself to (doing) sth 承诺..保证..[kə‘mit wʌn’self tu:]261.help oneself to 自取（食物，饮料等）262.too small to accommodate 太小以至于不能容纳...[ə‘kɒmədeɪt] 263.fix the photo frame 固定相框[fɪks]固定; 准备; 修理264.speed up 加速265.throw up 呕吐（[θrəu ʌp]投掷; 丢; 抛;）266.build up 建立，增进267.well up (眼泪等）涌上来268.I figure that=I think that 我认为[ˈfɪgə(r)]计算在内; 估计; 推测; 认为;269.stimulate vt. 刺激[ˈstɪmjuleɪt]270.feel heartbroken 感到很伤心[ˈhɑ:tbrəʊkən]。

短语结构类型

短语结构类型短语结构是语言学中的一个重要概念，用于描述语言中的短语组成方式和结构类型。

下面将介绍几种常见的短语结构类型。

1. 名词短语结构名词短语结构是以名词为核心的短语。

它可以由一个单个名词组成，也可以由修饰词、限定词、介词短语或从句等构成。

例如：- 爸爸的汽车- 一个高大的建筑物- 在公园里玩耍的孩子们2. 动词短语结构动词短语结构是以动词为核心的短语。

它可以由一个单个动词组成，也可以由副词、介词短语、名词短语或从句等构成。

例如：- 跑步- 快速地跳跃- 去学校上课的学生们3. 形容词短语结构形容词短语结构是以形容词为核心的短语。

它可以由一个单个形容词组成，也可以由副词、介词短语、名词短语或从句等构成。

例如：- 美丽的花园- 非常漂亮地装扮- 对这个问题很感兴趣的人们4. 副词短语结构副词短语结构是以副词为核心的短语。

它可以由一个单个副词组成，也可以由介词短语、名词短语或从句等构成。

例如：- 快速地行走- 很慢地说话- 在这个问题上非常认真地思考5. 介词短语结构介词短语结构是以介词为核心的短语。

它由介词短语后面跟随的名词短语、动词短语、形容词短语或副词短语等构成。

例如：- 在学校里- 对这个问题感兴趣- 在桌子下面以上是常见的几种短语结构类型。

通过组合不同的短语结构，可以形成更复杂的句子和表达方式。

在学习和运用语言时，我们需要熟悉各种类型的短语结构，以便更准确地理解和表达信息。

（3000字）。

2024年初中英语核心重点短语for短语和with短语

2024年初中英语核心重点短语for短语和with短语for 短语1. wait for等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one's help 在人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生人的气19. be strict with sb 对人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助人做事。

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stand up
v.起立，（论点、论据等）站得住脚的，经久耐用
start with
从...开始
stay up
vi.熬夜
take place
v.发生,顶替
take the place of
代替,取代
take down
记下,写下，拿下拆掉，拆台把……搞垮
答应,允诺
pay for
偿还,付款
pay attention to
注意，留意
pay back
偿还，回报，还击，报复
pick up
vt.捡起,收集,继续,得到
pick out
v.挑出，辨认出
play sports
进行体育活动
point at
指着，指向
put away
vt.处理掉(吃,把...收好,拿开,排斥)
call on
vt.号召(约请,访问)
call at
访问，(火车、船)停靠
change into
变成，改穿
come in
v.进来,到达终点,流行起来,当选,(钱)到手
come out
vi.出现,显露,出版,发表,结果是
come back
n.回来，恢复(知觉、记忆等）,回想起，卷土重来，重新流行，反驳
phrase.折断；终止（关系）；突然停止（讲话）；暂停工作，休息一下
call for
需要,邀请,要求
care about
关心
care for
vt.关心(喜欢,介意)
catch up with
赶上
catch a cold
伤风,感冒
cheer up
高兴起来,振作起来vi.使高兴起来vt.使高兴,使振奋
追赶，跟踪
save money
省钱
say hello to
向...表示问候
search for
搜寻，寻找
sell out
vt.卖完(出售,出卖军职而退伍)
send away
派遣，发送,撵走，解雇
send for
vt.派人去请(派人去拿)
send out
vt.派遣(发送,长出,叫退场)
set up
vi.建立
说谎
think of
vt.想到(考虑,想象,设想,打算,出主意)
think about
考虑
think over
仔细考虑
try one's best
v.尽力
give up
vt.放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi.停止
dress up
穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮
enjoy oneself
过得快乐，玩得高兴
fall in love with
clean out
把...打扫干净,清光
clean up
v.收拾干净，打扫
come along
vt.一道走
come on
v.突然产生,要求,成为...负担,偶遇,跟着来,开始,出台,上演快点,赶快
argue with
v.和...争辩，和...争吵
arrive in
到达,抵达
call up
n.召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入伍,提出议案)
查阅
look after
vt.目送(寻求,照料,看管)
look for
寻找
look around
环视,东张西望
look forward to
vt.展望(期待)
look like
看上去像
reply to
v.回答
run off
逃跑,流掉,进行决赛,复印
run out of
用完，耗尽，从...跑出
run after
聚会，聚集，达成一致
get home
到家
get in
vt.进入(到达,收割,收集,当选)
oneself
pron.自己,自身
drop by
vt.非正式访问(顺便来访)
drop in
顺便走访(某人)
feel like
想要
fly a kite
放风筝
get along with
vt.友好相处(和睦相处,取得进展)
go up
vi.上升,增长,建起,炸毁，(英)上大学,
go over
检查,重做,复习vi.前去,转化的,获得同意
grow up
长大,成长
hand in
交上,递交
hand out
vt.分发，散发，给与
hang on
vt.坚持下去(缠住不放,系于,取决于)
hang out
vi.挂出，闲逛，（俚语）居住
hang up
屈服,让步，呈交
give out
分发
be ready for
为...做好准备
give a lesson
上课,讲课，给一个教训
talk to
与...说话，责骂
joke
n.笑话,玩笑vt.& vi.开玩笑
tell
vt.告诉,说,知道,认出,计数vi.讲述,告发,作证,产生效果
try on
试穿
turn on
爱上...
fall asleep
入睡，睡着
fall behind
落后
fall down
跌倒，失败
fall into
vt.分成(变成,开始)
fall off
vi.跌落，下降，（船只）偏离船头指向的顺风的位置
feed on
vt.用...喂养(靠吃...过活,以...为能源)
find out
vt.找出(查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来)
get into trouble
陷入困境,惹上麻烦
get over
从(疾病、失望等)中恢复过来,克服(困难等) v.从...中恢复过来
get married
结婚
give away
vi.送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖)
give a talk
v.做报告，做演讲
give back
vi.归还(送回,反射)
give in
come from
来自，起源于
come over
过来；顺便来访；抓住
come true
实现v.变成现实,成真
as
adv.同样地,像prep.当做conj.当...之时,像...一样,因为
consider as
认为，把...看作
cut in line
插队,加塞
deal with
讨论,处理,涉及，对付，与...做生意
挂断电话
happento
vt.发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然)
have to
必须,不得不
have a talk
谈话,做报告
have fun
玩得开心
have a good time
玩得痛快
turn down
关小，调低,拒绝
headache
n.头痛
have a cold
患感冒
have a fever
发烧
have a look
make up
n.弥补,虚构,缝制,整理,包装,和解,编辑,化妆,补足,拼凑,做,制造,创造,起草,制定,设置,征收,准备
make sure
vi.弄明白(查明白)
make fun of
取笑，拿...开玩笑
make oneself at home
不要拘束，别客气
make money
赚钱
make a promise
看一看
have a rest
休息一会儿
have a try
尝试，努力
hear of
听说
hear about
听说
look thesame
看起来很像
make a decision
作出决定
make friends with
v.与...交友与...交朋友,和睦
make a living
谋生
make a noise
setoff
n.衬托物,竞争,媲美
show up
v.揭露,露出,露面
regard as
把...看作
receive
vt.收到,接受,迎接,容纳,遭受,相信vi.接到,获得receive a letter from sb
remind of
使...回想起
return
n.返回,归还,报答,报告vt. &vi.返回,归还,回来adj.返回的return sth to return to sp
promise
n.诺言,约定, (有)希望，预示v.允诺,约定,预示,有可能keep a promise
keepfrom
隐瞒；阻止；抑制
know about
adj.知道(了解)
know well
相当了解
laugh at
嘲笑,因...而笑
learn from
向...学习
learn about
了解，知道
leave a message
留个话
lie down
躺下
listen to
听
live on
vi.靠...过活(以...为主食)
look over
vt.检查,查看,调查
look at
看
look through
v.看穿,审核,浏览,温习,从...中显露,彻底审查
by oneself
单独地,独自地
look up
get to
到达
get up
起床，起立
get on