初中英语动词时态专题

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初中英语语法专项8动词的时态和语态

语法专题（八）动词的时态和语态
【中考考点】
（1）动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词和现在分词的构成。（2）动词的八种时态的基本结构及用法。（3）动词的被动语态的基本结构及用法。（4）动词的主动形式表示被动意义的用法。
动词的时态
考点一一般现在时
1.结构一般现在时主要用动词原形表示（当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式）。 2.动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则（1）直接加-s。如:work—works （2）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,先变y为i,再加-es。如:carry—carries, cry—cries, try—tries, study—studies （3）以s, x, o, ch, sh结尾的词加-es。如: pass—passes, fix—fixes, go—goes, do—does, teach—teaches, wash—washes （4）特殊:have—has, are—is
动词的时态
考点四过去将来时
1.结构 would+动词原形 was/were+going to+动词原形 2.用法表示从过去的某一时刻看,将要发生的动作。 His uncle said that there would be a good harvest the next year.他叔叔说第二年会有一个好收成。【注意】在由if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句用过去将来时,那么if从句需用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 If he were here, he would show us how to do it. 如果他在这儿,他就会向我们展示该如何做。
动词的时态
4.动词过去式的变化规则（1）一般情况下,在动词原形后加-ed。如: watch—watched （2）以不发音的字母e结尾的加-d。如:live—lived （3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed。如: study—studied, carry—carried, cry—cried （4）以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ed。如: stop—stopped, plan—planned, prefer—preferred （5）不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。

点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗？我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。

【英语】中考英语动词的时态专题(word)

【英语】中考英语动词的时态专题（word）一、初中英语动词的时态1．They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他们不再住在这里了，他们上个月搬到了成都。

考查一般过去时。

A. move一般现在时；B. moved一般过去时；C. will move一般将来时；D. are moving现在进行时。

根据They don’t live here any longer.可知此处句意为“他们上个月搬到了成都。

”由last month可知时态用一般过去时；故答案选B。

2．I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A．start B．started C．will start D．was starting【答案】C【解析】句意：我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. start 开始，是动词原形 B. started 开始，是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始，是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始，是过去将来时。

根据句意选C。

3．We a few museums while we were in London.A．visit B．visitedC．have visited D．are visiting【答案】B【解析】句意：当我在伦敦时，我参观了几个博物馆。

A. visit 参观，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. visited 参观，用于一般过去时态； C. have visited 参观，用于一般现在完成时态；D. are visiting 参观，用于现在进行时态，主语复数时；根据 while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态；故选B4．—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，Nora。

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析

（英语）初中英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takesB．has takenC．is takingD．was taking【答案】D【解析】句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。

本句考查过去进行时态。

“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间，在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D。

2．—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A．enjoys B．enjoyedC．was enjoying D．will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意：——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。

——我能理解，它能帮她想起她的童年。

A. enjoys喜欢，用于一般现在时态，主语单三时； B. enjoyed 喜欢，用于一般过去时态；C. was enjoying 喜欢，用于过去进行时态，主语单三时；D. will enjoy喜欢，用于一般将来时态；根据It helps her remember her childhood.可知用一般现在时态；故选A3．-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A．arrived in B．has arrived in C．has been in D．has been to【答案】C【解析】句意：你表弟到北京了吗？-是的。

她从昨天起就在北京了。

since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以来，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，用于现在完成时态，排除A；arrived为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用；have been to表示某人去过某地，也不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，故答案为C。

动词的时态专题练习

动词的时态专题练习一、初中英语动词的时态1．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A．turned; have scored B．turned; had scoredC．had turned; have scored D．had turned; had scored【答案】B【解析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。

考查动词时态辨析题。

本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。

从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知选B。

2．— Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.A．plays B．was playing C．is playing D．would play【答案】B【解析】句意：-----你昨晚睡得好吗？------远非如此！我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。

A. plays一般现在时态；B. was playing 过去进行时态；C. is playing 现在进行时态； D. would play过去将来时态。

结合语境可知，昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐，故用过去进行时态来描述，答案为B。

3．My grandparents in that city since they got married.A．will live B．have lived C．live D．were living【答案】B【解析】句意：自从结婚以来，我祖父母就住在那个城市。

since they got married是表示截止到目前为止的时间段，主句要用现在完成时态，故答案为B。

4．He told me that he ________ here for five minutes．A．has comeB．had arrivedC．had beenD．had come【答案】C【解析】句意：他告诉我他到这儿5分钟了。

初中英语动词时态专项练习题(附答案)

初中英语动词时态专项练习题（附答案）一、选择题1. - Where _____ you go for your summer vacation?- I _____ to the beach.A. did / goB. do / goC. will / goD. are / go答案：A2. My brother _____ to the movies last night.A. goesB. is goingC. wentD. go答案：C3. They _____ food if they are hungry.A. will eatB. eatC. eatingD. ate答案：A4. Sarah _____ a birthday party next Saturday.A. hasB. is havingC. haveD. had答案：B5. I _____ Chinese for three years.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. have studied 答案：D二、填空题1. My father _____ a doctor in the hospital.答案：is2. ______ you at the park last evening?答案：Were3. She always ______ her homework after school.答案：does4. I _____ my best friend next week.答案：will meet5. They _____ to the zoo last Sunday.答案：went三、改错题1. She go to school by bus every day.答案：go → goes2. They is playing basketball in the gym.答案：is → are3. I am not speak English very well.答案：am not → do not4. Where did you go yesterday night?答案：night → evening5. We have learn English since we were young.答案：learn → learned以上就是初中英语动词时态专项练习题及答案，希望能对你有所帮助。

中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】(附例题以及答案)

中考英语专项复习专题【动词时代】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.动词的基本形式2. 时态的基本框架3.时态判定4.名词在句子中运用1动词的五种基本形式动词主要用来表示动作、状态和性质,而动作和状态的发生有具体的时间和表现方式,这就是英语中动词的时态。

英语中动词的时态由动词的不同形式来表示。

英语动词的五种基本形式为:动词原形、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式和过去分词。

如:work—works—working—worked—worked。

1.动词的五种基本形式变化表2时态的基本框架常见六种时态的构成及用法（1）一般现在时用法：①现在经常性的状态或动作；②客观事实和真理。

构成：①be+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：often, sometimes, usually, always, never，twice a month, every day/week/month/year(every系列)例句：He usually gets to school early.他通常很早到校。

The moon moves around the earth.月亮绕着地球转。

练一练1.认识从实践开始Knowledge practice.2.如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园了。

If it tomorrow,we to the park.【答案】1. begins with.2.rains,won’t go（2）一般过去时用法：表示过去的动作或状态。

构成：①was/were+表语；②实义动词作谓语标志词：a moment ago，just now,ago, yesterday, last night/week/month(last系列)例句：We went to Yunnan last Monday.上周一我们去了云南。

1.She (not visit)her aunt last weekend.2.My friend,Lucy, (study)for the math test and (practice)English last night. 【答案】1.didn’t visit 2.studied practiced（3）一般将来时用法：表示将来的动作或状态。

【英语】初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析

8．The factoryover 1200 cars a month. My carin it in 2013.
A．produces,was produced B．was produced,produces
C．produces,produces D．was produced,produced
【答案】A
13．In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.
A．changeB．changesC．will changeD．have changed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在过去的几年里，很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。根据时间状语In the past few years可知，本题用现在完成时。故选D。
一Yes. Ithere many times.
A．went; have been B．have gone; went
C．went; have gone D．have been;went
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-桂林是个很棒的地方。我多年前去过那里。-是的。我去过那里很多次。many years ago很多年前，跟一般过去时态连用，所以谓语动词使用go的过去式went。下文表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果，所以谓语动词使用现在完成时态，have/has+动词的过去分词，have/has been to.. ,意为“曾经去过某地”，有“去过某地”的经历; have/has gone to…,意为“去了某地”，人不在说话地点。本句表示“曾经去过某地”。故选：A。
5．—Why didn't you open the door for me just now?

英语中考归纳复习专题：动词的时态

英语中考归纳复习专题：动词的时态【动词的时态】初中阶段学习的时态有以下八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时.前六种为常考时态,要掌握各时态的构成、用法以及标志性时间状语.【一般现在时】【考点训练1】1.My father is a teacher and he _________ (teach) in a middle school.2.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _______ (go) around the sun.3.—When shall we begin our meeting?—We’ll begin it when Helen ___ . （）esB.cameC.will comee4.—How do you usually go to school?—I usually ___ to school on foot. （）A.goB.wentC.was goingD.will go答案：teaches goes A A【一般过去时】要点提醒：“used to+动词原形”表示过去的习惯或状态.如：Mum used to tell us stories.妈妈过去常给我们讲故事.【考点训练2】1.Mike ________ (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.2.He asked if I _____ (be) a student.3.Will you please say it again?I ___ quite ___ you.（）A.don’t;hearB.didn’t;hearC.don’t;heardD.didn’t;heard4.He _____ go out with his parents,but now he ____ staying at home alone. （）ed to;is used toB.is used to;used toe to;is used toed to;used to答案：didn’t go was B A【一般将来时】要点提醒：be going to与will的区别1.be going to 指已计划好的事或思考过的意图、打算,will表示未事先思考或未计划而临时做出的决定.如：I’m going to see him tomorrow.我打算明天去看他.（事先经过思考）I’ll answer the door.我去开门.（未经事先考虑）2.be going to可表示客观迹象表明马上要发生的事,而will则表明说话者的主观意愿.如：Look at the clouds.There is going to be a storm.看看这些云,暴风雨就要来了.（客观迹象表明要发生）I hope it will be warm tomorrow.我希望明天会暖和起来.（主观意愿）3.在含有条件状语从句的复合句的主句中,一般用will,不用be going to. 如：I will come if it doesn’t rain.如果不下雨的话,我就来.【考点训练3】1.____ a concert in our school next Saturday. （）A.There isB.There areC.There will beD.There will have2.If they can arrive by 9:00 am,we ___ a meeting.（）A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.would have3.He ___ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.（）A.givesB.gaveC.will givingD.is going to give答案：C B D 【现在进行时】【考点训练4】1.They ____________ （have) a math test in the classroom now.2.Look! He ___________ (lie) on the beach.3.—Pass the raincoat to me.It ___ hard now.—Here you are. （）A.rainB.is rainingC.rainedD.will rain4.—Cathy,can you answer the door?I ___ the room.—I’m coming,Mum. （）A.CleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning答案：are having is lying B D【过去进行时】He was forever com plaining about something.他老是怨这怨那.要点提醒：1.在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作常用过去进行时,另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时.如：When the UFO landed,I was shopping at the clothes store.当UFO落地时,我正在服装店买衣服.2.表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行,不考虑动作的先后顺序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常用while.如：Tom was doing his homework while I was reading a newspaper.我在看报纸时,汤姆在做作业.【考点训练5】1.Mike and I ___________ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.2.While Mr.Johnson _______________ (work) in the office,the phone rang.3.The girl ___ for the bus when the rainstorm came.（）A.waitedB.have waitedC.is waitingD.was waiting4.—Jenny,I called you at nine last night,but you didn’t pick up.—Oh,I ____ a popular program called Go Fighting!.（）A.watchB.watchedC.was watchingD.am watching答案：were playing was working D C【现在完成时】要点提醒：1.have/has been to,have/has gone to与have/has been in（考点讲解详见P74考点1）2.延续性动词与非延续性动词英语中的动词按动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词两种,非延续性动词也可称为短暂性动词或瞬间动词.在现在完成时态中,有时要将非延续性动词转换为延续性动词,这样才能和时间段连用.转换方法如下：（1）将短暂性动词转换为“be+形容词或副词”.请看下表：如：这间商店开门6小时了.The shop has opened for 6 hours.( ×)The shop has been open for 6 hours.( √)（2）有的短暂性动词可以转换为意思相同的延续性动词.请看下表：如：这本书我借了一个月了.I have borrowed the book for one month.( ×)I have kept the book for one month.( √)3.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时强调某一动作或状态对现在造成的影响或结果,不能和表示过去的时间状语连用；一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系,可以和表示过去的时间状语连用.如I bought a ticket yesterday.我昨天买了一张票.(强调我昨天做的一件事是买票)I have already bought a ticket.我已经买了一张票.(强调我已经有票了,无须再惦记票的事了)4.现在完成时的其他句型【考点训练6】1.—you _____ your homework yet?—Yes.I ______ it a moment ago. （）A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;have finishedD.Will;do;finish2.His father ___ the Party since 1978. （）A.joinedB.has joinedC.was inD.has been in3.Miss Green isn’t in the office.She to the library. （）A.has goneB.wentC.will goD.has been 答案：B D A【过去完成时】had + 过去分词表示在过去的过去发生的动作或存在的状态.I had had three pieces of cake when you arrived.你来的时候我已经吃了三块蛋糕了.表示过去某一动作或状态持续到过去另一时间.The old man had lived in Shanghai for ten years beforeTom came here.汤姆来这儿之前,这个老人已经住在上海十年了.时间标志by the time...,before,when等构成的短语或引导的从句【考点训练7】1.在我们到达电影院之前,电影已经开始了.The film __________ before we _______ to the cinema.2.警察赶到时,小偷已经逃跑了.When the police __________,the thief____________________ .答案：had begun got arrived had run away 【过去将来时】【考点训练8】1.李明说如果布莱恩下个月来中国,他将会很高兴.Li Ming said he ___________ happy if Brian came to China the next month.2.蒂娜说她下周三打算来参加我的生日派对.Tina said she ________________ my birthday party the next Wednesday.答案：would be was going to【中考示例】(2017·广西)If he _____ Guilin,he’ll probably go to Yangshuo. ( )A.visitsB.is visitingC.will visitD.has visited【解析】考查动词的时态.句意：如果他游览桂林,他有可能会去阳朔.if引导条件状语从句时,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,从句中用一般现在时表示将来.【考题热身】1.(2017·甘肃)I promise I ________ （send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.2.(2017·甘肃)Be quiet! The patients ______________（sleep).3.(2017·鄂州)Sandy’s grandparents__________________ （marry) for 50 years.4.(2017·台州改编)A true friend always ____________（support) you whenever youare in trouble.5.(2017·宿迁)I ______________（wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.6.(2017·云南)—What do you think of your hometown, Kate?—It a lot.It’s more beautiful than before. （）A.has changedB.changesC.will changeD.change7.(2017·武汉)—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she ______！（）A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised8.(2017·毕节)It’s nice to see you again.We ___ each other since 2016. （）A.won’t seeB.haven’t seenC.don’t seeD.didn’t see9.(2017·黔东南)If it doesn’t rain this weekend,we ___ a picnic in the Jinquan Park. （）A.haveB.will haveC.have hadD.had10.(2017·上海)Some exchange students ___ with their host families this time yesterday. （）A.are chattingB.will chatC.were chattingD.have chatted11.(2017·重庆B卷)—Where is your uncle?I haven’t seen him for a long time. —He _____ Beijing for about half a year.He moved there in January. （）A.has gone to B.has been toC.has arrived inD.has been in12.(2017·重庆B卷)John and I ___ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. （）A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone13.(2017·重庆A卷)In the past few years,many schools ____ the ways of doing morning exercises. （）A.changeB.changesC.will changeD.have changed14.(2017·重庆A卷)As soon as the rain _____ ,they will go out to pick apples. （）A.stopsB.stoppedC.will stopD.is stopping15.(2017·河北)Don’t take the dictionary away.I ___ it. （）eedC.am usingD.have used答案：will send are sleeping have been married supports A B BBCDBDAC。

英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)

英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooked【答案】B【解析】本题难度适中，考查过去进行时，当你昨天5点打电话给她时，他正在煮饭，答案是was cooking，选B。

2．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。

考查动词时态辨析。

so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。

3．—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A．has cooked B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：——我可以让玛丽接电话吗？——请不要挂断电话。

她正在厨房做饭。

根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话，应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事，故用现在进行时be doing，故选D。

4．___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A．Did , see , saw B．Did , see , see C．Have , seen, saw. D．Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意：——你看见我的手表了吗？——是的，我刚才在桌子上看到了。

动词的时态专题(含答案)

动词的时态专题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。

根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据“主将从现”原则，if从句中应用一般现在时态，根据句意是“不下雨”，所以选C。

【考点定位】考查动词的时态。

2．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。

本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点：考查完成时态的用法。

3．— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clear【答案】A【解析】句意：——托尼，明天谁打扫教室？——我们小组。

考查一般将来时。

根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时，其构成为：will+动词原形；故答案选A。

4．—I wonder when you _______the new watch .—Well , I _______it for two weeks .A．have bought, have had B．bought, have hadC．bought, have bought D．have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：——我想知道你什么时候买的这个新手表。

(英语)英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

（英语）英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．--I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?-- Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A．showed B．was showing C．am showing D．will show【答案】B【解析】句意：——今天早上我在奥运会体育中心没有看见你。

发生了什么？——对不起，我那时正领着交换生参观我们学校。

根据时间副词then可知此处用过去进行时，故选B。

2．Her son Coke, but now he milk.A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．used to drinking; drinksC．is used to drinking; used to drink D．was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。

used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。

3．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。

A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D4．I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A．check B．am checking C．have checked D．will check【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在网上查过这部手机。

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析

（英语）初中英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．–_____ to the United States?–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A．Have you been B．Have you goneC．Did you go D．Will you go【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过美国吗？没有，但我在几年前去过加拿大。

have/has been to,曾经去过某地，表示有过这种经历； have/has gone to 去了某地，表示某人不在此地；根据题意故用现在完成时；根据句意，故选A考点：考查现在完成时2．The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A．left B．leaveC．will leave D．has left【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：火车一小时后出发。

我现在必须去火车站。

A. left一般过去时；B. leave一般现在时；C. will leave一般将来时；D. has left现在完成时。

in an hour一个小时后，表示的是将来的时间，因此句子的时态用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形，故答案为C。

3．—Why _______ let Tom go to the supermarket with us?—Sorry, he ________ his homework yet.A．you don’t; has finished B．don't; has finishedC．not to; didn’t finish D．no t; hasn’t finished【答案】D【解析】句意：－你为什么不让汤姆和我们一起去超市？－对不起，他还没有完成作业。

你为什么不做某事？Why don’t you do sth?=Why not do sth?主语you与助动词do同时省略或是同时保留。

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)

（英语）初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：--我可以让Judy接电话吗？--对不起，她现在在大厅做演讲。

这是打电话用语，指的是现在打电话的时候正在做某事，所以应该用现在进行时。

故选D。

2．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have hadC．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。

本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。

在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。

故选：B。

3．―Tom! I you 40 times that I'll beat you if you don't leave that apple jam alone.―Sorry, Aunt!A．tell B．told C．have told D．am telling【答案】C【解析】句意：Tom!我已经警告过你40次，如果你不留下那个苹果酱，我就揍你。

对不起，姑姑！本题考查动词tell（告诉）的时态。

A. tell 动词原形；B. told 一般过去时；C. have told 现在完成时；D. am telling现在进行时。

初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)

点睛：have（has）been in表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long等。例如：Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。
have（has）been to表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用，例如：I have just been to the post office.我刚才去邮局了。
初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)
一、初中英语动词的时态
1．—Do you know _________ the meeting?
—Tomorrow morning.
A．when they had
B．when they are going to have
C．when did they have
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我三天前买了一本书，我还没读过。根据时间three days ago（三天前）可知此句时态是一般过去式，故填bought，根据yet（用于否定句或疑问句）可知此句时态是现在完成时，可知填haven’t read。故选B。
11．The painting by the artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role hein the painting field.
have（has）gone to意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。
例如：----Where is Tom? ----He has gone to the bookshop.汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。

初中英语动词时态专项练习100题(附答案)

初中英语动词时态专项练习100题（附答案）( ) 1. Where Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does( ) 2. They going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 3. Some are in the river and some are games.A. swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing( ) 4. Where is Dick? He to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes( ) 5. Mark Twain, an American writer, everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for( ) 6. I hope he will come to see me before he here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left( ) 7. My teacher told me that Australians English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking( ) 8. I think she right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read( ) 9. ---- Where are the children?---- They a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had( ) 10. ----- Where my glasses? I can’t find them.---- I them on the bookshelf, but they aren’t there.A. you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put( ) 11. When the police arrived, the man for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead( ) 12. By the time this talk is over, we a lot about the earth.A. will be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. will have learnt( ) 13. The teachers told me that they me to smooth away the difficulties.A. helpedB. will helpC. helpD. were going to help( ) 14. ----Have you seen him today?----Yes, I him this morning.A. has seenB. seeC. will seeD. saw( ) 15. He worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did( ) 16. What’s your friend going next week.A. doingB. doC. doesD. to do( )17. I don’t think that it’s true. He’s always strange stories.A. tellB. tellingC. toldD. tells( ) 18. Have you ever West Hill Farm?A. gone toB. arrivedC. come toD. been to( ) 19. How long he the novel?A. has, borrowedB. has, keptC. has, lentD. is, using( ) 20. He to do this lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginingB. is beginningC. beginD. begins( ) 21. The children a swim this afternoon.A. are going to hasB. is going to haveC. are havingD. are going to have( ) 22. There a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 23. he on well with his friends this term?A. Does, getsB. Does, getC. Is, gettingD. Is, geting( ) 24. Who away my pen? I can’t find it.A. haven takenB. takesC. has takenD. took( ) 25. Shall we football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play( ) 26. The children at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 27. Mr. Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days.A. is writing, is writingB. is writing, writesC. writes, is writingD. writes, writes( ) 28. He said he the league for two years.A. has joinedB. has been inC. had been inD. joined( ) 29. She likes watering trees in the garden, she?A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. didn’t( ) 30. What you to do to keep the room clean?A. do, haveB. does, haveC. did, haveD. are, have( ) 31. Some flowers by Kate already.A. have been wateredB. wateredC. have wateredD. has been watered( )32. When winter comes, the leaves fall.A. are going toB. willC. will beD. would( ) 33. I to the cinema. I there every Sunday.A. go, goB. am going, goC. go, am goingD. am going, am going( ) 34. You about the future now, you?A. don’t think, don’tB. aren’t thinking, aren’tC. don’t think, doD. aren’t thinking, are( )35. He was afraid that he his way.A. would lostB. would loseC. is going toD. shall lose( ) 36. We each other since he left here.A. didn’t seeB. hadn’t seenC. haven’t seenD. had seen( ) 37. Mr. Smith out for a walk in the park every day.A. is goingB. goesC. wentD. go( ) 38. He from home for a long time.A. has gone awayB. had gone awayC. has leftD. has been away( ) 39. You mustn’t go too high, or you dangerous. A. will be B. are C. would be D. is going to( ) 40. We have known each other .A. since we were youngB. after we were youngC. when we are youngD. if we are young( ) 41. She promised she do better work.A. wouldB. willC. shallD. is going to( ) 42. How long has this shop ?A. be openB. been openC. openedD. been opened( ) 43. Mr. Smith here since he moved to his city.A. had livedB. have liveC. have livedD. has lived( ) 44. ----Have you read the newspaper?----No, I haven’t .A. tooB. yetC. justD. already( ) 45. Our knowledge of the universe all the time.A. growB. is growingC. growsD. grew( ) 46. She won’t go to the cinema if she the work tomorrow.A. doesn’t finishB. won’t finishC. will finishD. finish( ) 47. My grandma for half a year.A. has been deadB. was deadC. has diedD. died( ) 48. She to the Great Wall several times.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. has been( ) 49. The earth round the sun.A. moveB. movesC. movedD. will move( ) 50. Liu Fengwei three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took( ) 51. I the bike for over four years.A. have boughtB. have buyC. have hadD. bought( )52. He told us that he that factory the next day.A. had visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. would visit( ) 53. His mother the Party last year. She a Party member for a year.A. joined, wasB. has joined, isC. joined, has beenD. has joined, has been( ) 54. We don’t know if it the day after tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. would rain( ) 55. He said he his life for his country.A. giveB. gaveC. had givenD. would give( ) 56. He always to the park on Sunday morning.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going( ) 57. Look, the students to the teacher carefully.A. is listeningB. are listeningC. listenD. listened( ) 58. He in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teachesD. had taught( ) 59. They said they to England the next day.A. will flyB. had flownC. would flyD. flew( ) 60. They the work in two days.A. had finishedB. would finishedC. is finishingD. will finish( ) 61. By the end of last week, we two thousand words.A. would learnB. have learnedC. had learnedD. were learning( ) 62. When he left, his mother .A. is cookingB. cookedC. was cookingD. cooks( ) 63. We’ll go to play with snow if it tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed( ) 64. There no milk in the glass.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is( ) 65. The train when we got to the station.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. leavesD. left( ) 66. Dr Smith is not at home. He to work.A. has goneB. has beenC. had beenD. had gone( ) 67. That man knows a lot about New York. I heard he before.A. had gone to the cityB. had been in thereC. had been thereD. had been New York( ) 68. The artist to Europe. He is there now.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been( ) 69. Miss Brown said she never to North China before.A. has, goneB. has, beenC. had, goneD. had, been( ) 70. What your grandma this time yesterday?A. is, doingB. was, doingC. did, doD. had, done( ) 71. I to see the film because I have lost my ticket.A. won’t goB. didn’t goC. don’t goD. haven’t gone( ) 72. The students will have a football match if it fine next Saturday.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is( ) 73. She asked me if I the story before.A. have readB. had readC. would readD. will read( ) 74. What they at eight yesterday evening?A. are, doingB. did, doC. have, doneD. were, doing( ) 75. You can’t see him now because he an important meeting.A. is havingB. haveC. hasD. was having( ) 76. I to my brother since last summer.A. didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. haven’t writtenD. don’t write( ) 77. Li Ping will visit the Great Wall as soon as he free.A. will beB. isC. wasD. has been( ) 78. One day when I the post office I my uncle.A. pass, seeB. was passing, sawC. passed, sawD. pass, saw( ) 79. He he some mistakes in the test.A. said, will makeB. said, madeC. said, had madeD. said, make( ) 80. They tired so they stopped a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having( ) 81. My father every day.A. takes a walkB. took walkC. take a walkD. is taking a walk( ) 82. Mary is seven years old. She eight next year.A. isB. willC. wasD. will be( ) 83. A table and many chairs made by him yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. are beingD. was being( ) 84. I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A. will finishB. shall finishC. finishD. finished( ) 85. Trees green in spring.A. turnB. turnsC. would turnD. is turning( ) 86. Yesterday I in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain( ) 87. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I you in Beijing. How long have you been here?A. don’t know, wereB. hadn’t know, areC. haven’t known, areD. didn’t know, were( ) 88. A: When again?B: When he . I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will be come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes( ) 89. The last bus . I had to walk home.A. had goneB. have goneC. wentD. has gone( ) 90. A: Are you making cakes? B: .A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I amC. Yes, I’mD. Yes, I’m making( ) 91. ----What time ?----My watch .A. it is, stoppedB. is it, has stoppedC. it is, has stoppedD. is it, is stopping( ) 92. What on Sunday?A. does he sometimes doB. is he often doingC. has he doneD. is usually he do( )93. Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?A. knock, was watchingB. knock, watchingC. knock, were watchingD. knock, are watching( ) 94. That Japanese knows the Salt Lake City. I heard he before.A. a lot of, had been thereB. a lot about, had been thereC. lot, had been thereD. a lot of, had gone there( ) 95. As soon as we saw his face, we the news bad.A. knew, wasB. know, wereC. know, wasD. know, were( ) 96. Reading English magazines and newspapers helpful to your study of English.A. isB. areC. willD. is going to do( ) 97. Mary, what doing?A. she isB. are youC. you areD. is( ) 98. A: Is this a new radio? B: No, I it for five years.A. haveB. have hadC. had hadD. will have( ) 99. I’m sure he will come to see me before he Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. would leaveD. leaves( ) 100. It seemed that he something expensive.A. have lostB. lostC. had lostD. has losted。

初中英语语法动词八种时态详解

初中英语八种时态归纳复习（一）一般现在时（一）定义表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态，还表示主语具备的性格和能力及客观真理。

例：I get up at 6:30 in the morning . She is at home .(二)构成主要用动词原形表示，当主语是第三人称单数时，在动词词尾加s/es。

(三)句型1、肯定句：主语+谓语+其他。

She reads English everyday.2、否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+谓语+其他。

He doesn’t get up at 6:30 in the morning.3、一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+V原+其他？Do you like English? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+V原+其他？What time do you get up every morning?Where does your father work?（三）用法1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态，带与表示频率的时间状语如：often , sometimes , usually，always , everyday year，month．．．）, once/twice a week (month, year, etc.), seldom, on Sundays等连用。

I leave home for school at seven every morning.2、表示客观真理，科学事实、格言警句。

The sun rises in the east .日出东方。

The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。

Ten minus two is eight.十减二等于八。

Light travels faster than sound .光的速度比声音的速度快。

初中英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析

初中英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A．has B．hadC．will have D．is having【答案】D【解析】句意：喂，请找玛丽接电话好吗？对不起，她正在洗澡。

本题考查动词的时态。

Have a shower洗澡。

A. has 单数第三人称形式 B. had 一般过去时 C. will have一般将来时 D. is having现在进行时。

根据题意“她现在正在洗澡”是现在正在进行的动作，故选D。

2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗？----但她答应了。

考查动词时态。

A. promises一般现在时，第三人称单数；B. promised一般过去时；C. will promise一般将来时；D. had promised过去完成时。

根据上文是现在进行时，结合语境可知原先答应，可知用一般过去时。

故选B。

3．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A．will think B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗？对不起，我正考虑明天我要做什么。

考查时态。

A. will think（一般将来时）；B. was thinking（过去进行时）；C. thought （一般过去式）；D. think（一般现在时）；根据句意，“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候，在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时，故选B。

上册初中七年级英语动词时态专项训练(100题)

上册初中七年级英语动词时态专项训练（100题）第一章：一般现在时一般现在时的构成1. He likes basketball.likes basketball.2. She doesn't watch TV every evening.doesn't watch TV every evening.3. They play soccer on weekends.play soccer on weekends.一般现在时的用法4. Write your name on the paper.Write your name on the paper.5. Eat your vegetables.Eat your vegetables.6. Does she swim?Does she swim?第二章：一般过去时一般过去时的构成7. He ate pizza for lunch.ate pizza for lunch.8. She didn't go to the party last night.didn't go to the party last night.9. They played video games yesterday.played video games yesterday.一般过去时的用法10. Walked you to school yesterday?Walked you to school yesterday?11. Did he finish his homework?Did he finish his homework?12. Were they there when I called?Were they there when I called?第三章：一般将来时一般将来时的构成13. He will buy a new car.will buy a new car.14. She won't travel to Europe this summer.won't travel to Europe this summer.15. They are going to study abroad.are going to study abroad.一般将来时的用法16. Will you help me with this?Will you help me with this?17. Are they flying to New York?Are they flying to New York?18. Is he planning to attend the conference?Is he planning to attend the conference?第四章：现在进行时现在进行时的构成19. He is reading a book.is reading a book.20. She is cooking dinner.is cooking dinner.21. They are playing basketball.are playing basketball.现在进行时的用法22. Are you listening to me?Are you listening to me?23. Is he running late?Is he running late?24. Are they waiting for the bus?Are they waiting for the bus?第五章：过去进行时过去进行时的构成25. He was sleeping when I called.was sleeping when I called.26. She was walking in the park.was walking in the park.27. They were watching a movie.were watching a movie.过去进行时的用法28. Were you studying last night?Were you studying last night?29. Was he playing football?Was he playing football?30. Were they singing in the classroom?Were they singing in the classroom?第六章：现在完成时现在完成时的构成31. He has finished his homework.has finished his homework.32. She has visited Paris twice.has visited Paris twice.33. They have played soccer for an hour.have played soccer for an hour.现在完成时的用法34. Have you seen the movie?Have you seen the movie?35. Has he called you back?Has he called you back?36. Have they finished their project?Have they finished their project?第七章：过去完成时过去完成时的构成37. He had finished his meal before the meeting.had finished his meal before the meeting.38. She had visited the museum earlier in the day.had visited the museum earlier in the day.39. They had played basketball for an hour before the game.had played basketball for an hour before the game.过去完成时的用法40. Had you finished your homework before the teacher collected it?Had you finished your homework before the teacher collected it?41. Had he left the office before you arrived?Had he left the office before you arrived?42. Had they started the meeting when you arrived?Had they started the meeting when you arrived?第八章：被动语态被动语态的构成43. The book was written by him.was written by him.44. The cake was baked by her.was baked by her.45. The report was prepared by them.was prepared by them.被动语态的用法46. Was the window cleaned?Was the window cleaned?47. Were the tables set?Were the tables set?48. Was the presentation reviewed?Was the presentation reviewed?第四章：情态动词情态动词的用法49. He can swim.can swim.50. She may attend the party.may attend the party.51. They must finish their work.must finish their work.第五章：动词短语动词短语的用法52. He break the record.break the record.53. She call her friend.call her friend.54. They eat pizza.eat pizza.第六章：动词辨析动词辨析的用法55. He run faster than me.run faster than me.56. She jump over the fence.jump over the fence.57. They dance at the party.dance at the party. 答案答案解析- 答案：1. likes 2. doesn't watch 3. plays 4. Write 5. Eat 6. Does she swim? 7. ate 8. didn't go 9. played 10. walked 11. did he finish 12. were they there 13. will buy 14. won't travel 15. are going to study 16. will you help 17. are they flying 18. is he planning 19. is reading 20. is cooking 21. are playing 22. are you listening 23. is he running 24. are they waiting 25. was sleeping 26. was walking 27. were watching 28. were you studying 29. was he playing 30. were they singing 31. has finished 32. has visited 33. have played 34. have you seen 35. has he called 36. have they finished 37. had finished 38. had visited 39. had played 40. had you finished 41. had he left 42. had they started 43. was written 44. was baked 45. was prepared 46. was the window cleaned 47. were the tables set 48. was the presentation reviewed 49. can swim 50. may attend 51. must finish 52. break the record 53. call her friend 54. eat pizza 55. run faster than me 56. jump over the fence 57. dance at the party。

英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析

--- Heto Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.
A．goesB．is goingC．has goneD．has been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。他将参加一个重要会议。考查动词时态辨析。根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。
7．Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.
A．have been, allB．have been, bothC．has been, neitherD．has been, none
—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.
A．will haveB．will be
C．is going to haveD．are going to be
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
考点：考查一般将来时。
【详解】
试题分析：句意：——你为什么走那么快，爱德华？——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后，句子要用一般将来时；句型there be有……;其一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,根据主语a talent show单数，所以用is，故C和D不对，故选B。

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