2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案

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2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What do you think of friends? Well, let me tell you some ideas of my classmates.Susan Friends can help us find our shortcomings（缺点）. They can also help us when we're in trouble. More friends mean more opportunities（机遇）.Frank Friends are really important and necessary in our life, but we shouldn't depend on（依赖） our friends too much.Peter If you have a real friend, cherish（珍惜） your friendship. My best friend is Tony. I knew him when I was in primary school. Now we always play sports together after school and we often help each other.Sally I have lots of friends. I always talk with them and share my happiness and sadness with them. I feel very happy to be with them.Amy When I need help, I always ask my friends for help. Although friends can't help us with everything, I think in some ways friends are better than parents and teachers.A. PeterB. FrankC. SusanD. Sally（2）Amy thinks that __________.A. friends can help us with everythingB. more friends mean more opportunitiesC. she shouldn't ask her friends for help when in troubleD. friends are better than parents and teachers in some ways（3）The following statements are true EXCEPT __________.A. Sally is happy to be with her friendsB. Peter knew Tony when they were in middle schoolC. Susan thinks friends are helpful when we have troubleD. Frank thinks it is important for us to have friends in our life【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者同学对朋友的观点。

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here are some English study skills for students.★ListeningListening is a great way to improve your pronunciation（31）and intonation（语调）. You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.★ReadingReading is a good way to help you learn new words. And it will also help you learn English grammar. Children's books are great for beginners.★VocabularyWhen you come across new words in the reading, write them in your notebook. You can write down the meaning of the words to help you understand.★GrammarChildren's books are great to learn grammar. You can know how people use the basic grammar.★SpeakingWhen doing your reading exercises, read them aloud. You can also look for some articles on the Internet to read.Learning any language needs lots of practice. You don't have to spend hours studying each day. Just thirty minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve your English skills.（1）How can students improve pronunciation?A. By listening.B. By watching.C. By writing.D. By learning grammar.（2）How do students learn new words according to the passage?A. By remembering the words in the dictionary.B. By writing down the new words they meet.C. By looking for new words on the Internet.D. By reading the new words many times a day.（3）How much time should students spend studying English according to the passage?A. Two hours a day.B. Two hours every week.C. Thirty minutes a day, and four or five days a week.D. Ten minutes a day, and twice a week.（4）This passage is written for _______.A. English learnersB. Chinese learnersC. English peopleD. Chinese teachers【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述学习英语的一些技巧。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, without a word, only a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile becomes my best friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are unhappy, you might truly unhappy. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）What was the writer's problem?A. Her old school was far away.B. She had no friends at a new school.C. Her parents worried too much about her.D. Her heart was broken.（2）How did the smile change her life?A. She started to make friends.B. She became the best friend with the boy.C. Her parents don't worry about her any more.D. She began to smile at people.（3）Where does the writer think her feeling of unhappiness come from?A. From her old school.B. From her parents.C. From her new classmates.D. From herself.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了一个微笑改变人生的故事。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题含答案(word)1

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题含答案（word）1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解You must be told many times about the four historical stories. However, have you learned anything different about them in history classes?George Washington lost his first adult tooth at the age of 22. When he became the first American president, he only had one real tooth left. All his other teeth were made of wood.Everyone knows that in 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain to prove （证明） that the Earth was round. However, the truth is that Columbus didn't think the world was round at firstMany of us believe that Isaac Newton was hit on the head by an apple and he had the idea about gravity. In fact, he was never hit on the head by an apple. The story didn't appear until the year Newton died. Newton's story is interesting, but it isn't true.Besides being one of the greatest people in history, Napoleon Bonaparte is remembered as a tiny man. And thanks to a famous painting by Louis David, people think he always had his hands hidden in his coat. But in fact his height was about 1.7 metres. It is very normal even at present.Of course, sometimes it's difficult to tell whether some historical stories are true or not. However, most of them can bring us much fun and teach us a lot.（1）_______was as tall as a lot of people at present.A. Washington.B. ColumbusC. NewtonD. Napoleon（2）What does the fourth paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Newton had the idea about gravity.B. Newton was never hit by an apple.C. The story about Newton is interesting.D. The apple story came out before Newton died.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. All Washington's teeth were made of wood.B. Columbus didn't think the Earth is round at first.C. Newton was the first one to find the gravity of the Earth.D. Napoleon was not so tiny as we thought.（4）What can we infer from the passage?A. All historical stories are true.B. Historical stories don't always tell us the truth.C. History can make us all pleased.D. We can learn everything from history.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些不一定是真实的历史故事给我们带来了许多乐趣并且教给我们许多。

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案1

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Have you seen Avatar（《阿凡达》）? It's a popular3Dflm, and you may have to wear 3D glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images（图像）from the film look as if they are coming straight towards you.More and more 3D films are coming to theatres. Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future. 3D technology can make TV and films more exciting. However, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D films. Why?When we look at an object（物体）, each eye sees it at a different angle. Our eyes send the two images to our brain（大脑）, and the brain puts them together. 3D technology uses two film projectors（投影机）. One projects a left—eye image and the other projects a right—eye image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye. So, when we are watching a 3D film, our brain can't put together the images. The brain needs to work harder at reading "the images. That makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy（头晕的）or have headaches. A famous eye doctor said if your eyes can't focus（聚焦）on the same object at once, you will have trouble watching 3D films.（1）According to the passage, Avatar is a _______.A. digital cameraB. digital TV setC. 3D filmD. AD film（2）The 3D glasses can make the images from the film _______.A. look more beautiful than usualB. look as if they are coming straight towards youC. look as if they are far away from youD. look clearer than usual（3）People will have _______ in their homes in the near future.A. 3D computersB. 3D phonesC. 3D filmsD. 3D TV sets（4）When we look at an object, _______.A. each eye sees the object at the same angleB. our brain puts the two different pictures togetherC. there will be two film projectors in our eyesD. our brain can't put together the images【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了3D电影。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解American schools usually begin in September after a two—month holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day and they have homework every day. After class, they do many interesting things. After high school many students go to college（大学）. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to spend a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.（1）In America, summer holidays begin in _______.A. SeptemberB. JulyC. MaryD. February（2）Most American children go to school at the age of _______.A. fiveB. sevenC. eighteenD. seventeen（3）High school students _______after class.A. do their homeworkB. go to workC. do many interesting thingsD. play basketball （4）To _______ many American college students work after class.A. help their parentsB. get the money for their studiesC. help othersD. learn some useful things【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国从小学到大学的教育。

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解When I was a teenager（青少年）, I was always unhappy. I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with them.Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and be good with others.Now I start to act more politely to people around me. When I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That's how happy I am feeling.In the past, I had another teenage problem. I cared about my looks very much. I spent lots of time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor.As life went on, I learned that sometimes looks isn't that important. True beauty（美丽）should be inside our hearts, but not on our faces. I should spend more time studying and reading.I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve（解决）them healthily, they will help you become a better person. You can expect to learn a lot from your problems.（1）As a teenager, when I felt unhappy, I usually .A. shouted at my parentsB. talked with my parentsC. thought about my parentsD. told my teacher（2）The underlined part "calm myself down" means " ".A. 让自己争吵B. 使自己冷静C. 给自己热情D. 与自己相处（3）"I show at least eight teeth" means I am very .A. sorryB. happyC. luckyD. scary（4）From the passage, we mainly（主要地）know .A. teenagers always talk with their parentsB. teenagers care about their looks very muchC. we should solve our problems healthilyD. teenagers often get angry with their parents【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年应该和父母健康地解决问题。

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: "pest friends", "guest friends", and "best friends".The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances （熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don't miss them when they're not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don't tell them. That is why they are called "pest friends".The second kind of friend could also be called "social partners". They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don't talk about anything deep（深）, such as your wishes or fears（害怕）, and they don't open up to you how they really feel.The last kind of friend, the "best friend", is the one you know the deepest. You're like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other's houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you're wrong, and though they may not be perfect（完美的）, they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you.We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value（重视）all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.（1）If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don't share their feelings, you are " ".A. pest friendsB. guest friendsC. best friendsD. not friends（2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .A. how to make a best friendB. how to learn from your best friendsC. what a "best friend" isD. what a best friend can do for you（3）From the passage, we can learn that .A. pest friends are important than guest friendsB. we miss our best friends when we're not with themC. a best friend hardly does something bad to youD. a "pest friend" will never become your best friend（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?A. B.C. D.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了三种不同的朋友的特点。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解All over the world the need for laptops and smartphones increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device（移动设备） has once logged on to a public Wi-Fi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public Wi-Fi network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption （加密） methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dates, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open Wi-Fi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers （黑客） to break into the operating system and get people's private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to Wi-Fi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted Wi-Fi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free Wi-Fi networks, please think it twice on take safe measures before using them.（1）Why do people like to log on to a public Wi-Fi network?A. It can provide useful information.B. The owner of the network is polite.C. It is free.D. It is safe.（2）We can learn from the passage that __________.A. not all the public Wi-Fi networks are safeB. none of the public Wi-Fi networks is safeC. in 2015 more than 950 million records were protectedD. there is no way to protect our private（3）Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT __________ when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public Wi-Fi network.A. our birth datesB. our passwordsC. our phone numbersD. our smartphones （4）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. Don't use public Wi-Fi networksB. Why are the public Wi-Fi networks a possible danger?C. We needn't protect our private informationD. Why do hackers break into the operating system?【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：网络是我们生活的一部分。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上）at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight （减肥）, sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor（2）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above（以上） are right.（3）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（4）Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖，后来去医院找医生减肥。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试（含答案）（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Women are just as good at engineering as men are. If you don't think so, come to the program －Introducing a Girl to Engineering Day.Some successful women engineers invited middle school girls in South Carolina, US to take part in the program every year in May. On the program, they talk to the girls and give them fun activities to try out. These help them learn about the fun side of engineering.This year, the girls learns to make paper boats, and they used their breath（呼吸）to make the boats move.Laura Kate, an eighth-grader told the Aiken Standard newspaper that she was not sure to take up engineering as her job yet, but she found the program was "a lot of fun".In many countries the number of women engineers is small. The main reason is that women lose interest in engineering at a young age. "We want to let the girls know there is a choice for them," said Monica Philips, one of the engineers.（1）How often do people hold the program?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.D. Only this year.（2）What did they learn this year on the program?A. How to go boating.B. How to make paper boats then make them move.C. What to do with paper.D. How to get interested in boats.（3）Why don't many women choose to be engineers?A. Because they didn't find engineering fun when they were young.B. Because they don't know women can be engineers.C. Because it is a hard job and it is not good for women.D. Because they are not interested in engineering by the time they have grown up.（4）Which's the best title for the passage?A. How to be a scientist.B. Leading the way for women.C. Leading the way for men.D. How to be an engineer.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个节目介绍女士学习工程师。

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案(word)

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics（连环漫画）? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.Their names are different. People say "comic books" in the US but "manga" in Japan.American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（《海贼王》）is such an example.American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort（安慰）people with moving stories. Natsume's Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精灵）. He is confused （困惑的）at first but later he makes friends with spirits.you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.（1）What does the writer think of the comic books?A. BoringB. Colorful and simpleC. difficultD. difficult but exciting（2）Which is TRUE about American comic?A. They are usually about ordinary people.B. Action is a major part of American comics.C. They often tell of normal people's moving stories.D. They want to show more of Japanese culture.（3）Which character is from Japanese manga?A. Superman.B. Spider Man.C. Luffy.D. Natsume.（4）Where is Xia Da from?A. Japan.B. The US.C. The UK.D. China.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国、日本和中国的连环漫画。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence（沉溺）in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia（近视）.Secondly, computer games distract（分散） children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy theirclassmates', in order to squeeze（挤出）time to play games.Therefore, video arcades（电子游戏厅）should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.（1）Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.（2）Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home ____________ the computers playing the football game.A. onB. inC. aroundD. at（3）We CANNOT ____________ on the computer.A. play gamesB. listen to musicC. write articlesD. think（4）What CANNOT we learn from the passage?A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响，建议取消它。

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Years ago a heavy rain hit Chongqing and made the Yangtze River rise.When the rain stopped, people found that a dog, later named Huahua, swam across the river to an island（小岛）twice a day for two weeks. Why? Because Huahua's four children were there. The mother dog swam there every day to feed her babies. This story touched many people Not only humans but animals are responsible. Animals know love as we humans do, and Huahua is only one of them. British scientist Jane Goodall spent 14 years living with chimpanzees （黑猩猩） in Africa. She found that chimpanzees cared for each other when others got hurt or lost parents.Two birds in Chengdu showed their parental love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the centre of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents flew down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws（爪子）.Animals not only love their own children, but also care for other animal babies. A chimpanzee named Anjana in an American animal research centre takes care of a baby lion. She feeds the lion carefully every day. "They are just like mother and son, "said a worker at the centre.（1）Why did Huahua swim to the island twice a day?A. To look for food.B. To feed her children.C. To play around.D. To visit her friend.（2）The underlined word "responsible" in the second paragraph means "_______".A. 勇敢的B. 多愁善感的C. 有责任心的D. 长寿的（3）Who saved the little bird on the street?A. People from one of the cars.B. A chimpanzee.C. A baby lion.D. The bird's parents.（4）Which of the following is the best title for this story?A. Humans' love for animalsB. Love for the youngC. Love among animalsD. Give a hand to animals【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过实例表明不仅人类而且动物也是有责任心的和爱心的。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)1

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)（word）1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Bike-sharing is a new and great idea for short trips in the city. It can also help to keep the city clean and green.A new report finds that shared bikes in China make people interested in riding bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people would like to choose shared bikes to take short trips. On the one hand, it is easy to find them on the streets and the heavy traffic won't influence（影响） the riders too much. On the other hand, riding a bike is also a kind of exercise, so it is good for the rider's health.The report says that as soon as they appear, fewer and fewer people take short trips by car. Now not only young people who were born in the 1980s and 1990s love shared bikes, but also people over sixty do!At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities in China. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is going up in Shanghai.Someone thinks that bike sharing will help to improve the cities' environment. It helps to solvethe traffic problems. Also, it will help to make better use of space in cities. The most important thing is that it can make the city get less pollution.So would you like to try to ride a shared bike to travel, too?（1）What's the main idea of the second paragraph（段落）?A. Where people like to take short trips.B. How people take short trips in China.C. When people take short trips by bike in cities.D. Why people choose shared bikes to take short trips.（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A. Buses.B. TaxisC. Shared bikes.D. Cars.（3）Which of the following is NOT bike sharing's advantage（优点） according to the passage?A. It is good for the environment.B. It helps solve the traffic problems.C. It helps make good use of space in cities.D. It helps people save more money.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们短途旅行选择共享单车的原因及好处。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解综合测试（含答案）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Friends are important in our lives, but how to keep our friendship is more important. Here are some ways for you.Write lettersIf your best friend moves to other cities, you could buy the same magazine, E-mail, phone or write each other about the articles（文章） in the magazine that make you laugh. This will make you have the same interest. Don't forget to visit each other as often as you can.Think of your friends firstWhat are your friends' thoughts, dreams, hopes and fears? What are her past experiences? From these, you could think of ways to help your friends. You put your friend first, she or he feels special, and you both grow closer to each other.Gifts from the heartTake photos of a whole day or weekend together. Write a short story about your time you enjoyed. Save the movie tickets, restaurant stubs（票根） or special gifts you find every place you travel. Put everything in a box you'll keep all the time.Create your own fun ways to keep your friendship if you can.（1）__________makes you and your friends have the same interest.A. Writing a letter in EnglishB. Talking about the same magazineC. Visiting each other oftenD. Thinking of your friends first（2）From Paragraph（段落） 4, we can find _________kinds of gifts from the heart. A. two B. three C. four D. five（3）According to the passage we can learn that .A. Writing letters to each other can make you laugh.B. Thinking of your friends first can make you grow closer to each other.C. Taking photos for your friend is the best gift from the heart.D. Sending your friend special gifts can make her/him feel special.（4）The writer wrote this article to tell us how to ___________.A. make friendsB. find good giftsC. create our own fun waysD. keep friendship【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一些保持友谊的方式。

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)(word)

2020-2021年英语八年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解One day, Thomas Edison came home and gave a paper to his mother. He told her, "My teacher gave this paper to me and told me to only give it to my mother."His mother's eyes were tearful（含泪的）as she read the letter out loud to her child, "Your child is a genius（天才）.This school is too small for him and doesn't have enough good teachers to train（培养）him. Please teach him yourself."The fact was that Edison liked asking strange questions in class. His teachers thought he was mentally（智力的） ill. They couldn't stand him and decided to stop him from going to school. However, Edison's mother didn't give up on her son. She taught him at home.After many years, Edison's mother died. Edison became one of the greatest inventors（发明家）.One day, he was going through the old family things and found a folded letter that was given to him by his teacher for his mother. He opened it. The message written on the letter was, "Your son is mentally ill. We can not let him come to our school anymore. He is expelled（开除）."Edison cried for hours and then he wrote in his diary, "Thomas Alva Edison was a mentally ill child whose mother turned him into the genius of the century."A mother's love and encouragement can help change the destiny（命运） of a child.（1）How did Edison's mother probably feel when reading the letter?A. relaxedB. proudC. sadD. angry（2）In the teacher's opinion, Edison__________________.A. wasn't a normal childB. wasn't hard to trainC. was too clever to teachD. was really a genius（3）What did Edison's mother do after knowing the teachers' decision？A. She asked him to study by himself.B. She asked him to invent things.C. She sent him to another school.D. She educated him by herself.（4）What can we learn from the story?A. Edison didn't love school as a child.B. Edison's teacher found a better teacher to teach Edison.C. Edison didn't become an inventor until his mother died.D. Mother's love and encouragement changed Edison's destiny.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讲爱迪生小时候因为喜欢问奇怪的问题，被学校劝退了。

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析(word)

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。

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