七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．完形填空。

Have you ever been to London? 1 do you know about London? Now let me tell you.

Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2 . From the year 1801 to the early 20th century, London was the biggest 3 in the world. But now many cities are even 4 than London.

London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and 5 the famous clock, Big Ben. 6 many big cities, London has 7 such as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8 the city from developing. Every day people come and go by underground, 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn't clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.

For me, the 10 things in London are the parks. There are many parks in the city centre. But my children's favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.

1. A. How far B. How many C. How much

2. A. parks B. buildings C. people

3. A. village B. town C. city

4. A. smaller B. poorer C. bigger

5. A. look for B. listen to C. hear from

6. A. Like B. With C. Without

7. A. problems B. questions C. ways

8. A. help B. teach C. stop

9. A. so B. and C. but

10. A. last B. first C. best

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦市的人口曾经是世界最多，所以城市的交通和污染很严重，阻碍了城市的发展。

（1）句意：你对伦敦了解多少。A多远，B多少，形式名词复数，C多少，形式动词或不

可数名词，根据下文对伦敦的介绍可知，是理解多少，形式动词短语know about，故选C。

（2）句意：大伦敦的人口超过8,700,000 。8,700,000此处指人口，people ，故选C。

（3）句意：伦敦曾经是世界上最大的城市。根据 now many cities are even 可知伦敦是个

城市，city，故选C。

（4）句意：但现在许多城市甚至比伦敦还要大。A小，B穷，C大，根据London was the biggest 可知此处形容大，故选C。

（5）句意：游客来自世界各地，参观著名的建筑，并听着著名的大本钟的钟声。A看，B 听，C收到某人的信，根据 the famous clock, Big Ben 可知是听钟声，故选B。

（6）句意：像许多大城市一样，伦敦遇到了交通和污染等问题。A像，B有，C没有，此

处指和其他城市一样，故用like，像，故选A。

（7）句意：像许多大城市一样，伦敦遇到了交通和污染等问题。A问题，需要解决的，B

问题，需要回答的，C方式，根据 traffic jams and pollution 可知这些都是要解决的问题，故

选A。

（8）句意：他们阻止了这座城市的发展。stop from doing，固定搭配，阻止做某事，故选C。

（9）句意：但街道上仍然有太多的汽车和公共汽车。根据Every day people come and go

by underground, 可知此处是地面上和地面下的对比，故表示转折，but，但是，故选C。（10）句意：对我来说，伦敦最好的事情就是公园。根据 my children's favourite place 可知

此处强调最好的，best，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然

后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍

检查验证。

2．完形填空

John is a worker from England. He 1 in the center of London，but his factory（工厂）

is far from his 2 . Every morning he gets up at 6：00 and 3 to work at 7：00. He usually walks to the bus stop to 4 a bus.

He walks to Center Street and 5 down the street. Then he turns left at the second crossing. The bus stop is 6 the park. He 7 at the bus stop at 7：20. The bus takes

8 to the neighborhood of the factory, and there aren't any other buses to the factory.

9 he gets off（从……下来）the bus, he walks to the factory and starts（开始）his work. John is very 10 every day，but he likes his work very much.

1. A. plays B. likes C. lives

2. A. house B. park C. family

3. A. turns B. runs C. goes

4. A. take B. drive C. buy

5. A. go B. goes C. going

6. A. in B. across from C. between

7. A. arrives B. looks C. visits

8. A. he B. his C. him

9. A. Before B. After C. When

10. A. dirty B. quite C. busy

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了John和她工作的工厂。

（1）句意：他住在伦敦的中心。A玩/打，B喜欢，C居住。固定搭配live in，住在。故选C。

（2）句意：但他的工厂离他的房子很远。A房子，B公园，C家庭。根据上文可知John

住在伦敦中心，因此工厂应是离他的房子很远。故选A。

（3）句意：每天早上他六点起床，七点去上班。A转，B跑，C去。固定搭配go to work，去上班。故选C。

（4）句意：他经常走路去公交站搭公交。A拿走/搭乘，B开车，C买。固定搭配，take a bus，搭公交。故选A。

（5）句意：他走到中心街，然后沿着这条街走。固定搭配go down the street沿着街走；主语he为第三人称单数，谓语go应用三单形式goes。故选B。

（6）句意：公交站在公园对面。A在……里面，B在……对面，C在……两者之间。根据常识可知，公交站一般不在公园里，因此应在公园对面。故选B。

（7）句意：他七点二十到达公交站。A到达，B看，C拜访/参观。根据上文可知他走路去公交站，因此此时应是到达公交站。故选A。

（8）句意：公交把他载到工厂的附近。A他，主格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他，宾格。谓语takes后接人称代词宾格。故选C。

（9）句意：当他从车上下来之后，他走到工厂并开始了工作。A在……之前，B在……之后，C当……。根据上文可知，公交车载他到工厂附近，因此此时应是下车后。故选B。（10）句意：John每天都很忙碌，但他非常喜欢他的工作。A脏的，B安静的，C忙碌的。根据转折连词but可知，虽然工作忙碌，但John非常喜欢。故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

3．先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he stands near a wall. He sees 2 fine grapes on the wall. He smiles and says, " 3 nice they are! I want to eat them. The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 4 the wall is too high. He 5 get the grapes. The fox says "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not good to eat.”

1. A. seeing B. finding out C. looking for D. finding

2. A. a little B. few C. much D. a lot of

3. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

4. A. and B. or C. but D. where

5. A. can't B. can C. hasn't D. isn't

【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；

【解析】【分析】这是篇小故事。一只狐狸在觅食，发现墙上有许多美味的葡萄。但是墙太高了，他没有得到，于是他就说这些葡萄不好吃。

（1）句意：一只狐狸正在寻找食物。A. seeing看到，B. finding out（通过努力）找出，C. looking for寻找，D. finding找到，根据He is very hungry，可知狐狸很饿在觅食，故选C。

（2）句意：他看到墙上有很多美味的葡萄。A. a little一点点，加不可数名词，B. few没有多少，表否定，加可数名词，C. much许多，加不可数名词，D. a lot of很多，加可数名词

或不可数名词，grapes是可数名词复数，表示肯定意义，故选D。

（3）句意：它们是多么美味呀！感叹句的结构：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！中心词是形容词nice，所以用how引导，故选B。

（4）句意：他跳呀跳，但是墙太高了。A. and和，并且，表并列或承接，B. or或者，表并列或选择，C. but但是，表转折，D. where哪里，根据jumps and jumps和the wall is too high，可知这是个转折关系的句子，故选C。

（5）句意：他没有得到那些葡萄。A. can't没能够+动词原形，B. can会，能+动词原形，C. hasn't+done表示现在完成时，D. isn't其后是形容词后过去分词构成被动语态，get是动词原形，根据the wall is too high，可知是够不到，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

4．根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on 1 . I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the 2 , I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys, pandas, snakes, and many other 3 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are 4 . That is why they have to stay in 5 . But I do not think it is good 6 animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be 7 .

I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 8 them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play 9 a ball. They can even（甚至） stand up and walk! They are very 10 to people. If you fall into water and can't swim, they may come to help you.

1. A. summer B. month C. autumn D. Sunday

2. A. zoo B. park C. bank D. library

3. A. tigers B. people C. friends D. animals

4. A. dangerous B. safe C. interesting D. ugly

5. A. houses B.

buildings

C. cages（笼子）

D. ponds（池塘）

6. A. for B. to C. at D. of

7. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strong

8. A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. noticing

9. A. in B. at C. with D. on

10. A. friendly B. rude C. warm D. cold

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）A，B，C选项是季节和月份，季节和月份前面加介词in，此处是

on，Sunday是星期天，星期前面加on，故选D。

（2）I can see tigers, elephants…我可以看到老虎、大象…… 看动物肯定是去动物园。zoo动

物园，故选A。

（3）去动物园，除了前面提到的老虎，大象等，当然还可以看到其他的动物。animals动物，故选D。

（4）文章第三行Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are有些动物很友善，但有些动物没有。老虎，熊和一些蛇是。故此处是和friendly相对的词。dangerous危险，safe安全，interesting有趣，ugly丑陋，故选A。

（5）通常去动物园，危险的动物像蛇、老虎等等都被关在笼子里，而文章中也提到了to stay in cages.待在笼子里。故选C。

（6）be good for“对...有好处”，固定搭配，故A。

（7）angry生气，happy开心，sad伤心，strong强壮。动物被关在笼子里，失去了自由，

肯定是不开心的，故选B。

（8）see ；look ；watch ；notice 这四个动词均有“看”之意，但它们的用法不同。see意为“看到”，表示视觉器官有意识或无意识地看到物体，强调“看到”的结果。look意为“看”，表

示有意识地观看，强调“看”的动作。watch，是盯着某一移动的物体一直看，比如电视，比

如比赛。notice，强调注意到，通俗点讲就是你瞄一眼瞄到了。故选C。

（9）play with可以表示和谁一起玩，也可以表示玩某样东西。固定搭配，此处是玩球，故

选C。

（10） If you fall into water and can't swim, they may come to help you.如果你掉入水中并且不

会游泳，他们会上前去救你。friendly友好，rude粗鲁，warm温暖，cold冷。故选A.

【点评】文章细节的把握，固定搭配的考查。

5．完形填空

I was born and grew up in the small town of Pineville, which I left at the age of sixteen. Twenty years 1 I came back on a visit. I went to see my old friend Tom Clark, who, active as ever, was head of a Reading Club. He was 2 getting ready to welcome a famous writer, who had been invited to come to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening. Since I happened to have read a book or two 3 this famous writer, when Tom asked me to go with him, I gladly 4 .

Tom was going to introduce the writer to the f audience. 5 we went to the library a little earlier to welcome him. As the writer hadn't arrived yet, I left Tom and went into the reading room. A large number of people had already been there. I was sorry to find that I didn't know 6 person. So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting.

When it was just about time for the 7 to begin, I saw Tom standing at the door making

a sign for 8 to come out. He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to him. He said that he had just had a telephone call from the writer. He had 9 his flight and would not be arriving! While we were considering the problem, Tom suddenly asked me if I would mind giving a talk instead of the writer. I never had time to 10 it when all at once I found I was being pushed back into the reading room to speak to the waiting audience.

1. A. ago B. before C. later D. soon

2. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad

3. A. by B. with C. on D. about

4. A. answered B. got C. accepted D. understood

5. A. Because B. But C. And D. So

6. A. some B. any C. one D. other

7. A. film B. play C. talk D. show

8. A. me B. us C. him D. them

9. A. left B. enjoyed C. caught D. missed

10. A. learn about B. argue about C. think about D. talk about

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了我二十年回故乡参观，恰好有一位著名作家要来家乡的读书俱乐部演讲，不巧的是作家误机，情急之下，我替那位作家做了演讲。（1）句意：二十年后，我回来参观。考查副词辨析及上下文理解，A在……之前；B在……之前；C之后；D很快，根据文意作者在十六岁的时候离开家乡，于二十年后又回到了故乡，所以是二十年之后，用later，故选C。

（2）句意：他正忙着准备欢迎一位著名的作家。考查固定词组，be busy doing sth.忙着做某事，是固定词组，故选B。

（3）句意：恰巧我也读过一两本关于这个著名作家的书。考查介词辨析，A通过；B 和……在一起；C在……上面；D关于，此句是关于这个作者的书，故选D。

（4）句意：当汤姆要求我和他一块去的时候，我欣然接受。考查动词辨析，A回答；B得到；C接受；D理解，上一句是要求我和他一块去，所以此句是欣然接受，符合文意，故选C。

（5）句意：所以我们去图书馆要稍早一点，为了欢迎这个作家。考查副词辨析及上下文理解，A因为；B但是；C和，表示并列；D因此、所以，根据上一句交代的原因“汤姆打算把这位作家介绍给观众”，因此他们要早点去，故选D。

（6）句意：发现我谁也不认识，我有点遗憾。考查形容词辨析及上下文理解，A一些，主要用于肯定句；B一些，用于否定句；C一个；D其他的，根据下句So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting.说明他谁也不认识，此句是否定句，所以用any，故选B。

（7）句意：当谈话时间要开始的时候，我看见汤姆在门口给我打手势让我出去。考查名词辨析及上下文理解，A电影；B游戏；C谈话；D表演，根据上文who had been invited to come to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening.可知是谈话，故选C。

（8）句意：当谈话时间要开始的时候，我看见汤姆在门口给我打手势让我出去。考查人称代词辨析及上下文理解，A我；B我们；C他；D他们，根据下文He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to him.可知汤姆是向我打手势，故选A。（9）句意：他误机了，他来不了了。考查动词辨析及上下文理解，A离开；B喜欢；C赶上；D错过，根据下文would not be arriving!可知他错过飞机了，故选D。

（10）句意：我还没有时间去想它，突然，我发现我被推进阅览室面对正在等待的观众们。考查短语辨析及上下文理解，A了解；B争论某事；C考虑；D谈论，事出突然，所以他没来及考虑，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读全文，掌握大意。考虑语境，上下文呼应，运用逻辑思维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等各种因素加在一起综合考虑，仔细推敲进行选择。最后复查核对，决定取舍。

6．完形填空

People use body language to send messages to others. It is very 1 because others can understand you easily when you use body language. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using 2 . For example, waving one's hand is to say "Goodbye". Shaking hands means welcome, and clapping hands 3 congratulations（祝贺）. Nodding the head means yes, but shaking the head means no.

Different countries have 4 body languages. For example, when in 5 , France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, 6 men in China or Australia shake hands. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people in Britain do not touch each other. People in Arab countries like 7 close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep a distance away when they are talking. It is very important 8 the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country 9 they will help you communicate with people and make you stay there much more 10 and comfortable.

1. A. helpful B. difficult C. easy D. useless

2. A. words B. gestures C. handshake D. hands

3. A. to mean B. mean C. means D. meaning

4. A. the same B. a same C. the different D. different

5. A. Russia B. the Russia C. Russian D. a Russia

6. A. and B. or C. but D. so

7. A. stand B. stands C. sit D. standing

8. A. knowing B. know C. to know D. knows

9. A. when B. because C. so D. if

10. A. important B. sad C. interesting D. pleased

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们使用肢体语言发送信息给他人，并且不同的国家有不同的肢体语言。

（1）句意：它是非常有帮助的。A.有帮助的；B.困难的；C.简单的；D.无用的。根据后句because others can understand you easily when you use body language.当你使用肢体语言时他人可以容易地理解你，所以肢体语言是有帮助的，故选A。

（2）句意：你不仅仅正在使用话语，而且正在使用手势。A.单词；B.手势；C.握手；D.手。根据后文可知讲的是使用手等手势，故选B。

（3）句意：拍手意味着祝贺。clapping hands是主语，句子缺少谓语，动名词做主语时谓

语动词用单三，所以用means意味着，故选C。

（4）句意：不同的国家有不同的肢体语言。根据常识可知国家间的肢体语言是不同的，

所以用different，前面没有冠词，故选D。

（5）句意：例如，当在俄罗斯、法国和阿拉伯国家时他们见面相互亲吻。Russia俄罗斯，Russian俄罗斯人。根据France法国，可知讲的是国家，所以用Russia，故选A。

（6）句意：但是在中国或者澳大利亚人们握手。A.和；B.或者；C.但是；D.所以。根据前

文可知讲的是俄罗斯、法国和阿拉伯，后文讲的是中国、澳大利亚，所以前后表示转折，

所以用but，故选C。

（7）句意：阿拉伯人喜欢说话时和他人紧挨着站着。stand站立；sit坐下。like doing sth.

喜欢做某事，故选D。

（8）句意：在外国知道手势和动作的意思是非常重要的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事是

怎样的，故选C。

（9）句意：因为它们将帮助你和人们交流。A.当......时候；B.因为；C.所以；D.如果。根据

前句可知知道肢体语言的重要性，后句讲的是原因，所以用because，故选B。

（10）句意：并且让你更高兴和舒服的待在那里。A.重要的；B.难过的；C.有趣的；D.高兴的。根据前句可知讲的是肢体语言的好处，即让你高兴和舒服，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

7．阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People

in the 1 always got something from it, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to 2 a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 3 . Trees were very 4 in their daily life. They made tables, chairs 5 beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they 6 meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but 7 planted new trees. So the trees were fewer and fewer; the animals were becoming 8 as well.

One summer, it rained 9 in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil（土壤）and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon 10 the whole village. They finally knew they should not only cut down trees but also needed to protect them.

1. A. river B. mountain C. village

2. A. build B. bum C. paint

3. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat

4. A. careful B. successful C. useful

5. A. with B. and C. but

6. A. ate B. bought C. cooked

7. A. never B. always C. often

8. A. cooking B. killing C. dying

9. A. fully B. hardly C. heavily

10. A. turned B. covered C. took

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个小村庄附近的山上有许多树，人们以前只是砍到树做许多

事情，也不种树，一年夏天大雨持续了一周左右，土壤和山石都跌落了，覆盖了整个村庄，人们意识到应该保护树。

（1）句意：村庄里的人们总是从它那里得到一些东西。A.河流；B.山；C.村庄。根据前文

可知是山附近有一个小村庄，故选C。

（2）句意：当他们想建房子时，他们砍到树。A.建立；B.燃烧；C.绘画。砍树的目的是建

房子，build a house，故选A。

（3）句意：他们也杀死动物为了肉。A.蔬菜；B.水果；C.肉。杀死动物目的是吃它们的肉，故选C。

（4）句意：树在他们的日常生活中是非常有用的。A.仔细的；B.成功的；C.有用的。根据

后句可知树可以制作桌子、椅子和床，所以是有用的，故选C。

（5）句意：他们通过砍到树制作桌子、椅子和床。A.用；B.和；C.但是。树用来制作桌子、椅子和床，所以用and和，故选B。

（6）句意：当他们做饭时，他们仍然用树做木头。A.吃；B.买；C.做饭。用树做木头来做饭，cook meals做饭，故选C。

（7）句意：他们仅仅砍到树但是从不种植新树。A.从不；B.总是；C.经常。根据后句So the trees were fewer and fewer树越来越少，所以是从不种植树，故选A。

（8）句意：动物也在被杀死。A.做饭；B.杀害；C.死。根据前文可知人们杀死动物为了吃肉，所以动物是被杀死，故选B。

（9）句意：一个夏天村庄里下了大雨。A.全面地；B.几乎不；C.严重地，大量地。rain heavily下大雨，故选C。

（10）句意：土壤和山石跌落很快覆盖了整个村庄。A.转；B.覆盖；C.带走。土壤和山石覆

盖了村庄，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

8．通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。

I had a very busy weekend. 1 Saturday morning, I played computer games. Then

2 a letter to my friend. After lunch, I went to the movies

3 my friends. Three hours

later 4 went shopping together（一起）. On Sunday morning, Sam and l went to the beach. We flew kites and we had fun. At seven o'clock, I came back home. 5 I didn't have dinner 6 home. Later on, I went to a birthday 7 for Emma. I gave a lovely gift 8 Emma. She liked it very much. We had a great time at the party. When I came home, I was a little 9 . And I still 10 my homework. My parents were unhappy for that.

1. A. In B. On C. At D. Of

2. A. sends B. writes C. read D. wrote

3. A. and B. or C. with D. but

4. A. we B. you C. I D. they

5. A. And B. Of C. But D. As

6. A. in B. of C. and D. at

7. A. party B. cake C. library D. park

8. A. to B. in C. for D. at

9. A. relaxing B. tired C. exciting D. interesting

10. A. didn't do B. does C. do D. did

【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：我过了一个忙碌的周末，星期六上午我玩电脑游戏，然后给

朋友写了一封信。午饭后和朋友们去看了电影，三个小时去购物。星期天上午和Sam 去了

海滩，在那里放风筝，玩得很开心。晚上又去参加了Emma的生日派对。回到家有点疲劳，但是仍然没有做家庭作业，父母为此很不高兴。

（1）在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词 on，on Saturday morning 在星期六的上午，

故选B.

（2）根据上文 I had a very busy weekend. 1 Saturday morning, I played computer games.可知

用一般过去时，故选D。意思是“然后我给朋写了一封信。”

（3）with sb 意为“和某人一起”，故选C。句意是：午饭后我和朋友们去看了电影。

（4）根据上下文的意思可知“三个小时候我们一起去购物”，故选A。

（5）句意是“在七点钟，我回到了家，但是我没有在家吃完饭。”，根据句意可知表示转折，用转折连词 but，故选C。

（6）at home 是固定搭配，意为“在家”，故选D。句意同上一小题。

（7）a birthday party 是固定短语，意为“生日派对”，故选A。句意是：后来我去参加了为Emma 举办的生日派对。

（8）give sth to sb 意为“给某人某物”，故选A、句意是：我给了Emma 一份可爱的礼物。

（9）relaxing 放松的，tired 疲倦的，exciting 激动的，interesting 有趣的，根据句意“当我回

到家，我感到有点疲倦”故选B。

（10）根据最后一句 My parents were unhappy for that. 我父母为此很不高兴，可见“我仍然

没做家庭作业”，故选A。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定

要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

9．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

What will life be like in 2050? It's difficult to 1 . In the year 2050 everyone will have a 2 at home. The computer will show people many things. There will 3 be machines in the future. They can do lots of things 4 people. Then people will work only two or three days in 5 week.

Now let me tell you about my 6 in 2050. In the morning, robots are going to cook breakfast for me. Then I'm going to 7 to work. I can get to my office in my car soon. I'm going to 8 my work in three hours. In the afternoon, I will go home and talk with my friends through a cell phone. I can talk with 9 at the same （同一的） time. In the evening, I'm going to fly to another （另一个） city and have 10 with my parents. It is Sunday tomorrow. I am going to fly to the moon to spend my weekend.

ABADA BACAD

1. A. say B. ask C. speak D. talk

2. A. radio B. computer C. TV D. printer

3. A. also B. next C. too D. finally

4. A. to B. in C. of D. for

5. A. a B. an C. the D. /

6. A. family B. life C. food D. dress

7. A. drive B. walk C. run D. fly

8. A. start B. learn C. finish D. decorate

9. A. them B. him C. her D. you

10. A. meals B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者提出2050年的生活是什么，后面是想象，让读者从日常生活到科技想象一下。

（1）考查名词，句意：这是很难说的。A：说，B要求。C和某人说，D谈论。根据汉语意思，故选A。

（2）考查名词，句意：在2050年，每人家里会有一台电脑，根据后文The computer will show people many things.电脑会告诉大家很多事，故选B。

（3）考查连词，句意：在将来也会有很多机器人。A也，用在句中，B下来，C也，用在句末，D最终，根据汉语意思，故填A。

（4）考查介词，句意：他们可以为人类做很多事。A对于，B在..C....中，D为。根据汉语意思，故填D。

（5）考查冠词，句意：他们一周工作两到三天。in a week 表示一周，故选A。

（6）考查名词，句意：下面让我俩告诉你么在2050年我的生活。根据后文主语都是I，故

选B。

（7）考查动词，句意：我将开车去工作，根据后文 I can get to my office in my car soon我可

以开车很快到工作室，A驾驶，B步行，C跑D飞。。根据汉语意思，故选A。

（8）考查动词，句意：我将在三小时内完成我的工作。A开始，B学习，C完成D装饰，

根据汉语意思，，故选C。

（9）考查代词，我可以和他们在同一时间谈话。根据前面talk with my friends和我的朋友

们打电话，故选A。

（10）考查名词，句意：在晚上，我将飞到另一个城市，和我的父母共进晚餐。因为时间

是evening ，故选D。

【点评】考查故事阅读类文章。

10．阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Ann is going to take a holiday in Qingdao tomorrow. She is very 1 . But before she goes, she has a lot of things to do. First, she has to 2 everything she needs into her bags. After that, she is going to the shop 3 she wants to buy a new dress. Her 4 one doesn't look nice. She is going to buy a 5 too. She wants to take lots of photos. Then she is 6 to go.

When Ann gets to Qingdao, she is going to the 7 first, and she is going to swim in the sea. If the weather is bad, she is going to 8 a movie at the cinema. And she plans to visit some museums（博物馆）. She is sure she will 9 herself.

After she gets back, she is going to write an email to her friends. She is going to tell them about her 10 .

1. A. afraid B. busy C. happy D. tidy

2. A. find B. join C. leave D. put

3. A. but B. because C. or D. so

4. A. big B. new C. old D. small

5. A. map B. camera C. watch D. wallet

6. A. early B. late C. ready D. tired

7. A. beach B. country C. park D. zoo

8. A. look B. play C. read D. see

9. A. cheer B. collect C. enjoy D. win

10. A. holiday B. plan C. school D. picnic

【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了安妮去青岛度假之前和度假中所做的事。

（1）句意：她很高兴。A.害怕；B.忙碌的；C.高兴的；D.整齐的。根据 Ann is going to take

a holiday in Qingdao tomorrow，可知安妮很高兴，故答案是C。

（2）句意：首先她必须把他所需要的一切东西放进包里。A.发现；B.加入；C.离开；D.放

置；put… into，固定搭配，把……放进……，故答案是D。

（3）句意：之后她打算去商店，因为他想买一件新连衣裙。A但是；B.因为；C.或者；D.因此。买连衣裙是去商店的原因，应使用because连接，故答案是B。

（4）句意：她的旧连衣裙不好看了。A.大的；B.新的；C.旧的；D.小的。根据 she wants to buy a new dress. 可知，本句说的是她的旧连衣裙，故答案是C。

（5）句意：她也想买一部照相机。A.地图；B.照相机；C.手表；D.钱包。根据 She wants to take lots of photos. 可知他想买一部照相机，故答案是B。

（6）句意：于是就准备去了。A.早的；B.迟的；C.准备好的；D.累的。be ready to do准备好做某事，故答案是C。

（7）句意：当安到达青岛的时候，她打算先去海边，他想在海里游泳。A.海边；B.农村；

C.公园；

D.动物园。根据she is going to swim in the sea，可知她打算先去海边。故答案是A。

（8）句意：如果天气不好，他打算在电影院看电影。A.看；B.玩；C.读书；D.看见。see a movie，看电影，固定短语，故答案是D。

（9）句意：他相信他一定会玩的开心。enjoy oneself，固定短语，玩的开心，故答案是C。

（10）句意：她打算告诉她的朋友有关她的假期。A.假期；B.计划；C.学校；D.野餐。根据 After she gets back, she is going to write an email to her friends. 可知她要在电子邮件中告诉朋友她假期的情况。故答案是A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

(完整版)初一上册英语完形填空试题

初一上册英语完形填空试题二．完形填空(10分) Joan is __36__ American girl. __37__ family is in New York. She is thirteen. She__38_ salad a lot. Now, Joan is__39__China. She likes Chinese food. __40__ lunch she likes eating chicken and carrots. She studies in No.2 Middle School. She reads Chinese every morning. She likes __41__Chinese __42__ class. She usually __43__ Chinese after class, too. She __44__ TV on Sunday evenings. It’s relaxing at home. She likes helping others. She likes _ 45__tennis. ( ) 36. A.a B. the C. an ( ) 37. A.Her B. She C. His ( ) 38. A.likes B. like C. boing ( ) 39. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 40. A. On B.For C. In ( ) 41. A. speaking B. speaks C.speak ( ) 42. A. on B. of C.in ( ) 43. A. reading B. reads C. to read ( ) 44. A.watch B. watchs C. watches ( ) 45. A.playing B. making C. doing 二．完形填空(10分) Cinderella lives with a very mean （冷酷的）family. She has to do all the housework. She makes the beds. She does the dishes. She 26 the meals. She even takes 27 the garbage （垃圾）. One day the family goes to a 28 at the prince’s palace （皇宫）. Cinderella is 29 . She says, “I want to go and dance, too! ” Suddenly a fairy princess comes and says, “I can 30 you. ” She gives Cinderella a party dress and a pair of glass 31 . Then she says, “Come home early. My magic ends at midnight. I’m just learning this job. ” Cinderella goes to the party and 32 with the prince. She forgets about 33 . Then she sees a clock. It is almost midnight. Cinderella 34 home, but she loses one of her glass shoes on the way. The prince wants to marry Cinderella, but all he has is the glass shoe. Many women try on the shoe, but it doesn’t fit. The prince 35 , “Everyone has such big feet!” Then one day, Cinderella tries it on, and it fits! The prince and Cinderella get married, and they live happily ever after. （）26. A. eats B. cooks C. buys D. gives （）27. A. with B. up C. in D. out （）28. A. party B. movie C. picnic D. concert （）29. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. tired （）30. A. see B. take C. help D. bring （）31. A. shoes B. hats C. pants D. gloves （）32. A. sings B. dances C. plays D. talks （）33. A. clothes B. food C. music D. time （）34. A. goes B. walks C. runs D. gets （）35. A. thinks B. hopes C. finds D. knows 三．完形填空.（15分）

2018年人教版七年级下册英语讲义(完整版)

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七年级上英语完形填空60篇

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完形填空一、ABC Radio Jim Green is an announcer(播音员）for the of the girls___1____ boys like the program. They ___2___like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___3___ his work. There are lots of ___4___ to him every day,too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every has bread and a glass of milk ___5___ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and ___6___ his office at 7:15. The program ___7____ at 7: plays the new records (唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time ____8____ the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home ____9____ his ___10___ newspaper and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. ( ) and B with C but D about ( ) too B to C also D so ( ) to B for C fo D and ( ) letter B letters C friends D words

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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK, let’s join now. He llo, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping-pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and t he piano. I can sing and dance, too. Help for old people We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Music teacher wanted Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Help with sports in English Are you busy after school? No? can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please came to the Students’ Sport Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show? Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. Interviewer: What time do you usually get up? Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.